METHODS
Nine p o essional male olleyball playe s ook pa in his
s udy. The neu omuscula pe o mance was es ima ed by
unloaded (CMJ) and loaded coun e mo emen jumps
(CMJloaded) heigh (cm); and by eloci y o displacemen in he
concen ic phase o ull squa (FS) (m•s-1). T aining ook place
2 d•wk-1 du ing 8 weeks (16 sessions) ( able 1). The esis ance
exe cises we e FS, hang powe clean and loaded jump. In FS,
2-3 se ies o 4-6 epe i ions we e ealized wi h a load which
was g adually inc eased om 50% o 65% o 1RM. In powe
clean, 3 se ies o 4-6 epe i ions we e ealized wi h he
maximum load ha allows a co ec echnical execu ion. In
loaded jump, 2-3 se ies o 4-5 epe i ions we e ealized wi h a
load which was g adually inc eased om 50% o 80%
acco ding o he weigh wi h which he a hle es eached a
heigh o abou 20 cm.
RESULTS
The e was a signi ican inc ease in CMJ and CMJloaded (3.4%
and 5.8%; p<0.05; espec i ely). No signi ican changes we e
obse ed in FS (0.14%; p>0.05).
PRACTICAL APPLICATIONS o CONCLUSION
Ou esul s sugges ha he use o mode a e loads could p oduce simila esul s on e ical jump pe o mance o he use o high
loads, since in ou s udy a load equi alen o 60% 1RM in he FS was no exceeded and jumping exe cises we e pe o med wi h ligh
loads.
These esul s indica e ha he speci ici y o aining, which in his case is exp essed by he p oximi y o he eloci ies o execu ion o
he aining exe cises o he eloci y o execu ion o he e ical jump, is de e minan o he pe o mance.
REFERENCES
1. Ma ques MC, González-Badillo JJ, and Kluka D. In-season s eng h aining male p o essional olleyball a hle es. S eng h Cond J 2006; 28: 6-12.
2. Ma ques MC, Van Den Tillaa R, Vesco i JD, e al. Changes in s eng h and powe pe o mance in eli e senio emale p o essional olleyball
playe s du ing he in-season: a case s udy. J S eng h Cond Res 2008; 22 (4):1147-55.
3. Häkkinen K. Changes in physical i ness p o ile in emale olleyball playe s du ing he compe i i e season. J Spo s Med Phys Fi ness 1993; 33:
223-232.
INTRODUCTION
I has been sugges ed ha o imp o e he e ical jump pe o mance, olleyball playe s mus comple e speci ic olleyball esis ance
aining (1); howe e , ew da a a e a ailable abou p o essional male olleyball playe s. The pu pose o his case epo is o examine
he e ec s o 8 weeks o combined s eng h and jump exe cises aining on he e ical jump abili y in a g oup o senio eli e male
olleyball playe s du ing he compe i ion season.
E ec s o 8 weeks s eng h aining on e ical jump pe o mance in
eli e male olleyball playe s du ing he in-season.
Ga cía Asencio C.1, Sánchez Mo eno M.1, González-Badillo JJ.1
1 Spo aining labo a o y, Facul y o Spo Science, Uni e si y Pablo de Ola ide, Se ille, Spain.
Table 1. Resis ance aining p og am employed.
Exe cises
Weeks
Full Squa
Loaded Jump
Powe Clean
1
2x6 / 3x6 (1m*s-1-16 %)
2x5 / 3x5 (50%)
3x6
2
2x5 / 3x5 (1m*s-1-8 %)
2x5 / 3x5 (60%)
3x6
3
3x6** (1m*s-1-8 %)
3x5** (60%)
3x5
4
3x4 / 3x5 (1m*s-1)
3x4 / 3x5 (70%)
3x5
5
3x6** (1m*s-1)
3x5** (70%)
3x5
6
2x4 / 3x4 (1m*s-1+8 %)
2x4 / 3x4 (80%)
3x4
7
3x4** (1m*s-1+8 %)
3x4** (80%)
3x4
8
3x4** (1m*s-1+8 %)
3x4** (80%)
3x4
m*s-1 = eloci y o displacemen in he concen ic phase o FS (1m*s-1 ≈
60%1RM). Loaded jump: % weigh wi h which he a hle es eached a heigh o
abou 20 cm. Powe clean: maximum load ha allows a co ec echnical
execu ion
DISCUSSION
The main aim o ou s udy was o e alua e he e ec o s eng h
aining on jumping abili y du ing he compe i ion phase in
p o essional olleyball playe s. The esul s o ou s udy showed
a signi ican imp o emen in e ical jump abili y a e 8-wk
aining pe iod. Resul s simila o ou s we e obse ed by
Ma ques e al., (2) a e 12-wk esis ance aining wi h aining
loads anging om 50 o 75% o 1RM, and by Häkkinen (3) a e
10-wk aining pe iod (loads>75% 1RM), in compe i i e phase
(3.8% and 4.5%, espec i ely).
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