S aipsniai / A icles 55
ALMA RAGAUSKAITĖ
Ins i u e o Li huanian Language
Di ec ions o scien i ic esea ch: his o ical
an h oponymics, his o ical oponymics.
SENIAUSIOS LIETUVOJE
1599 o 1621 METH IONIŠKIO was bo n
The Bible's View o Ma iage
Mo he s o young child en
As a membe o he Commi ee on Economic and Mone a y A ai s and Indus ial Policy, I was esponsible o he p epa a ion o he epo .
This is a lis o his o ical an h oponyms.
The con ex
Joniškis's pe sonal names, women om
he oldes Li huanian bap ismal egis e
o 1599-1621 in he con ex o Li huanian
his o ical an h oponymy.
This Regula ion shall en e in o o ce on he wen ie h day ollowing ha o i s publica ion in he O icial Jou nal.
One o he mos impo an sou ces o Li huanian his o ical an h oponymy is he book o
chu ch me ics. O hese, he oldes known in Li huania, Joniškio's 1599-1621 yea o bap ism
egis a ion book, s ands ou om a ch onological poin o iew as pa icula ly unique. The
a icle mainly deals wi h 122 emale an h oponyms (second membe s o he d ina io naming
model) om he Ionian egion, selec ed om his book. In addi ion, an a emp is made o
discuss he si ua ion o he c ea ion o pe sonal names o he Joniški popula ion (mo e ų)
in he gene al con ex o he esea ch o his o ical an h oponyms o Li huania in he XVI-XVII cen u ies.
The main wo ds a e: Joniškis, joniškie ė, he book o bap ismal me ic, his o ical
an h oponymy, his o ical pe sonal name, wo k.
ALMA RAGAUSKAITĖ
56 The Li huanian Language Ac LXXIII
This Regula ion shall en e in o o ce on he wen ie h day ollowing ha o i s publica ion in he O icial Jou nal.
Pa ish egis e s a e among he mos impo an sou ces o Li huanian his o ical
an h oponymy. A ch onologically unique bap ismal egis e o Joniškis da ing om 1599-1621,
which is cu en ly he oldes known Li huanian pa ish egis e in Li huania, s ands ou in he
con ex o such egis e s. The a icle ocuses on 122 an h oponyms o Jonišek wo Men om
his egis e in e ms o hei o ma ion (second componen s o he bina y naming model). In
addi ion, i a emp s o discuss he si ua ion o he o ma ion o pe sonal names o Joniškis
emale esiden s in he gene al con ex o Li huanian esea ch o his oKEYWORDS: Joniškis,
ical an h oponymy o he 16 h-17 h cen u y.
Joniškis woman, bap ismal egis e , his o ical an h oponymy, his o ical pe sonal name, wo d
o ma ion.
The ollowing able is inse ed in Annex I:
The laye o Joniškios his o ical an h oponymy o he ea ly six een h o
se en een h cen u y is s ill li le known. Fi s , he s udy o he ea lies o ms
Joniškio k ikš o me ikų knygos į ašai, ku iuose gausu lie u iškų an oponimų
(1599-1621) was begun. Only a small pa o hese o ms has been published in a
gy enamųjų ie ų a dų ly is nelie u iškuose XVI–XIX a. šal iniuose (Ga -
s udy on Li huanian liaisons 1998: 152153).
The au ho o his a icle (Ragauskai ė 1999: 155) e e ed o he names o he
men o he Pa ienių Joniškės wi h Li huanian su names om he same book.
A e ca ying ou a de ailed analysis o he o igin o he su names o he spoken
sou ce, i u ned ou ha among he econs uc ed Li huanian-o igin Ionian
su names, he P a a dins we e common, and among he econs uc ed
non-Li huanian-o igin su names, hey consis ed mainly o a ious Ch is ian
su names o bo h sexes (long and sho ). A e compa ing he names o Joniški
and he su ounding a eas o he pa ish, i was ound ha he pe sonal names o
he Joniškiai di e om he illage s in e ms o o igin. The la e su names
we e mo e common han he old Li huanian wo-syllable su names, which we e
domina ed by Li huanian pa onymic p e ixes (Ragauskai ė 2004: 1617). Fu he
examina ion o he si ua ion o he glo i ica ion o he an h oponyms in he same
chu ch book leads o he conclusion ha mos o he names o he men o Ionia
a e w i en wi h Li huanian pa onymic su ixes -ai is, -ūnas, deminu y inės -y is,
-uilis, -ui is and pa onymic su ix -iškis, which may also ha e pa onymic meaning.
A icles o he 57 h
Seniausios Lie u oje 1599–1621me ųJoniškiok ikš o
Only indi idual su names ha e Sla ic su ixes -o ič, -e ič and lenkiškas -sk ipo in
he book o me ic joniškiečių women's pe sonal names in he con ex o
Li huanian his o ical an h oponymy. Among o he hings, a en ion was d awn o
he unc ioning o Li huanian p eposi ions in women's pe sonal names
(Ragauskai ė 2005: 66[…]67). A e Pas ebėjus men ioned he o igin o he
an h oponyms o he Joniškiai, Sla s and k . peculia i ies, his publica ion is a
con inua ion o he s udy o he his o ical name o he Joniški. The pu pose o
e ų asmen a džius (an uosius d ina io į a dijimo modelio na ius) da ybos
his a icle is o discuss in de ail he 122-yea -old Joniškės moaspek u o 1599-1621,
o econs uc hese an h oponyms wi h Li huanian p e ixes and compa e hem
wi h cu en Li huanian su names. In o de o desc ibe he si ua ion o he
c ea ion o Ionian pe sonal names in he con ex o he esea ch o Li huanian
his o ical an h oponymy a ha ime, i will also be a emp ed o es ablish he
p e alence o women's an h oponyms wi h Li huanian p oduc ion igh s in he
his o ical names o o he Magdebu g ci ies (Vilnius, Kaunas, Kėdainiai) and a leas
in he names o se e al old pa ishes (K akių, Me kinės, Plungės, Sedos, Šilu os, Š enčionių, Ty u ė, Žaga ės).
The ma e ial o he a icle was mainly collec ed om he oldes book o he pa ish o Jonišek
(1599-1621). This is Joniškio Š č. The p ies o he Chu ch o S . Ma y o he C oss om 1594 o 1621
was Benedik S iecho skis. In 1594 Joniškis was bu ned down, and hen g adually ebuil again
(Vasiliauskas 2005: 111). I is belie ed ha i was on his ini ia i e ha in 1599 he buil a b ick chu ch in
Joniška and deco a ed i . The au ho o he Fo m 1 a icle hanks Vidui Ga liauskai o his aluable
p adė as ašy i šis bažny inis šal inis4, o 1601–1606 m. Rad ilos Našlai ėlio pa-
consul a ions on Li huania's oldes ecclesias ical me ical books.
liai mies u Joniškis apo ik 1616 m. liepos 4 d., kai bu o su eik a Magdebu go
I is known ha he Bishop o Vilnius, John, isi ed he Šiauliai pa ish in 1523. A his di ec ion,
pa ishes we e es ablished in se e al se lemen s, and one such se lemen was named Joniškiu. In
1526 a chu ch was buil in Joniška (Vasiliauskas 2005: 111). 3 The oldes su i ing book o he Be lin
dis ic (G ebeno, om 1578), he oldes book o La ia (S . James Ca holic Chu ch in Riga, om
1588) is o a simila age (see also Mickienė, Venislo ai ė 2011: 155). I is belie ed ha he ea lies
books o chu ch me ics we e w i en in I aly (a ound he beginning o he 14 h cen u y), and he
oldes known book o me ics is in F ance, he Gi e ny, Sonnes and Le oy. In he 14 h cen u y,
me ic books also appea ed in he Ge man-speaking coun ies, such as he Basel a chi es o he
1380-1751 yea s o dea h and connec ions me ic books, p ese ed pa o he Basel bap ismal
me ic book (1390-1407). The oldes book o Polish me ics is he Gdansko Š č. The pa ishes o he
Vi gin Ma y ( om 1530), Bochnio ( om 1559) (Ga liauskas 2010: 34). Be ods, he ea lies su i ing
book o bap ismal me ic in I aly is 1396 and in F ance […] 1467 (Žilys
2012: 131).
4 The au ho o his a icle is p epa ing a publica ion o his old chu ch sou ce ( oge he wi h Vida Ga liausku).
ALMA RAGAUSKAITĖ
58 Ac a Linguis ica Li huanica LXXIII p i ilegija5 (K yže ičius 1981: 133) which was
adop ed by he Li huanian Pa liamen on he 5 h o June. A e he G ea Fi e o
1594, he me ic sys em was imp o ed. The i le o he oun ain […]Libe
Bap isa o u[…][…][Ecclesi]æ Pa ochialis Jani=[…]scensis ab Anno 1599. […] […] usq[ue]
ad An[n]um […] 1621 […] This is he i s ime I' e seen his. –“. On he on page
he e is ano he name […]CATA: […] LOGVS. […] BAPTISATO: […] RVM. […] Wha is he
name o he ship? EC: […] CLESİÆ. […] Wha a e you doing he e? […] IANİ: […] SCEN: […]
SİS. […] The i le book is w i en in La in and Polish. F om page 1 79 (1599-1606), page
192 195 (1617-1618) was w i en in La in, and om page 80 195 (1606-1616), page 222 272
(1618-1621) was w i en in Polish. On he second page o he 1599 edi ion, he e is an
insc ip ion in Polish, pa o which is ma ked by a sc ibe. The La in alphabe is s ill
in use in he 236, 269, and 271 pages. Th oughou he book, he names o he yea s
and mon hs a e w i en in La in sequen ially. I you look a he b aid, you can see
ha his book may ha e been w i en by se e al di e en people. The da e o
bap ism is indica ed acco ding o he eas . F om 1599 o 1621, he o mulas o
he Jonich's bap ismal eco ds we e no se led, and he o de o hei spelling
changed and a ied o e he yea s. You can see ha he ex o he eco ding
was o en sho ened. In some books, only he names o indi iduals (men and women) a e w i en, hei seconda y su names a e no w i en ( om page 50-188 , namely om 1604-1616).6
The ex s o he chu ch ce emonies o Ch is and he Ca echism (in he o m o he 1616 Ca echism
agenda – joje už ašy i apeigynai galbū bu o da senesni), me ikų o mų pa-
o he Ca holic Chu ch), which each p ies could use o pe o m ce emonies and w i e chu ch
me ical books, we e al eady known a ha ime (Ga liauskas 2001: 214 […] 215). These o ms o
ce emony we e p obably amilia o mos chu ch me ical sc ibes (cle gymen, ica s, and monks) o
he ime. he pe son's compe ence, gene al e udi ion, place o o igin, na ionali y, linguis ic aining
Tačiau, ma y , bažny inių me ikų į ašų o ma bene labiausiai p iklausė nuo a-
and his o he a i ude owa ds he wo k being ca ied ou . 5 Acco ding o i , he ule e ained he
igh o gi e he ci y o Jonich a ai . The bishop could choose om he ci y councils, and he ci y
councils hemsel es could choose he eci e s, he mayo and he councillo s. The ci y was allowed
o se up a own hall, o hold cou p oceedings, o hold a weekly Thu sday ma ke , o app o e wo
annual ade ai s, o gi e he ci y a s amp, e c. (Vasiliauskas 2005: 111). The Magdebu g Law was
modi ied and adap ed o Li huanian condi ions. The ci ies hemsel es could supplemen i by
publishing he egula ions o u ban li e, he so-called ilkie us (Kiaupa 1998: 170). Acco ding o he
documen s o he municipali ies o Žemai ija in he Li huanian Me opolis and o he his o ical
sou ces, i was ound ha he igh s o his municipali y we e con i med la e : in 1635, 1650, 1679,
1718 and 1736 (Tyla 1988: 5, 10, 15, 21). In 1776, he laws o he ci y o Joniškis we e abolished, as well as
hose o many o he Li huanian ci ies, Magdebu g, and Joniškis passed in o he dependence o he
duchy. The ci y o Jonišek was b ie ly es o ed in 1791 and again in 1794, bu was es o ed o a
longe pe iod only in 1840 (Tyla, Miškinis 1981: 86, 87, 91). See also 6. This Decision shall en e in o o ce
on he day ollowing ha o i s publica ion in he O icial Jou nal o he Eu opean Union.
A icles by A icles 59
Seniausios Lie u oje 1599–1621me ųJoniškiok ikš o
In he con ex o Li huanian his o ical an h oponymy, a ious e e ences ha e
helped o iden i y he eal esiden o Joniškis. This is le. This Decision shall en e
in o o ce on he day ollowing ha o i s publica ion in he O icial Jou nal o he
Eu opean Union. ci y ‘ om he ci y, le. […] Ci y o Ianiskiego […] F om he ci y o
Joniškio, lo. de Ci i a e Ianiβek ‘F om he ci y o Joniški, lo. o Janis […]ek […]Iš
Joniškio[…], e.g. 1617 Zophia Macieio{wa}7 o C[i i] a e8 Ianis[…]ek JNŠ 2049; 1618 Pa [ini]
[…] Do o a Mikołoiowna o Ciui a e Ianiβek JNŠ 21 1607; Janiszki […] Paluła Mixiene JNŠ
291; also known as Janiszki […] 1617 […]ophia Paginayciowa de Ci i a e Ianis[…]ek JNŠ
198 ; was bo n in he illage o Ianis[…]ek 1621 Do o a Palułaiciowna […] he ci y o
Ianiskiego om he s ee o Szawelskie JNŠ 261; 1617 Giend u a Pa uyciowa om
he s a e o Canyis Iek JNŠ 202; 1618 Pa [ ini] […] […] he ci y o Ianiβek JNŠ 221; 1621
K[uma] […] he ci y o Va elskie Pełania Rudi Rudiwkaiciowna JNŠ 263; 1620 M[a ka]
Gęnd u adiowa […] om he ci y o Pie Pie Pie JNŠ 253 ; 1599 Ba ba a Symkowna
<...> omnes de Janis[…]ki{e} JNŠ 1 and k . She was bo n in he illage o Janis[…]ki.
Joniškie es also helps o iden i y he s ee s (D a o, Šiaulių, Upy ės, Vokiečių)10
whe e she li ed, e.g. 1619 Ma ina Kuma […] dwo skie lici. JNŠ 233; 1617 K[uma] Do o a
Gab iciowna […] he ci y o Vlicÿ Niemieckieÿ JNŠ 258; 1621 Niemieckiei Vlici […]...> K[uma]
[…]o ia Golminowa JNŠ 270 ; 1621 […] he ci y o Vlici Vawelskiei Elena Kalwiwiwowa JNŠ 266; 1621 […] he ci y o Vlici Vawelskiei M[a ka] Ańna
Kowalowa JNŠ 268; 1621 Ƶ miaſ a Vlici Vpickiei M[a ka] Gend a Powiłaiciowna
This Regula ion shall en e in o o ce on he wen ie h day ollowing ha o i s
gy enamosios ie os a das nenu odomas, be aišku, kad mo e is y a iš Joniš-
publica ion in he O icial Jou nal o he Eu opean Union. 1618 O βula Pu giowa
Vboga de Ianisek JNŠ 218. This is he i s ime ha he Eu opean Pa liamen has o ed in a ou o his esolu ion. In some cases i is loca ed in Vlicë […] F om he same s ee […], e.g. 1620 […] K[uma] Gedwiga Quede aiciowna s eze Vlicë wβÿśći JN 254 Š […] 1620 K[uma] […] ci y […] s ee Niemieckie[…]
This Decision shall en e in o o ce on he day ollowing ha o i s publica ion in he O icial Jou nal o he Eu opean Union.
The sys em o naming women a ied. Well, mos o en, and especially a he beginning o he book,
mo he s, daugh e s, spouses o godmo he s a e named only by hei Ch is ian name, e.g. 1603
Pa [ ini] Agnesca […] ex ciui a e JNŠ 39 ; 1603 Pa [ ini] […]... wi h Anas asia Ciues JNŠ 39 ; 1603
Pa [ ini] […] wi h Anna Ciues JNŠ 39 ; The ollowing is a summa y o he indings o he Cou o
Audi o s: (i) Ba ba a Ciues JNŠ 39 ; (ii) Ba ba a Ciues JNŠ 39 ; (iii) Ba ba a Ciues JNŠ 39 ; (i ) Ba ba a
Ciues JNŠ 39 ; ( ) Ba ba a Ciues JNŠ 39 ; ( ) Ba ba a Ciues JNŠ 39 . 1607 […] he ci y o R[odzice] […]
Ca ha ina JNŠ 95; 1605 Janiszki. […] Pa [ ini] […] Dasiułe JNŠ 60; 1609 […] he ci y o Co ka Do o a JNŠ
113 ; 1603 Pa [ ini] <...> e[ ] Do o ea is a ci izen o JNŠ 39 ; 1603 Pa [ ini] <...> cum Eliabe a é ciui a e
JNŠ 39 ; 1608 R[odzice] ci y <...> 7 F agmen s o eco ds ha a e no clea ly eco ded in his o ical
sou ces a e indica ed in igu a i e insc ip ions. 8 Abb e ia ions eco ded in his o ical documen s
a e illed in. Adjec i es a e indica ed in b acke s. When passing on pe sonal names, e o s a e
made o p ese e he o iginals, he gende ixed in he manusc ip s.
All an h oponyms p esen ed in A icle 9 a e me ica ed. each o hem is accompanied by he
yea in which he pe sonal name was eco ded, he abb e ia ion o he his o ical sou ce and
he page numbe . 10I is in e es ing o no e ha he s ee s men ioned in he Joniškio k ikš o
me ikų book (1599-1621) (Šiaulių, Vokiečių, D a o, Upy ės) a e also seen in he oldes Joniškio ci y
b ėžinyje (a aizde) (Vasiliauskas 2010: 95[…]9) om 1703.

ALMA RAGAUSKAITĖ
60 Ac a Linguis ica Li huanica LXXIII
This Decision shall en e in o o ce on he day ollowing ha o i s publica ion
in he O icial Jou nal o he Eu opean Union. 1604 Janiszki was bo n. […]...>
Pa [ ini] Giend e e[ ] Lucia JNŠ 52; 1603 Pa [ ini] […] Cum Heduige é ciui a e JNŠ
ce] <…> Jedʒiule kum <…> Nos e Giend u a Co ka Elʒbie ha JNŠ 98; 1601 Ciuis
39 ; In he case o he Uni ed Kingdom, he Cou o Fi s Ins ance held ha he
Cou o Fi s Ins ance did no ha e ju isdic ion o hea he appeal agains he
judgmen o he Cou o Fi s Ins ance. e ciui a e JNŠ 39; 1602 Janiszki Filia
Ma go e a JNŠ 34 ; also known as 1606 […] he ci y o R[odzice] […] Oneła […]
Co ka E siułe JNŠ 86; 1607 […] he ci y o R[odzice] […] Palułe kum […] b ule JNŠ
97 ; 1606 Ex ciui a e. Wha a e you doing? The Commission he e o e concludes ha he aid is compa ible wi h he in e nal ma ke wi hin he meaning o A icle 107 (3) (c) o he T ea y. 1606 Ex ciui a e […] Pa [ ini] […] Cum […]ophia JNŠ 79 . This is he i s ime ha his has happened.
Jas is w i en by name, some imes indica ing a ela ionship o kinship (acco ding
o a man o a a he who is named by wo pe sonal names), e.g. 1604 Janiszki Fil[ia]
Do o ea Annusa Diczkaus JNŠ 48; 1600 Janisce[n]ses. The daugh e o Do o hea.
This Decision shall en e in o o ce on he day ollowing ha o i s publica ion in
he O icial Jou nal o he Eu opean Union. Filia Ge udis Simonis Sidaugonia JNŠ
10 , also known as Filia Ge udis Simonis Sidaugonia 1600 Ciues Filia Helena Jacobi
Cepai is JNŠ 13 , which is loca ed in he dis ic o Ciues Filia, in he p o ince o
he same name. 1600 Janiszki Filia Helena Gaspa i Męckis JNŠ 14; 1599 Opidi Janis[…]ki
[…] Jadwiga Gaspa i Sapnagis uxo JNŠ 2. She was bo n in he illage o Janiszki, in
he p o ince o he same name. In he case o a esiden o Joniški, when hey a e
called by a Ch is ian name, hey a e some imes p onounced by hei masculine
pe sonal name, ansli e a ed by he le o he ini ials, e.g. 1618 Pa [ ini] […] e[ ]
Ba ba a S ankuna de Ciui a e Ianißek JNŠ 215 ; 1599 - Do o hea o Va na, daugh e
o Janis. JNŠ 2; 1602 Gend u a S ephani ex ciui a e Janiszki JNŠ 38 […]39; 1601
a dininko linksniu (1600 Ciues <…> Cum Lucia d obui is JNŠ 13 ; 1600 cum
Janiszki […] Pa [ ini] […] Jedwiga Thomæ JNŠ 29; 1601 […]ophia S ephani e[x] ciui a e
Janiszki. She was bo n in he illage o Janiszki in he no he n pa o he
coun y. This is JNŠ 19 . The e a e no many insc ip ions o he Ionians wi h he Ch is ian name, nex o which he amily belonging o he man (spouse o a he ) is indica ed by he an h oponym, insc ibed by Magdalenâ Pe ikas. The Janiscenses. JNŠ 10 ) and o he in e es ing cases o hei men ion in he o m o […] name and kuopine amily ( amily) su name (1621 Ku[m] […] y Elena Ma inaiciow […] ci y JNŠ 26 16003; […] Ciuis Cum Ma ga e hâ Balćiunow.
This is JNŠ 9.
In addi ion, a ai ly common model o emale su names (especially in la e
insc ip ions o books) wi h wo pe sonal names, e.g. 1621 K[uma] o he ci y o
Vlici Niemieckiei Magdalena Iu gaiciowa JNŠ 262; 1621 o ia lebkoiowa […] […] o he
ci y o Vlici Niemieckiei JNŠ 267 ; 1620 Kuma Ca ha ina Mo cinowa […] […] he ci y
[…] he ing JNŠ 253 ; 1621 […] The ci y o Vlici Niemieckiei M[a ka] Ca a ina
Vėlgi daugiausia ank aščio pabaigoje pas ebimas jų į a dijimo būdas i-
S ubuiciowna JNŠ 267 . was ounded by Ca a ina S ubuiciowna. pe sonal
su names, e.g. 1617 Pa [ ini] <...> e dosiuła Ba dowa macieiowa de C[i i] a e
Ianiβek JNŠ 204; 1617 Pa [ini] Giend u a Bo del{o}wa Maćieiowna de Ciui a e
Ianisek JNŠ 201 ; 1617 Pa [ini] […]... e[ ] Iadwiga Sepanowna Remieykowna, de
A icles by A icles 61
Seniausios Lie u oje 1599–1621me ųJoniškiok ikš o
Ciui [a e] Ianisek JNŠ 199; 1617 Pa [ini] […]... e[ ] Hanna S asiowa's book o
lie u iųis o inėsan oponimijoskon eks e
me ics is he i s o he names o women's pe sonali ies Sy ukciowa, de
Ciui[ a e] Ianisek. This Regula ion shall en e in o o ce on he wen ie h day
ollowing ha o i s publica ion in he O icial Jou nal o he Eu opean Union.
1618 Pa [ ini] <...> e Hanna S anisławowna S ypinaka[…]ciowna de C[iui] a e
Ianiβek JNŠ 210 . She was bo n in he illage o Pa [ ini] in he no h o Poland. F om his a ie y o w i ing ypes, 122 bina y names o he Ionians we e selec ed. I is p ecisely he second membe s o hese names (an h oponyms) ha a e he main objec o analysis.
Names w i en in he i s place o hese wo-le e names a e o Ch is ian
o igin, e.g. 1618 Hanna And zejowna JNŠ 212 , 1617 O bula Iu gowa JNŠ 199 ,
1617 Iadwiga Macieiowna JNŠ 196 , 1617 Gend u a Mazunowna JNŠ 216, 1618 o ia
Pawłowna JNŠ 216, 1621 Anna powiłaiciowa JNŠ 208 270, 1621 Gend ia
Sma iwkiowa JNŠ 266, 1617 Lucya S anisławna JNŠ 197 , 1617 Ba ba a
Symowna JNŠ 197 , 1618 Do o a Tomaowna JNŠ 214. This is he i s ime ha
his has happened. As you can see, he mos commonly used adi ional
o ms o hese Ch is ian names in 1599-1621 we e: 1621 Anna JNŠ 27011; 1600
Anna JNŠ 8 ; also known as Anna JNŠ 1621 Anna JNŠ 268; 1618 Hanna JNŠ 209 […]
plg. This is he i s ime I' e seen his. he ollowing able is inse ed: om
Onà (LVKŽ 294 295); 1617 Ba ba a JNŠ 208 […] plg. This is he i s ime I' e seen
his. he ollowing able is inse ed: and Ba bo à (LVKŽ 90); 1621 Ca a ina JNŠ
o ja (LVKŽ 127); 1621 Elena JNŠ 267 ; 1617 Helena JNŠ 200 – plg. db. .
267 ; also known as Ca a ina JNŠ 267 1601 Ca ha ina JNŠ 25; 1620 Ca ha yna
JNŠ 253; 1620 Ka ina JNŠ 255 […] plg. This is a lis o people who we e bo n in,
esiden s o , o o he wise closely associa ed wi h he ci y o New Yo k. he
ollowing able is inse ed: in he case o Ko ynà (LVKŽ 235); 1602 Do o ea
JNŠ 35 […] plg. This is he i s ime I' e seen his. he ollowing able is
inse ed: DoElenà (LVKŽ 146) is loca ed in: 1599 Elisabe hæ gen. sg. She was
bo n in 1599 in he illage o Elisabe h. This Regula ion shall en e in o o ce
ina JNŠ 265 – plg. db. . K is inà (LVKŽ 237); 1621 Lucia JNŠ 260 ; 1617 Lu-
on he day ollowing ha o i s publica ion in he O icial Jou nal o he
Eu opean Union. 1618 Helbie JNŠ 221 […] plg. This is he i s ime I' e seen
his. he ollowing able is inse ed: This Regula ion shall en e in o o ce on
he wen ie h day ollowing ha o i s publica ion in he O icial Jou nal o
he Eu opean Union. 1621 E βuła JNŠ 261 , which is loca ed in he sou he n
pa o he coun y. 1618 O bula JNŠ 219; 1621 V bula JNŠ 266 […] plg. This is a
lis o people who we e bo n in, esiden s o , o o he wise closely associa ed wi h he ci y o O bula. he ollowing able is inse ed: o U šùlė (LVKŽ 354); and 1620 Gedwiga JNŠ 254 , which is loca ed in he sou he n pa o he coun y. 1618 Iadwiga JNŠ 216 , which is loca ed in he sou he n pa o he coun y. 1620 Iedwiga JNŠ 242; 1617 Jaduig{a} JNŠ 195 ; also known as Jaduig{a} JNŠ 195 1601 Jedwiga JNŠ 23 […] plg. I is loca ed in he dis ic o Jedwiga. he ollowing able is inse ed: he ollowing able is inse ed: 1617 Gend u a JNŠ 197 , which is loca ed in he sou he n pa o he coun y. 1620 Gęnd u a JNŠ 255 ; and 1621 Giend u a JNŠ 269 […] plg. This is he i s ime I' e seen his. he ollowing able is inse ed: . Gend u e, also plg. old . a . Gend u à (LVKŽ 174) is loca ed in he p o ince o he same name. 1621 K iscya JNŠ 197 ; also known as 1618 Luca JNŠ 221 […] plg. This is he i s ime I' e seen his. he ollowing able is inse ed: o he Liùcija (LVKŽ 252); 1617[ Magdalena] JNŠ 208; 1621 Magdalena JNŠ 266 […] plg. This is he i s ime I' e seen his. he ollowing able is inse ed: in he case o Magdalen (LVKŽ 255[…]256); 1620 Mag e a JNŠ 242; 1621 Mag ie a JNŠ 262 , which is loca ed in he sou he n pa o he coun y. 1621 Ma ga e a JNŠ 268 […] plg. This is he i s ime I' e seen his. he ollowing able is inse ed: and Ma ga i a (LVKŽ 263); 1600 Ma a JNŠ 14 […] plg. This is he i s ime I' e seen his. he ollowing able is inse ed: and Mo à (LVKŽ 279); 1617 Vlian […] JNŠ 200 […] plg. This is he i s ime I' e seen i . he ollowing able is inse ed: and Ulijonà (LVKŽ 353); 1621 […]o ia JNŠ 270 ; and 1617 […] o ice JNŠ 195 ; 1617 Zophia JNŠ 204; 1600 Zophiâ JNŠ 10, 10 ; also known as Zophia JNŠ 1602 […]ophia JNŠ 35 […] plg. This is he i s ime I' e seen his. he ollowing able is inse ed: o Zò ija (LVKŽ 385) and 1606 […]u[…]ana JNŠ 86 […] plg. This is he i s ime I' e seen his.
he ollowing able is inse ed: by Zuzanà (LVKŽ 385)
Much less o he canonical o ms o bap ismal names would consis o abb e ia ions, e.g. :
1619 Do o a JNŠ 233; 1618 Do o a JNŠ 214 […] plg. This is he i s ime I' e seen his. he ollowing able is inse ed: This Decision shall en e in o o ce on he day ollowing ha o i s publica ion in he O icial Jou nal o he Eu opean Union.
(LVKZ 112, 127) The ollowing able is inse ed: 1621 Gend a JNŠ 265 ; and 1621 Gend ia JNŠ 266; 1617 Giend a He was bo n in Gend ia, Ge many.
Fo easons o b e i y, his 1599-1621 egis e o Ionian su names con ains only su names
( he i s membe s o he D ina ian naming model).
ALMA RAGAUSKAITĖ
62 Ac a Linguis ica Li huanica LXXIII (Linguis ic Ac s o he Li huanian Republic)
JNŠ 200 – plg. db. . Geñd ė < Gend ù ė, da plg. sen. . a . Gend u à (LVKŽ
174).
A e y a e diminu i e o m de i ed om a sho ened o m o a Ch is ian
name, e.g., 1618 Iad-ul-Jun. 1620 Jadiuła JNŠ 258 […] plg. db. This is he i s ime
I' e seen his. This Decision shall en e in o o ce on he day ollowing ha
o i s publica ion in he O icial Jou nal o he Eu opean Union. 1601 Paluła JNŠ 29 […] plg. db. This is he i s ime I' e seen his. o he Pòlė < Apolònija (LVKŽ 77); 1621 […]aniuła JNŠ 265 […] plg. db. This is he i s ime I' e seen his. in he case o Zanà < Zuzanà
(LVKZ 385) I is also known as he "Golden T iangle" o he "Golden T iangle".
The second membe s o he emale bina y nouns […] a e p eposi ional
pe sonal names, which a e u he discussed in de ail in e ms o he cons uc ion.
1. he name o he mo he o he deceased;
This Regula ion shall en e in o o ce on he wen ie h day ollowing ha o i s publica ion in he O icial Jou nal o he Eu opean Union.
As men ioned abo e, 122 emale an h oponyms (second membe s o he
d ina y naming model) om he 1599-1621 Joniškės bap ismal me ic books ha e
been w i en. They consis o masculine pe sonal names wi h Sla ic and
Li huanian su ixes. An h oponyms wi h he a o emen ioned p e ixes a e
p esen ed acco ding o he equency o he Vedas:
-o a (w i en -owa) […] 54 pe sonal names (44.26% o all Ionian su names), e.g.
The ollowing is an ex ac om he epo : (a) In he case o he Uni ed
JNŠ 221, 1621 Macieiowa JNŠ 265 , 1621 Maciowa JNŠ 261 , 1618 Ma yſowa
Kingdom, he Uni ed Kingdom, he Uni ed Kingdom, he Uni ed Kingdom, he
Uni ed Kingdom, he Uni ed Kingdom, he Uni ed Kingdom, he Uni ed
Kingdom, he Uni ed Kingdom, he Uni ed Kingdom, he Uni ed Kingdom, he
Uni ed Kingdom, he Uni ed Kingdom, he Uni ed Kingdom, he Uni ed
Kingdom, he Uni ed Kingdom, he Uni ed Kingdom, he Uni ed Kingdom, he
Uni ed Kingdom, he Uni ed Kingdom, he Uni ed Kingdom, he Uni ed
Kingdom, he Uni ed Kingdom.
In he case o he Uni ed S a es o Ame ica, he Uni ed S a es is he
wo ld's second-la ges economy a e he Uni ed S a es, wi h a GDP pe
capi a o abou $19 illion.In he Uni ed S a es, he Uni ed S a es is he
wo ld's second-la ges economy a e he Uni ed S a es, wi h a GDP pe
capi a o abou $19 illion. J.N.J. 207 , 1599 S a{l}o iene J.N.J. 1 , 1600
Wełikiene J.N.J. 8 and k . -yčia (w i en in i alics: -icia, -ićia, -cia, -ÿcia) […] 6
pe sonal names 92%: 1620 Adomcia J.N.Š , 1600 Kićia J.N.Š 14, 1599 Medginicia
J.N.Š 255 13 , 1621 Pe icia J.N.Š 263 , 1620 Siklicia J.N.Š 1600, 255 Z nićia 10 . -
(i) Uchia (w i en as - (i) ucia) […] 2 an h oponyms (1,64%): 1621 Backiucia JNŠ
265, 1618 S asiucia JNŠ 235 .
233 and k .
A icles o he T ea y
Seniausios Lie u oje 1599–1621me ųJoniškiok ikš o
nelene JNŠ 86, 1620 Miβu a ienia JNŠ 242, 1621 Oʒelenie JNŠ 264 , 1617 Pa uy-
The e we e 3 su names (2.46%), wi h he p e ix lenkiškas -sk ipo. The ollowing a e
he names o people who ha e been awa ded he O de o he Ga e : 1617
Oku o sky J.N.S. 201 , 1600 S ypinsky J.N.S. 10, 1600 Wilkicka J.N.S. 16. The amily
s a us o hese women is unclea , as he s uc u e o hei su names does no
indica e his, and he con ex o he Joniškio bap ismal me ic book o 1599-1621 only
es i ies ha hese pe sonal names we e w i en by bap ismal mo he s: 1617 Filia
Ch is ina, Pa en[ es] Mikołay E[y]gie d ma e Heliabe [ini] Ba ba a And zej Pa ik,
Ci [e ] Wo oku owsk de Iu I JNŠ 201 ; 1600 Janisce[n]ses. He was bo n in he illage o
Janisce[n]ses. The daugh e o Do o hea. This is Nicolai Memeißaicia. S he=phanus
Pacai is, cu[m] Zophiâ S ypinskâ. This is he name o he species. JNŠ 10; 1600 Ciues
1 LENTELĖ. 1599–1621 m. Joniškio gy en ojų (mo e ų) asmen a džių p iesagų
Fil[ius] Joannes Geo gÿ Jukiszkia. He is a membe o he Swedish na ional eam. Pa [ini] Nicolaus So kowski and Ca ha ina Wilkicka […] Janiszki. He is a membe o he Russian Academy o Sciences. JNŠ 16. P oduc i i y o he plan
The Eil.
No, no a all. Numbe o su names Pe cen age o su names
- up o 12
- Tha 's
- no 12
- Fou ,
- This is
- The
9.84
six ou
9.84
wo, six,
5446.
six h 33
nine y
ou .
27.04
wo.
The ollowing a e he econs uc ed o ms o emale pe sonal names (as wi h
Li huanian su ixes) om he seconda y names (second membe s). In he
econs uc ion o he 1599-1621 Jonician an h oponyms, p e ixes wi h -aičia, -yčia,
-(i)ūčia (now used in common pa lance -ai ė, -y ė, -(i)ū ė) a e le because hey
e lec he old pe sonal p onouns. In addi ion, he p e ixes -aičia, -yčia, -(i)ūčia a e
explici ly used in he e nacula o he locali ies o he pa ish o Joniškio (LKA III
121). The lis s o an h oponyms ha e been es o ed acco ding o he p inciples o
he ansmission o Li huanian pe sonal names in Polish discussed abo e (see
Ragauskai ė 1999: 145, 149; 2005: 63; 2014: 324). The es o ed o ms o women's an h opomo phisms a e ma ked wi h an as e isk and d awn
ALMA RAGAUSKAITĖ
The Ac a Linguis ica Li huaniana (LXXIII, 20 h cen u y) was w i en in 1646 by Ma ina
sʒÿmkieni PlnK 4 , 1646 Ch iſ ina Tupeſienie SdK 2 , 1641 Anna Wawkßku enie
Wenwi ini (SdK 2, 1620 and Lucia Wilgalini, 13 h cen u y). The e a e also a numbe o
o he names ha ha e disappea ed om he Li huanian language, such as: 1625
cu[m] Elizabe a Anskinaićia ŽgS 7 , 1617 Ge udis Anskinaićia Ty S 41, 1628 cum
Ma ina ben Sussayćia ŽgS 15, 1619 1620 Bo yßayca M kKII 13 , 1623 cum Ca he ina
Gasjcie ŽgS 5 , 1623 cum Ian agne a Žulaicia ŽgS 6, 1627 Elena Magdalena Lukna K kK
17, 1621 1621 Elena Ma ina ŽgS 13 , 1617 Do ica Ty K 7, 1631 H i sija K kija K kilaj,
1623 S ina ŽgS 3 ; The ollowing is a ansc ip o a speech gi en a he une al
se ice gi en by A chbishop o Can e bu y, he Re e end John C. O'Conno , o a
g oup o people ga he ed a he une al home: A chbishop John C. O'Conno ,
Re e end John C. O'Conno , Re e end John C. O'Conno , Re e end John C. O'Conno ,
Re e end John C. O'Conno , Re e end John C. O'Conno , Re e end John C. O'Conno ,
Re e end John C. O'Conno , Re e end John C. O'Conno , Re e end John C. O'Conno ,
Re e end John C. Kennedy and o he s. This Regula ion shall en e in o o ce on he
wen ie h day ollowing ha o i s publica ion in he O icial Jou nal o he
Eu opean Union. The ollowing species a e included in his ca ego y: Aedes aegyp i
(E. coli), E. coli (E. coli), E. coli (E. coli), E. coli (E. coli), E. coli (E. coli), E. coli (E. coli) and E.
coli (E. coli). I is said ha he ce emonies pe o med in he chu ch we e w i en
down in ce ain i es, which un il 1633 we e called agendas, and la e i uals (Ri uale
Sac amen o um). As he e a e li u gical ex s in se e al languages (acco ding o
he o de o a angemen : La in, Polish, Li huanian, 19 Uncoun able lea numbe (due
o he poo condi ion o his ecclesias ical me ic book).

S aipsniai / A icles 71
Seniausios Lie u oje 1599–1621me ųJoniškiok ikš o
In he con ex o Li huanian his o ical an h oponymy, he name o he woman is de i ed om he
name o he woman. In hese ce emonies, i is w i en in Li huanian, wha he con ession o
expec a ion in he chu ch and k . The pe sons and he p ies who pa icipa ed in he bap ism and
lankan ys u i kalbė i: kunigo žodžiai, klausimai, a sakymai kunigui, o mulės,
ma iage ce emonies could also communica e in Li huanian, since he La in Ca holic ce emonies o
he 17 h and 18 h cen u ies legalized he use o local languages in some eligious ce emonies
(Ga liauskas 2001: 214). In he Ca holic calenda o 1616 he spelling o pe sonal and place names was
no egula ed in any way. The Li huanian li u gical ex s and he i idly sounding Li huanian
language20, he peculia i ies o he conduc o chu ch me ical books, he ea ly ch onology, he
common w i ing cul u e o he ime may ha e in luenced he eme gence o emale an h oponyms
o he Li huanian gende . The ea lie he pe iod, he mo e o en pe sonal names we e w i en in
au hen ic, i.e. he same Li huanian gende (see Ragauskai ė 2005: 58[…]60). Appa en ly, his is
common o all old Li huanian su names. 1.4 In his con ex o Li huanian his o ical an h oponymy
esea ch, i s ill seems impo an o desc ibe he p e alence o emale an h oponyms wi h
Li huanian p e ixes in he his o ical names o se e al ci ies (Vilnius, Kaunas and Kėdainiai). The use
o o eign languages in ea ly 17 h-cen u y Vilnius had a g ea in luence on he gene al image o he
o igin o pe sonal names (Zinke ičius 1976: 125 […] 130). […]The book is b oade han i may seem a
i s glance, i sheds ligh on he his o ical condi ions o he ime and he linguis ic si ua ion o
he ci y o Vilnius, i.e. he ac o s ha ac ually de e mined he use o pe sonal names, condi ional
pe sonal names[…] (Zinke ičius 1977: 4). One o he mos impo an easons was ha a ha ime
he cle ks o Vilnius we e eplaced by Sla ic cle ks. The e o e, he con ex o hei w i ing is
impo an o Polish-language pe sonal names: he in luence o Polish language inc eased in
Li huania and om 1697 i became he o icial language o he LDK, in which all documen s we e o
be w i en by a dec ee o he Seimas (Sinke ičiū ė, Račickaja Lie u a 2014: 309). Sain o Vilnius In
niečių asmen a džiai bu o sma kiai sla inami: lie u iškos ė a a dinės p ie-
he se en een h-cen u y bap ismal insc ip ions o S . John's Chu ch, he only unclea case o a
woman's in e cou se wi h a Li huanian owel is ound in Ba ba a Baukaic, mos likely in he
mo ning. Baziukaičia o Baziukaicia ‘Baziukai ė, Baziuko 20 Al hough he book o egis a ion o he
bap ism o Joniškio was w i en in 1599-1621 in La in and Polish, i was no iced a he e y beginning
o he li e o his Li huanian language. These a e a ew Li huanian ph ases: bona gen. sg. JNŠ 4 = he
p ies o Kuisaičiai; 1599 - The dea h o he old man Kona owski. JNŠ 3 = F om he old
Kona že skienė; 1599 De Onusayciu iß walsciaus pi es JNŠ 3 = Onušaičių om he walschiaus
1599 Ge udis uel Li uisʒkai Gend {u a}JNŠ 1 = lie u iškai Gend u a; 1599 Kuisaÿciu Kuniga Kle-
Upy ė (also see Ga liauskas 1998: 138). In some bap ismal eco ds, he name o a pe son's
ade, business, occupa ion, e c. is gi en in Li huanian lexema: 1599 Caspa i Messinika, omnes
de oppidulo Janiβki gen. sg. JNŠ 1 = he bu che ; 1601 G igas wa pininks <...> ciues Janiβki JNŠ 18
a pininkas. Panašių už ašymų galima as i i ki uose is o ijos šal iniuose (ž . Zinke ičius 1977:
= 60; Ga liauskas 2001: 213; 2012: 7374; Ragauskai ė 2005: 60). This is a lis o he municipali ies o he Czech Republic.
ALMA RAGAUSKAITĖ
72 Ac a Linguis ica Li huanica LXXIII duk ėʼ (Zinke ičius 1977: 77), which was
published in he Li huanian language. Howe e , o he manusc ip s o he ime
ha e shown ha o ms o women's pe sonal names wi h Li huanian
manu ac u ing elemen s we e hen used in Vilnius and i s su oundings (min. ac .,
77). This shows ha he e was an in ense s uggle be ween he nomencla u e o
old Li huanian people and he new o eigne s, which, suppo ed by o icial documen s, began o acqui e mo e and mo e (min.
This Regula ion shall en e in o o ce on he wen ie h day ollowing ha o i s publica ion in he O icial Jou nal o he Eu opean Union.
Acco ding o Ed a d Guda ičius, "as Kaunas los i s Ge man cha ac e , i was no he
Polish bu he Li huanian gai al ha inally ook oo in he i s hal o he 16 h
cen u y" (Guda ičius 1999: 359). A he beginning o he six een h cen u y, he
majo i y o he Kauniečių we e Li huanian na ionals (Kiaupa 1977: 15). The Vai o cou ,
which was he cheapes and he e o e he mos accessible, also deal mainly wi h
Li huanians […] bo h Kauničiai and immig an s om o he pa s o Li huania (Kiaupa
1988: 28). I is claimed ha " he Li huanian language o he 17 h cen u y in Kaunas is
no di e en o di e s e y li le om ha o o he places: he e a e a lo o
Li huanians in i " (Lebedys 1976: 58). A he end o he se en een h cen u y, a mayo
o Kaunas sang he song O apynėli, žaliukėli o Pilyp Ruigi. The wi es o he magis a es
ik mies o žemesnieji sluoksniai, be i aldan ysis eli as mokėjo lie u ių kalbą
also spoke Li huanian. The e o e, no (min. 54, 56[…]60). a. The su oundings o he
Kaunas W i ings we e s ill Li huanian in he six een h cen u y. Fo he abo e
easons, in he 16 h cen u y, women's an h oponyms wi h Li huanian p e ixes -aičia,
-yčia, -ienė, -ikė, -iškė, -(i)ūčia we e common in he Kaunas dis ic . This was also
poin ed ou by Zigman as Kiaupa. He was he i s o he ou ea lies Kaunas ai o
books (1542-1544, 1544, 1545 and 1550-1555) o publish Li huanian emale pe sonal names
(Kiaupa 2000: 87-88). Among hem we e mainly an h oponyms composed wi h he
gauskai ė 2005: 107–108). P iesagos -iškė a osena šio laiko a pio kauniečių
Li huanian p e ix -ienė (81, i.e. 50.62%) (Ramo e ų an oponimijoje […] his is also a
phenomenon no ed in he books o Kaunas Ac s. La e , wi h he change o he ci ys
w i ing en i onmen , his si ua ion becomes undamen ally di e en . In he
se en een h cen u y, emale su names o he Caucasians we e mos o en
composed wi h he Sla ic su ixes -o a and -o na (min. eik., 113, 146). Kėdainiškių
(mo e ų) an h oponyms a e ound in he sou ces o he his o y o Kėdainiai o he
17 h cen u y. The ea ly e isions o he ci y in en o ies o 1604, 1624 and 1666 we e
w i en in Polish, while he books o deeds o 1623-1806 and 1690-1775 we e w i en in
Polish and La in. The in en o ies examined eco ded no only he names o he
ownspeople, bu also hei houses and he s ee s on which hey s ood21. In hese
su names, he mo e common Sla ic p e ixes -owa (in he usual ma ied emale
su names) and -owna (in he unusual emale su names) a e ound: 1666 Dom P[ani]
Buzewiczowey gen. sg. KI31, 1604 The Ci y o Keidan The igh side o he oad om he
21 Šie šal iniai y a iesiog unikalūs ne ik asmen a džių, be i ga ė a džių is o ijos y imams.
A icles o he 73 d
Seniausios Lie u oje 1599–1621me ųJoniškiok ikš o
b idge Hanny Gielewe Gen. sg. In addi ion o he abo e-men ioned easons, he Cou o
Fi s Ins ance held ha he con es ed decision was i ia ed by an e o o law, as
he Cou o Fi s Ins ance did no ha e ju isdic ion o hea he appeal agains he
judgmen o he Cou o Fi s Ins ance in he main p oceedings. In addi ion o he
abo e-men ioned easons, i is necessa y o ake in o accoun he ollowing ac o s:
(i) he na u e o he p ope y; (ii) he na u e o he p ope y; and (iii) he na u e o
he land on which he land is si ua ed; and (i ) he na u e o he land on which he land
is si ua ed; and ( ) he na u e o he land on which he land is si ua ed; and ( ) he
na u e o he land on which he land is si ua ed.
lewa ſ ona Magdalena {Ƶ}eẏkniowa KI1 7 i k .
In he se en een h and eigh een h cen u ies, he e o me s o he Kėdainiai
Kal inis ai ook g ea ca e o he p ese a ion o he Li huanian language (KNK 22).
In he se en een h cen u y, his ci y was a amous cen e o Re o med Li huanian
in he G and Duchy o Li huania. Kėdainiuose se ices in Li huanian we e held om
he hi d decade o he 17 h cen u y wi h only a i e-yea b eak (1682-1687)
(Lukšai ė 1970: 23). The ci y councillo S eponas Jaugelis Telega himsel pa icipa ed
in he ci y's e o m session, in which i was decided o p epa e books o
Li huanian se ices. The well-known ci y councillo Juozapas Lipskis and o he s
we e also ac i ely in ol ed in he ac i i ies o he Re o med communi y (Lukšai ė
2001: 12). Wi h his in mind, he ac ha he Li huanian language s ill sounded
Kėdainiai in he public li e o he 17 h cen u y, he mani es a ions o his
kon eks o senųjų ank aščių į ašai bū ų nebylūs (Рагаускайте 2012: 218).
Li huanian, appa en ly, we e also e lec ed in some o he manusc ip s examined.
In addi ion o his, a compa a i e analysis o he polynomials o social, cul u al and
su name-making in he Li huanian ci ies o he Ski ingas (Vilnius, Kaunas, Kėdainiai)
showed ha he in en o y o Li huanian su names o women by Joniški is no a phenomenal one, bu only a ac eco ded in Joniški's 1599-1621 yea census book. The e o e, he Li huanian Municipal Council
ALMA RAGAUSKAITĖ
74 Ac o Linguis ic Li huanian LXXIII
The esea ch on his o ical pe sonal names o women should be con inued. I is
expec ed ha e en mo e au hen ic an h oponyms, which a ha ime we e
called Li huanian owns in he li ing language o hei en i onmen , could be ound in o he 16 h-17 h cen u ies.
in he his o y documen s.
2. Excluded
The a icle mainly discussed he a is ic aspec o he selec ion o 122
emale an h oponyms (second membe s o he d ina y naming model) om
he Joniškės bap ismal me ic book o 1599-1621. 2.2. A e examining hem, i
became clea ha he pe sonal names o he inhabi an s o Joniškis a ha
ime we e indeed peculia . 32 ( his cons i u es 26% o all seconda y p onouns
o bina y) hei pe sonal names a e w i en wi h Li huanian p e ixes -aičia,
-yčia, -ienė, -(i)ūčia, and he es […] wi h Sla ic p e ixes -o a, -o na. 3 su names
(2.46%), wi h he Polish su ix -sk ipo, assigned o he amily name -a edinių. In
o al, 32 women's an h oponyms we e econs uc ed be ween 1599 and 1621.
The majo i y, 28 (87.5%) o he econs uc ed o ms ha e clea
su lie u iškomis p iesagomis i palygin os su daba inėmis lie u ių pa-
co espondences in he name o hese days. Pa o i , i.e. 2 (6,25%) has he
same o igin, only di e en p oduc ion ma ches among he cu en Li huanian
male su names. The las wo (6,25%) a e male su names, which a e no included
in ou daily names.
2.4. The nomencla u e o Li huanian p ecep s in he an h oponyms o he
Ionians […] his is no he only one, only he phenomenon no ed in he book o
he Ionians' bap ismal me ic in 1599-1621. Li huanian women's su names a e
also ound in he su names o o he old pa ishes (K akių, Me kinės, Plungės,
Sedos, Šilu os, Š enčionių, Ty u ėnų, Žaga ės). This is no ypical o he
an h oponymic s udies o Li huanian women (mos ly peasan s and Bajo s) in
he 16 h and 17 h cen u ies.
2.5. The da a o he analysis o he an h oponyms o he Ionians we e s ill compa ed wi h he six een h cen u y.
The esul s o he analysis o he books o he 17 h-cen u y Kaunas
ac s and he 17 h-cen u y Vilnius and Kėdainiai names. A e his, i was
no iced ha a ha ime he names o hese ci ies s ill had emale
pe sonal names wi h Li huanian p oduc ion elemen s.
2.6. I is necessa y o u he s udy he his o ical an h oponyms o he inhabi an s o Li huanian ci ies.
Tokie a ei ies y imai galė ų papildy i i pa ikslin i išdės y us eiginius.
A icles o he 75 h
Seniausios Lie u oje 1599–1621me ųJoniškiok ikš o
books o me ics pe sonal names o Ionian women in
he con ex o Li huanian his o ical an h oponymy
The PRIDAI
1 PAV. O he 1599 agmen o he La in language om he 1599-1621 Joniškio
k ikš o me ikų book (1 l.)

ALMA RAGAUSKAITĖ
76 Ac a Linguis ica Li huanica LXXIII
2 PAV. O he 1607 agmen o he Polish language om he 1599-1621 Joniškio
k ikš o me ikų book (88 l.)
A icles by A icles 77
Seniausios Lie u oje 1599–1621me ųJoniškiok ikš o
The me ic books o he Ionian women's pe sonal names
in he con ex o Li huanian his o ical an h oponymy
SHALTINIAI
The book o he bap ismal me ic o Joniški 1599-1621 [Libe Bap isa o u[m] Ecc[lesi]æ
Pa ochialis Janiscensis ab Anno 1599. […] usq[ue] ad An[n]um in he yea 1621. –“]. The LVIA. F. and 1196.
The Ap. 1. B. 76. Wha is he pu pose o li e? (F ench)
In en o y o he yea 1604 The VUBRS. F. and 4. A1723. This Regula ion shall en e in o
o ce on he wen ie h day ollowing ha o i s publica ion. This Regula ion shall
en e in o o ce on he wen ie h day ollowing ha o i s publica ion in he
O icial Jou nal o he Eu opean Union. (KJV) The Book o he Ac s o he Yea
1623-1806. The LVIA. F. S. A. and B. 15360. Wha is i ? (KAK1) The in en o y o he
Kėdainiai o he yea 1624 [Inwen a z spsanÿ menia Kedanskiego welmonego pan ye°[go] m[o]sci pan S anisława Kiki Woiewodica Wi ebskie°[go] <...>]. This is he i s ime ha he in en o y o he Kėdainiai o he yea 1624 has been published. The VUBRS. F. and 4. This is A1724. This Regula ion shall en e in o o ce on he day ollowing ha o i s publica ion in he O icial Jou nal o he Eu opean Union. (KI2) The in en o y o he ci y o Kėdainiai o he yea 1666 [Inwen a z mias a Kieydanskiego 1666]. The VUBRS. The F.
A 4.215. The ollowing able is inse ed: B. 16891. Wha is i ? (KI3) No u he wo ked han ho - olled
The book o ac s o Kėdainiai 1690-1775 [Księga Ak owych Dokumen ow Roku 1690 do
Roku 1775] was published. The LVIA. F. S. A. and B. 15357. This is he case. The book o
he bap ism o K aków (1619-1635) and he book o he me ics o ma iage (1631-1635). The LVIA. The F.
1122. The Ap. 1. B. Wha is i ? (K k) No u he wo ked han ho - olled
Me kin's book o bap ismal me ic o he yea 1604-1618. The LVIA. F. 1541. This
Regula ion shall en e in o o ce on he wen ie h day ollowing ha o i s publica ion. See also Re ela ion 1:1. B. The ollowing pa ag aph is inse ed: The Me kinese Book o Bap ism and Ma iage (1615-1636). The LVIA. F. 1541. This Regula ion shall en e in o o ce on he wen ie h day ollowing ha o i s publica ion. See also Re ela ion 1:1.
B. O he (M kKII) This is no he case.
Plungės 1615–1659 me ų san uokų i 1616–1660 me ų k ikš o me ikų knyga. F. 1827.
The Ap. 1. B. Wha is i ? (PlnK) No u he wo ked han ho - olled
The book o he bap isms and ma iages o 1641-1707. F. and 1455. See also
Re ela ion 1:1. B. 13 (SdK) Silo ka's 1622-1728 book o bap isms and ma iages. The LVIA. F. o 1575. See also Re ela ion 1:1. B. O he
The Book o he Me ic o he Bap ism o Sain John (1638-1648) A chi es o he
chu ch o Š enčionių.
(Spanish)
The book o bap isms and ma iages o Ty u ėnai 1616-1635. The LVIA. F. 1522. Wha is i ? See also Re ela ion 1:1.
B. 7. O he The book o he Me ic o he Ma iages o 1622-1655 The LVIA. F.
and 119. See also Re ela ion 1:1. B. The ollowing pa ag aph is inse ed: (ZgS) No u he wo ked han ho - olled
ALMA RAGAUSKAITĖ
78 Ac o Linguis ic Li huanian LXXIII
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Seniausios Lie u oje 1599–1621me ųJoniškiok ikš o
me ikųknygosjoniškiečiųmo e ųasmen a džiai
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