1.
meolclnos
di co po
s aipsniq e minai
Vc po
120-mediui
PATM RA zEM e ( 0 I
L uu iu
i u
lealbo as i
e s ins
009 me q gennaio menesi sukako 120 me q, quando
Va iu oje iku os clandes os s uden q d augijos Lie uua
na iq Vinco Kudi kos, |ono GaidZio-Gaidama idiaus,
Adomaidio-Se no, Kauko, uozo uozo [us ino
S a gaidio e scienza e k . pas a lgomi
menesinis laik al is ejgs dal 1889 m. gennaio men.
comincia o lascia e li e a u os, poli ikos
Va pas,
ino 1906
m. ma zo
men.
TilZeje e Ragaineie.
P imasis Va po eda o e e plu mo a icoliniq
au o ius dak a as
V Kudi ka da e
p adZi4 a icoli di
Siame Pe diciasse e suo
medicina gio n ai à.
pe messo me l è s a a
i5sp in din a quindici a icoli
medici, didZioji d iem laik aldio
pe messo jq pa e
(deii n a icoliniq)
- negli p imi anni. Se e a icoli e ano
nemaZo di dimensioni, pubblica i in
di e si nume i di pe iodiiio T s
a icoli
( gs iniai).
e ano e s ini, al i
- o iginalus. Come
ipe a nella s ampa
di quell'epoca, u i
gli a icoli
s'assignano pseudoni ZIA:
A gai , ys
(|. Aleksa), D augai is (S. Ma ulai is),
Hygiejos a nas, Hygiejos a nas,
Hygiieios a nas, Hygienos a nas
(V Kudi ka), Pa " lius
(P.
Ma ulai is), M. Sk- a (M.
Kup e idius), |. Szida as
( . Bagdonas)
- oppu e
slapy aidemis: R. L
2004:92,2I5,299,
316, 1.,I l.( .
1 S
asiulai is).
335. 594,
720.887).
Vpec pe ques ioni di salu e e a amen o
p incipalmen e aie medici - |ulius Aleksa Bagdonas
(1855-1891),
|uozas
(1866-1956),
Vincas Kudi ka
(1858-1899), Mikalo us
Kup e idius
(1864-1932).
Pe asulai is
(1865-1900),
S asys Ma ulai is
(1866-1956).
. Bagdonas, V
Kudi ka e
S. Ma ulai is
e a Va po
collabo iai. ie e P.
Ma ulai is e a ieni
impo an ia siq Va po
au o i l.
1 Au o iaus iss i nepa yk , pe ché, Lie uuiihqjq slupl,oa dliq duo nenimis, aka slapy aide pasi aiindjo
dauqelis au o i LS I 200.1: lJ8).
(
54 Paln i a Zemle idih e I Va po a icoli di medicina4
e mini
Visq p ima V Kudi ka pubblibi a icoliniq cikl4 i5 igienico s e i
-
m.,,A ba a 1889". ,,Ca a",,,Tobacco", o
1895 m.,,Alkogolis e alkogoiiz nas'l
P ima negli anni di pubblicazione
gio nalSdio appa odd a icolo
|. Bagdono
,,Del che noi do miamo? 'i Ul imo n. 1889 n. pubblica a
,,ln luenza'l 1890 m. u
i5sp essdi i du P. Ma ulaidio
a icoli nuo-
-Du dingu ege alu"
e,,Mik oo ganizmai'i o
1891 n.
- Kio au o iaus
a icolo
,,Apie
kochin4
- ais 4 pa .
nuo
sausliges'l
Aleksos a icolo
1890 n . così appa ode
musu Zmoneles
gua osi?" e S.
,,Ku ,,Keli i.odi,iai su ub uoklys g". m. u ono pubblica i 1897 gli
Ma ulaidio
a icoli di M. Kup e iiiaus
,,Quale lega gumb si dice? "2
e,,Lie u i(ki ligg a dai'l
Ypad pab eZ ina
dell'ul imo a icolo
eikSme lie u iq
e impo anza
meclicinos e minologijai.
ame
medicojas,
inkgs na osios
,,1ie u','i5ko.sios"
g ande kalbo.s
llle ojas, uoliai
lie u i l
au osakq.
,,pa icola i
uZ aiinejgs a i
acce i i
ZodZius"
(S augai is 1932:706), non solo a k eipe demesi i liaudies meclicinos
e minus, ma e kele nedicinos e minq lie u iSkumo klausim4, i. e. che,
c eando lie u i Zod5k4 medici os e minologij4, eike q e e is
liaudies a ojamais. medici
S aipsnyje sono s a i
in i a i a usa e non
p es in us, e
su aias sa à u ile medicina'i ligq nomius:
,,uZ a ai e quei medicijams Zino i. che non ogliono da e pos o della scienza
lie u iSkus,,,Zmoniq Si as
medicinoje gumbui3, nileuli e , a a si emda ni an adizione naikina
lie u i5kus ligq a dus, Zmones, ikalbineda ni buk ai gumbo nd a, nikulio ni a,
a è solo ha a s, zapalenija, pa kos, e al i sla izmai" (Kup e idius 1897: ku i l
pa eike 57, p i a5gs.
3 41),
au o ius
lo yni5kus
Va pe a icoliniq i5 medicina è pubblica og e ki q
p o essijq app esen a i, pa y dZiui, Moscow
uni e si e e ma ema ik4 s udija gs uozas
asiulai is
(1857-
1918) iS e e e 1890-189i m. pubblicbe
a icoli Zmogaus
,,G a umas gymyie" e,,Do umas
d asiszkai-se gancziu'l
Come ede e i5 pa adinimq, abi i a icoli medici e con ja
ice u o naudingq Ziniq iI an opologios, os, os, higienos,
l ailiais ela i eq scien iq ques ioni. Laik aidio ai y ojai ha
klinikines bak e iologi a nakologi medicina e ki q s idiq.
Siame
se i i medicina no i na
a icoliniie
Va po a icoliie a o q e minq (jq u as a a i 1300)
p incipalmen e
eikSmes e kilmes sogge ius, anche in a uineje
medicina nokslo kalboie.
kai ku iq
e ninq likin 4
I. S. Ma ulaiiio s aipsnio
..Kas ques o a lig. gLu basi l
i spaL sdin o l8u{ n lAinl A, l. ik aiiio
ke li aja e nume yje, pa ikslinin as
(LPLI' 2006: 18.1).
I Te inai pa a i ku s u dell'a icolo au o iaus.
Te nologija
2009 I | l6 155
1. MEDICINOS TERMINV REIKSME
Va po s4 okas medicina a icoliniq e minq
assegna i se eni g uppi seman ici
secondo che ipo di essi l a dija, sono
(in ia i secondo
gausu n4).
1.1. Lig. i iq pol,y niq bei liguis q busenq pa a d i n i n a i. Si comp ende
g uppo e minus clinico+. che sono l a dijame Zmoniq mala ie, egzdiiui,
akiq, aus -1. nosie e ge kles, dan q e bu nos e mes, ginecologico e
akuie ine, in ekcine, sangue p oduzione o ganq, p o pazione ly ine, ne q.
pelle, psichine, Si dies e sanguujagysli l, o ganU, i ikinimo o ganq ed al i,
nonché 5iq lig 1 poZymiai, i ai ios liguis os busenes ed ecc., eg: akiu
uldegimass
V p a,6
1889 3 40,
akiu iuai umas
V p a. 4 67, apjakimas 1889 V p a. { 1889, 6I, apsijoaijimaiY pl,l 1891
10 152,
V pJ.
1891 11 168,
V p1.
1891 12 182
(apsiiouijimai
V gos7 V p1. /
I 1 | 167 189
, apsijouijimai pa ol'ogiikam s one ne uiiko
sis ema o V p1, 1
10 15 ausq spengimas V p u. 1890 | 5, bal oji gc V p p, 1897 3 4 ,
chole a 1890 7 106, V pn, V u pl n 1890 8 I23, V p mo lB90 9 137,
di e i is
V p o 1891 4 54, ch oniikas uy'degimns V p ,l, 1895 9 10 156,
V p un 7890 7 106, V plu,' 1890 B I23,
V peuo 1890 9 I37, di ksninis szi dies
uinkseiimas V p . , 1889 2 25, do iika
bep o ingys e V py, 1891 9
136,
V p1. d ebulys
1891 10 152,
V p . , 1889 3 41, d ugys
V pn. 1889 12
184,
V pl ',, " V plu. 1890 7 706, V p no iB90 B 123,
1890 2 21,
V p mu galuos apkuai imas V p a, 1889 3 41, galuos
suaigumas
1890 10 154,
V p ,nln
1 5, 1890
gyuuli4
V ppn n 9 I3B,
aupai 1890
ka { liges po pa dymui
V p mo
1890 B 123, ka uiq
V p , o V pi, , ,, piluo Y p c6,
aupai 1890 9 138,
I 9, ka ( as ls nu V p a, 1889 1 9,
1891 4 55, ka a as
klajojimas didybEs
1BB9
V p1,
1I 1891 67, klajojimas 1891 11167,
inseguimen o V pJ,
klajojimas scogs V p1. 1B9i II
167, k uuinasuidu iauimas 1890 1
V p n u
5, V p nlo
2 1890, 21, kuailiojimas
V p1. 1891 II 167
(do iikas kuailiojimas
V p1,
I89I 12 I82, isona
I53), lupu uelys koailiojimas V p1,
p o eggen e 1891 10
{Mcdicinos n okslo kalbojc c minas kliniha u 1 'i cikimes. P imoli /i iAos cikime 1 a.,is aiga'l
an oii..simp o nV.
ii ku iq sp encliiama apic
mala ie cliagnozg. cig; 1. p ognozg.
isu na' (VLE X 1006). KLiihos ' minai y. z ..lig 1. sind o n l. si np om l. liguis q bukliq. p ocessoV.
s ikimq. me odimoq, g, d, n o bud l. mcdicinos p ic ais l b('i hs u l 'n ll pa adinimai' (Neiiunas.
Ne 'iunieni 1987;
5).
5 'le n inai p esen a i o iginalalo ai ,ba e icnaskai os a lininko io ma. ci c minas o a o solo in uno
au c iaus a icolin- ie. ku ian e iis pa a o as o n a.
claugiskai os uo nc ja aio nas e iiamc s . ipsny.je. Tadiau esami nemi iai a .ej l. kai ie pa - s
e minili o a e keliq au o iq a icoli. Vien ' ji! 'pa a o i Vie.naskai os. o al oosc.- laugiskai os o la.
To lil uni o mo lumo di,lci u i ali e mini c'ia engono p esen a i o ma uni àaskai o. aion ic i
k s abicclcs la ka. " Plaiiau su Li u iikus V Kucli kos me licinos en inus ) . Zen le- iii ei 2008: 1,12
155.
7 Ruiniai c minai pa cikia nj
sklii us uos g c a ginnino
e mine.
156 Palmi a Zemle idi[ e Ya po medic'inos a icoli4 e ninai
V p . , 1889 9 I39,
melancholija con
min imis nusiy'udymo V p a. IB95
9I0/
757, melancholiia su min imis
pe seguio imo V pxa, 1895 9/I0 157, nemigis
V ppnau
1 5, opa 1890 V p4,
1890 u 7 706,
semplice uidu iauimcs
V p4 n
1,890 2 2I, p og essioiS as
V pJ.
s abas 1891 I2 I84, puikai V p o 1891
1 55, puliuo o uidegimas
V p a, lB95 9
I0 156. audonoii
liga V p6o, 1897 /
3 42, eu na ismas
V p4 n 1890 10 754,
sqna iu beualda V p a. 1889 3
11.
-P.2.) V pp " 1890 10 153,
V p u, 4 55
siu alige(A? 1891
(i l
siu aligeimon
(a? -P.2.) V p44o
10 1531. skalbinici 18908
V p p, 1897 sk o ulai kaul yY pylulol 4 1891 55, sk o ulai lim a iikq ii niq
3 42,
V p uo 7891, 4 55, sle o ulai suna i y V p . 1891 4 55, sma kus
cziaudejimas
V p56, 1889
4 suminki |jimas ce eb 67,7 V p a. 9 1895 10 157, abakinis
kuai ulys
V pxa, 1889
11 168,
V p n o 9 138, V pl , u
ik ieii aupai 1890
1891 4 55, undyse V p p,
1897 3 42
. uodos uilkas
4 55
V p uo 189 1.
uidegimas dan u
smegenu
V pxa. 1BB9 3 4I.
uidegimas ge kles V p a, 1889
3 41, uldegimas ce eb U
V p , , 1895 970 1,57, uidu iu
uikie ejimas V pn. 12 184,
liedai o 3 42 e 1889 k .
V pxp. 1897
1.2. Yeiksme, p ocesq, busenq i"
pa icola men ebiq pa adin i n a i. Sì a g uppo
sono assegna i con medicina conng
abs acakdios eikimime nomi. ecc.: al' uis iihi
1891 7 167 jau imai
V p1, 1
, a sikiiimas
iand y
V p1. 1890 2
38, 3 sudu
ueiklumas
22, aug( esni
V pnga 1889 iau imai
V p1.
l91 II57. blaiu s e V psl o 1891 I 10. g ande skes um
cac inio angpo
V pl* 1890 4 54,
1891
do qs s
do iiki 1891 jau imai
V p1, 9 do umas
V p1. 9 I35,
1891 9 134, V p1.
134,
V p1. 1B9l 10 151.
V pls 1891 12 I83
V p1, 1891 1l166,
(do umas
duasiikai-se gan iu
1891
V p1. 11
166,
V p1,
189l 12 182, ligonio do umas
V pJ, 1891 l2 183), isiiLea
soeika a
V p1,
189i 12 lB4,
unciios
V p a. 1895
970/156
(s i/oio unzioni
V p6n, 7
1897
9), songo 2
gilumas
22,
V psga 1889
gua imas
,,homeopa lic'
V p61p
1890
77, gyuas is
V pHga
2 20, V p1. 1891 12 183,
V p1, 1891 9 135, V p a,
1BB9 3 1889 41, V p a, 1889 9
139, V p ,, o 1890
104, gyua a
V p1,
1891 1 1 167, ipoza
V p1, 1890 4 54, V p;. 1890
5 68,
iii lkimas
V p uo
1891
4 57
,
iszkuepimns V p a. 1889
139, mine alizzazione
V p uo 1890 6
92, my is
V pnga 1889 2
20 (m.,- is
uaisiaus
V p mo 1890
2 21,
non ike as nl, is
V p a, 1889
. 61), momi icazione
V punno 1890
123, no maliszkes
sonego
7 . shalbiniai,. incsin s. nens uazione'' I-K2'.
'Z .
I u d '..1oi,,.
1' ,16.
k l o,,
i ( .,
inl.i l K 'Z
+ . ., a-+
1, . :lCOol..nlenL'slll , LN/-,.
I
'le inologia
| 20U9 I l6
157
V pnga
2 22, nuouokc V p l, 1889 1890
4 51, nusi2udymas V pxa. 9
1895/L0 I5T.pajau os 1889 2
V pnga
20.pla u nasiniu kiliq 1890 4 53.
V pJ,
p iegim is
V pnga IBB? 2 20,
p igion is do ilka
V pJ. 1890 4 54,
p igion is uidu ine V p1. 1890
58, p o o p igin is V py. 1890 4 54, psichi{kc s s oncis
V py.
1891 1I 166, psichi5hcs ueiklumas V p ,' 1891 1I 166, V py, 1891 9
I34, psichol'ogiikas docsii os g'os 1891 10 1,53, adikali!analizas
V p1, kas cu aimas
V p4au 4 1891 57, e leksiszleas
jau umcs V p a, 1BB9 1 9.
sqjau al2 V pJ. 1891 10 151,
1B9l 11
V p1, 166, 189i 9 L34,sme is
V py.
V p a, 1889
3 -10,
1890
V ppxan 6
91,
1890
V p ,11o1 189I4 54, V pp, u 2
21,
1890
113, suomone 3 V p1. V p1. V p1. 9 135,
1891
V pn n
sus unijimas 5 ne uiSko 1891 12 183,
10 152, 1891 1l 166.
suop olisla V p1. 1891 sis ema o V py, 1891
V py,
12 183, sus/ u yjin as kaul1Y pl, 1890 3 38.
4 1890, 54, szi dies
uinksejimas V p a, 1889 2
25,u sle V p a, lBB9'1 60,
2emesnie ie 1891 10
I5T,iemesni 1891 10 151,
i,lebcziojimas
jau imaiV pl,
jau imaiV pl.
V p d,
1BB9 9 139,
V p a,
1889 8 120 e k .
1.3. Kuno daliq i o ganq bei i l ga nina nq
skysiiq denomininimi. Siei nomiinimen i sono
sE okos, V p <a, 3 4I, ahiu p z.: akiu bal mai
imogaus anai a dijamas omijas i isiologijos
1889 plone V p a, 1889 10 152, asza iniai aleai
V pxa, 1889 460, audimas ne uiikas lB90 5 69,
1889 2 2I, smogenys V pnga
dan u ce eb s V p1. pxa. 1BB9 3 41, V p ca.
lBB9 9 I39, emalija dan u V p a, lB89 9 139, galuos
V p a, 1889 10 153,
V p a. 1889 1 9,
kasa hai ioji
szi dis V pnga 2 21,
V p a.
1BB9 8 120,
piedi
1BB9 V p6a, 1 9, V p <a.
1889 2 25,
V p a.
1889
3 V pn 1889
12 I84,
V p no
1.8902 20,
V pxa, ics
18959/ 41, 10 156, k au-
V p a. 1BB9
99, V p a. I 9,
V p <a 1889,
1BB9 10 152, V p <a.
1895
970156, V pxa,
1889 4 60,
1BB9 3 V p a,
V p a, 1889
1889 1l 168, V pnga/
2 21, V p1,
5 69, V p p,
1897 3 42.
41, 1890 1890
V pemu 9
138, V p un
IB90 7 106, 1890 5 69,
V ppn . V p a, 1889 10 l52,ly ies
kuEpauimo c kc i
o ganai V p a. IB95 9/10 157, mellas
V p4 u 1890 6 91, V p , u 1890
7
106.
V p1. 3 38 (n uskulai osulo
n uskulai
smilkininio V p1. 4 L .
accigim is..p igi n is'
1890 1890
LKZ'.
) 'Z .
sqiau a,,bene olenza, ecip oco a
jau i ns"
LKZ...
13 Z . suomoni 1.,.sqmone'. 2..,nuo oka,
sup a ing mas" LKZ... 1] l .
suop o is..s p a inas, iimany nas " LKZ". 3
2 . sus inl, i.,pas . ) i. su gs i" LKZ...
l i
'. . / :lchc 4 n{l
..
l ll )lll,l " T I Z
158 Pal ni a Zen- le iiiu e I Va po n ' licinos
s aipsniq e minai

smilkininiai
muskulal 53,
V pl* 1890 4 53),
o ganai V p1,
jau in ai
l89l 10 l5l, panage.
V p1, 8 123,
5 1890 68, V pln u
piluaploni
1890 V p a, 1895 piluo
9/10 156,
slidploni V p <a.
9 1895/ 10 156, capelli
V pJ, 5 68, pi { ai
1890
koj7V p x u
1890 2 20, p akai cs V pn
1889 V p ca, 3 41, seiles
12 184,
V p a, 1889 3 41, V p a,
1889
1889 8 120, V pl ' u 1890 5
72, sekla uy i{kio V penu
1890 i0 154, s €nu
smagenys
1889
V p ca. 10 I53, s uomuo
V peuu
2 21, 1890 V p ca. 9 139, 2 20, di ices V pnga 1889 ialiniai
1890 54, 4 1889 uidu iniaio ganai V p mo
dang ukai lniu kili l V pl, 1890 4 54, ueido kqulai V pJ.
45
V pn.
1891T, lebcziojimokelei 1889 12 184i k .
1.4. Gydy no e al iokiq p ie noniq denomininimai.
Dalis Sios eiklmines g upes e minq ( ais q,
ais iniq augal l e jq dali l. chemini l e ki okiq
medZiagq nomiinimai) è a macijos e minai,
p'u'2. : a nikos lapai V pxp, 1897 3 42, a nikos
iiedai V p p. 3 42, a iuolo iieuiV pxp,lB97 3 4 ,
china V peu, 1890 10 I54, chlo al-hyd a as
V pega 1889 2 1897, 20, chlo o ilis V pxa. 1 8,
V p a. 1889 1889
3 40, deks ina
V p a, 1889 2 25,
V pxa.
820, skys imaiY p x ^ 8I23, gumbala iai V p p, 1,897 7 9. gumbalole
disin ek i{ki 1889
V pxp. 3 42, me eles V p <p. 1897
1890
7897
3 42, migdinanczeioais ai V pnga
2 2l,mo inas V pnga 1889 1889 2
20, V plno 1890
I4,na(lelds V p p 1897 3 47,puplai! iciV pxp. 3 42.
uksz is V pxa. 1897 3 40, paui szu inei uais ai
V p a. 3 41, ob ilin€ ulesz ynine V pxa, 1889 3 40,
1889
sakc i V pi<a, 1889 1 8, s alsa V penao uksz is
1890 1 4, V p uu 1890 2 20, lal ekinio lieui V pxp, 7897 3 42, uynin s
spi i as
V pxa, l}g5 9/10 155. S'a ques o g uppo appa iene anche Siek an o
è clinikos e minq (gydymo bndq i medicinos p ie aisq pa adinimai),
p z.: i kilukas V p , u 4 1891 57, ke an inas
V p " 8 I23,
1890
mic oscope
V p a, 1889 19, V pnuo 1890 4 59. Inol e, pa e
Siai g uppoei appa enandiq pa adinimq i a dija
liaudine mezzi di a amen o
(alimen is i p odo i, buik s
e k .), ecc.: V ps ,, u 1891 I I0,
bu ok7 skys imas V p p. 3
bi a 1897
4I, iau6o aukai V pxp, 1897 3 4I, kiaulis aukai
V p cp, 1897 3 4I, miele
V p cp, 1897 3 4I,
soila V pe , u
8 123, V peuu 1890 2 2I,
la e
suogunai V pxp, 1890 3 11.
l 5. Asmenq pa adini nai. Siais pa adi i nais sono i a dilami
con medicina mokslu e la o o collegg pe sone, esempio.
:alcolico V p1. 1B9l
12 I83, bobadak a ko
V p , o 1890 2 2I, do ilkai-mclap o is V p1,l
1891
II 166, do iSkai-silpnap o is V p1.
1891 1I 166, duasios ospiai V p66. 1895
9I0 I57, duasiikai-se gan i/
V p1. 9
1897
134, V p1.
1891
10 150, V pl.
1891I 166,
189I 12 782, a
V p1. gimdy o
Y ppyao 8
1890
I23, gi uoklis
Te minologia
12009 116 159
V pHa, 1895
9/10 156.
V p a. 1895
11 173,
is e ikai
1891 V p1,
1I 167,
mo inis a
p1. 1891
9 131,
mumijos
V peno
1890
B23, psichopa lea py. 1891
11167, nesub endgs aisius
pe, u
1890
21 uaisius
duiej4
o ganismo y
neuienokios
kons i u ions
V pJ. lB90 5 69 e k .
I.6. Mokslq nomiinimi. Siai
g uppoei
), a a ibui i medici scienza iakq e con
medicina collegq scien i nomiq, ecc.:
bale e ioliogi a
V p , u
4 1891 55, chi u g Tc
pn u 1890
8 lz3, isiologia
V pnga 1889 2 22, homeopa hia
Y paw 1890
7 97
, pa alogLTc
V p a, 1889
9
39.
psichia iaY pl,
1891
9 136,
1891 py.
10 152,
e apia
p a. 1BB9
11 168 e k .
I.7. Is aigq nomiinimi. Si g uppo
api na a amen o ls aigg
nominimi, ecc.: clinica
V p , o 1891
4 56, V p a, Ig95 9/ l0 157,
ligonbu is ppl1.1 1890
7 05, p , o
1890 8 123,
pn ' ,, 1891
4 55. V p1. lB9I
I2 lB3, namai
sumiieli4
V p l. 1895
9
10 157 e k . /
2. MEDICINOS TERMINV KILME
Siame a icolo meclicinos
e mininai secondo kilmg
lie u iq lingua a Z ilgiu sono
ski s omi i lie u iSkos
o igmes e minus, skolinius e
hib iduslT.
T is penk adaliai (609i,)
nag inejamq e ninq
sono Li u i5kos o igmes.
Skoliniai cos i uisce solo penk adali (2006)
isq e minq, iek pa è e mii ios kilmes
e minqls.
2.1' Lie u iSkos kil n6s e minai. a pemedicinos
ques ioni aSg au o i nei suoi a icoli
p incipalmen e us a a lie u iikos o igmes ku - o
daliq i o ganq bei jq gaminamq skysdiq, iigq i iq
poZymiq bei liguis q busenq, asmenq.
su
ela i a medicinaq
eiksmq, p oces l,
busenq e
pa icola men eb-
iq pa adinimq.
che
cos i uisco-
no più di pusg
isq e minq.
ii mine q nomi nomiq
sono ap? a uali
meclicinos e mini
della scienza.
al i loie non
a ojan i.
2.1.1. Daba indie medicina ohslo halboie
ua oiami lie uuiihos hilmis e minai. Ne se e
di e che nemaZa pa e Va po a icoliniq medici
e minq a uineje medicina kalboie è isigalejg.
Daugine a uali ana omia
lie u iSkosios e minijos
b anduoli suda andiq i5 gy osios
kalbos i senqjq ai g pe im q
kuno daliq
li
IE
Hib idais laikon i solo oki 'iod)iai, ku ic ha li . u iik l e s .c in) l
kalbq sudcda nqiq daliq () . (laii,enis.
Kui! ) I
qqT
78). p .. 2
g l 6cli
P ie mii ios kilmcls c minq a p iski ia ni una)odliai hib idia. ecc..
g :c/ s.
e sucle ini e ninai con di e se kilmcs
clc neni nis. ecc., c oniik liga, nokslo
medicina.
160 Palmi a Zemle iiiu e ] Va po medici
a icoli i4 e minai e o ganq pa adinim l ( al
lludila LKZ da i) as a Va po medici a icolini.
V pi<a.
ecc.: ahis
V p a. 9/I0 155,
V p a, 1889 1 18.
3 V p a.
1889 41, 4
1889 60,
1889 10 152,
V p a,
V pn 1889 12
V p1.
184, 1890
5 68,
V p a.
1I174, 1897
V p p. 3
42,ausis
V p a, 3
1889 41.
V pe , -
20,bu na
o 1890 2
1889 40,
V p .,i, 3
1889 1889
V pxa, 8
120,
V p6.1.
739,
V p1.
3 38, 1890 V p1,
lB90 4 53, V p1. 5
1890
68, V p u., 1890
7
106,
41, 9 139,
dan is
V pxa, 1889
V p a. 3
11 168, 1890
V p a. i 9,
V p ca, 1889 V p1,
V p ca
39,galua i889
1889. 3
41, V pxa. 1l
V pna, 1BB9
168, 1889
10 153, 3
V pi, ao I
5, V p l u
V p uu
1890 2 21,
1891
,1
V pxa, 1895 II I75,
V pxp, 3 42.
1897
gomu ys
V pn. , 1BB 54,9 9 139.
ink V s aspuga
IB95 1890 4
1889 2 21, V p ca.
9/10 157, cac aV py
54, V p d,
3 3
1889
V p uo
4l,leaulas
V p1.
1890 38,
4 55,
189i V p6p,IB97
42, 3 ega o V p a, TB95
9/156,
oia
V p a,
V p a.
1889 1 9, 10
1889 2
25, 3 V pn
V pxa. 184, V p
1889
41,
12
1889 l^ 1890 2 20, V p66' 1895
9I0 156, nasis
1889 4 60,
V p ,1. 3 40,
V p a. 1BB9
V ppN{"
1890 2 20,
V p1.
58, piluas
1BB9 1 9,
1890
V p d. 3
1889
1889
41,
V p a,
V p a. B
120, 1890
V pl ,n^
9/I0 157,
7 I05,
V p a. 1895
V p cp'7-
897 3 41. pi i a
V p nu
1890 2 21,
V p ,
7 1890 106,
3 11,
V pxp. LB97 manco
V pxa.
1 9,
V p d. IBB9 2 25, 1889
V p a.
3 41, V pn. 12 184, 1890
1889 V p nu
2 20, V p1, 3 39,
1890 4 5.1,
V p1. 5 54, 1889
V p1.
1890
V pi,n o
1890 B 123,
V p ca.
3 41,
lT4,ueidas
V p a. 1889
V p1,
1890 3 1895
38,
V pJ, 1890 53, 4 V p1,
78959/10 156,
1890 5 68. V p a, ia nq
V p a, 1889 2 3 V p ,, o
25, V p a,
572,V p w"
1889 41,
1890 1890
B 123 i k .
Dalies ana omia e isiologia
è asza a V pxa, 4 60, s a a, V pnga
e minq aSyba o a di e sa, ecc.:
V pn 1889
72 1889 184
- o a
k u ine
3 41,
21, V p ca.
1889
V pxa
1889. 1889 10 152
- o a k u ine, kunas
V pnga
2 20,
V pi<a, 3
V pl'
40, V pl=
3 37, 1889
1890 4 53,
1890
1889
V p1. 69,
5 V pmu
1890
1890 7 106,
V p l u
1890 9 138,
V pn "
1890 10
154, 1891
V psl, ^
11,
1
V pl ' "
18914
55, V pl'
1891 10
151, V p6o.
1897
3
42 i889
- o a kunas,lupaY p ca, 8
1889 9 739
120, V p a.
- o a lipa.
Alcuni e mini di
ana omia ques o
one i a ija o
(sop a u o niai a ian i), eg:
alybos e
lieiuuis V p a, 1889 B 120, V pxa,
1889 9I39, V p^
12 3 47,odl
1.84
lieZu LisV p a,
1889
V pxa,
18959/I0 159 ida 1889 /
V pnga /
2 2I 1889 uoda
4 54, 1890
V p;, 1890
V p1, 3 38, V pwo /
2 20, Y pwlul
1890 7 105,
plauiiai
V p un 1890 7 106, V pm' ,.
1890 10
153, 1891
V pln"
V p a,
4 55,
9/1.0 156
1895
plauczei
V p a, 1889 /
18,
V pnga 18892 21, V pxa. V p a. 1891 plaucziaiY pxa, 1889 9 139, 1889 10 I52
lBBq 10 I52, suna iai V p uu 4 55 sana ici V p a, IB95 smegens V pnga
IB89 2 22 smagens V pHga lBBq 2 2l ce eb ys V p a.
Te minologia
| 2009
| 16 161
9/ 10 156,
1889
2 25,
V pp u -
V pxa 3
o 1890
'11, V p1.
1889 2 21. 1890
3 39, V pln o
1890
123,
189l 4 55, l99l 12183,
V pl , u V py.
V p <a' 1895 9/10156
smagenys V plga 2
1889 4 1869,
21, V pxa, V p1. /
V pxa.
1889 11 168.
1891 1I 167. szi dis V p a, 1889 1 9, V p a, 1889 3 41, V pnga 1889 2 21,
V p d. 10 I52 1889 li dis V p mo 18902 20, V <p a. 18959 10 156,
uidu ei V p a, 1889 1 9. V pxa, 1889 9 139 uidu iai V pnga IBB9 2 2I,
V px6. V pm,l"
1BB9 3 41,
2
V pna. 9
139, 1890
2l,V peL
1890 1889 7
98, V pxa.
1.895 |
970 156,
V p6n,1.8-
9,1andas
V py. i890 3
97 V pJ. /
38, 1890 4 53 41.
3
iandas V pxa,
Tas e su kai eiks nq e p ocesq
1889 s esso
nomiim ls, ecc.: gydimas V pnl 1890 97 7
V p u
pasaky ina ku iuos /
1890
B 123 a amen o
V p a, 18959/ 10 155,
V pmu 4 55, 1891 V p mo
IB90 2 21,
1890 10 153,
V pl , o
1891
V p a,,i+
V p ao 55,
leuepauima.s
V puga 1889 2 21,
3 41, V p a. 1BB9
9 139 kuipauimas /
1889 sciepijimo
V p nu 1890 9 138, V p , "
1890 10 153
skiepyjimas V p uo 18914 56.
Daba ine e nemaZai clinikos e miniioie esama
a o l ligq i jq poZymiq bei liguis -1
p igijusi l Va po a icoli mediciq busenq au o iq
pa adinimq ( ik kai ku iq aKyba di e isce da
o a a ojamq e minq aSybos), V pxa. 4 60,
1895
lepen7 1889 dieglii esempio:. cziaudejimas V pK,l,
9/10 156, d ebulys
V p . . 1889 3 4I,
dzioua V p a. 10
152, V p <a, 11
1889
V p o 54 1889
168,
diioua V p uo
18914
153, V pxo,1897
1890 10
3I, giallo
V p p IB97 | I0, ka pa V pxp. IB97 3 42, ka sz is V p6,1. lB89
3 47 ka { is /
V p p.
4 1891 55, V p p, IB97 3 42,
ka i lige V pe " 1890
8123, V p ,
9 137, V pl u 4
1891
54 1890 ka l lige /
V u p nu 1890
7
106 ka i l y'es
1890 8 123, V p n^ 1890
nom. pl.
V p , ',.o 9 138, V p , n
1890 10 153
ka i l g'es
76,
V p mo 1890
V peu. 1890
8 123, V p mu /
1890 10 154.
1891 V p4 o
4 kosull s V p a, 1889
V p a, 1889
3 40, 4 60, V p a, 1889
10 152, V pH 1889 12
51, I84, n iiluncis
V p p, 1897 3 42,
mieZis nieiai 7 105.
V p p, 1897 3
1891 11
42. V p p. 1890
p iepuolis V pJ,
167 4
p iepiTlis
6l, aupai
V p , o
V px. , lBB9 V penlul /
8907 106, 1890
8 12, V pexaus 3 42, silpna1890 9 138,
V p n , IB9I 4 54, V p p. p o ys €
plauii4
V p1, 1891 V p a, IB95 9/ 10 157, 1897
124 IB silpnap o ys e uldegimas
V p n, 1890 7 106, uEmimcs
V p .i, 1889 3 41, V pn /. iB89 12
184,
V pe ^ uelys V p p 1897 3 42,
1890
9 739
7 5,ueiys V pxa. uidu iauimas
V p i 1889, 1890 2 20, uilkas
V p a. 4 60, V plnu 1889 1891 4
56,2aizda
V p a. IB95 9/I0 157,
iegsejimas V pnd, 62
1889
3 41 e k .
Palmi a Zemle icYiu e
Ipo medi 'inos a icoli i1 e minai apsigy ? i, ma e in al e
dalise kuno: osulu, suna iu
(sauslige suna iq, kaulq), lim a iikuose ,i ni, ce eb ise e
anche uodoj" V p ao 1891 4 55. ILKZ i.odis li nis ide as ki a
medicinine eikime -,, ienas i5 ie
I5 auky is
o gano galindio
essu o cos i ui o
(lo . musculus MedZ 350)
medicijq |. Bagdono e P.
Ma ulaidio chiama o e mine aumuo
(s aipsniuo a o a
se
plu iskai os o ma
oumenys V pnga
1889 2 21,
V p o
1890 7
105). Da usa e a ian i
aumens 1890 3 38, V p1,
1890 nom. pl. V py.
53 ( aumens
smilkininiaiY ps,
lS90 3 39),
aumenes V pnga I8B9 2 2I.
Tame padiame a icolo . Bagdonas
aumenis è adings i e mine nesos:
kuno audos,,,Musu come m e a s o s
, smagens e . ., n i la o o naikinasi i del
a sigai inimo ichied peno' ku i p isisa ina isz
sangue" V pn* 1889
2l. LKZ Zodis
mesa de o
,, aumenys" i3 E iikiq,
Duse q, Tau agnq,
lJ enos, Ski snemunes,
Ma cinkoniq. . asiulaidio
da asime i a icolo
la ynizm4 muskulai V p1.
1890 3 38. Daba ineje
medicina scienza kalbo e
nusis o 6io lie u iSkas
e n inas aumuo.
Nosies Sne es
(lo . memb o
MedZ 361)1.
asiulai is chiama a
e mine iniu leiles:
,, eili4 oki l Lymi4 de olu anchogi p isci ao 4 uZ ie im4
nosies, che a Sniu kSles ape i e isibili i5 p y5akio, <...>'
V pT.1
1890
4 53. Lodi.io Kniu kili a osenos pa yzdi.i l
iLKZ p incipalmen e ide a i5 a-
Sy iniq Sal iniq
(|, Sch, Ch), uno
gy osios kalbos
(Sin au ai), - i5
be
Si ZoduoZiu è chiama a non
Zmogaus, ma gy .ulio nosies
landa (Snia kild
L
,, ulio
5ne 6").
Inks q iSski iamas i5
o ganismimo skys is llo . u ina
MedZ 568) J.
Bagdono e V Kudi kos
chiama o ugualmen e -
e mine szlapumas
V puga I8B9 2 22, V p a, 1889 3 41, V p a, 1889 2 25, o P. Ma ulai is
a oio e min4 myla-
V pe , u ai /
1890 6 g2,Y p wu
1890 7 106. LKZ
d . omenimis,,,5lapimo"
eikime iodi.ia ilapumas
(P , Bg , b, s , Yl. D lnZ) e myialai (Pc)
ebe a ojami gy ojo e kalboje, a a uindje
medicina kalbole nusis o eo e minos llapimas.
Pasku ing i 5kinimo canalo dali, che inizia dalla plonosios
Za nos e gsiasi ino
iSeinamosios angos
(lo . in es inum
c assum
MedZ 276). P. Ma ulai is i a dijo e mine kama one |a na:,,Mes ge ian ,
mangian p a yjame milionus mic oo ganizmg; non se e illy , che lo o
u i nel en e gal4 gaina; no, maggio pa e jq e pas sano4 Zmog l
imane i en i; iu es i mol o, ypqd k a
ma onei1'a noj,ku nesu i gs a1gisilgiausuZsilaiko; <. ' '>..
-
1890 7 106. O a
si usa il
e mine
s o oii la na.
"Ie minologia
2009 | 16 69 |

2.1.2.2. LigL pauadinimai. In ekcine liga negli a icoli chiama a e mini
limpan i liga, limpaniioii liga, ecc.: limpan i liga V px. , 1889 10
l53,limpanczios 1889 10 153, V pn 1889 12 IS4,limpancziosios
ligos V pxa.
V gospn 1BB9 12 184: S ebe ino
ques o cosa, che con epidemia
in luenzos sup ila al o lim p ancziu
j ankei u I i gu, <...>" V pn.
e epidemie
12 IBl. 1889 Secondo LKZ,limpan ios (<
Iip i,,kib i, b i i " Zk ediamam
[ ligapie4]") gos Zinomos i5 P iekules, Bi Zq,
limpan i liga B odo skio /
- i{ }.
Zodyno Lexicon Ge mano-L huanicum e Li uanico-Ge manicum.
Uminis pilinis mano
pi 5 o uZdegimo
(lo . pana i ium MedZ +OA1
M. Kup e idiaus chiama o e mine ap akys V p p. 3 41,.LKZ 3is Zodis mind a
necessime paliudi o solo i5 dell'ul imo a icolo, adiau a o i s ap ak! 1897
è uZ aSgs i5 delle lingue. O a in eccine liga gy osios 5i è chiama a
sulie u in u la yniiku e mine pana iciius e lie u iiku landuonis.
Umine uZk ediama liga (lo . yphus MedZ 562) M. Kup e idiaus e P.
Ma ulaidio chiama a e e minis - lie u iSkos kihnes ka { ine.
{il in,i e g eiki5kos
o igmes i as. ecc.:
ka l ines
(iul ine)
- y,phus
V p p, IB97 3 42.
iil ina V p l u
1890 7 106, i as
V pn u 1890 8
124, V p uo 1890
9 137, V p u
1891 4 54.
LKZ Zodis
..ka 5 lige, i5 KupiSkio, Duse q, Tau agnq, Kuk i5kiq, Alo es, IJ enos,
ka i ine
cl ug s'
Sil ine, de o
D uskininkq, Noiios, Pa ingio, un ine liga Telo iil ine,, okia uZk ediama
( yphus)'
- i5
5iq, S i niq. In
Saldio, Pi aSiunq,
medicina p igiio
A uale
ii//amiesine e minas.
linguaggio scien i ico
Viena i5 neu ozes o nq - is e ija
(lo . hys e ia MedZ 262)
- M. Kup e idiaus chiama a e minis
p ieme e
(p iepaola)
- hys e ia
V p p. lB97 3 42,
|. Aleksos
- p iepuola: ai
.,<...>
bumb4
paZis u,
odos. che p u
ques o p ema
o 1a
" V pnlk 1890 7 97. Te mini p ieme is, p iepuola abiejq mediciiq
negli a icoli ipo a i come kai no Z noni ; LKZ
( osios delle)
i.odi.iai.
iodi.iai p ieme i
(pazik as solo
a ian e p ieme e
[Smn]), p iepoola
(lnk, Kml, Nm, Zp, Y , Bg , Gs.
Gl, Sk ) paliucly i i5 gy osios
kalbos, ma non
,is e ijos"
eik5me, i. .
p iepoola pasi eiSkian i
neno mali psichi - e b isena,
ne ine liga,.,p o a piais
ali busenes pasi eiSkimas",
p ieme e
,,ne q
liga,
IB97 m.
,,Kas a5e, che
a icolin -
kon ulsiios'l sono
ie ques o
S.
p iepoola" Ma ulai is
illaggio Zmones
nome Siuo
(da ligq: che
abandone is.
p iepuolis) chiama mol iybg
ques o p iepoola.
kaul s,,.Sopa
gal 4. dice.
LauZo
euma ismo, p
i e p u o a, sen i,
I Apse ga
i kaulus supuold.
kas p o lige,
ques o p i e p u o -
1a. kam
Sopa
el ligq
ocis, p i
ep u o la.
i ocis susi ne e, e eip
esq Sin ?
uno nome p i epu o I a
(Ma ulai is
adina" IB97: 12 184).
Sio g1'dy ojo
170 Paln i a Zemle ic=lu c
Ip > a icoli medici e mi ai
nanymu,,,p iepuola p igule q pa adin ik ienE
lig4, che paei a nuo apsilpimo ne q, dak a q
no malmen e è chiama a Sokiu S en o
Vi o (lo inSkai chole a mino )" (Ma ulai is L897: 12 184). O a 5i ne l
liga iene chiama o in e nazionale g eikiScos o igmes e mine
is e ija.
Le ine
psichine liga
- epilepsia - V
(lo . epilepsia
MedZ 180)
Kudi kos,
M. Kup e idiaus e P.
Ma ulaidio chiama a
e minais nuomi ulis V p4, u, lB90
2I, enan a ius V p c6.
1895
91,0 I57, najma a V /p p. 1897 3 42. Tu i
5ie sono
lingua i a
e mini di
Lodi,iai,
L .
najma a
,nu.oma as'
S . E ,
Rm, Sml, G i.,
nuoma ius
,,nuoma as'
Pl , nuomi ulis,,nuoma as" Vlk ,
E i,, Tli, LKZ".
Le ine uZk ediama
ly ine liga (lo . syphilis
MedZ 518) M. Kup e idiaus
denomina a e minis
pik oji p as a iga
(pik oii)
V p p, l8g7 3 42. LKZ
eiikia
solo,,gy a g'l
P. Ma ulai is consis en emen e usa a in a uale
medicina pa ló p igijus! la yniScos o igmes e min4
s y'lis23 V p uo 1890 8 123, V pe o
4 57, 1891 V pluu 1890 9I37, V p nu
1890
10 153.
P. Ma ulaidio e mine sosgela
(sausgela) galeo esse e
adina nos euma as
(I . heuma ismus MedZ 485):
.,P i aiso g e 1 o s -
musmi i S ai come: a) nuo s a u s
-
saus l sulauly q
musmi iq aggieda pusg
pila acqua, bonkus, uZ
p osegueda ideda su
uZkemXa, e
9 dienq oppu e i me5l s i ze ng; po am epa skys imu skaudam4 ie 4;
chiami i anche a ojo e skolini i5 g aikq lingua euma ismas V p mu
1890 10 15'+.
M. Kup e idius
e minE
- euma ismo
sausgela muscula is
V pxp. 3 42 u uald,, aumenq euma o" (lo . heuma ismus
musculo umMedZ 485) Gy ojoje eik5me 1897. alboje sausgdla eiSkia
s4na iq
,,kaulq,
gelim4,
euma 4
Vlk , DkS,
Gs, LKZ'.
G di.
Le ine in eccine
o ganico odo q liga
ube culosis
(1o .
MedZ 559) l.
lasiulaidio e
P.
Ma laidio chiama a saus/ ges e mine, ecc.: sauslig i V plnu
1891
4 54, V py. lB90 5
sauslige
68, V p uu 1890 6
91, V p M, 1890
7
106,
V ppxau
189 4 54 . P.
1
Ma ulai is
,,Apie
nello
- ais 4 sausliges" è
a icolo kochin4 nuo
suda gs nemaZai uiiniq
e min l, p z.: sausligd
kaul4 V p iuo
1891
4 57
, sausligi suna i4 V p no 1891
4 57
, sauslige uodos V p nau 1891
4
57,
plau i7 saus/g'e V pp " .
1891 plau i4
57 4
scus/g'e V ppnu
(p adine 1891
4), sauslige kaul7 V p ,p1u1
4 1891 55, saus/ige lim a iik4 zi ni4 V pmu
1891
4 56,
sauslige
plau iq V p , o 1891
4 sauslige
sqna iq 57, V peno 1891
157, sauslige
suna iq V pp1" o
4 1891 55, sauslige uodos V p uu IB9I 4 57, ' M. Fasn e- io opinione. Zodis s lis kilgs ii i alq delle pa ole secondo
O idijaus l Ie amo 'oziLl eikejo, che si go iia liga, a d4 (Oacuep lll 1971:629).
Te minologia i
2009 | 16 17
sauslige uidu i4Y p N "
189I 4 57, solo oji
V p uo I89I 4 57, uie ine
sauslig7 leaulq sausl ge
saus/ige
1891 V p ua 4 57. LKZ Zodis
,dLio a, ube kulioze" aludi o solo i5
a(y ini l Sal iniq
(
. Ta , VZ, LC). Va po usa o negli a icoli di medicina
e mine e a uine clinikos e minijoje p igijgs diioua
V p a, 1889 10 152, V pxa' 1889 i1 168,V pen" 1891
4 54 dlious /
V plnu 1890 10 153, V p <p,1897 3 47.
M.
Kup e idia-
,,Lie u iSki ligq
a dai" doldiioji
us s aipsnio e ninas
uo is gale q eik5 i
i .,pusleling egzem4"
(lo . eczema
oesiculosum
MedZ 164),
e..p s uling egzem?"
(lo .
eczema pus ulosum
MedZ 163). plg. g e a de oE
la yniSk4 uesiculosum e
co ispondmeni eczema 1897
pus ulosum V p <'.
3 42. LKZ secondo, saldZioji oolis
.,labai nieZ in is
iSb6 imas, egzema"
è i ojoje Pc. Aln.
Kpd, colboje Slm, Kl ,
(Ss.
Kp, LTR[Anl) usa o
nome della mala ia.
Raudonqj l k a " jo k ineliq e somma di emoglobina Z6jimas (lo .
cnaemia MedZ 30) M. Kup e idiaus l a dy as liaudiniu e men
nikulys
- anemia V p p,, 1897 3 12. LKZ iks o as a ian e ny'kulys Kios
eik5mis non ha, una 5io ZodZio, Zinomo ii Ba ninkq. E i5ki 1,
Plokidiq, Alan os, eikSmiq è,,nykimo, liga'l Daba ineje medicina
scien i ica kalboje a dZiu i no ojamas i5 g aikq lingu kilgs
e ninas anemiia e lie u iSkas il suo sinonima maiale aujl,s e.
Va paZien i che l'ul imo e mine a osenoje è piu os o
lsigalejgs.
M. Kup e idiaus 1897 m. a icolo de oame ligq pa adinimq s4 a5e a
nemaZai aizding l liaudini l e minq, in ece ku i l a uineje medicina
scien iche kalboje a ojami oppu e sulie u in i la yni5ki, oppu e
sud6 iniai lie u iSkos o mii ios kihnes e miuai, p z. '. g iias - dispepsia
V pxo. 3 41 (adesso dispepsia, ui ikinimo dis u bis MedZ 758), ie enos 1897
- soo
V pxp, 1897 3 42 (daban
kandidqmikoze
MedZ 88). sunken ybd
- emphysema
pulmonum
V p p, 1897 3 42
(d'o a plauii4 em izema
MedZ 769), ukys
-
eu e op osis
V pxp, 1897 3 42 (daba en e op oze,
uidu i y disleidimas MedZ
176) e k .
2. 1.
2.
3. Asmenq pauadi nimai. Dabb indje medicina scienza
kalboie nep igijo e mine gi nd oja, che,.kndiki
pagimdZiusios mo e s" eikKme a o o kiek iena g i
m d y o j a an illamo suo P.
Ma ulai is:
"Deli non do e u
accon en a e sa gs
accus a i bene con
bubelkos, a non
i5la a e muilu le mani e
j4
iisik ap$ y i panagias"
V pi'n o 8 123.
1890
Va po negli a icoli,.gydl,mo medicina
e minai medicii e uais y ojas bei i5 lo yn l
specialis o" necessime sinonimiSkai usa e
lingu kilgs e 172 Pal ni a Z 'mle ic:ih e
Ya po medicina sl cipsni y e minai minas
dah a c s. Te mino medicojas alyba
anco a mol o i ai a o, gydi ojas p z. :
V p. 1890 7 97 gydi oics
V pn 1890 7 98 medici c s /
1891 V ppuo
4 55, V p;. 1891 10 152,
V p a, 1895
9 i0 155, V pxp, 1897 19, V p cp.
1897 3 41. Te min oais ojas è
|. jasiulai is, g e a uose
pa eike mediciiq, p z..
consumgs suo skliaus-
uais y ojas (gydy ojas)
Y p1. l89I 12 I82.
Secondo LKZ, uais y ojas
,,medicio'
Zinomas i5 senqlq K. Si . ydo,
M. Dauk5os, |. s e kuno ai q.
Se gan is Zmogus daZ più chiama o in a uale medicina
scien i ica disco so p igijusiu e mine ligonis V pxa. lB89 2
25, V pxa, 1889
3 41,
V p a, 10 153, V pR. 12 184,
1889
V p , " 1890 2 20,Y p6* 1889
IB90
7 97,
V p o 1890 8
123, V psn ^ 1891
1 13, V pe ,,i,,
lB9I4 55, V p1, 1891 9
135. V p1.
1891
10 150,
V p1, 1891
V p1, 12 183, V p a,
1l 166, 1891
V pxp,1897 19, V p p. LB97
1895 9/10 155,
3 42, che LKZ uZ aiy as i5
Saugq, E iSkiq, Taujenq,
RokiSkio, Vii y'dio.
Sia eik(me . asiulai is
da sudaik a a de è
pa ecipios i3 eikl us
consumgs jusiais
e minus apsi gusis:
,,(...) apsilpus psichilkoms syloms, kas buna
iSSauk u pe apsinuodiiimE oppu e duiing lig4,
olia già non può sucon y ekejimo
psichiSkq p ocessq, odel apsi gusis s oiasi
bo ykiele a ek -1" V p1. 1891 10 I5I,
se gan is: negale Ži g zi imu Zmogi os
o
Si a ipad i occhi uose i aiskiai me asi
agli a acchioli, quando s g a e n i s è
u e io sillos sono endu e p o iSka n
a umui" V p1. 189i 10 I50 ,,se ganlysis
pasiaub o pienamen e p o iSku, quando
V p1.
1891 10 152. Siq e n inq sinonimi5kum4
indica . asiulaidio g e a e mine
se gan ieiie skliaus ue ipo a i
e n inas pazien i, p z., se gan iejie
(ligoniai)
V pJ. 1891 9 I31.1. |asiulai is ligoni anche
chiama a iI la ynq lingu de i oso e mine
paci en as V py. 1891 10 152.
G e a
Sio e mine skliaus uose è p i aigs lie u iSkos kelmes
e minq liginamasis, p z.. pacijen as
(liginamasis):,, aig - paci jen as (lig
ina asis) comincia a k eip suo
emiiim4 an s ono ap eiki a ymU,
s4iau E, o uom labjaus da y be k4
del ki q po i ekme 5iq mo y q
ik ia siu
(s umuliq), ques o as, mio ak se. è
Lymiu, che
o s onas
a ge n"
1891 V py.
9 734. Zodis
liginamasisza
LKZ non issa o
- gale T bu i ha me o
naujada as.
2. 1
.
2. 1. I aig4
pauadinimai.
Ligonine (lo .
hospi aliumMedZ
249)
I. Iasiulaidio e P. Ma ulaidio
a icolini - ose chiama a e mine
ligonbu is2s:
,.Anksdia s
Zmones da ope cij l
mi e ospedbudi,
possono di i.
2a 7 . Iigi l.,,p iiia d i susi g s ,
s gin i, slaug i'l 2. .,gyd. i'
LKZ, 5 ). Palionis ospbu i
laike
|. SJi po
aujad u
- Palionis 1951:239.
Te minologia
2009 | 16 73 |
come
muses;
<...>" V p lnu
1890
8 I23.l. Aleksa
5iq is aig4
i a <iijo
skoliniu lpi ole
(pladiau i. . 2. 2.
2.).
,,Psichia ing
iigoning"
(lo .
maniconium
325 MedZ) gale q eiki i
Kudi kos pa a o as e minas
nan ai sumileli4:,,Vaikai gi uokliq
ai ik a auka nama ns su niSelig
i kalinia ns" pxd. Lggs g/ 0 157.
ques 'ul imo e mine eik ne
gale g co ispond i e Medici,os
e min| loclyne su pazyma psn.
(pasengs) da o o e mine bep oiiq na nai (I . mo ocomium
MedZ 347) cikin g.
2 .2 . S k o I i n i a i. medicina a po a icoli nei
penk adali isq e ming s da o skoliniai.
Sop a u-
o as a
.skoliniq
i5
g aik l di
lingua
- essi cos i uiscono
30( h is l
skolin ini l
nedicinos
e minq. Tolle
secondo
gausum?
a skoliniai i5 lo ynq (20()'a) e sla q
(2001,) kalbq. Si"k i"k as a
skoliniq i is ki q kalbq ( acuz l,
a ab l, okiediil e k .). anche
nonaiskios o igini skolinig e
skoliniq di e se kihnes
demenimisl6.
su
Skoliniais da'giausia è
i a di a e a amen o e un
al ookia p iemond.
Tai ais q,
che niniq,
dezin eka imo e
ki okiq medZiagq,
ge imq e ki okiq
skysdiq be augalq
s deda '' .ljq daliq
pa adinimai, p z.
:alunas pxo.
1g97
3 11, a nmic ns
V p' , ,,
1890
6 , an ipy inas po
1gg 12 g4, a ba a
pxa. 1BB9 i B, p6,1.
18Bg
2 25. p , , "
1g90
1 4, V p'n
u gg0 2 2,
V p <a.
1 73, c opinas
p mo 1890 1 4, chininas
1895 pn. 1Bg9
l2
184,
ppu, 1890 14, clo o o mi
V peuul
1890
692, e go ina
ppi u
1 5, 1890 e he is
V pHg.l
1889
2 20, e e iszkas
a iejus p a, lggg 1 g,
ke i p o 1890
9 , kochinus
pu, u
1891
4 56,
kuml,sss peuu
}g0 6 g , mo ijus
p1. 1891
734, olio di
icino
V p*,,o g90 2 21. sa/o/is
pn.
1889
1284, scle o nucinus
ppN{a
1890
1 5,
s ichnina
p d, 1gB9
1 g,
aninus
V p a. 1 B,
einas 1889
V p a, 1gB9
1 9.,ynas ps^.1.,
g91 1 9, V p a,
1895 e k .
11 173
Ol e a ques o.
g ciy olai nei
p op i a icoli
sono consumg
nesulie u in q.
p incipalmen-
e clinica,
e minq, ecc.:
an emia
pega lBBg
2 , an ido um
V p 6, 1gg9
2 25,
a y mia
p a. 1889
1 9, ca a hus
uen iculi
V p p, BgT 19,
con agium plla,, 1890
76, g/ 0 156.
deli iu n
e nens
p a, B95
dep essio
V p a. l8B9 1 9, dispepsia
V p .p, Ig97 3 4I, eclampsicz
V pxp. IB}T 3 42.
.,endome i is'
V <p p, B97 | 9, gas i is p .p,
89T 9, miasma-con agium
:'' Ski s n il in e nazionaleus
e lnin ls secondo kalh:1, ii cui
jic a kilg, incon a a con
e nilla s.
k ic ha ii ile ic s della lingua kil si l de Ilen l. pa zd)iui. chlo oJo mos - ii g aikq clil j os i lo , n 1
(acidum) o m( clcum).
llcnd aja kalbo os p asmc okl ')ocliiai
a hib idai. bc lie u i l delle pa ole a i ilgiu
skolini.
Todel okic e mi'ai ii e a icolin'jc a aclinan i
s o/iniais su s i ingas hilmes li nenimis.
71 Palmi a
Zemle u e I Va po medi .liiinos
a icoli1 e minai

V p no 1890
76, u e i" V p p, IB97 7
,, e o lexio
9. NemaZai nesulie u-
in q bak e iologijos
e minq as a P.
Ma ulaidio 1890 m. nell'a icolo su
mic oc ganismus, ad esempio: bacillus
oh h acis V ppuu IB90 7 106, bac e ium
lac icum V pi,no
5 1890 73, bac e ium e mo V p nu 1890 6 9I, Clos idium
bu y icum V p . 6 91, mycode ma ace i V p lio 1890 6
1890
91.
Come ip as a in le e a u a medica, i medici
g e a kai ku i l e minq skliaus uose o po
b ukinio pa eikda o j 1 la yniSkuosius
a i ikmenis, 1- z. : bac e ia sc us/ ges
- bacillus
Kochi V p , 1890 7 106, bac e ia iil ines
-
spi illum Obe meye i
V puuo 1890 7 106. d sn€
(dosis)
V p a, 1889 I 9,
diioua (ph hisis)
V p <a, 1889 10 I52,
gu klys
- s uma V pxp, 1897 3 42.
cole a
- chole a c sia ica V p p, 7897 3 42, musmi is
(Amani a musca ia)
V ppuo 1890 2 20, p us uksz e
(acidum 1889 B 120,
slealsa
bo ussicu n) V p c. ,
(Secale 1890 1 4,
co nu um) V pl ,, u
abakinis spangumas
(amblyopia nico iana)
V p a. i889 10 152 e k .
2.2.1. Daba indie nedicinos mohslo halboie
ua oiami skolinisi. No s Va po medici a icoli
pubblica i XIX a.
alla ine.
pa e i a o q i ai ias medicina s4 okas
skoi a clijandiq lin iniq e minq iSliko nepaki g
a uineie medicina kalboie, esempioZiui, ana omia
e mininai skoliniai a e ija V pnga 1889 2 2I,
agoci ai
V p ua
1890
9
I3S,ne usi
1891
I 4. 1 1890
V pll ., V psl .,
9,o ganai
V py.
3 38. Impo an e paZin i i è che 5ie skolin iniai
e mininai u djo e lie u iSk l konku en g.
An ai k aujagysle,
k ia k aujas eka
ii Si dies, . Bagdono
e
Kudi kos chiama a d elopai
- Li u iSkos o igmes
e mine sunke
(placiiau
L . 2. l.2. l.) e colliniu a e ia.
o ma Sa i as ce ce o4 uncij4
eseccan i pa e kuno (lo . o ganum
MedZ 397) o a chiinan a o gonu. S!
e minE anche lo usa suo J.
asiulai is.
V. Kudi ka e P. Ma ulai is, ma,
esempiodi.iui,. Bagdonas 5i4 s4 ok4 migino
pa adini lie u iikai - i oisu:,,K ine su
szonkauleis apglebe k più impo an ius e
nea bu iniausius musL kuno i aisus -
szi di i plauc:i s"
V pugd
1BB9 2 27. LKZ Zodis llc isas non ha
me iicinines eik5mes, aigi. si può di e che
. Bagdonas e minologizzò
5i delle
i osios
Zodi.
Daba ineje n edicinos lokslo kaiboje i5liko Va po a icoli medici
usa e skolin iniai ligq i jq poZymi -1 bei liguis l busenq pa adinin ai
e go izmcs V p mo
1890
2 20.
gang enaY p u,,
1890
2 20, ipochond iaY p1;1891 12 IB1,
idio izmo V p1.
189I 12 184
(V K di ka a oio a ian E
idijo izmas V p <a, IB95 9/10 I57),
ka bunkulas V peno IB90 7
106, V p ,, ,, lB90 9
138, 1B9l'1 57,
V p l, n
kokliuias V pe , o
7890 7
Te minologia
2009 I | 16
75
106, V pl ,, " 1890 8I23, V p p, IB97 3 42, kon uls yos V p a. 1889
3 41,
s lis V pe1,ao1
8123, V pe ,, , 1890
4 1891 57,
V pl u lB90
9I37' V peHl,
1890 10 153, sin omiY p y o
4 1891 57,
sca la ina
V p l o 1890
7 106,
V pp " n
1890 8 123. V xlol 189I4 54pp
(P.
Ma ulai is da a ojo a ius lka la ina V p n n 1890 8 123, V pl "
1890 9 I37 lka le ina V peuo /
1890 9 138). s o bu as
V p a. 18 19 3 41, y noi V pn. i2
184, V p uu 1889
1890
7 106. Kai ku iq e minq aiyba
o a cambiusi, è p z.:
alcogolismo
V pxa, 17173,
1895
V p <a, 155,
18959/ 10
galucinaciios
V pxa, 18959/I0
I57 haliucinaciios V pJ.
1891
1l 16T.in luenza
V pn. 1BB9
12 184,
V ppxaol
1890
1.23, Lea a s V pxp. 3 41,
mel'ancholijaY pyl 1897
1891 II 167,
V p1.
1891 12 181, pa aly. :as
V pxp, lB97 3 42, psichoze nom. sg. V py.
1891 1l 1.67,
euma ismo
V p iun 1890
10 154.
P. Ma ilaidio negli a icoli
gausu uiiniq e minq con
p incipali demenimis einandiais
ino Siol ebe a ojamais
skoliniais bak e iia i epidija,
p z. :ba e ios V pn ,io /
4 1890 59, V pm, "
5 1890 73, V p uo 1890 7 106,
V pl , o
1890 B 123, V pe o
1890 9 1'37, V p , ', n 1890 10 154, V pl Tu
1891
55 4 (ba e i
di chole os
V p no 1890 8 I23, ba e i
diiouos
V p ulu
1890 10 154, ba e iios
piluinio /o V pe ',""
1890 B 723, d ugio bak e iios
V pe , o
1890 B 123, V p ,,
1890 10 154, ka i ligiq bak e iios V p uu
1890
76, V pp ',, o
189I 4 56, pa ogenilkos
bak e iios V p uu
1890 7 106,
V p , o
1890 B I23, euma ismo
bac e ii os V p " a
1890 10 154), epidemia
V p ,, o lB90 8
I23 (Epidemiia
chole os
V p uo i890 8 I23, epidemia
i o
V p u 1890 B 124), epidemiios
V p xanl
1891 4 54 (epidemiios
ka i ligiT
V pl ,, u
1890 9 738, epidemiios
aup4 V ps, o
1890 9 I38, epidemiios
ik yiq aupq 1890
V pl o
9 13 epidemiios
umos
V p , u 8),
1890 8 123, Epidemio
nucleos
V p11' o
8 1890 I23, Epidemiios piluinio i oY p x o
1890 8123,
ep demijos ikl la inos V p yn 1890
8 123 k . Occo e Sin aksiniq
e minq a ian q, ecc.:
bc k e ijos si ilio Y p Mu
1890 10 154 e si ilio ba e iios V p uo lB90 10 751, puuimo ba e iios
V p nu 1890 7 106 e bak e iios puuimo V p uo 1890
7 106.
Va po medicina s aips - iuose
Siek an o esis a a azioni,
p ocessi, busenes e
ca a e is iche i a dijandiq
skoliniq, che ebe a oiami e
o a, ecc.: a ek as V pJ,
10 1891 I5I, anomaliia V p1.
1890
4 54,
a auizmas V pJ,
1891
12 lB3,
espe imen o
V p n .
5 1890 V pmu 1890 72,
9I, epidemiios V pn
1889 12 184
(ligu epidemiios V pn. 1889 12 184),
unkc ya
V <p a.
9/ 1895 10 156, ope azione
V puga
1BB9 2 21, V p uo 1890 B 23, pulsas V p a. I 9. 1889
V p a, 1889 3 4I, empe a u aY p x 1890 7 I05.
I7 6 Palmi a Zemle idiu d I Va po a icoli mediciq
e n inai
Siol a oiama e
au o iq skoliniq,
pe sonaliis i a dijandi ;
maggio anza Iki Va po
ecc. :chi u gcs B i23.
V p uu 1890
V p ,y. V pn lB90
189l 4 57,
el e is
77, homeopa a V pa 1890 7
V p i^ palas
1890
97, mumije 8 123. psicho-
V py. 1891
151 e k ., solo alcuni
pe sonaliq pa adinin ai a ia o
(daZniausi
aSybos i
a ian i),
one iniai ecc.:
al'koholikas V p1,
IB9l 12
83 alleogolikas V p a, lB95
isiologi
V pnga
9/ 10 156, lBB9 2 21 / V p1,
1890 ogai
5 69 isijol' V py,
1890 3 38,
melancholikas V p1.
1891 i I 166
mel'ancholi c s 1I
167, pc cijen as
V p1. /
V p1.
1891I9 134. V p1.
1891 psichija as
V p a. l0 153 1889
10 152,
psichial as V p1.1
10 151, V pls 1891
1891
1l166, si ili ico 10
153. /
V pl , o
1890
Nell'odie na scienza i5likgs o igmes
ha chiama a k " ioje e e ua o e
medicina pa lando g eikiSkos e mine
scomasis a amen o is aiga.
clinica (lo . clinica MedZ 109). uo V
Kudi kos e P. Ma ulaidio negli a icoli
la o o
scien i ico:
,,Po
Si am Koch'as
apga sinimui
p adeio da ine sua ais a
i mani kli
nikom,
ydagi
ligonbudiams
clak a ams
pa ienimas
del pla esniq
inejimq"
V p4" n 1891
4 56.
.,Gydymo
specialis is o"
kilgs e n inas V p a,
eik5me a o as
1889 1 9, V pn 1889 12
io ynq kalbos dai.nai i5
184, 1890 1 4, dak a as
V p H "
V p " o 1890 2 20. V p uu 1890 5 72,Y pnL 1890
97,Y p xa.s lB90
8 123.
V ps , -
1 11, 1891 4
o 1891
56. V p1.
1891 9 135.
V p l, o DaZnas
. Aleksos m. 1890 a icolo
,,Ku musu nis e minas ik as dak a as V pnp 1890 7 97. luo au o ius
adino g dymo specialis i. pabaige ilg is e sunkius mokslus dak a ys es
Zmoneles gua osi?" e a e [5i-
,,ku ie
uni e si e-
uose"
(Aleksa
1890:
7 99). A uineje
medicina scienza
pa boje
ip as as
e n inas
gydy ojas MedZ
(lo . me licus dale a as iia eik5me è anche
328). adiau
inekamojoie
kalboie
usa o. Tu i i mene uoi Va po a icoli negli
a icoli medici usa e scienza iakq e con ja
o a, solo kai ku iq nomiinimq a5yba anuome da
co elq scien iq nomiinimen i ebe a ojami e
b " o nenusis o ejusi. del o, può bu i. che
ciascuno au o ius 4 s essa e min4 sì,
iS nane. p incipalmen e aie come Tai i g aikq
lingu kilg e mina ,p z. :chi u gija V pp , , 8
123, homeopa hia
1890
V pa IB90 7 97, e apia V p a, 1889 11 168. Kai ku i l e min l alyba
o a è di e sa, p z. :bak e ioliog Ta V p n " 1891 4 55, pa alogi a
V p a, 1889 Va ija o
139. Te mini
isiologia, igiene
e psichia ia
- si a a a p incipalmen e aiybos e one iniai 5iq
e' ninq a ian i, p z.: isiologia
V pnga
V pxa, 1889
2 22
9139 1889
izijol'ogila V p1.
isiijolog ya i890 3 38.
igiene
V p a, 1BB9 1 B, V p a. 2
25, V pna, V p6,1,
1BB9 3,10,
Te minologi 1889 2009 | lb
1889
77
9I39, V p ca, 1889 10
152, V p a. lB89 11 168
igiene
V p .a, 60,
1889 4 /
V pxa, 1889
B 120 igiena
V pe IB90 7
97 higijenc /
V p1.
1897 12
IB4 hygiie; na V p d.
LB95 9/ 10 155, 1891
psichia ia V p1,
136,
V p1,
i0 1891 I52 psychija ijc V p a. IB95 9/ 10 155 psychija c /
V pxa.
IB95 9/ 0 157.
Sup an a na, a5g che
lo o a icoli neiSsi e e be
medici ques ioni au o i nei
ii4 scienza Sakq e ino iiol
ebe a ojamo la inniSkos
i a di andio o igmes
e mine medicina V pJ,
IB97 72184, V p <a,
1895 9/I0 155, V pxp.
I9, V p uo 1890 1897
10 154,
V pl ,, ,, 1 4,
1890
V peyu 1890 2 2l. TikP.
Ma laidio a ian a icolinyie
4 55, no s, al a e us, ques o
pasi aike medecina V p , u 1891
gale q bu i e spaudos ik as, che
5is luoba medicijas a ojo i
e n in4 medicina. Be je, M.
Kup e idius e P.
Ma ulai is con lui è s - da g e iiniq
e min l, p z. '.lie uuillea medicinc V pxp. 7897
3 4I. maskoliika medicina V peuu 1890 2 2I,
moksliika medicina
V peuo 7890 2 2I, scienza
medicina
V pxp, lB97 I 10, V pxp. IB97 3 4I,
p a iika medicina
V p uo
1 4 1890 p ak iszka medicina /
V pp1 u 1890 I 4, lmoni4 medicina
V p cp.
7897 | 9, V p p. 3 4L 1897
2.2.2. Daba iniie medicina mohslo halboie neaa oiami
sholinisi i p igiig i y a i ihmenys. Va pe ques ioni
mediche aSiusiq au o iq a icoli in gausiai è s a a
u ilizza a e okiq skoliniq
(sop a u o kilusiq i5 sla l kalbq) che o a sono
conside a i s e imybemis, adiau anuome e ano pa e
della e minìa medica, ol e a, Zinomi e i5 gy osios kalbos.
M. Kup e idiL s 1897 m. a icolo su lie u i5kus ligq a d s
pa eike non solo lie u i5kos o igmes, ma e skolin q
pa adinimq. is aie: o su aSo ede e, juog non u i i nomi
sono pu nai lie u iSki, come ques o - kokli ias, ona,
pa alyZas e al i, ma pa alpinau e lo o. così nesa musq
Zmones a oja" (Kup e idius
,,15
1897:
3 41). Siame quindi nell'a icolo è
nemaLai ligas i a dijandiq e minq
skoliniq (sop a u o ii sla q kalbq),
che uZ aiy i ii i osios kalbos T,
p z.: jid azs
- mo billi V p p. 897 3
- 42 o a
mo billiy a ymai
MedZ 346. ca bonkaze
- pus ule
maligna V p p.
(ka buku-
3 - o a
maligna
pus ula è
juodliges
pik uo e
las) 1897
MedZ 7
S aips io
gal '
M. Kup c idiaus :i . i . a.
kaLl iodiiai acci i Kauno pa .
(po ie c a P.
Z.).
P lVla lai is sa a icoloosc a ojo e ninus led a V pp51.,q 1890 8 123, V pp51n1 1890 9 137. V p ,n,,
1891 p1, 1,,, 139{) 7 1l} . LKZ l on <nimis. '
-l 5.1.
iecl c
nucle u
(, ad u. l. od a).. )k eiiama odos liga, 1mai.
d ogncs" a oia lla gy ojoje. kalbojc
(Skapilkis. Pociunili. i. Si.ony'. Salamies is).
LK2 iodis 'ha bonhu
(1.
hu bonhal ciiki
ik..auku dc)u e'
178 Palmi a Zcmle idil e I Va po a icoli di medicina4 e mininai
Te ms om he a icles on medicine all in o
se!en g oups oi concep s: medical condi ions:
ac ions, p ocesses, condi ions ancl iea u es;
pa s o he body, o galls and hei luids;
healing measu es and o he measu es;
pe sons; sciences a - d ins i u ions.
Six y pe cen o n edical e ms a e o ds and
wo d-combina ions o Li huanian o igin. Bo owings and
e ms o mixed o igin (one-' o d hyb ids and compiex e ms
wi h elemen s o di e en o igin) make up wen y pe cen
each.
The au ho s o hese a icles mos equen ly used
e ms o Li h anian o igin.
Some o hem ha e become e ms o
mocle n medical science.
Usually hey a e old
'" o ds known o n he li ing language, such as a is (eye), diio 'a ( ube culosis),
ligonis
(pa ien ).
sueiha a
(heal h). Some e ms no ' name o he concep s.
Qui e a lo o e ms o Li huanlan o igin (mos ly names
o pa s o he body and o gans and names o
diseases) did no ake oo in he mode n language o
medical science.
Some o hese e ms we e wo ds om
dialec s ( his can be seen o old w i en
sou ces o he Dic iona y o he
ha e been c ea ed by he au ho s o
Li huanian language), o he e ms could
a icles (ne e), liginamasis
(di gsne
(pa ien ).
s nke (a e y)).
The ma o i y o bo owings came om G eek as
u'ell as La in and Sla ic languages, only a e
- om F ench, Ge man. A abic and o he languages. The meaning and o m o some
e ms o ana omy, symp oms and p og ession o{ an illness and o he ields ha e
emained unchanged un il oday. Some o he bo owings we e Li huanized.
Being sho o app op ia e
Li huanian e ms doc o s also used e ms which we e l o Li huanized. Bo owings
om Sla ic languages e e used equen ly, bu mos o he did no become
es ablished in Li huanian medical e minology and now a e ea ed ba ba isn' s.
as
As can be seen om he Dic iona y o he Li huanian language he majo i y o hem
we e known in he e nacula . One-wo d hyb id e ms a e a e. The n ajo i y o
hem a e no used in he mode n language o medicine. Usually one pa o hem is o
Sla ic o igin, o ins ance kama ai d (now anga o e ni (ca i y)). So ne e ms in he
a icle-s on medicinc had a ian s and s non ms. Li hual ian o hog aphy a he imc'
o Va pas was no ully se led, he e o e some e ms',! 'e e spel di e en emen e
by di e en au ho s
(some i nes e en b he same au ho ). F equen ly he same concep had a
ew names. In some cases bo owings had hei Li huanian equi alen s
p esen ed in b acke s and on he con a y.
I was co mon in a icles on medicine o doc o s o p esen La in
names ne-x o
Li h anian e ms,
o i s ance kole n
- chole a asia ica.
These a icles
', 'e e aimed a
common people as
well as specialis s.
W i ing popula a icles on medicine doc o s ca ed no
only abou healing, bu also abou educa ion. The
e ninology o hese a icles shows ha hei au ho s
knew language a he well, ca eci abou i and had hei
inpu in he c ea ion o Li huanian n edical e minology.
Rice u a
2009-11-24
Pall' i a
Zemle iiiu e
Li ui l ins i u o della lingua
Vileiiio g. 5, LT 10308
Vilni " s
L. pi i as: palmi ad
lki.l
Te minologila
2009 | l6
85 |