UNDERSTANDING AND IMPLEMENTING
PREMIS
A u o ial in wo pa s
Eld Zie au
Royal Danish Lib a y
Honghu Fu
Na ional Science Lib a y
CAS
Micky Lindla
TIB – Leibniz In o ma ion
Cen e o Science and
Technology
Ka in B edenbe g
Kommunal ö bunde
Syda ki e a
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 2
Pu pose o he Tu o ial
▪In oduce PREMIS
▪Se a baseline o common unde s anding
▪In oduce you o he PREMIS communi y
▪Answe ques ions:
◦We migh need o pu hem in pa king
bu all ques ions will be answe ed!
Sho ideo o
p epa e o he
session!
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 3
Who a e we?
F om he PREMIS Edi o ial Commi ee:
▪Ka in
▪Eld
▪Micky
▪Honghu
Fo m he audience ia men i poll:
▪I use PREMIS
▪Wha abou PREMIS would you like o
unde s and be e o discuss wi h
o he s
▪Wha mo e do you wan
us o add ess oday?
O e o
men i!
h ps://www.men i.com
Code: 3738 1466
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 4
Wha do we wan you o hink abou ?
▪Du ing his i s pa hink abou you use case!
◦I wan o use PREMIS …???
▪Example: I’m digi ising a numbe o publica ions made a my
ins i u ion and I need o p ese e hese o he u u e and
making su e hey a e accessible 50 yea s om now.
▪Wha ma e ial do you wan o p ese e?
O e o
men i!
h ps://www.men i.com
Code: 3738 1466
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 5
Agenda
14:00-15:30 In oduc ion o PREMIS
Welcome
Backg ound (b ie his o y and a ionale)
Bene i s o implemen ing PREMIS
PREMIS in de ail
Ou line o he main en i ies, he da a model and he Da a Dic iona y
Exe cises will happen!
15:45-17:15 Implemen a ion
PREMIS wi h o he s anda ds
PREMIS Con o mance & in e ope abili y
W ap Up
Answe s o ques ions
B eak
15.30-15.45
TODAY WE WONT
TALK ABOUT SOME
THINGS
Ka in B edenbe g
Kommunal ö bunde Syda ki e a
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 7
No oday
▪PREMIS in supe de ail
▪PREMIS OWL in de ail
▪PREMIS in METS in de ail
DIGITAL
PRESERVATION
METADATA -
WHY IS IT NEEDED AND
WHAT DOES IT LOOK
LIKE?
Ka in B edenbe g
Kommunal ö bunde Syda ki e a
Backg ound
(b ie his o y
and a ionale)
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 9
Wha is digi al p ese a ion me ada a?
▪Digi al p ese a ion me ada a =
Me ada a o ensu e long- e m accessibili y
o digi al esou ces
▪Digi al objec s mus be sel -desc ip i e
▪Mus be able o desc ibe, manage and disco e
independen ly om he sys ems ha we e used o
c ea e hem
XML (machine and human eadable)
▪O en bundled wi h he con en iles
in an in o ma ion package
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 16
Viabili y
▪The objec is eadable
▪Me ada a needed o be known
◦Da a ca ie me ada a
●Type o medium
●I s p ese a ion cha ac e is ics
●Age o medium
●Da e o eco ding
●Usage pa e ns
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 17
Rende abili y
▪The objec can be ende ed o execu ed
▪Me ada a needed o be known
◦Fo ma in o ma ion
◦Rende ing in o ma ion
●So wa e
●Ha dwa e
●O he dependencies:
schemas,
s yle shee s,
encodings, e c.
▪Technology dependence
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 18
Au hen ici y
▪Au hen ici y: The objec is wha i pu po s o be
▪In eg i y: The objec is whole and unimpai ed
▪Objec ans o ma ions
◦P e-emp i e p ese a ion ac ions
●Bi mig a ion
●Con en mig a ion
●Replacing pa o he ende ing s ack
◦Fo ensic ans o ma ion ac ions
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 19
Au hen ici y
▪Me ada a needed o be known
◦S uc u al me ada a ( o in eg i y)
◦Digi al signa u es
◦Access igh s
◦P o enance me ada a:
●His o y o all ac ions pe o med on he esou ce
(e en s and da es)
●His o y o cus odianship (agen s: decision make s,
adminis a o s, ools)
◦Signi ican cha ac e is ics
◦Los cha ac e is ics
◦Business ules (policy, s a egy) guiding
p ese a ion ac ions
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 20
Righ s
▪A oid Righ s iola ions du ing p ese a ion!!!
▪Me ada a needed o be known
◦Righ s in o ma ion o p ese a ion ac ions du ing
copy igh / license pe iod
WHAT IS PREMIS?
Ka in B edenbe g
Kommunal ö bunde Syda ki e a
Backg ound
(b ie his o y
and a ionale)
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 22
The PREMIS s anda d
▪In e na ional de- ac o s anda d o me ada a
o suppo he p ese a ion o digi al objec s and
ensu e hei long- e m usabili y.
◦In o ma ion you need o know o p ese ing digi al
objec s
P ese a ion Me ada a: Implemen a ion S a egies
▪De eloped by an in e na ional eam o expe s.
▪Implemen ed in digi al p ese a ion p ojec s a ound
he wo ld.
▪Inco po a ed in o comme cial and open-sou ce
digi al p ese a ion ools and sys ems.
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 23
The PREMIS s anda d
▪Da a Dic iona y (PREMIS 3.0)
◦h p://www.loc.go /s anda ds/p emis
/ 3/p emis-3-0- inal.pd
◦Ve sion 3 – majo elease
▪XML schema 3.0
◦h p://www.loc.go /s anda ds/p emis
/p emis.xsd
▪OWL on ology
▪Suppo ing documen a ion
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 24
Ac i i ies
▪The PREMIS Edi o ial Commi ee
◦Coo dina es e isions and implemen a ion o he
s anda d
▪PREMIS Implemen o s' G oup o um ([email p o ec ed])
◦Email message o lis se @lis se .loc.go :
Tex : subsc ibe pig <you name>
▪P ese a ion me ada a wo kshop (@iP es)
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 25
Scope
▪Wha PREMIS DD is:
◦Common da a model o o ganizing/ hinking abou
p ese a ion me ada a
◦S anda d o exchanging p ese a ion me ada a in
in o ma ion packages be ween eposi o ies
◦Implemen able
◦Technically neu al
◦Co e me ada a
Micky Lindla
TIB – Leibniz In o ma ion Cen e o Science and
Technology
BENEFITS OF
IMPLEMENTING
PREMIS
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 33
Implemen able, co e p ese a ion me ada a
Suppo s P ese a ion
P inciples
iabili y, ende abili y, unde s andabili y,
au hen ici y, and iden i y o digi al
objec s
Co e In o ma ion
wha mos p ese a ion eposi o ies
need o know o p ese e digi al
ma e ials o e he long e m
Implemen able
igo ously de ined,
suppo ed by guidelines
o c ea ion, managemen ,
and use, and o ien ed
owa d au oma ed
wo k lows
Technical Neu ali y
no assump ions made
abou p ese a ion
echnologies, s a egies,
me ada a s o age and
managemen , e c.
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 34
Bene i s o implemen ing PREMIS (1)
hdl="galapagos.6754.1
"
IDobj="hdl.galapagos.6754.1"
ID="1"
TYPE="hdl"
GROUPID="galapagos.6754
"
ID="6754.1"
GID="galapagos"
exchange
consis ency
?
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 35
p emis:objec Iden i ie
p emis:objec Iden i ie Type="hdl"
p emis:objec Iden i ie Value="galapagos.6754.1"
<galapagos.6754.1> a p emisOwl:In ellec ualEn i y ;
p emisOwl:iden i ie
<h p://hdl.handle.ne /galapagos.6754.1> .
<h p://hdl.handle.ne /galapagos.6754.1> a
h p://id.loc.go / ocabula y/iden i ie s/hdl .
In e ope abili y h ough implemen able
p ese a ion me ada a
PREMIS
hdl="galapagos.6754.1
"
IDobj="hdl.galapagos.6754.1"
ID="1"
TYPE="hdl"
GROUPID="galapagos.6754
"
ID="6754.1"
GID="galapagos"
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 36
Bene i s o implemen ing PREMIS (2)
▪Wha do I need o know abou a digi al objec I am
p ese ing?
◦… oday
◦… in he u u e
▪How can I bes cap u e ha in o ma ion?
▪Is he e a good p ac ice?
Wha is
i ?
How was i
c ea ed?
Wha has
been done
o i ?
Wha am I
allowed o
do wi h i ?
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 37
De- ac o s anda d o p ese a ion me ada a
PREMIS = “ hings ha mos wo king p ese a ion eposi o ies a e likely o need
o know in o de o suppo digi al p ese a ion” -- PREMIS Da a Dic iona y
▪ aluable esou ce o know wha you need o
cap u e
▪a me hod o model he
in o ma ion you need
▪a da a model wi h MANY
implemen a ions in di e en
ins i u ions
▪a communi y o use s wi h
good esou ces
Eld Zie au
Royal Danish Lib a y
OUTLINE OF MAIN ENTITIES
THE DATA MODEL & KEY CONCEPTS
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 39
The PREMIS Da a Model
▪Why ha e a da a model?
◦O ganiza ional con enience
( o de elopmen and use)
◦Bu : no a o mal en i y- ela ionship model; no
su icien o design da abases
The PREMIS Da a Model is c ea ed by he communi y and
expe s in digi al p ese a ion
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 40
iden i ie s
iden i ie s
iden i ie s
iden i ie s
iden i ie s
iden i ie s
PREMIS - Da a model includes:
Seman ic Uni s
de ailed in o ma ion
o en i ies
agen Iden i ie
agen name
…
Rela ionships
speci ies ela ions
be ween en i ies
agen Type
En i ies
“ hings” ele an o
digi al p ese a ion
Objec
Righ s
E en
Agen
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 41
Examples:
⚫A PDF ile
⚫An image wi hin a ile
⚫A book
⚫A book ep esen a ion
⚫I is he objec s ha you
p ese e
⚫Objec s can be
in ellec ual en i ies,
ep esen a ions o
bi s eams (mo e la e )
Implemen a ion choices :
⚫A eposi o y does NOT
ha e o manage all ypes
o Objec s
Objec
E en
Agen
Righ s
Objec s
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 48
xsi: ype=" ile"> ... </objec >
<p emis>
<objec
<e en > ... </e en >
<agen >
<agen Iden i ie >
<agen Iden i ie Type>
UUID
</agen Iden i ie Type>
<agen Iden i ie Value>
41d10-099-1e2-9
</agen Iden i ie Value>
</agen Iden i ie >
...
</agen >
</p emis>
Exampli ied by XML using
XML schema 3.0:
h p://www.loc.go /s anda ds/p
emis/p emis.xsd
</objec >
... >
... </agen >
</p emis>
XML example
Agen Iden i ie
Agen Iden i ie Type
Agen Iden i ie Value
...
< igh s> ... </ igh s> Objec
: ile
Agen
(digi ize )
E en
(digi iza ion)
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 49
A i s exe cise on objec ypes
O e o
men i!
h ps://www.men i.com
Code: 3738 1466
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 50
O iginal
TIFFs
Book
Objec
De i ed
e-pub
TIFF
p1
TIFF
p2
E-pub
bi s eam
ep esen a ion
in ellec ual
en i y
ile
objec Ca ego y ( ypes o objec s)
se o objec s, including
s uc u al me ada a, ha ,
aken oge he , cons i u e a
comple e ep esen a ion
named and
o de ed sequence
o by es ha is
known by an
ope a ing sys em
da a wi hin a
ile wi h
p ope ies
ele an o
p ese a ion
pu poses
a dis inc in ellec ual
ha is conside ed
ele an in he
con ex o digi al
p ese a ion
Objec
E en
Agen
Righ s
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 51
iden i ie s
iden i ie s
iden i ie s
iden i ie s
iden i ie s
iden i ie s
PREMIS 3 - Da a model includes:
En i ies
“ hings” ele an o
digi al p ese a ion
Objec
Righ s
E en
Agen
in ellec ual en i y
Rep esen a ion
File
Bi s eam
HOW TO USE PREMIS?
The Da a Dic iona y in ac ion:
PREMIS Con o mance and
eposi o y in e ope abili y
Micky Lindla
TIB - Ge man Na ional Lib a y o Science and
Technology
PREMIS
Con o mance &
in e ope abili y
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 53
PREMIS Con o mance s a emen
▪h p://www.loc.go /s anda ds/p emis/p emis-con o
mance-20150429.pd
Baseline equi emen s:
▪Fo e e y implemen ed En i y (Objec s, E en s,
Righ s, Agen s) manda o y seman ic uni s mus be
cap u ed
◦Fo hose le els o Objec ha he eposi o y
suppo s (IE, ep esen a ion, ile, bi s eam)
▪Requi emen s o
▪Sha ed name = Sha ed de ini ion!
▪Sha ed de ini ion wi hou sha ed name -> needs
documen a ion
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 54
PREMIS Con o mance Le els
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 55
Example: Wha ‘s con o man and wha isn‘ ?
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5569542
<dc:iden i ie >h ps://zenodo.o g/ eco d/5569578</dc:iden i ie >
<dc:iden i ie >10.5281/zenodo.5569578</dc:iden i ie >
<dc:iden i ie >oai:zenodo.o g:5569578</dc:iden i ie >
<objec Iden i ie > m /18</objec Iden i e >
p emis:objec Iden i ie
p emis:objec Iden i e Type=„doi“
p emis:objec Iden i ie Val ue=„10.5281/zenodo.5569542“
Eindeu ige Bezeichne :10.5281/zenodo.5569542
None
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 56
A quick exe cise on con o mance
O e o
men i!
h ps://www.men i.com
Code: 3738 1466
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 57
Which En i ies o implemen ?
▪Objec is he co e En i y (le el A);
▪E en and Agen a e closely ela ed (le el B);
implemen ing Agen s has s ong implica ions: i
means he eposi o y is able o manage and ollow
he use o i s Agen s in he Objec li ecycle.
▪The Righ s En i y (excluded om he con o mance
s a emen ) helps a eposi o y acking he in ellec ual
p ope y igh s go e ning he Objec , o some
ins i u ional policy.
Eld Zie au
Royal Danish Lib a y
DATA DICTIONARY
DESCRIPTION OF DATA MODEL
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 65
agen Iden i ie
agen name
…
agen Type
agen Iden i ie Value
agen Iden i ie Type
iden i ie s
iden i ie s
iden i ie s
iden i ie s
iden i ie s
iden i ie s
PREMIS - Da a model includes:
Rela ionships
speci ies ela ions
be ween en i ies
En i ies
“ hings” ele an o
digi al p ese a ion
Righ s
Seman ic Uni s
de ailed in o ma ion
o en i ies
Objec Agen
E en
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 66
Seman ic Uni s
▪Two kinds o seman ic uni :
◦Con aine : g oups oge he ela ed seman ic uni s
◦Seman ic componen s: seman ic uni s g ouped unde he
same con aine
▪Example:
Agen Iden i ie [con aine ]
Agen Iden i ie Type [seman ic componen ]
Agen Iden i ie Value [seman ic componen ]
…
…
…
…
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 67
A seman ic uni is a p ope y o an en i y
A piece o in o ma ion mos eposi o ies need o know in
o de o ca y ou hei digi al p ese a ion unc ions
⚫Example:
[con aine ]
[seman ic componen ]
[seman ic componen ]
Seman ic Uni s
Two kinds o seman ic uni
agen Iden i ie
agen Iden i ie Type
agen Iden i ie Value
g oups oge he ela ed seman ic uni s
Seman ic uni s - P ope ies o En i ies
Objec
E en
Agen
Righ s
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 69
High le el seman ic uni s o Objec s
which objec is i ?
?wha kind o objec
a k:/12148/b p6k102002g/ 1
wha echnical
?in o ma ion on i
wha so wa e o
ha dwa e should
be used o handle
he objec ?
which o i s
cha ac e is ics
do I wan o
p ese e in i ?
wha is my p ese a ion
s a egy o his objec ?
TIF
F
10M
b
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 70
objec Iden i ie
objec Ca ego y
p ese a ionLe el
signi ican P ope ies
objec Cha ac e is ics
o iginalName
s o age
signa u eIn o ma ion
en i onmen Func ion
ela ionship
linkingE en Iden i ie
linkingRigh sS a emen Iden i ie
en i onmen Designa ion
en i onmen Regis y
en i onmen Ex ension
objec
PREMIS Objec En i y – Seman ic Uni s
always manda o y
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 71
objec Iden i ie
objec Ca ego y
p ese a ionLe el
signi ican P ope ies
objec Cha ac e is ics
o iginalName
s o age
signa u eIn o ma ion
en i onmen Func ion
ela ionship
linkingE en Iden i ie
linkingRigh sS a emen Iden i ie
en i onmen Designa ion
en i onmen Regis y
en i onmen Ex ension
objec
PREMIS Objec En i y – Seman ic Uni s
objec Iden i ie Type
objec Iden i ie Value
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 72
objec Ca ego y
▪Values:
◦in ellec ual en i y
◦ ep esen a ion
◦ ile
◦bi s eam
▪Implemen ed as an xsi: ype in PREMIS XML-schema
so no explici ly eco ded
<p emis>
<objec xsi: ype=" ile">
...
</objec >
...
</p emis>
O iginal
TIFFs
Book
Objec
De i ed
e-pub
TIFF
p1
TIFF
p2
E-pub
bi s eam
ep esen a ion
in ellec ual
en i y
ile
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 73
objec Iden i ie
objec Ca ego y
p ese a ionLe el
signi ican P ope ies
objec Cha ac e is ics
o iginalName
s o age
signa u eIn o ma ion
en i onmen Func ion
ela ionship
linkingE en Iden i ie
linkingRigh sS a emen Iden i ie
en i onmen Designa ion
en i onmen Regis y
en i onmen Ex ension
objec
PREMIS Objec En i y – Seman ic Uni s
speci ic cha ac e is ic
manda o y o ile o bi s eam
Technical p ope ies common o all/mos
ile o ma s
As echnology agnos ic as possible
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 80
p ese a ionLe el
Wha p ese a ion ea men /s a egy he eposi o y
plans o his objec
▪Va ying p ese a ion op ions dependen on ac o s such as
alue, uniqueness, p ese abili y o o ma
▪A business ule only ele an in a gi en eposi o y
Con ains
▪p ese a ionLe elType, e.g. logicalS a egy o Bi Sa e y
▪p ese a ionLe elValue, e.g. mig a ion o High
▪p ese a ionLe elRole (con ex ), e.g. in en ion o equi emen
▪p ese a ionLe elRa ionale, when di e s om policy
▪p ese a ionLe elDa eAssigned when Le el was assigned
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 81
objec Iden i ie
objec Ca ego y
p ese a ionLe el
signi ican P ope ies
objec Cha ac e is ics
o iginalName
s o age
signa u eIn o ma ion
en i onmen Func ion
ela ionship
linkingE en Iden i ie
linkingRigh sS a emen Iden i ie
en i onmen Designa ion
en i onmen Regis y
en i onmen Ex ension
objec
PREMIS Objec En i y – Seman ic Uni s
en i y linking
en i onmen s
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 82
Iden i ie
Iden i ie
en i onmen s
Rela ionships: Seman ic Uni Iden i ie s
E en
Iden i ie
Iden i ie
Iden i ie
Righ s
Iden i ie
Objec Agen
Rela ionships
speci ies ela ions
be ween en i ies
Real ionship
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 83
Rela ionships: Seman ic Uni Iden i ie s
E en
linkingObjec Iden i ie
linkingObjec Iden i ie
linkingAgen Iden i ie
linkingE en Iden i ie
linkingRigh sS a emen Iden i ie
linkingE en Iden i ie
linkingRigh sS a emen Iden i ie
Righ s
linkingAgen Iden i ie
Agen
Objec
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 84
Linking Objec s wi h Agen s and E en s
▪linkingRigh sS a emen Iden i ie
◦linkingRigh sS a emen Iden i ie Type
◦linkingRigh sS a emen Iden i ie Value
▪linkingE en Iden i ie
◦linkingE en Iden i ie Type
◦linkingE en Iden i ie Value
Likewise o he o he en i ies
excep he e may be possibili y o speci ying oles, e.g.
o E en because he same Agen may ha e a di e en
Role in he digi al A chi e sys em
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 85
Rela ionships: Seman ic Uni Iden i ie s
E en
Iden i ie
Iden i ie
Iden i ie
Righ s
Iden i ie
Objec Agen
Iden i ie
Iden i ie
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 86
Objec
Objec s and hei in e ela ions
In ellec ual
En i y
Rep esen a ion
File
ep esen s
is
included
in
is pa o
Bi s eam
is pa o
is pa o
is pa o
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 87
Objec
ela ionshipType
ela ionshipSubType
ela edObjec Iden i ie
ela edE en Iden i ie
ela edEn i onmen Pu pose
ela edEn i onmen Cha ac e is ic
ela ionship
PREMIS Objec En i y – Seman ic Uni s
( ype, alue, sequence)
s uc u al
ep esen s
( ype, alue, sequence)
ela ion h ough (because o )
an E en – e.g. o mig a ion
Example:
Rep esen a ion poin ing o
an In ellec ual En i y
Iden i ie o In ellec ual En i y
Objec s can be associa ed wi h E en s in wo ways:
▪I he Objec has an associa ed E en wi h ela ionship
▪I he Objec has an associa ed E en wi h no ela ionship o a
second Objec , e.g. inges : use linkingE en Iden i ie
en i onmen s
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 88
Sample Da a Dic iona y able o con en s
▪Ve sion 3 Hie a chical lis ing o seman ics uni s.pd
h ps://doi.o g/10.5281/zenodo.5569578
Handou !
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 89
PREMIS Objec En i y – Exe cise
▪Exe cise o ge a eeling o he objec !
◦Objec exe cise.pd
◦h ps://doi.o g/10.5281/zenodo.5569614
▪Page 1
◦Find he di e en objec ypes!
▪The es o he pages
◦Wi h he da a s a ed, ill you PREMIS seman ic
uni s.
◦Take help om he hand-ou wi h all he seman ic
uni s!
Handou !
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 96
e en De ailIn o ma ion and e en Ou comeIn o ma ion
Includes ex ension o allow use o o he s anda ds o
he in o ma ion
▪
PREMIS E en En i y
e en
e en Type
e en Da eTime
e en De ailIn o ma ion
e en Ou comeIn o ma ion
linkingAgen Iden i ie
linkingObjec Iden i ie
e en Iden i ie
Objec
E en
Agen
Righ s
P ope ies o En i ies - Seman ic uni s
Objec
E en
Agen
Righ s
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 98
The only manda o y seman ic uni is agen Iden i ie
▪May hold o g an one o mo e Righ s.
▪May ca y ou , au ho ize, o compel one o mo e E en s.
▪May c ea e o ac upon one o mo e Objec s h ough an
E en o wi h espec o a Righ s s a emen .
PREMIS Agen En i y
agen
agen Name
agen Type
agen Ve sion
agen No e
agen Ex ension
linkingE en Iden i ie
agen Iden i ie
linkingRigh sS a emen Iden i ie
linkingEn i onmen Iden i ie
Objec
E en
Agen
Righ s
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 99
▪Can use con olled ocabula y, e.g.
h p://id.loc.go / ocabula y/p ese a ion/agen Type.h ml
◦ha dwa e
◦o ganiza ion
◦pe son
◦so wa e
agen Type
P ope ies o En i ies - Seman ic uni s
Objec
E en
Agen
Righ s
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 101
PREMIS Righ s En i y
igh s igh sS a emen Iden i ie
igh sBasis
copy igh In o ma ion
licenseIn o ma ion
s a u eIn o ma ion
o he Righ sIn o ma ion
igh sG an ed
linkingObjec Iden i ie
linkingAgen Iden i ie
igh sEx ension
igh sS a emen
Objec
E en
Agen
Righ s
One o
hese
mus be
p esen !
copy igh
s a u e
license
o he
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 102
Speci ying di e en ypes o igh s
I mo e han one basis applies, he en i e igh s en i y should
be epea ed.
Dependen uni s abou igh s
igh sBasis
copy igh In o ma ion
licenseIn o ma ion
s a u eIn o ma ion
o he Righ sIn o ma ion
= copy igh
= license
= s a u e
= o he
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 103
Example igh sBasis
and copy igh In o ma ion
igh sBasis = copy igh
copy igh In o ma ion
copy igh S a us = copy igh ed
copy igh Ju isdic ion = us
copy igh S a usDe e mina ionDa e = 2008-09-10
copy igh No e = Copy igh expi a ion expec ed in 2022
copy igh Documen a ionIden i ie = [link]
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 104
PREMIS Righ s En i y
igh s igh sS a emen Iden i ie
igh sBasis
copy igh In o ma ion
licenseIn o ma ion
s a u eIn o ma ion
o he Righ sIn o ma ion
igh sG an ed
linkingObjec Iden i ie
linkingAgen Iden i ie
igh sEx ension
igh sS a emen
Objec
E en
Agen
Righ s
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 105
igh sG an ed
Con ains
▪Ac (e.g. mig a e, modi y, … could use e en Type alues)
▪Res ic ion (desc ip ion o condi ion o limi a ion on ac )
▪ e mO G an (s a and end da es o igh s g an ed)
◦s a Da e (e.g. 2005-01-01)
◦endDa e (e.g. 2005-01-01)
▪ e mO Res ic ion (s a and end da es o es ic ion g an ed)
◦s a Da e (e.g. 2005-01-01)
◦endDa e (e.g. OPEN)
▪ igh sG an edNo e (addi ional in . abou he igh s g an ed)
▪Wha ac ion is allowed?
▪Unde wha condi ions?
▪A e he e ime cons ain s?
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 112
Exe cise answe s
▪E en sagen s igh sexe cise-Answe s.pd
On you own!
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 113
Da a Model - en i onmen s
Objec
- can be en i onmen
E en
Agen
Righ s
iden i ie s
iden i ie s
iden i ie s
iden i ie s
iden i ie s
iden i ie s
en i onmen can a
he same ime be a
con en objec
e.g. p ese ed
so wa e sou ce code
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 114
▪Wha is needed o ende o use
a con en objec
◦Ope a ing sys em
◦Applica ion so wa e
◦Ha dwa e
◦Compu ing esou ces
En i onmen s as independen objec s
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 115
Example:
An objec and i s ende ing en i onmen
ep esen s =
ela ionshipType: s uc u al
ela ionshipSubType: ep esen s
File
Con en
Objec
In ellec ual
En i y
ha dwa e
In ellec ual
En i y
ope a ing
sys em
In ellec ual
En i y
so wa e
applica ion
File Objec
ISO image
File Objec
execu able
ile
equi es =
ela ionshipType: dependency
ela ionshipSubType: equi es
In ellec ual
En i y
o con en
Objec
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 116
agen Name
agen Type
agen Ve sion
agen No e
agen Ex ension
linkingE en Iden i ie
agen Iden i ie
linkingRigh sS a emen Iden
i ie
linkingEn i onmen Iden i ie
agen
objec
e en
agen
igh s
An agen is ac ually an en i onmen
ac ing as an agen
e.g. a o ma mig a ion so wa e
agen in ol ed in a p ese a ion
ac ion
Rela ion poin s ou he en i onmen
objec ac ing as he agen
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 117
objec Iden i ie
objec Ca ego y
p ese a ionLe el
signi ican P ope ies
objec Cha ac e is ics
o iginalName
s o age
signa u eIn o ma ion
linkingE en Iden i ie
linkingRigh sS a emen Ide
n i ie
en i onmen Ex ension
objec
objec
e en
agen
igh s
e.g. unc ion: SW, le el: 1
unc ion: OS, le el: 2
name, e sion, o igin, …
e.g. o SW Windows XP P o essional
name, key, ole
-al e na i e: Link o an ex e nal egis y
ela ionshipType: dependency
ela ionshipSubType: equi es
en i onmen Func ion
ela ionship
en i onmen Designa ion
en i onmen Regis y
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 118
objec
e en
agen
igh s
2
E en
Agen
Righ s
1
Objec
Aobjec
En i onmen o A
3
1. objec o en i onmen - speci y compu a ional con ex
2. en i onmen o objec - documen a ion, speci ica ions, su oga es
3. en i onmen o en i onmen - inclusion, dependency, de i a ion, o he
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 119
Addi ional en i onmen in o ma ion
▪ ela ionship
Di e en en i onmen s can suppo di e en
uses/pu poses o objec s
c ea e, edi , modi y, ende …
▪ ela ionship
Cha ac e is ics desc ibing how he en i onmen
suppo s i s pu pose
unspeci ied, minimum, known o wo k,
ecommended …
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 120
Objec
ela ionshipType
ela ionshipSubType
ela edObjec Iden i ie
ela edE en Iden i ie
ela edEn i onmen Pu pose
ela edEn i onmen Cha ac e is ic
ela ionship
PREMIS Objec En i y – Seman ic Uni s
( ype, alue, sequence)
( ype, alue, sequence)
e.g. c ea e, edi , modi y, ende
e.g. unspeci ied, minimum, ecommended,
known o wo k
A con olled ocabula y is
a ailable a :
h p://id.loc.go / ocabula y/p ese
a ion/en i onmen Pu pose
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 121
PREMIS En i onmen s – Exe cise
▪Exe cise o ge a eeling o he en i onmen s!
◦En i onmen sexe cise.pd
◦h ps://doi.o g/10.5281/zenodo.5569651
▪Fo he pages
◦Wi h he da a s a ed, ill you PREMIS seman ic
uni s.
◦Take help om he hand-ou wi h all he seman ic
uni s!
On you own!
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 128
Using PREMIS wi h METS
▪METS1
◦h p://www.loc.go /s anda ds/p emis/p emis-me s.h ml
◦h ps://www.loc.go /s anda ds/p emis/guidelines2017-p
emisme s.pd
▪METS2
◦Wo k is on-going
▪Recommenda ions on how o use PREMIS and METS oge he
using XML
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 129
How is METS s uc u ed?
WRAP UP
Ka in B edenbe g
Kommunal ö bunde Syda ki e a
▪DD
▪Whe e o ind i and Wha i is o
▪Cu en ac i i y in PREMIS EC
▪Book
▪Exe cises
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 131
Sum up – Da a Dic iona y
Lo s o
o he
in o ma ion
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 132
Whe e? and Wha ?? Suppo and he PREMIS communi y
▪Whe e
◦Resou ces: h p://www.loc.go /s anda ds/p emis/
◦PREMIS Implemen o s G oup Fo um:
PIG@lis se .loc.go
▪Wha PREMIS is o oday ha e gi en you a good
explana ion o and you now need o explo e i u he
Images in his s yle is aken om digi albe a ing.dk
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 133
Resou ces
▪Unde s anding PREMIS
▪PREMIS-in-METS guidelines
▪Con o mance s a emen
▪Examples o implemen a ion
h p://www.loc.go /s anda ds/p emis/
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 134
Wha mo e does he communi y need?
▪Fo example:
◦mo e ansla ions?
◦which languages?
O e o
men i!
h ps://www.men i.com
Code: 3738 1466
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 135
Cu en ac i i y
▪Mo e he DD o a TEI- o ma o simpli y main enance
and ans o ma ions o publica ions
▪DD upda es ollowing he on ology wo k
▪Enhance ou use o Zenodo
▪Se up o new wiki in Gi Hub
▪Righ s o e haul
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 136
Book
▪ISBN E-book:
978-3-319-43763-7
▪ISBN Ha dco e :
978-3-319-43761-3
▪h p://www.sp inge .com/gp
/book/9783319437613
PREMIS In oduc ion Tu o ial 2025-11-03 Slide 137
Ex a example o look a on you own
▪Main page: h p://id.kb.dk/index_UK.h ml
▪Showed example:
h p://id.kb.dk/me ada a/s uc u e.h ml
▪Pos ca d:
h p://id.kb.dk/me ada a/pos ca dExample.h ml
▪Link o pape :
h ps://m .de-1.os .io/ ende ?u l=h ps://os .io/k e
m/?di ec %26mode= ende %26ac ion=download%26
mode= ende
