Abs ac —Nowadays, he ene gy e iciency solu ions, enewable
ene gy usage a e e y impo an opics because o he apid dec ease
o he ene gy sou ces. Depa men o Elec ical Enginee ing and
Mecha onics es ablished a Building Mecha onics Resea ch Cen e
whe e he esea ches ha e he chance o sea ch he me hods and
echnologies o educe he ene gy consump ion and o inc ease he
amoun o on-demand con olled, on-si e p oduced enewable ene gy.
In he labo a o ies o he Resea ch Cen e, enginee ing s uden s a e
also in ol ed o ge acquain ed wi h mode n, indus ial echnologies,
and o ake pa in esea ches and p ojec s.
Keywo ds—Building Mecha onics, esea ch, enginee ing,
measu es, p ojec s, Deb ecen
I. INRODUCTION
ODAY’S p oblem is he dec easing o ossil ene gy
sou ces (coal, pe oleum, gas). Acco ding o calcula ions
he coal and pe oleum se s a e unning down and hey can
assu e he ene gy necessi y o he wo ld ill a ound 60-80
yea s. Because o ha and he clima e changes, he poli ical
decision make s d aw and s a aims and p og ams, which a e
going o u ilize enewable ene gies ( wind ene gy, wa e
ene gy, sola ene gy, biomass, geo he mal ene gy), e icien
u iliza ion o he ene gy, sa ing o he ene gy. In he
Uni e si y o Deb ecen, Facul y o Enginee ing, Elec ical
Enginee ing and Mecha onics Depa men a unique o m o
educa ion came o exis ence. Only he e is educa ed Building
Mecha onics in Hunga y. The Depa men has a Bachelo o
Science P og am in Hunga ian and since 2013 in English oo,
u he mo e since 2013 a join Mas e o Science P og am in
Ad anced Mecha onics Sys ems in English wi h he
Depa men o Mecha onics and Robo ics, Uni e si y o
O adea (Romania) and a Mas e o Science P og am in
Ad anced Building Mecha onics in Hunga ian. The
Depa men o Elec ical Enginee ing and Mecha onics is
e y inno a i e and i ies o ake pa in many p ojec s,
which aim is o u ilize enewable sou ces, and dec ease ene gy
consump ions. The unning p ojec s, which was won by he
Depa men is he Denze o Sus ainable ene gy sys ems by
using op imal in eg a ion o enewable ene gy sou ces. The
basic aim o he p ojec is he d awing up sugges ions o he
Hunga ian go e nmen o each he op imal applica ion o he
ene gy s a egy, u he mo e o each he “Ho izon 2020”. In
his p ojec can be ound 10 esea ch g oups and he
Depa men is in in elligen buildings g oup. The objec i e o
he esea ch eam is o make a new, cos -e ec i e da a
collec o o con ol s anda d building se ice sys ems in small
own de ached houses o in wo s o ey buildings [1]. Beside
Denze o p ojec he Depa men ook pa in o he signi ican
p ojec s: (1) HURO-0901/028/ 2.3.1. E-Labo a o y P ac ical
Teaching o Applied Enginee ing Sciences, (2)
HURO/0802/155_AF ROMANIAN –HUNGARIAN R&D
PLATFORM FOR NTELLIGENT BUILDING RESEARCH
PROJECTS SUPPORT, (3) HURO-0901/179/ 2.3.1.
C ossbo de De elopmen and Implemen a ion o a Mas e
P og am in Ad anced Mecha onics Sys ems.
Resea ches, PhD s uden s, BSc, -MSc s uden s a e able o use
labo a o ies and make esea ches o imp o e hei knowledge
and wo k in p ojec s. The compe ence o he labo a o y
includes he in eg a ed pa s o building au oma ion, building
supe ision and secu i y solu ions including he ope a ion o
necessa y senso s, egula o s and in e ene s, which is de ined
as building mecha onics [1].
The aim o his a icle is o in oduce he ea u es and esea ch
possibili ies o he Depa men o Elec ical Enginee ing and
Building Mecha onics Resea ch Cen e.
The pape is o ganized as ollows: Sec ion II is abou he
Uni e si y o Deb ecen, Facul y o Enginee ing, Elec ical
Enginee ing and Mecha onics Depa men . Sec ion III
p esen s he Building Mecha onics Resea ch Labo a o ies.
Sec ion IV desc ibes he Building Mecha onics Resea ch
Cen e and Sec ion V includes he summa y.
ESTABLISHMENT OF NEW RESEARCH
INFRASTRUCTURE AT DEPARTMENT OF
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING AND
MECHATRONICS, FACULTY OF
ENGINEERING, UNIVERSITY OF
DEBRECEN
Géza HUSI1, Pé e T. SZEMES2, Nó a TÓTH3, É a DUDÁS4
1 Dep. o Elec ical Enginee ing and Mecha onics, Uni e si y o Deb ecen, husigez[email p o ec ed]b.hu
2 Dep. o Elec ical Enginee ing and Mecha onics, Uni e si y o Deb ecen, szemespe e @eng.unideb.hu
3 Dep. o Elec ical Enginee ing and Mecha onics, Uni e si y o Deb ecen, o hno [email protected]
4 Dep. o Elec ical Enginee ing and Mecha onics, Uni e si y o Deb ecen, [email p o ec ed]nideb.hu
T
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II. INTRODUCE THE UNIVERSITY OF DEBRECEN, FACULTY OF
ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING AND
MECHATRONICS DEPARTMENT
The Depa men o Elec ical Enginee ing and
Mecha onics eaches o i s s uden s p obably he 21 h
cen u y’s wo mos p omising enginee ing disciplines [1].
Mecha onics is ela i ely new b anch o science and
enginee ing and is de ined as “combina ion o mechanical
enginee ing, elec onic enginee ing, compu e enginee ing,
so wa e enginee ing, con ol enginee ing, and sys ems design
enginee ing in o de o design, and manu ac u e use ul
p oduc s. (…) I is a mul idisciplina y ield o enginee ing ha
is o say i ejec s spli ing enginee ing in o sepa a e
disciplines” [2]. Mecha onic s uden s ake cou ses om
ac oss a ious ields o knowledge.
Some o he mos impo an a e as ollows: (a) Mechanical
enginee ing and ma e ial science, (b) Elec ical and elec onic
enginee ing, (c) Compu e enginee ing and compu e science,
(d) Au oma ed sys ems and con ol enginee ing, (e)
Telecommunica ion and op oelec onics, ( ) Robo ics [2].
The aim o he Depa men is o ans e o i s s uden s
in e disciplina y knowledge. Se e al ma ke su eys show ha
i is one o he mos equi ed p o essions nowadays. The
opics, subjec s and he equi emen s a e he same in bo h
(Hunga ian and English language) educa ion o ms, i.e. he
cu icula a e o ally iden ical.
The in e disciplina y na u e o he cu iculum (mechanical and
elec ical enginee ing) helps o he g adua ed s uden s o ind
easily jobs in domes ic and Eu opean indus ies, companies.
The Depa men akes pa in ensi ely in in e na ional
p og ams (like E asmus) hanks o mainly he English
language Mecha onics cou se.
The Depa men o Elec ical Enginee ing and Mecha onics,
Uni e si y o Deb ecen (Hunga y) associa es wi h Mas e o
Science P og am in Ad anced Mecha onics Sys ems wi h he
Depa men o Mecha onics and Robo ics Uni e si y o
O adea (Romania). Fo he ad anced deg ee cou ses o
mechanical, elec ical and elec onic enginee ing oge he wi h
cou ses in mecha onics and obo ics ha e o been
accomplished. Speci ic a eas o s udy consis s o mechanics,
elec onics, design, signal analysis and p ocessing, compu e
sys ems, compu e science, senso and ac ua o echnology,
au oma ic con ol, elec ical sys em design, obo ics and
mic op ocesso echnology.
Mecha onic enginee s ha e o known cu ing edge
echnologies in bo h Mechanical and Elec ical and Elec onic
Enginee ing. This means ha hey a e ha e o be able o
design, cons uc and main ain in elligen machines, mic o-
machines, sma s uc u es, in elligen sys ems, con ol
sys ems and consume p oduc s such as came as, washing
machines o a ully au oma ed obo ic assembly line o hey
may be in ol ed wi h de ence echnology and sys ems.
III. THE LABORATORY BACKGROUND FOR THE RESEARCH:
BUILDING MECHATRONICS RESEARCH LABORATORY
The aim o he Building Mecha onics Resea ch Labo a o y
a he Depa men o Elec ical Enginee ing and Mecha onics
a Facul y o Enginee ing, Uni e si y o Deb ecen (head o
labo a o y: D . Pé e Szemes) is he elabo a ion o me hods o
ca y ou he in elligen e alua ion o measu emen s,
in e en ion and planning. The in e na ional esea ches ca ied
ou in he labo a o y p omo e he ac i i y o planne s,
ope a o s and builde s so ha hey can use mo e e icien
building enginee ing and building supe ision sys ems in
ene ge ic aspec and he buildings mee he com o needs o
esiden s, especially hei special equi emen s in he case o
en i onmen al e ec s di e ing om no mal ci cums ances.
[2].The compe ence o he labo a o y includes he in eg a ed
pa s o building au oma ion, building supe ision and secu i y
echnique including he ope a ion o necessa y senso s,
egula o s and in e ene s, which is de ined as building
mecha onics.
Ou esea che s ha e a wide- ange heo e ical and p ac ical
expe ience conce ning au oma ion o building enginee ing
sys ems o in elligen g ounds, elabo a ion o hei suppo by
means o building in o ma ion echnology as well as
elabo a ion o objec i es ela ing o he cos -sa ing in elligen
au oma ion o sys ems p o ided wi h con en ional.
The labo a o y has a s ong sponso backg ound, so i s
esea ch and eaching ac i i ies a e ca ied ou by means o he
mos mode n ools.
The labo a o y was buil by using an EU- und awa ded on he
basis o he ende “HURO/0802/155_AFA „Hunga ian-
Rumanian Resea ch and De elopmen Pla o m o suppo ing
he building o In elligen Buildings” and wi h he co-
ope a ion o he Eu opean Regional De elopmen Fund.
Equipmen s u ilizing enewing ene gy ha e been buil wi h he
co-ope a ion o ENERGOTEST L d, Na ional Ins umen s and
Schneide Elec ic [2]. The cons uc ion and embodimen o
he appa a uses manu ac u ed indi idually and ins alled in o
he labo a o y p omo es he access o eaching, esea ch,
p esen a ion and measu emen .
A. Ho wa e s o age and hea -pump sys em
Hyb id mul i-ci cula , modula hea -pump sys em can also
be sepa a ely ope a ed.
This sys em is also sui able o illing ai , wa e and o he hea
ansmi ing medium (an i- eezing, e mo-oil, sal solu ion).
I s embodimen also enables he applica ion o wo-pump
and/o soil-sound, pel is sys ems o sys ems o be ealized by
using la ge-sized s o es.
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Fig. 1. Hyd aulic ci cui o he enewable ene gy uni iza ion sys em:
hea pump, sun collec o s and ho wa e s o ages
Besides ca ying ou ene ge ic measu emen s he hea -pump
sys em is also sui able o ca ying ou measu emen s in
connec ion wi h he scaling o he hea pump by changing
di e en pa ame e s (e.g. use o oil, p essu e deg ees,
empe a u e deg ees, quali y o gas). The maximum gas
con en o a hea pump ci cle is 2.99 kg. The appa a uses a e
in eg a ed in o he app op ia e pa o he building [3].
B. Hea -pump sys em wi h ai channel
The pa ame e s o he comp esso o he hea pump can be
measu ed. The moni o ing is also possible ia he in o ma ion
echnological ne wo k o he building wi h emo e con ac .
The inco po a ed 100-li e-la ge hea sink has measu ing
poin s and can be connec ed o ou side s o es.
The possibili y o quick connec ion and ese is assu ed in he
wa e ci cle, because he sys em is p o ided wi h quick
ou le s. The sys em is sui able o he co-ope a ion wi h
di e en hea - ansmi ing media (an i- eezing, he mo-oil,
sal solu ion).
The one-ci cle ope a ion is possible in island mode o
ope a ion as well as mul i-ci cula ope a ion is possible as
complemen a y hea ing wi h an elec ic capaci y o 1200 W.
The con olled mel o he sys em as well as he obse a ion o
he sa e y ca ch (high p essu e, low p essu e, liquid
ci cula ion, ex eme alues o empe a u e, di ec ion o
o a ion, phase ailu e, ca e empe a u e) a e assu ed.
The hea pump can be easily ese , ins alled o ano he loca ion
and a e he connec ion can be immedia ely swi ched on, pu
o use and has inco po a ed supplemen a y hea ing, egula o
and ci cula ing pump as accesso ies [3].
Fig. 2. Comp esso based hea pump sys em
C. Hea -pump boile
The hea -pump boile has a sepa a e con ol, h ough he
HMI in e ace o which can also locally be measu ed. I s
ope a ion pa ame e s and alues can be eached and changed
h ough E he ne ne wo k.
Wi hin a ional limi s, he appa a us enables he change o he
pa ame e s o he comp esso , gas ci cle, e apo a ing and
condense ci cle.
The sys em can be connec ed o ou side s o es in he case o
one-ci cle and mul i-ci cula mode o ope a ion and he
p oduced hea ene gy can also be eco e ed. The
cha ac e is ics o he sys em a e as ollows:
1) Measu ing poin s shaped bo h on he ai and wa e
side.
2) Measu ing and he possibili y o measu ing he
pa ame e s o he comp esso .
3) Possibili y o moni o ing h ough he ETH ne wo k
4) Possibili y o measu ing h ough he ETH ne wo k
5) Regula ed ci cula ing sys em posi ioned owa ds he
in e io sink
6) Inco po a ed hea sink ha ing a cubic capaci y o 250
li e s p o ided measu ing poin s
7) Possibili y o connec ion o a sola sys em (wi h
in e io hea change)
8) Possibili y o connec ion o an ex e io sys em ( o
emo ing he meanwhile p oduced su plus hea )
9) Regula ed emission o cooled ai in o he space o
ins alla ion.
10) Pe mi ed gas load o 2.95 kg
11) Obse a ion o condi ions (high p essu e, low p essu e,
liquid ci cula ion, ex eme alues o empe a u e,
di ec ion o o a ion, phase ailu e, ca e empe a u e)
12) U ilized maximum elec ic capaci y is 1200W
13) Pe iod o hea ing 250 li e s/ 55 °C 4 hou s [3].
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D. Vacuum- ube sola collec o (1000W)
Due o i s shaping, he acuum- ube sola collec o is
moun ed on o a s and and can be easily mo ed as well as
easily and quickly connec ed o wa e -sys em. The ou low o
he hea ansmi ing medium is assu ed by means o sel -
closing quick-connec o s.
The connec ion can be ealized wi h lexible ubes in any
posi ion.
The shape also assu es he sa e s o age ou o use.
The cha ac e is ics o he sys em a e as ollows:
1) Vacuum- ube sola collec o PERSC 1800/12V+;
2) Di ec - low and hea -pipe embodimen ;
3) Shaped measu ing poin s ( empe a u e, mass cu en ,)
bo h on inpu and ou pu side;
4) Measu emen o all-in ligh capaci y;
5) Measu emen o he empe a u e o he abso p ion
su ace;
6) Shaped wi h a mobile s and and lexible ubes;
7) Semi-au oma ic de-ae a ion a e connec ion;
8) E icien elec ic capaci y is 850 W/m2;
9) E icien su ace is 1.26 m2 [3].
I can be measu ed in mass cu en , inpu and ou pu
empe a u e, su ace empe a u e and all-in ligh capaci y.
The p oduced ho wa e is led o he bu e sink and hen o he
HMV sys em o he building.
E. Fla sola collec o s
The cha ac e is ics o la sola collec o s a e as ollows:
1) 1 pc 1.9-2.2 kW/2.4-3.0m2
2) 1pc hin- able la sola collec o 1.8 kW [3].
F. Bu e s o es
The main aspec o he h ee bu e s o es was o examine as
many connec ion combina ions as possible and he possibili y
o connec ing hem o an ex e io sys em. The e o e, he s o es
ha e been p o ided wi h mo o -d i en, emo e-con ollable
al es and specially shaped elec ic con ol a he poin s o
connec ion o each o he .
The con ol supe ises he ex eme alues o sa e connec ion,
econ igu a ion and ope a ion. I measu es he alues o
empe a u e, p essu e and lowing condi ions.
When necessa y, i co-ope a es wi h hea -pump sys ems and
sola -collec o sys ems. The ope a ion and he measu ing o
he sys em is assu ed h ough he ETH ne wo k. The necessa y
de-ae a ion, expansion, ci cula ion and secu i y subsys ems
a e also in eg a ed in o he sys em. The cha ac e is ics o
indi idually shaped bu e s o es (3 x 1 m3) a e as ollows:
1) S o age olume: 1000 li e s pe s o e
2) Two hea exchange s pe s o es
3) 9 pcs 6/4” connec ion s ub o connec ing he sys em
4) 3 pcs measu ing wo kshops
5) Filling-d aining s ub
6) Hea insula ing coa ings ( 2 °C/24 hou s )
7) P o ided wi h de-ae a ion al es
8) P o ided wi h secu i y o e p essu e al es
9) Co osion-p oo embodimen
10) I has ype pe mission and p essu e es s ha e been
ca ied ou [3].
The bu e s o es a e sui able o s o ing wa m wa e
ecei ed om sola collec o s and hea exchange s and in he
case o necessi y o wa ding hem o he HMV sys em.
G. 6 pcs sola cells (PV) o be used o esea ch
Sola cells can be moun ed on o he o a ing s ands owned
by he Facul y o Enginee ing; howe e , hey can also
sepa a ely ope a e. Sola cell ables ou o use a e pu in o
s o age-ca iage ca s, which p o ide he condi ions he sa e
s o age and easy anspo .
The sola -cell sys ems is sui able o e- eeding in o he
ne wo k and does no include any own sola cell elemen [4].
The sys em is p o ided wi h a minimum ba e y capaci y and
cha ging con ol, all elemen s a e connec ed o a measu ing
sys em, o assu ing he possibili y o p esen a ion and
modeling he s o age acili ies. Da a o he measu ing sys em
can be accessed h ough he ETH ne wo k.
1) Mono-c ys al sola cell module MSD85W-D 85W
2) Mono-c ys al sola cell module MSD185W-C 185W
3) Poli-c ys al sola cell able KD95-SX 90W
4) Poli-c ys al sola cell able KD185G 180W
5) Amo phous sola cell able 40W
6) Sola cell manu ac u ed wi h „ hin- ilm” echnology,
lexible 10W
7) Re- eeding uni 1000W
8) „SOLAR” Ba e y 17VA [3].
H. Ro a ing s and
The o a ing and il ing sola -cell, esp. he sola -collec o
es le de eloped in 2010 in he ins i u e can assu e he
op imum posi ion o sola cells in compa ison he all-in angle
o cu en adia ion in he case o aking he ac ual
me eo ological condi ions in o accoun .
IV. BUILDING MECHATRONICS RESEARCH CENTRE
This pa o he s udy is based on he G. Husi, P. T. Szemes,
E. Dá id, T. I. E dei, G. Pe ő: Recon igu able Simula ion and
Resea ch Toolse o Building Mecha onics publica ion [5].
Mecha onics is de ined as he combina ion o mechanical
enginee ing, elec onic enginee ing, compu e enginee ing,
so wa e enginee ing, con ol enginee ing, and sys ems design
enginee ing in o de o design and manu ac u e use ul
p oduc s [5].
Building Mecha onics consis s o ollowings:
1) Building au oma ion and building con olling
2) Building secu i y and objec secu i y
3) Building in o ma ics, communica ion ne s and he
main enance o in o ma ics solu ions ha can help he
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ope a ion o a building.
The Building Mecha onics Resea ch Cen e p o ides eal-
ime in es iga ion and measu emen o he ene gy
consump ion beha io s o an educa ion building and ooms o
ec ea ion.
The pu pose o he Resea ch Cen e is o c ea e ex ao dina y
and special measu emen op ions. I means o ind e ec i e
me hods o he anomalies o he consume s’ beha io and
enume a ion. Fu he mo e, ind new ways o a oid he losses.
In he In elligen Building wo in eg a ed and sepa a ed hea
pump sys ems a e capable o he hea ing and cooling o he
1066 m2 o al a ea.
They bene i ene gy om he ou e ai by he Ai Sou ce Hea
Pump and om Sola Collec o s. Bo h o hem a e ee o ms
o ene gy and he wo hea pump sys ems p o ides hea ing -
cooling and he domes ic ho wa e needed by he ec ea ion
ooms o isi ing esea che s [5].
The hyb id mul i-ci cula , modula hea -pump sys ems can be
ope a ed sepa a ely and oge he as well. The sys ems a e also
sui able o illing ai , wa e and o he hea ansmi ing
medium (an i- eezing, e mo-oil, sal solu ion). Thei
embodimen also enables he applica ion o wo-pump and/o
soil-sound, pel is sys ems o sys ems o be ealized by using
la ge-sized s o es [5].
We would like o ob ain highe ene gy consump ion
awa eness h ough he examina ion o he consume s’
beha io s. The educ ion o he ene gy use can be eached by
he means o ene gy con ol and an in elligen building
managemen . We wo k on he nex h ee le els:
1) Ce i ica ion: we u ilize ex e io e e ences o
design o use nominal da a o c ea e „medium”
ene gy e iciency su ey wi h he app op ia e
p esc ip o he inland au ho i ies o he Eu opean
Union.
2) Ope a ion: we achie e highe ene gy consump ion
awa eness h ough he examina ion o he
consume s’ beha io s. The educ ion o ene gy use
can be eached by he means o ene gy con ol and
an in elligen building managemen .
3) In es men : we can inc ease he ene gy e iciency
wi h econs uc ion, in o he wo ds we examine he
e u n o he in es men in ol e he ull li e cycle cos
and examina ion o he consume s’ beha io s.
Ou Depa men and he Facul y o Enginee ing is obliged
o he echnologies o he Na ional Ins umen s. The Facul y
p o ides LabVIEW ui ion o a leas hal yea o each
s uden .
Fig. 3. LabView based de elopmen en i onmen o con ol FPGA
based boa ds
The uni s d i en by enewable ene gy a e con olled by an
NI compac con olle . We chose he NI sbRio echnology
which is an FPGA-based echnology.
The e can be buil econ igu able, pa allel wo king eal-
ime embedded con olle s.
Fig. 4. FPGA based econ igu able con ol uni
The e should be wo ked ou new measu emen p ocedu es o
de ine measu e and compa e he consump ions habi s and
make a comple e de ini ion o consume s’ beha io s.
In ou esea ch in building ene gy and Sma Home, i is o
high impo ance o c ea e he e e ence o he building. Fo
example he building ene gy ce i ica e (7/2006 TNM as
calcula ion me hod) is conce ned o only esiden ial,
educa ional ins i u ions and business cen e [5].
We obse e he consume s beha io in eal ime en i onmen
o make alues. The o dina y and enewable ene gy sys ems in
he building a e measu ed and models a e c ea ed abou hem
and he measu ed alues. In building mecha onics,
measu emen and da a collec ion is o high impo ance. The
eliabili y and epea abili y o measu emen s is signi ican
because o he complex ene gy and subs a um s eams as well
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as he non- epea able ambien a iables. Acco ding o ou
mind, building mecha onic se ices equi es high eliabili y
and p ecision de ices such as senso s, da a collec o s, da a
p ocesso s and s o es.
The Uni e si y o Deb ecen, Enginee ing acul y, Elec ic
Enginee ing and Mecha onic Ins i u e and P oke -Plusz B .
has begun a esea ch o de eloping a cheap sola cell, esp
sola collec o sca olding being able o o a e and il on he
basis o an inno a ion con ac [6]. Acco ding o he
coope a ion ag eemen o hese wo o ganiza ions sola cell
o a ing sys em has been pu up in he cou o he Enginee ing
Facul y.
The Elec ic Enginee ing and Mecha onic Ins i u e has
designed and ins alled he elec onics ollowing he posi ion o
he sun bo h e ically and ho izon ally in he case o
sunshine. These a e he esul s o esea ches aking six
mon hs. The geog aphical posi ion o he o a ing de ice
placed in he cou o he Uni e si y did no co espond o
ideal ci cums ances, because he shadow su ounding
buildings in luenced he esul s o measu emen s in any pe iod
o he day [6].
This in luence is mainly cha ac e is ic in he mo ning and
a e noon. Because o hese in luen ial ac o s such aspec s
we e aken in o accoun du ing he esea ch o he elec ic
ene gy quan i y p oduced o o be p oduced, in which he e no
changeable ex e io ci cums ances we e dis o ing he
measu ed da a. On he basis o measu emen s and calcula ions
ca ied ou be o e can be es ablished ha sola cells moun ed
on o a o a ing sys em can p oduce 20 o 25 % mo e elec ic
ene gy han ones in ixed posi ion, especially in di ec
sunshine [6].
The esul s o measu emen s acqui ed in a whole yea a e
needed o ca ying ou inal and au hen ic measu emen s as
well as i is wo h posi ioning he de ice o a ing sola cells a
an en i onmen wi hou shadow. Fo e alua ing compa able
da a p ecise and au hen ic da a (humidi y, empe a u e, sola
adia ion pa ame e s) shall be aken in o accoun . As a esul
o he esea ch he Sol esk sys em was pu on he ma ke some
days ago and i can al eady be o de ed. The p oduc was pu
on he ma ke sho ly a e he inishing o he esea ch [7].
V. CONCLUSION
The p o essional compe ences o he Facul y o Enginee ing,
Uni e si y o Deb ecen in ol es enginee ing disciplines. The
a ious depa men s a he acul y ocuses on in e - and
mul idiscipline esea ch opics a he ield o building indus y,
ene ge ic, en i onmen al p o ec ion, he u iliza ion o
enewable ene gy sou ces, he planning o law ene gy cos
buildings, planning o in e nal en i onmen ocusing on
people, as well as de eloping new mechanical equipmen s
based on physiological esea ches.
The Uni e si y o Deb ecen, Facul y o Enginee ing,
Elec ical Enginee ing and Mecha onics Depa men is going
o esea ch mo e in he ield o building mecha onic associa e
wi h o eign pa ne s. Building Mecha onics educa ion can be
ound jus in Hunga y. The Depa men makes use o he
Bachelo o Science P og am and Mas e o Science P og am
in Ad anced Mecha onics Sys ems in English wi h he
Depa men o Mecha onics and Robo ics, Uni e si y o
O adea (Romania) and a Mas e o Science P og am in
Ad anced Building Mecha onics in Hunga ian.
The Depa men ensu es job o hei s uden s de eloping hei
p o essional expe iences and i is going o imp o e he
in e na ional ela ions e en in mo e p ojec s.
VI. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
The wo k is suppo ed by he ollowing p ojec s:
1) HURO-0901/028/ 2.3.1. E-Labo a o y P ac ical
Teaching o Applied Enginee ing Sciences
2) HURO/0802/155_AF ROMANIAN –HUNGARIAN
R&D PLATFORM FOR NTELLIGENT BUILDING
RESEARCH PROJECTS SUPPORT
3) HURO-0901/179/ 2.3.1. C ossbo de De elopmen and
Implemen a ion o a Mas e P og am in Ad anced
Mecha onics Sys ems.
The p ojec s a e co- inanced by he Eu opean Union and he
Eu opean Social Fund.
The wo k is also suppo ed by he TÁMOP-4.2.2.A-
11/1/KONV-2012-0041 p ojec . The p ojec is co- inanced by
he Eu opean Union and he Eu opean Social Fund.
REFERENCES
[1] G.Husi, É. Dudás, “In elligen building in as uc u e solu ions o
he new DEnze o p ojec 2013”, CERi Con e ence, Budapes , o be
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h p://www.eng.unideb.hu/use di / m 2/images/DEnze o/Denze o1
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[2] G.Husi, É. Dudás, “Uni e si y o Deb ecen Facul y o Enginee ing
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[6] I. Ba ha, G. Husi, A. Vi éz, “S udy o sola cell ene gy p oduc ion
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[7] J. Tó h; F. Kalmá ; G.Husi,: “Napelem, a jö ő ene gia o ása”,
Deb ecen, CEZE K ., 2010. ISBN: 978-963-88614-8-1
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