MIGWELL Interview Outlines and Questionnaire

MIGWELL In e iew Ou lines and Ques ionnai e
Deli e able 3.1.
Lilla Tó h, Bo bála Göncz, Jose Kohlbache , Gyö gy Lengyel,
Ádám Néme h, Zsol Néme h, László Zöldi
2023
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This wo king pape was de eloped in he con ex o he p ojec MIGWELL – Well-being and
Mig a ion: he Hunga y – Aus ia Mig a ion Nexus
Wo k Package 3: ‘Addi ional su eys’
MIGWELL is an FWF–NKFIH In e na ional Join P ojec . In Aus ia he p ojec is unded by he
Aus ian Science Fund. In Hunga y he p ojec has been implemen ed wi h he suppo p o ided by he
Na ional Resea ch, De elopmen and Inno a ion Fund (Minis y o Inno a ion and Technology o
Hunga y), inanced unde he ANN unding scheme.
P ojec code: I 5616 (in Aus ia), 139465 (in Hunga y)
P ojec du a ion: 01.02.2022 – 31.07.2025 (in Aus ia), 01.12.2021 – 31.05.2025 (in Hunga y)
P ojec Pa ne s:
Ins i u e o U ban and Regional Resea ch a he Aus ian Academy o Sciences
Cen e o Empi ical Social Resea ch a he Co inus Uni e si y o Budapes
Depa men o Finno-Ug ian S udies, Uni e si y o Vienna
Scien i ic Ad iso y Boa d:
Depa men o Sociology, Uni e si y o Vienna
Hunga ian Demog aphic Resea ch Ins i u e
Hunga ian Cen al S a is ical O ice
MIGWELL’s websi e: LINK
MIGWELL’s ou pu s will be uploaded o: LINK
Inqui ies can be di ec ed o: Ins i u e o U ban and Regional Resea ch a he Aus ian Academy o
Sciences, [email p o ec ed].a o Cen e o Empi ical Social Resea ch a he Co inus Uni e si y o
Budapes , bo bala.goncz@uni-co inus.hu
Sugges ed ci a ion: Tó h, L., Göncz, B., Kohlbache , J., Lengyel, Gy., Néme h, Á., and Néme h, Zs.
(2023) MIGWELL In e iew Ou lines and Ques ionnai e. MIGWELL Deli e able 3.1., 81 p.
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Table o con en s
1. Na a i e in e iews .......................................................................................................................................... 4
1.1 Hunga ian mig an s in Aus ia .......................................................................................................................... 4
1.2 Po en ial s aye s and po en ial mig an s in Hunga y ....................................................................................... 18
1.3 Hunga ian e u n mig an s in Hunga y ........................................................................................................... 31
2. Cogni i e in e iews ........................................................................................................................................ 45
2.1. Discussion o he ques ionnai e ...................................................................................................................... 45
2.2. Basic socio-demog aphic da a & “Fil e ques ions” ...................................................................................... 46
2.3. Spa ial da a ..................................................................................................................................................... 46
2.4. Mig a ion in en ion and decision .................................................................................................................... 46
2.5. Objec i e indica o s o well-being ................................................................................................................. 46
2.6. Subjec i e well-being ..................................................................................................................................... 48
2.7. T us ............................................................................................................................................................... 48
2.8. Final ques ions: mon hly income ................................................................................................................... 48
3. Su ey ques ionnai e ....................................................................................................................................... 49
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MIGWELL a a glance
The MIGWELL p ojec ocuses on he nexus o mig a ion and well-being in Hunga y and
Aus ia. Using quan i a i e and quali a i e esea ch me hods, i seeks o explo e he impac s o
mig a ion on subjec i e well-being in he case o Hunga ian immig an s in Aus ia as well as
he e ec s o subjec i e well-being di e ences on emig a ion po en ial in Hunga y. The
app oach o his p ojec is inno a i e no only because i links he concep s o ‘well-being’ and
‘mig a ion’, bu also because i in e p e s hei wo-way causal ela ionship wi hin one esea ch
amewo k. Since he Co id-19 pandemic migh ha e a p o ound impac on bo h pilla s,
MIGWELL will also e lec on he apidly changing socio-economic and well-being ela ed
issues ha ha e eme ged due o he epidemic h oughou he li e cycle o he p ojec . The
heo e ical expansion o hese concep s and he empi ical indings o he p ojec may con ibu e
o mo e e ec i e policies in bo h coun ies.
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1. Na a i e in e iews
1.1 Hunga ian mig an s in Aus ia
In oduc ion:
The aim o ou esea ch is o assess how and unde wha ci cums ances immig an s om
Hunga y se led in Aus ia and came o his decision. We wan o ind ou wha di e ences hey
pe cei e be ween he wo coun ies ha de e mine hei decision and wha expec a ions and
hopes hey ha e.
This pa o he esea ch consis s o an in e iew las ing abou an hou and a hal , which will
be audio- eco ded o acili a e he p ocessing o he indings. The audio eco ding will be
ea ed con iden ially, you name will no be used in he analysis o he esea ch and you will
no be iden i ied in he s udy summa ising he esul s. (A his poin , ge signed he In o med
Consen .)
We also ha e o ask abou COVID pandemic impac on almos e e y hing !!!
I - Na a i e sec ion
Fi s , I would like you o ell he s o y how you came o be in Aus ia.
[Fi s le he esponden alk abou he opic on his/he own and highligh he aspec s ha a e
impo an o him/he ]
II - Elabo a ion on wha has been said be o e
[I he esponden did no alk o did no alk in su icien de ail abou he issues o in e es o
us, ask him/he as ollows, e e o wha al eady has been men ioned.]
E.g. You men ioned ha you los you job, can you please ell me mo e abou his.
1. The easons o mig a ion
I would like you o ell me a li le mo e abou wha easons and conside a ions you had as you
came o Aus ia.
[The plu al helps o emain complex.]
Can you ell us how you a i ed he e? Le 's cla i y wha you ha e said and ask o de ails.
[Wha we wan o know:
- ac i e/passi e
- whe he you wan ed o come he e
- did you wan o s ay he e
- eason, wha mo i a ed him/he : wha we e he push and pull e ec s (wha a ac ed him/he ,
wha epelled him/he ), (all dimensions ele an o he in e iewee)

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- aspi a ions and capabili ies
- ci cums ances
- when and whe e he came om
- wha di icul ies did you encoun e
- we e he e and wha we e he in e media e s ops be ween Hunga y and Aus ia, e.g.
commu ing in Aus ia
- F om wha sou ces, wha in o ma ion ha e you ga he ed?
- Did you ha e any ela i es, iends o acquain ances you could ely on o help you ca y ou
you plan?
- Did you ha e any ela i es, iends o acquain ances in Aus ia ha you could ely on a e
you a i al?
- Did you come o Aus ia alone o wi h o he s?
- Ha e you p e iously spen a longe pe iod (3 mon hs? 1 yea ?) ab oad ou side Aus ia?
- Be o e mo ing o Aus ia, did you ha e o he coun ies in mind as possible des ina ions?
Which coun y(ies)? Why did you inally choose Aus ia?
- How has he Co id ou b eak a ec ed you emig a ion plans?]
2 Es ablishmen o he legal amewo k o esidence in Aus ia, s a o esidence in
Aus ia
We ha e no ye discussed how you ob ained he necessa y documen s o you s ay in Aus ia.
Can you ell us how his was done?
[Wha we wan o know:
- Con ac wi h ins i u ions, posi i e, nega i e, ypical expe iences
- adminis a ion]
Did you ecei e any help om indi iduals o om any ins i u ions, ounda ions, chu ches,
NGOs a he beginning o you s ay? Can you ell us abou his?
[- Did you come in o con ac wi h Hunga ians he e, how, did you ecei e help om hem?
Please speci y, wha con ac s you had (same esidence, wo kplace e c)?
- do you emembe how you i s e ening he e was
- how you s a ed o o ganize you li e in Aus ia
- how you go you i s la and housing]
- How has he Co id ou b eak a ec ed you ese lemen - ela ed adminis a ion?
3 Family, iends, pa ne be o e and a e mig a ion -
The opic o amily, iends and pa ne has al eady been discussed. Could you ell us mo e
abou you pe sonal ela ionships? Pe sonally who a e he mos impo an people o you?
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We e he e people whom you had o lea e behind? Do you ha e new iends/pa ne s e c.he e?
How did hey in luence you mig a ion plan?
[Wha we wan o know:
- social connec ions ha he/o she pe cei es mos impo an in e ms o deg ee o hei in luence
on mig a ion and SWB
- be o e and especially a e mig a ion - wha ela ionships we e main ained and wha new ones
we e o med
- did you ecei e and wha help on a i al om you pe sonal ne wo k, om whom?]
- A e you in a couple ela ionship? I no , ha e you p e iously li ed in a couple ela ionship in
Aus ia? You pa ne is: a) Hunga ian; b) ano he immig an - wha na ionali y?; c) Aus ian.
- A e he e any child en bo n o you couple ela ionship, do you ha e child en oge he ? Wha
language do hey speak a home?
- Did you mo e om Hunga y wi h you pa ne ?
- Do you egula ly / occasionally send inancial suppo o ela i es li ing in Hunga y?
- How would you measu e you si ua ion ega ding you pe sonal ela ions? Is i be e o wo se
han ….? (compa ed o a e e ence g oup chosen by he esponden ).
- How was i in HUNGARY?
- Wha do you expec his o change in he u u e?
- How has he Co id ou b eak a ec ed you pe sonal ela ions?]
4 Wo k
Tell me abou you si ua ion in Hunga y be o e he ime o depa u e o Aus ia. Wha kind o
jobs did you and you amily membe s ha e? How did you make you li ing in Hunga y? Wha
was you li e in Hunga y? Who ( om he amily) has le be o e o ied be o e you?
I would like you o ell me a li le mo e abou how you ound wo k in Aus ia. Wha di e en
ac i i ies does you amily do o a li ing?
[Wha we wan o know:
- wha kind o jobs you ha e had; wha was you i s job; wha we e he cha ac e is ics o you
i s job compa ed o you job a home
- wha is you cu en job; employed o sel -employed, who do you wo k wi h (e hnici y), who
a e you bosses and subo dina es
- a e you sa is ied wi h you job
- is his/he educa ion app op ia e
- legal, decla ed e sus black o g ey employmen
- how di e en is his si ua ion in his a ea om ha o an a e age Aus ian ci izen]
- How has he Co id ou b eak a ec ed you labou ma ke posi ion plans?
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5 Rela ionship wi h he hos socie y
I would like you o ell me a li le bi mo e abou how you see he people he e, how you eel in
Aus ia.
Wha do you know abou he o he immig an g oups (Tu ks, Sy ians, Romanians, A ghans,
Bosnians, Poles, Se bs, e c.)? How do you compa e you si ua ion wi h hei s in e ms o li ing,
accep ance and suppo ?
[Wha we wan o know:
- In eg a ion (wo k, educa ion, igh s, language: do you lea n Ge man, do you hink i is
impo an , wha languages do you child en speak, why)
- a i ude o he hos socie y,
- de ining expe iences om his poin o iew: wha was he wo s , wha was he bes hing ha
happened o he in Aus ia,
- how his own indi idual si ua ion di e s om ha o Hunga ians in Aus ia in gene al,
- how he au ho i ies, he social en i onmen ea him ( espec ully, co ec ly), whe he he ge s
wha is due o him,
- compa ed o he si ua ion in Hunga y, is i be e o wo se in his espec
- good/bad expe iences]
- How has he Co id ou b eak a ec ed you ela ion wi h he hos socie y?]
6 Objec i e well-being/non-ma e ial esou ces – Heal h, Wo k-li e balance, Educa ion
and skills, Ci ic engagemen
Heal h
- Tell me abou you heal h s a us! Do you ha e any heal h p oblem?
- How would you measu e you si ua ion ega ding you heal h? Is i be e o wo se han ….?
(compa ed o a e e ence g oup chosen by he esponden ).
- How was i in HUNGARY?
- Wha do you expec his o change in he u u e?
- How has he Co id ou b eak a ec ed you heal h s a us?
Wo k-li e balance
How is you li e ega ding wo k and leisu e ac i i ies? Do you ha e enough ime you can spend
doing he hings you like?
- How would you measu e you si ua ion ega ding you ime spending wi h leisu e ac i i ies?
Is i be e o wo se han ….? (compa ed o a e e ence g oup chosen by he esponden ).
- How was i in HUNGARY?
- Wha do you expec his o change in he u u e?
- How has he Co id ou b eak a ec ed you wo k-li e balance?
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Educa ion and skills
Wha a e you educa ional and p o essional quali ica ions? Wha impo an wo k expe ience
do you ha e? How do you quali ica ions i wi h you jobs?
- How would you measu e you si ua ion ega ding you quali ica ions and expe ience? Is i
be e o wo se han ….? (compa ed o a e e ence g oup chosen by he esponden ).
- How was i in HUNGARY?
- Wha do you expec his o change in he u u e?
- How has he Co id ou b eak a ec ed you ac ual wo k expe iences, skills and you
p o essional ambi ions ?
Ci ic engagemen
„The key indica o s o ci ic engagemen and go e nance p esen ed he e e e o o e u nou
and he exis ence o o mal and open consul a ion p ocesses on ule making.
… Vo e pa icipa ion is a p oxy o ci ic and poli ical engagemen and o how his can
e ec i ely shape he socie y whe e people li e. In o ma ion on elec o al pa icipa ion should
be complemen ed by measu es o o he ypes o pa icipa ion in socie y and ins i u ional us .
The indica o o open consul a ion p ocesses e e s o he exis ence o ins i u ional p ac ices,
bu does nei he gauge whe he hese p ocedu es a e e ec i e no whe he hey a e used by
ci izens. Compa abili y o his index can also be limi ed by cul u al, ins i u ional and his o ical
con ex s. Ideally indica o s o he quali y o go e nance should measu e whe he public policy
is e ec i e and anspa en in achie ing i s goals. B oade measu es o ci ic engagemen and
go e nance, some imes based on speci ic su ey modules, a e a ailable o only a ew OECD
coun ies.”
1
The e a e wo op ions
a) use an open ques ion:
O he han o ing in poli ical elec ions, in wha o he ways a e you ac i ely in ol ed in socie y?
[Wha we wan o know:
- How would you measu e you si ua ion ega ding you le el o ac i i y in public a ai s? Is i
highe o lowe han ….? (compa ed o a e e ence g oup chosen by he esponden ).
- Ha e done o ha en’ done any o he ollowings:
con ac ed a poli ician o ci il se an , a ended poli ical mee ing o a ally o a poli ical pa y;
pa icipa ed in he wo k o a poli ical o ganiza ion o mo emen ; wo n o displayed a campaign
badge o s icke ; signed a pe i ion; aken pa in a public demons a ion; boyco ed ce ain
p oduc s; bough ce ain p oduc s o poli ical, e hical o en i onmen al easons; dona ed
money o a poli ical o ganiza ion; pa icipa ed in illegal p o es ac i i ies; con ac ed o appea ed
in he p ess o exp ess his iews; phoned in o a adio p og amme; did olun a y wo k o an
NGO o ci il o ganiza ion;
- How was i in HUNGARY?
1
The Compendium o OECD Well-being Indica o s’ (OECD, 2011b)
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The quali y o you li ing en i onmen – 0 ‘unnecessa y’, 1 ’necessa y’ and 2 ‘ e y necessa y’
- How would you measu e you si ua ion ega ding he quali y o you li ing en i onmen ? Is
i be e o wo se han ….? (compa ed o a e e ence g oup chosen by he esponden ).
- How sa is ied a e you wi h ha ?
- How was i in HUNGARY?
- Wha do you expec his o change in he u u e?
[Wha we wan o know
Wha a e he hings and condi ions which a e impo an ha make him eel sa is ied?
In wha dimensions does she de ine sa is ac ion?
To whom, o whom/ o wha g oups does he measu e his si ua ion when i comes o desc ibing
his sa is ac ion wi h his li e?
Has his changed in his/he li e? How?
- The hings ha a e impo an ha de e mine his sa is ac ion?
- The people o social g oups agains which he measu es o has measu ed his si ua ion? In
Hunga y and Aus ia? In he pas and now?]
10 Objec i e well-being/ma e ial esou ces - Income and li ing condi ions
Tell us abou you li ing condi ions!
Wo k
- Wha is you cu en job; employed o sel -employed, who do you wo k wi h (e hnici y), who
a e - you bosses and subo dina es? Wha a e you wo king condi ions like?
- Does you cu en job ma ch you p o essional quali ica ions?
- How would you measu e you si ua ion ega ding you wo k? Is i be e o wo se han ….?
(compa ed o a e e ence g oup chosen by he esponden ).
- How was i in HUNGARY?
- Wha do you expec his o change in he u u e?
Housing
- Tell us abou you accommoda ion you li e in!

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- How big is he apa men , how many people li e in i , how is i equipped, and wha is he
neighbo hood like?
- How would you measu e you si ua ion ega ding you accommoda ion? Is i be e o wo se
han ….? (compa ed o a e e ence g oup chosen by he esponden ).
- How was i in HUNGARY?
- Wha do you expec his o change in he u u e?
- How has he Co id ou b eak a ec ed you li ing condi ions?
Income
- How much is you mon hly income now (in Eu o, o you / he amily you li e wi h) - how
do you measu e his (p e ious income in Hunga y / Aus ian colleagues, Aus ians, immig an s,
p o essional g oup, e c.)
- How would you measu e you si ua ion ega ding you income? Is i be e o wo se han ….?
(compa ed o a e e ence g oup chosen by he esponden ).
- Wha was i like in HUNGARY (in o in )?
- Wha do you expec , how will i change in he u u e?
Weal h
- Wha no able asse s do you ha e (apa men , holiday home, ca , sha e in a business)?
- Do you ha e sa ings?
- How secu e you eel conce ning he nex wo yea s inancially?
- How would you measu e you si ua ion ega ding you weal h? Is i be e o wo se han ….?
(compa ed o a e e ence g oup chosen by he esponden ).
- How was i in HUNGARY?
- Wha do you expec his o change in he u u e?
11 O e all li e sa is ac ion
O e all, how sa is ied a e you wi h you li e hese days?
- How would you measu e you si ua ion ega ding he sa e y o you cu en a ea? Is i be e
o wo se han ….? (compa ed o a e e ence g oup chosen by he esponden ).
- How was i in HUNGARY?
- Wha do you expec his o change in he u u e?
- How has he Co id ou b eak a ec ed you o e all li e sa is ac ion?
12 Vision o he u u e
Wha do you hink you pe sonal u u e will be like, how will you ca ee de elop?
[Wha we wan o know:
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- Wha do hey wan , wha do hey aspi e o and wha is ealis ic, wha is mos likely o happen
o hem?
- Whe e, wha will his/he s a us be in 5-10 yea s, wha will his/he ci izenship be?
- Whe e and how do you en ision you child en's u u e? Wha social posi ion will hey achie e,
whe e geog aphically, wha kind o companion do hey wan o ha e by hei side?]
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1.2 Po en ial s aye s and po en ial mig an s in Hunga y
In oduc ion:
The aim o ou esea ch is o assess how and unde wha ci cums ances immig an s om
Hunga y se led in Aus ia and came o his decision. We wan o ind ou wha di e ences hey
pe cei e be ween he wo coun ies ha de e mine hei decision and wha expec a ions and
hopes hey ha e.
This pa o he esea ch consis s o an in e iew las ing abou an hou and a hal , which will
be audio- eco ded o acili a e he p ocessing o he indings. The audio eco ding will be
ea ed con iden ially, you name will no be used in he analysis o he esea ch and you will
no be iden i ied in he s udy summa ising he esul s. (A his poin , ge signed he In o med
Consen .)
We also ha e o ask abou COVID pandemic impac on almos e e y hing !!!
I - Na a i e sec ion
Fi s , I would like you o ell he s o y how you came o he decision o go o Aus ia.
[Fi s le he esponden alk abou he opic on his/he own and highligh he aspec s ha a e
impo an o him/he ]
II - Elabo a ion on wha has been said be o e
[I he esponden did no alk o did no alk in su icien de ail abou he issues o in e es o
us, ask him/he as ollows, e e o wha al eady has been men ioned.]
E.g. You men ioned ha you los you job, can you please ell me mo e abou his.
1. The easons o mig a ion
I would like you o ell me a li le mo e abou wha easons and conside a ions you had as you
came o he decision o go o Aus ia.
[The plu al helps o emain complex.]
Le 's cla i y wha you ha e said and ask o de ails.
[Wha we wan o know:
- ac i e/passi e
- whe he you wan ed o come he e
- do you wan o s ay he e
- eason, wha mo i a ed him/he : wha we e he push and pull e ec s (wha a ac ed him/he ,
wha epelled him/he ), (all dimensions ele an o he in e iewee)
- aspi a ions and capabili ies
- ci cums ances
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- when and whe e he plans o go
- wha di icul ies did he encoun e so a
- we e he e and wha we e he in e media e s ops be ween Hunga y and Aus ia, e.g.
commu ing in Aus ia
- F om wha sou ces, wha in o ma ion ha e you ga he ed?
- Did you ha e any ela i es, iends o acquain ances you could ely on o help you ca y ou
you plan?
- Did you ha e any ela i es, iends o acquain ances in Aus ia ha you could ely on a e
you a i al?
- Do you go o Aus ia alone o wi h o he s?
- Ha e you p e iously spen a longe pe iod (3 mon hs? 1 yea ?) ab oad ou side Aus ia?
- Be o e mo ing o Aus ia, did you ha e o he coun ies in mind as possible des ina ions?
Which coun y(ies)? Why did you inally choose Aus ia?
- How has he Co id ou b eak a ec ed you emig a ion plans?]
2 Es ablishmen o he legal amewo k o esidence in Aus ia, s a o esidence in
Aus ia
We ha e no ye discussed how you plan o ob ain he necessa y documen s o you s ay in
Aus ia. Can you ell us how his is going o be?
[Wha we wan o know:
- Con ac wi h ins i u ions, posi i e, nega i e, ypical expe iences
- adminis a ion]
Did you ecei e any help om indi iduals o om any ins i u ions, ounda ions, chu ches,
NGOs a ha pe iod o you p epa a ion o s ay? Can you ell us abou his?
[- Did you come in o con ac wi h Hunga ians he e, how, did you ecei e help om hem?
Please speci y, wha con ac s you had (same esidence, wo kplace e c)?
- how would you s a o o ganize you li e in Aus ia
- how would you ge you i s la and housing]
- How has he Co id ou b eak a ec ed you ese lemen - ela ed plan?
3 Family, iends, pa ne be o e and a e mig a ion -
The opic o amily, iends and pa ne has al eady been discussed. Could you ell us mo e
abou you pe sonal ela ionships? Pe sonally who a e he mos impo an people o you? A e
he e people whom you ha e o lea e behind? Do you ha e new iends/pa ne s e c. he e?
How did hey in luence you mig a ion plan?
[Wha we wan o know:
- social connec ions ha he/o she pe cei es mos impo an in e ms o deg ee o hei in luence
on mig a ion and SWB
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- be o e and especially a e mig a ion - wha ela ionships we e main ained and wha new ones
we e o med
- will you ecei e and wha help on a i al om you pe sonal ne wo k, om whom?]
- A e you in a couple ela ionship? You pa ne is: a) Hunga ian; b) ano he immig an - wha
na ionali y?; c) Aus ian.
- A e he e any child en bo n o you couple ela ionship, do you ha e child en oge he ? Wha
language do hey speak a home?
- Do you mo e om Hunga y wi h you pa ne ?
- Do you plan o ( egula ly / occasionally) send inancial suppo o ela i es li ing in Hunga y?
- How would you measu e you si ua ion ega ding you pe sonal ela ions? Is i be e o wo se
han ….? (compa ed o a e e ence g oup chosen by he esponden ).
- Wha do you expec his o change in he u u e?
- How has he Co id ou b eak a ec ed you pe sonal ela ions?]
4 Wo k
Tell me abou you si ua ion in Hunga y be o e he ime o depa u e o Aus ia. Wha kind o
jobs do you and you amily membe s ha e? How do you make you li ing in Hunga y? Wha
is you li e in Hunga y? Who ( om he amily) has le be o e o ied be o e you?
I would like you o ell me a li le mo e abou how you plan o ind job in Aus ia. Wha di e en
ac i i ies does you amily do o a li ing?
[Wha we wan o know:
- wha kind o jobs you ha e had; wha is you i s job going o be; wha is he cha ac e is ics
o you i s u u e job compa ed o you p esen job a home
- wha is you cu en job; employed o sel -employed, who do you wo k wi h (e hnici y), who
a e you bosses and subo dina es
- a e you sa is ied wi h you job
- is you educa ion app op ia e
- legal, decla ed e sus black o g ey employmen
- how di e en is you si ua ion in his a ea om ha o an a e age Hunga ian/Aus ian ci izen]
- How has he Co id ou b eak a ec ed you labou ma ke posi ion plans?
5 Rela ionship wi h he hos socie y
I would like you o ell me a li le bi mo e abou how you see he people he e, how you eel in
Hunga y? How do you hink abou Aus ia in his espec ?
Wha do you know abou he o he social g oups and mig an s in Aus ia (Tu ks, Sy ians,
Romanians, A ghans, Bosnians, Poles, Se bs, e c.)? How do you compa e you si ua ion wi h
hei s in e ms o li ing, accep ance and suppo ?
[Wha we wan o know:

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- In eg a ion (wo k, educa ion, igh s, language: do you lea n Ge man, do you hink i is
impo an , wha languages do you child en speak, why)
- pe cei ed a i ude o he hos socie y,
- de ining expe iences om his poin o iew: wha was he wo s , wha is he bes hing ha
could happen o him/he in Aus ia,
- how his own indi idual si ua ion di e s om ha o Hunga ians in Aus ia in gene al,
- how he au ho i ies, he social en i onmen ea him ( espec ully, co ec ly), whe he he ge s
wha is due o him,
- compa ed o he si ua ion in Hunga y, is i be e o wo se in his espec
- good/bad expe iences]
- How has he Co id ou b eak a ec ed you ela ion wi h he hos socie y?]
6 Objec i e well-being/non-ma e ial esou ces – Heal h, Wo k-li e balance, Educa ion
and skills, Ci ic engagemen
Heal h
- Tell me abou you heal h s a us! Do you ha e any heal h p oblem?
- How would you measu e you si ua ion ega ding you heal h? Is i be e o wo se han ….?
(compa ed o a e e ence g oup chosen by he esponden ).
- Wha do you expec his o change in he u u e?
- How has he Co id ou b eak a ec ed you heal h s a us?
Wo k-li e balance
How is you li e ega ding wo k and leisu e ac i i ies? Do you ha e enough ime you can spend
doing he hings you like?
- How would you measu e you si ua ion ega ding you ime spending wi h leisu e ac i i ies?
Is i be e o wo se han ….? (compa ed o a e e ence g oup chosen by he esponden ).
- Wha do you expec his o change in he u u e?
- How has he Co id ou b eak a ec ed you wo k-li e balance?
Educa ion and skills
Wha a e you educa ional and p o essional quali ica ions? Wha impo an wo k expe ience
do you ha e? How do you quali ica ions i wi h you jobs?
- How would you measu e you si ua ion ega ding you quali ica ions and expe ience? Is i
be e o wo se han ….? (compa ed o a e e ence g oup chosen by he esponden ).
- Wha do you expec his o change in he u u e?
- How has he Co id ou b eak a ec ed you ac ual wo k expe iences, skills and you
p o essional ambi ions ?
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Ci ic engagemen
„The key indica o s o ci ic engagemen and go e nance p esen ed he e e e o o e u nou
and he exis ence o o mal and open consul a ion p ocesses on ule making.
… Vo e pa icipa ion is a p oxy o ci ic and poli ical engagemen and o how his can
e ec i ely shape he socie y whe e people li e. In o ma ion on elec o al pa icipa ion should
be complemen ed by measu es o o he ypes o pa icipa ion in socie y and ins i u ional us .
The indica o o open consul a ion p ocesses e e s o he exis ence o ins i u ional p ac ices,
bu does nei he gauge whe he hese p ocedu es a e e ec i e no whe he hey a e used by
ci izens. Compa abili y o his index can also be limi ed by cul u al, ins i u ional and his o ical
con ex s. Ideally indica o s o he quali y o go e nance should measu e whe he public policy
is e ec i e and anspa en in achie ing i s goals. B oade measu es o ci ic engagemen and
go e nance, some imes based on speci ic su ey modules, a e a ailable o only a ew OECD
coun ies.”
2
The e a e wo op ions
a) use an open ques ion:
O he han o ing in poli ical elec ions, in wha o he ways a e you ac i ely in ol ed in socie y?
[Wha we wan o know:
- How would you measu e you si ua ion ega ding you le el o ac i i y in public a ai s? Is i
highe o lowe han ….? (compa ed o a e e ence g oup chosen by he esponden ).
- Ha e done o ha en’ done any o he ollowings:
con ac ed a poli ician o ci il se an , a ended poli ical mee ing o a ally o a poli ical pa y;
pa icipa ed in he wo k o a poli ical o ganiza ion o mo emen ; wo n o displayed a campaign
badge o s icke ; signed a pe i ion; aken pa in a public demons a ion; boyco ed ce ain
p oduc s; bough ce ain p oduc s o poli ical, e hical o en i onmen al easons; dona ed
money o a poli ical o ganiza ion; pa icipa ed in illegal p o es ac i i ies; con ac ed o appea ed
in he p ess o exp ess his iews; phoned in o a adio p og amme; did olun a y wo k o an
NGO o ci il o ganiza ion;
- Wha do you expec his o change in he u u e?]
OR
b) ollow he guide below
- Ha e you done o ha en’ done any o he ollowings:
con ac ed a poli ician o ci il se an ,
a ended poli ical mee ing o a ally o a poli ical pa y;
2
The Compendium o OECD Well-being Indica o s’ (OECD, 2011b)
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pa icipa ed in he wo k o a poli ical o ganiza ion o mo emen ;
wo n o displayed a campaign badge o s icke ;
signed a pe i ion;
aken pa in a public demons a ion;
boyco ed ce ain p oduc s;
bough ce ain p oduc s o poli ical, e hical o en i onmen al easons;
dona ed money o a poli ical o ganiza ion;
pa icipa ed in illegal p o es ac i i ies;
con ac ed o appea ed in he p ess o exp ess his iews;
phoned in o a adio p og amme;
did olun a y wo k o an NGO o ci il o ganiza ion;
o ed in na ional and local elec ions.
- Would you say ha mos people can be us ed?
- How would you measu e you si ua ion ega ding you us in o he s? Is i be e o wo se
han ….? (compa ed o a e e ence g oup chosen by he esponden ).
- How was i in HUNGARY?
- Wha do you expec his o change in he u u e?
- How much do you pe sonally us in he poli ical sys em?
- How would you measu e you si ua ion ega ding you us in he poli ical sys em? Is i be e
o wo se han ….? (compa ed o a e e ence g oup chosen by he esponden ).
- How was i in HUNGARY?
- Wha do you expec his o change in he u u e?
- How much do you pe sonally us in he in he legal sys em?
- How would you measu e you si ua ion ega ding you us in he legal sys em? Is i be e o
wo se han ….? (compa ed o a e e ence g oup chosen by he esponden ).
- How was i in HUNGARY?
- Wha do you expec his o change in he u u e?
- How much do you pe sonally us in he in he police?
- How would you measu e you si ua ion ega ding you us in hepolice? Is i be e o wo se
han ….? (compa ed o a e e ence g oup chosen by he esponden ).
- How was i in HUNGARY?
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- Wha do you expec his o change in he u u e?
- How much do you pe sonally us in he p ess, , adio
- How would you measu e you si ua ion ega ding you us in he p ess, , adio? Is i be e
o wo se han ….? (compa ed o a e e ence g oup chosen by he esponden ).
- How was i in HUNGARY?
- Wha do you expec his o change in he u u e?
7 Social connec ions
Mic o le el
Do you ha e anyone o discuss pe sonal ma e s wi h?
- How would you measu e you si ua ion ega ding you oppo uni y o discuss you pe sonal
ma e s wi h someone? Is i be e o wo se han ….? (compa ed o a e e ence g oup chosen
by he esponden ).
- Wha do you expec his o change in he u u e?
Do you ha e any ela i es, iends o neighbou s ha you can ask o help?
- How would you measu e you si ua ion ega ding you oppo uni y o ask o help om
ela i es, iends o neighbou s? Is i be e o wo se han ….? (compa ed o a e e ence g oup
chosen by he esponden ).
- Wha do you expec his o change in he u u e?
Mezo le el
A e you connec ed o he people who li e he e? To wha ex en ?
- How would you measu e you si ua ion ega ding you oppo uni y o be connec ed o people
li ing he e? Is i be e o wo se han ….? (compa ed o a e e ence g oup chosen by he
esponden ).
- Wha do you expec his o change in he u u e?
Mac o le el
How do you eel abou he Aus ian s a e bu eauc acy? Wha a e you pe sonal expe iences
and imp essions?
- How would you measu e you si ua ion ega ding you expe iences and imp essions abou he
Aus ian s a e bu eauc acy? Is i be e o wo se han ….? (compa ed o a e e ence g oup
chosen by he esponden ).
- Wha do you expec his o change in he u u e?
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1.3 Hunga ian e u n mig an s in Hunga y
In e iew guide
In oduc ion:
The aim o he esea ch is o assess how and unde wha ci cums ances mig an s om Hunga y
o Aus ia planned o se le in Aus ia and how hey came o his decision, and o explo e he
ci cums ances o he decision o e u n o Hunga y.
We would like o ind ou wha di e ences he e u nees pe cei e be ween he wo coun ies
ha de e mined hei decision and wha hei expec a ions and hopes we e/a e in ela ion o
hei decision.
This pa o he esea ch will consis o an in e iew las ing abou one and a hal hou s, which
will be audio- eco ded o acili a e he p ocessing o he esul s. The audio eco ding will be
ea ed con iden ially, you name will no be used in he analysis o he esea ch, and you will
no be iden i ied in he s udy summa ising he esul s.
We also need o ask abou he impac o he COVID pandemic on almos e e y hing!
I - Na a i e pa
Fi s , I would like you o ell me how you came o he decision o go o Aus ia. And hen o
mo e back o Hunga y.
[Fi s le he esponden alk abou he opic himsel and highligh he aspec s ha a e impo an
o him].
II - Explain wha has been said abo e
[I he esponden did no alk o did no alk in enough de ail abou he issues o in e es o us,
ask him/he as ollows, e e ing o he issues al eady men ioned].
E.g. you men ioned ha you los you job, could you elabo a e on his.
1. Reasons o emig a ion o e u n mig a ion
I would like you o explain a li le mo e abou he easons and conside a ions ha led you o
decide o mo e o Aus ia and hen why you decided o e u n o Hunga y.
[The plu al o m helps o keep he ques ion complex.]
Cla i y wha he in e iewee has said and ask o de ails.
[Wha we wan o know:
- Ac i e/passi e
- Did he wan o go he e
- Did he wan o s ay he e?
- eason, wha mo i a ed him/he : wha we e he epulsi e and a ac i e in luences (wha
a ac ed him/he , wha epelled him/he ), (all dimensions ele an o he in e iewee).
- ambi ions and skills

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- ci cums ances
- when and whe e hey plan o go
- wha di icul ies he has encoun e ed so a
- whe he and wha we e he in e media e s ops be ween Hunga y and Aus ia, e.g. commu ing
o Aus ia
- Wha sou ces and in o ma ion ha e you ga he ed? I is e y impo an o men ion he ole o
SOCIAL MEDIA! E.g. Face book g oups, p aye g oups, unknown people on he in e ne .
- Did you ha e any ela i es, iends, acquain ances you could ely on o help you implemen
you plan?
- Do you ha e any ela i es, iends o acquain ances in Aus alia ha you could ely on once
you a i e?
- We e you a elling o Aus ia alone o wi h o he s?
- Ha e you p e iously spen a longe pe iod o ime (3 mon hs? 1 yea ?) ab oad ou side Aus ia?
- Be o e mo ing o Aus ia, did you conside o he coun ies as possible des ina ions? Which
coun y(ies)? Why did you inally choose Aus ia?
- How did he Co id epidemic a ec you emig a ion plans?]
2 Es ablishmen o he legal amewo k o esidence in Aus ia, commencemen o
esidence in Aus ia/ amewo k o e u n
We ha e no ye discussed how you plan o ob ain he documen s necessa y o you s ay in
Aus ia. Can you ell us how his will be done?
[Wha we wan o know:
- Con ac wi h ins i u ions, posi i e, nega i e, ypical expe iences.
- adminis a i e p ocedu es]
Ha e you ecei ed any help om indi iduals o om any ins i u ion, ounda ion, chu ch, NGO
du ing his pe iod o p epa a ion o you s ay? Can you ell us abou his?
[- Did you ha e con ac wi h Hunga ians he e, how, did you ecei e help om hem? Please
gi e de ails o he con ac s you had (same place o esidence, wo kplace, e c.)?
- How did you s a o ganising you li e in Aus ia?
- How did you ge you i s apa men and housing]
- How did he Co id epidemic a ec you plans o ese lemen and o e u n?
3 Family, iends, pa ne be o e and a e mig a ion/ in Aus ia and a e wa ds
Family, iends and pa ne ha e al eady been discussed. Can you ell us mo e abou you
pe sonal ela ionships? Who a e he mos impo an people o you pe sonally? A e he e
people you ha e le behind ei he in Hunga y o in Aus ia? Do you ha e iends/pa ne s e c.
he e in Aus ia? How ha e hese in luenced you emig a ion and e u n plans?
[Wha we wan o know:
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- The social con ac s you conside mos impo an acco ding o he ex en o hei impac on
mig a ion and SWB.
- Be o e and especially a e mig a ion - wha ela ionships we e main ained and wha new ones
we e o med.
- whe he and wha kind o help he/she ecei ed on a i al om his/he pe sonal ne wo k, om
whom]?
- A e you in a ela ionship? Pa ne : a) Hunga ian; b) o he immig an - wha na ionali y; c)
Aus ian.
- Did you ha e any child en om you ela ionship, do you ha e child en oge he ? Wha
language do hey speak a home?
- Ha e you mo ed in wi h you pa ne ?
- Has he/she sen ( egula /occasional) inancial suppo o ela i es li ing in Hunga y?
- How would you a e you si ua ion in e ms o you pe sonal ela ionships? Be e o wo se
han ....? (compa ed o he e e ence g oup chosen by he esponden ).
- How do you expec his o change in he u u e?
- How has he Co id epidemic a ec ed you pe sonal ela ionships].
4 Wo k - be o e ese lemen / in Aus ia /a e ese lemen in Hunga y
Tell us abou you si ua ion in Hunga y be o e you le o Aus ia. Wha kind o wo k do you
and you amily membe s do? How do you li e in Hunga y? Wha is you li e like in Hunga y?
Who (in you amily) le be o e you o ied o lea e be o e you?
I would like you o ell me a bi mo e abou how you plan o ind wo k in Aus ia. Wha di e en
ac i i ies does you amily do o a li ing?
[Wha we wan o know:
- Wha kind o job you ha e had so a ; wha will be you i s job; wha a e he cha ac e is ics
o you i s u u e job compa ed o you cu en job a home.
- wha is you cu en job; employed o sel -employed, who do you wo k wi h (e hnici y), who
a e you bosses and subo dina es.
- whe he you a e sa is ied wi h you job
- is you educa ion app op ia e
- whe he employmen is legal, egis e ed o black o g ey
- how di e en is you si ua ion in his espec om ha o an a e age Hunga ian/Aus ian
ci izen].
- How has he Co id epidemic a ec ed you plans o you posi ion in he labou ma ke ?
5 Rela ionship wi h he hos socie y - - be o e ese lemen / in Aus ia /a e ese lemen
in Hunga y
I would like you o ell me a li le mo e abou how you see he people in Hunga y, how you eel
in Hunga y? Wha do you hink o Aus ia in his espec , wha a e he people like he e?
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Wha do you know abou he o he social g oups in Hunga y and mig an s in Aus ia (Tu ks,
Sy ians, Romanians, A ghans, Bosniaks, Poles, Se bs, e c.)? How does you si ua ion compa e
wi h hei s in e ms o li ing condi ions, accep ance and suppo ?
[Wha we wan o know:
- (wo k, educa ion, igh s, language: do you lea n Ge man, do you conside i impo an , wha
languages do you child en speak, why).
- pe cei ed a i udes o he hos socie y,
- iden i ying expe iences om his poin o iew: wha is he wo s , wha is he bes hing ha
can happen o hem in Aus ia
- how you own indi idual si ua ion di e s om ha o Hunga ians in Aus ia in gene al,
- how hey a e ea ed by he au ho i ies, by he social en i onmen ( espec ully, co ec ly),
whe he hey ge wha hey dese e,
- compa ed o he si ua ion in Hunga y, is i be e o wo se in his espec .
- good/bad expe iences]
- How does/can he Co id epidemic a ec you ela ionship wi h he hos socie y]?
6 Objec i e well-being/non-ma e ial esou ces - Heal h, wo k-li e balance, educa ion and
skills, ci izenship
- be o e ese lemen / in Aus ia /a e ese lemen in Hunga y
Heal h
- Tell us abou you heal h! Do you ha e any heal h p oblems?
- How would you a e you heal h? Be e o wo se han ....? (compa ed o he e e ence g oup
chosen by he esponden ).
- How do you expec his o change in he u u e?
- How has he Co id epidemic a ec ed you heal h?
Wo k-li e balance
How is you li e in e ms o wo k and leisu e ac i i ies? Do you ha e enough ime o spend
doing wha you lo e?
- How do you assess you si ua ion in e ms o ime spen on leisu e ac i i ies? Be e o wo se
han ....? (compa ed o he e e ence g oup chosen by he esponden ).
- How do you expec his o change in he u u e?
- How has he Co id epidemic a ec ed you wo k-li e balance?
Educa ion and skills
Wha educa ional and p o essional quali ica ions do you ha e? Wha ele an wo k expe ience
do you ha e? How does you educa ion i in wi h you job?
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- How would you a e you posi ion in e ms o you quali ica ions and expe ience? Be e o
wo se han ....? (compa ed o he e e ence g oup chosen by he esponden ).
- How do you expec his o change in he u u e?
- How has he Co id epidemic a ec ed you ac ual wo k expe ience, skills and p o essional
ambi ions?
Ci izenship
The e a e wo op ions
a) use an open ques ion:
O he han o ing in poli ical elec ions, in wha o he ways a e you ac i ely in ol ed in socie y?
[Wha we wan o know:
- How would you a e you own si ua ion in e ms o you le el o ac i i y in public a ai s?
Highe o lowe han ....? (compa ed o he e e ence g oup chosen by he esponden ).
- Did you o did you no do any o he ollowing:
con ac ed a poli ician o public o icial; a ended a poli ical ally o a poli ical pa y mee ing;
pa icipa ed in he wo k o a poli ical o ganiza ion o mo emen ; wo e o displayed a campaign
badge o s icke ; signed a pe i ion; pa icipa ed in a public demons a ion; boyco ed ce ain
p oduc s; pu chased ce ain p oduc s o poli ical, e hical o en i onmen al easons; dona ed
money o a poli ical o ganisa ion; pa icipa ed in illegal p o es ac ions; con ac ed o appea ed
in he p ess o exp ess an opinion; phoned a adio p og amme; olun ee ed o a ci il socie y
o ganisa ion o NGO;
- How do you hink his will change in he u u e?]
OR
b) ollow he guide below
- Did o did no do any o he ollowing:
con ac ed a poli ician o public o icial,
a ended a poli ical mee ing o a mee ing o a poli ical pa y;
pa icipa ed in he wo k o a poli ical o ganisa ion o mo emen ;
wo e o displayed a campaign badge o s icke ;
signed a pe i ion;
pa icipa ed in a public demons a ion;
boyco ed ce ain p oduc s;
pu chased ce ain p oduc s o poli ical, e hical o en i onmen al easons;
dona ed money o a poli ical o ganisa ion;
pa icipa ed in illegal p o es s;
con ac ed he p ess o appea ed in he p ess o exp ess his o he iews;
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phoned in o a adio p og amme;
olun ee ed o a non-go e nmen al o non-go e nmen al o ganisa ion;
o ed in na ional o local elec ions.
- Do you hink mos people can be us ed?
- How would you assess you si ua ion in e ms o us in o he s? Be e o wo se han ....?
(compa ed o he e e ence g oup chosen by he esponden ).
- How do you expec his o change in he u u e?
- How much do you pe sonally us he poli ical sys em?
- How would you assess you si ua ion in e ms o us in he poli ical sys em? Be e o wo se
han ....? (compa ed o he e e ence g oup chosen by he esponden ).
- How do you expec his o change in he u u e?
- How much con idence do you pe sonally ha e in he legal sys em?
- How would you a e you si ua ion ega ding you con idence in he legal sys em? Be e o
wo se han ....? (compa ed o he e e ence g oup chosen by he esponden ).
- How do you expec his o change in he u u e?
- How much con idence do you pe sonally ha e in he police?
- How would you a e you si ua ion ega ding you us in he police? Be e o wo se han
....? (compa ed o he e e ence g oup chosen by he esponden ).
- How do you expec his o change in he u u e?
- How much do you pe sonally us he p ess, ele ision, adio and ele ision?
- How would you assess you si ua ion ega ding you us in he p ess, TV and adio? Be e
o wo se han ....? (compa ed o he e e ence g oup chosen by he esponden ).
- How do you expec his o change in he u u e?
Ci izens’ engagemen
The e a e wo op ions
a) use an open ques ion:
O he han o ing in poli ical elec ions, in wha o he ways a e you ac i ely in ol ed in socie y?
[Wha we wan o know:
- How would you a e you own si ua ion in e ms o you le el o ac i i y in public a ai s?
Highe o lowe han ....? (compa ed o he e e ence g oup chosen by he esponden ).
- Did you o did you no do any o he ollowing:

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con ac ed a poli ician o public o icial; a ended a poli ical ally o a poli ical pa y mee ing;
pa icipa ed in he wo k o a poli ical o ganiza ion o mo emen ; wo e o displayed a campaign
badge o s icke ; signed a pe i ion; pa icipa ed in a public demons a ion; boyco ed ce ain
p oduc s; pu chased ce ain p oduc s o poli ical, e hical o en i onmen al easons; dona ed
money o a poli ical o ganisa ion; pa icipa ed in illegal p o es ac ions; con ac ed o appea ed
in he p ess o exp ess an opinion; phoned a adio p og amme; olun ee ed o a ci il socie y
o ganisa ion o NGO;
- How do you hink his will change in he u u e?]
OR
b) ollow he guide below
- Did o did no do any o he ollowing:
con ac ed a poli ician o public o icial,
a ended a poli ical mee ing o a mee ing o a poli ical pa y;
pa icipa ed in he wo k o a poli ical o ganisa ion o mo emen ;
wo e o displayed a campaign badge o s icke ;
signed a pe i ion;
pa icipa ed in a public demons a ion;
boyco ed ce ain p oduc s;
pu chased ce ain p oduc s o poli ical, e hical o en i onmen al easons;
dona ed money o a poli ical o ganisa ion;
pa icipa ed in illegal p o es s;
con ac ed he p ess o appea ed in he p ess o exp ess his o he iews;
phoned in o a adio p og amme;
olun ee ed o a non-go e nmen al o non-go e nmen al o ganisa ion;
o ed in na ional o local elec ions.
- Do you hink mos people can be us ed?
- How would you assess you si ua ion in e ms o us in o he s? Be e o wo se han ....?
(compa ed o he e e ence g oup chosen by he esponden ).
- How do you expec his o change in he u u e?
- How much do you pe sonally us he poli ical sys em?
- How would you assess you si ua ion in e ms o us in he poli ical sys em? Be e o wo se
han ....? (compa ed o he e e ence g oup chosen by he esponden ).
- How do you expec his o change in he u u e?
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- How much con idence do you pe sonally ha e in he legal sys em?
- How would you a e you si ua ion ega ding you con idence in he legal sys em? Be e o
wo se han ....? (compa ed o he e e ence g oup chosen by he esponden ).
- How do you expec his o change in he u u e?
- How much con idence do you pe sonally ha e in he police?
- How would you a e you si ua ion ega ding you us in he police? Be e o wo se han
....? (compa ed o he e e ence g oup chosen by he esponden ).
- How do you expec his o change in he u u e?
- How much do you pe sonally us he p ess, ele ision, adio and ele ision?
- How would you assess you si ua ion ega ding you us in he p ess, TV and adio? Be e
o wo se han ....? (compa ed o he e e ence g oup chosen by he esponden ).
- How do you expec his o change in he u u e?
7 Social ela ions
- be o e ese lemen / in Aus ia /a e e u n o Hunga y
Mic o le el
Is he e someone you can discuss you pe sonal ma e s wi h?
- How would you a e you si ua ion in e ms o ha ing someone o discuss you pe sonal
ma e s wi h? Be e o wo se han ....? (compa ed o he e e ence g oup chosen by he
esponden ).
- How do you expec his o change in he u u e?
Do you ha e ela i es, iends o neighbou s you can ask o help?
- How would you a e you si ua ion in e ms o ha ing he possibili y o ask o help om
ela i es, iends o neighbou s? Be e o wo se han ....? (compa ed o he e e ence g oup
chosen by he esponden ).
- How do you expec his o change in he u u e?
Mezo le el
Do you ha e con ac wi h he people who li e he e? To wha ex en ?
- How would you a e you si ua ion in e ms o you abili y o connec wi h people li ing he e?
Be e o wo se han ....? (compa ed o he e e ence g oup chosen by he esponden ).
- How do you expec his o change in he u u e?
Mac o le el
Wha do you hink abou he Hunga ian s a e bu eauc acy? Wha a e you pe sonal expe iences
and imp essions?
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- How would you a e you si ua ion in e ms o you expe iences and imp essions o he
Hunga ian s a e bu eauc acy? Be e o wo se han ....? (compa ed o he e e ence g oup chosen
by he esponden ).
- How do you expec his o change in he u u e?
8 Quali y o he en i onmen / Sa e y and secu i y
- be o e ese lemen / in Aus ia /a e ese lemen in Hunga y
O e all, how sa is ied a e you wi h he quali y o you cu en li ing en i onmen ?
- How would you a e you si ua ion ega ding he quali y o you cu en en i onmen ? Be e
o wo se han ....? (compa ed o he e e ence g oup chosen by he esponden ).
- How do you expec his o change in he u u e?
- How has he Co id ou b eak a ec ed you eelings abou he quali y o you en i onmen ?
How sa e do you eel walking alone a e da k in you cu en en i onmen ?
- How would you a e you si ua ion ega ding he sa e y o you cu en li ing en i onmen ?
Be e o wo se han ....? (compa ed o he e e ence g oup chosen by he esponden ).
- How do you expec his o change in he u u e?
9 Subjec i e well-being
9.1 A ec i e and 9.2 Eudaimonic well-being
The e a e wo op ions
a) use an open ques ion:
How do you eel emo ionally hese days? Wha a e/ha e been you eelings, moods and s a es
o mind?
- in Aus ia be o e/a e ese lemen in Hunga y
OR
b) ollow he de ailed ins uc ions below:
How much ime in he las ou weeks ha e you been ...
(All he ime, Mos o he ime; Some o he ime, Few o he ime; None o he ime; 1-5)
Ha e you been e y ne ous?
Has he been so moody ha no hing could chee him up?
Did you eel calm and peace ul?
Did he eel dep essed and low?
We e you happy?
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[Wha we wan o know:
- How do you assess you si ua ion in e ms o you mood and eelings? Be e o wo se han
....? (compa ed o he e e ence g oup chosen by he esponden ).
- How do you expec his o change in he u u e?].
- How has he Co id epidemic a ec ed you o e all men al s a e?
9.2. Eudaimonic wel a e
O e all, o wha ex en do you eel ha he hings you do in you li e a e meaning ul?
- How would you measu e you posi ion in e ms o eeling ha wha you do makes sense?
Be e o wo se han ....? (compa ed o he e e ence g oup chosen by he esponden ).
- How do you expec his o change in he u u e?
How despai ed o op imis ic a e you abou he u u e?
- How do you assess you si ua ion in e ms o you le el o op imism? Be e o wo se han
....? (compa ed o he e e ence g oup chosen by he esponden ).
- How do you expec his o change in he u u e?
9.3 Sa is ac ion wi h a eas -
he way he in e iew is conduc ed will depend on he ime a ailable and o he ci cums ances
o he in e iew
The e a e wo op ions:
(a) use an open ques ion, as ollows:
Wha do you need o eel sa is ied wi h you li e? Please lis !
Wha is no so impo an o no impo an a all?
Ha e you always el his way o has his changed? When, why?
[Wha we wan o know:
Rela i e impo ance o sa is ac ion wi h each a ea,
how hey change o e ime,
hei ela ionship o li e e en s, and
sa is ac ion wi h o he a eas, and
he e e ence g oup agains which esponden s compa e and measu e hemsel es].
OR
b) ollow he de ailed ins uc ions below
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legal_p op – How sensi i e is his ques ion? A e hey willing o answe ? Why migh i be
sensi i e o o he s?
ooms – How do hey de ine a oom? Is he ques ion clea enough o answe ?
li e_ oge he – How complex is he ques ion? Wha causes any unce ain y?
expenses – How did hey in e p e “usual expenses” and he ca ego ies (e.g., “easily” o “wi h
di icul y”)?
deb s – Wha does “bu densome” mean o hem in his con ex ?
unexp – How did hey each hei answe ? How do hey de ine “unexpec ed”?
paybills – Is his ques ion sensi i e?
ea mea – Do hey ind his ques ion s ange? (Cla i y ha i ’s a s anda d Eu os a ques ion.)
keepwa m – A e he e aspec s ha make he answe unce ain? (e.g., hea ing he en i e home
o only ce ain ooms?) Wha empe a u e is conside ed “adequa e”?
elephone / ca / in e ne – Is “ o pe sonal use” clea ? A e he e si ua ions whe e he ques ion
canno be answe ed p ecisely?
emi ances – A e he e any ac o s ha make his ques ion unclea ? I so, wha ?
emi ances_pe c – How di icul is i o quan i y he amoun o suppo ?
educ_sel – How does he esponden decide on sel -classi ica ion? Especially o “no o mal
educa ion” o “1–8 g ades” — how a e hese unde s ood?
sel econs a _3 – How does he esponden each hei sel -assessmen ? A e he ca ego ies
clea ?
isco08_sel / isco08_sel _ca – How did hey a i e a hei answe ? Did hey espond quickly?
I no , wha caused hesi a ion? Was i easy o in e p e he ca ego ies and choose one?
hou s_wo k – Is i clea ha his e e s o paid wo k? How do hey ea household wo k o
unpaid wo k done o o he s?
o e quali ied – Is he e m “quali ica ion le el” clea ? (Emphasize ha his e e s o he le el
— basic, seconda y, e ia y — no he con en o quali ica ion. Fo ins ance, i someone ained
as a bake bu wo ks as a pos man, ha ’s oughly he same le el; bu i a uni e si y g adua e
wo ks as a pos man, ha ’s a di e en le el.)
heal h – Is his a sensi i e ques ion o hem o o o he s?
pa ne – A e he e ms pa ne ship and li ing wi h a pa ne clea ? (e.g., any kind o pa ne ,
ega dless o legal s a us o cohabi a ion.)
ma i al – A e hese ca ego ies clea ? Do hey ea hem independen ly om hei cu en
si ua ion? (e.g., i someone has a pa ne bu isn’ ma ied, hey should o icially selec op ion
1.)

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iends_a / iends_hu – How easy is i o coun hese people? How accu a e is he answe —
o is i jus an app oxima ion?
isi – Can he esponden clea ly choose om he op ions? I no , why?
socialex – Wha comes o mind when hey ead “being excluded om Aus ian socie y”?
co id – Is i di icul o answe ? I hey hesi a e, why? Is he wo ding app op ia e?
ladde _p e / ladde _a / ladde _ u u e – Is he ques ion easy o in e p e ? How quickly do
hey answe ? I slowly, why?
2.6. Subjec i e well-being
s _o e all – How di icul is i o gi e a single nume ic answe abou hei o e all li e
sa is ac ion?
s _..._p e – How ha d is i o ecall he pe iod be o e mig a ion? How accu a e a e hose
memo ies? Could he passage o ime ha e changed hei ecollec ion o pas ci cums ances and
sa is ac ion?
A ec i e well-being – Wha do hey hink o he equency ca ego ies? A e hey clea ? Do
hey adequa ely desc ibe hei expe iences?
being_happy – Wha does happiness mean o he esponden when hey answe his ques ion?
meaningo li e – Wha comes o mind when asked abou “meaning ul ac i i ies”? Is i clea ha
he ques ion is gene al, no only abou wo k?
2.7. T us
us _o he s – Can he esponden p o ide a gene al answe ? Is i clea ha he ques ion e e s
no only o Aus ians bu o people in gene al?
2.8. Final ques ions: mon hly income
inc_p_1_p e / inc_h_1_p e – (Can be answe ed in HUF o EUR.) How does he esponden
eel when aced wi h his ques ion? How sensi i e do hey ind i ? Migh i be di icul o
o he s? When answe ing, is i challenging o de ine income? How do hey calcula e allowances
o bene i s (e.g., amily allowance)? Reco d which income sou ces hey include.
inc_p_1 / inc_h_1 – (To be answe ed in EUR only.) Same ollow-up: How sensi i e is he
ques ion? Wha makes i di icul ? How do hey include supplemen s and bene i s? Reco d
which income componen s a e conside ed.
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3. Su ey ques ionnai e
Table o con en s
1. In o o he in e iewe s ............................................................................................................................... 51
2. Alap szocio-demog á iai ada ok és “szű ő ké dések” / Basic socio-demog aphic da a & “Fil e ques ions”51
3. Te üle i ada ok / Spa ial da a ........................................................................................................................ 52
4. Mig ációs szándék és dön és / Mig a ion in en ion and decision ................................................................. 54
5. A jóllé objek í mu a ói / Objec i e ac o s o well-being .......................................................................... 57
5.1 Ház a ás, lakha ási iszonyok / Household, housing condi ions ................................................................. 57
5.2 Jö edelem és agyon / Income and weal h ................................................................................................... 60
5.3 Képze ség és munka / Educa ion and job .................................................................................................... 62
5.4 Egészségi állapo / Heal h condi ion ............................................................................................................. 65
5.5 Szociális kapcsola ok / Social ela ionships ................................................................................................. 66
5.6 Szociális ki ekesz ődés / Social exclusion .................................................................................................... 69
5.7 Külső ényezők, külső összehasonlí ás / Ex e nal ac o s, ex e nal compa ison........................................... 70
6. Szubjek í jóllé / Subjec i e well-being ...................................................................................................... 72
6.1 Elégede ség / Li e sa is ac ion ..................................................................................................................... 72
6.2 É zelmi, hangula i állapo / A ec i e well-being ......................................................................................... 73
6.3 Eudaimonikus jóllé / Eudaimonic well-being .............................................................................................. 74
7. Bizalom / T us ............................................................................................................................................. 76
8. Zá ó ké dések: ha i jö edelem / Final ques ions: mon hly income .............................................................. 77
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FRONT PAGE (FOR THE ONLINE VERSION)
Tisz el Hölgyem/U am!
Az Osz ák Tudományos Akadémia U banisz ikai és Regionális Ku a ások In éze e, ille e a
Budapes i Co inus Egye em Empi ikus Tá sadalomku a ó Közpon ja elmé és készí az
Ausz iában élő magya ok jóllé é ől és ándo lási mo i ációi ól. (A p ojek címe: „Jóllé és
mig áció: a Magya o szág - Ausz ia mig ációs kapcsola ” – MIGWELL, FWF I-5616).
Ehhez kapcsolódóan ennénk el ké déseke a kö e kező kb. 30-40 pe cben. Ha olyan ké déshez
é , amely e nem udja a álasz , agy nem kí án á álaszolni, minden ese ben an lehe ősége
ezeke az opcióka álasz ani. A ké dőí ki öl ése bá miko szüne el e he ő, és a későbbiekben
ugyanonnan oly a ha ó. (A álaszok au oma ikusan elmen ődnek.) Ha bizony alan alamely
ké déssel kapcsola ban, kollégánk bá miko szí esen áll a endelkezésé e.
A ké dőí ki öl ése önkén es és anonim módon ö énik. Az Ön személyes ada ai (beleé e az
Ön elé he őségé ) bizalmasan kezeljük az ada édelmi ö ényeknek meg elelően. Az ada ok
gyűj ése, elemzése, majd az e edmények publikálása so án Ön semmilyen módon sem lesz
beazonosí ha ó.
Nagyon szépen köszönjük, hogy a ké dőí ki öl ésé el Ön is hozzájá ul a ku a ás
sike ességéhez!
Üd özle el,
A MIGWELL csapa
Dea Si /Madam!
The Ins i u e o U ban and Regional Resea ch o he Aus ian Academy o Sciences and he
Empi ical Social Resea ch Cen e o he Co inus Uni e si y o Budapes a e conduc ing a
su ey on he well-being and mig a ion mo i a ions o Hunga ians li ing in Aus ia (p ojec
i le: "Well-being and mig a ion: he Hunga y-Aus ia mig a ion ela ionship" - MIGWELL,
FWF I-5616).
We will ask ques ions ela ed o his in he nex 30-40 minu es. I you come o a ques ion ha
you do no know he answe o o do no wish o answe , you will in any case ha e he possibili y
o choose one o hese op ions. You can pause he ques ionnai e a any ime and esume i om
he same poin la e on. (You answe s will be au oma ically sa ed.) I you a e unsu e abou
any ques ion, ou colleagues will be happy o help you.
Comple ing he ques ionnai e is olun a y and anonymous. You pe sonal da a (including you
con ac de ails) will be ea ed con iden ially in acco dance wi h da a p o ec ion laws. You will
no be iden i iable in any way when he da a is collec ed, analysed and he esul s published.
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Thank you e y much o you con ibu ion o he success o he esea ch by comple ing his
ques ionnai e!
Bes ega ds,
The MIGWELL eam
In o o he in e iewe s
A ké dések u án sze epelnek a ál ozóne ek (pl. ybi h). Ha egy ké dés nem mindenki ől kell
ké dezni, a szű és zölddel sze epel. / Va iable names (e.g. ybi h) can be seen a e he
ques ions. I a ques ion does no need o be asked om e e yone, he il e ing is shown in g een.
Alap szocio-demog á iai ada ok és “szű ő ké dések” / Basic socio-
demog aphic da a & “Fil e ques ions”
Ön melyik é ben szüle e ? / In which yea we e you bo n? ybi h
___________________
98. Nem udom. / I don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok álaszolni. / I don' wan o answe .
Mi az Ön neme? / Gende gende
1. Fé i / Male
2. Nő / Female
3. Egyén / O he
98. Nem udom. / I don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok álaszolni. / I don' wan o answe .
Ön melyik o szágban szüle e ? / Wha coun y we e you bo n in?
[Impo an : Hunga y!] cbi h_sel
1. Magya o szágon / Hunga y
2. Egyéb, éspedig: … / O he , namely: …
98. Nem udom. / I don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok álaszolni. / I don' wan o answe .
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Rendelkezik-e Ön bejelen e lakcímmel Ausz iában? (Meldeze el-ben: állandó agy
ideiglenes lakcím, azaz Haup wohnsi z agy Nebenwohnsi z) / Do you ha e a egis e ed
add ess in Aus ia? (Meldeze el: pe manen o empo a y, ie. Haup wohnsi z o
Nebenwohnsi z) [Impo an : mus ha e] add ess_a
1. Igen / Yes
2. Nem / No
98. Nem udom. / I don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok álaszolni. / I don' wan o answe .
Rendelkezik-e Ön bejelen e lakcímmel Magya o szágon? (Lakcímká yán: állandó
agy a ózkodási cím) / Do you ha e a egis e ed add ess in Hunga y? (Residence ca d:
pe manen o empo a y) add ess_hu
1. Igen / Yes
2. Nem / No
98. Nem udom. / I don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok álaszolni. / I don' wan o answe .
Ön melyik é ben köl özö Ausz iába? / In which yea did you mo e o Aus ia?
[Impo an : be ween 1990 and 2022] yimmig
___________________
98. Nem udom. / I don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok álaszolni. / I don' wan o answe .
Ön éle i elsze űen melyik o szágban él köz e lenül azelő , hogy Ausz iába köl özö ?
/ Which coun y did you li e in be o e mo ing o Aus ia? [Impo an : Hunga y]
coun y_p e
1. Magya o szágon / In Hunga y
2. Egyéb o szágban, éspedig: … / In ano he coun y, namely: …
98. Nem udom. / I don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok álaszolni. / I don' wan o answe .
Te üle i ada ok / Spa ial da a
Önnek mely elepülésen, ille e megyében an ( agy ol a legu óbbi) lakcíme
Magya o szágon? / Which se lemen and coun y do you ha e (o did you ha e he las )
add ess in Hunga y?
Település / Se lemen : ___________________ place_li _p e

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98. Nem udom. / I don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok álaszolni. / I don' wan o answe .
Megye / Coun y: place_li _p e_nu s2
1. BUDAPEST
2. Bács-Kiskun
3. Ba anya
4. Békés
5. Bo sod-Abaúj-Zemplén
6. Csong ád-Csanád
7. Fejé
8. Győ -Moson-Sop on
9. Hajdú-Biha
10. He es
11. Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok
12. Komá om-Esz e gom
13. Nóg ád
14. Pes (Budapes en kí ül)
15. Somogy
16. Szabolcs-Sza má -Be eg
17. Tolna
18. Vas
19. Veszp ém
20. Zala
98. Nem udom. / I don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok álaszolni. / I don' wan o answe .
Ön jelenleg melyik elepülésen, ille e a ományban él éle i elsze űen Ausz iában? /
Which Aus ian se lemen and ede al p o ince a e you cu en ly li ing in?
Település / Se lemen : ___________________ place_li e
98. Nem udom. / I don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok álaszolni. / I don' wan o answe .
Ta omány / Fede al p o ince: Nu s2
1. Bu genland
2. Kä n en
3. S eie ma k
4. Niede ös e eich
5. Obe ös e eich
6. Salzbu g
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7. Ti ol
8. Vo a lbe g
9. Wien
98. Nem udom. / I don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok álaszolni. / I don' wan o answe .
Mig ációs szándék és dön és / Mig a ion in en ion and decision
Milyen célból agy okból dön ö az Ausz iába köl özés melle ? Ké jük, leg eljebb 3
álasz jelöljön! / Wha we e you easons o objec i es o mo ing o Aus ia? Please
ma k a maximum o 3 answe s! mighis o y_why
1. Anyagi, megélhe ési okból. / Financial easons.
2. Jobb munka el é elek mia . / Be e s anda ds o wo k.
3. Kiszámí ha óbb jö őkép mia . / Mo e p edic able u u e. keep
4. Szakmai okból (ka ie lehe ősége, apasz ala sze zés). / P o essional easons
(ca ee , expe ience).
5. Tanulmányi okból (jobb képzés, nyel gyako lás, kül öldi diploma megsze zése). /
Educa ional easons (be e aining, language lea ning, ea ning a o eign deg ee).
6. Személyes kapcsola ok mia (családi ok, ba á ok s b.). / Because o pe sonal
ela ions ( amily easons, iends e c.).
7. Poli ikai, ideológiai okból. / Poli ical, ideological easons.
8. A közszolgál a ások szín onala és megbízha ósága mia (egészségügy, ok a ás,
bü ok ácia s b.). / The quali y and eliabili y o public se ice (heal h, educa ion,
bu eauc acy, e c.).
9. A közbiz onság mia . / Public sa e y.
10. A magya o szági jö őm anyagi megalapozása céljából (pl. családalapí ás, házépí és,
állalkozás indí ása Magya o szágon). / To inancially secu e my u u e in Hunga y
(e.g. s a ing a amily, building a house, s a ing a business in Hunga y).
11. Egyéb, éspedig: … / O he , namely: …
98. Nem udom. / I don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok álaszolni. / I don' wan o answe .
Te ezi-e, hogy a kö e kező 3 é ben isszaköl özik Magya o szág a? / Do you plan o
mo e back o Hunga y in he nex 3 yea s? e u n
1: Igen / Yes
2: Nem / No
98. Nem udom. / I don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok álaszolni. / I don' wan o answe .
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(I : e u n = 2. Ha a en i álasz “igen”): A Magya o szág a isszaköl özéssel kapcsola os
e ei e a kö e kezők közül melyik igaz leginkább? / (I : e u n = 2. I he answe was
“yes”): Which o he ollowing s a emen s is he mos accu a e abou you plans o e u n
o Hunga y? e u n_se ious
1: Még csak on olga om a lehe ősége . / I am s ill conside ing he possibili y.
2: Komolyan oglalkozom a gondola al. / I am se iously conside ing he idea.
3: Má meghoz am a dön és . / I ha e al eady made he decision.
4: Má konk é lépéseke is e em. / I ha e al eady aken conc e e s eps.
98. Nem udom. / I don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok álaszolni. / I don' wan o answe .
(I : e u n = 2. Ha a en i álasz “igen”): Milyen célból agy okból e ezi, hogy
isszaköl özik Magya o szág a? Ké jük, leg eljebb 3 álasz jelöljön! / (I : e u n = 2. I
he answe was “yes”): Wha a e you easons o objec i es o e u ning o Hunga y?
Please ma k a maximum o 3 answe s! e u n_why
1. Anyagi, megélhe ési okból. / Financial easons.
2. Jobb munka el é elek mia . / Be e s anda ds o wo k.
3. Kiszámí ha óbb jö őkép mia . / Mo e p edic able u u e.
4. Szakmai okból (ka ie lehe ősége, apasz ala sze zés). / P o essional easons
(ca ee , expe ience).
5. Tanulmányi okból (jobb képzés, nyel gyako lás, magya diploma megsze zése). /
Educa ional easons (be e aining, language lea ning, ea ning a Hunga ian
deg ee).
6. Személyes kapcsola ok mia (családi ok, ba á ok s b.). / Because o pe sonal
ela ions ( amily easons, iends e c.).
7. Poli ikai, ideológiai okból. / Poli ical, ideological easons.
8. A közszolgál a ások szín onala és megbízha ósága mia (egészségügy, ok a ás,
bü ok ácia s b.). / The quali y and eliabili y o public se ice (heal h, educa ion,
bu eauc acy, e c.).
9. A közbiz onság mia . / Public sa e y.
12. Teljesül a kiköl özésko ki űzö célom. / I ha e achie ed wha I wan ed o achie e
ab oad.
13. Nem sike ül megszoknom az ausz iai éle e . / I couldn’ accus om o li ing in
Aus ia.
11. Egyéb, éspedig: … / O he , namely: …
98. Nem udom. / I don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok álaszolni. / I don' wan o answe .
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(I : e u n = 1. Ha a en i álasz “nem”): Mi az oka annak, hogy NEM kí án isszaköl özni
Magya o szág a? Ké jük, leg eljebb 3 álasz jelöljön! / (I : e u n = 1. Ha a en i álasz
“nem”): Wha a e he easons o NOT e u ning o Hunga y? Please ma k a maximum
o 3 answe s! no e u n_why
1. Anyagi, megélhe ési okból. / Financial easons.
2. Jobb munka el é elek mia . / Be e s anda ds o wo k.
3. Kiszámí ha óbb jö őkép mia . / Mo e p edic able u u e.
4. Szakmai okból (ka ie lehe ősége, apasz ala sze zés). / P o essional easons
(ca ee , expe ience).
5. Tanulmányi okból (jobb képzés, nyel gyako lás, kül öldi diploma megsze zése). /
Educa ional easons (be e aining, language lea ning, ea ning a o eign deg ee).
6. Személyes kapcsola ok mia (családi ok, ba á ok s b.). / Because o pe sonal
ela ions ( amily easons, iends e c.).
7. Poli ikai, ideológiai okból. / Poli ical, ideological easons.
8. A közszolgál a ások szín onala és megbízha ósága mia (egészségügy, ok a ás,
bü ok ácia s b.). / The quali y and eliabili y o public se ice (heal h, educa ion,
bu eauc acy, e c.).
9. A közbiz onság mia . / Public sa e y.
14. Még nem eljesül a kiköl özésko ki űzö célom. / I ha en’ achie ed ye wha I
wan ed o achie e ab oad.
11. Egyéb, éspedig: … / O he , namely: …
98. Nem udom. / I don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok álaszolni. / I don' wan o answe .
Te ezi-e, hogy a kö e kező 2 é en belül egy másik o szágba (de nem Magya o szág a)
köl özik munka, anulás agy egyéb okból? / Do you plan o mo e o ano he coun y (bu
no Hunga y) in he nex 2 yea s o wo k, s udy o o he easons?
migin en ion
1. Igen / Yes
2. Nem /No
98. Nem udom. / I don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok álaszolni. / I don' wan o answe .
Ön sze in az Ausz iába köl özése összességében é e be ál o a-e azoka a eményeke ,
el á ásoka , amike a köl özés elő emél agy el á ? / O e all, do you hink ha you
mo e o Aus ia has li ed up o he hopes and expec a ions you had be o e he mo e?
li ed_up
5: Igen, eljesen be ál o a a eményeke . / Yes, i comple ely li ed up o expec a ions.
4: Igen, nagy ész be ál o a a eményeke . / Yes, i la gely li ed up o expec a ions.
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7. Sajá jogon nyugdíjas / Re i ed
8. Rokkan sági, ehabili ációs ellá ásban észesülök / Disabled
9. Egyéb inak í (gye mekgondozási ellá ás kap; ápolási díjban észesül; agyonából,
inga lan-bé beadásból élő; ház a ásbeli; szociális segélyeze ; hozzá a ozói jogon
nyugdíjas, já adékos;) / O he inac i e (in eceip o childca e bene i s; in eceip o
ca e allowance; li ing on p ope y, en ing p ope y; householde ; on social
assis ance; pensione by igh o dependency)
10. Alkalmi munká , megbízásoka állalok / Take on occasional wo ks
98. Nem udom. / I don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok álaszolni. / I don' wan o answe .
Mi az Ön munkája, oglalkozása jelenleg? (Ha mos nincs: amiko u oljá a dolgozo , mi
ol a munkája?) / Wha is you cu en p o ession? (I you don’ ha e now: When you
wo ked las ime, wha was you las p o ession?) isco08_sel
___________________
0: Jelenleg nincs munkám, és ko ábban sem ol . / Cu en ly I don’ ha e job, and I did
no ha e p e iously.
98. Nem udom. / I don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok álaszolni. / I don' wan o answe .
(Ha an, agy ol alaha munkája. I isco08_sel ≠ 0). Az Ön munkája, oglalkozása az
alábbiak közül melyik ka egó iába so olha ó be? (Ha mos nincs munkája: akko a
legu olsó munkája ho á so olha ó be?) / (I has o had a job. I isco08_sel ≠ 0). Which
ca ego y does you cu en p o ession i in o? (I you don’ ha e now: When you wo ked
las ime, which ca ego y did you cu en p o ession i in o?) isco08_sel _ca
1. Gazdasági, igazga ási, é dekkép isele i eze ő, ö ényhozó
2. Felső okú képze ség önálló alkalmazásá igénylő oglalkozás
3. Egyéb első okú agy közép okú képze sége igénylő oglalkozás
4. I odai és ügy i eli (ügy élkapcsola i) oglalkozás
5. Ke eskedelmi és szolgál a ási oglalkozás
6. Mezőgazdasági és e dőgazdálkodási oglalkozás
7. Ipa i és épí őipa i oglalkozás
8. Gépkezelő, összesze elő, já mű eze ő
9. Szakképze sége nem igénylő oglalkozás
0. Fegy e es sze ek oglalkozása
98. Nem udom. / I don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok álaszolni. / I don' wan o answe .

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(Ha an, agy ol alaha munkája. I isco08_sel ≠ 0). Ön hány ó á dolgozik ál alában
egy hé en? (Ha mos nincs munkája: hány ó á dolgozo he en e az u olsó munkahelyén?)
/ (I has o had a job. I isco08_sel ≠ 0). How many hou s do you egula ly wo k pe
week? (I you don’ ha e now: how many hou s did you wo k pe week in you las job?)
hou s_wo k
___________________
98. Nem udom. / I don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok álaszolni. / I don' wan o answe .
(Ha an, agy ol alaha munkája. I isco08_sel ≠ 0). Milyen idő a am a szól a
munkasze ződése? (Ha mos nincs munkája: u oljá a milyen idő a am a szól ?) / (I has
o had a job. I isco08_sel ≠ 0). Wha is he du a ion o you employmen con ac ? (I
you don’ ha e now: wha was he du a ion o you las con ac ?) con ac
1. Ha á ozo idejű, 6 hónapnál ö idebb idő e szóló / Fixed e m, less han 6 mon hs
2. Ha á ozo idejű, 6 hónapnál hosszabb idő e szóló / Fixed e m, mo e han 6 mon hs
3. Ha á oza lan idejű / Pe manen (inde ini e)
4. Nincs hi a alos munkasze ződésem / No o mal employmen con ac
98. Nem udom. / I don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok álaszolni. / I don' wan o answe .
(Ha an, agy ol alaha munkája. I isco08_sel ≠ 0) + (Ha nem állalkozó. I
sel econs a _3 ≠ 3.): A munkahelyén an-e lehe ősége a a, hogy magasabb beosz ásba
ke üljön, agy nagyobb önállósága legyen? (Ille e amiko u oljá a dolgozo , ol -e
lehe ősége e e?) / (I has o had a job. I isco08_sel ≠ 0) + (I no en ep eneu . I
sel econs a _3 ≠ 3): Does you wo kplace o e you he oppo uni y o mo e up o a highe
posi ion o o ha e mo e au onomy? (O , when you las wo ked, did you ha e he
oppo uni y o do so?) highe pos
1. Egyál alán nem. / No a all.
2. Inkább nem. / Ra he no.
3. Inkább igen. / Ra he yes.
4. Egyé elműen igen. / Yes, absolu ely.
98. Nem udom. / I don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok álaszolni. / I don' wan o answe .
(Ha an, agy ol alaha munkája. I isco08_sel ≠ 0). Ön a képze ségi szin jéhez (alap-,
közép- agy első okú) iszonyí a milyen jellegű munká égez Ausz iában? / (I has o
had a job. I isco08_sel ≠ 0). Compa ed o you le el o educa ion (p ima y, seconda y o
e ia y), wha kind o wo k a e you doing in Aus ia? o e quali ied
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1. A képze ségi szin emnek meg elelő munká égzek. / A wo k ha is adequa e o
my le el o educa ion.
2. A képze ségi szin emhez képes alacsonyabb szin ű munká égzek. / A wo k ha
is below my le el o educa ion.
3. A képze ségi szin emhez képes magasabb szin ű munká égzek. / A wo k ha is
abo e my le el o educa ion.
98. Nem udom. / I don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok álaszolni. / I don' wan o answe .
Ön milyen szin en beszél néme ül, mennyi e képes másoka megé eni, és magá
megé e ni? / Wha is you le el o Ge man, you abili y o unde s and o he s and o make
you sel unde s ood? ge man
1: Semennyi e / No a all.
2: Alapszin en / Basic le el
3: Tá salgási szin en / Le el o con e sa ion
4: Haladó szin en / Ad anced le el
5: Anyanyel i szin en / Na i e le el
98. Nem udom. / I don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok álaszolni. / I don' wan o answe .
3.4 Egészségi állapo / Heal h condi ion
Hogyan jellemezné ál alános egészségi állapo á ? / How is you heal h in gene al? Is i ...
heal h
1: Nagyon ossz / Ve y bad
2: Rossz / Bad
3: Kielégí ő / Fai
4: Jó / Good
5: Nagyon jó / Ve y good
98. Nem udom. / I don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok álaszolni. / I don' wan o answe .
Az elmúl legalább 6 hónapban ko lá oz a-e Ön alamilyen egészségi p obléma a
mindennapi e ékenységek el égzésében, és ha igen, akko milyen mé ékben? / In a leas
he pas six mon hs, o wha ex en ha e you been limi ed because o a heal h p oblem in
ac i i ies people usually do? es ic ion
1: Nem, egyál alán nem ko lá oz a / No, no es ic ed a all
2: Igen, kis mé ékben ko lá oz a / Yes, sligh ly es ic ed
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3: Igen, jelen ős mé ékben ko lá oz a / Yes, s ongly es ic ed
98. Nem udom. / I don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok álaszolni. / I don' wan o answe .
3.5 Szociális kapcsola ok / Social ela ionships
Ön jelenleg pá kapcsola ban él? Ez ona kozha házas á s a, éle á s a, agy nem
hi a alos pá kapcsola a is. / Do you li e cu en ly in a ela ionship? This can apply o a
spouse, cohabi ing pa ne o non-o icial pa ne ship. pa ne
1: Igen / Yes
2: Nem / No
98. Nem udom. / I don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok álaszolni. / I don' wan o answe .
(I pa ne = 2. Ha “igen”): az Ön pá ja milyen nemze iségű? / (I pa ne = 2. I “yes”):
wha is you pa ne ’s na ionali y? pa ne _na
1. Magya / Hunga ian
2. Osz ák / Aus ian
3. Egyéb, éspedig: … / O he , namely: …
98. Nem udom. / I don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok álaszolni. / I don' wan o answe .
Mi az Ön családi állapo a? / Wha is you ma i al s a us? ma i al
1. Hajadon/nő len (soha nem is ol házas) / Single (ne e ma ied)
2. Házas / Ma ied
3. Öz egy / Widowed
4. El ál / Di o ced
98. Nem udom. / I don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok álaszolni. / I don' wan o answe .
Önnek hány el a o (sajá jö edelemmel nem endelkező) gye meke an? / How many
dependen child en (wi hou own income) do you ha e? child en
___________________
Vannak-e olyan okonai, ba á ai agy isme ősei Ausz iában, ille e Magya o szágon,
akik nem az Ön ház a ásában élnek, és akik ől szükség ese én anyagi agy nem anyagi
jellegű segí sége ké he ? (Nem anyagi segí ség például: anácské és, lelki ámasz,
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gye ek elügyele , echnikai segí ség, ügyin ézés s b.) Több álasz is megjelölhe ő. /
O e all, do you eel ha you could ecei e ma e ial o non-ma e ial help / social suppo
om ela i es, iends, acquain ances (ou side you household in Aus ia and/o
Hunga y) i you need i ? (Non-ma e ial help, o example: ad ice, emo ional suppo ,
childca e, echnical assis ance, adminis a ion, e c.) You can ick mo e han one answe .
1. Igen, annak olyanok AUSZTRIÁBAN, akik ől ANYAGI jellegű segí sége ké he ek.
/ Yes, I could ecei e ma e ial help om people in Aus ia. help_ma e ial_a
2. Igen, annak olyanok MAGYARORSZÁGON, akik ől ANYAGI jellegű segí sége
ké he ek. / Yes, I could ecei e ma e ial help om people in Hunga y.
help_ma e ial_hu
3. Igen, annak olyanok AUSZTRIÁBAN, akik ől NEM ANYAGI jellegű segí sége
ké he ek. / Yes, I could ecei e non-ma e ial help / social suppo om people in
Aus ia. help_nonma e ial_a
4. Igen, annak olyanok MAGYARORSZÁGON, akik ől NEM ANYAGI jellegű
segí sége ké he ek. / Yes, I could ecei e non-ma e ial help / social suppo om people
in Hunga y. help_nonma e ial_hu
5. Nem, nincsenek olyanok, akik ől anyagi agy nem anyagi jellegű segí sége ké he nék.
/ No, I could no ecei e any ma e ial help o social suppo .
98. Nem udom. / I don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok álaszolni. / I don' wan o answe .
A családján kí ül hány olyan személy an, aki el meg udja beszélni a személyes, bizalmas
dolgai ? / No coun ing you amily, how many people a e he e wi h whom you can
discuss in ima e and pe sonal ma e s?
Ausz iában?
iends_a
_____________
98. Nem udom. / I
don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok
álaszolni. / I don'
wan o answe .
Magya o szágon?
iends_hu
_____________
98. Nem udom. / I
don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok
álaszolni. / I don'
wan o answe .
A ba á ai, isme ősei öbbségében milyen nemze iségűek Ausz iában? / Wha a e he
na ionali ies o you iends and acquain ances in Aus ia? iends_na
0. Egyál alán nincsenek ba á aim és isme őseim Ausz iában. / I don’ ha e iends and
acquain ances in Aus ia a all.
1. Inkább magya ok. / Ra he Hunga ians.
2. Inkább osz ákok. / Ra he Aus ians.
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3. Inkább más nemze iségűek. / Ra he o he na ionali ies.
4. Vegyesen magya ok, osz ákok és más nemze iségűek. / Mixed: Hunga ians, Aus ians
and o he na ionali ies.
98. Nem udom. / I don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok álaszolni. / I don' wan o answe .
Já Ön endsze esen moziba, színházba, edzés e, ille e ész esz hasonló szabadidős
p og amon, ami pénzbe ke ül? / Do you egula ly engage in leisu e ac i i ies i hey
in ol e cos s, e.g. spo s, going o he cinema, conce s o pubs? leisu e
3: Igen
2: Nem, me nem engedhe em meg magamnak. / No, because I canno a o d i .
1: Nem, egyéb okból. / No, o he eason.
98. Nem udom. / I don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok álaszolni. / I don' wan o answe .
Szoko -e Ön a ba á ai al, okonai al ha on a legalább egysze alálkozni, hogy együ
megegyenek agy megigyanak alami ? / Do you mee iends o ela i es a leas once a
mon h o ha e a d ink o a meal oge he ? mee _ iends
3: Igen
2: Nem, me nem engedhe em meg magamnak. / No, because I canno a o d i .
1: Nem, egyéb okból. / No, o he eason.
98. Nem udom. / I don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok álaszolni. / I don' wan o answe .
Milyen gyak an, milyen endsze esen lá oga o Magya o szág a az elmúl 12 hónapban
(személyes okokból, például családi, ba á i lá oga ás céljából)? / How o en, how
equan ly did you isi Hunga y in he pas 12 mon hs ( o pe sonal easons, o example
o isi amily o iends)? isi
1. Ha on a öbbszö / Se e al imes a mon h
2. Ha on a egysze / Once a mon h
3. 2–3 ha on a / Once e e y 2–3 mon hs
4. 1–2 alkalommal / 1–2 imes
5. Egyál alán nem ol am Magya o szágon ebben az időszakban / I did no isi
Hunga y a all in his pe iod
98. Nem udom. / I don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok álaszolni. / I don' wan o answe .

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Az embe ek különböző csopo okhoz, önkén es sze eze ekhez a ozha nak. Jelenleg
agja-e Ön alamilyen szociális, jó ékonysági, egyházi, poli ikai, szaksze eze i, spo ,
agy kul u ális sze eze nek Ausz iában? / People can belong o di e en g oups,
olun a y o ganisa ions. A e you o ha e you been a membe o any social, cha i y,
eligious, poli ical, ade union, spo o cul u al o ganisa ions in Aus ia? ci ic_a
1. Igen, agja agyok egy agy öbb ausz iai magya kul u ális egyesüle nek. / Yes, I
am a membe o a Hunga ian cul u al associa ion in Aus ia.
2. Igen, agja agyok alamilyen más – szociális, jó ékonysági, egyházi, poli ikai,
szaksze eze i, spo , agy kul u ális – sze eze (ek)nek Ausz iában. / Yes, I am a
membe o some o he o ganisa ion(s) - social, cha i able, ecclesias ical, poli ical,
ade union, spo o cul u al - in Aus ia.
3. Nem agyok agja semmilyen egyesüle nek Ausz iában. / I am no a membe o any
associa ion in Aus ia.
98. Nem udom. / I don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok álaszolni. / I don' wan o answe .
Ausz iában a helyi önko mányza i álasz ásokon minden állandó lakcímmel endelkező
EU-állampolgá sza azha . Sza azna-e Ön a kö e kező helyi önko mányza i álasz áson
Ausz iában? / In Aus ia, all EU ci izens wi h a pe manen add ess can o e in local
elec ions. Do you plan o o e in he nex local elec ions in Aus ia? o e
1. Igen / Yes
2. Nem / No
0: Nincs állandó lakcímem Ausz iában (csak a ózkodási címem an). / I don’ ha e
pe manen add ess in Aus ia (only empo a y add ess).
98. Nem udom. / I don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok álaszolni. / I don' wan o answe .
3.6 Szociális ki ekesz ődés / Social exclusion
Az alábbiakban néhány állí ás ol asok el Önnek. Mennyi e é egye az alábbi
állí ásokkal? / I will now ead ou a s a emen o you. Do you ully ag ee, end o ag ee,
nei he ag ee, end o disag ee o no a all?
Ön ki ekesz e é zi magá az osz ák á sadalomból... / You eel excluded om he
Aus ian socie y... socialex
1: Teljesen mé ékben egye é ek / I o ally ag ee.
2: Inkább egye é ek / Ra he ag ee.
3: Részben igen, észben nem é ek egye / pa ly ag ee, pa ly disag ee.
4: Inkább nem é ek egye / Ra he disag ee.
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5: Egyál alán nem é ek egye / S ongly disag ee.
98. Nem udom. / I don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok álaszolni. / I don' wan o answe .
Ön úgy é zi, hogy néhány embe lenézi Ön Ausz iában a munkája agy a jö edelmi
helyze e mia … / You eel ha some people in Aus ia look down on you because o you
wo king o income si ua ion… looked_down
1: Teljesen mé ékben egye é ek / I o ally ag ee.
2: Inkább egye é ek / Ra he ag ee.
3: Részben igen, észben nem é ek egye / pa ly ag ee, pa ly disag ee.
4: Inkább nem é ek egye / Ra he disag ee.
5: Egyál alán nem é ek egye / S ongly disag ee.
98. Nem udom. / I don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok álaszolni. / I don' wan o answe .
Külső ényezők, külső összehasonlí ás / Ex e nal ac o s, ex e nal
compa ison
Mennyi e é zi biz onságban magá , ha egyedül sé ál az ausz iai lakóhelye kö nyékén
sö é edés u án? / How sa e do you eel walking alone a ound you home in Aus ia a e
da k? eelsa e
4: Nagyon biz onságban é zem magam. / I eel e y sa e.
3: Eléggé biz onságban é zem magam. / I eel qui e sa e.
2: Egy kicsi eszélyben é zem magam. / I eel a li le bi sa e.
1: Egyál alán nem é zem magam biz onságban. / I don' eel sa e a all.
98. Nem udom. / I don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok álaszolni. / I don' wan o answe .
Hogyan be olyásol a a Co id-19 pandémia az Ön éle é ? / How has he Co id-19 pandemic
a ec ed you li e? co id
1. Súlyos gondoka okozo / I caused se ious p oblems
2. Kisebb gondoka okozo / I caused some p oblems
3. Nem okozo különösebb gondoka / Did no cause any pa icula p oblems
4. Egyál alán nem okozo gondoka / Did no cause any p oblems a all
5. Inkább pozi í ha ása ol / I had a a he posi i e impac
98. Nem udja. / Don' know.
99. Nem kí án álaszolni. / Don' wan o answe .
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Igazak-e Ön e az alábbi állí ások? A Co id-19 pandémia mia … / Due o he Co id-19
pandemic…
Igen/
Yes
Nem
/ No
Nem udja. /
Don' know.
Nem kí án
álaszolni. /
Don' wan o
answe .
co id_job
…el esz e e-e állásá ? /… ha e you los
you job?
1
2
98
99
co id_inc
…csökken -e a jö edelme? / … has you
income dec eased?
1
2
98
99
co id_heal h
… a ósan omlo -e egészégügyi állapo a?
/ …ha e you con ac ed long co id?
1
2
98
99
co id_ e u n
...haza kelle -e köl öznie kül öld ől
Magya o szág a? / … ha e you had o
mo e back o Hunga y om ab oad?
1
2
98
99
co id_emig
… kül öld e kelle -e köl öznie
Magya o szág ól? / … ha e you had o
mo e ab oad om Hunga y?
1
2
98
99
Különböző á sadalmi helyze ű, éle i elű embe ek annak a á sadalomban. Képzeljen
el egy lé á , aminek a első oka a á sadalom első észé , az alsó oka pedig az alsó észé
jelen i. Ké jük, é ékelje 0- ól 10-ig, hogy… / The e a e people in socie y wi h di e en
social posi ions and li es yles. Imagine a ladde wi h he uppe le el ep esen ing he
uppe pa o socie y and he lowe le el ep esen ing he lowe pa . Please a e om 0
o 10 ha :
- Az Ausz iába köl özés elő Ön a lé a melyik okán áll Magya o szágon? /
Be o e mo ing o Aus ia, which ung o he ladde we e you on in Hunga y?
ladde _p e
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
98. Nem udom. / I don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok álaszolni. / I don' wan o answe .
- Jelenleg hol helyezné el Önmagá a lé án Ausz iában? / Whe e would you
cu en ly place you sel on he ladde in Aus ia? ladde _a
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
98. Nem udom. / I don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok álaszolni. / I don' wan o answe .
- Mi e számí , hol og Ön elhelyezkedni ezen a lé án 5 é múl a? / Whe e do
you expec o be on his ladde in 5 yea s? ladde _ u u e
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
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98. Nem udom. / I don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok álaszolni. / I don' wan o answe .
Szubjek í jóllé / Subjec i e well-being
3.1 Elégede ség / Li e sa is ac ion
Összességében mennyi e elégede Ön …? / O e all, how sa is ied a e you…?
0. egyál alán nem elégede , 10. eljes mé ékben elégede /
0. No a all sa is ied, 10. Comple ely sa is ied
98. Nem udom. / I don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok álaszolni. / I don' wan o answe .
… az éle é el ál alában? / wi h you li e in gene al? s _o e all
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
… a sajá jö edelmé el? / you own income? s _income
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
… a ház a ása anyagi helyze é el? / you household’s inancial
si ua ion? s _ inancial
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
… a lakásá al? / you accommoda ion? s _accommoda ion
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
… a jelenlegi munkájá al? / you cu en job? s _job
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
… az egészségi állapo á al? / you heal h? s _heal h
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
… a személyes kapcsola ai al? / you pe sonal ela ionships?
s _ ela ion
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
… azon idő mennyiségé el, amelye az Ön ál al ked el dolgokkal
öl he ? / he amoun o ime you can spend doing he hings you like?
s _ imeuse
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
... a lakókö nyeze e minőségé el? / he quali y o you li ing
en i onmen ? s _li ingen
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
… a lakókö nyeze ében spo olás a, pihenés e endelkezés e álló
helyekkel és zöld e üle ekkel? / ec ea ional o g een a eas in you li ing
a ea? s _g eena ea
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
… a közszolgál a ások (egészségügy, ok a ás, bü ok ácia s b.)
minőségé el, megbízha óságá al, elé he őségé el? / quali y, eliabili y,
accessibili y o public se ices (heal hca e sys em, educa ion sys em,
bu eauc acy e c.)? s _public
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Mos gondoljon issza az Ausz iába köl özés elő i időszk a! Összességében mennyi e
ol elégede Ön … / Now hink back o he yea be o e you mo ed o Aus ia! O e all,
how sa is ied we e you…
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15. 6,000 € ele / 6,001 € and abo e
98. Nem udom. / I don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok álaszolni. / I don' wan o answe .
JELENLEG ha on a mennyi az ÖN HÁZTARTÁSÁNAK HAVI NETTÓ JÖVEDELME
összesen? Ké em egyen igyelembe a ize ésen elül minden egyéb ju a ás , ámoga ás
és segély is (pl. Kinde be euungsgeld, Kinde abse zbe ag, Familien Bonus Plus, a
endéglá ásban bo a aló)! / CURRENTLY, wha is YOUR HOUSEHOLD’S TOTAL
NET INCOME pe mon h? Please ake in o accoun any o he bene i s and allowances in
addi ion o you sala y (e.g. Kinde be euungsgeld, Kinde abse zbe ag, Familien Bonus
Plus, ipping in hospi ali y).
inc_h_1_ca
0: Nincs jelenleg jö edelme a ház a ásnak. / The household doesno ha e income now.
1. 600 € ala / 600 € and below
2. 601 – 900 €
3. 901 - 1,200 €
4. 1,201 - 1,500 €
5. 1,501 - 1,800 €
6. 1,801 - 2,200 €
7. 2,201 - 2,600 €
8. 2,601 - 3,000 €
9. 3,001 - 3,500 €
10. 3,501 - 4,000 €
11. 4,001 - 4,500 €
12. 4,501 - 5,000 €
13. 5,001 - 6,000 €
14. 6,001 - 8,000 €
15. 8,000 € ele / (8,001 € and abo e)
98. Nem udom. / I don' know.
99. Nem kí ánok álaszolni. / I don' wan o answe .
LAST PAGE (FOR THE ONLINE VERSION)
A ku a ócsopo ne ében nagyon szépen köszönjük a elmé ésben aló ész é elé !
Amennyiben udomása an olyan Ausz iában élő magya isme ősé ől, ba á já ól, kollégájá ól,
aki Ön sze in ki öl ené ez a ké dőí e , ké jük, küldje el az elé he őségé az alábbi email cím e!
Köszönjük!

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A ku a ás ól, és annak e edményei ől öbb in o máció is meg alál az alábbi honlapon:
h ps://www.oeaw.ac.a /en/is / esea ch/ g-u ban- ans o ma ion/migwell-well-being-and-
mig a ion- he-hunga y-aus ia-mig a ion-nexus
Üd özle el,
A MIGWELL csapa
DD . Jose Kohlbache
D . Néme h Ádám
D . Sümeghy Dá id
On behal o he esea ch eam, hank you e y much o you pa icipa ion in he su ey! I
you know o a Hunga ian iend o colleague li ing in Aus ia who would like o ill in his
ques ionnai e, please send you con ac de ails o he email add ess below. Thank you!
Mo e in o ma ion abou he su ey and i s esul s can be ound on he websi e below:
h ps://www.oeaw.ac.a /en/is / esea ch/ g-u ban- ans o ma ion/migwell-well-being-and-
mig a ion- he-hunga y-aus ia-mig a ion-nexus
Üd özle el,
A MIGWELL csapa
DD . Jose Kohlbache
D . Néme h Ádám
D . Sümeghy Dá id