Edi o ial
Ad anced Con ols in Complex Clean Ene gy De ices,
Subsys ems, and P ocesses
Izaskun Ga ido ,1Jesús A. Rome o,2and Ai o J. Ga ido 1
1Au oma ic Con ol G oup (ACG), Ins . o Resea ch and De elopmen o P ocesses (IIDP), Au . Con ol and Sys ems Eng. Dep .,
Uni e si y o Basque Coun y (UPV/EHU), Bilbao, Spain
2TAE Technologies Inc., Foo hill Ranch, USA
Co espondence should be add essed o Izaskun Ga ido; [email p o ec ed]
Recei ed 26 Ma ch 2019; Accep ed 27 Ma ch 2019; Published 15 Ap il 2019
Copy igh © 2019 Izaskun Ga ido e al. This is an open access a icle dis ibu ed unde he C ea i e Commons A ibu ion License,
which pe mi s un es ic ed use, dis ibu ion, and ep oduc ion in any medium, p o ided he o iginal wo k is p ope ly ci ed.
One o he mayo challenges acing cu en socie y is o
ans o m i s ene gy model, allowing o secu e, a o dable,
and e icien ene gy. The sea ch o new ene gy sou ces wi h
a minimal impac on he en i onmen has b ough abou
new complex echnical solu ions ha equi e no el con ol
algo i hms in hei pa h o comme cializa ion.
This is special issue aims o inc ease he pe o mance
and eliabili y o complex clean ene gy de ices, subsys ems,
and p ocesses by de eloping con ol solu ions based on
al e na i e app oaches. The a icles p o ide con ols ha
imp o e he pe o mance and eliabili y o complex de ices
o componen s a ge ing clean ene gy. Con ibu ions con-
aining esea ch o p edic , diagnose, moni o , and manage
he s a e o condi ion o enginee ing asse s using a ious
ad anced con ols ha e been conside ed.
We ecei ed a o al o wen y submissions, and a e wo
ounds o igo ous e iew, nine pape s we e accep ed.
Z. Jin e al. in hei pape i led “Design, Modeling, and
Expe imen s o he Vo ex-Induced Vib a ion Piezoelec ic
Ene gy Ha es e wi h Bionic A achmen s” p opose a bionic
a achmen s uc u e ha widens he bandwid h and e i-
ciency o a piezoelec ic ene gy ha es e . Compa ed wi h he
smoo h cylinde which is aken as a ca ie , in he ha es e
wi h he bionic s uc u e he h eshold speed decele a es om
1.8m/s o 1 m/s while he bandwid h inc eases om 39.3% o
51.4%, while i s ou pu powe enhances om 0.48 o 0.56 mW.
See, o example, [1].
C. Zhang e al. in hei pape i led “Mul iobjec i e Op i-
miza ion o a F ac ional-O de PID Con olle o Pumped
Tu bine Go e ning Sys em Using an Imp o ed NSGA-III
Algo i hm unde Mul iwo king Condi ions” imp o e he
pump u bine go e ning sys em, PTGS. This is he co e
con ol sys em o he pumped s o age powe s a ion which
is esponsible o egula ing he uni powe , which plays
an impo an ole in main aining he g id’s equi emen s
balancing powe supply and demand. The ac ional-o de
PID con olle unde single wo king condi ions is ex ended
o a mul iobjec i e amewo k. To es ablish he cos unc ion,
he in eg al o he ime absolu e e o index o PTGS unning
a low and high wo king wa e heads is conside ed. Finally, an
imp o ed nondomina ed so ing gene ic algo i hm III based
on La in hype cube sampling and chaos heo y (LCNSGA-
III) is p oposed o sol e he op imiza ion p oblem. See also
[2].
E. O aola e al. in hei pape i led “A Compa a i e
Analysis o Sel -Rec i ying Tu bines o he Mu iku Oscil-
la ing Wa e Column Ene gy Plan ” p esen an analysis he
pe o mance o di e en sel - ec i ying u bines. This u bine
compa ison is ca ied ou o he oscilla ing wa e column
con e e s loca ed a he Mu iku wa e ene gy powe plan .
Fu he de ails may also be ound in [3].
J.-L. Cas elei o e al. in hei pape i led “Fuel Cell Ou pu
Cu en P edic ion wi h a Hyb id In elligen Sys em” p esen
a dynamic model o a eal hyd ogen uel cell in o de o
apply hyb id con ol s a egies The use o a hyb id scheme
imp o es he pe o mance o neu al ne wo ks educing o
hal hemeansqua ede o ob ained o aglobalmodelo
he uel cell. See also [4].
R. Gammoudi e al. in hei pape i led “Es ima ion
o Clima ic Pa ame e s o a PV Sys em Based on G adien
Hindawi
Complexi y
Volume 2019, A icle ID 2683151, 2 pages
h ps://doi.o g/10.1155/2019/2683151
2Complexi y
Me hod”p esen ano el o mula ion o apho o ol aic
gene a o . The model is based in i s cu en - ol age cha ac-
e is ic whose appea ance depends on he clima ic condi ions
( empe a u e and sola adia ion). These wo pa ame e s a e
es ima ed om an expe imen al cu e Ip (Vp ), using no el
ma hema ical calcula ion s a egy. Simila app oach may be
ound in [5].
A. Ma co e al. in hei pape i led “A Va iable S uc u e
Con ol Scheme P oposal o he Tokamak `
aCon igu a ion
Va iable” p esen and apply a Sliding Mode Con olle o he
plasma cu en con ol p oblem, using he RZIp model o he
Tokamak `
aCon igu a ionVa iable(TCV) eac o .Seealso
[6].
H. E. Espi ia e al. in hei pape i led “P oposal o
an Adap i e Neu o uzzy Sys em o Con ol Flow Powe in
Dis ibu ed Gene a ion Sys ems” desc ibe he implemen a-
ion o an adap i e neu o uzzy sys em o ol age con ol o
a dis ibu ed gene a ion sys em. P e ious esea ch may be
ound in [7].
S. V. Medina e al. in hei pape i led “Pe o mance
Sensi i i y o a Wind Fa m Powe Cu e Model o Di e en
Signals o he Inpu Laye o ANNs: Case S udies in he
Cana y Islands” imp o e he es ima ion o he powe ou pu
o awind a m.Awind a mpowe cu emodelisde eloped
using a i icial neu al ne wo ks, and a s udy is unde aken o
hein luenceonmodelpe o mancewhenpa ame e ssuch
as he me eo ological condi ions (wind speed and di ec ion)
o a eas o he han he wind a m loca ion a e added as signals
o he inpu laye o he neu al ne wo k. Fu he esea ch on
wind a m o Cana y Island may be ound in [8].
R. De-Luca e al. in hei pape i led “Me eo ologi-
cal Da a-Based Op imal Con ol S a egy o Mic oalgae
Cul i a ion in Open Pond Sys ems” p esen a con ol and
op imiza ion s a egy o ou doo bio uel p oduc ion om
mic oalgae. I is based on wea he o ecas coupled o a
de ailed p edic i e model o algal p oduc i i y o online
op imize he a es o esh medium injec ion and cul u e
emo alin oand om hepond.Seealso[6].
Con lic s o In e es
The au ho s decla e ha he e a e no con lic s o in e es .
Acknowledgmen s
The gues edi o ial eam would like o hank he in alu-
able collabo a ion o he anonymous e iewe s, some o
whom helped wi h mul iple e iew assignmen s. Thanks
o hei gene osi y, his issue has been published. Finally,
he gues edi o ial eam would also like o hank bo h he
au ho s o all pape s submi ed o his special issue and
he jou nal’s edi o ial boa d o hei e o s ega ding his
special issue. This wo k was suppo ed by DPI2015-70075-R
(MINECO/FEDER, EU).
Izaskun Ga ido
Jes´
us A. Rome o
Ai o J. Ga ido
Re e ences
[1] J. Wang, G. Li, S. Zhou, and G. Li ak, “Enhancing wind ene gy
ha es ing using passi e u bulence con ol de ices,” Applied
Sciences, ol. 9, no. 5, p. 998, 2019.
[2] J. Hou, C. Li, Z. Tian e al., “Mul i-objec i e op imiza ion o
s a -up s a egy o pumped s o age uni s,” Ene gies, ol. 11, no.
5, 2018.
[3] A. J. Ga ido, E. O aola, I. Ga ido e al., “Ma hema ical mod-
eling o oscilla ing wa e columns wa e-s uc u e in e ac ion
in ocean ene gy plan s,” Ma hema ical P oblems in Enginee ing,
ol. 2015, A icle ID 727982, 11 pages, 2015.
[4] J.L.Cas elei o-Roca,E.Jo e,J.M.Gonzalez-Ca ae al.,“Hyb id
model o he ANI index p edic ion using Remi en anil d ug
and EMG signal,” Neu al Compu ing and Applica ions,2018.
[5] A.Abbassi,R.Gammoudi,M.AliDami,O.Hasnaoui,andM.
Jemli, “An imp o ed single-diode model pa ame e s ex ac ion
a di e en ope a ing condi ions wi h a iew o modeling a
pho o ol aic gene a o : a compa a i e s udy,” Sola Ene gy, ol.
155,pp.478–489,2017.
[6] I. Ga ido, A. J. Ga ido, J. Rome o, E. Ca ascal, and M.
G. Se illano, “Low e o Li nuclea usion plasma con ol
using model p edic i e con ol laws,” Ma hema ical P oblems in
Enginee ing,pp.1–8,2015.
[7] I. Mach´
on-Gonz´
alez, J. Rod ´
ıguez-Iglesias, H. L´
opez-Ga c´
ıa,
L. Cas ill´
on-Pel´
aez, and E. Ma a˜
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on-Maison, “Knowledge
ex ac ion om a ni i ica ion deni i ica ion was ewa e ea -
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[8]U.Po e o,S.Vel
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azquez, and J. A. Ca a, “Sizing o a wind-
hyd o sys em using a e e sible hyd aulic acili y wi h seawa e .
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