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[Macnoa 1998]).
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Te minologija
| 2009 | 16
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Tc ninologiia i 2009 | l6 25 noMou b o Ko opo o yc a {aBn {Bail 4cb
coo Be c By oqze Qpa n eH npeACTaBneHHHOM H )Ke MaTep aJ e:
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ceT MaH4qecHo o)
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- "Cllc e-
Te minologija
| 2009
| 16 27

lMa p- l.4oB
paMMa 4 ecKl x
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Aš jį iš aukiau.
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Onp caHnax npoqeAypa HaxolKAeHV l poAoBb x epl . {HoB
(u noux u i) np MeH 4Ma 4 K 4e zuaq a epM 4Ha ncuxonuHzlL cmuKa, npl
xo opo i no yqaeM,qua 6au; a ii ux poAoB ' x l oH- l4-T l - 1. " . . qp / 4Ha,
pa3B 4Ba oLqaqc- Ha c b Ke - 3b KoBeAe:o:,z, l L c 4xo/ o 4 " n 2.
" lncqun nua, KOTOpa U3yqaeT 3aKOHOMePHOCTZ nopo)KneH 4 l , Bocnp[ lT 4 l
pe ]eBb x
Bb cKa3 Bau . i; nexaHp 3Mb , ynpaRn l o q {e 3T Mll npoueccaMz z
o6ecne { {Ba o q 4e BnaAeH 4e u oB/ aAeH 4e l3b KoM; 3b KoBy o
cnoco6 oc n
. enoe <a o aosuox<Hoc l 6nu; a i
" (
ue o x HeoAHo3Ha Ho o
o:u lTll l.
Bb Ae/ eH 4- l poAoBo o
An onHo o o o )Ke onpeAe leH -s cl.. e pa6o e [lIIenon 2007] ). L oc non y
aHa lu3y oABep ae cx Sopnyl 4poBKa c oc seuuo o lpe,4en l ou{e o
Bb paxeH { l, MHo o3HaqHb e Tep] lHH zc o. n , Ka. pa3Hb e 3Ha {e lHz
KoTopb x {Me oT pa3,[I4qHb e onpeAe]IeH 4 , Mo yT {MeTb pa3Hb e
6nux<aiz ; ue polloBb e epM Hb ( a ou- l us): nanpnnep, TepMl H
3M UMO]IO Z U,a B
I4KO/IOII{I{, "C
ICIJIIAII bHA"
OTPACNb JICKC
3HAIICHI,]II
KOTOPA- l
3aHl4Mae c. :a6u . .
Bbl- cHeH len o6pa:on. ccneAoBaH . eM po 4cxo)KAeI{ . l coo Be c By o l 4x
pa eHHblx Mo {B} poBoK u, TaKLTM
c oB" {Mee 6nux aiu ee poAoBoe oH- lTue, Bb pa) (eHHoe { pa uen o ul
"o pac ' eKc?IKo o {11", aKe ) o ep,M IH B 3{eHHa [ ]
"caMO npoucxo)KAeHl4e
c loBa e o
nepBoHa a bHa l
Mo B {poBKa" I4Mee
5x<nila mee
poAoBoe loH e,
Bb pa)KeHH-
( pa l-eu -
oe o cxo c
oM "
e o ep Bo
p)KneH 4eRoBa L /
Haqa bHa l
Mo 4BHpoB <a". Asp ano Ho, pa3Hb e poAoBb e epM Hb L o L l HMee
MHO O 3Ha U , i epl u u u e p e0 0 aH ue'. B oAH oM 3Ha eHz { 6 nwx<a w M p o
-
AoBb M
A -
He o qBJTqe c
epM 4Hono a. ec uii clpa ', eu
"3aMeHa
$oueu
( napunuuaH on <poue u)", a B Apy oM - epM {
":Hny ono i:axou". O6pa l u aK)Ke BH 4MaH e Ha o,
q o na[eKo He BCe
(6a:oen e) TepMuHb
BCTyna o B poAoB .qoBb e o Ho eHu llpy c Apy oM. 3 o ney,quB ei bHo:
Be,4b
Jis 6asoen e epMl Hb {Me o
onpeAeneH l, He BCe
ep{Ho/ o 4 {ecK} e onpeAeneHnq
B[- l o c l poAo AoBb {M .
Dešim ue MeHee! Ko 4a
onpeAel eHne
(Sasonui ) ep qs LIMee
poAoB AoBoe. KaK poAoBoe o-
H l.T {e, Bce
TaK { B 4AoBb e p 43HaK 4. B3
npeACTaBJ eHb poAoB {AoBb e
Bb B eHHb e
o Hol eH l J KaK Mex Ay c o6c
eeHHo 6a:oel - a epM HaM ,
TaK 14
Me)K 6a3oBb Ml z ne6asoBb Ml epM {HaM 4.
Te minologija
I 2009 m.
I 16 29
C)6 Koqee/ uqec Bo aK 4x uap, o6pa:y cq e poAoB {AoBb e cB- 3 4,
- 448.
Ha nepeol ypoR e pogoB {AoBoi c pyx ypb HaxoA l cs, cpe39M 4HoB,
.q .
aKm a Hm, aHg umuqecK oe o6pa soaauu e, sccuMu J uus , oQQuxc,
zpaMMamueecKsi zpynnuponKs e ccuqecKux e?uuu l3b , zpaMMamuqecKa
Ka ezopu , apaMMamuqecilKupoil, EuccuMu l yu l...Ka QpaseonozusM,
Ko pasoe y apeuue, "*""i " c pcc o6a, g m Qm 3HoKa, i smKb . Ha a opo .
_ poBHe - I47M Tep4HoB, Ha peTbeM - a 47, ua L e Bep oM - 6. Ma ka as?
' / bHb i ypoBeHb poAo ugoeo i c pyKTypb - n lTbli. Ha e ,
paclo/ a ae c l {e b pe 6a:oeb x epM HoB { cpel ux - Oeenpuuacmue,
uuQuHumuz, npuau cmue, cynuu. XapaTep {c {Ka s x 'M ep{HoB
KaK.qoc a o Ho ny6oK x B pogoB . lono i nepapx , 4 Mo (e 6 ' n
npounn oc papoBaua cne zp oquM 4 p .Aa { poqoRAoBo i
aepapx '.Ay_enpuqscmue - aep6ou - zmb szo - qac pequ -
zpoMMJomuqunucKa lynnLupon J eKkucu&Kux eq3b Ka, unQuuumue - aKa6ou -
qmbJ Quq - zpawMQQQQ4Ka, cKa lynnKa lynnJ Qup - Jmb oququququququ
eqmucKauc, eq3mb oqu eq QuucKa lynn - eQa lynn - eq3b Ka, eQuucnucKa lynn -
eq3b Ka, eQuQuuc Jei, IecTI' epM {HoB Haxo.q {Tc Ha qe Bep oM ypoBHe
poAoB -
4oeoi uepapx 4 :
6ep6ou A, 63su M
HoKoH azoJ b ,
eepcu Hb e zJ
zJ yxoil,
saou cu
"KoH4aHue, cyQQu cc".
Heo6 o4 . uo oco6o y[oN Hy b BHeypoBHeBb e epMn ,
poAo a,4,o o i c pyKT)?n , - ax . [peAc aB na o:(l i,
caMocTo ei ,u THHTBHCTT{ {ecKHii B cauol Ae e,
cy qec BoBaH 4e Sason , x ep 4HTepec.
MIHOB, KOTOpb e RCTyna OT B POAOB 4nOBb e OTHO IeH 4, l C HeKOTOpb M {
TePMZHO'IO|HTIeCKI{MI4 HOMHHaI]H- lMI{! I{O He IIIMeIOT IIId pOAOB X, HII BIIAoBT' x
6asonn x epMl-I oB, - Aa eKo He oqe.qHn i <Bu a : . Ten se MeHee. TaKue
TepM . {Hono l ecK 4e el{ H 4 lb Jis npocTo cyl lecTBy oT, Ho o6pa:y o
caMylo qac b po,qoBI4iIoBb x a [c'n i:coo ee c ByHol oul .lx nap,
BK ol a olq 4x
3T 4 el 4H { lb , - 238. H . x<e B Ka {ec Be npaMepoB
IIpuBo,q- Tc. l lapb ; R x nepe , i TepM 4H
"K a. e"
- 6a:osl l, a 'nux<ailu i po4ono i A/ He o -
He6a3oBb i (nocaegn . i. cnegoBa e/ bF o!
He 4Meel 4 co6c seF Holi cnonapuo i
c a 'n), cp. azz amu 6u a z meu4 eHuu
: om u H aQQu cca yuu - meHAeHIJu ac l uxcc 4uL , eKKoMo4aqux -
usMeHeHu { 6 apmuKyn lauu cozuacHb x u B apmuKyn auu?IacHb x, aKmBa -
npoaecc, oxBamb Pequo 4uii zoaopeHue c) yxo6oe locnpunmue u noHuHue
q
yc biluaH-Ma
L
Hozo, aKmua uo il cmpoil npei }no ceHui - cn poii npe}nosneul l...
i sb Ko6oe o6 qeuue - o6ueu uu<pop laquei c no oulb o
KoKoao-nu5o ssa xa:
3
"Cep e i LIIe os I K
xupaxmepucmuKe po)oeu)oaoil.
i sb Koloil 3HsK - eduHuLJa cbxa;
sb Koloil con3 - o1uluocma nbxos;
"
zemepozpaMMa" - nucbMeHHa i sua c.
"Tanepu ul o {caHLIe nonq' l iuoi c p < pbI
)II{HI'BI{CT a- ecxoli Tep -
Ho o 4 l cBe.qeH .sMu
(()) uenoqac Hoii c pyx ype.
B .ssaeHHb e Ha Ma ep a/ e epM 4Hono uqecKux o pe qeneH i 4cTOqHLTKa
lenoqacTHh e oTHo[ eHu l pa3.qenJl o c l Ha IBe pyb : Ha oTHol eH zq Me)KAy
6a:og ' , , u ep4HaM . , a' aKl. Ha o Ho en Ke l)KHaHaqy Tep MI M . 3
Ko opb x 6asosu i, a gpy oi. - Jos. O6 uee Ko } o/q {H ec Bo ap, o6pa:y cqux
qeloqac Hoe o1'Ho eHl e, - 55. B npeAenax
II4H BI, ICTIII{CCI(O|O MATCPI4ANA OTHOIUCH 'I',
cyu{Hoc l B BXAe n a6o a) HeKo opb e
KAK IIPABIIIO, qCNOqACTHbIC cB, l3b Ba o
MeTaH/ bHb eqHb e pa3AeloB 14 a ba
HayAej bHb x
"luc lu l. us o i, n L ] sloii"
HayKu p HayK . I B qe/]oM, a a6o 6) Ma ap a? bHb e {ac l
( }pa l.en , ) x: , oeb x 3HaKoB oSpa-:osau[i ,
coo Be c BeHHo, BKi oqa oq {e 4x e,4 RH qb , KaK
Ha p {Mep:
Qouonoau l - i 3b KoneAeHue, cmunucmuKa - qso coae0eHue,
ceMacuonozu l - J eKcuKoJ oz l , npu cna)uoe l3b Ko6e0euue -
l3b Ko6e4e uue, Sop uoo6po3y ouJai Hoas cnoaa - c o6o, uHleHmapb zpa( en )
Qoue aozpaSuuecxozo
nucbMa
- AnQo aum.
Haepnou ypoBHe lenoqac Hoi c pyn yp 6a: on x
Tep . H B c . qecKl xMUHOB HaxOA TC l, HanplIMep, TepMUHF,I CJ$IoO IO
CJ?' "Tl3b Ko6asl ceMb l, l3b KoleAeHue". Ha e opoM ypoBHe {eJ oqac Hoii
c pyx ypb pacno/ a a o c-a 6a:on ' e e'pM lHb zpaM Mgm uK oz !
a, J e ccuKoJ i , oc Ho6s cJ o o, po}c naeuHb e l3b Ku, cmuJ ucmuKe,
Qopmoo6ps3y o ya l ocHona cJ oaa u 1p. Tpe bl M ypoBHeM Je oqac soii
c pyK ypb - apaK-
Tepu3y o c l TepM {Hb mopQonozu. ecKa l
munoJ ozux, mopQonozu , ceMacuoJ oz l
, cuHmQKc lc, cuHmaKcuqecKa l munono7ug.
Mancn-. az 'un i ypoBeH , c p < VpbI
pacilona {enoqacTHo Ha e. N
- TRep l in; 5a:osl e ep M H , co6cm.aeuuo wopQon ozu u c n oaoo6pa
soaoHUe, KOT'Op'Hyb e {Me}o oAHo un y o " lelouac }o qenol Ky', n
o opoi. na; ; 1ui oc e /y cqu i epul. oH6o: naqae B ac b o o, ITo
o6osnaq ae npe Ab , opa l, TaKl{M o6pa:ou, u 3b o
6Ka1 Be c c q nepe i- ; .sso coae)eHue - zpaMMomuKa -
mopQonozuz codcn ae u uo mopQono?u l, ss ' coae0eHue - zpaMMsmuKa -
mopQo-
J ozu l - cnoaoo6pa3o6oHue.
Ilpl ee, Qel. Eule HecKo/ ,Ko np {MepoB qenoqac' Hb x olnou enu Z.
Bb J{B eHHb x Ha Ma ep {ane l4c o. H Ka. B. B Ae o Ac n Hb X
C,TOII&pHb x c a e i c ooTBeTc TRylo ill x TepM: HoR
Te minologija
| 2009
I 16 31