UNIVERSITY o BAYREUTH
Depa men o Mic ome eo ology
The A c ic Tu bulence Expe imen 2006
Di ec measu emen s o u bulen luxes in he nea
su ace en i onmen a high la i udes applying he
eddy-co a iance me hod
PART 1
Technical documen a ion o he
ARCTEX 2006 campaign
May, 2nd o May, 20 h 2006
Johannes Lüe s
and
Jö g Ba eiss
Wo k Repo
No. 31
Bay eu h, Augus 2007
2
Con en s
1 In oduc ion.........................................................................................................3
2 Gene al In o ma ion............................................................................................4
2.1 Loca ion.......................................................................................................4
2.2 Su ace and wea he condi ions...................................................................5
3 O e iew o measu emen si es..........................................................................6
3.1 Maps and pho og aphs ................................................................................6
3.1.1 AWI Me eo ological Towe (MT1) .........................................................8
3.1.2 Uni . o Bay eu h G adien Towe (MT2)...............................................9
3.1.3 Uni . o Bay eu h Eddy-Flux measu emen complex (EF).....................9
3.1.4 Uni . o Bay eu h Lase Scin illome e (SLS)......................................10
4 De ailed desc ip ion o ins umen a ion.............................................................11
4.1 Eddy- lux measu emen s (EF) ...................................................................11
4.2 Lase Scin illome e (SLS).........................................................................11
4.3 Me eo ological measu emen s (MT2).........................................................12
5 Da a acquisi ion and eco ding..........................................................................13
5.1 Eddy- lux measu emen s (EF) ...................................................................13
5.2 Lase Scin illome e (SLS).........................................................................16
5.3 Me eo ological measu emen s (MT2).........................................................17
6 Field p o ocol and da a a chi ing ......................................................................25
6.1 Field p o ocol.............................................................................................25
6.2 Da a a chi ed a Ny-Ålesund (CDs) ...........................................................28
7 Appendix...........................................................................................................29
3
1 In oduc ion
Abs ac
Accu a e quan i ica ion o u bulen luxes be ween he su ace and he a mosphe ic bounda y
laye in pola en i onmen s, cha ac e ized by equen s able o e y s able s a i ied condi ions, is
a undamen al p oblem in soil-snow-ice- ege a ion-a mosphe e in e ac ion s udies. The obse ed
apid clima e wa ming in he A c ic equi es imp o emen s in he moni o ing o ene gy and ma e
exchange; accomplished by se ing up app op ia e (adap ed o pola condi ions) obse a ion si es
o measu e u bulen luxes. To add ess hese p oblems, i is essen ial o imp o e he da abases
wi h high-quali y in-si u measu emen s o u bulen luxes nea he su ace applying he Eddy-
Co a iance me hod.
These di ec measu emen da a (CSAT3 sonic anemome e , KH20 k yp on hyg ome e , and lase
scin illome e ) ob ained du ing he i s A c ic Tu bulence Expe imen (ARCTEX-2006) in May
2006 a he F ench-Ge man A c ic Resea ch Base in Ny-Ålesund (AWI/IPEV) on Spi sbe gen
(S alba d) allowed a compa ison wi h simula ed esul s om simple lux g adien -
pa ame e iza ions used oday o o ce a mosphe e-ocean-ice models. In addi ion, he esul s o
his pilo s udy shows he p oblem o di ec measu emen s (e.g. snow d i h ough he senso
pa h ways) unde ough wea he condi ions as well as hey e eal ha he mises ima ing o
sensible hea luxes can esul om inaccu a e measu emen s o calcula ion o he su ace
empe a u e and inapp op ia e ea men o he neu al and s able condi ions (e.g. in e mi ency,
g a i y wa es) in he bulk pa ame e iza ion.
The p ima y goals o he ARCTEX-campaign we e:
1. con inuous measu emen s o high- esolu ion (20 Hz) u bulen hea luxes nea he und a
su ace using a ul a sonic anemome e (eddy-co a iance me hod) and an ul a iole k yp on
hyg ome e ,
2. con inuous measu emen s o he u bulen sensible hea lux nea he und a su ace using
he Lase -scin illome y,
3. measu emen s o s anda d me eo ological da a sampled a 1s in e als using a
me eo ological g adien owe (6 m and 10 m),
4. p e- and pos - p ocessing o high-quali y da a se s o u bulen luxes using s a e o he a
lux da a quali y assessmen echniques,
5. unde s anding o exchange p ocesses and hei pa ame e iza ion o neu al and s able
condi ions,
6. alida ion o commonly used sensible and la en hea lux pa ame e iza ions (ae odynamic
app oach, bulk and g adien me hod).
4
2 Gene al In o ma ion
2.1 Loca ion
De ailed geog aphic loca ions o he “A c ic Tu bulence Expe imen 2006” (ARCTEX-2006) a Ny-
Ålesund (S alba d, Kongs jo den), May 2006, Uni e si ies o Bay eu h and T ie , Ge many:
Gene al loca ion S alba d, Kongs jo den, Ny-
Ålesund, Posi ion (Cen e o se lemen ):
078° 55’ 24’’ N, 011° 55’ 15’’ E
Eddy-Flux complex UBT (EF): Coo dina es:
078° 55’ 02’’ N, 011° 55’ 52’’ E
Al i ude:
13 m a. s. l.
Land use:
snow co e ed und a
Me eo ological owe AWI (MT1):
Coo dina es:
078° 55’ 04’’ N, 011° 55’ 26’’ E
Al i ude:
14 m a. s. l.
Land use:
snow co e ed und a
Me eo ological owe UBT (MT2):
Coo dina es:
078° 55’ 03’’ N, 011° 55’ 34’’ E
Al i ude:
14 m a. s. l.
Land use:
snow co e ed und a
Scin illome e UBT (SLS): Coo dina es:
078° 55’ 00’’ N, 011° 56’ 00’’ E
Al i ude:
13.5 m a. s. l.
Land use:
snow co e ed und a
Te he ed balloon AWI (TB1): Coo dina es:
078° 55’ 06’’ N, 011° 55’ 23’’ E
Al i ude:
11 m a. s. l.
Land use:
snow co e ed und a
Te he ed balloon AWI (TB2): Coo dina es:
078° 55’ 27’’ N, 011° 56’ 07’’ E
Al i ude:
3 m a. s. l.
Land use:
Ha bo (conc e e), jo d (wa e )
Radiosonde AWI (RS): Coo dina es:
078° 55’ 06’’ N, 011° 55’ 23’’ E
Al i ude:
11 m a. s. l.
Land use:
snow co e ed und a
BSRN AWI (BSRN): Coo dina es:
078° 56’ 05’’ N, 011° 56’ E
Al i ude:
11 m a. s. l.
Land use:
snow co e ed und a
Time zone Cen al Eu opean Time: CET = GMT + 1 h (win e )
CEST = GMT + 2 h (summe ). Gi en imes and
ilenames e lec s a ing ime o in e als
UBT=Uni . o Bay eu h; AWI= Al ed Wegene Ins i u e o Pola - and Ma ine Resea ch; BSRN= Baseline
Su ace Radia ion Ne wo k
5
2.2 Su ace and wea he condi ions
Table 2.1 lis s he su ace and wea he condi ions du ing he ARCTEX-2006 campaign.
No ewo hy, is he ex eme wa m pe iod un il e ening May 7 and he hea y snow-s o m a nigh ,
May 7 o May 8.
Table 2.1: Su ace and wea he condi ions du ing he ARCTEX-2006 campaign.
May 3 o May 5 we mel ing snow o e ice, la ge snow ee spo s (ba e soil, und a),
su ace mel wa e , some ain all and pa ly cloudy, A c ic Haze e en ,
ex emely wa m, empe a u e ange: +3 °C o +8 °C
May 6 o May 8 1s s o m and hea y snow all, hea y snowd i ; o e cas wea he ,
ex emely wa m (+8 °C) un il beginning o he 2nd s o m on May 7, 19 h
CET and empe a u e d op o mo e han 16 K (−10 °C)
May 9 o May 11 esh snow co e , p edominan ly sunny wea he , empe a u e ange: −
5
°C o −2 °C
May 12 o May 14 ongoing snowd i , snow co e deple ing, a 13 h pm empe a u e
a ound 0 °C, p edominan ly o e cas o pa ly cloudy wea he ,
empe a u e ange: −4 °C o 0 °C
May 15 o May 16 ongoing snowd i , some snow ee spo s, a g ound e ozen and
compac ed hin ice laye s, p edominan ly sunny o pa ly cloudy
wea he , empe a u e ange: −4 °C o −1 °C
May 17 o May 19 mel ing snow o e ice, some snow ee spo s (ba e soil, und a), ligh o
mode a e ain and/o snow all (17 h and 18 h, empe a u e ange: −2 °C
o +1 °C)
6
3 O e iew o measu emen si es
3.1 Maps and pho og aphs
The Digi al Ele a ion model (DEM) o he whole Kongs jo d a ea oge he wi h a simple land use
classi ica ion was p oduced by he ARCTEX-Team, namely Uni . o T ie , de i ed om he o icial
opog aphic maps o he No wegian Pola Ins i u e T omsø (Figu e 3.1) as backg ound
in o ma ion o in e p e e.g. he local mesoscale wind ield and (in u u e) o o ce Foo p in o
SVAT-models.
Figu e 3.1: High esolu ion Digi al Ele a ion Model o he Kongs jo d a ea, S alba d, p oduced by he
ARCTEX-Team and de i ed om he opog aphic map o S alba d, pa s A6, A7, B6 and B7 - 1:100 000
(S100), No wegian Pola Ins i u e T omsø, ARCTEX-2006 campaign.
The map (Figu e 3.2) o Ny-Ålesund (S alba d) shows he measu emen si es du ing he
ARCTEX-2006 campaign. The pe manen AWI/IPEV si es used o his s udy a e he 10 m
me eo ological owe o he Al ed Wegene Ins i u e o Pola and Ma ine Resea ch (MT1), he
in e na ional s anda dized adia ion measu emen s o he Baseline Su ace Radia ion Ne wo k
(BSRN), he WMO 1004 adiosonde launch si e (RS) and he empo a y AWI e he ed balloon
launch si es TB1 and TB2. The empo a y si es - build up by he Uni e si ies o Bay eu h and
T ie - a e he 6 m me eo ological owe (MT2), he eddy- lux measu emen complex wi h sonic
anemome e (EF), and he Lase -scin illome e pa hway (SLS).
7
TB2
RS
TB1
MT1
MT2
EF SLS
BSRN
Eddy-Flux
Complex UBT
Me eo ological
G adien Towe
UBT Scin illome e UBT
Figu e 3.2: Map o Ny-Ålesund (S alba d, Kongs jo den) showing he measu emen si es du ing he
ARCTEX-2006 campaign: MT1 (10 m me eo ological owe o he Al ed Wegene Ins i u e o Pola and
Ma ine Resea ch), MT2 (6 m me eo ological owe o he Uni e si y o Bay eu h), EF (eddy- lux
measu emen complex), SLS (si e o scin illome e measu emen s), BSRN ( adia ion measu emen s o he
Baseline Su ace Radia ion Ne wo k), RS ( adiosonde launch si e), TB1 and TB2 ( e he ed balloon launch
si es). The base map was kindly p o ided by he No wegian Pola Ins i u e.
8
3.1.1 AWI Me eo ological Towe (MT1)
The pe manen 10 m all me eo ological owe (MT1) o he Al ed-Wegene -Ins i u e (Figu e 3.3)
is loca ed abou 100 m sou h-eas o he a mosphe ic obse a o y (AWI-OBS) sou h o Ny-
Ålesund in he p o ec ed moni o ing ins umen a ea i e me e away om he d i eway o he
Co bel-S a ion. The measu emen s o his si e a e pa o he ou ine me eo ological obse a ion
p og am (su ace adia ion and mas measu emen s) ope a ing since 1994 and headed by he
AWI (h p://www.awi-po sdam.de/MET/NyAlesund/we e ab.h ml).
Figu e 3.3: Ten me e all me eo ological owe (MT1) o he Al ed Wegene Ins i u e sou h o he AWI
Scien i ic Obse a o y. Rou ine me eo ological measu emen s AWI/IPEV s a ion Ny-Ålesund (S alba d),
ARCTEX-2006 campaign.
Table 3.1: Ten me e all me eo ological owe (MT1) o he Al ed Wegene Ins i u e sou h o he AWI
Scien i ic Obse a o y. Rou ine me eo ological measu emen s AWI/IPEV s a ion Ny-Ålesund (S alba d),
ARCTEX-2006 campaign.
Me eo ological elemen Senso ype
ai empe a u e 2 m and 10 m (°C) en ila ed he mome e
ela i e humidi y 2 m (%) capaci i e humidi y senso
wind speed 2 m and 10 m (m s−1 cup anemome e
wind di ec ion 2 m and 10 m (G ad) wind ane
su ace p essu e 11 m a.s.l. (hPa) piezoelec ic p essu e senso
9
3.1.2 Uni . o Bay eu h G adien Towe (MT2)
To compa e he di ec measu emen s o u bulen hea luxes applying he eddy-co a iance
me hod (EF) and lase scin illome y (SLS) wi h calcula ed esul s om simple lux g adien -
pa ame e iza ions addi ional mic ome eo ological measu emen s we e necessa y. Figu e 3.4
shows he ins alled ins umen a ion o a mic ome eo ological g adien owe p o ided by he Uni .
o Bay eu h (MT2) as used du ing he ARCTEX 2006 campaign. The owe was used o measu e
he nea su ace e ical g adien s o ai empe a u e and wind speed and addi ionally all
componen s o he adia ion balance.
Figu e 3.4: Six me e all mic ome eo ological g adien owe o he Uni . o Bay eu h 200 m sou h o Ny-
Ålesund (S alba d). Measu emen s o e ical ai empe a u e and wind speed and all componen s o he
adia ion balance, ARCTEX-2006 campaign.
3.1.3 Uni . o Bay eu h Eddy-Flux measu emen complex (EF)
The Eddy-Co a iance Flux measu emen complex (UBT EF), build up a May 6 and May 7, 2006
a he moni o ing ins umen a ea sou h-eas o he Ny-Ålesund esea ch acili ies, consis s o a
CSAT3 ul a sonic anemome e (Campbell Scien i ic) o measu e he u bulen a ia ion o all
h ee wind ec o s as well as he sonic empe a u e and a KH20 ul a iole k yp on hyg ome e
(Campbell Scien i ic) o measu e he u bulen a ia ion o wa e apo (Figu e 3.5). Due o a
mal unc ion o he CR23X da a logging sys em (Campbell Scien i ic), caused by elec os a ic
discha ge du ing shipping, we we e no able o un he KH20 hyg ome e .
16
-P og am Secu i y-
0000
0000
0000
-Mode 4-
-Final S o age A ea 2-
0
-CR10X ID-
0
-CR10X Powe Up-
3
-CR10X Compile Se ing-
3
-CR10X RS-232 Se ing-
-1
5.2 Lase Scin illome e (SLS)
The SLS20 Scin illome e was ope a ed using he Scin ec DOS-based so wa e SLSRUN.exe
e sion 2.10 (Figu e 5.2). Pa h leng h and heigh we e se as desc ibed be o e; a e age ai
empe a u e and p essu e we e adjus ed o e e y measu emen pe iod (usually one day). Be o e
any measu emen pe iod an au oma ic Backg ound Alignmen es was execu ed o elimina e
signal noise and o handle he channel c oss alk. To ecalcula e he u bulen luxes he equi ed
ep esen a i e empe a u e alues we e calcula ed as he mean o he measu emen heigh s o
0.7 m and 2.4 m a. g. l. The ep esen a i e ai p essu e a s a ion heigh was aken om he AWI
me eo ological ou ine measu emen obse a ion.
Figu e 5.2: Example o he Scin ec DOS-based SLSRUN so wa e o ecei e he scin illome e aw da a,
ARCTEX-2006 campaign.
17
5.3 Me eo ological measu emen s (MT2)
The da a eco ding used o he me eo ological g adien owe was pe o med by a Vaisala-
logge -sys em, Two QLC50 uni s wi h a mo he boa d and CPU (S/N: S06208) and one ex e nal
QLI501 uni o connec addi ional physical senso s ( .1.03).
The used Vaisala QSP-con igu a ion iles we e:
A c exQ1.qsp ( empe a u e, adia ion, wind) and
A c exQ2.qsp ( empe a u e and wind).
The used senso s o ARCTEX-2006 campaign we e: 5 x cup anemome e s, 3 x en ila ed
he mome e s, 1 x ne adia ion CNR1 and 1 x in a ed he mome e KT15IR; op ional: 4 x soil
empe a u e and 2 x soil hea lux (no used 2006).
A c exQ1.qsp
Con igu ed a iable lis DVRX.bin:
GROUP 0 ;
0, uen min,INTEGER,,-1 ;Log Task
GROUP 1 ;
1,m_CNR_T, REAL,,-1 ;Mi el CNR1 Tempe a u (°C)
1,m_CNR_Glb, REAL,,-1 ;Mi el CNR1 Globals ahlung (Wm-2)
1,m_CNR_Re , REAL,,-1 ;Mi el CNR1 Re lexs ahlung (Wm-2)
1,m_CNR_Geg, REAL,,-1 ;Mi el CNR1 Gegens ahlung (Wm-2)
1,m_CNR_Aus, REAL,,-1 ;Mi el CNR1 Auss ahlung (Wm-2)
1,m_ u01, REAL,,-1 ;Mi el Wind (1. heigh ) [m/s]
1,m_ u02, REAL,,-1 ;Mi el Wind (2. heigh ) [m/s]
1,m_ u03, REAL,,-1 ;Mi el Wind (3. heigh ) [m/s]
1,m_ u04, REAL,,-1 ;Mi el Wind (4. heigh ) [m/s]
1,m_KT15IR, REAL,,-1 ;Mi el KT15 In a ed (K)
1,m_Psy01T , REAL,,-1 ;Mi el Psy01 T ocken [°C]
1,m_Psy01Fe, REAL,,-1 ;Mi el Psy01 Feuch [°C]
1,m_Psy02T , REAL,,-1 ;Mi el Psy02 T ocken [°C]
1,m_Psy02Fe, REAL,,-1 ;Mi el Psy02 Feuch [°C]
1,m_Psy03T , REAL,,-1 ;Mi el Psy03 T ocken [°C]
1,m_Psy03Fe, REAL,,-1 ;Mi el Psy03 Feuch [°C]
GROUP 2 ;
2, u01, REAL,,-1 ;Wind speed 1. heigh
2, u02, REAL,,-1 ;Wind speed 2. heigh
2, u03, REAL,,-1 ;Wind speed 3. heigh
2, u04, REAL,,-1 ;Wind speed 4. heigh
2,Psy01T , REAL,,-1 ;Psych ome e 01 T ocken
2,Psy01Fe, REAL,,-1 ;Psych ome e 01 Feuch
2,Psy02T , REAL,,-1 ;Psych ome e 02 T ocken
2,Psy03Fe, REAL,,-1 ;Psych ome e 03 Feuch
2,Psy03T , REAL,,-1 ;Psych ome e 03 T ocken
2,Psy03Fe, REAL,,-1 ;Psych ome e 03 Feuch
2,CNR_T, REAL,,-1 ;CNR1 Tempe a u
2,CNR_Glb, REAL,,-1 ;CNR1 Globals ahlung
2,CNR_Re , REAL,,-1 ;CNR1 Re lexs ahlung
2,CNR_Geg, REAL,,-1 ;CNR1 Gegens ahlung
2,CNR_Aus, REAL,,-1 ;CNR1 Auss ahlung
2,KT15IR, REAL,,-1 ;In a ed KT15.82D
18
Con igu ed ma hema ical calcula ion MATH.bin:
00:00:00,0
300,( uen min) ;Mi elung alle 5 Minu en
[1,m_ST01]= AVG([2,SoilTemp01], 300)
[1,m_ST02]= AVG([2,SoilTemp02], 300)
[1,m_ST03]= AVG([2,SoilTemp03], 300)
[1,m_ST04]= AVG([2,SoilTemp04], 300)
[1,m_Psy01T ]= AVG([2,Psy01T ], 300)
[1,m_Psy01Fe]= AVG([2,Psy01Fe], 300)
[1,m_Psy02T ]= AVG([2,Psy02T ], 300)
[1,m_Psy02Fe]= AVG([2,Psy02Fe], 300)
[1,m_Psy03T ]= AVG([2,Psy03T ], 300)
[1,m_Psy03Fe]= AVG([2,Psy03Fe], 300)
[1,m_SHF01]= AVG([2,SoilHF01], 300) * 1000000 / 44.0
[1,m_SHF02]= AVG([2,SoilHF02], 300) * 1000000 / 45.5
[1,m_SHF03]= AVG([2,SoilHF03], 300) * 1000000 / 15.3
[1,m_ u01]= (AVG([2, u01], 300) / 9.511 + 0.3) / 2.237
[1,m_ u02]= (AVG([2, u02], 300) / 9.511 + 0.3) / 2.237
[1,m_ u03]= (AVG([2, u03], 300) / 9.511 + 0.3) / 2.237
[1,m_ u04]= (AVG([2, u04], 300) / 9.511 + 0.3) / 2.237
[1,m_KT15IR]= (AVG([2,KT15IR], 300) * 50) - 50
[1,m_CNR_T]= AVG([2,CNR_T], 300)
[1,m_CNR_Geg]= AVG([2,CNR_Geg], 300) / 0.00000826
[1,m_CNR_Aus]= AVG([2,CNR_Aus], 300) / 0.00000841
[1,m_CNR_Glb]= AVG([2,CNR_Glb], 300) / 0.00000941
[1,m_CNR_Re ]= AVG([2,CNR_Re ], 300) / 0.00000950
[0, uen min]=1
Con igu ed senso channels, in e nal QLI, MPX1.bin:
=B38400
=X0
=L3
=P3
=F5
=U1
=S1,00:00:00,100,60
: ,2,RTC_TEMP;0,0,1 TIN
: ,2,SoilHF02;0,0,1 6V
: ,2, u01;0,0,1 F1
: ,2, u02;0,0,1 F2
: ,2,SoilTemp01;0,0,1,-50.0000,160.0000,50.0000 1PT100
: ,2,SoilTemp02;0,0,1,-50.0000,160.0000,50.0000 2PT100
: ,2,SoilTemp03;0,0,1,-50.0000,160.0000,50.0000 3PT100
: ,2,SoilTemp04;0,0,1,-50.0000,160.0000,50.0000 4PT100
: ,2,Psy01T ;0,0,1,-50.0000,160.0000,50.0000 8PT100
: ,2,Psy01Fe;0,0,1,-50.0000,160.0000,50.0000 9PT100
: ,2,Wdi ;0,0,1 0RPE
: ,2,SoilHF01;0,0,1 5V
: ,2,SoilHF03;0,0,1 7V
=END
19
Con igu ed senso channels, ex e nal QLI, MPX2.bin:
=B19200
=X0
=L3
=P3
=F5
=U2
=S1,00:00:00,100,60
: ,2,CNR_Geg;0,0,1 4V
: ,2,CNR_Aus;0,0,1 5V
: ,2,CNR_Re ;0,0,1 3V
: ,2,Psy02T ;0,0,1,-50.0000,160.0000,50.0000 6PT100
: ,2,Psy02Fe;0,0,1,-50.0000,160.0000,50.0000 7PT100
: ,2, u03;0,0,1 F1
: ,2,Psy03T ;0,0,1,-50.0000,160.0000,50.0000 8PT100
: ,2,Psy03Fe;0,0,1,-50.0000,160.0000,50.0000 9PT100
: ,2,CNR_T;0,0,1,-50.0000,160.0000,50.0000 1PT100
: ,2,CNR_Glb;0,0,1 2V
: ,2, u04;0,0,1 F2
: ,2,KT15IR;0,0,1 0V
=END
Con igu ed log ask, QLCLOG.bin:
;
= FROUND
uen min 0 m m0
[0, uen min]
[1,m_Psy01T ]
[1,m_Psy01Fe]
[1,m_Psy02T ]
[1,m_Psy02Fe]
[1,m_Psy03T ]
[1,m_Psy03Fe]
[1,m_ u01]
[1,m_ u02]
[1,m_ u03]
[1,m_ u04]
[1,m_SHF01]
[1,m_SHF02]
[1,m_SHF03]
[1,m_ST01]
[1,m_ST02]
[1,m_ST03]
[1,m_ST04]
[1,m_Wdi ]
[1,m_KT15IR]
[1,m_CNR_Geg]
[1,m_CNR_Aus]
[1,m_CNR_Glb]
[1,m_CNR_Re ]
[1,m_CNR_T]
20
A c exQ2.qsp
Con igu ed a iable lis DVRX.bin:
GROUP 0 ;
0, uen min,INTEGER,,-1 ;Log Task
GROUP 1 ;
1,m_ST02,REAL,,-1 ;Mi el SoilTemp 2.Tie e [°C]
1,m_ST03,REAL,,-1 ;Mi el SoilTemp 3.Tie e [°C]
1,m_ST04,REAL,,-1 ;Mi el SoilTemp 4.Tie e [°C]
1,m_ST01,REAL,,-1 ;Mi el SoilTemp 1.Tie e [°C]
1,m_ u05,REAL,,-1 ;Mi el Wind (5. heigh ) [m/s]
1,m_ u06,REAL,,-1 ;Mi el Wind (6. heigh ) [m/s]
1,m_Psy04T ,REAL,,-1 ;Mi el Psy04 T ocken [°C]
1,m_Psy04Fe,REAL,,-1 ;Mi el Psy04 Feuch [°C]
GROUP 2 ;
2,SoilTemp01,REAL,,-1 ;Boden empe a u 1. Tie e
2,SoilTemp02,REAL,,-1 ;Boden empe a u 2. Tie e
2,SoilTemp03,REAL,,-1 ;Boden empe a u 3. Tie e
2,SoilTemp04,REAL,,-1 ;Boden empe a u 4. Tie e
2, u05,REAL,,-1 ;Wind speed 5. heigh
2, u06,REAL,,-1 ;Wind speed 6. heigh
2,Psy04T ,REAL,,-1 ;Psych ome e 04 T ocken
2,Psy04Fe,REAL,,-1 ;Psych ome e 04 F euch
Con igu ed ma hema ical calcula ion MATH.bin:
00:00:00,0
300,( uen min) ;Mi elung alle 5 Minu en
[1,m_ST01]= AVG([2,SoilTemp01], 300)
[1,m_ST02]= AVG([2,SoilTemp02], 300)
[1,m_ST03]= AVG([2,SoilTemp03], 300)
[1,m_ST04]= AVG([2,SoilTemp04], 300)
[1,m_Psy04T ]= AVG([2,Psy04T ], 300)
[1,m_Psy04Fe]= AVG([2,Psy04Fe], 300)
[1,m_ u05]= (AVG([2, u05], 300) / 9.511 + 0.3) / 2.237
[1,m_ u06]= (AVG([2, u06], 300) / 9.511 + 0.3) / 2.237
[0, uen min]=1
Con igu ed senso channels, in e nal QLI, MPX1.bin:
=B38400
=X0
=L3
=P3
=F5
=U1
=S1,00:00:00,100,60
: ,2,RTC_TEMP;0,0,1 TIN
: ,2, u05;0,0,1 F1
: ,2, u06;0,0,1 F2
: ,2,Psy04T ;0,0,1,-50.0000,160.0000,50.0000 1PT100
: ,2,Psy04Fe;0,0,1,-50.0000,160.0000,50.0000 0PT100
: ,2,SoilTemp01;0,0,1,-50.0000,160.0000,50.0000 5PT100
: ,2,SoilTemp02;0,0,1,-50.0000,160.0000,50.0000 6PT100
: ,2,SoilTemp03;0,0,1,-50.0000,160.0000,50.0000 7PT100
: ,2,SoilTemp04;0,0,1,-50.0000,160.0000,50.0000 8PT100
=END
21
Con igu ed log ask, QLCLOG.bin:
;
= FROUND
uen min 0 m m0
[0, uen min]
[1,m_Psy04T ]
[1,m_Psy04Fe]
[1,m_ u05]
[1,m_ u06]
[1,m_ST01]
[1,m_ST02]
[1,m_ST03]
[1,m_ST04]
22
Table 5.1: De ailed senso wi ing (A c exQ1.qsp), ARCTEX-2006 campaign:
Logge
QLC 1
in e nal
QLI 1
Type Va iable Name Signal Channel E H L C Powe /
Calib a ion
In e n
QLI 1 Senso
eal
Wdi
Wind Di ec ion
Top
Po en io-
me e
wi h V
(RPE)
Ch 00 X
X
b own
X
g een
X
yellow
E and H wi h
B idge
In e n
QLI 1 Senso
eal
SoilTemp01
Soil empe a u e
1. Dep h
PT100 4
wi e Ch 01 X
black
X
b own
X
ed
X
o ange
In e n
QLI 1 Senso
eal
SoilTemp02
Soil empe a u e
2. Dep h
PT100 4
wi e Ch 02 X
black
X
b own
X
ed
X
o ange
In e n
QLI 1 Senso
eal
SoilTemp03
Soil empe a u e
3. Dep h
PT100 4
wi e Ch 03 X
black
X
b own
X
ed
X
o ange
In e n
QLI 1 Senso
eal
SoilTemp04
Soil empe a u e
4. Dep h
PT100 4
wi e Ch 04 X
black
X
b own
X
ed
X
o ange
In e n
QLI 1 Senso
eal
SoilHF01
Campbell Hea
Flux H943242
Vol age
di (V) Ch 05 X X * 1000000 / 44.0
Wm-2 / mV
In e n
QLI 1 Senso
eal
SoilHF02
Campbell Hea
Flux H943243
Vol age
di (V) Ch 06 X
X
45.5 Wm-2 / mV
In e n
QLI 1 Senso
eal
SoilHF03
CN3 Hea Flux
Pla e G428
Vol age
di (V) Ch 07 X
whi e
X
whi e-
b own
15.3 Wm-2 /mV
In e n
QLI 1 Senso
eal
Psy01T
(whi e)
Psych ome e d y
1. heigh
PT100 4
wi e Ch 08 X
yellow
X
g een
X
b own
X
whi e
In e n
QLI 1 Senso
eal
Psy01Fe
(91311 ed)
Psych ome e we
1. heigh
PT100 4
wi e Ch 09 X
black
X
g een /
yellow
X
b own
X
blue
In e n
QLI 1 Senso
eal
u01 (4713)
Anemome e
1. heigh
F e-
quency 1
F1 (57)
yellow
GND(59)=g een,
B idge o
DC-(68),
DC+(67)= ed
[ u01 / 9.511+0.3)
/ 2.237]
In e n
QLI 1 Senso
eal
u02 (4522)
Anemome e
2. heigh
F e-
quency 2
F2 (58)
yellow
GND(59)=g een,
B idge o
DC-(68),
DC+(67)= ed
[ u02 / 9.511+0.3)
/ 2.237]
23
Table 5.2: De ailed senso wi ing (A c exQ1.qsp), ARCTEX-2006 campaign:
Logge
QLC 1
ex e nal
QLI 2
Type Va iable Name Signal Channel E H L C Powe /
Calib a ion
Ex e n
QLI 2 Senso
eal KT15IR
(IR Tempe a u e
KT15.82D)
Vol age
di (V) Ch 00 X
yellow
X
g een whi e (-) and
b own (+) 24 V,
[KT15IR * 55 –
50]
Ex e n
QLI 2 Senso
eal CNR_T
CNR1 970059
Tempe a u e
PT100 4
wi e Ch 01 X
yellow
X
ed
X
g een
X
blue
Ex e n
QLI 2 Senso
eal CNR_Glb
CNR1 970059 Global
adia ion
Vol age
di (V) Ch 02 X
ed
X
blue / 0.00000941
Ex e n
QLI 2 Senso
eal CNR_Re
CNR1 970059
Re lec ed adia ion
Vol age
di (V) Ch 03 X
whi e
X
black / 0.00000950
Ex e n
QLI 2 Senso
eal
CNR_Geg
CNR1 970059
incoming long wa e
adia ion
Vol age
di (V) Ch 04 X
g ey
X
yellow / 0.00000826
Ex e n
QLI 2 Senso
eal
CNR_Aus
CNR1 970059
ou going long wa e
adia ion
Vol age
di (V) Ch 05 X
b own
X
g een / 0.00000841
Ex e n
QLI 2 Senso
eal
Psy02T
(0095 new)
Psych ome e d y
2. heigh
PT100 4
wi e Ch 06 X
yellow
X
g een
X
b own
X
whi e
Ex e n
QLI 2 Senso
eal
Psy02Fe
(0085 new)
Psych ome e we
2. heigh
PT100 4
wi e Ch 07 X
yellow
X
g een
X
b own
X
whi e
Ex e n
QLI 2 Senso
eal
Psy03T
(9028 whi e)
Psych ome e d y
3. heigh
PT100 4
wi e Ch 08 X
yellow
X
g een
X
b own
X
whi e
Ex e n
QLI 2 Senso
eal
Psy03Fe
(8839 ed)
Psych ome e we
3. heigh
PT100 4
wi e Ch 09 X
yellow
X
g een
X
b own
X
whi e
Ex e n
QLI 2 Senso
eal
u03
(4524)
Anemome e
3. heigh
F e-
quency 1
F1 (57)
yellow
GND(59)=g een,
B idge o
DC-(68),
DC+(67)= ed
[ u03 /
9.511+0.3) /
2.237]
Ex e n
QLI 2 Senso
eal
u04
(4719)
Anemome e
4. heigh
F e-
quency 2
F2 (58)
yellow
GND(59)=g een,
B idge o
DC-(68),
DC+(67)= ed
[ u04 /
9.511+0.3) /
2.237]
24
Table 5.3: De ailed senso wi ing (A c exQ2.qsp), ARCTEX-2006 campaign:
Logge
QLC 2
in e nal
QLI 1
Type Va iable Name signal Channel E H L C Powe
Ex e n
QLI 3 Senso
eal Psy04T (no used)
Psych ome e d y
4. heigh
PT100 4
wi e Ch 00
Ex e n
QLI 3 Senso
eal Psy04Fe (no used)
Psych ome e we
4. heigh
PT100 4
wi e Ch 01
Ex e n
QLI 3 Senso
eal no used
Ex e n
QLI 3 Senso
eal no used
Ex e n
QLI 3 Senso
eal no used
Ex e n
QLI 3 Senso
eal no used
Ex e n
QLI 3 Senso
eal no used
Ex e n
QLI 3 Senso
eal no used
Ex e n
QLI 3 Senso
eal no used
Ex e n
QLI 3 Senso
eal no used
Ex e n
QLI 3 Senso
eal
u05
(4505)
Anemome e
5. heigh
F equency
1
F1 (57)
yellow
GND(59)=g een,
B idge o DC-(68),
DC+(67)= ed
[ u05 / 9.511+0.3) /
2.237]
Ex e n
QLI 3 Senso
eal Ru06 (no used)
Anemome e
6. heigh
F equency
2
F2 (58)
yellow
GND(59)=g een,
B idge o DC-(68),
DC+(67)=b own
[ u06 / 9.511+0.3) /
2.237]
25
6 Field p o ocol and da a a chi ing
6.1 Field p o ocol
ARCTEX 2006 campaign a Ny-Ålesund (S alba d) May 2006, Uni e si ies o Bay eu h and T ie ,
Ge many
May, 1, 2006 Monday
A i al: Nü nbe g – F ank u ; F ank u – Oslo
May, 2, 2006 Tuesday
A i al: Oslo – Longyea byen; Longyea byen – Ny-Ålesund (app. 16 CEST)
Recep ion by he AWI-C ew and Kings-Bay
Sho in oduc ion: Ny-Ålesund acili ies, S a ion egula ions
May, 3, 2006 Wednesday Ny-Ålesund
S a o ins alla ion Tu bulence Complex:
-- choosing o he igh measu emen plo oge he wi h Anne Ho mes,
-- ins alla ion o mas Tu bulence Complex and powe supply,
-- ins alla ion o CSAT3 and KH20,
-- ins alla ion o Campbell CR23X Logge -sys em and Mini-ITX.
Heigh o CSAT abo e g ound: 2.23 o 2.25 cm
O ien a ion agains No h: 128° o 130 ° (SE)
Heigh a.s.l.: app. 18 m
Su ace condi ions: we , mel ing snow o e ice, some snow ee spo s (black soil, und a).
Fi s y o communica e wi h CR23X.
No communica ion wi h CR23X possible! In ensi e e o sea ch wi hou success!
May, 4, 2006 Thu sday Ny-Ålesund
Fu he e o check o sol e communica ion p oblem wi h CR23X!
Success ul pa allel ins alla ion G adien owe :
Heigh s o ins alled ins umen s:
1. Heigh : 073 cm abo e g ound (snow) (Cup anemome e + Psych ome e )
2. Heigh : 142 cm a. g. (Cup anemome e )
3. Heigh : 237 cm a. g. (Cup anemome e + Psych ome e )
4. Heigh : 385 cm a. g. (Cup anemome e )
5. Heigh : 563 cm a. g. (Cup anemome e + Psych ome e )
S a o measu emen s g adien owe a May 4, 21:10 CET
(S a o Cup anemome e a heigh o 563 cm a May 05, 19:20 CET!)
32
Bishe e schienene A bei en de Reihe “A bei se gebnisse Uni e si ä Bay eu h, Ab eilung Mik ome eo ologie”:
N Au ho (s) Ti le Yea
01 Foken De Bay eu he Tu bulenzknech 01/1999
02 Foken Me hode zu Bes immung de ockenen Deposi ion on Bo 02/1999
03 Liu E o analysis o he modi ied Bowen a io me hod 02/1999
04 Foken e al. Nach os ge äh dung des ÖBG 03/1999
05 Hie eis Dokumen a ion des Expe imen es Dlouhá Louka 03/1999
06 Mangold Dokumen a ion des Expe imen es am S ando Weidenb unnen, Juli/Augus 1998 07/1999
07 Heinz e al. S uk u analyse de a mosphä ischen Tu bulenz mi els Wa ele -Ve ah en zu
Bes immung on Aus auschp ozessen übe dem an a k ischen Schel eis 07/1999
08 Foken Compa ison o he sonic anomome e Young Model 81000 du ing VOITEX-99 10/1999
09 Foken e al. Lu hygienisch-bioklima ische Kennzeichnung des obe en Ege ales, Zwischenbe ich
1999 11/1999
10 Sodemann S a ionsda enbank zum BS MLU-P ojek Lu hygienisch-bioklima ische Kennzeichnung
des obe en Ege ales 03/2000
11 Neune Dokumen a ion zu E s ellung de me eo ologischen Eingabeda en ü das Modell
BEKLIMA 10/2000
12 Foken e al. Dokumen a ion des Expe imen es VOITEX-99 10/2000
13 B uckmeie e al. Documena ion o he expe imen EBEX-2000, July 20 o Augus 24, 2000 01/2001
14 Foken e al. Lu hygienisch-bioklima ische Kennzeichnung des obe en Ege ales 02/2001
15 Göckede Die Ve wendung des Foo p in -Modells nach Schmid (1997) zu s abili ä sabhängigen
Bes immung de Rauhigkei slänge 03/2001
16 Neune Be echnung de E apo a ion im ÖBG (Uni e si ä Bay eu h) mi dem SVAT-Modell
BEKLIMA 05/2001
17 Sodemann Dokumen a ion de So wa e zu Bea bei ung de FINTUREX-Da en 08/2002
18 Göckede e al. Dokumen a ion des Expe imen s STINHO-1 08/2002
19 Göckede e al. Dokumen a ion des Expe imen s STINHO-2 12/2002
20 Göckede e al Cha ac e isa ion o a complex measu ing si e o lux measu emen s 12/2002
21 Liebe hal S ahlungsmessge ä e e gleich wäh end des Expe imen s STINHO-1 01/2003
22 Maude e al. Dokumen a ion des Expe imen s EVA_GRIPS 03/2003
23 Maude e al. Dokumen a ion des Expe imen es LITFASS-2003, Dokumen a ion des Expe imen es
GRASATEM-2003 12/2003
24 Thomas e al. Documen a ion o he WALDATEM-2003 Expe imen 05/2004
25 Göckede e al. Quali ä sbegu ach ung komplexe mik ome eo ologische Messs a ionen im Rahmen des
VERTIKO-P ojek s 11/2004
26 Maude & Foken Documen a ion and ins uc ion manual o he eddy co a iance so wa e package TK2 12/2004
27 He old e al. The OP-2 open pa h in a ed gas analyse o CO2and H2O 01/2005
28 Ruppe ATEM so wa e o a mosphe ic u bulen exchange measu emen s using eddy co a iance
and elaxed eddy accumula ion sys ems and Bay eu h whole-ai REA sys em se up 04/2005
29 Foken (Ed.) Klima ologische und mik ome eo ologische Fo schungen im Rahmen des Bay eu he
Ins i u es ü Te es ische Ökosys em o schung (BITÖK), 1989-2004 06/2005
30 Siebeke &
Se a imo ich Ul aschallanemome e -Übe p ü ung im Windkanal de TU D esden 2007 04/2007
31 Lüe s & Ba eiss The A c ic Tu bulence Expe imen 2006 PART 1: Technical documen a ion o he
ARCTEX 2006 campaign, May, 2nd o May, 20 h 2006 08/2007
32 Lüe s & Ba eiss The A c ic Tu bulence Expe imen 2006 PART 2: Nea su ace measu emen s du ing he
ARCTEX 2006 campaign, May, 2nd o May, 20 h 2006 08/2007
33 Ba eiss & Lüe s The A c ic Tu bulence Expe imen 2006 PART 3: Ae ological measu emen s du ing he
ARCTEX 2006 campaign, May, 2nd o May, 20 h 2006 08/2007