A World List of Mammalian Species

A
Wo ld
Lis
o
Mammalian
Species
G.
B.
Co be
and
J.
E.
Hill
B i ish
Museum
(Na u al
His o y)
B i ish
Museum
(Na u al
His o y)
Coms ock
Publishing
Associa es,
a
di ision
o
Co nell
Uni e si y
P ess
London
and
I haca
©
T us ees
o
he
B i ish
Museum
(Na u al
His o y)
1980
All
igh s
ese ed
Excep
o
b ie
quo a ions
in
a
e iew,
his
book
o
pa s
he eo ,
mus
no
be
ep oduced
in
any
o m
wi hou
pe mission
in
w i ing
om
he
publishe
Fi s
published
1980
by
B i ish
Museum
(Na u al
His o y)
C omwell
Road,
London
SW7
5BD
and
Co nell
Uni e si y
P ess
124
Robe s
Place,
I haca,
New
Yo k
14850
Publica ion
No.
813
ISBN
0-801
1260-9
Lib a y
o
Cong ess
Ca alog
Ca d
Numbe
79-53396
Se
in
10/1
2p
Monopho o
Times
P in ed
in
G ea
B i ain
by
Fle che
&
Son
L d,
No wich
Con en s
In oduc ion
The
o de s
and
amilies
o
mammals
Page
1
Numbe
o
species
Mono ema a
Mono emes
3
7
Tachyglossidae
Spiny
an ea e s
2
7
O ni ho hynchidae
Pla ypus
1
7
Ma supiaiia
Ma supials
254
7
Didelphidae
Ame ican
opossums
73
7
Mic obio he iidae
Colocolos
1
10
Caenoles idae
Sh ew-opossums
7
10
Dasyu idae
Ma supial
mice,
e c.
49
10
My mecobiidae
Numba
1
13
Thylacinidae
Thylacine
1
13
No o yc idae
Ma supial
mole
1
13
Pe amelidae
Bandicoo s
17
13
Thylacomyidae
Rabbi -bandicoo s
2
14
Phalange idae
Phalange s
11
14
Bu amyidae
Pygmy
possums
7
15
Pe au idae
Gliding
phalange s
22
15
Mac opodidae
Kanga oos,
wallabies
57
16
Phascola c idae
Koala
1
19
Vomba idae
Womba s
3
19
Ta sipedidae
Honey
possum
1
19
Eden a a
Eden a es
29
20
My mecophagidae
Ame ican
an ea e s
4
20
B adypodidae
Slo hs
5
20
Dasypodidae
A madillos
20 20
Insec i o a
Insec i o es
343
21
Solenodon idae
Solenodons
2
21
Ten ecidae
Ten ecs,
o e -sh ews
33
22
Ch ysochlo idae
Golden
moles
17
23
E inaceidae
Hedgehogs,
moon a s
17
24
So icidae
Sh ews
245
25
Talpidae
Moles,
desmans
29
33
Scanden ia
T ee
sh ews
16
34
Tupaiidae
T ee
sh ews
16
34
De mop e a
Flying
lemu s
2
35
Cynocephalidae
Flying
lemu s
2
35
VI
CONTENTS
Numbe
o
species
Page
Chi op e a
Ba s
950
35
P e opodidae
Old-wo ld
ui
ba s
173
35
Rhinopoma idae
Mouse- ailed
ba s
3
43
Emballonu idae
Shea h- ailed
ba s
50
44
C aseonyc e idae
Hog-nosed
ba
1
46
Nyc e idae
Sli - aced
ba s
11
46
Megade ma idae
False
ampi e
ba s
5
47
Rhinolophidae
Ho seshoe
ba s
69
47
Hipposide idae
Old-wo ld
lea -nosed
ba s
61
50
Noc ilionidae
Bulldog
ba s
2
52
Mo moopidae
Naked-backed
ba s
8
53
Phyllos oma idae
New-wo ld
lea -nosed
ba s
140
53
Desmodon idae
Vampi e
ba s
3
61
Na alidae
Funnel-ea ed
ba s
8
62
Fu ip e idae
Smoky
ba s
2
62
Thy op e idae
Disk-winged
ba s
2
62
Myzopodidae
Sucke - oo ed
ba
1
63
Vespe ilionidae
Vespe ilionid
ba s
319
63
Mys acinidae
New
Zealand
sho - ailed
ba
1
77
Molossidae
F ee- ailed
ba s
91
78
P ima es
P ima es
179
82
Chei ogaleidae
Dwa
lemu s
7
82
Lemu idae
La ge
lemu s
16
83
Ind iidae
Leaping
lemu s
4
83
Dauben oniidae
Aye-aye
1
84
Lo isidae
Lo ises,
galagos
12
84
Ta siidae
Ta sie s
3
85
Calli ichidae
Ma mose s,
ama ins
17
85
Cebidae
New-wo ld
monkeys
32
86
Ce copi hecidae
Old-wo ld
monkeys
76 87
Pongidae
Apes
10
91
Hominidae
Man
1
91
Ca ni o a
Ca ni o es
240
91
Canidae
Dogs,
oxes
35
91
U sidae
Bea s
7
94
P ocyonidae
Raccoons,
e c.
18
94
Ailu opodidae
Pandas
2
95
Mus elidae
Weasels,
e c.
67
95
Vi e idae
Ci e s,
mongooses,
e c.
72
99
Hyaenidae
Hyaenas
4
103
Felidae
Ca s
35
104

CONTENTS
Vil
Numbe
o
species
Page
Pinnipedia
Pinnipèdes
34
106
O a iidae
Sea
lions
14
106
Odobenidae
Wal us
1
106
Phocidae
Seals
19
107
Ce acea
Whales,
dolphins
76
108
Pla anis idae
Ri e
dolphins
5
108
Delphinidae
Dolphins
32
109
Phocoenidae
Po poises
6
111
Monodon idae
Na whal,
whi e
whale
2
111
Physe e idae
Spe m
whales
3
111
Ziphiidae
Beaked
whales
18
112
Esch ich idae
G ey
whale
1
113
Balaenop e idae
Ro quals
6
113
Balaenidae
Righ
whales
3
113
Si enia
Sea
cows
5
114
Dugongidae
Dugong
2
114
T ichechidae
Mana ees
3
114
P oboscidea
Elephan s
2
114
Elephan idae
Elephan s
2
114
Pe issodac yla
Odd- oed
ungula es
17
114
Equidae
Ho ses
8
114
Tapi idae
Tapi s
4
115
Rhinoce o idae
Rhinoce oses
5
115
Hy acoidea
Hy axes
5
116
P oca iidae
Hy axes
5
116
Tubuliden a a
Aa d a k
1
116
O yc e opodidae
Aa d a k
1
116
A iodac yla
E en- oed
ungula es
184
116
Suidae
Pigs
8
116
Tayassuidae
Pecca ies
3
117
Hippopo amidae
Hippopo amuses
2
117
Camelidae
Camels,
llamas
4
118
T agulidae
Mouse-dee
4
118
Moschidae
Musk
dee
3
118
Ce idae
Dee
34
119
Gi a idae
Gi a e,
okapi
2
121
An ilocap idae
P ongho n
1
121
Bo idae
Ca le,
an elopes,
e c.
123
121
iii
CONTENTS
Numbe
o
species
Page
Pholido a
Pangolins,
scaly
an ea e s
7
127
Manidae
Pangolins,
scaly
an ea e s
7
127
Roden ia
Roden s
1591
128
Aplodon idae
Moun ain
bea e
1
128
Sciu idae
Squi els,
ma mo s,
e c.
246
128
Geomyidae
Pocke
gophe s
37
138
He e omyidae
Pocke
mice
63
139
Cas o idae
Bea e
2
142
Anomalu idae
Scaly- ailed
squi els
7
142
Pede idae
Sp ing
ha e
1
142
Mu idae
Ra s,
mice,
oles,
ge bils,
e c.
1011
142
Gli idae
Do mice
14
185
Sele iniidae
Dese
do mouse
1
186
Zapodidae
Jumping
mice
10
186
Dipodidae
Je boas
27
187
Hys icidae
Old-wo ld
po cupines
12
188
E i hizon idae
New-wo ld
po cupines
9
189
Ca iidae
Guinea
pigs,
e c.
15
189
Hyd ochoe idae
Capyba as
1
190
Dinomyidae
Paca ana
1
190
Dasyp oc idae
Agou is,
pacas
12
190
Chinchillidae
Chinchillas,
e c.
6
191
Cap omyidae
Hu ias,
e c.
12
191
Oc odon idae
Degus,
e c.
7
192
C enomyidae
Tuco- ucos
32
192
Ab ocomidae
Chinchilla- a s
2
193
Echimyidae
Spiny
a s
45
193
Th yonomyidae
Cane
a s
2
195
Pe omyidae
A ican
ock
a
1
195
Ba hye gidae
A ican
mole- a s
9
195
C enodac ylidae
Gundis
5
196
Lagomo pha
Lagomo phs
54
196
Ocho onidae
Pikas
14
196
Lepo idae
Rabbi s,
ha es
40
197
Mac oscelidea
Elephan -sh ews
15
199
Mac oscelididae
Elephan -sh ews
15
199
To al
numbe
o
species
4008
Bibliog aphies
201
Index
215
In oduc ion
A e
bi ds,
mammals
cons i u e
he
g oup
o
animals
whose
di e si y
has
been
mos
in ensi ely
s udied.
Bu
he
a en ion
o
zoologis s,
whe he
concen a ing
on
s uc u e,
ecology,
beha iou
o
physiology,
has
been
e y
une enly
dis i

bu ed
amongs
he
ou
housand
o
so
species
ha
make
up
his
assemblage.
Some,
like
he
chimpanzee,
ha e
had
olumes
de o ed
o
e e y
aspec
o
hei
s uc u e
and
li es;
a
he
o he
ex eme
species
ha e
been
desc ibed
on
he
basis
o
such
limsy
e idence
as
o
lea e
hei
e y
exis ence
in
doub .
In
de ising
a
classi ica ion
o
mammals,
o
any
o he
g oup
o
animals,
he
basic
ask
is
o
de ec ,
amongs
he
bewilde ing
a ie y
o
indi idual
animals,
hose
gene ically
independen
g oups
ha
we
call
species
and
ha
he
animals
hemsel es
would
ecognize
as
cons i u ing
‘
us
’
as
dis inc
om
‘
hem
’
.
This
con

cep
o
he
species
is
no
absolu ely
igid
and
clea -cu
bu
i
is
based
upon
he
ac
ha
indi iduals
wi hin
a
geog aphically
cohe en
g oup
show
a
deg ee
o
esemblance
o
each
o he
ha
a ises
om
a
common
ances y
and
allows
hem
o
in e b eed
eely,
he eby
dissemina ing
hei
cha ac e is ics
wi hin
he
g oup.
The
di e ence
be ween
membe s
o
such
a
species
and
membe s
o
he
mos
closely
ela ed
species
occupying
he
same
a ea
may
be
conspicuous
o
obscu e
-
i
is
he
absence
o
in e g ada ion
a he
han
he
magni ude
o
he
di e ence
ha
enables
species
o
be
de ined.
Gi en
adequa e
in o ma ion
he e
is
a ely
di i
cul y
in
de ining
he
species
a
any
one
locali y,
bu
he
concep
o
he
species
becomes
less
p ecise
when
we
conside
geog aphically
de ached
segmen s
o
a
species
and
ha e
o
specula e
as
o
whe he
any
di e ences
be ween
hem
and
he
es
o
he
g oup
a e
su icien ly
sligh
ha
hey
would
in e b eed
eely
i
euni ed.
In
some
g oups
o
mammals,
o
example
he
ungula es
and
ca ni o es,
i
is
unlikely
ha
many
comple ely
new
species
awai
disco e y
and
ou
delimi a ion
o
known
species
is
unlikely
o
change
much.
Howe e
some
unce ain ies
a e
almos
bound
o
emain
since
species
a e
con inually
e ol ing
and
i
is
almos
ine i able
ha
some
pai s
o
popula ions
ha e
di e ged
o
jus
such
an
ex en
ha
i
is
a he
a bi a y
whe he
hey
a e
deemed
o
ha e
c ossed
he
species
h eshold
and
been
i e ie ably
se
upon
sepa a e
e olu iona y
pa hways.
Amongs
he
an elopes
o
example
he
ou
p incipal
o ms
o
o yx
in
A ica
and
A abia,
all
geog aphically
isola ed
om
each
o he ,
ha e
a
one
ex eme
been
conside ed
aces
o
a
single
species
bu
a e
mo e
o en
ea ed
as
h ee
species,
one
wi h
wo
subspecies.
Amongs
he
small
mammals
he
si ua ion
is
e y
di e en .
One
o
wo
com

ple ely
new
species,
mainly
ba s,
a e
disco e ed
each
yea .
Known
species
a e
some imes
ound,
on
close
inspec ion,
o
comp ise
wo
o
mo e
sepa a e
bu
e y
simila
species
-
‘
sibling
species
’
-
whose
gene ical
independence
may
some

imes
be
con i med
by
he
deg ee
o
di e ence
in
hei
ch omosome
complemen s.
On
he
o he
hand
any
such
p oli e a ion
o
known
species
ends
o
be
coun e

balanced
by
he
disco e y
ha
o he
‘
nominal
species
’
,
i.e.
o ms
ha
ha e
been
2
INTRODUCTION
desc ibed
and
named
as
species
on
he
basis
o
inadequa e
samples,
a e
in
ac
only
a ian s
o
o he ,
be e
known,
species.
This
book
is
an
a emp
o
p esen
a
comp ehensi e
lis
o
all
li ing
species
o
mammals
as
a
as
cu en
knowledge
allows.
Recen ly
ex inc
species
a e
also
included,
ma ked
,
i
hei
ex e nal
appea ance
is
known
om
p ese ed
speci

mens,
illus a ions
o
desc ip ions,
e.g.
he
quagga,
an
ex inc
zeb a
om
sou he n
A ica.
The
only
o he
comp ehensi e
lis s
published
in
ecen
yea s
a e
he
In e na ional
Species
In en o y
Sys em
(ISIS)
(see
p.
201),
which
was
de

signed
p ima ily
o
codi y
each
species
o
compu e ized
eco d-keeping
in
zoos,
and
he
as
ye
incomple e
se ies
o
olumes
in
Russian
by
Sokolo
(see
p.
201).
Be o e
hese
we
mus
go
back
o
T ouessa
’
s
Ca alogus
mammalium
published
in
1898-99,
wi h
a
supplemen
in
1904-5,
o
ind
a
comple e
lis
o
he
mammalian
species
hen
known,
al hough
ha
wo k
was
much
mo e
ambi ious,
including
ossil
as
well
as
li ing
species
and
p o iding
e e ences
o
all
o iginal
desc ip ions.
The
p esen
lis
has
been
compiled
qui e
independen ly
o
hese,
using
p ima y
axonomic
sou ces
o
well
documen ed
egional
compila ions.
The
ba s
(o de
Chi op e a)
ha e
been
deal
wi h
by
J.
E.
Hill
and
he
emaining
o de s
by
G.
B.
Co be .
Mos
o
he
p incipal
sou ces
used
ha e
been
published
du ing
he
1970s
and
emendmen s
o
he
lis
ha e
been
made
up
o
Oc obe
1979.
Fu he
explana ion
can
bes
be
gi en
unde
he
ollowing
headings
which
e lec
he
lay

ou
o
he
lis s.
Highe
classi ica ion
and
sequence
I
is
no
in ended
ha
his
book
should
be
conside ed
an
o iginal
sou ce
o
he
highe
classi ica ion
o
mammals,
i.e.
classi ica ion
abo e
he
le el
o
genus.
The
classi ica ion
used
is
based,
like
hose
in
mos
ecen
compila ions,
on
ha
o
Simpson
published
in
1945
(see
p.
201),
adap ed
o
ake
accoun
o
mo e
ecen
wo k.
The
esul
is
a
comp omise
be ween
keeping
a
well-known
classi ica ion
in
spi e
o
he
ac
ha
subsequen
wo k
has
shown
many
aspec s
o
i
o
p o ide
a
poo
indica ion
o
ela ionships,
and
ecen
al e na i es
ha
ha e
no
ye
had
ime
o
be
adequa ely
es ed.
Ranks
o he
han
o de ,
amily
and
genus
ha e
been
a oided
excep
in
he
Chi op e a
and
in
a
ew
o he
cases
whe e
hey
a e
pa icula ly
clea -cu
and
use ully
di ide
la ge
g oups,
e.g.
in
he
oden
amily
Mu idae
whe e
sub amilies
ha e
been
used.
We
ha e
likewise
ollowed
he
sequence
used
by
Simpson
unless
he
equi e

men s
o
a
mo e
ecen
classi ica ion
ha e
di ec ed
o he wise.
A
he
le el
o
he
o de s
we
ha e
adop ed
he
p incipal
conclusions
o
he
phylogene ic
classi i

ca ion
o
McKenna
(see
p.
201)
bu
ha e
minimized
changes
o
sequence
and
ank.
The
main
e ec
o
his
is
o
sepa a e
he
o de
Eden a a
om
he
es
o
he
placen al
mammals
and
wi hin
he
emainde
o
ecognize
he
Mac oscelidea
and
he
Lagomo pha
as
comp ising
a
pai
o
dis inc i e
g oups.
The e
a e
se e e
limi s
on
he
ex en
o
which
a
linea
sequence
can
e lec
he
web
o
ela ionships
be ween
a
mul i ude
o
g oups.
We
ha e
he e o e
adop ed
a
simple
alphabe ical
sequence
o
species
wi hin
each
genus.
This
has
he
disad an age
o
sepa a ing
many
closely
ela ed
species
bu
any
simple
al e na i e
could
equally
mislead
in
ORDER
MARSUPIALI
9
Didelphis-,
la ge
Ame ican
opossums;
S,
C,
N
Ame ica.
D.
albi en is
(aza ae)
D.
ma supialis
S
Ame ica
(mainly
wes )
E
Mexico
-
N
A gen ina,
L
An illes
D.
i giniana
Vi ginian
opossum
Nica agua
-
SE
Canada
Me achi ops,
(Philande ).
M.
mcillhenyi
M.
opossum
G ey
ou -eyed
opossum
Lu eolina
L.
c assicauda a
Li le
wa e
opossum
E
Pe u;
d y
o es
E
Mexico
-
N
A gen ina;
o es
N
A gen ina
-
Boli ia
-
SE
B azil;
Guianas;
eshwa e
ma gins
in
o es
&
sa anna
M.
b e icauda a
Seba
’
s
sho - ailed
opossum
Su inam
-
N
A gen ina;
o es
M.
dimidia a
Eas e n
sho - ailed
S
B azil,
U uguay,
opossum
A gen ina
M.
domes ica
G ey
sho - ailed
E,
C
B azil
M.
henseli
opossum
Hensel
’
s
sho - ailed
S
B azil
-
N
A gen ina
M.
ihe ingi
opossum
S
B azil
M.
kunsi
N
Boli ia;
lowland
o es ;
M.
ma axina
e .
1.4
Amazon
del a
M.
o inoci
Venezuela,
e c.;
sa anna
M.
osgoodi
Osgood
’
s
sho - ailed
W
Boli ia,
S
Pe u
M.
scalops
opossum
Red-headed
sho - ailed
E
B azil
M.
so ex
opossum
So icine
sho - ailed
S
B azil
M.
he esa
opossum
E
B azil
M.
ouan
C
B azil
M.
umb is ia a
E
B azil
M.
unis ia a
One-s iped
sho - ailed
SE
B azil
Les odelphys
L.
halli
opossum
Pa agonian
opossum
S
A gen ina;
g assland
Me achi us
M.
nudicauda us
B own
ou -eyed
opossum
Nica agua
-
N
A gen ina

10
A
WORLD
LIST
OF
MAMMALIAN
SPECIES
Chi onec es
C.
minimus
Yapok
(Wa e
opossum)
S
Mexico
-
N
A gen ina;
eshwa e
ma gins
Calu omys
woolly
opossums;
S,
C
Ame ica;
o es .
C.
de bianus
S
Mexico
-
Ecuado
C.
lana us N,
C
Sou h
Ame ica
C.
philande
N,
C
Sou h
Ame ica
Calu omysiops
C.
i up a
Gli onia;
bushy- ailed
opossums;
W
Sou h
Ame ica;
o es .
Black-shoulde ed
opossum
SE
Pe u;
o es
G.
c inige
G.
enus a
E
Pe u
N
Pe u,
Ecuado ,
N
Boli ia
One
species.
Family
Mic obio he iidae
D omiciops
D.
aus alis
Colocolos
S,
C
Chile;
o es ;
a bo eal
insec i o e
Family
Caenoles idae
Sh ew-opossums
( a -opossums);
c.
7
species;
Andes
om
Venezuela
o
Chile;
mon ane
o es
and
g assland;
e es ial
insec i o es.
Caenoles es
C.
cani en e
C.
con ela us
C.
uliginosus
C.
obscu us
C.
a ei
Les o os
L.
inc
a
Rhyncholes es
R.
aphanu us
Ecuado
Ecuado
Ecuado
Colombia,
Venezuela
Ecuado
S
Pe u
Chile
Family
Dasyu idae
Ma supial
mice,
ma supial
ca s,
e c.;
c.
49
species;
Aus alia,
New
Guinea;
dese
o
o es ;
ca ni o es
and
insec i o es.
Mu exia.
New
Guinea;
o es .
M.
longicauda a
Sho -hai ed
ma supial
New
Guinea
mouse
ORDER
MARSUPIALI
11
M.
o hschildi
B oad-s iped
ma supial
E
New
Guinea
mouse
Neophascogale
N.
lo enzi
Long-clawed
ma supial
New
Guinea;
mon ane
mouse
o es
Phascoloso ex;
New
Guinea;
mon ane.
P.
do iae
Red-bellied
ma supial
W
New
Guinea
mouse
P.
do salis
Na ow-s iped
ma supial
New
Guinea
mouse
Myoic is
M.
mêlas
Th ee-s iped
ma supial
New
Guinea;
lowland
mouse
o es
Pianigaie,
planigales;
Aus alia,
New
Guinea;
sa anna,
s eppe;
e .
1.5.
P.
gilesi
EC
Aus alia
P.
ing ami
Ing am
’
s
pianigaie
N
Aus alia;
(*)
(sub ilissima)
P.
macula a
Pygmy
pianigaie
N,
NE
Aus alia
P.
no aeguineae
Papua
ma supial
mouse
E
New
Guinea
P.
enui os is
Na ow-nosed
pianigaie
E
Aus alia;
*
An echinus;
(Pa an echinus,
Pseudan echinus).
A.
apicalis
Dibble
SW
Aus alia;
sc ub,
woodland;
*
A.
bellus
Fawn
an echinus
N
Aus alia;
sa anna
A.
bilami
Ha ney
’
s
an echinus
N
Aus alia
A. la ipes
Yellow- oo ed
an echinus
E,
S,
SW
Aus alia
A.
godmani
Godman
’
s
an echinus
NE
Queensland;
o es
A.
macdonnellensis
Red-ea ed
an echinus
W,
N
Aus alia;
ocky
hills
A.
melanu us
Black- ailed
an echinus
New
Guinea;
o es
A.
minimus
Swamp
an echinus
SE
Aus alia,
Tasmania;
g assland
A.
naso
Long-nosed
an echinus
W
New
Guinea;
mon ane
A.
osamondae
Li le
ed
an echinus
NW
Aus alia;
g assland
A.
s ua i
B own
an echinus
E
Aus alia;
o es ,
woodland
A.
swainsoni
Dusky
an echinus
E
Aus alia,
Tasmania;
o es
A.
wilhelmina
Lesse
an echinus
New
Guinea;
mon ane
Phascogale
P.
calu a
Red- ailed
wambenge
SW,
C,
SE
Aus alia;
d y
woodland;
*
12
A
WORLD
LIST
OF
MAMMALIAN
SPECIES
P.
apoa a a
Tuan
Aus alia
(Common
wambenge )
Dasyce cus
D.
c is icauda
Mulga a
C
Aus alia;
dese ,
g assland
Dasyu us,
(Sa ané
llus)
ma supial
ca s;
Aus alia,
New
Guinea;
o es ,
woodland.
D.
albopunc a us
New
Guinea
ma supial
ca
New
Guinea;
o es
D.
geo oii
Chudi ch
Aus alia;
woodland
D.
halluca us
Sa anellus
NE,
N,
NW
Aus alia
D
macula us
Tige
ca
E,
SE
Aus alia,
Tasmania
D.
i e inus
Quoll
SE
Aus alia,
Tasmania
Sa cophilus
S.
ha isi
Tasmanian
de il
Tasmania;
d y
o es
Dasyu oides
D.
by nei
Kowa i
C
Aus alia;
dese ,
g assland
Ningaui
N.
idei
W
Aus alia;
dese
N.
imealeyi
NW
Aus alia;
dese
Smin hopsis.
dunna s;
Aus alia,
S
New
Guinea.
S',
bu e i
N
Aus alia
S.
c assicauda a
Fa - ailed
dunna
Aus alia;
g assland,
woodland
S.
douglasi
N
Aus alia
S',
g anulipes
Whi e- ailed
dunna
SW
Aus alia;
woodland,
sc ub
S.
hi ipes
Hai y- oo ed
dunna
W
Aus alia;
dese
S.
leucopus
Whi e- oo ed
dunna
SE
Aus alia,
Tasmania;
o es
S.
longicauda a
Long- ailed
dunna
W
Aus alia;
*
S.
mac ou a
Da ling
Downs
dunna
E
Aus alia
S.
mu ina
Common
dunna
E,
SW
Aus alia;
o es
S.
ooldea
S,
C
Aus alia
S.
psammophila
Sandhill
dunna
C
Aus alia;
dese
g assland;
*
S.
i giniae
Red-cheeked
dunna
N
Aus alia,
S
New
( u igenis)
Guinea;
o es ,
sc ub
An echinomys;
e .
1.6.
A.
lanige
Kul a
E,
W,
C
Aus alia;
(spence i)
(Wuhl-wuhl)
sa anna,
s eppe;
*
ORDER
MARSUPIALIA
13
„
Family
My mecobiidae
One
species.
My mecobius
M.
ascia us
Numba
S
Aus alia;
d y
o es ,
(Banded
an ea e )
woodland;
(*)
„
Family
Thylacinidae
One
species.
Thylacinus
T.
cynocephalus^
Thylacine
Tasmania;
woodland;
(Tasmanian
wol )
?
ex inc ;
*
_
Family
No o yc idae
One
species.
No o yc es
N.
yphlops
Ma supial
mole
S,
W
Aus alia;
dese
Family
Pe amelidae
Bandicoo s;
17
species;
Aus alia,
New
Guinea;
o es ,
(g assland).
Pe o yc es',
New
Guinea
bandicoo s;
New
Guinea.
P.
b oadben i
Gian
bandicoo
SE
New
Guinea
P.
longicauda
S iped
bandicoo
New
Guinea
P.
papuensis
Papuan
bandicoo
SE
New
Guinea
P.
a ayanus
Ra ay
’
s
bandicoo
New
Guinea
Mic ope o yc es
M.
mu ina
Mouse-bandicoo
W
New
Guinea
Pe ameles,
long-nosed
bandicoo s;
Aus alia.
P.
bougain ille
Ma l
Be nie
&
Do e
Is,
( ascia a)
(Ba ed
bandicoo )
W
Aus alia,
mainland
Aus alia;
*
P.
e emiana
Dese
bandicoo
C
Aus alia;
dese
g assland;
?
ex inc
P.
gunni
Gunn
’
s
bandicoo
SE
Aus alia,
Tasmania;
woodland
P.
nasu a
Long-nosed
bandicoo
E
Aus alia;
o es ,
woodland
Echymipe a-,
spiny
bandicoo s;
New
Guinea,
Aus alia.
E.
cla a
Whi e-lipped
bandicoo
W
New
Guinea
E.
kalubu
Spiny
bandicoo
New
Guinea
E.
u escens
Ru escen
bandicoo
New
Guinea,
N
Queensland;
o es
14
A
WORLD
LIST
OF
MAMMALIAN
SPECIES
Rhynchomeles
R.
p a o um
Ce am
bandicoo
Ce am
Island
Isoodon,
sho -nosed
bandicoo s;
Aus alia,
S
New
Guinea.
I.
au a us
Golden
bandicoo
C
Aus alia
I.
mac ou us
B indled
bandicoo
NE,
N
Aus alia,
S
New
Guinea
I.
obesulus
B own
bandicoo
SE,
SW
Aus alia,
Tasmania,
N
Queensland
Chae opus
C.
ecauda us~
Pig- oo ed
bandicoo
SW,
S
Aus alia;
woodland,
sc ub,
g assland;
?
ex inc ;
*
Family
Thyiacomyidae
Rabbi -bandicoo s;
2
species;
Aus alia.
Mac o is
M.
lago is
Common
abbi -bandicoo
C,
NW
Aus alia;
(Bilby)
woodland,
sa anna;
*
M.
leucu a^
Lesse
abbi -bandicoo
C
Aus alia;
sandhills;
?
ex inc ;
*
Family
Phalange idae
Phalange s;
11
species;
Aus alia,
New
Guinea,
(Celebes);
o es .
T ichosu us,
Aus alia;
o es ,
woodland.
T.
a nhemensis
No he n
b ush
possum
NW
Aus alia
T.
caninus
Bobuck
E
Aus alia;
mon ane
(Moun ain
possum)
o es
T.
ulpecula
B ush- ailed
possum
Aus alia,
Tasmania,
[New
Zealand]
Wyulda
W.
squamicauda a
Scaly- ailed
possum
NW
Aus alia;
woodland;
*
Phalange ,
cuscuses;
N
Aus alia,
New
Guinea,
Celebes;
o es ,
sc ub.
P.
celebensis
Celebes,
Molucca
Is,
e c.
P.
gymno is
G ey
phalange
A u
Is,
New
Guinea
P.
leucippus
E
New
Guinea;
e .
1.7
P.
macula us
Spo ed
phalange
N
Queensland,
New
(a imacula us)
Guinea;
e .
1.8;
*
P.
o ien alis
Common
phalange
N
Queensland,
New
Guinea,
Ce am,
Solomon
Is;
*

ORDER
MARSUPIALI
15
P.
u sinus
Bea
phalange
Celebes,
e c.
P.
es i us
Silky
phalange
New
Guinea
Family
Bu amyidae
Pygmy
possums;
7
species;
Aus alia,
New
Guinea;
o es ;
insec i o es,
nec a

eede s.
Ce ca e us;
(Eud omicia).
C.
cauda us
Long- ailed
pygmy
possum
NE
Queensland,
New
Guinea;
o es
C.
concinnus
Sou hwes e n
pygmy
possum
SW,
S,
SE
Aus alia;
d y
o es
C.
lepidus
Tasmanian
pygmy
possum
Tasmania,
Kanga oo
I,
S
Aus alia;
d y
o es ;
e .
1.9
C.
nanus
Eas e n
pygmy
possum
SE
Aus alia,
Tasmania;
o es
Dis oechu us
D.
penna us
Fea he - ailed
possum
New
Guinea;
mon ane
o es
Ac oba es
A.
pygmaeus
Pygmy
glide
E,
SE
Aus alia;
d y
(Flying
mouse)
o es
Bu amys
B.
pa us
Moun ain
pygmy
possum
Vic o ia,
New
Sou h
Wales;
*
Family
Pe au idae
Ring ails,
gliding
phalange s;
c.
22
species;
Aus alia,
New
Guinea;
o es .
Gymnobelideus
G.
leadbea e i
Leadbea e
’
s
possum
Vic o ia;
we
o es ;
*
Pe au us
P.
aus alis
Flu y
glide
E
Aus alia;
coas al
mon ane
o es
P.
b e iceps
Suga
glide
E,
N
Aus alia,
New
Guinea;
[Tasmania]
P.
no olcensis
Squi el
glide
E
Aus alia
Pseudochei us,
(Hemibelideus,
Pe opseudes);
ing ails;
Aus alia,
New
Guinea;
o es .
P.
albe isi
D'Albe is'
ing ail
W
New
Guinea
P.
a che i
G een
ing ail
NE
Queensland;
ain
o es
16
A
WORLD
LIST
OF
MAMMALIAN
SPECIES
P.
canescens
Lowland
ing ail
New
Guinea
P.
ca oli
Weyland
Moun ains
W
New
Guinea
ing ail
P.
co innae
Eas e n
ing ail
New
Guinea;
mon ane
o es
P.
cup eus
Coppe y
ing ail
New
Guinea;
mon ane
o es
P.
dahli
Rock-haun ing
ing ail
N,
NW
Aus alia;
ocks
in
sa anna
P. o besi
Moss- o es
ing ail
New
Guinea;
mon ane
o es
P.
he be ensis
Mongan
NE
Queensland;
ain
o es
P.
lemu oides
B ushy- ailed
ing ail
NE
Queensland;
ain
o es
P.
maye i
Pygmy
ing ail
New
Guinea;
mon ane
o es
P.
pe eg inus
Common
ing ail
E,
SW
Aus alia,
Tasmania;
o es
P.
schlegeli
A ak
Moun ains
ing ail
W
New
Guinea
Schoinoba es
S.
olans
G ea e
glide
E
Aus alia;
o es
Dac ylopsila
(Dac ylonaxY
s iped
possums;
New
Guinea,
(Aus alia);
o es .
D.
megalu a
La ge- ailed
possum
W
New
Guinea
D.
palpa o
Long- inge ed
possum
E
New
Guinea
D.
a ei
Fe gusson
Island
possum
Fe gusson
I
(E
o
New
Guinea)
D.
i i ga a
Common
s iped
possum
New
Guinea,
NE
Queensland
Family
Mac opodidae
Kanga oos,
wallabies;
c.
57
species;
Aus alia,
New
Guinea;
s eppe,
sa anna,
o es ;
g aze s,
b owse s.
Hypsip ymnodon
H.
moscha us
Musk
a -kanga oo
NE
Queensland;
o es
Po o ous',
po o oos;
Aus alia;
g ass,
sc ub.
P.
pla yops]
B oad- aced
po o oo
SW
Aus alia;
ex inc
P.
idac ylus
Po o oo
E,
SE,
SW
Aus alia,
(apicalis)
Tasmania
Be ongia
Aus alia;
s eppe,
d y
woodland;
*
B.
gaima di
Eas e n
be ong
Tasmania,
E
Aus alia
(cuniculus)
B.
lesueu
Boodie
W,
C
Aus alia
ORDER
MARSUPIALI
17
B.
penicilla a
Woylie
SW
Aus alia
(B ush- ailed
be ong)
B.
opica
No he n
a -kanga oo
E
Queensland;
?
ex inc
Aepyp ymnus
A.
u escens
Ru ous
a -kanga oo
E
Aus alia;
o es ,
woodland
Calop ymnus
C.
campes isï
Dese
a -kanga oo
C
Aus alia;
dese ;
?
ex inc ;
*
Thylogale,
pademelons,
sc ub
wallabies;
E
Aus alia,
New
Guinea.
T.
bilia die i
Red-bellied
pademelon
Tasmania,
SE
Aus alia;
(Tasmanian
wallaby)
sc ub
T.
b uijni
Dusky
wallaby
New
Guinea,
Bisma ck
Is.
T.
s igma ica
Red-legged
pademelon
E
Aus alia,
SE
New
Guinea;
o es
T.
he is
Red-necked
pademelon
E
Aus alia;
o es
Pe ogale-,
ock
wallabies;
Aus alia;
ocks
in
o es
and
g assland.
P.
b achyo is
Sho -ea ed
ock
wallaby
N
Aus alia
P.
bu bidoei
Wa abi
W
Aus alia;
e .
1.10
P.
godmani
Godman
’
s
ock
wallaby
NE
Aus alia
P.
penicilla a
B ush- ailed
ock
wallaby
Aus alia
(la e alis)
(Wes e n
ock
wallaby)
P.
pu pu eicollis
Pu ple-necked
ock
wallaby
W
Queensland
P.
o hschildi
Ro hschild
’
s
ock
wallaby
W
Aus alia
P.
xan hopus
Yellow- oo ed
ock
wallaby
E,
SE
Aus alia
(Ring- ailed
ock
wallaby)
Pe ado cas
P.
concinna
Li le
ock
wallaby
N
Aus alia
Lago ches es-,
ha e-wallabies;
Aus alia;
g assland.
L.
asoma us
Leas
ha e-wallaby
NW
Aus alia;
ex inc
L.
conspicilla us
Spec acled
ha e-wallaby
N
Aus alia
L.
hi su us
Wes e n
ha e-wallaby
W,
C
Aus alia;
*
L.
lepo ides
Eas e n
ha e-wallaby
SE
Aus alia;
ex inc
Se onyx
S.
b achyu us
Quokka
SW
Aus alia;
sc ub
Lagos ophus
L.
ascia us
Banded
ha e-wallaby
Be nie
&
Do e
Is,
W
Aus alia,
W,
S
Aus alia;
*
18
A
WORLD
LIST
OF
MAMMALIAN
SPECIES
Mac opus;
(Megaleia,
P o emnodon);
kanga oos,
wallabies;
Aus alia,
New
Guinea.
M.
agilis
Ri e
wallaby
N
Aus alia,
New
Guinea;
(Agile
wallaby)
sa anna
(Sand
wallaby)
M.
an elopinus
An elope-kanga oo
N
Aus alia;
sa anna
M.
be na dusi
Be na d
’
s
walla oo
N
Aus alia;
ocky
sa anna;
ex inc
M.
do salis
Black-s iped
wallaby
E
Aus alia;
o es
M.
eugenii
Tamma
SW,
S
Aus alia;
(Dama
wallaby)
d y
o es
M
.
uliginosus
Wes e n
g ey
kanga oo
SW,
S
Aus alia;
woodland
M.
gigan eus
Eas e n
g ey
kanga oo
E
Aus alia,
Tasmania;
woodland
M.
g eyii
Toolache
S
Aus alia,
?
ex inc
M.
i ma
Wes e n
b ush
wallaby
SW
Aus alia;
sc ub,
d y
o es
M.
pa ma
Pa ma
wallaby
SE
Aus alia,
[New
Zealand];
o es ,
sc ub;
*
M.
pa yi
Whip ail
NE
Aus alia;
woodland
(P e y- ace
wallaby)
M.
obus us
Walla oo
Aus alia;
ocky
hills
(Hill
kanga oo)
in
o es ,
g assland
&
dese
M.
u og iseus
Red-necked
wallaby
E,
SE
Aus alia,
(Benne
’
s
wallaby)
Tasmania,
[England];
sc ub,
woodland
M.
u us
Red
kanga oo
Aus alia;
g assland
Wallabia
W.
bicolo
Swamp
wallaby
E
Aus alia;
o es ,
hicke
Onychogalea;
nail- ailed
wallabies;
Aus alia;
s eppe,
sa anna.
O.
aena a
B idle
nail- ailed
wallaby
S
Queensland;
*
O.
luna a
C escen
nail- ailed
C
Aus alia;
*
wallaby
O.
ungui e a
No he n
nail- ailed
N
Aus alia
wallaby
Dend olagus;
ee
kanga oos;
New
Guinea,
Queensland;
o es .
D.
benne ianus
Benne
’
s
ee
kanga oo
NE
Queensland;
*
D.
do ianus
Unicolo ed
ee
kanga oo
New
Guinea
D.
good ellowi
O na e
ee
kanga oo
New
Guinea
(spadix)
D.
inus us
G izzled
ee
kanga oo
W,
N
New
Guinea;
*
P.
mic opus
ORDER
INSECTIVORA
25
'a aechinus;
dese
hedgehogs;
Saha a
o
India.
’
.
ae hiopicus
Dese
hedgehog
Saha a,
A abia;
dese
’
.
hypomelas
B and
’
s
hedgehog
I an,
Tu kes an
-
Pakis an;
dese ,
d y
s eppe
’
.
mic opus
Indian
hedgehog
NW,
SW
India
Family
So icidae
Sh ews;
c.
246
species;
Eu asia,
A ica,
N
Ame ica
o
no he n
S
Ame ica;
o es
o
dese ;
e es ial
(o
pa ially
aqua ic)
insec i o es.
So ex;
ed- oo hed
sh ews;
N
Ame ica,
N
Eu asia;
und a,
o es .
>.
alaskanus
Glacie
Bay
wa e
sh ew
S
Alaska
>.
alpinus
Alpine
sh ew
Eu ope;
mon ane
o es
>.
a aneus
Eu asian
common
sh ew
Eu ope
-
R
Yenesei;
o es ,
und a;
e .
3.3
?.
a c icus
A c ic
sh ew
Sibe ia,
Canada,
N
USA;
we
o es
>.
a izonae
A izona
sh ew
SE
A izona,
e c.;
mon ane;
e .
3.4
>.
aspe
Tien
Shan
sh ew
C
Asia;
mon ane
>.
bed o diae
Lesse
s iped
sh ew
Kansu
-
Himalayas;
mon ane
o es
>.
bendi ii
Paci ic
wa e
sh ew
W
coas
USA;
we
o es
>.
bucha iensis
Pami
sh ew
Tibe
e c.;
e .
3.5
>.
caecu iens
Laxmann
’
s
sh ew
E
Eu ope
-
Japan;
con.
o es ,
und a
».
caucasicus
Caucasian
sh ew
Caucasus,
e c.
>.
cine eus
Masked
sh ew
N
USA,
Canada,
NE
Sibe ia;
o es ,
und a
>.
co ona us
F ance,
e c.;
sibling
wi h
S.
a aneus;
e .
3.3
».
cylind icauda
G ea e
s iped
sh ew
Szechuan,
China;
mon ane
o es
».
daphaenodon
La ge- oo hed
Sibe ian
sh ew
Sibe ia,
NE
China;
con.
o es ,
und a
».
dispa
Long- ailed
sh ew
NE
USA
l. umeus
Smoky
sh ew
SE
Canada,
NE
USA
».
gaspensis
Gaspé
sh ew
Gaspé
Peninsula,
Quebec
».
g acillimus
Slende
sh ew
NE
Asia,
N
Japan
i.
g ana ius
Spain;
sibling
wi h
S',
a aneus;
e .
3.3
».
hosonoi
Azumi
sh ew
C
Honshu,
Japan;
mon ane
jacksoni
S
Law ence
Island
sh ew
S
Law ence
I,
Alaska
».
juncensis
Tuie
sh ew
Baja
Cali o nia,
Mexico

26
A
WORLD
LIST
OF
MAMMALIAN
SPECIES
S.
longi os is
Sou heas e n
sh ew
SE
USA
S.
lyelli
Moun
Lyell
sh ew
Cali o nia;
mon ane
S.
mac odon
La ge- oo hed
sh ew
Ve ac uz,
Mexico;
o es
S.
me iami
Me iam
’
s
sh ew
W
USA;
high
s eppe
S.
mille i
Ca men
Moun ain
sh ew
NE
Mexico;
mon ane
5.
minu issimus
Leas
sh ew
Scandina ia,
Sibe ia,
S
China,
Japan;
con.
o es
S',
minu us
Eu asian
pygmy
sh ew
Eu ope
-
Himalayas;
o es ,
und a
S',
mi abilis
Gian
sh ew
E
Sibe ia,
N
Ko ea
S',
mon icolus
Dusky
sh ew
Alaska,
W
Canada,
(obscu us)
W
USA,
NW
Mexico;
und a,
o es ;
e .
3.6
S.
nanus
Dwa
sh ew
Wyoming
-
New
Mexico;
mon ane
S.
o eopolis
Mexican
long- ailed
sh ew
Mexico;
mon ane
S.
o na us
O na e
sh ew
Cali o nia,
W
Mexico
S',
paci icus
Paci ic
sh ew
W
USA;
coas al
o es
S',
palus is
Ame ican
wa e
sh ew
Canada,
USA;
we
o es
S.
planiceps
Kashmi
sh ew
W
Himalayas;
e .
3.5
S',
p eblei
P eble
’
s
sh ew
E
O egon,
USA
S',
p ibilo ensis
P ibilo
sh ew
S
Paul
I,
Alaska
S.
addei
Radde
’
s
sh ew
Caucasus,
e c.
S.
saussu ei
Saussu e
’
s
sh ew
C
Mexico
-
Gua emala;
mon ane
S.
scla e i
Scla e
’
s
sh ew
Chiapas,
SE
Mexico
S.
sinalis
N
Eu ope
-
N
China;
(isodon)
con.
o es
S.
sinuosus
Suisun
sh ew
G izzly
I,
Cali o nia
S',
s izodon
San
C is obal
sh ew
Chiapas,
SE
Mexico
S',
enellus
Inyo
sh ew
Cali o nia,
Ne ada
S.
owb idgei
T owb idge
’
s
sh ew
W
coas
USA;
o es
S.
unguicula us
Long-clawed
sh ew
E
Sibe ia,
N
Japan
S.
ag ans
Vag an
sh ew
W
USA,
S
Mexico;
ma sh,
we
o es ;
e .
3.6
S',
e aepacis
Ve apaz
sh ew
SE
Mexico;
mon ane
S.
i
Fla -skulled
sh ew
E
Sibe ia
Mic oso ex;
Ame ican
pygmy
sh ews;
N
Ame ica.
M.
hoyi
Hoy
’
s
pygmy
sh ew
Canada,
e c.;
con.
o es
M.
hompsoni
Thompson
’
s
pygmy
sh ew
SE
Canada,
NE
USA;
o es
ORDER
INSECTIVORA
27
So iculus;
(Chodsigoa,
Episo iculus)',
moun ain
sh ews;
Himalayas,
China;
mon

ane
o es .
S.
cauda us
Hodgson
’
s
b own- oo hed
Himalayas,
Indochina
sh ew
S. umidus
Taiwan
S.
g ube i
G ube
’
s
sh ew
Nepal
S.
hypsibius
De
Win on
’
s
sh ew
China
S.
leucops
Indian
long- ailed
sh ew
Himalayas,
S
China
S',
lowei
Lowe
’
s
sh ew
Indochina
S.
nig escens
Himalayan
sh ew
Himalayas
-
N
Bu ma
S.
salenskii
Salenski
’
s
sh ew
S
China,
e c.
S.
smi hi
Smi h
’
s
sh ew
S
China
Neomys,
Eu asian
wa e
sh ews;
N
Eu asia;
we
o es ,
s eams,
ma shes.
N.
anomalus
Sou he n
wa e
sh ew
S,
E
Eu ope
N.
odiens
Eu asian
wa e
sh ew
Eu ope,
N
Asia
N.
schelko niko i
T anscaucasian
wa e
sh ew
A menia,
Geo gia
Bla ina.
Ame ican
sho - ailed
sh ews;
E
N
Ame ica;
o es ,
g assland.
B.
b e icauda
No he n
sho - ailed
sh ew
E
USA,
SE
Canada
B.
ca olinensis
Sou he n
sho - ailed
sh ew
SE
USA
B.
elmales es
Swamp
sho - ailed
sh ew
Vi ginia,
USA;
coas al
swamp
Bla inella
B.
quad a icauda
Chinese
sho - ailed
sh ew
S
China;
mon ane
o es
C yp o is
small-ea ed
sh ews;
E
USA
-
Ecuado ,
Su inam;
o es ,
(g assland);
e .
3.7.
C.
a ia
Colombia
C.
ende si
Ende
’
s
small-ea ed
sh ew
W
Panama
C.
goldmani
S
Mexico;
we
mon ane
o es
C.
goodwini
Goodwin
’
s
small-ea ed
sh ew
S
Gua emala;
mon ane
o es
C.
g acilis
Talamancan
small-ea ed
Hondu as
-
Panama;
o es
sh ew
C.
magna
Big
small-ea ed
sh ew
Oaxaca,
S
Mexico;
mon ane
o es
C.
mexicana
Mexican
small-ea ed
sh ew
S,
E
Mexico;
we
mon ane
o es
C.
mon i aga
S
Ecuado
C.
nig escens
Blackish
small-ea ed
sh ew
S
Mexico
-
Panama;
sc ub,
o es
C.
pa a
Ame ican
leas
sh ew
C,
E
USA
-
Panama;
g assland,
sc ub,
o es
28
A
WORLD
LIST
OF
MAMMALIAN
SPECIES
C.
squamipes
W
Colombia
C.
su inamensis
Su inam
C.
homasi
Ecuado
-
Venezuela
No ioso ex
N.
c aw o di
Dese
sh ew
SW
USA,
Mexico;
(G ey
sh ew)
semidese
sc ub
N.
phillipsi
Oaxaca
dese
sh ew
Oaxaca,
Mexico;
mon ane
Megaso e
x',
(No ioso ex).
M.
gigas
Gian
Mexican
sh ew
SW
Mexico;
o es
C ocidu a',
(P aeso ex);
whi e- oo hed
sh ews;
Eu asia,
A ica;
o es
o
semi

dese ;
axonomy
e y
p o isional
in
some
a eas;
e .
3.8
(O ien al
Region).
C.
aequicauda
Suma a,
Malaya
C.
allex
Kenya,
N
Tanzania
C.
andamanensis
S
Andaman
I,
Indian
Ocean
C.
a e husa
N
Nige ia
C.
a enua a
Himalayas
-
S
China,
Taiwan
C.
baileyi
E hiopia;
mon ane
C.
bea us
Mindanao,
Philippines
C.
becca ii
Suma a
C.
bicolo
Sudan
-
S
A ica;
sa anna,
e c.
C.
bioye i
C
Tanzania
C.
bo egi
W
A ica,
E hiopia,
N
Kenya
C.
bo ei
Zai e
C.
bu le i
Sudan,
N
Kenya,
S
Somalia
C.
bue iko e i
W
A ica;
o es
C.
caliginea
NE
Zai e;
o es
C.
Cinde ella
Gambia,
?
Mali
C.
congobelgica
NE
Zai e
C.
c ena a
Gabon
C.
c
ossei
Nige ia
-
I o y
Coas ;
o es
C.
cyanea
E hiopia
-
S
A ica
C.
den i
C
A ica
C.
dolichu a
W,
C
A ica
C.
douce i
I o y
Coas ,
Guinea
C.
dzinezumi
Japan
excep
Hokkaido,
?
Taiwan
C.
edwa dsiana
Jolo
I,
Philippines
C.
eisen
au i
M
Came oun
ORDER
INSECTIVORA
29
C.
elgonius
Kenya,
N
Tanzania
C.
elonga a
Celebes
C.
e ica
W
Angola
C.
ische i
S
E hiopia
-
Zai e
C.
la escens
A ica
excep
NW;
(occiden alism
sa anna,
o es
C. lowe i
Flowe
’
s
sh ew
Egyp
C.
oucauldi
Mo occo
C.
oxi
Nige ia
-
Ghana;
Guinea
sa anna
C.
/uliginosa
S
China
-
Malaya,
(mal
ay
ana]
Suma a,
Ja a,
Bo neo,
Celebes
C.
umosa
E
A ica;
mon ane
o es
C.
glassi
Ha a ,
E hiopia;
mon ane
C.
g acilipes
W,
E,
S
A ica
C.
g andis
Mindanao,
Philippines
C.
g as
sei
C
A ica
C.
g ayi
Luzon,
Philippines
C.
g eenwoodi
S
Somalia
C.
gueldens aed i
W
Asia,
C e e
C.
halconis
Mindo o,
Philippines
C.
hi a
S
A ica
-
S
Somalia
C.
hispida
Andaman
spiny
sh ew
Middle
Andaman
I,
Indian
Ocean
C.
ho s ieldi
S i
Lanka,
Indochina,
Hainan,
Taiwan,
Ryukyu
Is
C.
jack
soni
E
A ica
C.
ki uana
Ki u,
E
Zai e
C.
lamo ei
I o y
Coas
C.
lanosa
E
Zai e,
Rwanda
C.
lasia
Asia
Mino ,
e c.
C.
lasiu a
Ko ea
-
Ussu i
C.
la ona
E
Zai e
C.
lea
Celebes
C.
lepidu a
Suma a
C.
leucodon
C,
S
Eu ope
-
Is ael
C.
le icula
Celebes
C.
luluae
S
Zai e
C.
luna
Angola
-
E hiopia;
sa anna
C.
lusi ania
W
Saha a
C.
maca hu i
Kenya
C.
macowi
M
Nyi o,
N
Kenya
30
A
WORLD
LIST
OF
MAMMALIAN
SPECIES
C.
maquassiensis
T ans aal,
Rhodesia;
*
C.
ma iquensis
S
A ica
-
Zambia
C.
mau isca
Uganda,
Kenya
C.
mindo us
Mindo o,
Neg os,
Philippines
C.
miya
Ceylon
long- ailed
sh ew
S i
Lanka
C.
monax
E
A ica;
mon ane
C.
mon icola
Bo neo,
Ja a
-
Flo es
C.
mu esae
Uganda
C.
nana
Somalia,
E hiopia,
?
Egyp
C.
nanilla
W,
E
A ica
C.
neglec a
Suma a
C.
nicoba ica
G
Nicoba
I,
Indian
Ocean
C.
nig icans
Angola
C.
nig ipes
Celebes
C.
nig o usca
Zai e
C.
nimbae
I o y
Coas ,
Libe ia
C.
niobe
Ruwenzo i,
Uganda
C.
odo a a
W
A ica
(golia h)
C.
palawanensis
Palawan,
Philippines
C.
pa adoxu a
Suma a
C.
pa acauda
Mindanao,
Philippines
C.
pasha
Sudan
-
Mali;
sa anna
C.
pe g isea
Asia
Mino
-
Tien
Shan;
mon ane
C.
phaeu a
S
E hiopia
C.
picea
Came oun
C.
pi mani
Zambia
C.
planiceps
N
Uganda,
S
Sudan
C.
poensis
W,
C
A ica
C.
eligiosa
Egyp ian
pygmy
sh ew
Egyp
C.
hodi is
Celebes
C.
oose el i
Uganda
-
Angola
C.
ussula
C,
S
Eu ope,
N
A ica
C.
sansiba ica
Zanziba ,
Pemba
I
C.
se icea
S
Kenya
-
S
Mo occo;
s eppe
C.
sibi ica
C
Asia
C.
sicula
Sicily
C.
somalica
Somalia
C.
suahelae
Kenya,
Tanzania
C.
sua eolens
SW
Eu ope,
N
A ica
-
Ko ea,
China,
Taiwan
C.
susiana
SW
I an;
s eppe;
e .
3.9

ORDER
INSETTIVORA
31
C.
enuis
Timo
C.
eph a
S
Sudan
C.
he esae
W
A ica
C.
ichu a
Ch is mas
I,
Indonesia
C.
u ba
Zambia
-
N
Angola
C.
osmae i
Bangka
I,
Suma a
C.
ulcani
M
Came oun
C.
webe i
Suma a
C.
whi ake i
NW
A ica
C.
wimme i
W
A ica
C.
xan ippe
Kenya,
Tanzania
C.
zaodon
Zambia
-
S
Sudan,
?
W
A ica
C.
zaphi i
Kenya,
S
E hiopia
C.
za udnyi
A ghanis an,
Baluchis an
C.
zimme
i
S
Zai e
Suncus,
(Pachyu a,
Podihik);
A ica,
S
Eu asia;
o es ,
sc ub,
sa anna.
S.
a e
Black
sh ew
M
Kinabalu,
Bo neo
S',
dayi
S
India
S.
e uscus
Pygmy
whi e- oo hed
sh ew
Medi e anean
-
India,
S i
Lanka;
sc ub,
e c.
S.
hosei
Sa awak,
Bo neo
S.
in ini essimus
S
A ica
-
Kenya,
?
W
A ica
S.
lixus
Kenya
-
Angola,
T ans aal
S.
luzoniensis
Luzon,
Philippines
S.
malayanus
Malaya,
Bo neo
S.
me ensi
Flo es;
e .
3.10
S.
mu inus
House
sh ew
S
Asia,
(E
A ica);
commensal
S.
occul idens
S
Philippines
S.
palawanensis
Palawan,
Philippines
S.
emyi
Gabon
S.
s oliczkanus
India
S.
a illa
S
A ica
-
Tanzania,
Zai e
Fe oculus
F.
e oculus
Kelaa
’
s
long-clawed
sh ew
S i
Lanka;
mon ane
o es
Soliso ex
S.
pea soni
Pea son
’
s
long-clawed
sh ew
S i
Lanka;
mon ane
Pa ac ocidu a
P.
schou edeni
Came oun
-
Ruwenzo i
32
A
WORLD
LIST
OF
MAMMALIAN
SPECIES
Syl iso ex',
(Suncus);
A ica;
o es ,
g assland.
S.
g an i
Came oun
-
E
A ica;
mon ane
5.
johns oni
Came oun,
Gabon,
Fe nando
Poo
S.
luna is
C
A ica;
mon ane
S.
megalu a
W,
C,
E
A ica
S.
mo io
M
Came oun,
Fe nando
Poo
S.
oli ila
Came oun
-
Zai e
S.
s incoides
C
A ica;
mon ane
Myoso ex;
(Su diso ex);
mouse-sh ews;
C,
S
A ica;
o es .
M.
bla ina
C
A ica;
mon ane
M.
ca e
S
A ica
M.
eisen au i
Came oun,
Fe nando
Poo
M.
gea a
Tanzania
M.
longicauda us
Knysna,
S
A ica;
e .
3.11
M.
na ae
Abe da e
M s,
Kenya
M.
polli
Kasai,
Zai e
M.
polulus
M
Kenya;
mon ane
sc ub
M.
p eussi
M
Came oun
M.
a ius
S
A ica
Diplomesodon
D.
pulchellum
Piebald
sh ew
Russian
Tu kes an;
dese
Anou oso ex
A.
squamipes
Mole-sh ew
S
China
-
N
Thailand,
Taiwan;
mon ane
o es
Chima ogale,
(C ossogale);
o ien al
wa e
sh ews;
E
Asia;
mon ane
s eams.
C.
himalayica
Himalayas,
Malaya,
(pla ycephala)
S
China,
Taiwan,
Japan
C.
phaeu a
Suma a,
Bo neo
C.
s yani
Szechuan,
China
Nec ogale
N.
elegans
Elegan
wa e
sh ew
Sikkim
-
Shenshi;
mon ane
s eams
Scu iso ex
S.
some eni
A mou ed
sh ew
C
A ica;
o es
(congicus)
ORDER
INSECTIVORA
33
Family
Talpidae
Moles,
sh ew-moles,
desmans;
c.
29
species;
Eu asia,
N
Ame ica;
mainly
sub

e anean
in
o es
and
we
g assland,
some
aqua ic;
p eda o s
on
in e eb a es.
U opsilus;
(Nasi
l
lus,
Rhynchonax).
U.
so icipes
Chinese
sh ew-mole
S
China,
N
Bu ma;
mon ane
Desmana
D.
moscha a
Russian
desman
Eu opean
Russia;
i e s;
*
Galemys
G.
py enaicus
Py enean
desman
Py enees,
Ibe ia;
i e s;
*
Talpa;
(Moge a,
Pa ascap o ,
Scap ochi us);
Eu asian
moles;
Eu asia;
sub e a

nean
in
o es
and
g assland.
T.
al aica
Sibe ian
mole
W,
C
Sibe ia
T.
caeca
Medi e anean
mole
S
Eu ope
-
Caucasus
T.
caucasico
Caucasian
mole
Caucasus
T.
eu opaea
Eu opean
mole
Eu ope,
W
Sibe ia
T.
la ouchei
SE
China,
Hainan
T.
leucu a
Assam
T.
mic u a
Nepal
-
S
China
-
(klossï)
Malaya
T.
mizu a
Japanese
moun ain
mole
Honshu,
Japan
T.
moscha a
Sho - aced
mole
E
China
T.
obus a
La ge
Japanese
mole
Japan,
Ko ea,
e c.
T.
omana
Roman
mole
I aly,
Balkans
T.
s ee i
Pe sian
mole
NW
I an
T.
wogu a
Japanese
mole
Japan
Sc
ap onyx
S.
usicaudus
Long- ailed
mole
S
China,
N
Bu ma;
mon ane
Neu o ichus
N.
gibbsi
Ame ican
sh ew-mole
W
coas
USA;
we
o es
U o ichus;
(Dymecodon).
U.
pili os is
Lesse
Japanese
sh ew-mole
Japan;
mon ane
o es
U.
alpoides
G ea e
Japanese
sh ew-mole
Japan
Scapanulus
S.
oweni
Kansu
mole
C
China;
mon ane
o es
Pa ascalops
P.
b ewe i
Hai y- ailed
mole
NE
USA,
SE
Canada
34
A
WORLD
LIST
OF
MAMMALIAN
SPECIES
Scapanus;
wes e n
moles;
W
USA;
we
o es ,
g assland.
S.
la imanus
B oad- oo ed
mole
Cali o nia,
e c.
S.
o a ius
Coas
mole
W
USA
S.
ownsendi
Townsend
’
s
mole
W
coas
USA
Scalopus
S.
aqua icus
Eas e n
Ame ican
mole
C,
E
USA
S',
in la us
Tamaulipan
mole
NE
Mexico
S.
mon anus
Coahuilan
mole
NE
Mexico;
mon ane
Condylu a
C.
c is a a
S a -nosed
mole
NE
USA,
SE
Canada
ORDER
SCANDENTIA
One
amily,
a iously
included
in
he
Insec i o a
o
P ima es,
o
associa ed
wi h
he
Mac oscelidea,
bu
p obably
be e
ea ed
as
a
sepa a e
o de .
Family
Tupaiidae
T ee
sh ews;
c.
16
species;
SE
Asia;
o es ;
a bo eal
insec i o es.
Tupaia
T.
do salis
S iped
ee
sh ew
Bo neo
T.
glis
Common
ee
sh ew
Nepal
-
S
China
-
(belange i)
Malaya,
Suma a,
Ja a,
(chinensis)
Bo neo;
possibly
mo e
han
one
species
T.
g acilis
Slende
ee
sh ew
Bo neo
T.
ja anica
Ja an
ee
sh ew
Ja a,
Suma a
T.
mino
Pygmy
ee
sh ew
Malaya,
Suma a,
Bo neo
T.
mon ana
Moun ain
ee
sh ew
Bo neo;
mon ane
T.
nicoba ica
Nicoba
ee
sh ew
Nicoba
Is,
Indian
Ocean
T.
palawanensis
Palawan
ee
sh ew
Palawan,
e c.,
Philippines
T.
pie à
Pain ed
ee
sh ew
Bo neo
T.
splendidula
Ruddy
ee
sh ew
S
Bo neo;
lowland
(Red- ailed
ee
sh ew)
T.
ana
La ge
ee
sh ew
Bo neo
Ana hana
A.
ellio i
Mad as
ee
sh ew
S,
C
India
Dend ogale
D.
melanu a
Bo nean
smoo h- ailed
Bo neo;
mon ane
ee
sh ew
D.
mu ina
No he n
smoo h- ailed
S
Indochina
ee
sh ew
SUBORDER
MEGACHIROPTERA
41
C.
ho s ieldi
Ho s ield
’
s
ui
ba
S
Thailand
-
Ja a,
Bo neo
C.
mino
Celebes
C.
sphinx
Sho -nosed
ui
ba
India
-
S
China
-
Ja a,
Timo ;
e .
4.37
Megae ops
M.
ecauda us
Tail-less
ui
ba
Thailand
-
Suma a,
Bo neo
M.
kusno oi
Ja a;
e .
4.38
M.
we mo ei
Mindanao,
Philippines
P enochi us
P.
jago i
Philippines
P.
mino
Mindanao,
Palawan;
e .
4.45
Dyacop e us.
e .
4.39.
D.
b ooksi
Suma a
D.
spadiceus
Dayak
ui
ba
Malaya
-
Bo neo,
Luzon
Chi onax
C.
melanocephalus
Black-capped
ui
ba
S
Thailand
-
Ja a,
Celebes
La idens;
e .
4.40.
L.
salimalii
S
India
Pen he o
P.
lucasi
Lucas
’
sho -nosed
ui
Malaya,
Bo neo
ba
Thoop e us
T.
nig escens
Swi
ui
ba
N
Celebes,
Mo o ai
I,
N
Moluccas;
?
Luzon
Ap o eles;
e .
4.41.
A.
bulme ae
E
New
Guinea
Sphae ias
S.
blan o di
Blan o d
’
s
ui
ba
NE
India
-
NW
Thailand
Balionyc e is
B.
macula a
Spo ed-winged
ui
ba
S
Thailand,
Malaya,
Bo neo
Ae halops
A.
alec o
Pygmy
ui
ba
Malaya,
Suma a,
Bo neo

42
A
WORLD
LIST
OF
MAMMALIAN
SPECIES
Haplonyc e is
H.
ische i
Philippines
Alionyc e is;
e .
4.42.
A.
pauciden a a
Mindanao,
Philippines
O op e opus;
e .
4.43.
O.
ca ilagonodus
Luzon,
Philippines
Sub amily
Ha pyionyc e inae
Ha pyionyc e is.
e .
4.44.
H.
celebensis
Celebes
H.
whi eheadi
Ha py
ui
ba
Philippines
Sub amily
Nyc imeninae
N
y
dime
ne
;
ube-nosed
ui
ba s;
New
Guinea,
e c.
N.
aello
B oad-s iped
ube-nosed
Halmahe a,
New
Guinea
ba
N.
albi en e
Common
ube-nosed
ba
N
Moluccas,
New
Guinea,
Admi al y
Is
-
Solomon
Is,
NE
Aus alia
N.
cephalo es
Pallas
’
ube-nosed
ba
Celebes,
Timo
-
NW
New
Guinea,
Admi al y
Is
N.
cyclo is
Round-ea ed
ube-nosed
New
Guinea
ba
N.
majo
G ea e
ube-nosed
ba
E
New
Guinea,
Bisma ck
A ch.
N.
malai ensis
Malai a
Island
ube-nosed
Malai a
I,
E
Solomon
Is;
ba
e .
4.8
TV.
minu us
Lesse
ube-nosed
ba
Celebes,
Bu u
TV.
obinsoni
NE
Aus alia
TV.
sandac ucis
San a
C uz
Is;
e .
4.22
Pa anyc imene
P.
ap o
Lesse
ube-nosed
ba
New
Guinea
Sub amily
Mac oglossinae
Eonyc e is;
dawn
ui
ba s;
SE
Asia.
E.
majo
Bo neo
E.
obus a
Philippines
E.
osenbe gi
Celebes
dawn
ba
N
Celebes
E.
spelaea
Ca e
ui
ba
Bu ma
-
Ja a,
Sumba,
Bo neo,
Philippines
SUBORDER
M
I
C
R
OC
H
I
R
O
P
TE
R
A
43
Megaloglossus.
e .
4.46.
M.
woe manni
A ican
long- ongued
ui
Guinea
-
Uganda
-
ba
N
Angola
Mac oglossus,
long- ongued
ui
ba s;
SE
Asia;
e s
4.47,48.
M
.
uc i o us
Mindanao,
Philippines
M.
minimus
Common
long- ongued
Indochina,
Philippines,
ui
ba
Solomons,
NW,
N
Aus alia
M.
sob inus
Hill
long- ongued
ui
NE
India
-
Ja a,
Bali
ba
Syconyc e is
S.
aus alis
Sou he n
blossom
ba
E
New
Guinea,
NE
Aus alia
S.
c assa
Common
blossom
ba
S
Moluccas
-
New
Guinea,
Bisma ck
A ch.,
D
’
En escas eaux
Is
S.
naias
Woodla k
I,
T ob iand
Is
(E
o
New
Guinea)
Melonyc e is-,
e .
4.49.
M.
melanops
Black-bellied
ui
ba
E
New
Guinea,
Bisma ck
A ch.
Nesonyc e is',
(
Melonyc e is).
N.
au an ius
O ange
ui
ba
Choiseul,
Flo ida
Is,
Solomons;
e .
4.49
N.
wood o di
Wood o d
’
s
ui
ba
Solomons
No op e is
N.
macdonaldi
Long- ailed
ui
ba
New
Heb ides,
New
Caledonia,
Fiji
SUBORDER
MICROCHIROPTERA
Family
Rhinopoma idae
Mouse- ailed
ba s
( a - ailed
ba s,
long- ailed
ba s);
3
species;
Mo occo,
Senegal
-
Thailand,
Suma a;
mainly
dese
and
s eppe;
insec i o es;
e .
4.50.
Rhinopoma
R.
ha dwickei
Lesse
mouse- ailed
ba
Mo occo,
Mau e ania
-
Thailand
R.
mic ophyllum
G ea e
mouse- ailed
ba
Senegal
-
India;
Suma a
R.
musca ellum
Oman
-
S
A ghanis an
44
A
WORLD
LIST
OF
MAMMALIAN
SPECIES
Family
Emballonu idae
Shea h- ailed
ba s
(sac-winged
ba s,
pouched
ba s,
ghos
ba s);
c.
50
species;
opics
and
sub opics
o
wo ld;
insec i o ous.
Sub amily
Emballonu inae
Emballonu a,
Old-wo ld
shea h- ailed
ba s;
Madagasca ,
S
Bu ma
-
Paci ic
Islands;
e .
4.51.
E.
alec o
Philippine
shea h- ailed
Philippines,
Bo neo
-
ba
S
Moluccas
E.
a a a
Pe e s
’
shea h- ailed
ba
Madagasca
E.
becca ii
Becca i
’
s
shea h- ailed
ba
New
Guinea,
e c.
E.
dianae
Rennell
Island
shea h-
Malai a,
Rennell
Is,
ailed
ba
Solomons;
e .
4.52
E.
u ax
G ea e
shea h- ailed
New
Guinea
ba
E.
mon icola
Lesse
shea h- ailed
ba
S
Bu ma
-
Celebes
E.
nig escens
Celebes
-
Solomons
E.
a ayana
Ra ay
’
s
shea h- ailed
Ce am,
NW
New
Guinea,
ba
Solomons,
San a
C uz
Is
E.
semicauda a
New
Heb ides
-
Palau,
Samoa,
Fiji
E.
sulca a
Ca oline
Is
Coleu a
C.
a a
A ican
shea h- ailed
ba
A ica,
Aden
C.
seychellensis
Seychelles
shea h- ailed
Seychelles
ba
Rhynchonyc e is.
e .
4.53.
R.
naso
P oboscis
ba
S
Mexico
-
Pe u,
(Tu ed
ba )
B azil
Saccop e yx.
e .
4.53.
S',
bilinea a
G ea e
whi e-lined
ba
W,
E
Mexico
-
Pe u,
B azil
S.
canescens
Colombia
-
Pe u,
B azil
S.
gymnu a
B azil
S.
lep u a
Lesse
whi e-lined
ba
S
Mexico
-
Pe u,
B azil
Co
mu a.
e .
4.53.
C.
b e i os is
Wagne
’
s
sac-winged
ba
Nica agua
-
Pe u,
B azil
Pe op e yx
e .
4.53.
P.
kapple i
G ea e
sac-winged
ba
S
Mexico
-
E
Pe u,
Su inam
SUBORDER
M
I
C
ROC
H
I
RO
PTE
R
A
45
P.
mac o is
Lesse
sac-winged
ba
S
Mexico
-
Pe u,
B azil;
Tobago,
G enada
P.
ini a is
Venezuela,
T inidad
Pe onymus;
e .
4.53.
P.
leucop e us
Venezuela,
Su inam,
E
Pe u,
B azil
Cen onyc e is,
e .
4.53.
C.
maximiliani
Shaggy-hai ed
ba
S
Mexico
-
Ecuado ,
?
E
Pe u,
B azil
Balan
iop
c y
x.
leas
sac-winged
ba s;
e .
4.53.
B.
in usca
Ecuado
B.
io
Thomas
’
sac-winged
ba
S
Mexico
-
Gua emala
B.
plica a
Pe e s
’
ba
N
Mexico
-
Cos a
Rica
Taphozous.
pouched
ba s,
omb
ba s;
A ica,
S
Asia,
Aus alia.
Subgenus
Taphozous
T.
aus alis
Gould's
pouched
ba
New
Guinea,
N
Queensland
T.
geo gianus
Sha p-nosed
pouched
ba
W,
N
Aus alia
T.
hamil oni
Hamil on
’
s
omb
ba
Sudan,
NW
Kenya
T.
hilde ga deae
Hildega de
’
s
omb
ba
Kenya
T.
longimanus
Long-winged
omb
ba
India
-
Ja a,
Flo es
T.
mau i ianus
Mau i ian
omb
ba
A ica
S
o
Saha a,
Madagasca ,
Aldab a,
Mau i ius,
Reunion,
Assump ion
T.
melanopogon
Black-bea ded
omb
ba
India
-
Ja a,
Lesse
Sundas,
Bo neo,
Philippines
T.
pe o a us
Egyp ian
omb
ba
Senegal
-
Somalia,
Mozambique,
Rhodesia
-
India
T.
soli e
1
China
T.
heobaldi
India
-
Vie nam
Subgenus
Saccolaimus
T.
capi o
Ca anduanes
I,
N
Philippines
T.
la i en is
Yellow-bellied
pouched
ba
Aus alia
T.
mix us
T ough on
’
s
pouched
ba
S,
E
New
Guinea,
N
Queensland
T.
nudiclunia us
Naked- umped
pouched
ba
S,
E
New
Guinea,
Solomons,
NE
Queensland
46
A
WORLD
LIST
OF
MAMMALIAN
SPECIES
T.
peli
Pel
’
s
pouched
ba
Libe ia
-
NE
Angola,
Kenya
T.
plu o
Mindanao,
Philippines
T.
saccolaimus
India
-
Ja a,
Bo neo
Subgenus
Liponyc e is
T.
nudi en is
Naked- umped
omb
ba
Senegal
-
Somalia,
Tanzania,
Is ael,
A abia,
E
A ghanis an
-
Malaya
Sub amily
Diclidu inae
Diclidu us;
ghos
ba s
(whi e
ba s);
e .
4.54.
D.
albus
E
Pe u,
Venezuela,
Su inam,
B azil,
T inidad
D.
ingens
Colombia,
Venezuela
D.
scu a us
Venezuela
-
Su inam,
Pe u,
B azil
D.
i go
Whi e
ba
W
Mexico
-
Colombia,
Venezuela
Depanyc e is;
(D epanyc e is).
D.
isabella
Venezuela,
B azil
Cy a ops
C.
alec o
Cos a
Rica,
Nica agua,
Guyana,
B azil
Family
C aseonyc e idae
One
species;
e .
4.55.
C aseonyc e is
C.
honglongyai
Hog-nosed
ba
S
Thailand
(Bu e ly
ba )
Family
Nyc e idae
Sli - aced
ba s,
hollow- aced
ba s,
hispid
ba s;
c.
11
species;
A ica,
SW,
SE
Asia
o
Ja a;
chie ly
o es
and
d ie
a eas
wi h
ees;
insec i o ous.
Nyc e is
N.
a ge
Ba e
’
s
sli - aced
ba
Sie a
Leone
-
SW
Sudan,
W
Kenya,
NW
Angola,
Fe nando
Poo
N.
gambiensis
Senegal
-
Ghana,
Togo;
e .
4.4
N.
g andis
La ge
sli - aced
ba
Guinea
-
Tanzania,
Mozambique,
Rhodesia

SUBORDER
M
I
C
RO
C
FI
I
RO
P
TER
A
47
hispida
Hai y
sli - aced
ba
Senegal
-
E hiopia
-
S
A ica
'.
ja anica
Ja an
sli - aced
ba
S
Bu ma
-
Ja a,
Bo neo,
Timo
mac o is
Dobson
’
s
sli - aced
ba
Gambia
-
Somalia
-
Rhodesia,
Mozambique
majo
Ja
sli - aced
ba
Came oun,
E,
S
Zai e
nana
Dwa
sli - aced
ba
Ghana
-
W
Kenya
-
NE
Angola
.
pa isii
Pa isi
’
s
sli - aced
ba
Came oun,
E hiopia,
Somalia
.
hebaica
Egyp ian
sli - aced
ba
A ica
S
o
Saha a,
Mo occo,
Egyp ,
Is ael,
A abia
woodi
Wood
’
s
sli - aced
ba
Tanzania,
Zambia,
Rhodesia
Family
Megade ma idae
alse
ampi e
ba s,
yellow-winged
ba s;
c.
5
species;
A ica,
SE
Asia,
Aus alia;
• es ,
sa anna;
insec i o es,
ca ni o es.
legade ma.
(Ly ode ma).
.
ly a
G ea e
alse
ampi e
E
A ghanis an
-
S
China,
Malaya;
S i
Lanka
.
spasma
Lesse
alse
ampi e
India
-
Ja a,
Celebes,
Philippines
-
N
Moluccas,
S i
Lanka
lac ode ma
1.
gigas
Aus alian
alse
ampi e
W,
N
Aus alia;
*
(Ghos
ba )
a diode ma
co
Hea -nosed
ba
E hiopia
-
N
Tanzania,
Zanziba
a ia
.
ons
Yellow-winged
ba
Gambia
-
Somalia
-
Zambia
Family
Rhinolophidae
o seshoe
ba s;
c.
69
species;
Old-wo ld
opics
and
empe a e
egions
eas
o
us alia;
insec i o es.
hinolophus,
(
Rhinomegalophus).
.
acumina us
Acumina e
ho seshoe
ba
Thailand
-
Ja a
-
Lombok,
Bo neo,
Palawan
.
adami
Congo
Republic
48
A
WORLD
LIST
OF
MAMMALIAN
SPECIES
R.
a inis
In e media e
ho seshoe
ba
N
India
-
S
China
-
Ja a,
Lesse
Sundas
R.
alcyone
Halcyon
ho seshoe
ba
Senegal
-
NE
Zai e,
Gabon
R.
ande seni
Palawan,
?
Luzon,
Philippines
R.
a cua us
A cua e
ho seshoe
ba
Philippines,
Bo neo,
Suma a
R.
blasii
Blasius
’
ho seshoe
ba
N
A ica,
I aly
-
A ghanis an,
E hiopia
-
T ans aal,
Mozambique
R.
bo neensis
Bo nean
ho seshoe
ba
Cambodia,
Bo neo
R.
capensis
Cape
ho seshoe
ba
Zambia,
Rhodesia,
S
A ica
R.
celebensis
Celebes
ho seshoe
ba
S
Celebes
R.
cli osus
Geo oy
’
s
ho seshoe
ba
A ghanis an
-
Alge ia,
E hiopia
-
Zambia,
Mozambique
R.
coelophyllus
C osle
ho seshoe
ba
Bu ma
-
Malaya
R.
cogna us
Andaman
Is
R.
co nu us
Li le
Japanese
ho seshoe
Japan,
Ryukyu
Is
ba
R.
c eaghi
C eagh
’
s
ho seshoe
ba
Bo neo,
Ja a,
Madu a
I
R.
da lingi
Da ling
’
s
ho seshoe
ba
Tanzania
-
Namibia,
T ans aal,
Mozambique
R.
den i
Den
’
s
ho seshoe
ba
Guinea;
Bo swana,
Namibia,
S
A ica
R.
eloquens
S
Sudan
-
S
Somalia
-
N
Tanzania
R.
eu yale
Medi e anean
ho seshoe
Po ugal,
Mo occo
-
ba
I an
R.
eu yo is
B oad-ea ed
ho seshoe
Moluccas,
Kei
Is,
ba
A u
Is
R.
eae
Bu ma
R.
e umequinum
G ea e
ho seshoe
ba
B i ain,
Mo occo
-
N
India,
Japan
R.
umiga us
Rüppell
’
s
ho seshoe
ba
Senegal
-
N
E hiopia
-
S
A ica
R.
g acilis
SE
India;
s a us
doub ul
R.
hildeb and i
Hildeb and
’
s
ho seshoe
ba
E hiopia,
Somalia
-
Bo swana
R.
hipposide os
Lesse
ho seshoe
ba
B i ain,
I eland
-
N
India,
NE
A ica
R.
hi su us
Guima as
I,
Philippines
R.
impo unus
Ja a
SUBORDER
M
I
C
R
OC
H
I
RO
P
TE
R
A
49
R.
inops
Mindanao,
Philippines
R.
ja anicus
Ja a
R.
keyensis
Insula
ho seshoe
ba
Moluccas,
We e
I,
Kei
Is
R.
lande i
Lande
’
s
ho seshoe
ba
Gambia
-
Somalia
-
Angola,
T ans aal,
Mozambique
R.
lepidus
A ghanis an
-
S
China,
Thailand
R.
luc us
Woolly
ho seshoe
ba
N
India
-
S
China
-
Ja a,
Bo neo
R.
naclaudi
Maclaud
’
s
ho seshoe
ba
Guinea,
E
Zai e,
(hilli)
W
Uganda;
e .
4.56
( uwenzo ii)
R.
mac o is
Big-ea ed
ho seshoe
ba
Nepal
-
Malaya,
Suma a,
Philippines
R.
madu ensis
Madu a
I
(Ja a)
R.
malayanus
N
Malayan
ho seshoe
ba
Thailand
-
Vie nam,
Malaya
R.
ma shalli
Ma shall
’
s
ho seshoe
ba
Thailand;
e .
4.57
R.
megaphyllus
Sou he n
ho seshoe
ba
SE
New
Guinea,
E
Aus alia
R.
mehelyi
Mehely
’
s
ho seshoe
ba
Spain,
Mo occo
-
I an
R.
minu illus
Anamba
Is
(E
o
Malaya)
R.
mi a us
C
India;
s a us
doub ul
R.
monoce os
Taiwan
R.
ne eis
Anamba
Is,
Na una
Is
R.
osgoodi
Yunnan,
China
R.
pa adoxolophus
Thailand,
Vie nam
R.
pea soni
NE
India
-
Indochina
R.
pe e si
India;
s a us
doub ul
R.
philippinensis
Philippine
ho seshoe
ba
Philippines,
Bo neo,
Celebes,
NE
Queensland
R.
pusillus
NE
India,
S
China
-
Ja a
(bly hi)
R.
e ulgens
Glossy
ho seshoe
ba
S
Thailand
-
Suma a
R.
ex
S
China
R.
obinsoni
Peninsula
ho seshoe
ba
S
Thailand,
Malaya
R.
ouxi
India,
S
China,
S i
Lanka
R.
u us
Philippines
R.
shameli
Bu ma,
Indochina,
Malaya
50
A
WORLD
LIST
OF
MAMMALIAN
SPECIES
R.
sedulus
Lesse
woolly
ho seshoe
Malaya,
Bo neo
ba
R.
simplex
Lombok
ho seshoe
ba
Lesse
Sunda
Is
R.
simula o
Bush eld
ho seshoe
ba
Nige ia
-
E hiopia
-
T ans aal,
e c.
R.
s heno
Lesse
b own
ho seshoe
Thailand
-
Ja a
ba
R.
subbadius
N
India
-
Vie nam
R.
sub u us
Philippines
R.
swinnyi
Swinny
’
s
ho seshoe
ba
S
Zai e,
Tanzania
-
S
A ica
R.
homasi
Bu ma,
Yunnan,
Indochina
R.
oxopeusi
Bu u
ho seshoe
ba
Bu u
I,
S
Moluccas
R.
i olia us
T e oil
ho seshoe
ba
N
India
-
Ja a,
Bo neo
R.
i go
S
Philippines
R.
yunanensis
NE
India
-
Yunnan,
Thailand
Family
Hipposide idae
Old-wo ld
lea -nosed
ba s,
iden
ba s;
c.
61
species;
opics
and
sub opics
o
A ica,
S
Asia
-
Philippines,
New
Heb ides,
N
Aus alia;
o es ,
sa anna;
in

sec i o es.
Hipposide os;
e .
4.58.
H.
abae
Aba
lea -nosed
ba
Guinea
-
S
Sudan,
Uganda
H.
a mige
Himalayan
lea -nosed
ba
N
India
-
Malaya,
Taiwan
H.
a e
Dusky
lea -nosed
ba
India
-
Ja a
-
NW,
N
Aus alia;
Philippines
H.
bea us
Dwa
lea -nosed
ba
Libe ia
-
SW
Sudan,
Gabon
H.
bicolo
Bicolo ed
lea -nosed
ba
India
-
Ja a,
Celebes,
Philippines,
S i
Lanka
H.
b e
icep
s
N
Pagi
I,
Men awei
Is
H.
co e
Sunde all
’
s
lea -nosed
ba
A ica,
A abia
H.
came unensis
G ea e
cyclops
ba
Came oun,
E
Zai e
H.
calca a us
Spu ed
lea -nosed
ba
New
Guinea,
Bisma ck
A ch.
-
Solomon
Is
H.
cine aceus
Leas
lea -nosed
ba
N
India
-
Malaya,
Bo neo
H.
comme soni
Comme son
’
s
lea -nosed
ba
Gambia
-
Somalia
-
Angola,
Mozambique
H.
co ona us
Mindanao,
Philippines
H.
coxi
Cox
’
s
lea -nosed
ba
Sa awak,
Bo neo
H.
c umeni e us
Timo
lea -nosed
ba
Timo
I;
s a us
doub ul
SUBORDER
MICROCHIROPTER
A
57
Pla alina
P.
geno ensium
Pe u
Choe oniscus;
Godman
’
s
long-nosed
ba s;
Mexico
-
Pe u,
B azil.
C.
godmani
Godman
’
s
ba
W
Mexico
-
Colombia,
Venezuela
C.
in e medius
T inidad,
?
E
Pe u
C.
mino
E
Pe u
-
Colombia
-
(inca)
Guianas,
B azil,
e .
4.6
C.
pe iosus
W
coas
Colombia
Choe onyc e is
C.
mexicana
Mexican
long-nosed
ba
S
Cali o nia,
S
A izona,
S
New
Mexico
-
Hondu as,
NW
Venezuela
Musonyc e is
M.
ha isoni
Banana
ba
W
Mexico
Sub amily
Ca olliinae
Ca olila;
sho - ailed
lea -nosed
ba s;
Mexico
-
E
Pe u,
Boli ia,
S
B azil.
C.
b e icauda
E
Mexico
-
E
Pe u,
Boli ia,
NE
B azil
C.
cas anea
Allen
’
s
sho - ailed
ba
Hondu as
-
E
Pe u,
Boli ia
C.
pe spicilla a
Seba
’
s
sho - ailed
ba
S
Mexico
-
S
B azil,
Pa aguay;
T inidad,
Tobago,
G enada,
?
Jamaica
C.
sub u a
W
Mexico
-
Nica agua
Rhinophylla
R.
ale hina
W
Colombia
R.
ische ae
Colombia
-
E
Pe u,
NW
B azil
R.
pumilio
E
Pe u
-
Colombia
-
Su inam
Sub amily
S u ni inae
S u ni a;
yellow-shoulde ed
ba s,
Ame ican
epaule ed
ba s;
Mexico
-
N
A gen

ina,
U uguay,
?
Chile,
T inidad,
Lesse
An illes,
Jamaica.
Subgenus
S u ni a
S.
a a a homasi
SW
Colombia,
W
Ecuado
S.
bogo ensis
Colombia,
Venezuela;
e .
4.68.
S.
e y h omos
E
Pe u,
Venezuela

58
A
WORLD
LIST
OF
MAMMALIAN
SPECIES
S.
lilium
Yellow-shoulde ed
ba
N
Mexico
-
N
A gen ina,
U uguay,
?
Chile,
Lesse
An illes,
Jamaica
S.
ludo ici
An hony
’
s
ba
NE
Mexico
-
E
Pe u,
Venezuela
S.
magna
Amazonian
Colombia
-
E
Pe u
5.
homasi
Guadeloupe,
Lesse
An illes
S.
ildae
E
Pe u
-
B azil,
T inidad
Subgenus
S u ni ops
S.
mo dax
Hai y- oo ed
ba
Cos a
Rica
Subgenus
Co i a
S.
bidens
Colombia,
E
Ecuado ,
E
Pe u
5.
nana
C
Pe u
Sub amily
S enode minae
U ode ma.
en -building
ba s;
Mexico
-
S
Pe u,
Boli ia,
SE
B azil,
T inidad.
U.
biloba um
S
Mexico
-
S
Pe u,
Boli ia,
SE
B azil,
T inidad
U.
magni os um
S
Mexico
-
E
Pe u,
N
Boli ia
Vampy
ops,
whi e-lined
ba s;
S
Mexico
-
N
A gen ina,
Pa aguay,
U uguay.
V.
au a ius
E
Venezuela
V.
b achycephalus
Colombia
-
E
Pe u,
Guyana
V.
do salis
Cos a
Rica
-
E
Pe u,
?
Venezuela
V.
helle i
Helle
’
s
ba
S
Mexico
-
Pe u,
Boli ia,
B azil,
T inidad
V.
in uscus
Colombia
-
E
Pe u,
B azil
V.
linea us
Colombia,
E
Pe u,
(nigellus)
C,
E
B azil
-
N
A gen ina,
U uguay;
e .
4.6.
V.
eci inus
E
B azil
V.
umb a us
Colombia,
Venezuela;
e .
4.68
V.
i a us
G ea e
whi e-lined
ba
Cos a
Rica
-
E
Pe u,
Venezuela
SUBORDER
M
I
C
ROC
H
I
RO
P
TER
A
59
SUBORDER
MICROCHIROPTERA
59
Vampy odes
V.
ca accioloi
G ea
s ipe- aced
ba
S
Mexico
-
E
Pe u,
N
B azil
Vampy essa.
yellow-ea ed
ba s;
S
Mexico
-
E
Pe u,
B azil,
Guyana.
Subgenus
Vampy essa
V.
melissa
E
Pe u
V.
pusilla
S
Mexico
-
E
Pe u,
SE
B azil
Subgenus
Me a ampy essa
V.
b ocki
Colombia,
Guyana
V.
nymphaea
Big
yellow-ea ed
ba
Nica agua
-
W
Colombia
Subgenus
Vampy iscus
V.
bidens
Colombia
-
E
Pe u,
N
B azil,
Guyana
Chi ode ma,
whi e-lined
ba s;
big-eyed
ba s;
Mexico
-
Pe u,
Boli ia,
B azil,
T inidad,
Guadeloupe,
Lesse
An illes.
C.
do iae
E
B azil
C.
imp o isum
Guadeloupe,
Lesse
An illes
C.
sal ini
Sal in
’
s
whi e-lined
ba
W,
C
Mexico
-
Ecuado
C.
ini a um
Panama,
E
Pe u,
Boli ia,
B azil,
T inidad
C.
illosum
S
Mexico
-
E
Pe u,
Boli ia,
B azil
Ec ophylla,
(Mesophylld)-,
whi e
ba s;
Nica agua
-
Pe u,
Boli ia,
B azil,
T inidad.
E.
alba
Hondu an
whi e
ba
Nica agua
-
W
Panama
E.
macconnelli
Cos a
Rica
-
E
Pe u,
Boli ia,
B azil,
T inidad
A ibeus,
Ame ican
ui
ba s;
Mexico
-
Pe u,
Boli ia,
B azil,
T inidad,
Bahamas,
An illes.
A.
ande seni
E
Pe u,
W
B azil;
e .
4.6
A.
az ecus
C,
NE
Mexico
-
W
Panama
A.
cine eus
Ge ais
’
ui -ea ing
ba
Colombia,
Venezuela
-
Boli ia,
E
Pe u.
B azil,
T inidad,
Tobago,
G enada
A.
concolo
Colombia,
Venezuela
-
E
Pe u,
B azil,
Su inam
60
A
WORLD
LIST
OF
MAMMALIAN
SPECIES
A.
a e culus
S
Ecuado ,
N
Pe u;
e s
4.6,71
A.
uliginosus
Pe u
-
Colombia
-
Guianas;
e s
4.6,71
A.
glaucus
NW
Colombia
-
C
Pe u;
possibly
e e able
o
A.
eine
eus;
e .
4.6
A.
hi su us
Hai y
ui -ea ing
ba
W
Mexico
A.
inopina us
El
Sal ado ,
Hondu as,
Nica agua
A.
jamaicensis
Jamaican
ui -ea ing
ba
N
Mexico
-
Colombia,
Venezuela,
Bahamas,
An illes,
T inidad
A.
li u a us
Big
ui -ea ing
ba
NE
Mexico
-
N
A gen ina,
Lesse
An illes,
T inidad,
Tobago
A.
phaeo is
W
Mexico
-
E
Pe u
A.
plani os is
Pe u,
Boli ia
-
Guianas;
e .
4.6,
71
A.
ol ecus
NE
Mexico
-
N
Ecuado
A.
wa soni
S
Mexico
-
Colombia;
possibly
e e able
o
A.
eine
eus;
e .
4.6
Enchis henes
E.
ha i
Li le
ui -ea ing
ba
NE
Mexico
-
E
Pe u,
?
S
A izona
A dops
A.
nichollsi
T ee
ba
Lesse
An illes
Phyllops;
ig-ea ing
ba s,
alca e-winged
ba s.
P.
alca us
Cuban
ig-ea ing
ba
Cuba
P.
hai iensis
Dominican
ig-ea ing
ba
Hispaniola
A i eus
A.
la escens
Jamaican
ig-ea ing
ba
Jamaica
S enode ma
S.
u um
Red
ui
ba
Pue o
Rico,
Vi gin
Is
Pygode ma
P.
bilabia um
Ipanema
ba
Su inam
-
Pa aguay,
N
A gen ina
Ame ida
A.
cen u io
Venezuela,
Guianas,
B azil,
T inidad
SUBORDER
M
I
C
ROC
H
IRO
P
TER
A
61
Sphae onyc e is
S.
oxophyllum
Colombia,
E
Pe u
-
Venezuela,
Boli ia
Cen uno
C.
senex
W inkle- aced
ba
NE
Mexico
-
Panama;
Venezuela,
T inidad
Sub amily
Phyllonyc e inae
B achyphylla;
e .
4.69.
B.
ca e na um
S
Vincen
ui -ea ing
Pue o
Rico,
Lesse
ba
An illes
B.
nana
Cuban
ui -ea ing
ba
Cuba,
G and
Cayman,
(pumild)
S
Bahamas,
Hispaniola,
Jamaica
E ophylla,
G ea e
An illes;
e .
4.13,
70.
E.
sezeko ni
Bu y
lowe
ba
Bahamas,
Cuba,
Cayman
(bombi ons)
Is,
Jamaica,
Hispaniola,
Pue o
Rico
Phyllonyc e is
Subgenus
Phyllonyc e is;
e .
4.12.
P.
majo
Pue o
Rican
lowe
ba
Pue o
Rico,
p obably
ex inc
P.
ob usa
Hispaniola
lowe
ba
Hispaniola
P.
poeyi
Cuban
lowe
ba
Cuba
Subgenus
Rei h onyc e is
P.
aphylla
Jamaican
lowe
ba
Jamaica
Family
Desmodon idae
Vampi e
ba s;
3
species;
S
USA
-
C
Chile,
N
A gen ina,
U uguay.
Desmodus
D.
o undus
Common
ampi e
ba
N
Mexico
-
C
Chile,
N
A gen ina,
U uguay,
T inidad
Diaemus
D.
youngi
Whi e-winged
ampi e
NE
Mexico
-
E
Pe u,
Boli ia,
B azil,
T inidad
Diphylla
D.
ecauda a
Hai y-legged
ampi e
ba
S
Texas
-
E
Pe u,
S
B azil
62
A
WORLD
LIST
OF
MAMMALIAN
SPECIES
Family
Na alidae
Funnel-ea ed
ba s,
long-legged
ba s;
c.
8
species;
Mexico
-
B azil,
Bahamas,
An illes.
Na alus
Subgenus
Na alus',
e .
4.12,72.
N.
majo
Cuba,
Jamaica,
Hispaniola
N.
s amineus
Mexican
unnel-ea ed
ba
Mexico
-
B azil,
Guianas,
Lesse
An illes
N.
umidi os is
Colombia,
Venezuela,
T inidad,
Cu acao
I
Subgenus
Chilona alus
N.
b e imanus
Old
P o idence
I,
o
Nica agua
N.
mace
Cuba
N.
mic opus
Jamaican
long-legged
ba
Jamaica
N.
umidi ons
Bahamas
Subgenus
Nyc iellus
N.
lepidus
Ge ais
’
long-legged
ba
Bahamas,
Cuba,
Isle
o
Pines
Family
Fu ip e idae
Smoky
ba s,
humbless
ba s;
2
species;
Panama
-
N
Chile,
B azil,
Guianas.
T inidad.
Fu
ip
e
us
F.
ho ens
Cos a
Rica
-
E
Pe u,
Guianas,
SE
B azil,
T inidad
Amo phochilus
A.
schnabli
W
Ecuado
-
N
Chile
Family
Thy op e idae
Disc-winged
ba s,
New-wo ld
sucke - oo ed
ba s;
2
species;
S
Mexico
-
Pe u,
S,
E
B azil.
Thy op e a
T.
disci e a
Hondu an
disk-winged
ba
Nica agua
-
E
Pe u,
F ench
Guiana
T.
icolo
Spix
’
s
disk-winged
ba
S
Mexico
-
E
Pe u,
Guianas,
S,
E
B azil,
T inidad

SUBORDER
M
I
CR
OC
H
I
ROP
TE
R
A
63
Family
Myzopodidae
One
species.
Myzopoda
M.
au i a
Sucke - oo ed
ba
Madagasca
Family
Vespe ilionidae
Vespe ilionid
ba s;
c.
319
species;
cosmopoli an
excep
some
small
oceanic
islands,
A c ic
and
An a c ic
egions
beyond
limi s
o
ee
g ow h.
Myo is;
(Leuconoe);
mouse-ea ed
ba s,
li le
b own
ba s;
cosmopoli an,
excep
some
oceanic
islands,
A c ic,
An a c ic;
e .
4.73,
74
(C,
S
Ame ica).
M.
abei
Sakhalin
I
M.
ad e sus
La ge- oo ed
ba
Bo neo,
Ja a
-
Solomon
Is,
New
Heb ides,
N,
E
Aus alia;
e .
4.61
M.
aelleni
A gen ina;
e .
4.75
M.
albescens
Pa aguay
myo is
S
Mexico
-
Pa aguay,
U uguay
M.
al a ium
S
China
M.
annec ans
NE
India
-
NE
Thailand;
e .
4.76
M.
a gen a ici
Sil e -hai ed
myo is
Ve ac uz,
S
Mexico
M.
a acamensis
S
Pe u,
N
Chile
M.
au iculus
SW
New
Mexico,
SE
A izona
-
SC
Mexico;
e .
4.77
M.
aus alis
Small- oo ed
myo is
E
Aus alia
M.
aus o ipa ius
Sou h-eas e n
myo is
N
Ca olina,
Ken ucky
-
Louisiana,
Flo ida
M.
ba elsi
Ja a
M.
bechs eini
Bechs ein
’
s
ba
Spain,
England
-
W
Russia,
Caucasus
M.
bly hi
Lesse
mouse-ea ed
ba
Spain,
Mo occo
-
A ghanis an
-
S
China
M.
bocagei
Ru ous
mouse-ea ed
ba
Libe ia
-
Kenya
-
Angola,
Mozambique,
M.
b ami i
Spain,
B i ain
-
U als
M.
b owni
Mindanao,
Philippines
M.
cali o niens
Cali o nia
myo is
Alaska
-
S
Mexico
M.
capaccinii
Long- inge ed
ba
N
A ica,
Spain
-
I an
M.
chiloensis
Chile;
?
Cos a
Rica,
?
Panama
M.
chinensis
S
China,
N
Thailand
M.
cubanensis
Gua emala;
s a us
doub ul
64
A
WORLD
LIST
OF
MAMMALIAN
SPECIES
M.
dasycneme
Pond
ba
E
F ance
-
Manchu ia
M.
dauben oni
Dauben on
’
s
ba
Spain,
B i ain
-
E
Sibe ia
Manchu ia,
Sakhalin,
Hokkaido
M.
dominicensis
Dominica,
Lesse
An illes
M.
d yas
S
Andaman
Is,
Indian
Ocean
M.
elegans
C
Mexico
-
Cos a
Rica
M.
ema gina us
Geo oy
’
s
ba
SW
Eu ope
-
Russian
Tu kes an,
E
I an,
Mo occo
M.
e o is
Long-ea ed
myo is
SW
Canada
-
NW
Mexico
M
.
imb ia us
Fukien,
SE
China
M.
indleyi
T ès
Ma ias
Is,
W
Mexico;
e .
4.78
M
.
o mosus
Hodgson's
ba
E
A ghanis an
-
Ko ea,
S
China,
Taiwan
M
.
o idens
Cinnamon
myo is
W,
S
Mexico;
e .
4.79
M.
a e
Tu kes an
-
E
Sibe ia,
SE
China,
Japan
M.
goudo i
Malagasy
mouse-ea ed
ba
Madagasca ;
Anjouan
I,
Como o
Is
M.
g isescens
G ey
ba
Oklahoma
-
Ken ucky
-
Geo gia;
*
M.
hassel i
Lesse
la ge- oo ed
ba
S i
Lanka;
Thailand
-
Malaya,
Ja a,
Bo neo;
e .
4.61
M.
he mani
NW
Suma a
M.
he ei
Luzon,
Philippines
M.
ho s ieldi
S
China
-
Ja a,
Bali,
Bo neo,
Celebes;
e .
4.61
M.
hosonoi
N,
C
Honshu,
Japan
M.
ikonniko i
E
Sibe ia,
N
Ko ea,
Sakhalin,
Hokkaido
M.jeannei
Mindanao,
Philippines
M.
keaysi
NE
Mexico
-
Venezuela
-
Pe u;
T inidad;
e .
4.74
M.
keeni
Keen
’
s
myo is
Alaska
-
Washing on,
Mani oba
-
New oundland
-
Flo ida
M.
la ensis
NW
Venezuela;
e .
4.74
M.
leibi
Leas
b own
ba
SW
Canada,
USA
(excep
(subula us)
(Small- oo ed
myo is)
SE),
N
Mexico
M.
le is
S
B azil
-
Pa aguay,
U uguay,
A gen ina
SUBORDER
M
I
C
ROC
H
I
RO
PTE
R
A
65
M.
longipes
A ghanis an,
Kashmi ,
?
Vie nam
M.
luci ugus
Li le
b own
myo is
Alaska,
S
Canada
-
C
Mexico;
e .
4.79
M.
mac odac ylus
E
Sibe ia,
S
Ku ile
Is,
Japan
M.
mac o a sus
Philippines,
Bo neo
M.
ma iniquensis
Ma inique,
Lesse
An illes
M.
mille i
Mille
’
s
myo is
Baja
Cali o nia,
Mexico
M.
mon i agus
Bu mese
whiske ed
ba
S
India,
Bu ma,
S
China,
Malaya
M.
mo
isi
E hiopia;
e .
4.80
M.
mu icola
N
India
-
Ja a
-
New
Guinea
M.
myo is
La ge
mouse-ea ed
ba
SW
Eu ope
-
Sy ia
M.
mys acinus
Whiske ed
ba
I eland
-
Japan,
N
I an,
Tibe ,
Mo occo
M.
na halinae
Spain;
e .
4.81,82
M.
na e e i
Na e e
’
s
ba
Mo occo,
W
Eu ope
-
SE
Sibe ia,
Japan
M.
nig icans
Black
myo is
W,
NE
Mexico
-
N
A gen ina,
T inidad,
Tobago,
G enada
M.
occul us
A izona
myo is
SW
USA;
possibly
conspeci ic
wi h
M.
luci ugus;
e .
4.79
M.
o eias
Singapo e
whiske ed
ba
Malaya
M.
oxyo us
Cos a
Rica
-
Pe u,
N
Boli ia
M.
ozensis
C
Honshu,
Japan;
s a us
doub ul
M.
pa iciae
Mindanao,
Philippines
M.
peninsula is
Baja
Cali o nia
M.
pequinius
Hopei,
Shan ung,
China
M.
peshwa
India
M.
planiceps
Fla -headed
myo is
N
Mexico
M.
p uinosus
N
Honshu,
Japan
M.
icke i
Ricke
’
s
big- oo ed
ba
E
China
M.
idleyi
Ridley
’
s
ba
Malaya,
?
Suma a
M.
ipa ius
Hondu as
-
Pe u
-
U uguay
M.
osse i
Thailand,
Cambodia;
e .
4.83
M.
ube
SE
B azil,
Pa aguay
M.
u opic us
Philippines
66
A
WORLD
LIST
OF
MAMMALIAN
SPECIES
M.
sco i
Sco
’
s
mouse-ea ed
ba
E hiopia
M.
seab ai
Angola
wing-gland
ba
Angola
-
Cape
P o .
(lesueu i)
M.
sica ius
Nepal,
Sikkim;
e .
4.76
M.
siligo ensis
Himalayan
whiske ed
ba
N
India
-
S
China
-
Malaya
M.
simus
Panama
-
E
Pe u,
B azil
M.
sodalis
Social
ba
C,
E
USA;
*
M.
s alke i
Kei
myo is
Kei
Is,
New
Guinea
M.
su inamensis
1
Su inam;
s a us
doub ul
M.
hysanodes
F inged
myo is
SW
Canada
-
S
Mexico
M.
icolo
Cape
hai y
ba
E hiopia
-
Zai e,
S
A ica
M.
eli e
Ca e
myo is
S
USA
-
Hondu as
M.
olans
Long-legged
ba
Alaska
-
S
Mexico
(Hai y-winged
ba )
M.
webe i
O ange-winged
myo is
S
Celebes
M.
welwi schi
Welwi sch
’
s
ba
E hiopia
-
Zai e,
Mozambique,
S
A ica
M.
yumanensis
Yuma
myo is
B i ish
Columbia
-
C
USA
-
C
Mexico
Pizonyx
P.
i esi
Fish-ea ing
ba
NW
Mexico;
coas s,
islands
Lasionyc e is
L.
noc i agans
Sil e -hai ed
ba
Alaska,
S
Canada
-
NE
Mexico
Eudiscopus
E.
den iculus
Disc- oo ed
ba
Bu ma,
Laos
Pipis ellus;
(Vespe ilio)-,
pipis elles;
Eu ope,
A ica
-
Solomon
Is,
Aus alia,
Tasmania;
S
Canada
-
Hondu as.
P.
ae o
NW
Kenya,
?
E hiopia
P.
a inis
Chocola e
ba
NE
Bu ma,
Yunnan
P.
anchie ai
Anchie a
’
s
pipis elle
Angola,
S
Zai e,
Zambia
P.
angula us
G ea e
New
Guinea
New
Guinea
e c.,
Solomons,
(collinus)
pipis elle
S
Moluccas,
N,
?
W
(papuanus)
Aus alia,
?
N
Celebes;
possibly
conspeci ic
wi h
P.
enuis;
e .
4.84
SUBORDER
MICROCHIROPTER
A
73
R.
minu illa
N
Venezuela,
NE
Colombia
R.
mi a
Michoacan,
C
Mexico
R.
pa ula
Li le
yellow
ba
W
Mexico
R.
umida
E
Mexico
-
Ecuado ,
S
B azil,
Boli ia
Baeodon;
(Rhogeessd);
e .
4.101.
B.
alleni
Alien
’
s
baeodon
W,
C
Mexico
Sco omanes
S.
ema gina us
India;
e .
4.102
S.
o na us
Ha lequin
ba
N
India
-
S
China,
Vie nam
Sco ophilus;
A ica,
SE
Asia.
S.
bo bonicus
Reunion,
Madagasca
S.
celebensis
Celebes
yellow
ba
N
Celebes
S.
dinganii
A ican
yellow
house
ba
Senegal
-
E hiopia
-S
A ica,
Madagasca ;
e .
4.103
S.
hea hi
Asia ic
g ea e
yellow
A ghanis an
-
S
China,
house
ba
Vie nam,
S i
Lanka
S.
kuhli
Asia ic
lesse
yellow
Pakis an
-
Hainan
-
house
ba
Timo ,
Bo neo,
Philippines,
Taiwan;
e .
4.37,104
S',
leucogas e
Senegal
-
Somalia,
Aden
S.
nig i a
G ea e
b own
ba
Senegal
-
S
Sudan
-
Mozambique;
e .
4.103
S.
nig i ellus
Nige ,
Mali
-
I o y
Coas ,
Ghana,
Togo;
e .
4.4
S.
i idis
Tanzania
-
Angola,
S
A ica
O onyc e is
O.
hemp ichi
Hemp ich
’
s
long-ea ed
Alge ia
-
Egyp
-
ba
A ghanis an
Lasiu us
L.
cas aneus
Panama;
e .
4.105
L.
cine eus
Hoa y
ba
S
Canada
-
C
Chile,
N
A gen ina,
Hawaii;
ag an
Iceland,
O kney,
Be muda;
(*)
L.
bo ealis
Red
ba
S
Canada
-
C
Chile,
A gen ina,
Bahamas,
G ea e
An illes,
Pue o
Rico

74
A
WORLD
LIST
OF
MAMMALIAN
SPECIES
L.
b achyo is
Galapagos
Is
L.
seminolus
Seminole
ba
E
USA
Dasyp e us.
(Lasiu us).
D.
ega
Sou he n
yellow
ba
SW
USA
-
A gen ina
D.
eg egius
Panama,
B azil
D.
in e medius
No he n
yellow
ba
SE
Vi ginia
-
Hondu as,
(Eas e n
yellow
ba )
Cuba
Ba bas ello;
ba bas elles.
B.
ba bas elli^
Wes e n
ba bas elle
England,
F ance,
Mo occo
-
Caucasus
B.
leucomelas
Eas e n
ba bas elle
Caucasus
-
N
India,
W
China,
Japan,
?
NE
A ica
Pleco us;
long-ea ed
ba s.
Subgenus
Pleco us
P.
au i us
Common
long-ea ed
ba
B i ain,
F ance
-
NE
China,
Ko ea,
Japan,
?
N
India
P.
aus iacus
G ey
long-ea ed
ba
Spain,
S
England
-
W
China,
Cape
Ve de
Is,
N
A ica
Subgenus
Co yno hinus
P.
mexicanus
NW,
NE,
C
Mexico
P.
a inesquei
Ra inesque
’
s
big-ea ed
SE
USA
ba
(Eas e n
lump-nosed
ba )
P.
ownsendi
Townsend
’
s
big-ea ed
ba
SW
Canada,
W
USA
-
(Lump-nosed
ba )
Mexico;
(*)
Idionyc e is;
(Pleco us).
I.
phyllo is
Allen
’
s
big-ea ed
ba
A izona,
W
New
Mexico
-
C
Mexico
Eude ma
E.
macula um
Spo ed
ba
W,
S
USA
-
N,
C
(Pin o
ba )
Mexico;
*
Sub amily
Miniop e inae
Miniop e us;
long- inge ed
ba s.
M.
aus alis
Li le
long- inge ed
ba
Thailand,
Philippines
-
E
Aus alia,
New
Caledonia,
Loyal y
Is
SUBORDER
M
I
C
ROC
H
I
RO
PTE
R
A
75
M
.
a e culus
Lesse
long- inge ed
ba
Malawi
-
S
A ica;
?
Zambia
M.
in la us
G ea e
long- inge ed
Came oun
-
Somalia,
ba
Zambia,
Mozambique
M.
médius
SE
Asian
long- inge ed
Thailand
-
Ja a,
ba
Philippines,
New
Caledonia,
Loyal y
Is
M.
mino
Leas
long- inge ed
ba
Congo
Rep.
-
Tanzania,
Madagasca
M.
obus io
Loyal y
Is
M.
sch eibe si
Sch eibe
’
s
long- inge ed
A ica,
Madagasca ,
ba
SW
Eu ope
-
China,
Japan.
Philippines,
Solomons,
NW,
N,
E
Aus alia
M.
is is
Philippines,
New
Guinea,
Solomons,
New
Heb ides
Sub amily
Mu ininae
M
u ina.
ube-nosed
ba s.
Subgenus
Mu ina
M.
aenea
B onze
ube-nosed
ba
Malaya;
e .
4.106
M.
au a a
Li le
ube-nosed
ba
Nepal
-
China,
Ko ea,
Sakhalin,
Japan
M.
bals oni
Ja a
M.
cyclo is
Round-ea ed
ube-nosed
N
India
-
S
China
-
ba
Malaya,
Hainan,
S i
Lanka,
Philippines,
Bo neo;
e .
4.106
M. lo ium
Flo es
ube-nosed
ba
Lesse
Sunda
Is,
S
Moluccas
M.
hu oni
Hu on
’
s
ube-nosed
ba
Himalayas
-
S
China,
Malaya;
e .
4.106
M.
leucogas e
G ea e
ube-nosed
ba
NE
India,
S
China
-
E
Sibe ia,
Japan
M.
suilla
B own
ube-nosed
ba
Malaya
-
Ja a,
Bo neo
M.
eneb osa
Tsushima
I,
Japan
M.
ubina is
Kashmi
-
Vie nam;
e .
4.106
Subgenus
Ha piola
M.
g isea
Pe e s
’
ube-nosed
ba
NW
India
76
A
WORLD
LIST
OF
MAMMALIAN
SPECIES
Ha piocephalus
H.
ha pia
Hai y-winged
ba
India
-
Vie nam,
Suma a,
Ja a,
S
Moluccas
Sub amily
Ke i oulinae
Ke i oula;
woolly
ba s;
e .
4.107
(Asia).
K.
a icana
Tanzanian
woolly
ba
Tanzania
K.
agnello
Louisiade
umpe -ea ed
Sudes
I,
SE
New
ba
Guinea;
S
Aignan
’
s
I,
Louisiade
A ch.
K.
a gen a a
Dama a
woolly
ba
S
Kenya
-
Namibia
-
Na al
K.
cup osa
Coppe
woolly
ba
S
Came oun,
Kenya,
?
Zai e
K.
e iopho a
E hiopia;
possibly
conspeci ic
wi h
K.
a icana
K.
ha dwickei
Ha dwicke
’
s
o es
ba
S i
Lanka,
India
-
S
China
-
Ja a,
Lesse
Sundas,
Philippines,
Celebes
K.
lanosa
Lesse
woolly
ba
Libe ia
-
E hiopia
-
S
A ica;
e .
4.108
K.
minu a
Leas
o es
ba
S
Thailand,
Malaya
K.
muscina
Fly
Ri e
umpe -ea ed
SE
New
Guinea
ba
K.
my ella
Bisma ck
umpe -ea ed
Admi al y
Is,
Bisma ck
ba
A ch.
K.
papillosa
Papillose
ba
NE
India
-
Ja a,
Bo neo
K.
pellucida
Clea -winged
ba
Philippines,
Malaya,
Bo neo,
?
Suma a,
Ja a
K.
phalaena
Spu ell
’
s
woolly
ba
Libe ia,
Ghana,
Came oun,
Zai e
K.
pie à
Pain ed
ba
S i
Lanka,
S
India
-
S
China
-
Ja a,
Lesse
Sundas,
Bo neo,
Te na e
I
K
smi hi
Smi h
’
s
woolly
ba
Nige ia
-
E
Zai e,
Kenya
K.
whi eheadi
S
Thailand,
Bo neo,
Philippines
SUBORDER
M
I
C
R
OC
H
I
RO
P
TE
R
A
77
Phoniscus.
e .
4.107.
P.
ae osa
Dubious
umpe -ea ed
?
SE
Asia;
o igin
and
ba
s a us
unce ain
P.
a ox
G oo e- oo hed
ba
S
Thailand,
Malaya,
Suma a
P.
jago i
Pe e
’
s
umpe -ea ed
Sama
I,
Philippines,
ba
Ja a,
?
Celebes
P.
papuensis
Papuan
umpe -ea ed
ba
E
New
Guinea,
NE
Queensland
Sub amily
Nyc ophilinae
An ozous;
(Baue us);
possibly
a
membe
o
he
Vespe ilioninae;
e .
4.109.
A.
dubiaque cus
T ès
Ma ias
Is,
(meye i)
Ve ac uz,
Mexico,
Hondu as;
e .
4.110
A.
koopmani
Cuba
A.
pallidus
Pallid
ba
B .
Colombia,
W,
C
USA
-
W
Mexico
Laming ona,
4.111.
L.
lopho hina
Laming on
ee-ea ed
ba
SE
New
Guinea
Nyc ophilus
N.
a nhemensis
A nhem
Land
long-ea ed
N
No he n
Te .,
ba
Aus alia;
e .
4.112
N.
bi ax
No he n
long-ea ed
ba
N
Aus alia
N.
geo oyi
Lesse
long-ea ed
ba
C,
S
Aus alia,
Tasmania
N.
mic odon
Small- oo hed
long-ea ed
SE
New
Guinea
ba
N.
mic o is
Papuan
long-ea ed
ba
SE
New
Guinea
N.
imo iensis
G ea e
long-ea ed
ba
Aus alia,
Tasmania,
?
Timo
N.
walke
i
N
No he n
Te .,
Aus alia
Pha o is
P.
imogene
Big-ea ed
ba
SE
New
Guinea
Sub amily
Tomopea inae
Tomopeas
T.
a us
NW
Pe u
Family
Mys acinidae
One
species.
My
s a ina.
e .
4.99.
M.
ube cida a
New
Zealand
sho - ailed
New
Zealand,
S ewa
I
ba
78
A
WORLD
LIST
OF
MAMMALIAN
SPECIES
Family
Molossidae
F ee- ailed
ba s;
c.
91
species;
opics
and
sub opics
o
Old
and
New
Wo lds.
Tada ida,
ee- ailed
ba s;
e .
4.113
(A ica),
4.114
(Asia).
Subgenus
Tada ida
T.
aegyp iaca
Egyp ian
ee- ailed
ba
A ica,
A abia,
I an
-
India,
S i
Lanka
T.
a icana
Gian
A ican
ee- ailed
Sudan,
E hiopia
-
ba
Mozambique,
T ans aal
T.
anso gei
Anso ge
’
s
ee- ailed
ba
Came oun,
E hiopia
-
Angola
T.
au ispinosa
Mexico,
Colombia,
(similis)
Pe u,
E
B azil;
e .
4.6
T.
aus alis
Sou he n
mas i -ba
E,
SW,
S
Aus alia
T.
bemmeleni
Gland- ailed
ee- ailed
Libe ia
-
S
Sudan
-
ba
N
Tanzania;
e .
4.115
T.
bi i a a
Spo ed
ee- ailed
ba
E hiopia
-
Zambia,
Mozambique
T.
b asiliensis
B azilian
ee- ailed
W,
S
USA
-
C
Chile,
ba
A gen ina,
Bahamas,
An illes
T.
eu ops
Venezuela,
B azil,
T inidad
T.
emo osacca
Pocke ed
ee- ailed
ba
S
USA
-
S
Mexico
T.
ulminans
Madagasca
la ge
ee-
E
Zai e,
Kenya
-
ailed
ba
Rhodesia,
Madagasca
T.
g acilis
Venezuela,
B azil
T.
kubo iensis
Small-ea ed
mas i
ba
SE
New
Guinea;
e .
4.111
T.
la icauda a
B oad- ailed
ba
NE
Mexico
-
Venezuela
-
Pa aguay;
Cuba
T.
loba a
Big-ea ed
Kenya
ee-
Kenya,
Rhodesia;
ailed
ba
e .
4.116
T.
mac o is
Big
ee- ailed
ba
C
USA
-
B azil,
Pa aguay,
G ea e
An illes
T.
enio is
Eu opean
ee- ailed
S
Eu ope,
N
A ica
-
ba
N
India,
China,
Ko ea,
Japan,
Taiwan

T.
e o i
T.
becca ii
SUBORDER
MICROCHIROPTERA
79
en alis
Gian
A ican
ee-
S
Sudan,
E hiopia
-
ailed
ba
Malawi,
T ans aal
yuca anica
Yuca an
ee- ailed
ba
S
Mexico
-
Gua emala
ubgenus
Mops
b achyp e us
Mozambique;
s a us
doub ul
condylu a
Angola
ee- ailed
ba
Gambia
-
Somalia
-
Angola,
Mozambique,
Madagasca
congica
Medje
ee- ailed
ba
Nige ia,
Came oun,
NE
Zai e;
e .
4.117
’
.
demons a o
Mongalla
ee- ailed
ba
Uppe
Vol a,
Sudan,
NE
Zai e,
Uganda
lanei
Mindanao,
Philippines
leonis
Sie a
Leone
ee- ailed
Sie a
Leone
-
E
Zai e
ba
midas
Midas
ba
Senegal
-
E hiopia
-
Rhodesia,
SW
A abia,
Madagasca
’
.
mops
Malayan
ee- ailed
ba
Malaya,
Suma a,
Bo neo,
?
Ja a
nanula
Dwa
ee- ailed
ba
Sie a
Leone
-
E hiopia,
Kenya
’
.
ni ei en e
Whi e-bellied
ee- ailed
Zai e
-
Angola,
ba
N
Bo swana,
Zambia,
?
Madagasca
sa asino um
Celebes
mas i -ba
C
Celebes
’
.
he si es
Raile
ba
Sie a
Leone
-
S,
E
Zai e,
?
Zanziba
’
.
e o i
S
Sudan,
NE
Zai e,
Uganda;
e .
4.117
ubgenus
Mo mop e us
ace abulosus
Na al
w inkle-lipped
E hiopia,
Na al,
ba
Madagasca ,
Mau i ius,
Reunion
becca ii
Becca i
’
s
mas i
ba
Amboina,
New
Guinea,
Queensland
7
do iae
Suma a
7
jugula is
Pe e s
’
w inkle-lipped
Madagasca
ba
7
kalinowskii
Pe u,
N
Chile
7
minu a
Cuba
7
no olkensis
No olk
Island
SE
Queensland,
scu ing
ba
No olk
I
80
A
WORLD
LIST
OF
MAMMALIAN
SPECIES
T.
ph udus
Pe u
T.
planiceps
Li le
la
ba
N,
W,
S
Aus alia,
SE
New
Guinea
Subgenus
Chae ephon
T.
aloysiisabaudiae
Duke
o
Ab uzzi
’
s
ee-
Ghana,
Gabon,
ailed
ba
N
Zai e,
Uganda
T.
chapini
Chapin
’
s
ee- ailed
ba
W,
NE
Zai e,
Uganda
-
Namibia
?
E hiopia
T.
gallaghe i
C
Zai e;
e .
4.118
T.
jobensis
No he n
mas i -ba
New
Guinea,
N
Aus alia,
Solomons,
Fiji
T.
joho ensis
Da o
Meld um
’
s
ba
Malaya,
Suma a
T.
majo
Lappe -ea ed
ee- ailed
Ghana,
Mali
-
S
Sudan
-
ba
Tanzania
T.
nige iae
Nige ian
ee- ailed
ba
Nige ia
-
E hiopia
-
Namibia,
Zambia
T.
plica a
W inkle-lipped
ba
S i
Lanka,
India
-
S
China
-
Ja a,
Bo neo,
Cocos-Keeling
Is,
Philippines,
Hainan
T.
pumila
Li le
ee- ailed
ba
Senegal
-
Somalia
-
Angola,
Na al,
Madagasca ,
SW
A abia
T.
pusillus
Aldab a
I,
Indian
Ocean
T.
ussa a
Russe
ee- ailed
ba
Ghana,
Came oun,
NE
Zai e
Xiphonyc e is;
(Tada ida);
e .
4.113.
X.
spu elli
Spu ell
’
s
ee- ailed
ba
Ghana,
Togo,
Rio
Muni,
Fe nando
Poo;
?
Zai e
O
omops
O.
ma iensseni
Ma ienssen
’
s
ee- ailed
E hiopia
-
Angola,
ba
Na al,
Madagasca
O.
papuensis
Big-ea ed
mas i -ba
C
New
Guinea
O.
secundus
Man led
mas i -ba
NC
New
Guinea
O.
w ough
oni
W ough on
’
s
ee- ailed
S
India
ba
Neopla ymops;
e .
4.119.
N.
ma og ossensis
C
Venezuela,
S
Guyana,
C
B azil
SUBORDER
M
I
CR
OC
H
I
R
O
P
TE
R
A
81
Sau omys
S.
pe ophilus
Robe
’
s
la -headed
ba
Namibia
-
Rhodesia,
Mozambique,
S
A ica
Pla ymops
P.
se ige
Pe e s
’
la -headed
ba
SE
Sudan,
S
E hiopia,
Kenya
Myop e us
M.
alba us
Banded
ee- ailed
ba
I o y
Coas ,
NE
Zai e
M.
dauben oni
Dauben on
’
s
ee- ailed
Senegal;
e .
4.120
ba
M.
whi leyi
Bini
ee- ailed
ba
Ghana
-
Zai e,
Uganda
Molossops
Subgenus
Molossops
M.
aequa o ianus
W
Ecuado
M.
emmincki
Colombia
-
N
A gen ina,
U uguay
Subgenus
Cynomops
M.
ab asus
Venezuela
M.
b achymeles
Pe u
-
N
A gen ina;
Guianas
M.
g eenhalli
W
Mexico
-
Venezuela,
T inidad
M.
mille i
Pe u
M.
pa anus
C
Mexico,
Venezuela,
B azil
M.
plani os is
Dog- aced
ba
Panama
-
Guyana,
B azil
Eumops;
e .
4.121.
E.
au ipendulus
Slouch-ea ed
ba
S
Mexico
-
N
A gen ina,
T inidad,
Jamaica
E.
bona iensis
Pe e s
’
mas i -ba
S
Mexico
-
C
A gen ina
E.
dabbenei
N
Venezuela,
N
Colombia,
N
A gen ina,
Pa aguay
E.
glaucinus
Wagne
’
s
mas i -ba
S
Flo ida;
C
Mexico
-
Pa aguay,
SE
B azil;
Cuba,
Jamaica
E.
hansae
Cos a
Rica
-
B azil,
Guyana
82
A
WORLD
LIST
OF
MAMMALIAN
SPECIES
E.
mau us
Guianan
mas i -ba
Guyana,
Su inam
E.
pe o is
G ea e
mas i -ba
S
USA
-
C
Mexico,
( umbulli)
Venezuela
-
N
A gen ina,
Cuba;
e .
4.6
E.
unde woodi
Unde wood
’
s
mas i -ba
S
A izona
-
Hondu as
P omops
P.
cen alis
Thomas
’
mas i -ba
W
Mexico
-
Pe u,
(da isoni)
Pa aguay;
(occul us)
e s
4.6,
54
P.
nasu us
N
A gen ina
-
E
B azil,
T inidad
P.
pamana
C
B azil
Molossus
M.
a e
Red
mas i -ba
N
Mexico
-
Guyana
-
Pe u,
N
A gen ina,
T inidad
M.
ba nesi
F ench
Guiana,
B azil
M.
bondae
Bonda
mas i -ba
Hondu as
-
N
Colombia,
NW
Venezuela
M.
molossus
Pallas
’
mas i -ba
N
Mexico
-
N
A gen ina,
T inidad,
An illes
M.
p e iosus
Mille
’
s
mas i -ba
Nica agua
-
Venezuela
M.
sinaloae
Allen
’
s
mas i -ba
W
Mexico
-
N
Venezuela
M.
ini a is
T inidad
mas i -ba
T inidad
Chei omeles
C.
pa idens
C
Celebes,
Philippines
C.
o qua us
Hai less
ba
Malaya
-
Ja a,
Bo neo,
Philippines
ORDER
PRIMATES
P ima es;
c.
179
species;
S,
C
Ame ica,
A ica,
SE
Asia;
o es ,
(sa anna);
mainly
a bo eal;
*.
Family
Chei ogaleidae
Mouse-lemu s,
dwa
lemu s;
c.
7
species;
Madagasca ;
o es ;
e .
5.1;
*.
Mic ocebus;
mouse-lemu s.
M.
coque eli
Coque el
’
s
mouse-lemu
W
Madagasca
M.
mu inus
Lesse
mouse-lemu
S,
W
Madagasca
M.
u us
Russe
mouse-lemu
E
Madagasca
ORDER
PRIMATES
89
C.
diana
Diana
monkey
Sie a
Leone
-
Ghana
C.
d yas
D yas
monkey
C
Zai e
C.
e y h ogas e
Red-bellied
monkey
SW
Nige ia
C.
e y h o is
Red-ea ed
monkey
Nige ia,
Came oun
C.
hamlyni
Owl- aced
monkey
E
Zai e
e c.
C.
Ihoes i
L
’
Hoes
’
s
monkey
SW
Uganda,
NE
Zai e
e c.
C.
mi is
Diademed
monkey
Somalia
-
Zai e
-
(Sykes
’
monkey)
S
A ica
C.
mona
Mona
monkey
Ghana
-
Came oun
C.
neglec us
De
B azza
’
s
monkey
Came oun
-
Uganda
-
Angola
C.
nic i ans
G ea e
whi e-nosed
Guinea
-
Zai e
monkey
C.
pe au is a
Lesse
whi e-nosed
Guinea
-
Togo
monkey
C.
pogonias
C owned
guenon
SE
Nige ia
-
N,
W
Zai e
e c.
C.
p eussi
P euss
’
s
monkey
W
Came oun
e c.
C.
wol i
Wol
’
s
monkey
C
Zai e
Miopi hecus;
(C
e
copi
he
eus}.
M.
alapoin
Talapoin
Gabon
-
W
Angola;
o es
Alie
nopi
he
eus.
(Ce copi hecus).
A.
nig o i idis
Allen
’
s
swamp
monkey
Zai e,
Congo
Rep.;
(Blackish-g een
o es
guenon)
E y h ocebus;
(Ce copi hecus).
E.
pa as
Pa as
monkey
Senegal
-
E hiopia
-
Tanzania;
sa anna,
s eppe
Sub amily
Colobinae;
e .
5.5.
Colobus;
colobus
monkeys;
W,
C,
E
A ica;
o es .
C.
angolensis
Angolan
black-and-whi e
Angola
-
Kenya
colobus
C.
badius
Red
colobus
Gambia
-
Tanzania
( u omi a us)
C.
gue eza
Eas e n
black-and-
E
Nige ia
-
E hiopia
-
whi e
colobus
Tanzania
C.
ki ki
Ki k
’
s
colobus
Zanziba

90
A
WORLD
LIST
OF
MAMMALIAN
SPECIES
C.
polykomos
Wes e n
black-and-
Gambia
-
Togo
whi e
colobus
C.
sa anas
Black
colobus
Came oun
-
Gabon
P ocolobus.
(Colobus).
P.
e us
Oli e
colobus
Sie a
Leone
-
Ghana;
o es
Pyga h ix;
(
Rhinopi hecus).
P.
a unculus
Tonkin
snub-nosed
N
Vie nam
monkey
P.
b elichi
Kweichow,
S
China
P.
nemaeus
Doue
langu
Indochina,
Hainan
P.
oxellana
Snub-nosed
monkey
Yunnan,
Szechuan,
S
China
Nasalis;
(Simias).
N.
concolo
Pig- ailed
langu
Men awai
Is
(Suma a)
N.
la a us
P oboscis
monkey
Bo neo
P esby is;
lea
monkeys;
SE
Asia;
o es .
P.
aygula
Sunda
lea
monkey
Suma a,
Ja a,
Bo neo
P.
c is a a
Sil e ed
lea
monkey
Indochina
-
Ja a,
Bo neo
P.
en ellus
Langu
India
e c.,
S i
Lanka
P. ancoisi
F ançois
’
monkey
S
China,
Indochina
P. on a a
Whi e- on ed
lea
Bo neo
monkey
P.
geei
Golden
langu
Assam,
Bhu an
P.
hosei
G ey
lea
monkey
Bo neo
P.johni
Nilgi i
langu
SW
India;
possibly
a
ace
o
P.
e ulus
P.
melalophos
Banded
lea
monkey
Thailand
-
Suma a,
Bo neo
P.
obscu a
Dusky
lea
monkey
S
Thailand,
Malaya
(Spec acled
lea
monkey)
P.
phay ei
Phay e
’
s
lea
monkey
Bu ma,
Thailand
e c.
P.
pilea a
Capped
langu
Assam,
Bu ma
P.
po enziani
Men awai
lea
monkey
Men awai
Is
(Suma a)
P.
ubicunda
Ma oon
lea
monkey
Bo neo
P.
homasi
Suma a
P.
e ulus
Pu ple- aced
langu
S i
Lanka
(senex)
ORDER
CARNIVORA
91
Family
Pongidae
Apes;
10
species;
W,
C
A ica,
SE
Asia;
o es ;
*.
Hyloba es;
(Nomascus,
Symphalangus);
gibbons;
SE
Asia;
e .
5.8.
H.
concolo
C es ed
gibbon
Indochina,
Hainan
(Black
gibbon)
H.
hoolock
Hoolock
gibbon
Assam,
Bu ma,
Yunnan
H.
klossi
Kloss
’
s
gibbon
Men awai
Is
(Suma a)
(Dwa
siamang)
H.
la
Common
gibbon
S
Bu ma
-
Suma a,
(agilis)
(La
gibbon)
Ja a,
Bo neo
(moloch)
(muelle i)
H.
pilea us
Pilea ed
gibbon
SE
Thailand
e c.
H.
syndac ylus
Siamang
Malaya,
Suma a
Pongo
P.
pygmaeus
O ang-u an
Suma a,
Bo neo
Pan;
chimpanzees;
e .
5.9.
P.
paniscus
Pygmy
chimpanzee
Zai e
(S
o
Zai e
R.)
P.
oglody es
Chimpanzee
Guinea
-
Zai e
-
Uganda,
Tanzania
Go illa
G.
go illa
Go illa
SE
Nige ia
-
W
Zai e;
E
Zai e
e c.
Family
Hominidae
Homo
H.
sapiens
Man
Wo ldwide
ORDER
CARNIVORA
Ca ni o es;
c.
240
species;
wo ldwide;
e es ial,
a bo eal,
(aqua ic)
ca ni o es
and
omni o es.
Family
Canidae
Dogs,
oxes;
c.
35
species;
Eu asia,
Ame icas,
A ica,
[Aus alia],
Canis;
dogs,
jackals;
A ica,
Eu asia,
N,
C
Ame ica;
dese
-
open
o es .
C.
adus us
■
Side-s iped
jackal
Senegal
-
Somalia
-
SW
A ica;
sa anna,
s eppe
92
A
WORLD
LIST
OF
MAMMALIAN
SPECIES
C.
au eus
Golden
jackal
Senegal
-
Thailand,
S i
Lanka;
s eppe
-
open
o es
C.
la ans
Coyo e
Alaska,
Canada,
USA
(excep
SE)
-
Cos a
Rica;
dese
-
g assland
C.
lupus
Wol
Palaea c ic
(excep
N
A ica),
India,
Alaska,
Canada,
Mexico,
USA;
und a,
s eppe,
open
o es ;
ances o
o
domes ic
dogs,
‘
C.
amilia
is'
C.
mesomelas
Black-backed
jackal
S,
E
A ica
-
Came oun;
sa anna,
s eppe
C.
u us
Red
wol
SE
Texas
e c.;
*
(nige )
C.
simensis
Simian
jackal
E hiopia;
high
(Simian
ox)
mon ane
g assland;
*
Alopex;
(Vulpes).
A.
lagopus
A c ic
ox
Eu asia,
N
Ame ica;
und a
Vulpes;
(Fennecus,
U ocyon);
oxes;
A ica,
Eu asia,
N
Ame ica;
dese
-
o es .
V.
bengalensis
Bengal
ox
India,
Pakis an,
Nepal;
s eppe
-
open
o es
V.
cana
Blan o d
’
s
ox
A ghanis an
e c.;
mon ane
s eppe;
*
V.
chama
Cape
ox
SW
A ica;
s eppe
V.
cine eoa gen eus
G ey
ox
S
Canada
-
Venezuela
V.
co sac
Co sac
ox
S
Russia
-
Manchu ia;
s eppe
V.
e ila a
Tibe an
ox
Tibe
e c.;
s eppe
V.
li o alis
Island
g ey
ox
San a
Ba ba a
Is,
Cali o nia
V.
mac o is
Ki
ox
SW
USA,
N
Mexico;
dese ,
s eppe
V.
pallida
Pale
ox
Senegal
-
Somalia;
dese
V.
ueppelli
Sand
ox
Mo occo
-
A ghanis an;
dese ,
s eppe
V.
elox
Swi
ox
C
USA;
g assland;
(*)
ORDER
CARNIVORA
93
V.
ulpes
Red
ox
Palaea c ic
-
Indochina,
( ul a)
Canada,
USA,
[Aus alia];
o es
V.
ze da
Fennec
ox
Mo occo
-
A abia;
dese
Dusicyon;
(A elocyon,
Ce docyon,
Lycalopex);
S
Ame ica;
o es
-
dese ;
classi i

ca ion
p o isional;
e .
6.1.
D.
aus alis^
Falkland
Island
wol
Falkland
Is
(ex inc )
D.
culpaeus
Colpeo
ox
Ecuado
-
Tie a
del
(culpaeolus)
Fuego;
*
D.
g iseus
A gen ine
g ey
ox
A gen ina,
Chile;
*
( ul ipes)
D.
gymnoce cus
A gen ina
-
Pa aguay
D.
mic o is
Small-ea ed
zo o
Amazon,
O inoco
basins;
o es ;
*
D.
sechu ae
Sechu a
ox
NW
Pe u,
SW
Ecuado ;
dese
D.
hous
Common
zo o
Colombia
-
N
A gen ina;
(C ab-ea ing
ox)
sa anna,
open
o es
D.
e ulus
Hoa y
ox
C,
S
B azil
Nyc e eu es
N.
p ocyonoides
Raccoon-dog
Indochina
-
SE
Sibe ia,
Japan,
[E,
C
Eu ope];
o es
Ch ysocyon
C.
b achyu us
Maned
wol
E
B azil
-
N
A gen ina;
g assland;
*
Speo hos
S.
ena icus
Bush
dog
Panama
-
Boli ia,
E
o
Andes;
o es ;
*
Cuon
C.
alpinus
Dhole
Al ai,
Pami s
-
E
Sibe ia
-
(Red
dog)
Ja a;
o es ;
*
Lycaon
L.
pic us
Hun ing
dog
I o y
Coas
-
Somalia
-
S
A ica;
s eppe,
sa anna;
*
O ocyon
O.
megalo is
Ba -ea ed
ox
S
A ica
-
S
Zambia;
Tanzania
-
E hiopia;
g assland,
s eppe
94
A
WORLD
LIST
OF
MAMMALIAN
SPECIES
Family
U sidae
Bea s;
7
species;
Eu asia,
N,
(S)
Ame ica;
mainly
o es ;
omni o es,
(ca ni o es).
T ema c os
T.
o na us
Spec acled
bea
Venezuela
-
Boli ia;
o es ;
*
Selena c os
S.
hibe anus
Asia ic
black
bea
A ghanis an
-
Indochina
-
E
Sibe ia,
Japan;
o es ;
*
U sus
U.
ame icanus
Ame ican
black
bea
C
Mexico
-
Alaska;
o es
U.
a c os
B own
bea
Eu asia
N
o
Himalayas,
(G izzly
bea )
N
Ame ica;
mainly
o es ;
(*)
Thala c os;
(U sus).
T.
ma i imus
Pola
bea
A c ic
Ocean;
*
Hela c os
H.
malayanus
Sun
bea
Bu ma
-
Suma a,
Bo neo;
o es
Melu sus
M.
u
sinus
Slo h
bea
India,
S i
Lanka;
o es ;
*
Family
P ocyonidae
Raccoons
e c.;
c.
18
species;
S,
C,
(N)
Ame ica;
o es ;
omni o es.
Bassa iscus;
(Jen inkia).
B.
as u us
Ring- ailed
ca
O egon
-
S
Mexico
(Cacomis le)
B.
sumich as i
Cen al
Ame ican
S
Mexico
-
Panama
cacomis le
P ocyon
P.
canc i o us
C ab-ea ing
accoon
Cos a
Rica
-
N
A gen ina
P.
glo e alleni
Ba bados
accoon
Ba bados,
W
Indies
P.
insula
is
T ès
Ma ias
accoon
T ès
Ma ias
Is,
W
Mexico
P.
lo o
Common
accoon
S
Canada
-
Panama,
[Bahamas]
P.
mino
Guadeloupe
accoon
Guadeloupe,
W
Indies
P.
pygmaeus
Cozumel
accoon
Cozumel
I,
Yuca an,
Mexico

ORDER
CARNIVORA
95
Nasua;
coa is,
coa imundis;
S,
C,
(N)
Ame ica.
N.
na ica
No he n
coa i
S
USA
-
Panama
N.
nasua
Sou he n
coa i
S
Ame ica
excep
Pa agonia
N.
nelsoni
Cozumel
coa i
Cozumel
I,
Yuca an,
Mexico
Nasuella
N.
oli acea
Li le
coa imundi
Venezuela
-
Ecuado
Po
os
P.
la us
Kinkajou
E
Mexico
-
S
B azil;
o es
Bassa icyon;
olingos;
C,
no he n
S
Ame ica;
possibly
all
one
species.
B.
alleni
Ecuado ,
Pe u
B.
bedda di
Guyana
e c.
B.
gabbi
Bushy- ailed
olingo
Nica agua
-
Ecuado ,
Venezuela
B.
lasius
Ha is'
olingo
Cos a
Rica
B.
pauli
Chi iqui
olingo
W
Panama
Family
Ailu opodidae
Pandas;
2
species;
Himalayas,
S
China;
mon ane
o es ;
he bi o es;
*.
Ailu us
A. ulgens
Lesse
panda
Nepal
-
W
Bu ma
-
(Red
panda)
Szechuan
Ailu opoda
A.
melanoleuca
Gian
panda
Szechuan
e c.,
S
China;
bamboo
o es
Family
Mus elidae
Weasels
e c.,
c.
67
species;
Ame icas,
Eu asia,
A ica;
o es
-
dese ,
(aqua ic);
ca ni o es,
(omni o es).
Mus ela.
(G ammogale,
Lu eola,
Pu o ius);
weasels;
Ame icas,
Eu asia,
(N
A ica);
o es ,
s eppe,
und a.
M.
a icana
Amazon
weasel
Amazon
Basin
(sic)
M.
al aica
Moun ain
weasel
Himalayas
-
Al ai
-
Ko ea
M.
e minea
S oa
Eu ope
-
E
Sibe ia,
(E mine)
Japan,
Alaska
-
N
G eenland
-
N
USA;
[New
Zealand];
o es ,
und a
96
A
WORLD
LIST
OF
MAMMALIAN
SPECIES
M.
e e smanni
S eppe
poleca
E
Eu ope
-
Manchu ia
-
Tibe ;
g assland,
s eppe;
possible
ances o
o
domes ic
e e ,
'M.
u ò'
M. elipei
Colombia;
mon ane;
e .
6.2
M.
ena a
Long- ailed
weasel
S
Canada
-
Venezuela
-
Pe u
M.
ka hiah
Yellow-bellied
weasel
W
Himalayas
-
S
China
M.
lu eola
Eu opean
mink
W
Sibe ia,
E
Eu ope,
(W
Eu ope);
i e sides,
ma shes
M.
nig ipes
Black- oo ed
e e
Albe a
-
N
Texas;
g assland;
*
M.
ni alis
Weasel
N
A ica,
W
Eu ope
-
( ixosa)
(Leas
weasel)
E
Sibe ia;
Japan,
Alaska
-
NE
USA,
[New
Zealand]
M.
nudipes
Malaysian
weasel
Malaya,
Suma a,
Bo neo
M.
pu o ius
Poleca
Eu ope;
o es ;
possible
ances o
o
domes ic
e e ,
‘
A/,
u o'
M.
sibi ica
Sibe ian
weasel
Sibe ia
-
Himalayas,
(Kolinsky)
Thailand;
Japan
M.
s igido sa
Back-s iped
weasel
Nepal
-
Thailand
M.
ison
Ame ican
mink
Canada,
USA,
[Iceland,
N,
C
Eu ope,
Sibe ia];
i e s,
lakes
Vo mela
V.
pe egusna
Ma bled
poleca
SE
Eu ope
-
W
China;
s eppe,
g assland
Ma es;
(Cha onia);
ma ens;
Eu asia,
N
Ame ica;
o es ;
a bo eal
ca ni o es.
M.
ame icana
Ame ican
ma en
Canada,
N
USA
M
.
la igula
Yellow- h oa ed
ma en
E
Sibe ia
-
Ja a,
(gwa kinsi)
Bo neo;
S
India
M.
oina
Beech
ma en
W
Eu ope
-
Himalayas,
Al ai
M.
ma es
Pine
ma en
W
Eu ope
-
W
Sibe ia
M.
melampus
Japanese
ma en
Japan
(excep
Hokkaido),
S
Ko ea
M.
pe nian i
Fishe
Canada,
N
USA
M.
zibellina
Sable
Sibe ia,
Hokkaido
ORDER
CARNIVORA
97
Ei a;
(Gale a,
Tay a).
E.
ba ba a
Tay a
NE
Mexico
-
A gen ina
Galic is;
(G ison,
G isonella);
g isons;
S
Mexico
-
B azil.
G.
alla ma eli
Cen al
Ame ican
g ison
S
Mexico
-
Panama
G.
cuja
Li le
g ison
Pe u
-
U uguay
-
Chile
G.
i a a
Sou h
Ame ican
g ison
Colombia
-
Pe u
-
E
B azil
Lyncodon
L.
pa agonicus
Pa agonian
weasel
A gen ina,
Chile;
g assland
Ic onyx;
(Zo illa).
I.
s ia us
Zo illa
Senegal
-
E hiopia
-
(S iped
poleca )
S
A ica;
s eppe,
sa anna
Poecilic is
P.
libyca
Saha an
s iped
weasel
Saha a
e c.;
dese ,
s eppe
Poecilogale
P.
albinucha
Whi e-naped
weasel
S
A ica
-
Zai e,
Uganda;
sa anna
Gulo
G.
gulo
Wol e ine
Scandina ia,
Sibe ia,
(Glu on)
Alaska,
Canada,
W
USA;
con.
o es ,
und a
Melli o a
M.
capensis
Ra ei
N
India
-
A abia,
(Honey
badge )
A ica
S
o
Saha a;
s eppe,
sa anna
Meles
M.
meles
Eu asian
badge
Eu ope
-
Japan
-
S
China;
o es ,
g assland
A
c
onyx
A.
colla is
■
Hog-badge
N
China
-
NE
India
-
Suma a
Mydaus;
(Suillo axus);
s ink
badge s.
M
.
ja anensis
Sunda
s ink
badge
Suma a,
Ja a,
Bo neo
M.
ma chei
Palawan
s ink
badge
Palawan,
Calamian
Is,
Philippines
98
A
WORLD
LIST
OF
MAMMALIAN
SPECIES
Taxidea
T.
axus
Ame ican
badge
SW
Canada
-
C
Mexico;
g assland,
s eppe
Melogale;
(Helic is);
e e -badge s;
SE
Asia;
g assland,
open
o es ;
e .
6.3.
M.
e e e i
E e e
’
s
e e -badge
Bo neo
M.
moscha a
Chinese
e e -badge
NE
India
-
S
China
-
Indochina;
Ja a,
Bo neo
M.
pe sona a
Bu mese
e e -badge
Nepal
-
Indochina;
(o ien alis)
Ja a
Mephi is
M.
mac ou a
Hooded
skunk
SW
USA
-
Nica agua
M.
mephi is
S iped
skunk
S
Canada
-
N
Mexico
Spilogale;
spo ed
skunks;
N,
C
Ame ica.
S',
angus i ons
Sou he n
spo ed
skunk
C
Mexico
-
Cos a
Rica
S.
g acilis
Wes e n
spo ed
skunk
W
USA
-
C
Mexico
S.
pu o ius
Eas e n
spo ed
skunk
SE,
C
USA
-
E
Mexico
S.
pygmaea
Pygmy
spo ed
skunk
W,
SW
Mexico
Conepa us;
hog-nosed
skunks;
C,
S
Ame ica.
C.
cas aneus
A gen ina
C.
chinga
Chile,
A gen ina
-
Pa aguay
C.
humbold i
Pa agonia;
*
C.
leucono us
Eas e n
hog-nosed
skunk
E
Texas,
E
Mexico
C.
mesoleucus
Hog-nosed
skunk
S
USA
-
Nica agua
C.
ex
Pe u
C.
semis ia us
S
Mexico
-
Pe u
-
E
B azil
Lu a;
(Lon a,
Lu ogale);
i e
o e s;
Eu asia,
Ame icas,
A ica;
i e s,
lakes,
(sea-coas );
e .
6.4;
*.
L.
canadensis
Canadian
o e
Canada,
USA
L.
elina
N
Pe u
-
S
Chile;
coas al
L.
longicaudis
C
Mexico
-
U uguay
(annec ens)
L.
la a
Eu opean
o e
Eu asia,
N
A ica,
S i
Lanka,
Taiwan,
Suma a,
Ja a
L.
maculicollis
Spo ed-necked
o e
Libe ia
-
E hiopia
-
S
A ica
L.
pe spicilla a
Smoo h-coa ed
o e
I aq;
India
-
Suma a,
Bo neo
L.
p o ocax
Chile,
S
A gen ina
L.
suma ana
Hai y-nosed
o e
Indochina
-
Ja a,
Bo neo
ORDER
CARNIVORA
105
F.
ubiginosus
Rus y-spo ed
ca
S
India,
S i
Lanka
F.
u us
Bobca
S
Canada
-
S
Mexico
F.
se al
Se al
A ica;
sa anna
F.
Sil es is
Wild
ca
W
Eu ope
-
India;
(ca us)
A ica;
open
o es ,
(lybica)
sa anna,
s eppe;
ances o
o
domes ic
ca
F.
emmincki
Asia ic
golden
ca
Nepal
-
S
China
-
Suma a;
o es
F.
ig inus
Li le
spo ed
ca
Cos a
Rica
-
N
A gen ina;
(Oncilla)
o es
F.
i e inus
Fishing
ca
India
-
S
China
-
Ja a;
o es ,
swamps
F.
wiedi
Ma gay
N
Mexico
-
N
A gen ina;
o es
F.
yagoua undi
Jagua undi
A izona
-
N
A gen ina;
o es ,
sc ub
Pan he a,
(Leo,
Tig is,
Uncia);
big
ca s;
Ame icas,
Asia,
A ica;
mainly
o es .
P.
leo
Lion
A ica
S
o
Saha a;
NW
India;
(
NW
A ica,
SW
Asia);
sa anna,
s eppe
P.
onca
Jagua
N
Mexico
-
N
A gen ina;
(
S
USA,
U uguay,
C
A gen ina);
o es
P.
pa dus
Leopa d
SE
Sibe ia
-
Ja a
-
(Pan he )
Asia
Mino ;
A ica;
o es
P.
ig is
Tige
SE
Sibe ia
-
Ja a
-
Caucasus;
o es
P.
uncia
Snow
leopa d
Al ai
-
Himalayas;
(Ounce)
mon ane
s eppe
Neo elis;
(Pan he d).
N.
nebulosa
Clouded
leopa d
Nepal
-
S
China
-
Suma a,
Bo neo,
Taiwan;
o es
Acinonyx
A.juba us
Chee ah
Baluchis an
-
A abia;
A ica;
s eppe,
sa anna

106
A
WORLD
LIST
OF
MAMMALIAN
SPECIES
ORDER
PINNIPEDIA
Seals,
sealions
e c.;
c.
34
species;
wo ldwide
excep
opical
W
Paci ic
and
Indian
Ocean;
ma ine,
( eshwa e );
b eed
on
sho e
o
ice;
mainly
p eda o s
on
ish;
e .
7.1.
Family
O a iidae
Ea ed
seals,
sealions;
c.
14
species;
S
Hemisphe e,
N
Paci ic.
A c ocephalus:
(A c ophoca);
sou he n
u
seals;
S
Hemisphe e
-
Cali o nia;
e .
7.2;
*.
A.
aus alis
Sou h
Ame ican
u
seal
B azil
-
Pe u
A.
os e i
New
Zealand
u
seal
S
New
Zealand
e c.,
S
Aus alia
A.
gazella
Ke guelen
u
seal
Islands
S
o
An a c ic
Con e gence
A.
galapagoensis
Galapagos
u
seal
Galapagos
Is
A.
philippi
Juan
Fe nandez
u
seal
Juan
Fe nandez
Is
A.
pusillus
A o-Aus alian
u
seal
S
A ica,
S
Aus alia,
(do i e us)
Tasmania
( asmanicus)
A.
opicalis
Ams e dam
Island
u
Islands
N
o
seal
An a c ic
Con e gence
A.
ownsendi
Guadalupe
u
seal
S
Cali o nia
-
W
Mexico
Callo hinus
C.
u sinus
No he n
u
seal
Be ing,
Okho sk
Seas
Zalophus
Z.
cali o nianus
Cali o nian
sealion
Cali o nia,
Galapagos,
(
Japan)
Eume opias
E.
juba a
No he n
sealion
N
Japan
-
Cali o nia
(S elle
’
s
sealion)
O a ia
O.
by onia
Sou he n
sealion
S
B azil
-
Pe u
( la escens)
Neophoca;
(Phoca c os).
N.
cine ea
Aus alian
sealion
SW,
S
Aus alia
N.
hooke i
New
Zealand
sealion
New
Zealand
Family
Odobenidae
One
species.
Odobenus
O.
osma us
Wal us
A c ic
Ocean;
(*)
ORDER
PINNIPEDIA
107
Family
Phocidae
Ea less
seals;
19
species;
pola ,
empe a e,
some
opical
seas.
Phoca;
(Pusa);
N
empe a e
and
pola
seas.
P.
caspica
Caspian
seal
Caspian
Sea
P.
hispida
Ringed
seal
A c ic
Ocean,
N
Paci ic,
Bal ic;
b eed
on
ice;
(*)
P.
la gha
La ga
seal
NW
Paci ic;
b eed
on
ice
P.
sibi ica
Baikal
seal
Lake
Baikal
P.
i ulina
Common
seal
N
A lan ic,
N
Paci ic;
(ku ilensis)
(Ha bou
seal)
empe a e,
suba c ic
( icha di)
His iophoca
H.
ascia a
Ribbon
seal
N
Paci ic;
suba c ic
Pagophilus
P.
g oenlandicus
Ha p
seal
N
A lan ic;
suba c ic;
b eed
on
ice
Halichoe us
H.
g ypus
G ey
seal
New oundland
e c.,
B i ain
-
Whi e
Sea,
Bal ic
E igna hus
E.
ba ba us
Bea ded
seal
A c ic
Ocean;
b eed
on
ice
Lobodon
L.
ca cinophagus
C abea e
seal
An a c ic;
edge
o
pack
ice
Omma ophoca
O.
ossi
Ross
seal
An a c ic;
edge
o
pack
ice
Hyd u ga
H.
lep onyx
Leopa d
seal
Sou he n
Ocean
Lep onycho es
L.
weddelli
Weddell
seal
An a c ic;
edge
o
ice
108
A
WORLD
LIST
OF
MAMMALIAN
SPECIES
Monachus;
monk
seals;
no he n
opical
and
wa m
empe a e
zones;
*.
M.
monachus
Medi e anean
monk
Cana y
Is
-
seal
Medi e anean,
Black
Sea
M.
schauinslandi
Hawaiian
monk
seal
Hawaii
M.
opicalis
Ca ibean
monk
seal
Fo me ly
Ca ibean:
p obably
ex inc
Mi ounga;
elephan -seals;*.
M.
angus i os is
No he n
elephan -seal
W
coas
o
N
Ame ica
M.
leonina
Sou he n
elephan -seal
Suban a c ic
Islands,
Pa agonia
Cys opho a
C.
c is a a
Hooded
seal
N
A lan ic;
edge
o
ice
ORDER
CETACEA
Whales,
dolphins,
po poises;
c.
76
species;
all
oceans,
some
opical
i e s;
e .
7.3,
7.4;
*.
SUBORDER
ODONTOCETI
Too hed
whales;
c.
66
species;
all
oceans,
some
opical
i e s.
Family
Pla anis idae
Ri e
dolphins;
c.
5
species;
S
Ame ica,
S,
E
Asia;
i e s,
coas al
wa e s;
ish

ea e s;
*.
Pon opo ia
P.
blain illei
La
Pla a
dolphin
S
B azil
-
N
A gen ina;
(F anciscana)
coas s,
es ua ies
/ma
/.
geo ensis
Bou u
Amazon,
uppe
(Amazon
po poise)
O inoco
Lipo es
L.
exilli e
Whi e
lag
dolphin
Yang zekiang
R,
Tung ing
L,
China
Pla anis a;
(Susu).
P.
gange ica
Ganges
dolphin
Ganges,
B ahmapu a
P.
mino
Indus
dolphin
Indus
&
ibu o ies
(indi)
ORDER
CETACEA
109
Family
Delphinidae
Ma ine
dolphins;
c.
32
species;
all
oceans,
some
opical
i e s;
mainly
ish

ea e s;
*.
S eno
S.
b edanensis
Rough- oo hed
dolphin
T opical,
wa m
empe a e
seas
So alia
S.
lu ia ilis
Tucuxi
Venezuela
-
S
B azil;
(b asiliensis)
Amazon;
coas s,
(guianensis)
i e s
Sousa;
hump-backed
dolphins.
S.
chinensis
Indo-Paci ic
hump-
Indian
Ocean,
SW
(bo neensis)
backed
dolphin
Paci ic,
lowe
(len iginosus)
Yang zekiang
(plumbed)
S.
euszi
A lan ic
hump-backed
Senegal
-
Came oun;
dolphin
coas s,
es ua ies
S enella;
opical
and
wa m
empe a e
seas;
classi ica ion
p o isional.
S.
clymene
A lan ic
spinne
dolphin
A lan ic
S.
coe uleoalba
S iped
dolphin
A lan ic,
Paci ic;
(s yx)
(Euph osyne
dolphin)
opical,
empe a e
S',
dubia
Spo ed
dolphin
Paci ic;
Indian
Oc.,
(a enua a)
S
A lan ic;
p obably
( on alis)
wo
species
-
(g a mani)
nomencla u e
(plagiodon)
unce ain
S.
longi os is
Spinne
dolphin
T opical,
wa m
(Long-beaked
dolphin)
empe a e
seas
Delphinus
D.
delphis
Common
dolphin
Tempe a e,
opical
(bai di)
seas;
Black
Sea
Tu
si
ops
T.
gilli
Gill
’
s
bo le-nosed
N
Paci ic;
wa m
(nuuanu)
dolphin
empe a e
T.
unca us
Bo le-nosed
dolphin
A lan ic,
Indian
Oc.,
S
Paci ic;
opical,
empe a e
Lissodelphis;
igh
whale
dolphins;
Paci ic,
S
A lan ic.
L.
bo ealis
No he n
igh
whale
N
Paci ic;
empe a e
dolphin
L.
pe oni
Sou he n
igh
whale
S
A lan ic,
S
Paci ic;
dolphin
empe a e,
sub opical
110
A
WORLD
LIST
OF
MAMMALIAN
SPECIES
Lagenodelphis
L.
hosei
F ase
’
s
dolphin
Paci ic,
Indian
Oc.,
W
A lan ic;
opical
Lageno hynchus;
sho -beaked
dolphins;
all
empe a e
and
pola
seas.
L.
acu us
A lan ic
whi e-sided
N
A lan ic,
A lan ic
dolphin
A c ic;
cold
empe a e,
pola
L.
albi os is
Whi e-beaked
dolphin
N
A lan ic,
A lan ic
A c ic;
cold
empe a e,
pola
L.
aus alis
Peale
’
s
dolphin
Sou he n
S
Ame ica;
coas al
L.
c ucige
Hou glass
dolphin
S
A lan ic,
S
Paci ic,
Sou he n
Oc.;
empe a e,
pola
L.
obliquidens
Paci ic
whi e-sided
N
Paci ic;
empe a e
dolphin
L.
obscu us
Dusky
dolphin
Sou he n
Oc.;
insho e
Peponocephala;
(Lageno hynchus).
P.
elec a
Melon-headed
whale
T opical
seas
Cephalo hynchus;
piebald
dolphins;
sou he n
empe a e
seas.
C.
comme soni
Comme son
’
s
dolphin
S
A lan ic,
SE
Paci ic,
S
Indian
Oc.
C.
eu opia
Black
dolphin
SE
Paci ic
C.
hec o i
Hec o
’
s
dolphin
SW
Paci ic
C.
hea isidei
Hea iside
’
s
dolphin
SE
A lan ic,
SW
Indian
Oc.
O caella
O.
b e i os is
I awaddy
dolphin
Bay
o
Bengal
-
N
Aus alia;
coas al,
la ge
i e s
Pseudo ca
P.
c assidens
False
kille
whale
All
seas;
opical,
empe a e
O cinus
O.
o ca
Kille
whale
All
seas;
mainly
pola ,
empe a e
G ampus;
(G ampidelphis).
G.
g iseus
Risso
’
s
dolphin
All
seas;
mainly
( ec ipinna)
empe a e

ORDER
CETACEA
111
Globicephala.
pilo
whales,
black ish.
G.
mac o hynchus
Sho - inned
pilo
Sub opical
A lan ic,
(scammoni
?)
whale
Paci ic
G.
melaena
Long- inned
pilo
N
A lan ic,
Sou he n
Oc.;
(edwa di)
whale
empe a e
Fe esa
F.
a enua a
Pygmy
kille
whale
A lan ic,
Paci ic;
(occul a)
(Slende
black ish)
opical,
wa m
empe a e
Family
Phocoenidae
Po poises;
c.
6
species;
S
empe a e,
N
empe a e
and
A c ic
coas s;
mainly
ish

ea e s;
*.
Phocoena
P.
diop ica
Spec acled
po poise
La
Pla a
-
S
Geo gia
P.
phocoena
Common
po poise
N
A lan ic,
N
Paci ic,
( ome ina)
(Ha bou
po poise)
A c ic
Oc.
P.
sinus
Gul
po poise
Gul
o
Cali o nia
(Cochi o)
P.
spinipinnis
Bu meis e
’
s
po poise
La
Pla a
-
Pe u
Phocoenoides
P.
dalli
Dall
’
s
po poise
N
Paci ic;
empe a e
( uei)
Neophocaena
N.
phocaenoides
Finless
po poise
Pakis an
-
Bo neo
-
Ko ea;
Yang zekiang;
mainly
coas al
Family
Monodon idae
Whi e
whales;
2
species;
A c ic
Ocean;
*.
Delphinap e us
D.
leucas
Whi e
whale
A c ic
Ocean
(Beluga)
Monodon
M.
monoce os
Na whal
A c ic
Ocean
Family
Physe e idae
Spe m
whales;
3
species;
all
oceans;
squid-ea e s;
*
Kogia
K.
b e iceps
Pygmy
spe m
whale
T opical,
wa m
empe a e
seas
K.
si nus
Dwa
spe m
whale
T opical,
sub opical
112
A
WORLD
LIST
OF
MAMMALIAN
SPECIES
Physe e
P.
ca odon
Spe m
whale
All
oceans;
opical,
(mac ocephalus)
( empe a e)
Family
Ziphiidae
Beaked
whales;
c.
18
species;
all
oceans;
mainly
squid-ea e s;
*.
Tasmace us
T.
shephe di
Shephe d
’
s
beaked
whale
New
Zealand
wa e s
(Tasman
whale)
Be a dius
B.
a nuxi
A noux
’
s
beaked
whale
Sou he n
hemisphe e;
(Sou he n
ou - oo hed
empe a e
whale)
B.
bai di
Bai d
’
s
beaked
whale
N
Paci ic;
empe a e
(No he n
ou - oo hed
whale)
Mesoplodon;
(Indopace us).
M.
bidens
Sowe by
’
s
beaked
whale
N
A lan ic,
Medi e anean;
empe a e
M.
bowdoini
And ew
’
s
beaked
whale
SW
Paci ic,
Indian
Oc.
M.
ca lhubbsi
Hubb
’
s
beaked
whale N
Paci ic;
wa m
empe a e
M.
densi os is
Blain ille
’
s
beaked
whale
All
opical
&
wa m
empe a e
seas
M.
eu opaeus
Ge ais
’
beaked
whale
N
A lan ic;
(ge awz)
sub opical,
wa m
empe a e
M.
ginkgodens
Ginkgo- oo hed
beaked
N
Paci ic,
Indian
Oc.
whale
M.
g a i
G ay
’
s
beaked
whale
S
Paci ic,
S
Indian
Oc.,
S
A lan ic,
(NE
A lan ic);
empe a e
M.
hec o i
Hec o
’
s
beaked
whale
S
Hemisphe e;
empe a e
seas
M.
laya di
S ap- oo hed
whale
S
Hemisphe e;
empe a e
seas
M.
minis
T ue
’
s
beaked
whale
N
A lan ic;
S
A ica;
empe a e
M.
paci ions
Longman
’
s
beaked
whale
Queensland,
Somalia
M.
s ejnege i
S ejnege
’
s
beaked
whale
N
Paci ic;
empe a e
ORDER
CETACEA
113
Ziphius
Z.
ca i os is
Cu ie
’
s
beaked
whale
All
oceans;
empe a e,
(Goose-beaked
whale)
opical
Hype oodon;
bo le-nose
whales.
H.
ampulla us
No he n
bo lenose
whale
A c ic
Oc.,
N
A lan ic,
?
N
Paci ic
H.
plani ions
Sou he n
bo lenose
whale
S
A lan ic,
Indian
Oc.,
S
Paci ic,
Sou he n
Oc.
SUBORDER
MYSTICETI
Baleen
whales;
10
species;
all
oceans;
il e - eede s.
Family
Esch ich idae
One
species;
*.
Esch ich ius,
(
Rhachianec es).
E.
gibbosus
G ey
whale
NE,
(NW)
Paci ic;
(glaucus)
coas al
( obus us)
(
N
A lan ic)
Family
Balaenop e idae
Ro quals;
6
species;
all
oceans;
*.
Balaenop e a;
(Sibbaldus);
o quals;
all
oceans;
o -sho e.
B.
acu o os a a
Minke
whale
All
oceans
(Lesse
o qual)
B.
bo ealis
Sei
whale
All
oceans
B.
edeni
B yde
’
s
whale
All
oceans
B.
musculus
Blue
whale
All
oceans
(b e icauda)
B.
physalus
Fin
whale
All
oceans
(Common
o qual)
Megap e a
M.
no ae
angliae
Humpback
whale
All
oceans
Family
Balaenidae
Righ
whales;
3
species;
empe a e,
pola
seas;
mainly
coas al;
*.
Cape ea
C.
ma gina a
Pygmy
igh
whale
S
Hemisphe e;
empe a e,
pola
Eubalaena
E.
glacialis
Black
igh
whale
All
empe a e
seas
(aus alis)
Balaena
B.
mys ice us
Bowhead
A c ic
Ocean
(G eenland
igh
whale)
114
A
WORLD
LIST
OF
MAMMALIAN
SPECIES
ORDER
SIRENIA
Sea
cows;
5
species
(one
o
hem
ex inc );
coas s
o
Indian
Ocean,
coas s
and
adjacen
i e s
o
opical
A lan ic
Ocean
( o me ly
also
N
Paci ic);
he bi o es;
*.
Family
Dugongidae
Dugong
D.
dugon
Dugong
E
A ica,
Red
Sea
-
N
Aus alia;
coas al;
*
Hyd odamalis
H.
gigas
S elle
’
s
sea
cow
Be ing
Sea,
N
Paci ic;
ex inc
Family
T ichechidae
Mana ees;
3
species;
coas s
o
opical
A lan ic
and
adjacen
i e s;
*.
T ichechus
T.
inunguis
Amazon
mana ee
R
Amazon
T.
mana us
Ame ican
mana ee
Flo ida
-
Guyana;
coas al
T.
senegalensis
A ican
mana ee
W
A ica;
i e s
ORDER
PROBOSCIDEA
Family
Elephan idae
Elephan s;
2
species;
A ica,
SE
Asia;
o es ,
sa anna;
he bi o es;
*.
Loxodon a
L.
a icana
A ican
elephan
A ica
S
o
Saha a;
(cyclo is)
o es ,
sa anna
Elephas
E.
maximus
Indian
elephan
India
-
Suma a,
S i
Lanka;
o es
ORDER
PERISSODACTYLA
Odd- oed
ungula es;
17
species;
Eu asia,
A ica,
C,
S
Ame ica;
he bi o es.
Family
Equidae
Ho ses
e c.;
8
species;
A ica,
W,
C
Asia;
s eppe,
sa anna;
g aze s.
Equus;
(Hemionus,
Hippo ig is).
E.
a icanus
A ican
ass
NE
A ica;
ances o
o
(asmus)
domes ic
ass;
*
o es ,
sc ub
ORDER
ARTIODACTYLA
121
M
azama.
b ocke s;
C,
S
Ame ica.
M.
ame icana
Red
b ocke
C
Mexico
-
N
A gen ina
M.
chunyi
Dwa
b ocke
S
Pe u,
N
Boli ia
M.
gouazoubi a
B own
b ocke
S
Mexico
-
N
A gen ina
M.
u ina
Li le
ed
b ocke
Venezuela
-
Ecuado
Pudu;
pudus;
Andes;
*.
P.
mephis ophiles
No he n
pudu
Colombia
-
N
Pe u
P.
pudu
Sou he n
pudu
S
Chile,
SW
A gen ina
Cap eolus
C.
cap eolus
Roe
dee
W
Eu ope
-
SE
Sibe ia,
S
China
Family
Gi a ìdae
Gi a e,
Okapi;
2
species,
A ica;
b owse s.
Okapia
O.
johns oni
Okapi
Zai e;
o es
Gi a a
G.
Camelopa dalis
Gi a e
A ica
S
o
Saha a;
sa anna
Family
An ilocap idae
One
species.
An ilocap a
A.
ame icana
P ongho n
W,
C
USA
-
N
Mexico;
dese ,
g assland;
*
Family
Bo idae
Ca le,
an elope,
sheep,
goa s;
c.
123
species;
N
Ame ica,
Eu asia,
A ica;
g aze s,
b owse s.
T agelaphus;
(Limno agus,
Booce cus,
S epsice os,
Tau o agus).
T.
angasi
Nyala
Na al
-
Malawi;
sa anna
T.
bux oni
Moun ain
nyala
E hiopia;
mon ane
o es ,
g assland
T.
de bianus
Gian
eland
Senegal
-
Nile;
sa anna;
(*)
T.
eu yce os
Bongo
Sie a
Leone
-
Kenya;
o es
T.
imbe bis
Lesse
kudu
E hiopia
-
Tanzania;
s eppe
T.
o yx
Eland
E,
S
A ica;
sa anna
T.
sc ip us
Bushbuck
A ica
S
o
Saha a;
o es ,
sc ub

122
A
WORLD
LIST
OF
MAMMALIAN
SPECIES
T.
spekei
Si a unga
A ica
S
o
Saha a;
swamps
T.
s epsice os
G ea e
kudu
Chad
-
E hiopia
-
S
A ica;
sa anna
Boselaphus
B.
agocamelus
Nilgai
India;
o es ,
sc ub
Te ace us
T.
quad ico nis
Fou -ho ned
an elope
India;
woodland
Bubalus;
(Anoa);
Asia ic
bu aloes;
SE
Asia;
e .
8.6;
*.
B.
a nee
Wa e
bu alo
India;
ances o
o
(bubalis)
domes ic
o m
B.
dep essico nis
Anoa
Celebes;
o es
B.
mindo ensis
Tama au
Mindo o,
Philippines;
swamp,
o es
B.
qua lesi
Moun ain
anoa
Celebes
Bos;
(Bibos);
oxen;
Eu asia;
o es ;
*.
B.
ja anicus
Ban eng
Bu ma
-
Ja a,
Bo neo;
(ban eng)
o es ;
ances o
o
domes ic
Bali
ca le
B.
gau us
Gau
India
-
Malaya;
o es ;
(Indian
bison)
ances o
o
domes ic
mi han
(gayal),
'
B.
on alis'
B.
mu us
Yak
Tibe an
Pla eau;
(g unniens)
mon ane
g assland;
ances o
o
domes ic
yak
B.
p i nigenius
Au ochs
Eu ope,
W
Asia;
( au us)
ex inc
in
wild
bu
ances o
o
domes ic
ca le,
including
zebu,
'B.
indicus'
B.
sau eli
Koup ey
Indochina;
o es
Synce os
S.
ca e
A ican
bu alo
A ica
S
o
Saha a;
o es ,
sa anna
Bison
B.
bison
Ame ican
bison
N
Ame ica;
g assland
(woodland);
(*)
B.
bonasus
Eu opean
bison
E
Eu ope;
o es ;
*
(Wisen )
ORDER
ARTIODACTYLA
123
Cephalophus:
(Philan omba);
o es
duike s;
A ica
S
o
Saha a;
o es .
C.
ade si
Ade
’
s
duike
Zanziba ,
E
Kenya
C.
callipygus
Pe e s
’
duike
Gabon,
Came oun
e c.
C.
do salis
Bay
duike
Guinea
-
Zai e
e c.
C.jen inki
Jen ink
’
s
duike
Libe ia
e c.;
*
C.
leucogas e
Whi e-bellied
duike
Came oun
-
E
Zai e
C.
maxwelli
Maxwell
’
s
duike
Senegal
-
Nige ia
C.
mon icola
Blue
duike
SE
Nige ia
-
Kenya
-
S
A ica;
*
C.
na alensis
Red
o es
duike
Somalia
-
E
Zai e
-
S
A ica
C.
nige
Black
duike
Guinea
-
Nige ia
C.
nig i ons
Black- on ed
duike
Came oun
-
Kenya
-
Angola;
we
o es
C.
ogilbyi
Ogilby
’
s
duike
Sie a
Leone
-
Gabon
C.
u ila us
Red- lanked
duike
Senegal
-
Sudan;
o es -edge,
hicke
C.
spadix
Abbo
’
s
duike
Tanzania;
mon ane
C.
syl icul o
Yellow-backed
duike
Gambia
-
Kenya
-
Angola
C.
weynsi
Zai e
-
W
Kenya;
e .
8.8
C.
zeb a
Banded
duike
Libe ia
e c.
Syl icap a
S.
g immia
Common
duike
A ica
S
o
Saha a;
sa anna
Kobus;
(Adeno a,
Ono agus);
A ica
S
o
Saha a.
K.
ellipsip ymnus
Wa e buck
A ica
S
o
Saha a;
(de assa)
sa anna
K.
kob
Kob
Vol a
-
Kenya;
sa anna
K.
leche
Lechwe
Zambia
e c.;
we
g assland;
*
K.
megace os
Nile
lechwe
S
Sudan;
swamps
K.
a doni
Puku
Zambia
e c.;
sa anna
Redunca;
eedbuck;
A ica
S
o
Saha a;
sa anna.
R.
a undinum
Reedbuck
S
A ica
-
L
Vic o ia
R.
ul o u ula
Moun ain
eedbuck
S,
E,
C
A ica
R.
edunca
Boha
eedbuck
Senegal
-
Tanzania
Pelea
P.
cap eolus
Rhebok
S
A ica;
hilly
g assland
Hippo agus
H.
equinus
Roan
an elope
A ica
S
o
Saha a;
sa anna
124
A
WORLD
LIST
OF
MAMMALIAN
SPECIES
H.
leucophaeus
Blue
buck
SW
A ica;
ex inc
H.
nige
Sable
an elope
S
A ica
-
Kenya;
sa anna;
(•*)
O yx
O.
dammah
Scimi a
o yx
S
edge
o
Saha a;
( ao)
semi-dese ;
*
O.
gazella
Gemsbok
SW,
E
A ica;
s eppe
(Beisa)
O.
leuco yx
A abian
o yx
A abia;
dese ;
*
Addax
A.
nasomacula us
Addax
Saha a;
dese ,
semi-dese ;
*
Connochae es;
(Go gon);
wildebees ;
s eppe.
C.
gnou
Black
wildebees
S
A ica;
*
(Whi e- ailed
gnu)
C.
au inus
Blue
wildebees
S,
E
A ica
(B indled
gnu)
Alcelaphus
A.
buselaphus
Ha ebees
W,
E,
SW
A ica;
s eppe;
(*)
A.
lich ens eini
Lich ens ein
’
s
ha ebees
Angola
-
Tanzania;
sa anna
Damaliscus;
(Bea agus).
D.
do cas
Bon ebok,
Blesbok
S
A ica;
s eppe;
(*)
D.
hun e i
Hun e
’
s
ha ebees
NE
Kenya,
S
Somalia;
s eppe;
*
D.
luna us
Tsessebi,
Topi
A ica
S
o
Saha a;
sa anna
O eo agus
O.
o eo agus
Klipsp inge
A ica
S
o
Saha a;
ocky
hills
in
sa anna
Madoqua;
(Rhyncho agus);
dik-diks;
E,
S
A ica;
d y
s eppe.
M.
guen he i
Gun he
’
s
dik-dik
E
A ica
M.
ki ki
Ki k
’
s
dik-dik
SW,
E
A ica
M.
piacen ina
SE
Somalia
M.
sal iana
Sal
’
s
dik-dik
N,
E
E hiopia,
Somalia
(phillipsi)
(swaynei)
Do ca agus
D.
megalo is
Bei a
an elope
Somalia,
E
E hiopia;
semi-dese ;
*
ORDER
ARTIODACTYLA
125
Ou ebia
O.
ou ebi
O ibi
A ica
S
o
Saha a;
s eppe,
sa anna
Raphice os
R.
campes is
S eenbok
S,
E
A ica;
s eppe,
sa anna
R.
melano is
G ysbok
SW
A ica;
s eppe
R.
sha pei
Sha pe
’
s
g ysbok
S
A ica
-
Tanzania;
sa anna
Neo agus;
(Neso agus).
N.
ba esi
Ba es
’
dwa
an elope
SE
Nige ia
-
E
Zai e
e c.;
o es
N.
moscha us
Suni
Kenya
-
Na al;
hicke ;
(*)
N.
pygmaeus
Royal
an elope
Sie a
Leone
-
Ghana;
o es
Aepyce os
A.
nelampus
Impala
S,
E
A ica;
sa anna;
(*)
An ilope
A.
ce icap a
Blackbuck
India;
s eppe
An ido cas
A.
ma supialis
Sp ingbok
S
A ica;
s eppe
Li oc anius
L.
walle i
Ge enuk
E
A ica;
s eppe
Ammodo cas
A.
cla kei
Diba ag
Somalia,
E
E hiopia;
semi-dese ;
*
Gazella;
gazelles;
Saha a
-
Tanzania
-
Mongolia;
dese ,
s eppe.
G.
cu ie
i
Edmi
gazelle
Mo occo,
N
Alge ia,
Tunis;
*
G.
dama
Add a
gazelle
W,
S
Saha a;
(*)
G.
do
cas
Do cas
gazelle
Saha a
-
C
India;
(*)
G.
gazella
Moun ain
gazelle
A abia
-
Is ael;
(*)
(Idmi)
G.
g an i
G an
’
s
gazelle
E hiopia
-
Tanzania
G.
lep oce os
Sand
gazelle
N
Saha a;
*
(Rhim)
G.
u i ons
Red- on ed
gazelle
Senegal
-
E hiopia
G.
u ina
+
Red
gazelle
Alge ia;
ex inc
G.
soemme ingi
Soemme ing
’
s
gazelle
Sudan,
E hiopia,
Somalia
126
A
WORLD
LIST
OF
MAMMALIAN
SPECIES
G.
spekei
Speke
’
s
gazelle
Somalia,
E
E hiopia;
*
(De o)
G.
subgu u osa
Goi ed
gazelle
A abia
-
Pakis an
-
Mongolia;
(*)
G.
homsoni
Thomson
’
s
gazelle
Sudan
-
Tanzania
P ocap a;
Chinese
gazelles;
Mongolia
-
Tibe ;
s eppe.
P.
gu u osa
Mongolian
gazelle
Mongolia
e c.
P.
pic icauda a
Tibe an
gazelle
Tibe an
Pla eau
P.
p zewalskii
P zewalski
’
s
gazelle
C
China
Pan holops
P.
hodgsoni
Chi u
Tibe an
Pla eau;
*
(Tibe an
an elope)
Saiga
S.
a a ica
Saiga
S
Russia
-
Mongolia;
s eppe
Nemo haedus;
go als;
E
Asia;
mon ane
o es .
N.
c anb ooki
Red
go al
N
Bu ma
N.
go al
Common
go al
Himalayas
-
SE
Sibe ia;
*
Cap ico nis;
se ows;
E,
SE
Asia;
o es .
C.
c ispus
Japanese
se ow
Japan,
Taiwan
C.
suma aensis
Mainland
se ow
Kashmi
-
C
China
-
Suma a;
(*)
O eamnos
O.
ame icanus
Moun ain
goa
NW
USA
-
S
Alaska
Rupicap a
R.
upicap a
Chamois
N
Spain
-
Caucasus,
[New
Zealand],
mon ane;
(*)
O ibos
O.
moscha us
Musk
ox
Alaska
-
G eenland;
[No way,
Spi zbe gen];
und a
Budo cas
B.
axicolo
Takin
E
Himalayas,
SW
China;
mon ane
o es ;
(*)
Hemi agus;
ah s;
SW,
S
Asia;
mon ane.
H.
hyloc ius
Nilgi i
ah
S
India;
*
H.
jayaka i
A abian
ah
Oman;
*
H.
jemlahicus
Himalayan
ah
Himalayas,
[New
Zealand]

ORDER
ARTIODACTYLA
127
Cap a;
goa s;
S
Eu ope
-
C
Asia
-
NE
A ica;
mon ane.
C.
aegag us
Wild
goa
Pakis an
-
Asia
Mino ,
(hi cus)
(Bezoa )
C e e;
ances o
o
domes ic
goa
C.
caucasico
Wes
Caucasian
u
W
Caucasus
C.
cylind ico nis
Eas
Caucasian
u
E
Caucasus
C.
alcone i
Ma kho
W
Himalayas,
A ghanis an
e c.;
*
C.
ibex
Ibex
Alps
-
C
Asia
-
E hiopia;
(*)
C.
pi enaica
Spanish
ibex
Spain;
(*)
Ammo agus;
(Cap a).
A.
le ia
Ba ba y
sheep
Saha a
e c.
(Aoudad)
Pseudois
P.
nayau
Bha al
Himalayas,
W
China;
(Blue
sheep)
mon ane
O is;
sheep;
W,
C,
NE
Asia,
W
N
Ame ica;
mon ane;
classi ica ion
uns able;
e .
8.7.
O.
ammon
A gali
Al ai
-
Himalayas;
*
O.
canadensis
Ame ican
bigho n
SW
Canada
-
W
USA
-
(Moun ain
sheep)
N
Mexico;
*
O.
dalli
Dall
sheep
Alaska
-
N
B .
Colombia
(Whi e
sheep)
O.
ni icola
Sibe ian
bigho n
NE
Sibe ia
O.
o ien alis
Mou lon
I an
-
Asia
Mino ,
(la is anica)
[Sa dinia,
Co sica,
(musimo i)
Cyp us,
C
Eu ope];
ances o
o
domes ic
sheep,
'O.
a ies';
(*)
O.
ignei
U ial
Kashmi
-
I an,
Tu kes an;
*
ORDER
PHOLIDOTA
One
amily.
Family
Manidae
Pangolins
(scaly
an ea e s);
7
species;
A ica,
S
Asia;
o es ,
sa anna;
a bo eal,
e es ial;
eed
on
an s
and
e mi es.
Manis;
(Pa amanis,
Pha aginus,
Smu sia,
U omanis).
M.
c assicauda a
Indian
pangolin
India,
S i
Lanka;
*
128
A
WORLD
LIST
OF
MAMMALIAN
SPECIES
M.
gigan ea
Gian
g ound
pangolin
Senegal
-
Uganda
-
Angola;
sa anna,
o es
M
.
ja anica
Malayan
pangolin
Bu ma
-
Ja a,
Bo neo,
Palawan;
*
M.
pen adac yla
Chinese
pangolin
Nepal
-
S
China,
Taiwan;
*
M.
emmincki
Temminck
’
s
g ound
S
Sudan
-
S
A ica;
pangolin
sa anna;
*
M.
e adac yla
Long- ailed
pangolin
Senegal
-
Uganda
-
(longicauda a)
Angola;
o es ,
a bo eal
M.
icuspis
T ee
pangolin
Senegal
-
W
Kenya
-
Angola;
o es ,
a bo eal
ORDER
RODENTIA
Roden s;
c.
1591
species;
wo ldwide;
e es ial,
a bo eal,
sub e anean,
aqua ic;
mainly
seed-ea e s,
also
he bi o es
and
insec i o es.
Family
Aplodon idae
One
species.
Aplodon ia
A.
u a
Moun ain
bea e
NW
USA;
we
o es
Family
Sciu idae
Squi els;
c.
246
species;
Eu asia,
A ica,
N,
C,
S
Ame ica;
o es ,
sa anna,
(s eppe).
Sciu us;
(Gue lingue us,
Neosciu us);
Palaea c ic
and
Ame ican
ee
squi els;
o es ;
a bo eal.
S',
abe i
Tassel-ea ed
squi el
Colo ado
-
NW
Mexico,
(kaibabensis)
A izona;
mon ane
pine
o es ;
e .
9.3
S.
aes uans
N
A gen ina
-
Venezuela
(gil igula is)
S.
alleni
Alien
’
s
squi el
NE
Mexico
S.
anomalus
Pe sian
squi el
I an,
Asia
Mino
e c.
S.
apache
Apache
ox
squi el
S
A izona
-
N
Mexico;
mon ane
S.
a izonensis
A izona
g ey
squi el
A izona,
N
Mexico;
mon ane
S.
au eogas e
Gua emalan
g ey
squi el
C
Mexico
-
Gua emala;
(g iseo la us)
e .
9.4
(nelsoni)
(poliopus)
ORDER
RODENTIA
129
S',
ca olinensis
Eas e n
g ey
squi el
E,
C
USA,
SE
Canada,
[B i ain,
I eland,
S
A ica];
dec.
o es
S.
chi icahuae
Chi icahua
squi el
SE
A izona;
mon ane
S.
collidei
Collie
’
s
squi el
NW
Mexico;
mon ane
S.
deppei
Deppe
’
s
squi el
E
Mexico
-
Cos a
Rica
S.
lammi e
Venezuela
S.
g ana ensis
Ecuado ,
Venezuela
-
Cos a
Rica
S.
g iseus
Wes e n
g ey
squi el
Washing on
-
Cali o nia
S.
igni us
N
A gen ina
-
Pe u,
W
B azil
S.
igni en e
Colombia
-
Pe u,
N
B azil
S.
langsdo i
C,
E,
S
B azil,
Boli ia
S.
lis
Japanese
squi el
Japan,
excep
Hokkaido
S.
naya i ensis
Naya i
squi el
WC
Mexico
S.
nige
Eas e n
ox
squi el
E,
C
USA;
open
o es ;
(*)
S.
ocula us
Pe e s
’
squi el
C
Mexico
S.
puche ani
Colombia
S.
py hono us
Amazon
basin
S.
ichmondi
Richmond
’
s
squi el
Nica agua
S',
sanbo ni
SE
Pe u
S.
s amineus
NE
Pe u,
SE
Ecuado
S.
a iega oides
Va iega ed
squi el
SE
Mexico
-
Panama
(goldmam)
S.
ulga is
Eu asian
ed
squi el
I eland
-
Hokkaido;
con.
o es
S.
yuca anensis
Yuca an
squi el
Yuca an,
Gua emala
Syn heosciu us;
Cen al
Ame ica;
mon ane
o es .
S.
b ochus
Panama
moun ain
squi el
Panama
S.
poasensis
Poas
moun ain
squi el
Panama,
Cos a
Rica
Mic osciu us;
Ame ican
pygmy
squi els.
M.
al a i
Al a o
’
s
pygmy
squi el
S
Nica agua
-
Panama
M.
boque ensis
Boque e
pygmy
squi el
W
Panama
M
.
la i en e
N
B azil,
Pe u
M.
mimulus
Panama
-
Ecuado
(is hmius)
M.
san ande ensis
Colombia;
e .
9.5
Sciu illus
S.
pusillus
Sou h
Ame ican
pygmy
S
Ame ica
N
o
squi el
Amazon;
o es
130
A
WORLD
LIST
OF
MAMMALIAN
SPECIES
P osciu illus;
Celebes
dwa
squi els;
Celebes;
e .
9.6.
P.
abs usus
Celebes
P.
leucomus
Celebes
e c.
P.
mu inus
Celebes
Rhei h osciu us
R.
mac o is
Tu ed
g ound
squi el
Bo neo;
o es
Tamiasciu us;
Ame ican
ed
squi els
(chicka ees);
N
Ame ica;
coni e ous
o es .
T.
douglasi
Douglas
’
squi el
W
coas
USA
T.
hudsonicus
Ame ican
ed
squi el
Canada,
NE
USA,
( emon i)
Rockies
Funambulus;
palm
squi els
(Indian
s iped
squi els);
India
e c.;
o es ,
sc ub;
e es ial.
F.
laya di
Laya d
’
s
s iped
squi el
S i
Lanka,
S
India
F.
palma um
Indian
palm
squi el
S i
Lanka,
India
F.
pennan i
No he n
palm
squi el
N,
C
India,
Pakis an,
Nepal
F.
sublinea us
Dusky
s iped
squi el
S i
Lanka,
S
India
F.
is ia us
Jungle
s iped
squi el
S
India
Ra u a;
o ien al
gian
squi els;
SE
Asia;
o es ;
*.
R.
a inis
C eam-colou ed
gian
Malaya,
Suma a,
squi el
Bo neo
R.
bicolo
Black
gian
squi el
Nepal
-
S
China
-
Ja a
R.
indica
Indian
gian
squi el
S,
C
India
R.
mac ou a
G izzled
Indian
squi el
S
India,
S i
Lanka
P o oxe us;
A ican
gian
squi els;
W,
C,
E
A ica;
o es .
P.
aubinni
Slende - ailed
gian
Libe ia
-
Ghana
squi el
P.
s ange i
Gian
o es
squi el
Sie a
Leone
-
Kenya
-
Angola
Epixe us
E.
ebii
Temminck
’
s
gian
squi el
Libe ia
-
R
Zai e;
(wilsoni)
(A ican
palm
squi el)
high
o es ;
*
Funisciu us;
A ican
s iped
squi els;
A ica;
o es .
F.
ane y h us
Thomas
’
ee
squi el
Senegal,
Nige ia
-
Uganda,
Zai e
F.
bayoni
Bocage
’
s
ee
squi el
NE
Angola,
SW
Zai e
F.
ca u he si
Moun ain
ee
squi el
Ruwenzo i
-
Bu undi;
mon ane
F.
congicus
Kuhl
’
s
ee
squi el
R
Zai e
-
SW
A ica
F.
isabella
G ay
’
s
ou -s iped
Came oun
-
R
Zai e
squi el
ORDER
RODENTIA
137
P.
leucogenys
Japanese
gian
lying
Japan
excep
Hokkaido;
squi el
Kansu
-
Yunnan
P.
magni iais
Hodgson
’
s
lying
squi el
Nepal,
Sikkim
P.
pe au is a
Red
gian
lying
squi el
Kashmi
-
S
China
-
Ja a,
Bo neo,
S i
Lanka
Eupe au us
E.
cine eus
Woolly
lying
squi el
Kashmi ;
mon ane
coni e ous
o es ,
ocks
P e omys
P.
momonga
Small
Japanese
lying
Honshu,
Kyushu,
Japan
squi el
P.
olans
Sibe ian
lying
squi el
Finland
-
Ko ea,
Hokkaido;
coni e ous
o es
Glaucomys;
Ame ican
lying
squi els;
N
Ame ica;
o es .
G.
sab inus
No he n
lying
squi el
Canada,
W
USA
G.
olans
Sou he n
lying
squi el
E
USA
-
Hondu as
Te oznj's
A.
eph omelas
Black
lying
squi el
Malaya,
Suma a,
(phaeomelas)
Bo neo
A.
homasi
Thomas
’
lying
squi el
Bo neo
Hylope es;
pygmy
lying
squi els;
SE
Asia;
o es .
H.
albonige
Pa icolou ed
lying
squi el
Nepal
-
Indochina
H.
imb ia us
Kashmi
pygmy
lying
A ghanis an
-
Kashmi
squi el
H.
lepidus
Red-cheeked
lying
squi el
Thailand
-
Ja a,
(spadiceus)
Bo neo
H.
mindanensis
Mindanao,
Philippines
H.
nig ipes
Palawan,
Philippines
H.
phay ei
Phay e
’
s
lying
squi el
Bu ma,
Thailand
H.
pla yu us
G ey-cheeked
lying
Malaya
-
Ja a,
squi el
Bo neo
Pe inomys
P.
c ini us
Basilan,
Philippines
P.
elec ilis
Hainan
lying
squi el
Hainan
I,
China
P.
uscocapillus
T a anco e
lying
squi el
S
India,
S i
Lanka
P.
geniba bis
Whiske ed
lying
squi el
Malaya
-
Bo neo
P.
hageni
Bo neo,
Suma a
P.
se osus
Whi e-bellied
lying
Bu ma,
Malaya,
(mo isi)
squi el
Suma a,
Bo neo
P.
o de manni
Vo de mann
’
s
lying
squi el
Malaya,
Bo neo

138
A
WORLD
LIST
OF
MAMMALIAN
SPECIES
Ae e es
A.
melanop e us
No h
Chinese
lying
NE
China
squi el
T ogop e us
T.
xan hipes
Complex- oo hed
lying
China
squi el
Belomys
B.
pea soni
Hai y- oo ed
lying
Sikkim
-
Indochina,
squi el
Taiwan
P e omyscus
P.
pul e ulen us
Smoky
lying
squi el
S
Thailand
-
Suma a,
Bo neo
Pe au illus
P.
emiliae
Sa awak,
Bo neo
P.
hosei
Sa awak,
Bo neo
P.
kinlochi
Selango
pygmy
lying
Selango ,
Malaya
squi el
Iomys
I.
ho s ieldi
Ho s ield
’
s
lying
squi el
Malaya
-
Ja a,
Bo neo
Family
Geomyidae
Pocke
gophe s;
c.
37
species;
USA
(especially
SW)
o
Colombia;
o es
-
s eppe;
sub e anean;
e .
9.7.
Geomys
G.
a ena ius
Dese
pocke
gophe
S
New
Mexico
e c.
G.
bu sa ius
Plains
pocke
gophe
C
USA
G.
colonus
Colonial
pocke
gophe
SE
Geo gia
G.
cumbe landius
Cumbe land
I
pocke
gophe
Cumbe land
I,
SE
Geo gia
G. on anelus
She man
’
s
pocke
gophe
NE
Geo gia
G.
pe sona us
Texas
pocke
gophe
S
Texas,
NE
Mexico
G.
pine is
Sou heas e n
pocke
gophe
Alabama
-
C
Flo ida
G.
opicalis
T opical
pocke
gophe
S
Tamaulipas,
(pe sona us)
E
Mexico;
e .
9.8
Thomomys
T.
bo ae
Bo a
’
s
pocke
gophe
S
USA
-
N
Mexico
T.
bulbi o us
Camas
pocke
gophe
NW
O egon
T.
clusius
Wyoming;
e .
9.99
T.
mazama
Wes e n
pocke
gophe
O egon,
N
Cali o nia
T.
mon icola
Moun ain
pocke
gophe
Cali o nia
ORDER
RODENTIA
139
T.
alpoides
No he n
pocke
gophe
NW
USA,
SW
Canada
T.
ownsendi
Townsend
’
s
pocke
gophe
Ne ada,
Idaho
e c.
T.
umb inus
Sou he n
pocke
gophe
SW
USA,
Mexico
Pappogeomys;
(C a ogeomys);
Mexico,
(S
USA);
e .
9.9.
P.
alco ni
Alco n
’
s
pocke
gophe
Jalisco,
Mexico
P.
bulle i
Bulle
’
s
pocke
gophe
SW
Mexico
P.
cas anops
Yellow- aced
pocke
gophe
SE
Colo ado
-
N
Mexico
P. umosus
Smoky
pocke
gophe
Colima,
SW
Mexico
P.
gymnu us
Llano
pocke
gophe
C
Mexico
P.
me iami
Me iam
’
s
pocke
gophe
C
Mexico
P.
neglec us
Que e a o
pocke
gophe
Que e a o,
C
Mexico
P.
ylo hinus
Taylo
’
s
pocke
gophe
C
Mexico
P.
zinse i
Zinse
’
s
pocke
gophe
Jalisco,
C
Mexico
O hogeomys;
(He e ogeomys,
Mac ogeomys);
Mexico
-
Colombia.
O.
ca a o
Chi iqui
pocke
gophe
W
Panama,
Cos a
Rica
O.
che iei
Che ie
’
s
pocke
gophe
Cos a
Rica
O.
cuniculus
Oaxacan
pocke
gophe
Oaxaca,
Mexico
O.
da iensis
Da ien
pocke
gophe
E
Panama
-
Colombia
O.
g andis
La ge
pocke
gophe
Hondu as
-
Gue e o,
Mexico
O.
he e odus
Va iable
pocke
gophe
Cos a
Rica
O.
hispidus
Hispid
pocke
gophe
E
Mexico
-
Gua emala
O.
lanius
Big
pocke
gophe
Ve ac uz,
Mexico
O.
ma agalpae
Nica aguan
pocke
gophe
Nica agua,
Hondu as
O.
pygacan his
El
Sal ado
pocke
gophe
El
Sal ado
O.
unde woodi
Unde wood's
pocke
gophe
Cos a
Rica
Z.
ichopus
Michoacan
pocke
gophe
Michoacan,
SW
Mexico
Family
He e omyidae
Pocke
mice,
kanga oo- a s,
e c.;
c.
63
species;
N,
(C,
S)
Ame ica;
dese ,
s eppe,
( o es ).
Pe ogna hus;
pocke
mice;
Mexico,
SW,
(NW)
USA;
dese ,
s eppe.
P.
al icola
Whi e-ea ed
pocke
S
Cali o nia
mouse
P.
amplus
A izona
pocke
mouse
A izona
e c.
P.
an honyi
An hony
’
s
pocke
mouse
Ce os
I,
Baja
Cali o nia
P.
a ena ius
Li le
dese
pocke
mouse
Baja
Cali o nia
P.
a us
Na ow-skulled
pocke
NW
Mexico
mouse
P.
baileyi
Bailey
’
s
pocke
mouse
Baja
Cali o nia,
A izona,
Sono a
P.
cali o niens
Cali o nia
pocke
mouse
Cali o nia
140
A
WORLD
LIST
OF
MAMMALIAN
SPECIES
P.
dalques i
Dalques
’
s
pocke
mouse
Baja
Cali o nia;
e .
9.11
P.
allax
San
Diego
pocke
mouse
S
Cali o nia,
N
Baja
Cali o nia
P.
ascia us
Oli e-backed
pocke
mouse
Colo ado
-
Saska chewan
P.
la escens
Plains
pocke
mouse
A izona
-
N
Texas
-
(apache)
Minneso a;
e .
9.10
P.
la ns
Silky
pocke
mouse
W
Neb aska
-
C
Mexico;
(me
iami)
e .
9.12
P. o mosus
Long- ailed
pocke
mouse
U ah
-
Baja
Cali o nia
P.
goldmani
Goldman
’
s
pocke
mouse
NW
Mexico
P.
hispidus
Hispid
pocke
mouse
N
Dako a
-
C
Mexico
P.
ino na us
San
Joaquin
pocke
mouse
Cali o nia
P.
in e medius
Rock
pocke
mouse
A izona
-
SW
Texas,
N
Mexico
P.
linea us
Lined
pocke
mouse
C
Mexico
P.
longimemb is
Li le
pocke
mouse
U ah
-
Baja
Cali o nia
P.
nelsoni
Nelson
’
s
pocke
mouse
N
Mexico,
SW
Texas
P.
pa us
G ea
Basin
pocke
mouse
Ne ada
-
S
B .
Colombia
P.
penicilla us
Dese
pocke
mouse
S
Cali o nia
-
C
Mexico
P.
pe nix
Sinaloan
pocke
mouse
NW
Mexico
P.
spina us
Spiny
pocke
mouse
Baja
Cali o nia,
S
Cali o nia
P.
xan hono us
Yellow-ea ed
pocke
C
Cali o nia
mouse
Mic odipodops:
kanga oo-mice;
Ne ada
e c.;
sand-s eppes.
M.
megacephalus
Da k
kanga oo-mouse
Ne ada
e c.
M.
pallidus
Pale
kanga oo-mouse
SW
Ne ada
Dipodomys;
kanga oo- a s;
SW
USA
-
Mexico;
dese ,
s eppe.
D.
agilis
Agile
kanga oo- a
C
Cali o nia
-
Baja
(pa alius)
Cali o nia;
e .
9.13
(peninsula is)
D.
cali o niens
N
Cali o nia,
S
O egon;
e .
9.13
D.
compac us
Pad e
I,
Texas;
e .
9.13
D.
dese i
Dese
kanga oo- a
Ne ada
-
NW
Mexico
D.
ela o
Texas
kanga oo- a
N
Texas;
*
D.
elephan inus
Big-ea ed
kanga oo- a
WC
Cali o nia;
*
D.
g a ipes
San
Quin in
kanga oo- a
NW
Baja
Cali o nia
D.
hee manni
Hee mann
’
s
kanga oo- a
Cali o nia;
(*)
D.
ingens
Gian
kanga oo- a
S
Cali o nia
D.
insula is
San
Jose
kanga oo- a
San
Jose
I,
Baja
Cali o nia
ORDER
RODENTIA
141
D.
me iami
Me iam
’
s
kanga oo- a
Ne ada
-
C
Mexico
(ma ga i ae)
D.
mic ops
Chisel- oo hed
kanga oo-
Ne ada
e c.
a
D.
nelsoni
Nelson
’
s
kanga oo- a
NC
Mexico
D.
ni a oides
F esno
kanga oo- a
C
Cali o nia
D.
o
di
O d
’
s
kanga oo- a
W
USA,
NE
Mexico
D.
pana nin inus
Panamin
kanga oo- a
Cali o nia,
SW
Ne ada;
mon ane
D.
phillipsi
Phillips
’
kanga oo- a
C
Mexico;
e .
9.14;
(*)
(o na us)
D.
spec abilis
Banne - ailed
kanga oo- a
New
Mexico
-
C
Mexico
D.
s ephensi
S ephens
’
kanga oo- a
S
Cali o nia
D.
enus us
Na ow- aced
kanga oo- a
WC
Cali o nia
Liomys;
spiny
pocke -mice;
Mexico
-
Panama;
a id
sc ub,
s eppe;
e .
9.15.
L.
adspe sus
Panamanian
spiny
pocke
C
Panama
mouse
L.
i o a us
Mexican
spiny
pocke
mouse
S
Texas
-
S
Mexico
L.
pic us
Pain ed
spiny
pocke
mouse
W,
S
Mexico
(annec ens)
L.
sal ini
Sal in's
spiny
pocke
mouse
S
Mexico
-
Cos a
Rica
(c ispus)
L.
spec abilis
Jaliscan
spiny
pocke
mouse
Jalisco,
WC
Mexico
He e omys.
o es
spiny
pocke
mice;
S
Mexico
-
Ecuado ;
o es .
H.
anomalus
T inidad
spiny
pocke
mouse
Colombia,
Venezuela,
T inidad
H.
aus alis
Sou he n
spiny
pocke
mouse
E
Panama
-
Ecuado
H.
desma es ianus
Desma es 's
spiny
pocke
S
Mexico
-
Colombia
mouse
H.
gaume i
Gaume
’
s
spiny
pocke
Yuca an,
Mexico
mouse
H.
goldmani
Goldman
’
s
spiny
pocke
Gua emala,
Chiapas
mouse
H.
lep u us
San o
Domingo
spiny
pocke
S
Mexico
mouse
H.
longicauda us
Long- ailed
spiny
pocke
Tabasco,
S
Mexico
mouse
H.
nelsoni
Nelson
’
s
spiny
pocke
mouse
Chiapas,
S
Mexico
H.
nig icauda us
Goodwin
’
s
spiny
pocke
Oaxaca,
Mexico
mouse
H.
o es e us
Moun ain
spiny
pocke
Cos a
Rica
mouse
H.
empo alis
Mo za ongo
spiny
pocke
Ve ac uz,
Mexico
mouse
142
A
WORLD
LIST
OF
MAMMALIAN
SPECIES
Family
Cas o idae
Cas o ;
bea e s;
2
species;
eshwa e
in
deciduous
o es .
C.
canadensis
Ame ican
bea e
N
Ame ica,
[Finland]
C.
ibe
Eu asian
bea e
Eu ope
-
Al ai
(albicus)
Family
Anomalu idae
Scaly- ailed
squi els;
7
species;
W,
C
A ica;
o es ;
a bo eal.
Anomalu us;
(Anomalu ops);
la ge
scaly- ailed
squi els;
W,
C
A ica.
A.
beec o i
Beec o
’
s
lying
squi el
W
A ica
-
Zai e
A.
de bianus
Lo d
De by
’
s
lying
squi el
Sie a
Leone
-
Mozambique,
Angola
A.
peli
Pel
’
s
lying
squi el
Sie a
Leone
-
Ghana
A.
pusillus
Li le
lying
squi el
Zai e,
S
Came oun,
Gabon
Idiu us;
pygmy
scaly- ailed
squi els;
W,
C
A ica.
/.
mac o is
Long-ea ed
lying
squi el
W
A ica
-
Zai e
I.
zenke i
Zenke 's
lying
squi el
Came oun,
Zai e
Zenke ella
Z.
insignis
Fligh less
scaly- ailed
Came oun,
Rio
Muni,
squi el
?
Gabon;
o es
Family
Pede idae
Pede es
P.
capensis
Sp ing
ha e
S
A ica
-
S
Kenya;
(Sp inghaas)
s eppe
Family
Mu idae
Mice,
a s,
oles,
ge bils,
hams e s
e c.;
c.
1011
species;
wo ldwide
in
all
e es

ial
(and
eshwa e )
habi a s;
eed
mainly
on
seeds,
also
g ass,
insec s
e c.
Sub amily
Hespe omyinae
New-wo ld
mice
and
a s;
c.
349
species;
N,
C,
S
Ame ica;
dese
-
o es ;
classi ica ion
o
many
Cen al
and
Sou h
Ame ican
ep esen a i es
e y
p o

isional.
O yzomys;
(Melanomys,
Nec omys,
Neso yzomys,
Oecomys,
Sigmodon omys);
ice
a s;
S
USA
-
Tie a
del
Fuego;
g assland,
ma shes,
sc ub,
( o es ).
O.
albigula is
Boli ia
-
Cos a
Rica;
(de zi/s)
mon ane
(pi ensis)

ORDER
RODENTIA
143
O.
al a oi
Al a o
’
s
ice
a
C
Mexico
-
Ecuado
O.
al issimus
Pe u,
Ecuado ;
mon ane
O.
andinus
NE
Pe u
O.
an illa um
+
Jamaican
ice
a
Jamaica;
ex inc
O.
aph as us
Ha is
’
ice
a
Cos a
Rica
O.
a enalis
NE
Pe u
O.
a gen a us
Cudjoe
Key,
Flo ida;
e .
9.20
O.
au i en e
Pe u,
Ecuado ;
e .
9.18
O.
balnea o
Ecuado ,
E
o
Andes
O.
bau i
San a
Fe
I,
Galapagos
O.
bicolo
Boli ia,
Amazon
(ende si)
Basin
-
Panama;
( abea us)
o es ;
e .
9.19
O.
bombycinus
Silky
ice
a
Nica agua
-
N
Ecuado
(Long-whiske ed
ice
a )
O.
buccina us
Pa aguay,
N
A gen ina
O.
caliginosus
Dusky
ice
a
Hondu as
-
Ecuado
O.
capi o
B azil,
N
A gen ina
-
( alamancae)
Cos a
Rica,
E
o
Andes
O.
ca he inae
Guyana
-
SE
B azil
O.
cauda us
Oaxaca,
S
Mexico
O.
chapa ensis
E
Boli ia
O.
concolo
E
B azil,
Boli ia
-
( ini a is)
Cos a
Rica;
e .
9.19
O.
cozumelae
Cozumel
Island
ice
a
Cozumel
I,
Yuca an,
Mexico
O.
da wini
San a
C uz
I,
Galapagos;
p obably
ex inc
O.
delica us
Colombia
-
Guyana,
(mic o is)
N
B azil
O.
del icola
NE
A gen ina,
U uguay
O.
dimidia us
Thomas
’
wa e
a
Nica agua
O.
a nesi
N
A gen ina;
e .
9.21
O.
algens
Thomas
’
ice
a
C
Mexico
O
.
ul escens
Pygmy
ice
a
C
Mexico
-
Venezuela
O.
galapagoensis
San
C is obal
I,
Galapagos;
p obably
ex inc
O.
go gasi
NW
Colombia;
o es ;
e .
9.23
144
A
WORLD
LIST
OF
MAMMALIAN
SPECIES
O.
hammondi
NW
Ecuado
O.
inde essus
San a
C uz
I,
Galapagos;
p obably
ex inc
O.
in ec us
Colombia;
mon ane
O.
longicauda us
Tie a
del
Fuego
-
Pe u
O.
macconnelli
Su inam
-
Ecuado
O.
maculipes
E
B azil
O.
melanos oma
E
Pe u
O.
melano is
Black-ea ed
ice
a
Mexico
O.
minu us
Ecuado
-
Colombia;
mon ane
O.
munchiquensis
W
Colombia
O.
na bo oughi
Fe nandina
I,
Galapagos
O.
nelsoni
Nelson
’
s
ice
a
Ma ia
Mad e
I,
W
Mexico
O.
nig ipes
Pa aguay,
E
B azil;
( la e
scens)
e .
9.22
O.
palus is
Ma sh
ice
a
SE
USA
-
Panama;
(couesi)
ma shes
(ga unensis)
O.
peninsulae
Baja
Cali o nia
ice
a
S
Baja
Cali o nia
O.
phaeo is
SE
Pe u
O.
polius
N
Pe u
O.
a iceps
SE
B azil,
Pa aguay
O.
obus ulus
E
Ecuado
O.
ussulus
Al a o
’
s
wa e
a
Hondu as
-
Venezuela,
(al a i)
Ecuado ;
e .
9.18
O.
simplex
E
B azil
O.
spodiu us
E
Ecuado
O.
sub la us
E
B azil
O.
swa
hi
San
Sal ado
I,
Galapagos;
ex inc
O.
u ia i ensis
C
B azil
O.
ic us
S
Vincen
ice
a
S
Vincen
I,
W
Indies;
ex inc
O.
illosus
N
Colombia
O.
xan heolus
Pe u
O.
yunganus
Boli ia;
e .
9.18
O.
zunigae
Pe u;
coas al
MegalomysV
gian
ice
a s;
Lesse
An illes;
ex inc .
M.
desma es iï
An illean
gian
ice
a
Ma inique,
Lesse
An illes;
ex inc
M.
luciae}
San a
Lucia
gian
ice
a
San a
Lucia,
Lesse
An illes;
ex inc
ORDER
RODENTIA
145
Wiedon ys
(V.
py ho hinos
Red-nosed
mouse
E
B azil;
sc ub;
e .
9.24
Neacomys;
b is ly
mice
(spiny
ice
a s);
no he n
S
Ame ica;
o es .
N.
guianae
Su inam
-
S
Venezuela
N.
spinosus
SW
B azil
-
Pe u
-
Colombia
N.
enuipes
E
Panama
-
Ecuado ,
(pic us)
Venezuela
(pusillus)
Scolomys
S.
melanops
Ecuado
spiny
mouse
Ecuado
Nec omys
N.
squamipes
Sou h
Ame ican
wa e
a
S
Ame ica
N
o
Pa aguay
&
S
B azil
Rhipido nys.
Ame ican
climbing
mice;
S
Ame ica;
o es .
R.
la imanus
Colombia,
Venezuela,
( ul i en e )
Ecuado
( enus
us)
R.
leucodac ylus
N
A gen ina
-
Venezuela
R.
macconnelli
SE
Venezuela
e c.
R.
mas acalis
N
B azil,
Venezuela,
( enezuelae)
Guianas
R.
scandens
M
Pi i
climbing
mouse
E
Panama
R.
scla e i
Venezuela,
Guyana,
T inidad
Thomasomys;
(Wil edomys);
S
Ame ica;
o es .
T.
au eus
Pe u
-
Colombia;
mon ane
T.
boeops
W
Ecuado
T.
bombycinus
Colombia;
mon ane
T.
cine ei en e
Colombia,
Ecuado ;
mon ane
T.
cine eus
S
Ecuado ,
N
Pe u
T.
daphne
Boli ia,
S
Pe u
T.
do salis
E
B azil
T.
g acilis
Ecuado ,
Pe u
T.
hylophilus
NE
Colombia,
W
Venezuela
T.
incanus
Pe u
T.
ischyu us
E
Pe u,
E
Ecuado
T.
kalinowskii
Pe u
146
A
WORLD
LIST
OF
MAMMALIAN
SPECIES
T.
ladewi
NW
Boli ia;
mon ane
T.
lanige
W
Venezuela,
Colombia
T.
lugens
Venezuela
-
Ecuado
T.
no a us
SE
Pe u;
mon ane
T.
oenax
S,
E
B azil,
U uguay
T.
o eas
Boli ia;
mon ane
T.
pa amo um
Ecuado ;
mon ane
T.
pic ipes
NE
A gen ina
T.
py hono us
S
Ecuado ,
N
Pe u
T.
hoadsi
Ecuado
T.
osalinda
N
Pe u
T.
aczanowskii
N
Pe u
T.
es i us
W
Venezuela
Phaenomys
P.
e ugineus
Rio
ice
a
E
B azil
Chilomys
C.
ins ans
Colombian
o es
mouse
Colombia,
Venezuela;
mon ane
o es
Tylomys;
Ame ican
climbing
a s;
S
Mexico
-
Ecuado ;
o es .
T.
bulla is
Chiapan
climbing
a
Chiapas,
S
Mexico
T.
mi ae
Colombia,
N
Ecuado
T.
nudicaudus
Naked- ailed
climbing
S
Mexico
-
Nica agua
(gymnu us)
a
T.
panamensis
Panama
climbing
a
E
Panama
T.
umbalensis
Tumbala
climbing
a
Chiapas,
S
Mexico
O o ylomys
O.
phyllo is
Big-ea ed
climbing
a
Yuca an
-
Cos a
Rica;
e .
9.25
Nyc omys
N.
sumich as i
Sumich as
’
s
espe
a
S
Mexico
-
Panama;
o es
O onyc omys
O.
ha i
Yuca an
espe
a
Yuca an,
B .
Hondu as,
N
Gua emala;
o es
Rhagomys
R.
u escens
E
B azil;
o es
Rei h odon omys;
Ame ican
ha es
mice;
N,
C,
(S)
Ame ica;
g assland,
o es .
R.
b e i os is
Sho -nosed
ha es
Cos a
Rica,
Nica agua
mouse
R.
bu i
Sono an
ha es
mouse
NW
Mexico
R.
ch ysopsis
Volcano
ha es
mouse
C
Mexico