Browse AI-localized academic documents available in Lithuanian.
356 documents
The article addresses the current status of Lithuanian language technologies and presents the situation of European language equality in the digital environment. It investigates quantitative and qualitative indicators revealing language equality in the context of the European…
DOI: 10.35321/all86-08
There are Lithuanian female personal names derived from common nouns, as, for example the name Audra which cames from audra (storm). This kind of names corresponds to conventional female personal names, and some of them are exclusive to Lithuanian culture. Moreover, precise…
DOI: 10.35321/all86-06
In dem Beitrag geht es um eine seit einigen Monaten im Internet frei zugänglichen Datei von mit ca. 450.000 geographischen Namen. Sie ist mit dem Titel Nomina Geographica Europaea. Bibliographische Sammlung zu europäischen Orts-, Flur- und Gewässernamen unter der folgenden…
DOI: 10.35321/all86-05
The article for the first time examines the Ukrainian works in the scientific heritage of Mikołaj Kruszewski, who was born in a Polish-German family, spent his childhood and adolescence in Ukraine, received primary education and was influenced by the Ukrainian ethnos, which did…
DOI: 10.35321/all86-03
Wichtige mit Vaters Ausgabe des „Enchiridions“ (1821) verbundene Aspekte sind bis heute nur unzureichend erhellt worden. Dies gilt insbesondere für das Verhältnis zwischen dem von Vater veröffentlichten Text und einer bisher unbekannten, in dem Band Ms. boruss. fol. 462…
DOI: 10.35321/all86-01
The place names of the German federal states of Lower Saxony and Westphalia (part of the state of North Rhine-Westphalia) that were attested before 1600, including the names of deserted towns and villages, are critically examined on the basis of their historical evidence and…
DOI: 10.35321/all87-16
The current research aims to shed some light on the conceptualization of physis1 in the drymonyms from present-day Vilnius County. The research is limited to the analysis of 65 names selected from the corpus of 787 drymonyms currently officially functioning in the territory of…
DOI: 10.35321/all87-08
The article deals with the problem of intercultural transfer of global and precedent proper names as reduced intertexts, which are signs and symbols in an outgoing culture and transmit new senses in perceiving cultures. As a general research idea, we suggest distinguishing the…
DOI: 10.35321/all87-06
The investigation contains the results of a comparative-historical analysis of Iranian, Slavic and Baltic lexical and syntactic units with reflexes of Indo-European root *men- ‘thinkʼ, ‘thoughtʼ. The formation of compound-words and formulaic expressions (stable syntactic…
DOI: 10.35321/all87-02
In this article the Baltic term *balā ‘mud, bog, marsh’ is analyzed from the point of view of its word-formation and etymology. The discussion of preceding etymologies leads to the choice of the cognates in Germanic *pōla-, and possibly Continental Celtic *bolā, all ‘swamp…
DOI: 10.35321/all87-01
This note aims to point out how Hesychian τέρνακα ‘stalk of the cardoon’, despite the noteworthy closeness to other Indo-European forms, should be rather considered a simple misspelling for an original acc. sing. πτέρνικα from Theophrastus’ Historia Plantarum. Nonetheless, the…
DOI: 10.35321/all88-13
The article deals with the issues related to the concept of evaluative-attitudinal category represented in linguistics and its manifestation in political discourse. The authors investigate the structure of addressee’s positive and negative attitudes towards a certain situation…
DOI: 10.35321/all88-12
The aim of the research is the semantic analysis of potamonyms (river and stream names) in Šalčininkai District within the framework of cognitive semantics, focusing on identifying their motivation. The study examines a total of 55 potamonyms currently officially functioning…
DOI: 10.35321/all88-11
Language shapes our understanding of animals and can influence social attitudes and behaviors toward them. Despite the progress in animal welfare, the English language continues to perpetuate prejudice against animals that can justify violence against them. To combat linguistic…
DOI: 10.35321/all88-08
This article analyses place nouns (Nomina Loci) in German and their derivational equivalents in Lithuanian. The objective of the paper is to ascertain the similarities and differences between place nouns in German and Lithuanian. The research material was collected from a…
DOI: 10.35321/all88-02
Die Frauennennung und -identifizierung in den historischen Quellen insbesondere in den mittelalterlichen Kanzleidokumenten des Deutschen Ordens und der fruhen Neuzeit macht ein Phanomen aus, das aus dem in Standpunkt vieler wissenschaftlicher Disziplinen forschungsbedurftig ist…
DOI: 10.35321/all88-01
The primary objective of this study is to provide insights into the metonymic patterns exhibited by drymonyms within present-day Vilnius County. The research focuses on a selection of 696 names extracted from a total of 787 officially functioning drymonyms found in the territory…
DOI: 10.35321/all89-11
The investigation contains the results of a comparative-historical analysis of Iranian, Slavonic, Baltic and Germanic lexical and syntactic units with reflexes of Indo-European root *k ̑leu ̯- ‘hear’, ‘listen’. The formation of compound-words and (hypothetically) formulaic…
DOI: 10.35321/all89-03
The present contribution analyzes Latvian gaļa ‘meat, flesh’ from the point of view of the Indo-European anatomical terminology and identifies its cognates in Old Irish gaile ‘stomach’, ‘Para- Phrygian’ γάλλια ‘intestines’ with the same suffixal derivation in *-o-/-*-eH2-, and…
DOI: 10.35321/all89-02
Überlegungen zur Abfassung eines Mittelhochdeutschen Verbwörterbuchs, eines wichtigen Teils der historischen deutschen Grammatik, sind etwa seit dem Jahr 2000 im internationalen Rahmen mehrfach angestellt worden. Alle Ansätze führten bislang zu keinem Ergebnis. Mit dem…
DOI: 10.35321/all89-01
The complex psychological, sociocultural and semiotic phenomenon of ENVY is explored in the paper. It is regarded as a mental correlating factor of cultural signs and symbolic stereotypes, norms and values. Additionally, it serves as the element of cognitive and evaluative…
DOI: 10.35321/all90-12
The Akaike Information Criterion (AIC) is an established goodness-of-fit measure for selecting models in the analysis of empirical data. However, AIC is sensitive to sample size. Author’s previous research has shown that Scaled AIC, i.e. AIC divided by sample size, is an…
DOI: 10.35321/all90-11
The research is aimed at describing a relevant regularity in semantics development tending to be universal due to the evidence in many languages. In the focus of the research, there is an identical sequence of stages of semantic evolution ‘body’, ‘corpus’ → ‘person’, ‘self’…
DOI: 10.35321/all90-07
In diesem Beitrag geht es um die Etymologie des Ortsnamens Leipzig. Lange hat man angenommen, dass das slavische Wort lipa ‘Linde’ die Grundlage sei. Eine genauere Beachtung der historischen Schreibungen wie Libzi u.a., vor allem bei Thietmar von Merseburg, der das Slavische…
DOI: 10.35321/all90-03
Anhand einer Reihe von äußeren und inneren Kriterien wird eine in St. Petersburg aufbewahrte Urkunde Ottos I. analysiert und einem von 39 namentlich bekannten Schreibern der kaiserlichen Kanzlei zugeordnet. Grundlage der Identifizierung sind die Signa sowie Größe, Format…
DOI: 10.35321/all90-02
Dieser Beitrag stellt eine Methode vor, um anonyme spätmittelalterliche Gebrauchstexte dank überlieferter Notarsunterschriften im Rahmen desselben Registraturzusammenhanges identifizieren zu können.
DOI: 10.35321/all90-01
This study investigates the use of metaphorical language in the second single by 25ji Nightcord de, focusing on the identification and analysis of different metaphor types and their expressions. Through qualitative descriptive analysis employing listening and recording…
DOI: 10.35321/all91-13
Swahili youths in Mombasa County to woo their beloved. The research was anchored within a descriptive research design. Primary data was collected from four purposively sampled Swahili male youths through an interview schedule. The collected data were then subjected to the…
DOI: 10.35321/all91-12
This paper presents the structure, algorithms, implementation, and experimental results of the automatic TextAttributor system developed by the authors of the paper for statistical Ukrainian-language text parameterisation using a multiparametric set of statistical indices…
DOI: 10.35321/all91-09
The article aims to confirm an important hypothesis about the existence of separate parallels in the Lithuanian and Ukrainian languages. The absence of common areal boundaries of both languages with striking correspondences at different levels indicates the preservation of…
DOI: 10.35321/all91-06
The prototypical passive voice in Lithuanian is an analytical construction consisting of a passive past participle and the auxiliary verb būti ‘to be’. Nowadays, the conjugation of this verb in the present tense is regular, except for the suppletive form of the third person yra…
DOI: 10.35321/all91-05
In einem früheren Artikel wurde die „Gewässerwurzel uridg. *en-/*on-“ als Fiktion verworfen. Folglich wurden Gewässernamen wie lit. Anatà, Anýkštė tentativ auf Grundlage der Wurzel uridg. *h2en- ‘Wasser schöpfen’ erklärt. Diese ist aber zunächst im Anatolischen nachweisbar, die…
DOI: 10.35321/all91-03
DOI: 10.35321/all85-01
The concept of wokeism in academia might represent two radically ideological poles: neoliberally, it is a symbol of socio-cultural liberation, but conservatively, it is a symbol of unnecessary revisionism that tests the limits of traditional culture. Academia is in the belly of…
DOI: 10.35321/all92-12
The research is aimed at singling out the Iranian language heritage in the toponymy of the Dnieper and the Bug regions. In particular, it dwells upon the reconstruction of the Sarmatian-Alanian lexical stratum, whose existence does not run counter to the data of the history and…
DOI: 10.35321/all92-05
Wann und von wem warum die Fließgewässer so benannt wurden, wie sie jetzt heißen, können wir heute nicht oder nur mit Hilfe etymologischer Hypothesen nachvollziehen und vermuten. Warum wurde z.B. der Rhein zum ersten Mal *Reinos oder die Donau *Dānewjos genannt? Das Problem…
DOI: 10.35321/all92-04
The article examines the hipponyms (proper names for horses) recorded in the inventories of the Radziwiłł family’s herds in the 17th and 18th centuries, predominantly located in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. A total of 434 lexical units were identified, consisting of 106 female…
DOI: 10.35321/all92-03
The article analyses the isolated Old Prussian word poaris ‘mole cricket’ from the point of view of word formation and etymology. For this reason, all published etymological attempts are collected and evaluated. Finally, a new solution is proposed, operating with the IE root…
DOI: 10.35321/all92-02
Lit. alėti ‘fließen, tröpfeln, laufen, eilen’, nualėti ‘überlaufen, (Felder) überschwemmen’, almuõ (3) m. ‘Eiter’, álmė (1), almė (4) f. ‘aus dem Körper austretende Materie’, elmės (4) f. Pl. ‘dass.’ werden traditionell auf Grundlage einer Wurzel etymologisiert, die ‘fließen’…
DOI: 10.35321/all92-01
The article provides a description of the Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego (Conceptual Dictionary of the Old Polish Language), available online (hereinafter also referred to as SPJS). It was edited at the Institute of the Polish Language of the Polish Academy of Sciences…
DOI: 10.35321/all93-08
The article offers a comparative linguo-cultural analysis of ethnonymic, and choronymic, lexicon, as well as word combinations containing related elements, in the Ukrainian and Lithuanian languages, along with facts from other, primarily neighbouring, languages of the European…
DOI: 10.35321/all93-07
The etymology of the German verb kleben (to stick) shows, against the background of the Indo-European root language, that German kleben is the last remnant of a polymorphy. Initially, separate Indo-European morphemes for aorist, present, perfect, causative, and essive are…
DOI: 10.35321/all93-05
The article introduces the forthcoming Small Dictionary of Personal Names (Mazā personvārdu vārdnīca), planned for publication in 2026. The first part outlines how the principles of compilation differ from those used in the previous dictionary. Special attention is given to the…
DOI: 10.35321/all93-01
Studies of prepositional meaning are rather prolific in cognitive linguistics. However, the Lithuanian po ‘under’ still relies on intuitive explication rather than corpus-based evidence, reflecting the traditional line of investigation. Thus, the present paper focuses on: (1)…
DOI: 10.35321/all94-10
The article traces the historical development of Lithuanian onomastic studies, highlighting the importance of balancing tradition and innovation in the field. In Lithuania, onomastic studies traditionally adhered to the approach emphasising the etymological and derivational…
DOI: 10.35321/all94-08
The article investigates Estonian toponyms in the Ludza area of Latvia’s Latgale region. Lutsi Estonians were a group of Estonians who moved to this area in the 17th and 18th centuries and were ultimately assimilated into the local population in the 20th century. The sources of…
DOI: 10.35321/all94-07
Nuraly Nisanbayuly (1858–1931) was a prominent Kazakh aqyn whose works reflect the transitional cultural and literary processes of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. His dastans represent a valuable source for investigating the ethnocultural foundations of the…
DOI: 10.35321/all94-06
The research aims to identify the Baltic language heritage in the hydronymy of the Dnieper region. In particular, it dwells on the reconstruction of the Baltic lexical stratum, the existence of which is not at odds with the historical and archaeological data for the areas under…
DOI: 10.35321/all94-05
This article examines contemporary onomastic terminology, focusing on the coexistence of systematic coherence and increasing terminological proliferation. It analyses the linguistic strategies underlying the formation of traditional and emerging (meta)onomastic terms…
DOI: 10.35321/all94-04
