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SOEP-Core - 2023: Biography (PAPI, with reference to variables)

Publisher: Berlin: Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung (DIW), German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP)
Year: 2025
Source: https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/331791/1/1936342227.pdf
SOEP G oup
Resea ch Repo
SOEP-Co e - 2023: Biog aphy (PAPI, wi h e e ence o
a iables)
SOEP Su ey Pape s, No. 1534
P o ided in Coope a ion wi h:
Ge man Ins i u e o Economic Resea ch (DIW Be lin)
Sugges ed Ci a ion: SOEP G oup (2025) : SOEP-Co e - 2023: Biog aphy (PAPI, wi h e e ence o
a iables), SOEP Su ey Pape s, No. 1534, Deu sches Ins i u ü Wi scha s o schung (DIW),
Ge man Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP), Be lin
This Ve sion is a ailable a :
h ps://hdl.handle.ne /10419/331791
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1534
2025
Se ies A – Su ey Ins umen s (E hebungsins umen e)
SOEP-Co e – 2023: Biog aphy
(PAPI, wi h Re e ence o Va iables)
SOEP G oup
Running since 1984, he Ge man Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP) is a wide- anging ep esen a i e lon-
gi udinal s udy o p i a e households, loca ed a he Ge man Ins i u e o Economic Resea ch,
DIW Be lin.
The aim o he SOEP Su ey Pape s Se ies is o ho oughly documen he su ey’s da a collec ion and
da a p ocessing. The SOEP Su ey Pape s is comp ised o he ollowing se ies:
Se ies A – Su ey Ins umen s (E hebungsins umen e)
Se ies B – Su ey Repo s (Me hodenbe ich e)
Se ies C – Da a Documen a ion (Da endokumen a ionen)
Se ies D – Va iable Desc ip ions and Coding
Se ies E – SOEPmoni o s
Se ies F – SOEP Newsle e s
Se ies G – Gene al Issues and Teaching Ma e ials
The SOEP Su ey Pape s a e a ailable a h p://www.diw.de/soepsu eypape s
Edi o s:
D . Jan Goebel, DIW Be lin
D . Ch is ian Hunkle , DIW Be lin
P o . D . Philipp Le sch, DIW Be lin and Humbold -Uni e si ä zu Be lin
D . Le en Neyse, DIW Be lin and Be lin Social Science Cen e (WZB)
P o . D . Ca s en Sch öde , DIW Be lin and F eie Uni e si ä Be lin
P o . D . Sabine Zinn, DIW Be lin and Humbold -Uni e si ä zu Be lin
Please ci e his pape as ollows:
SOEP G oup, 2025. SOEP-Co e – 2023: Biog aphy (PAPI, wi h Re e ence o Va iables). SOEP Su ey
Pape s 1534: Se ies A – Su ey Ins umen s (E hebungsins umen e). Be lin: DIW Be lin/SOEP
This wo k is licensed unde a C ea i e Commons A ibu ion-Sha eAlike 4.0 In e na ional License.
© 2025 by SOEP
ISSN: 2193-5580 (online)
DIW Be lin
Ge man Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP)
Moh ens . 58
10117 Be lin
Ge many
soeppape [email protected]
The Ge man Socio Economic Panel a DIW Be lin
SOEP-Co e – 2023: Biog aphy (PAPI, wi h
Re e ence o Va iables)
SOEP G oup
2025
The a iable names men ioned in his documen belong o a collec ion o da ase s, which is eleased
wi h doi:10.5684/soep.co e. 40o.
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
Con en s
Help1 How should he ques ionnai e be illed ou ? 4
Help9 Fu he in o ma ion 5
B1 Ci izenship and o igin 6
B2 How you came o Ge many 8
B3 Rela ionship a he ime o mo ing o Ge many 43
B4 Wo k be o e mo ing o Ge many 44
B5 Fi s job in Ge many 46
B6 You S ays Ab oad 52
B7 Employmen 59
B8 Could you now please hink back … 69
B9 When you we e 15 . . . . and olde 72
B10 Educa ion / school comple ion 75
B11 Voca ional aining / uni e si y educa ion 78
B12 You pa en s 87
B13 You g andpa en s— i s , you a he ’s pa en s 95
B14 You g andpa en s—now, you mo he ’s pa en s 97
B15 How he in e iew was conduc ed 122
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 2

SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
Reading Aid
This ep esen a ion o he ques ionnai e con ains he same in o ma ions as he po al panelda a.o g.
Q72:ls a1=2
in e iewe
ins uc�on
answe
op�ons
in g een:
da ase name
a iable name
a iable label
in blue:
iden�fie
o fil e
in blue:
fil e wi h
condi�on
g ey ba :
open o
nume ic
answe
ques�on ex
Q72 Now we would like o know some hing abou you pe sonally. We e you bo n
in Ge many?
This e e s o Ge many o he Fede al Republic o Ge many o he Ge man Democ a ic Re‐
public in he na ional bo de s a he ime o you bi h.
Yes 1
No 2
No answe -1
bio l0013 bo n in Ge many
Q73 Wha coun y we e you bo n in?
Please en e he cu en name!
Q73:ls a2 bio l0016 Coun y O Bi h
ques�on
numbe
Q72:ls a1
He e, in addi ion o he ques ion numbe ,ques ion ex ,in e iewe ins uc ions, and answe op ions,
you ind p in ed in g een he ile name and he a iable name wi h he a iable label, which con-
ains in o ma ion om he ques ion. I you see ows o g een lines below he answe op ion, he
ques ionnai e de ines se e al a iables o in o ma ions a e s o ed in mo e han one da a se .
The ou ing by il e s is depic ed in blue.
Each a iable is p eceded by an iden i ie , which usually con ains he ques ion numbe and which is
used when he a iable is used in il e s in subsequen ques ions. Such il e s a e usually placed as
inpu il e s (ga ekeepe s) a he beginning o a ques ion. An iden i ie ha is e e ed o in he inpu
il e o a subsequen ques ion is ma ked yellow as an example.
This eading aid does no co e a ew excep ional cases: I he il e (as ga ekeepe ) only a ec s one
o se e al a iables o a ques ion, he il e is p in ed in blue behind he a iable. The e you will also
ind a “go o” command in he o m 2 @ Q73. He e, he ques ionnai e skips o ques ion 73 i answe
2 was gi en.
Ph ases ha a e no al eday ansla ed in English a e displayed in Ge man and p eceded by [de].
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 3
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
In o Dea pa icipan ,
This biog aphical ques ionnai e p o ides supplemen a y in o ma ion o he indi idual ques-
ionnai e. We collec his in o ma ion only once.
You pa icipa ion is en i ely olun a y. The scien i ic alidi y o his su ey depends, how-
e e , on he pa icipa ion o e e y membe o you household.
We he e o e co dially eques ha you ei he – allow ou s a membe o in e iew you – o
ca e ully ill ou his ques ionnai e you sel .
This ques ionnai e is o be illed ou by (may also be illed ou by In e iewe ):
[Fi s name]
We also o e an online ques ionnai e as an al e na i e o he pape e sion. To comple e he
ques ionnai e online, please en e he ollowing add ess in o you In e ne b owse : You
pe sonal access code is: I you comple ed he ques ionnai e online, you don’ need o e u n
his p in ed ques ionnai e.
0
I an in e iewe is p esen , please en e :
[LFD]
in e iewe numbe
0:pid biol pid Ne e Changing Pe son ID
0:pid bnlela pid Ne e Changing Pe son ID
0:pid bnlkal pid Ne e Changing Pe son ID
0:pid ins umen a ion pid Ne e Changing Pe son ID
0:pid ins umen a ion2023 pid [de] Un e ände liche Pe sonenn .
0:pid lkal pid Ne e Changing Pe son ID
0:in id biol in id In e iewe Numbe
0:in id bnlela in id In e iewe Numbe
0:in id bnlkal in id In e iewe ID
0:in id lkal in id [de] In e iewe ID
Help1 How should he ques ionnai e be illed ou ?
Help2 Make an X in he box nex o he answe op ion ha you hink comes he closes . I
you make a mis ake, clea ly c oss ou he w ong answe and make an X in he co ec box.
Example:
Yes 1
No 2
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 4
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
Help3 I you change you mind and decide ha you wan o selec he answe ha you jus
c ossed ou , you will need o clea ly c oss ou he second mis ake and hen make a ci cle
a ound he box you had c ossed ou i s .
Example:
Yes 1
No 2
Help4 When illing ou he ques ionnai e, please pay a en ion o he ins uc ions o each
ques ion.
Example: Please selec one answe only.
Help5 I he e is a blank o you o w i e you answe in, please p in you answe in he
blank.
Example:
[Coun y]
Help6 Some imes you a e asked o gi e nume ical answe s. Please en e you answe by
aligning numbe s o he igh in he spaces p o ided:
Example:
[Numbe ]
Help7 I you should skip ce ain ques ions, he e will be speci ic ins uc ions:
Example:
Yes 1
Help8 Please pay a en ion:
– use only a black pen o ill ou he ques ionnai e. – ha he in o ma ion is clea ly legible. – and
ha he in o ma ion is inside he boxes.
This makes ou wo k much easie . Thank you e y much!
Help9 Fu he in o ma ion
Help10 I you ha e any ques ions abou illing ou he ques ionnai e o abou you pa ici-
pa ion in he s udy, you a e welcome o con ac us a in as.
You can call us du ing no mal business hou s a ou oll- ee numbe , 0800–6677876, o send
us an e-mail a [email p o ec ed]. We will espond o e-mails as quickly as possible. Fo mo e
in o ma ion on he s udy, please see he in as homepage a : www.leben-in-deu schland.de
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 5
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
B1 Ci izenship and o igin
1Whe e we e you bo n?
In Ge many wi hin i s p e-wa bounda ies p io o 1937 1
In an a ea ha was Ge man e i o y be ween 1938 and 1949 2
In Wes Ge many (including Wes Be lin) 3
In Eas Ge many (Ge man Democ a ic Republic), including Eas Be lin 4
In he Saa land be ween 1947 and 1956 5
In Ge many, 1990 o la e 6
In ano he coun y 7
1:lb1340_ 2 biol lb1340_h [de] Wo sind Sie gebo en? [ha monisie ] 7@4
1:lb1340_ 2 biol lb1340_ 2 Whe e we e you bo n? 7@4
1:lb1340_ 2 bnlela bnb_01 Whe e we e you bo n? 7@4
1;lb1340_ 2=1:6
2Whe e we e you bo n? I he e a e o he owns o ci ies wi h he same name, o i he
own is e y small, please s a e he nea es ci y.
Please w i e he name o he own in he uppe blank and any addi ional in o ma ion in he lowe
blank. Fo example, w i e “Düsseldo ”, “F ank u an de Ode ”, o “F ank u am Main” in he
uppe blank, and in he case o “Roßdo bei Schmalkalden”, w i e “Roßdo ” in he uppe blank
and “bei Schmalkalden” in he lowe blank. Please ollow he same p ocedu e o bi hplaces ha
a e ou side Ge many.
Ci y / own:
Closes ci y:
2:lgebo 1 bnlela bnb_02_01 Place o bi h 1
2:lgebo 1 bnlela bnb_02_02 Place o bi h 1 Municipali y code
2:lgebo 2 bnlela bnb_02_q341 Place o bi h 2
1;lb1340_ 2=1:6
3Wha ede al s a e is you bi hplace loca ed in oday?
Baden-Wue embe g 8
Ba a ia 9
Be lin 11
B andenbu g 12
B emen 4
Hambu g 2
Hesse 6
Mecklenbu g-Wes e n Pome ania 13
Lowe Saxony 3
No h Rhine-Wes phalia 5
Rhineland-Pala ina e 7
Saa land 10
Saxony 14
Saxony-Anhal 15
Schleswig-Hols ein 1
Thu ingia 16
Bi hplace no longe pa o Ge many 17
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 6
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
(6;lb1369=4:8)&(12;lm0022l01!=1)&((15;lm0027l01_ 3=2)|(19;lm0027l02_ 2=1))&(21;lm0031i07l01_ 2=1:2)
23 Did you ha e a job lined up – ha is, a job con ac o eelance wo k – be o e mo ing
o Ge many?
Yes 1
No 2
23:lm0020i07_ 2 biol lm0020i07_ 2 Job con i ma ion when mo ing o Ge many
23:lm0020i07_ 2 bnlela bnb_23 Job con i ma ion when mo ing o Ge many
(6;lb1369=4:8)&(12;lm0022l01!=1)&((15;lm0027l01_ 3=2)|(19;lm0027l02_ 2=1))
24 Did you mo e away om Ge many again a e ha ?
We a e e e ing he e o a con inuous s ay in ano he coun y las ing mo e han h ee mon hs. We
a e no e e ing o sho e s ays such as aca ions o isi s o ela i es.
No, I ha e emained in Ge many since hen 1
Yes, o ano he coun y 3
Yes, back o he coun y whe e I was bo n 2
24:lm0022l02 biol lm0022l02 Mo ed om Ge many again? 02 1@51, 3@28
24:lm0022l02 bnlela bnb_24 Mo ed om Ge many again? 02 1@51, 3@28
(6;lb1369=4:8)&(12;lm0022l01!=1)&((15;lm0027l01_ 3=2)|(19;lm0027l02_ 2=1))&(24;lm0022l02=2)
25 When did you e u n o he coun y whe e you we e bo n?
I you don’ emembe exac ly, please es ima e.
Mon h
Yea
25:lm0025l02_ 2 biol lm0025l02_ 2 Re u n o coun y o bi h: mon h (2)
25:lm0025l02_ 2 bnlela bnb_25_01 Re u n o coun y o bi h: mon h (2)
25:lm0024l02_ 2 biol lm0024l02_ 2 Re u n o coun y o bi h: Yea (2)
25:lm0024l02_ 2 bnlela bnb_25_02 Re u n o coun y o bi h: Yea (2)
(6;lb1369=4:8)&(12;lm0022l01!=1)&((15;lm0027l01_ 3=2)|(19;lm0027l02_ 2=1))&(24;lm0022l02=2)
26 On wha legal basis did you e u n o he coun y whe e you we e bo n?
Please selec one answe only. Au-pai s and in e ns a e conside ed employed.
As an employed pe son who al eady had a job o e 1
As a spouse, child, o o he amily membe 4
As an asylum-seeke o e ugee 8
As a s uden o oca ional ainee 3
As a job-seeke 2
On a di e en basis 6
26:lm0026l02_ 5 biol lm0026l02_ 5 Re u n o you coun y o bi h: On wha basis did you
e u n o you coun y o bi h? (2)
26:lm0026l02_ 5 bnlela bnb_26_01 Re u n o you coun y o bi h: On wha basis did you
e u n o you coun y o bi h? (2)
Please speci y:
26:l2z02wxg bnlela bnb_26_02 2nd ime:
open
naming
Basis
(6;lb1369=4:8)&(12;lm0022l01!=1)&((15;lm0027l01_ 3=2)|
(19;lm0027l02_ 2=1))&(24;lm0022l02=2)&(26;lm0026l02_ 5=6)
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 13

SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
(6;lb1369=4:8)&(12;lm0022l01!=1)&(24;lm0022l02!=1)
27 Did you mo e o ano he coun y a e ha o di ec ly o Ge many?
Mo ed o ano he coun y 1
Mo ed o Ge many 2
27:lm0027l03_ 3 biol lm0027l03_h [de] Wegzu 03: D schland od. and. Land?
[ha monisie ]
2@32
27:lm0027l03_ 3 biol lm0027l03_ 2 Mo ing away: Ge many o ano he coun y? (2) 2@32
27:lm0027l03_ 3 bnlela bnb_27 Mo ing away: Ge many o ano he coun y? (2) 2@32
(6;lb1369=4:8)&(12;lm0022l01!=1)&(24;lm0022l02!=1)&(27;lm0027l03_ 3=1)
28 When did you mo e o ha coun y?
I you don’ emembe exac ly, please es ima e.
Mon h
Yea
28:lm0025l02_ 3 biol lm0025l02_ 3 Re u n o o he coun y: Mon h (2)
28:lm0025l02_ 3 bnlela bnb_28_01 Re u n o o he coun y: Mon h (2)
28:lm0024l02_ 3 biol lm0024l02_ 3 Re u n o ano he coun y: Yea (2)
28:lm0024l02_ 3 bnlela bnb_28_02 Re u n o ano he coun y: Yea (2)
(6;lb1369=4:8)&(12;lm0022l01!=1)&(24;lm0022l02!=1)&(27;lm0027l03_ 3=1)
29 Wha coun y did you mo e o hen? [Coun y:]
We a e only e e ing o s ays las ing h ee mon hs o longe . Please gi e he coun y’s p esen -day
Ge man name.
29:l2z02xa biol lm0028l02_ 2 2nd ime: Which coun y did you mo e o?
29:l2z02xa bnlela bnb_29 2nd ime: Which coun y did you mo e o?
29:l2z02xa bnlela bnb_29_q341 2nd ime: Which coun y did you mo e o?
(6;lb1369=4:8)&(12;lm0022l01!=1)&(24;lm0022l02!=1)&(27;lm0027l03_ 3=1)
30 On wha legal basis did you mo e o ha coun y?
Please selec one answe only. Au-pai s and in e ns a e conside ed employed.
As an employed pe son who al eady had a job o e 1
As a spouse, child, o o he amily membe 4
As an asylum-seeke o e ugee 8
As a s uden o oca ional ainee 3
As a job-seeke 2
On a di e en basis 6
30:lm0026l02_ 6 biol lm0026l02_ 6 2nd ime: On wha basis did you mo e o he o he
coun y?
30:lm0026l02_ 6 bnlela bnb_30_01 2nd ime: On wha basis did you mo e o he o he
coun y?
Please speci y:
30:l2z02wxa bnlela bnb_30_02 2nd ime:
open naming
Basis
(6;lb1369=4:8)&(12;lm0022l01!=1)&(24;lm0022l02!=1)&
(27;lm0027l03_ 3=1)&(30;lm0026l02_ 6=6)
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 14
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
(6;lb1369=4:8)&(12;lm0022l01!=1)&(24;lm0022l02!=1)&(27;lm0027l03_ 3=1)
31 Did you mo e o ano he coun y a e ha o di ec ly o Ge many?
To Ge many 1
To ano he coun y 2
31:lm0027l04_ 2 biol lm0027l04_h [de] Wegzu 04: D schland od. and. Land?
[ha monisie ]
2@40
31:lm0027l04_ 2 biol lm0027l04_ 2 Mo ing away: O he coun y? (4) 2@40
31:lm0027l04_ 2 bnlela bnb_31 Mo ing away: O he coun y? (4) 2@40
(6;lb1369=4:8)&(12;lm0022l01!=1)&(24;lm0022l02!=1)&((27;lm0027l03_ 3=2)|(31;lm0027l04_ 2=1))
32 When did you mo e o Ge many?
I you don’ emembe exac ly, please es ima e!
Mon h
Yea
32:lm0030l02 biol lm0030l02 Mon h o e-en y 02 o Ge many
32:lm0030l02 bnlela bnb_32_01 Mon h o e-en y 02 o Ge many
32:lm0029l02 biol lm0029l02 Yea o e-en y 02 o Ge many
32:lm0029l02 bnlela bnb_32_02 Yea o e-en y 02 o Ge many
(6;lb1369=4:8)&(12;lm0022l01!=1)&(24;lm0022l02!=1)&((27;lm0027l03_ 3=2)|(31;lm0027l04_ 2=1))
33 When you mo ed o Ge many, which g oup did you belong o?
Please selec one answe only. The UK no longe coun s as pa o he EU since Feb ua y 1, 2020.
E hnic Ge mans (Spä aussiedle ), in o he wo ds, people o Ge man descen
om an Eas e n Eu opean coun y
1
Ge man, bo n and aised ab oad 2
Ci izens o EU o EEA coun ies (Iceland, Liech ens ein, No way, Swi ze land) 3
Ci izens o o he coun ies 5
33:lm0031i07l02_ 2 biol lm0031i07l02_h [de] Rech l. G undlage d. Zuzugs 02
[ha monisie ]
1:2@35
33:lm0031i07l02_ 2 biol lm0031i07l02_ 2 Re-en y o Ge many: Legal basis (2) 1:2@35
33:lm0031i07l02_ 2 bnlela bnb_33 Re-en y o Ge many: Legal basis (2) 1:2@35
(6;lb1369=4:8)&(12;lm0022l01!=1)&(24;lm0022l02!=1)&((27;lm0027l03_ 3=2)|(31;lm0027l04_ 2=1))&(33;lm0031i07l02_ 2=3:5)
34 The e a e di e en legal amewo ks o immig a ing o Ge many. Wha abou you:
Wha was you immig a ion s a us a he ime o you a i al in Ge many?
Au-pai s and in e ns a e conside ed employed. Please selec one answe only.
Employed 1
Job-seeke 2
S uden o ainee 3
Family euni ica ion ( o example, as he spouse o child o someone wi h a
esidence pe mi )
4
Asylum-seeke o e ugee 8
Tou is 5
None o he abo e 6
34:lm0031i08l02_ 2 biol lm0031i08l02_h [de] S a us bei e neu . Zuzug 02 D schl
[ha monisie ]
ALL@36
34:lm0031i08l02_ 2 biol lm0031i08l02_ 2 Re-en y o Ge many: S a us (2) ALL@36
34:lm0031i08l02_ 2 bnlela bnb_34 Re-en y o Ge many: S a us (2) ALL@36
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 15
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
(6;lb1369=4:8)&(12;lm0022l01!=1)&(24;lm0022l02!=1)&((27;lm0027l03_ 3=2)|(31;lm0027l04_ 2=1))&(33;lm0031i07l02_ 2=1:2)
35 Did you ha e a job be o e mo ing o Ge many? In o he wo ds, did you ha e an em-
ploymen con ac o a con ac o eelance wo k in Ge many?
Yes 1
No 2
35:lm0031i12l01_ 2 biol lm0031i12l01_ 2 Job con i ma ion when mo ing o Ge many (1)
35:lm0031i12l01_ 2 bnlela bnb_35 Job con i ma ion when mo ing o Ge many (1)
(6;lb1369=4:8)&(12;lm0022l01!=1)&(24;lm0022l02!=1)&((27;lm0027l03_ 3=2)|(31;lm0027l04_ 2=1))
36 Did you mo e away om Ge many again a e ha ?
We a e e e ing he e o a con inuous s ay in ano he coun y las ing mo e han h ee mon hs. We
a e no e e ing o sho e s ays such as aca ions o isi s o ela i es.
No, I ha e emained in Ge many since hen 1
Yes, o ano he coun y 3
Yes, back o he coun y whe e I was bo n 2
36:lm0022l03 biol lm0022l03 Mo ed om Ge many again? 03 1@51, 3@40
36:lm0022l03 bnlela bnb_36 Mo ed om Ge many again? 03 1@51, 3@40
(6;lb1369=4:8)&(12;lm0022l01!=1)&(24;lm0022l02!=1)&((27;lm0027l03_ 3=2)|(31;lm0027l04_ 2=1))&(36;lm0022l03=2)
37 When did you e u n o he coun y whe e you we e bo n?
I you don’ emembe exac ly, please es ima e.
Mon h
Yea
37:lm0025l03_ 2 biol lm0025l03_ 2 Re u n o coun y o bi h: mon h (3)
37:lm0025l03_ 2 bnlela bnb_37_01 Re u n o coun y o bi h: mon h (3)
37:lm0024l03_ 2 biol lm0024l03_ 2 Re u n o coun y o bi h: Yea (3)
37:lm0024l03_ 2 bnlela bnb_37_02 Re u n o coun y o bi h: Yea (3)
(6;lb1369=4:8)&(12;lm0022l01!=1)&(24;lm0022l02!=1)&((27;lm0027l03_ 3=2)|(31;lm0027l04_ 2=1))&(36;lm0022l03=2)
38 On wha legal basis did you e u n o he coun y whe e you we e bo n?
Please selec one answe only. Au-pai s and in e ns a e conside ed employed.
As an employed pe son who al eady had a job o e 1
As a spouse, child, o o he amily membe 4
As an asylum-seeke o e ugee 8
As a s uden o oca ional ainee 3
As a job-seeke 2
On a di e en basis 6
38:lm0026l03_ 5 biol lm0026l03_ 5 3 d ime: On wha basis did you e u n o you
coun y o bi h?
38:lm0026l03_ 5 bnlela bnb_38_01 3 d ime: On wha basis did you e u n o you
coun y o bi h?
Please speci y:
38:l3z02wxg bnlela bnb_38_02 3 d ime:
open speci-
ica ion
Basis
(6;lb1369=4:8)&(12;lm0022l01!=1)&(24;lm0022l02!=1)&((27;lm0027l03_ 3=2)|(31;lm0027l04_ 2=1))&(36;lm0022l03=2)&(38;lm0026l03_ 5=6)
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 16
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
(6;lb1369=4:8)&(12;lm0022l01!=1)&(24;lm0022l02!=1)&((27;lm0027l03_ 3=2)|(31;lm0027l04_ 2=1))&(36;lm0022l03=2)
39 Did you mo e o ano he coun y a e ha o di ec ly o Ge many?
Mo ed o ano he coun y 1
Mo ed o Ge many 2
39:lm0027l05_ 3 biol lm0027l05_h [de] Wegzu 05: D schland od. and. Land?
[ha monisie ]
2@44
39:lm0027l05_ 3 biol lm0027l05_ 2 Mo ing away: Ge many o ano he coun y? (5) 2@44
39:lm0027l05_ 3 bnlela bnb_39 Mo ing away: Ge many o ano he coun y? (5) 2@44
(6;lb1369=4:8)&(12;lm0022l01!=1)&(24;lm0022l02!=1)&((27;lm0027l03_ 3=2)|(31;lm0027l04_ 2=1))&(36;lm0022l03!=1)&(39;lm0027l05_ 3=1)
40 When did you mo e o ha coun y?
I you don’ emembe exac ly, please es ima e.
Mon h
Yea
40:lm0025l03_ 3 biol lm0025l03_ 3 Re u n o o he coun y: Mon h (3)
40:lm0025l03_ 3 bnlela bnb_40_01 Re u n o o he coun y: Mon h (3)
40:lm0024l03_ 3 biol lm0024l03_ 3 Re u n o ano he coun y: Yea (3)
40:lm0024l03_ 3 bnlela bnb_40_02 Re u n o ano he coun y: Yea (3)
(6;lb1369=4:8)&(12;lm0022l01!=1)&(24;lm0022l02!=1)&(36;lm0022l03!=1)&(39;lm0027l05_ 3=1)
41 Wha coun y did you mo e o hen?
We a e only e e ing o s ays las ing h ee mon hs o longe . Please gi e he coun y’s p esen -day
Ge man name.
41:l3z02xa biol lm0028l03_ 2 3 d ime: Which coun y did you mo e o?
41:l3z02xa bnlela bnb_41 3 d ime: Which coun y did you mo e o?
41:l3z02xa bnlela bnb_41_q341 3 d ime: Which coun y did you mo e o? (open naming)
(6;lb1369=4:8)&(12;lm0022l01!=1)&(24;lm0022l02!=1)&(36;lm0022l03!=1)&(39;lm0027l05_ 3=1)
42 On wha legal basis did you mo e o ha coun y?
Please selec one answe only. Au-pai s and in e ns a e conside ed employed.
As an employed pe son who al eady had a job o e 1
As a spouse, child, o o he amily membe 4
As an asylum-seeke o e ugee 8
As a s uden o oca ional ainee 3
As a job-seeke 2
On a di e en basis 6
42:lm0026l03_ 6 biol lm0026l03_ 6 3 d ime: On wha basis did you mo e o he o he
coun y?
42:lm0026l03_ 6 bnlela bnb_42_01 3 d ime: On wha basis did you mo e o he o he
coun y?
Please speci y:
42:l3z02wxa bnlela bnb_42_02 3 d ime:
open
naming
Basis
(6;lb1369=4:8)&(12;lm0022l01!=1)&(24;lm0022l02!=1)&(36;lm0022l03!=1)&(39;lm0027l05_ 3=1)&(42;lm0026l03_ 6=6)
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 17
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
(6;lb1369=4:8)&(12;lm0022l01!=1)&(24;lm0022l02!=1)&(36;lm0022l03!=1)&(39;lm0027l05_ 3=1)
43 Did you mo e o ano he coun y a e ha o di ec ly o Ge many?
To Ge many 1
To ano he coun y 2
43:lm0027l06_ 3 biol lm0027l06_h [de] Wegzu 06: D schland od. and. Land?
[ha monisie ]
43:lm0027l06_ 3 biol lm0027l06_ 2 [de] Wegzug 06: Ande es Land? [2019-2022]
43:lm0027l06_ 3 bnlela bnb_43 Mo ing away: Ge many o ano he coun y? (6)
(6;lb1369=4:8)&(12;lm0022l01!=1)&(24;lm0022l02!=1)&(36;lm0022l03!=1)
44 When did you mos ecen ly mo e o Ge many?
I you don’ emembe exac ly, please es ima e.
Mon h
Yea
44:lm0030l03 biol lm0030l03_ 1 Mon h o e-en y 03 o Ge many
44:lm0030l03 bnlela bnb_44_01 Mon h o e-en y 03 o Ge many
44:lm0029l03 biol lm0029l03 Yea o e-en y 03 o Ge many
44:lm0029l03 bnlela bnb_44_02 Yea o e-en y 03 o Ge many
(6;lb1369=4:8)&(12;lm0022l01!=1)&(24;lm0022l02!=1)&(36;lm0022l03!=1)
45 Did he COVID-19 pandemic delay you mo e o Ge many?
Yes 1
No 2
45:lb1442 biol lb1442 Delay in immig a ion o Ge many due o COVID-19 pandemic
45:lb1442 bnlela bnb_45 Delay in immig a ion o Ge many due o COVID-19 pandemic
(6;lb1369=4:8)&(12;lm0022l01!=1)&(24;lm0022l02!=1)&(36;lm0022l03!=1)
46 When you mo ed o Ge many, which g oup did you belong o?
Please selec one answe only. The UK no longe coun s as pa o he EU since Feb ua y 1, 2020.
E hnic Ge mans (Spä aussiedle ), in o he wo ds, people o Ge man descen
om an Eas e n Eu opean coun y
1
Ge man, bo n and aised ab oad 2
Ci izens o EU o EEA coun ies (Iceland, Liech ens ein, No way, Swi ze land) 3
Ci izens o o he coun ies 5
46:lm0031i07l03_ 2 biol lm0031i07l03_h [de] Rech l. G undlage d. Zuzugs 03
[ha monisie ]
1:2@48
46:lm0031i07l03_ 2 biol lm0031i07l03_ 2 Re-en y o Ge many: Legal basis (3) 1:2@48
46:lm0031i07l03_ 2 bnlela bnb_46 Re-en y o Ge many: Legal basis (3) 1:2@48
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 18

SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
(6;lb1369=4:8)&(12;lm0022l01!=1)&(24;lm0022l02!=1)&(36;lm0022l03!=1)&(46;lm0031i07l03_ 2=3:5)
47 The e a e di e en legal amewo ks o immig a ing o Ge many. Wha abou you:
Wha was you immig a ion s a us a he ime o you a i al in Ge many?
Please selec one answe only. Au-pai s and in e ns a e conside ed employed.
Employed 1
Job-seeke 2
S uden o ainee 3
Family euni ica ion ( o example, as he spouse o child o someone wi h a
esidence pe mi )
4
Asylum-seeke o e ugee 8
Tou is 5
None o he abo e 6
47:lm0031i08l03_ 2 biol lm0031i08l03_h [de] S a us bei e neu . Zuzug 03 D schl
[ha monisie ]
ALL@49
47:lm0031i08l03_ 2 biol lm0031i08l03_ 2 Re-en y o Ge many: S a us (3) ALL@49
47:lm0031i08l03_ 2 bnlela bnb_47 Re-en y o Ge many: S a us (3) ALL@49
(6;lb1369=4:8)&(12;lm0022l01!=1)&(24;lm0022l02!=1)&(36;lm0022l03!=1)&(46;lm0031i07l03_ 2=1:2)
48 Did you ha e a job be o e mo ing o Ge many? In o he wo ds, did you ha e an em-
ploymen con ac o a con ac o eelance wo k in Ge many?
Yes 1
No 2
48:lm0031i12l02_ 2 biol lm0031i12l02_ 2 Job p omise when mo ing o Ge many (2)
48:lm0031i12l02_ 2 bnlela bnb_48 Job p omise when mo ing o Ge many (2)
(6;lb1369=4:8)&(12;lm0022l01!=1)&(24;lm0022l02!=1)&(36;lm0022l03!=1)
49 How many imes ha e you spen mo e han h ee mon hs li ing in a di e en coun y
han he one whe e you we e bo n?
We a e e e ing o con inuous s ays o mo e han h ee mon hs ou side he coun y whe e you we e
bo n. This includes s ays in Ge many. We a e no e e ing o sho e s ays such as aca ions o
isi s o ela i es.
Numbe o longe - e m s ays
49:lb1413 biol lb1413 Numbe o longe s ays
49:lb1413 bnlela bnb_49 Numbe o longe s ays
(6;lb1369=4:8)&(12;lm0022l01!=1)&(24;lm0022l02!=1)&(36;lm0022l03!=1)
50 How much ime in o al did you spend on all o hese longe s ays ou side he coun y
whe e you we e bo n?
Please include you cu en s ay in Ge many. I no applicable, please en e “0” ( o ins ance, 3
yea s 0 mon hs, o 0 yea s 5 mon hs)
Yea s
Mon h
50:lb1414 biol lb1414 Du a ion o esidence ou side he coun y o bi h: Yea s
50:lb1414 bnlela bnb_50_02 Du a ion o esidence ou side he coun y o bi h: Yea s
50:lb1415 biol lb1415 Du a ion o s ay ou side he coun y o bi h: Mon hs
50:lb1415 bnlela bnb_50_01 Du a ion o s ay ou side he coun y o bi h: Mon hs
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 19
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
6;lb1369=4:8
51 Did you ecei e a isa o esidence pe mi when you mos ecen ly mo ed o Ge many?
Yes 1
No 2
51:l 3571 biol l 3571 Ob aining a isa o esidence pe mi a e las immig a ion
o Ge many
1@52;
2@59
51:l 3571 bnlela bnb_51 Ob aining a isa o esidence pe mi a e las immig a ion
o Ge many
1@52;
2@59
51;l 3571=1
52 We wan o ask again o be su e: Was you isa o esidence pe mi o his las mo e o
Ge many issued be o e o a e Ma ch 1, 2020?
Be o e Ma ch 1, 2020 1
A e Ma ch 1, 2020 2
52:l 3572 biol l 3572 Las mo e be o e o a e 01.03.2020 1@53; 2@55
52:l 3572 bnlela bnb_52 Las mo e be o e o a e 01.03.2020 1@53; 2@55
52;l 3572=1
53 Wha ype o isa o esidence pe mi do you ha e oday?
Please look in you isa o esidence pe mi .
S udy isa (§16 Au en hG) 1
Visa o language acquisi ion (§16b Au en hG) 2
Visa o basic and ad anced oca ional aining (§17 Au en hG) 3
Recogni ion o o eign p o essional quali ica ions (§17a Au en hG) 4
S udy- ela ed aining p og ams EU (§17b Au en hG) 5
Visa o quali ied employmen (§18 Au en hG) 6
Visa o employmen wi hou oca ional quali ica ions (§18(3) Au en hG) 7
Wo k isa based on an in e go e nmen al ag eemen (§18(2) Au en hG) 8
Wo k isa unde he isa egula ion o Wes Balkan coun ies (§26 Abs. 2
BeschV)
9
Pe manen esidency o g adua es o Ge man uni e si ies (§18b Au en hG) 10
Visa o quali ied skilled wo ke s seeking employmen (§18c Au en hG) 11
Wo k isa – pe manen esidency o highly quali ied o eigne s (§19 Au en hG) 12
Wo k isa – EU Blue Ca d (§19a Au en hG) 13
Resea ch isa (§20 Au en hG) 14
Wo k isa – ICT Ca d o in a-co po a e ans e ees (§19b Au en hG) 15
Visa o sel -employmen (§21 Au en hG) 16
Family euni ica ion (spouse o child en) (§§27-36a Au en hG) 17
O he esidence pe mi 18
53:lm1020_ 2 biol lm1020_ 2 Type o isa o esidence pe mi oday
53:lm1020_ 2 bnlela bnb_53_01 Type o isa o esidence pe mi oday
O he esidence pe mi (please speci y):
53:lah ak so bnlela bnb_53_02 Today isa o esidence pe mi 53;lm1020_ 2=18
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 20
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
52;l 3572=1
54 Wha ype o isa o esidence pe mi did you ecei e when you mos ecen ly mo ed o
Ge many?
S udy isa (§16 Au en hG) 1
Visa o language acquisi ion (§16b Au en hG) 2
Visa o basic and ad anced oca ional aining (§17 Au en hG) 3
Recogni ion o o eign p o essional quali ica ions (§17a Au en hG) 4
S udy- ela ed aining p og ams EU (§17b Au en hG) 5
Visa o quali ied employmen (§18 Au en hG) 6
Visa o employmen wi hou oca ional quali ica ions (§18(3) Au en hG) 7
Wo k isa based on an in e go e nmen al ag eemen (§18(2) Au en hG) 8
Wo k isa unde he isa egula ion o Wes Balkan coun ies (§26 Abs. 2
BeschV)
9
Pe manen esidency o g adua es o Ge man uni e si ies (§18b Au en hG) 10
Visa o quali ied skilled wo ke s seeking employmen (§18c Au en hG) 11
Wo k isa – pe manen esidency o highly quali ied o eigne s (§19 Au en hG) 12
Wo k isa – EU Blue Ca d (§19a Au en hG) 13
Resea ch isa (§20 Au en hG) 14
Wo k isa – ICT Ca d o in a-co po a e ans e ees (§19b Au en hG) 15
Visa o sel -employmen (§21 Au en hG) 16
Family euni ica ion (spouse o child en) (§§27-36a Au en hG) 17
O he esidence pe mi 18
54:lm1021_ 2 biol lm1021_ 2 Type o isa o esidence pe mi a e las
immig a ion o Ge many
17@57;
1:16,18@59
54:lm1021_ 2 bnlela bnb_54_01 Type o isa o esidence pe mi a e las
immig a ion o Ge many
17@57;
1:16,18@59
O he esidence pe mi (please speci y):
54:lah lzugso_ 2020 bnlela bnb_54_02 Las immig a ion o Ge many
Visa/ esidence pe mi
54;lm1021_ 2=18
52;l 3572=2
55 Wha ype o isa o esidence pe mi do you ha e oday?
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 21
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
Skilled wo ke s wi h oca ional aining quali ica ions (Residence Ac §18a) 1
Skilled wo ke s holding a uni e si y deg ee, wi h consen o he Fede al
Employmen Agency (Residence Ac §18b (1))
2
Skilled wo ke s holding a Blue Ca d wi h an annual ea nings ceiling (Residence
Ac §18b (2))
3
Pe manen se lemen pe mi o skilled wo ke s, eaching pe sonnel, o
esea che s (Residence Ac §18c)
4
Tempo a y esidence pe mi o skilled wo ke s wi h a oca ional aining
quali ica ion o uni e si y deg ee seeking employmen , o o seek a aining
place o a place in highe educa ion (Residence Ac §20, §17)
5
Tempo a y esidence pe mi o he pu pose o employmen o quali ied
o eigne s whose depo a ion has been suspended (Residence Ac §19d)
6
Tempo a y esidence pe mi o ecogni ion o o eign p o essional
quali ica ions (Residence Ac §16d)
7
Tempo a y esidence pe mi o he pu pose o sel -employmen (Residence Ac
§21)
8
ICT Ca d o in a-co po a e ans e ees (Residence Ac §19, §19b) 9
Tempo a y esidence pe mi o amily euni ica ion (subsequen immig a ion
o dependen s including spouses and egis e ed pa ne s, child en, pa en s,
o o he amily membe s, Residence Ac §§27-36a)
10
Sho - e m mobili y o in a-co po a e ans e ees (Residence Ac §19a) 11
Tempo a y esidence pe mi o esea ch pu poses (Residence Ac §18d) 12
Sho - e m mobili y o esea che s (Residence Ac §18e) 13
Tempo a y esidence pe mi o mobile esea che s (Residence Ac §18 ) 14
Tempo a y esidence pe mi o ull- ime o pa - ime s udies, p epa a o y
cou ses o s udying, o p epa a o y aineeship (Residence Ac §16b)
15
Tempo a y esidence pe mi o a end language cou ses o school o o
pa icipa e in school exchange p og ams (Residence Ac §16 )
16
Tempo a y esidence pe mi o comple e oca ional aining o ad anced
oca ional aining o school-based oca ional aining (Residence Ac §16a)
17
Tempo a y esidence pe mi o comple e s udy- ela ed EU aining p og ams in
acco dance wi h Di ec i e 2016/801/EU (Residence Ac §16e)
18
O he esidence pe mi ( o example, i espec i e o quali ica ions as skilled
wo ke by in e go e nmen al ag eemen o Residence Ac §19c, §19e,
O dinance on he Employmen o Fo eigne s §26 Abs. 2)
19
55:lm1020_ 3 biol lm1020_ 3 Type o isa o esidence pe mi oday
55:lm1020_ 3 bnlela bnb_55_01 Type o isa o esidence pe mi oday
O he esidence pe mi (please speci y):
55:lah ak so_2021 bnlela bnb_55_02 Today isa o esidence pe mi 55;lm1020_ 3=19
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 22
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
Th ough he Se ice Cen e o P o essional Recogni ion (ZSBA) 1
Th ough he Ho line “Wo king and Li ing in Ge many” 1
Th ough websi es such as Make-i -in-Ge many, Ge many-Wo ks 1
Th ough he Ge man o eign mission ( o example, he Ge man consula e) 1
Th ough Ge man schools o ins i u es ab oad ( o example, he Goe he Ins i u e) 1
Th ough amily membe s 1
Th ough iends and acquain ances in Ge many 1
Th ough iends and acquain ances in my coun y o o igin 1
Th ough social media such as Facebook 1
66:lm1061i07 biol lm1061i07 In o med abou Ge many be o e en e ing he coun y:
Cen al Se ice Cen e o P o essional Recogni ion (ZSBA)
66:lm1061i07 bnlela bnb_66_01 In o med abou Ge many be o e en e ing he coun y:
Cen al Se ice Cen e o P o essional Recogni ion (ZSBA)
66:lm1062i08 biol lm1062i08 In o med abou Ge many be o e en e ing he coun y:
Ho line "Wo king and li ing in Ge many"
66:lm1062i08 bnlela bnb_66_02 In o med abou Ge many be o e en e ing he coun y:
Ho line "Wo king and li ing in Ge many"
66:lm1055i01 biol lm1055i01 In o med abou Ge many be o e en e ing he coun y:
In e ne
66:lm1055i01 bnlela bnb_66_03 In o med abou Ge many be o e en e ing he coun y:
In e ne
66:lm1056i02 biol lm1056i02 In o med abou Ge many be o e en e ing he coun y:
Ge man diploma ic mission ab oad
66:lm1056i02 bnlela bnb_66_04 In o med abou Ge many be o e en e ing he coun y:
Ge man diploma ic mission ab oad
66:lm1057i03 biol lm1057i03 In o med abou Ge many be o e en e ing he coun y:
Ge man schools ab oad
66:lm1057i03 bnlela bnb_66_05 In o med abou Ge many be o e en e ing he coun y:
Ge man schools ab oad
66:lm1063i09 biol lm1063i09 In o med abou Ge many be o e en e ing he coun y: Family
membe s
66:lm1063i09 bnlela bnb_66_06 In o med abou Ge many be o e en e ing he coun y: Family
membe s
66:lm1058i04 biol lm1058i04 In o med abou Ge many be o e en e ing he coun y:
F iends and acquain ances Ge many
66:lm1058i04 bnlela bnb_66_07 In o med abou Ge many be o e en e ing he coun y:
F iends and acquain ances Ge many
66:lm1059i05 biol lm1059i05 In o med abou Ge many be o e en e ing he coun y:
F iends and acquain ances Coun y o o igin
66:lm1059i05 bnlela bnb_66_08 In o med abou Ge many be o e en e ing he coun y:
F iends and acquain ances Coun y o o igin
66:lm1060i06 biol lm1060i06 In o med abou Ge many be o e en e ing he coun y: social
media
66:lm1060i06 bnlela bnb_66_09 In o med abou Ge many be o e en e ing he coun y: social
media
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 29

SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
6;lb1369=4:8
67 How well in o med we e you abou Ge man labo law— o ins ance, abou pay ( he
minimum wage), wo king hou s, and wo ke s’ igh s—be o e you came o Ge many?
Ex emely well 1
Ve y well 2
Fai ly well 3
Poo ly 4
No a all 5
67:lm1019 biol lm1019 How well in o med abou labou igh s such as pay (minimum wage)
be o e en e ing he coun y
67:lm1019 bnlela bnb_67 How well in o med abou labou igh s such as pay (minimum wage)
be o e en e ing he coun y
6;lb1369=4:8
68 Wha we e you easons o mo ing o Ge many?
Please selec all ha apply.
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 30
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
Because I can ea n mo e by wo king in Ge many 1
Because o he o e all economic si ua ion in Ge many 1
Because amily membe s li e he e 1
Because iends o acquain ances li e he e 1
Because a lo o o he people om my coun y o o igin li e he e 1
Because human igh s a e espec ed in Ge many 1
Because o he Ge man educa ion sys em 1
Because o he Ge man social wel a e sys em 1
Because o eeling welcome in Ge many 1
Because I was unable o en e ano he coun y 1
Because o Ge man immig a ion law 1
Because o he Ge man asylum p ocedu e 1
I happened by chance 1
O he easons 1
68:l 3179 biol l 3179 Why chosen Ge many: Highe income
68:l 3179 bnlela bnb_68_01 Why chosen Ge many: Highe income
68:l 3171 biol l 3171 Why Chosen Ge many: Economic Si ua ion
68:l 3171 bnlela bnb_68_02 Why Chosen Ge many: Economic Si ua ion
68:l 3168 biol l 3168 Why Chosen Ge many: Family Membe s He e
68:l 3168 bnlela bnb_68_03 Why Chosen Ge many: Family Membe s He e
68:l 3169 biol l 3169 Why Chosen Ge many: F iends / Acquain ances He e
68:l 3169 bnlela bnb_68_04 Why Chosen Ge many: F iends / Acquain ances He e
68:l 3170 biol l 3170 Why Chosen Ge many: People om my Coun y o O igin He e
68:l 3170 bnlela bnb_68_05 Why Chosen Ge many: People om my Coun y o O igin He e
68:l 3172 biol l 3172 Why Chosen Ge many: Respec o Human Righ s
68:l 3172 bnlela bnb_68_06 Why Chosen Ge many: Respec o Human Righ s
68:l 3173 biol l 3173 Why Chosen Ge many: Ge man Educa ion Sys em
68:l 3173 bnlela bnb_68_07 Why Chosen Ge many: Ge man Educa ion Sys em
68:l 3174 biol l 3174 Why Chosen Ge many: Go e nmen al/ Social Wel a e
68:l 3174 bnlela bnb_68_08 Why Chosen Ge many: Go e nmen al/ Social Wel a e
68:l 3175 biol l 3175 Why Chosen Ge many: Welcome Cul u e
68:l 3175 bnlela bnb_68_09 Why Chosen Ge many: Welcome Cul u e
68:l 3180 biol l 3180 Why chosen Ge many: En y in o ano he coun y did no wo k
68:l 3180 bnlela bnb_68_10 Why chosen Ge many: En y in o ano he coun y did no wo k
68:l 3181 biol l 3181 Why chosen Ge many: Because o he immig a ion law
68:l 3181 bnlela bnb_68_11 Why chosen Ge many: Because o he immig a ion law
68:l 3176 biol l 3176 Why Chosen Ge many: Ge man Asylum P ocedu es
68:l 3176 bnlela bnb_68_12 Why Chosen Ge many: Ge man Asylum P ocedu es
68:l 3177 biol l 3177 Why Chosen Ge many: Coincidence
68:l 3177 bnlela bnb_68_13 Why Chosen Ge many: Coincidence
68:l 3178 biol l 3178 Why Chosen Ge many: O he Reasons
68:l 3178 bnlela bnb_68_14 Why Chosen Ge many: O he Reasons
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 31
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
6;lb1369=4:8
69 When coming o Ge many, a numbe o p oblems and obs acles may a ise. How much
o an obs acle did he ollowing pose o you?
Small obs acle
Medium
obs acle La ge obs acle
Ve y la ge
obs acle Does no apply
The bu eauc a ic
pape wo k o ge my
en y isa
1 2 3 4 5
The bu eauc a ic
pape wo k o ge my
deg ee ecognized
1 2 3 4 5
Finding unde s andable
in o ma ion on Ge man
immig a ion ules
1 2 3 4 5
Finding unde s andable
in o ma ion on he
Ge man labo ma ke
1 2 3 4 5
My job sea ch 1 2 3 4 5
My pa ne ’s job sea ch 1 2 3 4 5
Finding ca e op ions o
my child / child en
1 2 3 4 5
Lea ing my ela i es o
iends
1 2 3 4 5
Coming o Ge many wi h
my pa ne
1 2 3 4 5
En y es ic ions due o
he COVID-19
pandemic
1 2 3 4 5
O he 1 2 3 4 5
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 32
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
69:l 3577i01 biol l 3577i01 Obs acles o en e ing Ge many: he bu eauc acy un il you
ecei e an en y isa
69:l 3577i01 bnlela bnb_69_01 Obs acles o en e ing Ge many: he bu eauc acy un il you
ecei e an en y isa
69:l 3577i02 biol l 3577i02 Obs acles o en e ing Ge many: bu eauc acy un il he deg ee
is ecognised
69:l 3577i02 bnlela bnb_69_02 Obs acles o en e ing Ge many: bu eauc acy un il he deg ee
is ecognised
69:l 3577i03 biol l 3577i03 Obs acles o en e ing Ge many: Find clea in o ma ion on
Ge man immig a ion egula ions
69:l 3577i03 bnlela bnb_69_03 Obs acles o en e ing Ge many: Find clea in o ma ion on
Ge man immig a ion egula ions
69:l 3577i04 biol l 3577i04 Obs acles o en e ing Ge many: Finding clea in o ma ion
abou he Ge man labou ma ke
69:l 3577i04 bnlela bnb_69_04 Obs acles o en e ing Ge many: Finding clea in o ma ion
abou he Ge man labou ma ke
69:l 3577i05 biol l 3577i05 Obs acles o en e ing Ge many: inding you own job
69:l 3577i05 bnlela bnb_69_05 Obs acles o en e ing Ge many: inding you own job
69:l 3577i06 biol l 3577i06 Obs acles o en e ing Ge many: pa ne ’s job sea ch
69:l 3577i06 bnlela bnb_69_06 Obs acles o en e ing Ge many: pa ne ’s job sea ch
69:l 3577i07 biol l 3577i07 Obs acles o en e ing Ge many: Childca e op ions o child en
69:l 3577i07 bnlela bnb_69_07 Obs acles o en e ing Ge many: Childca e op ions o child en
69:l 3577i08 biol l 3577i08 Obs acles o en e ing Ge many: Sepa a ing om amily
membe s o iends
69:l 3577i08 bnlela bnb_69_08 Obs acles o en e ing Ge many: Sepa a ing om amily
membe s o iends
69:l 3577i09 biol l 3577i09 Obs acles o en e ing Ge many: T a elling o Ge many
oge he wi h my pa ne
69:l 3577i09 bnlela bnb_69_09 Obs acles o en e ing Ge many: T a elling o Ge many
oge he wi h my pa ne
69:l 3577i10 biol l 3577i10 Obs acles o en e ing Ge many: en y es ic ions due o he
COVID-19 pandemic
69:l 3577i10 bnlela bnb_69_10 Obs acles o en e ing Ge many: en y es ic ions due o he
COVID-19 pandemic
69:l 3577i11 biol l 3577i11 Obs acles o en e ing Ge many: O he
69:l 3577i11 bnlela bnb_69_11 Obs acles o en e ing Ge many: O he
(please speci y):
6;lb1369=4:8
70 Had you o iginally planned o go o o he coun ies han Ge many?
Yes 1
No 2
70:l 0568 biol l 0568 In ended o go o coun ies o he han Ge many 1@71, 2@72
70:l 0568 bnlela bnb_70 In ended o go o coun ies o he han Ge many 1@71, 2@72
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 33
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
70;l 0568=1
71 Which coun ies would you ha e liked o ha e gone o? Please s a e up o h ee o he
coun ies (besides Ge many) you would ha e liked o go o. Fu he mo e, please s a e he
co esponding o de , i.e. which coun y was you desi ed des ina ion and which coun ies
you would ha e p io i ized less s ongly.
Please s a e he p io i y wi h he alues om 1 o a maximum o 4. The alue 1 s ands o he highes
p io i y, he alue 4 o he lowes p io i y. Please assign each alue only once and acco ding o he
o al numbe o coun ies. Fo example, i you only speci ied wo o he coun ies besides Ge many,
please only use he alues 1 o 3.
Desi ed des ina ion (coun y)
Ge many 1
71:llaend biol llaend Desi ed coun y Ge many
71:llaend bnlela bnb_71_01_q341 Desi ed coun y Ge many
P io i y: 1:4
71:l 3578i01 biol l 3578i06 P io i y Ge many
71:l 3578i01 bnlela bnb_71_04_q341 P io i y 1. desi ed coun y o he han Ge many
Coun y 1:
71:llaend1x biol l 3578i01_ 2 Desi ed coun y 1 excep Ge many
71:llaend1x bnlela bnb_71_01 Desi ed coun y 1 excep Ge many
71:llaend1x bnlela bnb_71_03_q341 1. coun y o choice o he han Ge many
P io i y: 1:4
71:l 3578i02 biol llaendp io1 P io i y 1. desi ed coun y o he han Ge many
71:l 3578i02 bnlela bnb_71_04_q341 P io i y 1. desi ed coun y o he han Ge many
Coun y 2:
71:llaend2x biol l 3578i02_ 2 Desi ed coun y 2 excep Ge many
71:llaend2x bnlela bnb_71_02 Desi ed coun y 2 excep Ge many
71:llaend2x bnlela bnb_71_05_q341 2. coun y o choice o he han Ge many
P io i y: 1:4
71:l 3578i03 biol llaendp io2 P io i y 2. desi ed coun y o he han Ge many
71:l 3578i03 bnlela bnb_71_06_q341 P io i y 2. desi ed coun y o he han Ge many
Coun y 3:
71:llaend3x biol l 3578i03_ 2 Desi ed coun y 3 excep Ge many
71:llaend3x bnlela bnb_71_03 Desi ed coun y 3 excep Ge many
71:llaend3x bnlela bnb_71_07_q341 3. coun y o choice o he han Ge many
P io i y: 1:4
71:l 3578i04 biol llaendp io3 P io i y 3. desi ed coun y o he han Ge many
71:l 3578i04 bnlela bnb_71_08_q341 P io i y 3. desi ed coun y o he han Ge many
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 34

SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
6;lb1369=4:8
72 Wha bes desc ibes you li ing si ua ion immedia ely a e mo ing o Ge many?
I you ha e mo ed o Ge many mo e han once in you li e, please answe o you las mo e.
I mo ed in o an exis ing household 1
I es ablished a new household 2
I ini ially li ed in a communi y home, asylum seeke s’ home, empo a y
accommoda ion
3
72:lb1249 biol lb1249 Li ing Si ua ion A e Mig a ion
72:lb1249 bnlela bnb_72 Li ing Si ua ion A e Mig a ion
6;lb1369=4:8
73 Wha ci y o own in Ge many did you mo e o? I he e a e o he owns o ci ies wi h
he same name, o i he own is e y small, please s a e he nea es ci y.
I you ha e mo ed o Ge many mo e han once in you li e, please answe o you las mo e. Please
w i e he name o he own in he uppe blank and any addi ional in o ma ion in he lowe blank.
Fo example, w i e “Düsseldo ”, “F ank u an de Ode ”, o “F ank u am Main” in he uppe
blank, and in he case o “Roßdo bei Schmalkalden”, w i e “Roßdo ” in he uppe blank and “bei
Schmalkalden” in he lowe blank. Please ollow he same p ocedu e o bi hplaces ha a e ou side
Ge many.
Ci y / own:
bei (closes ci y):
73:lzo 1 bnlela bnb_73_02 Mo e o loca ion 1 in Ge many Municipali y code numbe
6;lb1369=4:8
74 Wha ede al s a e is ha own o ci y loca ed in oday?
Baden-Wü embe g 8
Ba a ia 9
Be lin 11
B andenbu g 12
B emen 4
Hambu g 2
Hesse 6
Mecklenbu g-Wes e n Pome ania 13
Lowe Saxony 3
No h Rhine-Wes phalia 5
Rhineland-Pala ina e 7
Saa land 10
Saxony 14
Saxony-Anhal 15
Schleswig-Hols ein 1
Thu ingia 16
74:lb1436_ 2 biol lb1436_h [de] Heu iges Bundesland Wohno 1. Zuzug Deu schland
[ha monisie ]
74:lb1436_ 2 biol lb1436_ 2 In which ede al s a e is his place loca ed?
74:lb1436_ 2 bnlela bnb_74 In which ede al s a e is his place loca ed?
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 35
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
6;lb1369=4:8
75 Wha was you main eason o choosing his own o ci y as you i s home in
Ge many?
I you ha e mo ed o Ge many mo e han once in you li e, please answe o you las mo e.
Because amily membe s li ed he e 1
Because iends / acquain ances li ed he e 2
Placed he e by a go e nmen agency ( o example, as a e ugee, asylum seeke ,
e hnic Ge man immig an )
3
Because o he low en 4
Job- ela ed easons 8
Because o he con enien loca ion (close o wo k, campus, e c.). 6
O he easons 7
75:lm0495i01_ 2 biol lm0495i01_h [de] Haup g und ue das Wohnen am Wohno
[ha monisie ]
75:lm0495i01_ 2 biol lm0495i01_ 3 Main eason o li ing in he a ea
75:lm0495i01_ 2 bnlela bnb_75 Main eason o li ing in he a ea
6;lb1369=4:8
76 How long in o al did you li e in ha i s own o ci y?
I you don’ emembe exac ly, please es ima e. I no applicable, please en e “0” ( o example, 3
yea s 0 mon hs, o 0 yea s 5 mon hs)
Mon hs
Yea s
76:lb1417 biol lb1417 A 1s place o esidence Du a ion: mon hs
76:lb1417 bnlela bnb_76_02 A 1s place o esidence Du a ion: mon hs
76:lb1416 biol lb1416 A 1s place o esidence Du a ion: yea s
76:lb1416 bnlela bnb_76_01 A 1s place o esidence Du a ion: yea s
6;lb1369=4:8
77 Which o he ollowing was you main eason o mo ing o Ge many?
I you ha e mo ed o Ge many mo e han once in you li e, please answe o you las mo e.
Family eason / pa ne ship 1
Economic easons 2
Poli ical easons (disc imina ion, dis ess, pe secu ion, wa ) 3
O he easons 4
77:lb1245_ 1 biol lb1245_h [de] Haup g und Umzug nach D [ha monisie ]
77:lb1245_ 1 biol lb1245_ 1 Main eason o mo ing o Ge many
77:lb1245_ 1 bnlela bnb_77_01 Main eason o mo ing o Ge many
Please speci y:
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 36
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
6;lb1369=4:8
78 When you mo ed o Ge many, did you ha e he help o any ela i es o iends who
al eady li ed in Ge many?
– I you ha e mo ed o Ge many mo e han once in you li e, please answe o you las mo e. –
Please selec all ha apply.
Yes, om ela i es 1
Yes, om acquain ances in Ge many 1
Yes, om acquain ances in he coun y I am om 1
Yes, om acquain ances om ano he coun y 1
No 1
78:lb1246 biol lb1246 Help F om Rela i es When Mo ed
78:lb1246 bnlela bnb_78_01 Help F om Rela i es When Mo ed
78:lb1247_ 2 biol lb1247_ 2 Immig a ion: Suppo om acquain ances in Ge many
78:lb1247_ 2 bnlela bnb_78_02 Immig a ion: Suppo om acquain ances in Ge many
78:lb1247_ 3 biol lb1247_ 3 Immig a ion: Suppo om acquain ances om you coun y
o o igin
78:lb1247_ 3 bnlela bnb_78_03 Immig a ion: Suppo om acquain ances om you coun y
o o igin
78:lb1247_ 4 biol lb1247_ 4 Immig a ion: Suppo om acquain ances om ano he
coun y
78:lb1247_ 4 bnlela bnb_78_04 Immig a ion: Suppo om acquain ances om ano he
coun y
78:lb1248 biol lb1248 No Help
78:lb1248 bnlela bnb_78_05 No Help
6;lb1369=4:8
79 How well did you know Ge man be o e mo ing o Ge many? How well could you …
I you ha e mo ed o Ge many mo e han once in you li e, please answe o you las mo e.
Ex emely well Ve y well Fai ly well Poo ly No a all
… speak Ge man? 1 2 3 4 5
… w i e in Ge man? 1 2 3 4 5
… ead Ge man? 1 2 3 4 5
79:lb1231 biol lb1231 Be o e Immig a ion: O al Abili y Ge man
79:lb1231 bnlela bnb_79_01 Be o e Immig a ion: O al Abili y Ge man
79:lb1232 biol lb1232 Be o e Immig a ion: W i en Abili y Ge man
79:lb1232 bnlela bnb_79_02 Be o e Immig a ion: W i en Abili y Ge man
79:lb1233 biol lb1233 Be o e Immig a ion: Reading Abili y Ge man
79:lb1233 bnlela bnb_79_03 Be o e Immig a ion: Reading Abili y Ge man
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 37
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
6;lb1369=4:8
80_NEU Ha e you e e aken Ge man language classes, ei he be o e o a e mo ing o
Ge many o in Ge many?
Yes 1
No 2
80_NEU:lm0131_ 5 biol lm0131_ 5 A ended Ge man language cou ses
be o e o a e mo ing o Ge many
1@81,
2@82_NEU
80_NEU:lm0131_ 5 bnlela bnb_80_NEU A ended Ge man language cou ses
be o e o a e mo ing o Ge many
1@81,
2@82_NEU
80_NEU;lm0131_ 5=1
81 How many hou s o class ha e you had, in o al, in all o he Ge man language cou ses
you ha e aken since coming o Ge many?
1 – 100 hou s 1
101 – 300 hou s 2
301 – 600 hou s 3
mo e han 600 hou s 4
81:lm1067 biol lm1067 Ge man language cou ses, be o e mo ing o Ge many: o al
eaching hou s
ALL@83
81:lm1067 bnlela bnb_81 Ge man language cou ses, be o e mo ing o Ge many: o al
eaching hou s
ALL@83
80_NEU;lm0131_ 5=2
82_NEU Ha e you aken a Ge man language exam wi hou ha ing aken a Ge man lan-
guage class?
Yes 1
No 2
82_NEU:lm1064i01_ 4 biol lm2081 Pa icipa ion in Ge man es , wi hou
language cou se
1@83,
2@84
82_NEU:lm1064i01_ 4 bnlela bnb_82_NEU Pa icipa ion in Ge man es , wi hou
language cou se
1@83,
2@84
(80_NEU;lm0131_ 5=1)|(82_NEU;lm1064i01_ 4=1)
83 Wha is he highes le el o Ge man p o iciency you a ained be o e mo ing o Ge many?
Le el A1 1
Le el A2 2
Le el B1 3
Le el B2 4
Le el C1 5
Le el C2 6
I ha e no ye been awa ded a language p o iciency le el 7
83:l 3568_ 2 biol l 3568_h [de] Hoechs es bescheinig es Sp achni eau o Zuzug
nach D schl. [ha monisie ]
All@84
83:l 3568_ 2 biol l 3568_ 2 Highes ce i ied language le el be o e mo ing o
Ge many
All@84
83:l 3568_ 2 bnlela bnb_83_q341 Highes ce i ied language le el be o e mo ing o
Ge many
All@84
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 38
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
(6;lb1369=4:8)&(104;lb1419=1)
107 Wha was you occupa ional s a us be o e mo ing o Ge many?
Please answe o you las job be o e mo ing.
Manual (including ag icul u al) wo ke s wi hou managemen esponsibili ies 1
Manual (including ag icul u al) wo ke s wi h managemen esponsibili ies 2
Sel -employed people, o ela i es wo king o sel -employed pe son 3
Sala ied employees wi hou managemen esponsibili ies 4
Sala ied employees wi h managemen esponsibili ies 5
Ci il se an s / public adminis a o s, including judges and p o essional mili a y
wi hou managemen esponsibili ies
6
Ci il se an s / public adminis a o s, including judges and p o essional mili a y
wi h managemen esponsibili ies
7
107:lm0632 biol lm0632 Occupa ional S a us Be o e Mo ed To Ge many
107:lm0632 bnlela bnb_107 Occupa ional S a us Be o e Mo ed To Ge many
(6;lb1369=4:8)&(104;lb1419=1)
108 Wha sec o o business o indus y was you company o ins i u ion ac i e in o he
mos pa ?
Please s a e he speci ic e m o he b anch / sec o , o example, no “indus y” bu a he “elec-
onics indus y”; no “ ade” bu a he “ e ail ade”; no “heal h ca e” bu a he “hospi al.”
108:l zb a bnlela bnb_108_02 Las sec o be o e mo ing in (NACE Re . 2, Di isions)
(6;lb1369=4:8)&(104;lb1419=1)
109 Wha was you ne income in ha occupa ion be o e mo ing o Ge many?
Please s a e he local cu ency ha you we e paid in, and he ne amoun o you las mon hly
paycheck in he local cu ency.
Local cu ency:
Ne income:
109:lm0629 biol lm0629 Ne amoun /mon h (local cu ency)
109:lm0629 bnlela bnb_109_01 Ne amoun /mon h (local cu ency)
(6;lb1369=4:8)&(104;lb1419=1)
110 How many hou s did you wo k pe week on a e age in ha job?
Please s a e he numbe o hou s ounding ac ions o he i s decimal place.
[hou s pe week][hou s]
[hou s pe week][decimal place]
110:lm0631_ 3 biol lm0631_h [de] Du chschni liche S undenzahl/Woche [ha monisie ]
110:lm0631_ 3 biol lm0631_ 3 A e age numbe o hou s/week: Hou s
110:lm0631_ 3 bnlela bnb_110_01 A e age numbe o hou s/week: Hou s
110:lm0631_ 4 biol lm0631_h [de] Du chschni liche S undenzahl/Woche [ha monisie ]
110:lm0631_ 4 biol lm0631_ 4 A e age numbe o hou s/week: minu es
110:lm0631_ 4 bnlela bnb_110_02 A e age numbe o hou s/week: minu es
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 45

SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
(6;lb1369=4:8)&(104;lb1419=1)
111 Wha was he las yea and mon h ha you we e employed a ha job?
Mon h
Yea
111:l 3045 biol l 3045 Las Mon h Job a he ime
111:l 3045 bnlela bnb_111_01 Las Mon h Job a he ime
111:l 3044 biol l 3044 Las Yea Job a he ime
111:l 3044 bnlela bnb_111_02 Las Yea Job a he ime
B5 Fi s job in Ge many
6;lb1369=4:8
112 Ha e you e e been employed in Ge many?
Yes 1
No 2
112:lb1421 biol lb1421 Ha e you e e been gain ully employed in Ge many? 2@179
112:lb1421 bnlela bnb_112 Ha e you e e been gain ully employed in Ge many? 2@179
(6;lb1369=4:8)&(112;lb1421=1)
113 When did you s a you i s paid job in Ge many?
I you ha e mo ed o Ge many mo e han once in you li e, please answe o you las mo e. I
you don’ emembe exac ly, please es ima e.
Yea
Mon h
113:lm0607i01 biol l 3053 1s employmen : mon h
113:lm0607i01 bnlela bnb_113_01 1s employmen : mon h
113:l 3053 biol lm0607i01 1. Job In Ge many: Yea
113:l 3053 bnlela bnb_113_02 1. Job In Ge many: Yea
112;lb1421=1
114 Did you look o you i s job in Ge many be o e mo ing o Ge many?
Yes 1
No, only a e mo ing o Ge many 2
I ecei ed a job o e be o e mo ing o Ge many wi hou looking o a job 3
114:lm1081 biol lm1081 1s job in GER: Wan ed be o e mo ing o Ge many 3@118
114:lm1081 bnlela bnb_114 1s job in GER: Wan ed be o e mo ing o Ge many 3@118
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 46
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
114;lm1081=1,2
115 How did you look o you i s job in Ge many?
I you ha e mo ed o Ge many mo e han once in you li e, please answe o you las mo e. Please
selec all ha apply.
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 47
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
Th ough he Fede al Employmen Agency / Jobcen e 1
Th ough an employmen agency in my coun y o o igin 1
Th ough an employmen se ice o o eigne s 1
Th ough a p i a e employmen se ice 1
Th ough a job ad in he newspape 1
Th ough a job ad on he In e ne 1
Th ough a social ne wo k on he In e ne 1
Th ough acquain ances, iends 1
Th ough amily membe s 1
Th ough business con ac s in Ge many 1
I was sel -employed in my i s job in Ge many 1
O he 1
115:lm1089i01 biol lm1089i01 1s job in DE: How o ind a job a e mo ing o
Ge many: Via he Fede al Employmen Agency
1@117
115:lm1089i01 bnlela bnb_115_01 1s job in DE: How o ind a job a e mo ing o
Ge many: Via he Fede al Employmen Agency
1@117
115:lm1090i02 biol lm1090i02 1s job in GER: How o ind a job a e mo ing o
Ge many: Via an employmen agency
1@117
115:lm1090i02 bnlela bnb_115_02 1s job in GER: How o ind a job a e mo ing o
Ge many: Via an employmen agency
1@117
115:lm1091i03 biol lm1091i03 1s job in GER: Looking o a job a e mo ing o
Ge many: Via an employmen agency
1@117
115:lm1091i03 bnlela bnb_115_03 1s job in GER: Looking o a job a e mo ing o
Ge many: Via an employmen agency
1@117
115:lm1092i04 biol lm1092i04 1s job in GER: Looking o a job a e mo ing o
Ge many: Via a p i a e ec ui men agency
1@117
115:lm1092i04 bnlela bnb_115_04 1s job in GER: Looking o a job a e mo ing o
Ge many: Via a p i a e ec ui men agency
1@117
115:lm1093i05 biol lm1093i05 1s job in GER: Looking o a job a e mo ing o
Ge many: Via job ad e in newspape
1@117
115:lm1093i05 bnlela bnb_115_05 1s job in GER: Looking o a job a e mo ing o
Ge many: Via job ad e in newspape
1@117
115:lm1094i06 biol lm1094i06 1s job in GER: Looking o a job a e mo ing o
Ge many: Via job ad e on he In e ne
1@117
115:lm1094i06 bnlela bnb_115_06 1s job in GER: Looking o a job a e mo ing o
Ge many: Via job ad e on he In e ne
1@117
115:lm1095i07 biol lm1095i07 1s job in GER: How o ind a job a e mo ing he e:
Via social ne wo k
1@117
115:lm1095i07 bnlela bnb_115_07 1s job in GER: How o ind a job a e mo ing he e:
Via social ne wo k
1@117
115:lm1096i08 biol lm1096i08 1s job in GER: Looking o a job a e mo ing o
Ge many: Via acquain ances, iends
1@116
115:lm1096i08 bnlela bnb_115_08 1s job in GER: Looking o a job a e mo ing o
Ge many: Via acquain ances, iends
1@116
115:lm1085i09 biol lm1085i09 1s job in GER: How o ind a job a e mo ing he e:
Via amily membe s
1@117
115:lm1085i09 bnlela bnb_115_09 1s job in GER: How o ind a job a e mo ing he e:
Via amily membe s
1@117
115:lm1086i10 biol lm1086i10 1s job in GER: How o ind a job a e mo ing he e:
Via business ela ions
1@117
115:lm1086i10 bnlela bnb_115_10 1s job in GER: How o ind a job a e mo ing he e:
Via business ela ions
1@117
115:lm1087i11 biol lm1087i11 1s job in GER: How o ind a job a e mo ing he e:
Fi s job
1@117
115:lm1087i11 bnlela bnb_115_11 1s job in GER: How o ind a job a e mo ing he e:
Fi s job
1@117
115:lm1088i12 biol lm1088i12 1s job in GER: How o ind a job a e mo ing he e:
O he
1@117
115:lm1088i12 bnlela bnb_115_12 1s job in GER: How o ind a job a e mo ing he e:
O he
   1@117
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
115;lm1096i08=1
116 Whe e is his pe son om?
F om Ge many 1
F om you coun y o o igin 2
F om ano he coun y 3
116:lm1084 biol lm1084 1s job in GER: Whe e is his pe son om?
116:lm1084 bnlela bnb_116 1s job in GER: Whe e is his pe son om?
114;lm1081=1,2
117 Did you ind ou abou you i s job in Ge many be o e mo ing o Ge many?
Yes 1
No, only a e mo ing o Ge many 2
117:lm1082 biol lm1082 1s job in GER: Find ou abou he job be o e mo ing
he e
1@118,2@120
117:lm1082 bnlela bnb_117 1s job in GER: Find ou abou he job be o e mo ing
he e
1@118,2@120
(117;lm1082=1)|(114;lm1081=3)
118 Be o e you mo ed o Ge many: How did you ind ou abou you i s job in Ge many?
I you ha e mo ed o Ge many mo e han once in you li e, please answe o you las mo e.
Th ough he Fede al Employmen Agency / Jobcen e 1
Th ough an employmen agency in my coun y o o igin 2
Th ough an employmen se ice o o eigne s 3
Th ough a p i a e employmen se ice 4
Th ough a job ad in he newspape 5
Th ough a job ad on he In e ne 6
Th ough a social ne wo k on he In e ne 12
Th ough acquain ances, iends 13
Th ough amily membe s 14
Th ough business con ac s in Ge many 9
I was sel -employed in my i s job in Ge many 10
O he 11
118:lm1083 biol lm1083 1s job in GER: How o ind ou abou he job
be o e mo ing he e
13@119, 1:12@122,
14@122
118:lm1083 bnlela bnb_118 1s job in GER: How o ind ou abou he job
be o e mo ing he e
13@119, 1:12@122,
14@122
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 49
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
118;lm1083=13
119 Whe e is his pe son om?
F om Ge many 1
F om you coun y o o igin 2
F om ano he coun y 3
119:l 3342 biol l 3342_ 2 Whe e does his pe son come om ALL@122
119:l 3342 bnlela bnb_119 Whe e does his pe son come om ALL@122
(6;lb1369=4:8)&(112;lb1421=1)
120 Wha abou a e mo ing o Ge many: How did you ind ou abou you i s job?
I you ha e mo ed o Ge many mo e han once in you li e, please answe o you las mo e.
Th ough he Fede al Employmen Agency / Jobcen e 1
Th ough an employmen agency in my coun y o o igin 2
Th ough an employmen se ice o o eigne s 3
Th ough a p i a e employmen se ice 4
Th ough a job ad in he newspape 5
Th ough a job ad on he In e ne 6
Th ough a social ne wo k on he In e ne 12
Th ough acquain ances, iends 13
Th ough amily membe s 14
Th ough business con ac s in Ge many 9
I was sel -employed in my i s job in Ge many 10
O he 11
120:lm0613_ 4 biol lm0613_h [de] In o ma ionsquelle 1. S elle [ha monisie ] 1:12,14:18@122
120:lm0613_ 4 biol lm0613_ 4 1s job in DE: How did you ind ou abou you
i s job?
1:12,14:18@122
120:lm0613_ 4 bnlela bnb_120 1s job in DE: How did you ind ou abou you
i s job?
1:12,14:18@122
(6;lb1369=4:8)&(112;lb1421=1)&(120;lm0613_ 4=13)
121 Whe e is his pe son om?
F om Ge many 1
F om you coun y o o igin 2
F om ano he coun y 3
121:l 3130 biol l 3342_ 1 [de] Wohe s amm diese Pe son [2018-2022]
121:l 3130 bnlela bnb_121 Yea A i al in Ge many
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 50

SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
(6;lb1369=4:8)&(112;lb1421=1)
122 Wha was you ne mon hly income in you i s mon h in ha job?
Please y o emembe he amoun in eu os o , i applicable, in deu schma ks o Eas Ge man
ma ks.
Ne amoun :
122:lm0610_ 1 biol lm0610_h [de] 1. Job in D. Ne oeinkommen/Mona In EUR
[ha monisie ]
122:lm0610_ 1 biol lm0610_ 2 [de] 1. Job in D.: Be ag Ne oeinkommen/ Mona (Eu o
ode DM auswählba ) [2019-2023]
122:lm0610_ 1 bnlela bnb_122_01 1s job in GER: Amoun in EUR
in eu os 1
in deu schma ks 2
in Eas Ge man ma ks 3
122:lm0610_ 4 biol lm0610_ 6 1s job in GER: Ne income/mon h (EUR)
122:lm0610_ 4 bnlela bnb_122_02 Which cu ency
(6;lb1369=4:8)&(112;lb1421=1)
123 Wha was you g oss mon hly income in you i s mon h in ha job?
Please y o emembe he amoun in eu os o , i applicable, in deu schma ks o Eas Ge man
ma ks.
G oss amoun :
123:l 3580_ 1 biol l 3580_ 1 1s job in GER: G oss income
123:l 3580_ 1 bnlela bnb_123_01 1s job in GER: G oss income
Eu os
in eu os 1
in deu schma ks 2
in Eas Ge man ma ks 3
123:l 3580_ 2 biol l 3580_ 2 1s job in GER: in eu os
123:l 3580_ 2 bnlela bnb_123_02 1s job in GER: in eu os
(6;lb1369=4:8)&(112;lb1421=1)
124 Wha we e you a e age weekly wo king hou s in ha job?
[hou s pe week][hou s]
[hou s pe week][decimal place]
124:lm0612_ 2 biol lm0612_ 2 Numbe o hou s/week: Hou s
124:lm0612_ 2 bnlela bnb_124_01 Numbe o hou s/week: Hou s
124:lm0612_ 3 biol lm0612_ 3 Numbe o hou s/week: decimal place
124:lm0612_ 3 bnlela bnb_124_02 Numbe o hou s/week: decimal place
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 51
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
(3;lb1341_ 3=1:17)|(6;lb1369=1:3)
B6 You S ays Ab oad
(3;lb1341_ 3=1:16)|(6;lb1369=1:3)
125 Many people li e in di e en coun ies o e he cou se o hei li es. Wha abou you?
Ha e you always li ed in Ge many o ha e you li ed in ano he coun iy besides Ge many
o mo e han h ee mon hs?
We a e e e ing he e o a con inuous s ay in ano he coun y las ing mo e han h ee mon hs. We
a e no e e ing o sho e s ays such as aca ions o isi s o ela i es.
Yes, I ha e always li ed in Ge many 1
No, I ha e also li ed in ano he coun y 2
125:lm0032 biol lm0032 Always li ed in Ge many? 1@150
125:lm0032 bnlela bnb_125 Always li ed in Ge many? 1@150
((3;lb1341_ 3=1:17)|(6;lb1369=1:3))&(125;lm0032=2)
In o_B6 The ollowing ques ions a e abou s ays ab oad las ing longe han h ee mon hs.
I you ha e had mo e han one s ay ab oad las ing longe han h ee mon hs, please answe
o up o h ee s ays ab oad, and i applicable, o he las one as well.
((3;lb1341_ 3=1:17)|(6;lb1369=1:3))&(125;lm0032=2)
126 Wha coun y did you mo e o i s ?
We a e only e e ing o s ays las ing h ee mon hs o longe . Please gi e he coun y’s p esen -day
Ge man name.
126:l1a01x biol lm0028l01_ 3 Coun y / S a e 1s mo e
126:l1a01x bnlela bnb_126 Coun y / S a e 1s mo e
126:l1a01x bnlela bnb_126_q341 Open naming Coun y i s depa u e (1)
((3;lb1341_ 3=1:17)|(6;lb1369=1:3))&(125;lm0032=2)
127 When did you mo e o ha coun y?
I you can’ emembe exac ly, please es ima e.
Mon h
Yea
127:lm0038l01 biol lm0038l01 Mon h o s ay 01 ab oad
127:lm0038l01 bnlela bnb_127_01 Mon h o s ay 01 ab oad
127:lm0037l01 biol lm0037l01 Yea o s ay 01 ab oad
127:lm0037l01 bnlela bnb_127_02 Yea o s ay 01 ab oad
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 52
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
((3;lb1341_ 3=1:17)|(6;lb1369=1:3))&(125;lm0032=2)
128 Why did you mo e o ha coun y?
Please selec one answe only.
As an employed pe son who al eady had a job o e 1
As a spouse, child, o o he amily membe 4
As a s uden o oca ional ainee 3
As a job-seeke 2
Fo a di e en eason 6
128:lm0039l01_ 2 biol lm0039l01_h [de] S a us bei Auslandsau en hal [ha monisie ]
128:lm0039l01_ 2 biol lm0039l01_ 2 S a us a s ay 01 ab oad
128:lm0039l01_ 2 bnlela bnb_128_01 S a us a s ay 01 ab oad
Please speci y:
128:l1a01wx bnlela bnb_128_02 Open naming o
o he eason (1)
((3;lb1341_ 3=1:17)|(6;lb1369=1:3))&(125;lm0032=2)&
(128;lm0039l01_ 2=6)
((3;lb1341_ 3=1:17)|(6;lb1369=1:3))&(125;lm0032=2)
129 Did you mo e o ano he coun y a e ha o di ec ly o Ge many?
We a e e e ing he e o a con inuous s ay in ano he coun y las ing mo e han h ee mon hs. We
a e no e e ing o sho e s ays such as aca ions o isi s o ela i es.
To ano he coun y 1
Di ec ly o Ge many 2
129:lm0040l01_ 2 biol lm0040l01_ 2 A e a s ay ab oad: Ge many o ano he
coun y? (1)
1@132
129:lm0040l01_ 2 bnlela bnb_129 A e a s ay ab oad: Ge many o ano he
coun y? (1)
1@132
((3;lb1341_ 3=1:17)|(6;lb1369=1:3))&(125;lm0032=2)&(129;lm0040l01_ 2=2)
130 When did you mo e o Ge many?
I you can’ emembe exac ly, please es ima e.
Mon h
Yea
130:lm0043l01 biol lm0043l01 Mon h o e u n 01 o Ge many
130:lm0043l01 bnlela bnb_130_01 Mon h o e u n 01 o Ge many
130:lm0042l01 biol lm0042l01 Yea o e u n 01 o Ge many
130:lm0042l01 bnlela bnb_130_02 Yea o e u n 01 o Ge many
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 53
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
((3;lb1341_ 3=1:17)|(6;lb1369=1:3))&(125;lm0032=2)&(129;lm0040l01_ 2=2)
131 Wha abou a e you had li ed in Ge many o a while: Did you mo e away again?
We a e e e ing he e o a con inuous s ay in ano he coun y las ing mo e han h ee mon hs. We
a e no e e ing o sho e s ays such as aca ions o isi s o ela i es.
No, I ha e s ayed in Ge many e e since 2
Yes, o ano he coun y 1
131:lm0035l01 biol lm0035l01 Ano he Mo e ab oad 01 ? 2@150
131:lm0035l01 bnlela bnb_131 Ano he Mo e ab oad 01 ? 2@150
((3;lb1341_ 3=1:17)|(6;lb1369=1:3))&(125;lm0032=2)&(131;lm0035l01=1)
132 Wha coun y did you mo e o second?
We a e only e e ing o s ays las ing h ee mon hs o longe . Please gi e he coun y’s p esen -day
Ge man name.
132:l1a03x biol lm0023l01_h Coun y o mo e 01 om Ge many
132:l1a03x biol lm0023l01_ 2 Coun y / S a e 2. eloca ion
132:l1a03x bnlela bnb_132 Coun y / S a e 2. eloca ion
132:l1a03x bnlela bnb_132_q341 Open naming o he coun y (1)
((3;lb1341_ 3=1:17)|(6;lb1369=1:3))&(125;lm0032=2)&(131;lm0035l01=1)
133 When did you mo e o ha coun y?
I you can’ emembe exac ly, please es ima e.
Mon h
Yea
133:lb1426 biol lb1426 Mo ing o ano he coun y: Mon h (1)
133:lb1426 bnlela bnb_133_01 Mo ing o ano he coun y: Mon h (1)
133:lb1425 biol lb1425 Mo e o o he coun y: Yea (1)
133:lb1425 bnlela bnb_133_02 Mo e o o he coun y: Yea (1)
((3;lb1341_ 3=1:17)|(6;lb1369=1:3))&(125;lm0032=2)&(131;lm0035l01=1)
134 Why did you mo e o ha coun y?
Please selec one answe only.
As an employed pe son who al eady had a job o e 1
As a spouse, child, o o he amily membe 4
As a s uden o oca ional ainee 3
As a job-seeke 2
Fo a di e en eason 6
134:lb1427_ 2 biol lb1427_h [de] G und e neu e Wegzug ande es Land (1)
[ha monisie ]
134:lb1427_ 2 biol lb1427_ 2 Reason o mo ing o ano he coun y (1)
134:lb1427_ 2 bnlela bnb_134_01 Reason o mo ing o ano he coun y (1)
Please speci y:
134:l1a03wx bnlela bnb_134_02 Open
naming
Reason (1)
((3;lb1341_ 3=1:17)|(6;lb1369=1:3))&(125;lm0032=2)&
(131;lm0035l01=1)&(134;lb1427_ 2=6)
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 54
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
((3;lb1341_ 3=1:17)|(6;lb1369=1:3))&(150;lb0247!=1)&(153;lb0249_ 1!=1)&(154;lb1021=2)&(156;lb0252=1:3)
157 How many employees did you ha e?
None 1
1-9 2
10 o mo e 3
157:lb0252_ 5 biol lb0252_h [de] Selbs s ändige: Anzahl Mi a bei e E s e S elle
[ha monisie ]
ALL@160
157:lb0252_ 5 biol lb0252_ 5 Sel -employed: Numbe o employees Fi s job ALL@160
157:lb0252_ 5 bnlela bnb_157 Sel -employed: Numbe o employees Fi s job ALL@160
((3;lb1341_ 3=1:17)|(6;lb1369=1:3))&(150;lb0247!=1)&(153;lb0249_ 1!=1)&(154;lb1021=3)
158 Wha ype o whi e-colla wo ke we e you exac ly?
Whi e-colla wo ke
Sala ied employee engaged in unskilled wo k wi hou comple ed aining /
educa ion
1
Sala ied employee engaged in unskilled wo k wi h comple ed aining /
educa ion
2
Sala ied employee engaged in skilled wo k (adminis a ion, bookkeeping,
echnical d a ing)
3
Sala ied employee engaged in highly skilled wo k o manage ial ac i i ies
(uni e si y esea ch, enginee ing, p oduc ion supe ision, e c.)
4
158:lb0256_ 2 biol lb0256_h [de] Be u liche S ellung Anges ell e [ha monisie ] ALL@160
158:lb0256_ 2 biol lb0256_ 2 Type o employee ALL@160
158:lb0256_ 2 bnlela bnb_158 Type o employee ALL@160
((3;lb1341_ 3=1:17)|(6;lb1369=1:3))&(150;lb0247!=1)&(153;lb0249_ 1!=1)&(154;lb1021=4)
159 Wha ype o ci il se an we e you exac ly?
Ci il se an s
Lowe g ade ci il se an 1
Middle g ade ci il se an 2
Uppe g ade ci il se an 3
Senio g ade ci il se an 4
159:lb0257 biol lb0257 Type O Ci il Se an
159:lb0257 bnlela bnb_159 Type O Ci il Se an
((3;lb1341_ 3=1:17)|(6;lb1369=1:3))&(150;lb0247!=1)&(153;lb0249_ 1!=1)
160 Wha ype o wo k did you do in you i s job?
Please s a e he speci ic job i le. Fo example, do no w i e “cle k” bu a he “shipping cle k”, no
“blue-colla wo ke ” bu a he “machine me alwo ke ”.
160:l1be biol l_isco08_1job [de] E s e Be u (ISCO-08, 4-S elle )
160:l1be biol l_kldb2010_1job [de] E s e Be u (KldB 2010, 5-S elle )
160:l1be bnlela bnb_160_01 P o essional ac i i y (1s job)
160:l1be bnlela bnb_160_02 Fi s occupa ion (ISCO-08, 4-digi )
160:l1be bnlela bnb_160_03 Fi s occupa ion (KldB 2010, 5-digi )
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 61

SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
((3;lb1341_ 3=1:17)|(6;lb1369=1:3))&(150;lb0247!=1)&(153;lb0249_ 1!=1)
161 Wha kind o aining is usually equi ed o his kind o wo k?
No comple ed oca ional aining is equi ed 1
Comple ed oca ional aining 2
Deg ee om a oca ional uni e si y / uni e si y o applied sciences 3
Deg ee om a uni e si y o o he ins i u ion o highe educa ion 4
161:lb0260 biol lb0260 Requi ed T aining Fo Job
161:lb0260 bnlela bnb_161 Requi ed T aining Fo Job
((3;lb1341_ 3=1:17)|(6;lb1369=1:3))&(150;lb0247!=1)&(153;lb0249_ 1!=1)
162 Was he company you wo ked o a ha ime pa o he public sec o o public
adminis a ion?
Yes 1
No 2
162:lb0261 biol lb0261 Ci il Se ice, Public Adminis a ion
162:lb0261 bnlela bnb_162 Ci il Se ice, Public Adminis a ion
((3;lb1341_ 3=1:17)|(6;lb1369=1:3))&(150;lb0247!=1)&(153;lb0249_ 1!=1)
163 Wha sec o o business o indus y was you company o ins i u ion ac i e in o he
mos pa ?
Please s a e he speci ic e m o he b anch / sec o , o example, no “indus y” bu a he “elec on-
ics indus y”; no “ ade” bu a he “ e ail ade”; no “heal h ca e” bu a he “hospi al”. Please
en e in block le e s!
163:l1b a biol lb1335_ 2 Indus y Fi s Occupa ion (NACE Re . 1.1, Di isions)
163:l1b a bnlela bnb_163_01 Fi s job: Indus y
163:l1b a bnlela bnb_163_02 Indus y Fi s Occupa ion (NACE Re . 1.1, Di isions)
(112;lb1421=1)&(150;lb0248=2)&(153;lb0249_ 1=2)
164 Ha e you changed occupa ions one o mo e imes since hen, such ha he ype o
wo k you do has changed signi ican ly?
Yes, once 1
Yes, se e al imes 2
No 3
164:lb0263_ 2 biol lb0263_h [de] Haeu igkei Be u swechsel [ha monisie ] 3@166
164:lb0263_ 2 biol lb0263_ 2 F equency o ca ee change 3@166
164:lb0263_ 2 bnlela bnb_164 F equency o ca ee change 3@166
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 62
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
(112;lb1421=1)&(150;lb0248=2)&(153;lb0249_ 1=2)&(164;lb0263_ 2=1:2)
165 Wha yea did you swi ch o you cu en o las occupa ion?
Yea
165:lb0264_ 2 biol lb0264_ 2 Yea o ca ee change ( ou digi s)
165:lb0264_ 2 bnlela bnb_165 Yea o ca ee change ( ou digi s)
(112;lb1421=1)&(150;lb0248=2)&(153;lb0249_ 1=2)
166 A e you cu en ly employed?
No 2
Yes 1
166:lb0265 biol lb0265 Now Employed 1@179
166:lb0265 bnlela bnb_166 Now Employed 1@179
(112;lb1421=1)&(150;lb0248=2)&(153;lb0249_ 1=2)&(166;lb0265=2)
167 Wha was he las yea you we e employed?
Yea
167:lb0266_ 2 biol lb0266_h [de] Jah le z e E we bs ae igkei [ha monisie ]
167:lb0266_ 2 biol lb0266_ 2 Yea o las employmen ( ou digi s)
167:lb0266_ 2 bnlela bnb_167 Yea o las employmen ( ou digi s)
(112;lb1421=1)&(150;lb0248=2)&(153;lb0249_ 1=2)&(166;lb0265=2)
168 Wha was you las occupa ion?
Please s a e he speci ic job i le. Fo example, do no w i e “cle k” bu a he “shipping cle k”, no
“blue-colla wo ke ” bu a he “machine me alwo ke ”.
168:lbe biol l_isco08_1job2 [de] Le z e Be u (ISCO-08, 4-S elle )
168:lbe biol l_kldb2010_ljob2 [de] Le z e Be u (KldB 2010, 5-S elle )
168:lbe bnlela bnb_168_01 P o essional ac i i y (las job)
168:lbe bnlela bnb_168_02 Las occupa ion (ISCO-08, 4-digi )
168:lbe bnlela bnb_168_03 Las occupa ion (KldB 2010, 5-digi )
(112;lb1421=1)&(150;lb0248=2)&(153;lb0249_ 1=2)&(166;lb0265=2)
169 We e you las employed ull- ime, pa - ime, o ma ginally in you las job?
Employed ull- ime (a leas 35 hou s pe week) 1
Employed pa - ime (20 o 34 hou s pe week) 2
Ma ginally o i egula ly employed 3
169:lb0267_ 2 biol lb0267_h [de] Um ang le z e E we bs ä igkei in DE [ha monisie ]
169:lb0267_ 2 biol lb0267_ 2 Scope o las employmen in Ge many
169:lb0267_ 2 bnlela bnb_169 Scope o las employmen in Ge many
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 63
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
(112;lb1421=1)&(150;lb0248=2)&(153;lb0249_ 1=2)&(166;lb0265=2)
170 Was he company whe e you held you las job pa o he public sec o o public
adminis a ion?
Yes 1
No 2
170:lb0269_ 2 biol lb0269_h [de] Ö en liche Diens (le z e Job) in DE [ha monisie ]
170:lb0269_ 2 biol lb0269_ 2 Public se ice (las job) in Ge many
170:lb0269_ 2 bnlela bnb_170 Public se ice (las job) in Ge many
(112;lb1421=1)&(150;lb0248=2)&(153;lb0249_ 1=2)&(166;lb0265=2)
171 Wha sec o o business o indus y was you company o ins i u ion ac i e in o he
mos pa ?
Please s a e he speci ic e m o he b anch / sec o , o example, no “indus y” bu a he “elec on-
ics indus y”; no “ ade” bu a he “ e ail ade”; no “heal h ca e” bu a he “hospi al”. Please
en e in block le e s!
171:lb a biol lb1337 Indus y Las Occupa ion (NACE Re . 1.1, Di isions)
171:lb a bnlela bnb_171_01 Indus y (las job)
171:lb a bnlela bnb_171_02 Indus y Las Occupa ion (NACE Re . 1.1, Di isions)
(112;lb1421=1)&(150;lb0248=2)&(153;lb0249_ 1=2)&(166;lb0265=2)
172 Wha was you occupa ional s a us in you las job?
I you had mo e han one job a ha ime, please answe he ollowing o you main job only!
Occupa ional s a us
Blue-colla wo ke (including ag icul u al wo ke s) 1
Sel -employed (including amily membe s wo king o he sel -employed) 2
App en ice / ainee / in e n 3
Whi e-colla wo ke 4
Ci il se an o public adminis a ion employee (including judges and
p o essional mili a y pe sonnel)
5
172:lb1272_ 1 biol lb1272_h [de] Be u liche S ellung (le z e
Job) [ha monisie ]
1@173; 2@174; 3@176;
4@177; 5@178
172:lb1272_ 1 biol lb1272_ 1 Occupa ional Posi ion (Las Job) 1@173; 2@174; 3@176;
4@177; 5@178
172:lb1272_ 1 bnlela bnb_172 Occupa ional Posi ion (Las Job) 1@173; 2@174; 3@176;
4@177; 5@178
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 64
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
(112;lb1421=1)&(150;lb0248=2)&(153;lb0249_ 1=2)&(166;lb0265=2)&(172;lb1272_ 1=1)
173 Wha ype o blue-colla wo ke we e you exac ly?
Blue-colla wo ke
Unskilled wo ke 1
Semi-skilled wo ke 2
Skilled wo ke 3
Fo eman / o ewoman 4
Mas e c a spe son 5
173:lb0270_ 1 biol lb0270_h [de] Be u liche S ellung (le z e Job) A bei e in DE
[ha monisie ]
ALL@179
173:lb0270_ 1 biol lb0270_ 1 Las ype o wo ke ALL@179
173:lb0270_ 1 bnlela bnb_173 Las ype o wo ke ALL@179
(112;lb1421=1)&(150;lb0248=2)&(153;lb0249_ 1=2)&(166;lb0265=2)&(172;lb1272_ 1=2)
174 Wha ype o sel -employmen was ha exac ly?
Sel -employmen
Sel -employed a me 1
F eelance , independen academic 2
O he sel -employed wo ke / en ep eneu 3
Assis ing sel -employed amily membe (s) 4
174:lb0272_ 2 biol lb0272_ 2 Sel -employed: Occupa ional s a us (las
job)
1:3@175;
4@179
174:lb0272_ 2 bnlela bnb_174 Sel -employed: Occupa ional s a us (las
job)
1:3@175;
4@179
(112;lb1421=1)&(150;lb0248=2)&(153;lb0249_ 1=2)&(166;lb0265=2)&(172;lb1272_ 1=2)&(174;lb0272_ 2=1:3)
175 How many employees did you ha e?
None 1
1-9 2
10 o mo e 3
175:lb0272_ 8 biol lb0272_ 8 Sel -employed: numbe o employees las posi ion ALL@179
175:lb0272_ 8 bnlela bnb_175 Sel -employed: numbe o employees las posi ion ALL@179
(112;lb1421=1)&(150;lb0248=2)&(153;lb0249_ 1=2)&(166;lb0265=2)&(172;lb1272_ 1=3)
176 Wha ype o app en ice / ainee / in e n we e you exac ly?
App en ice / ainee and in e n
App en ice / ainee in indus y o echnology 1
App en ice / ainee in ade o comme ce 2
Volun ee , in e nship, e c. 3
176:lb0276_ 2 biol lb0276_h [de] Be u liche S ellung (le z e Job) Azubi/P ak ikan
in D. [ha monisie ]
ALL@179
176:lb0276_ 2 biol lb0276_ 3 Las ainee / in e n ALL@179
176:lb0276_ 2 bnlela bnb_176 Las ainee / in e n ALL@179
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 65
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
(112;lb1421=1)&(150;lb0248=2)&(153;lb0249_ 1=2)&(166;lb0265=2)&(172;lb1272_ 1=4)
177 Wha ype o whi e-colla wo ke s we e you exac ly?
Whi e-colla wo ke s
Sala ied employee engaged in unskilled wo k wi hou comple ed aining /
educa ion
2
Sala ied employee engaged in unskilled wo k wi h comple ed aining /
educa ion
3
Sala ied employee engaged in skilled wo k (adminis a ion, bookkeeping,
echnical d a ing)
4
Sala ied employee engaged in highly skilled wo k o manage ial ac i i ies
(uni e si y esea ch, enginee ing, p oduc ion supe ision, e c.)
5
Sala ied employee in senio managemen ole (managing di ec o , business
manage , head o a la ge i m o o ganiza ion, e c.)
6
Managing pa ne o simila whi e-colla employee in sel -owned business /
company
7
177:lb0277_ 2 biol lb0277_h [de] Be u liche S ellung (le z e Job) Anges ell e in D.
[ha monisie ]
ALL@179
177:lb0277_ 2 biol lb0277_ 4 Las ype o employee ALL@179
177:lb0277_ 2 bnlela bnb_177 Las ype o employee ALL@179
(112;lb1421=1)&(150;lb0248=2)&(153;lb0249_ 1=2)&(166;lb0265=2)&(172;lb1272_ 1=5)
178 Wha ype o ci il se an we e you exac ly?
Ci il se an s
Lowe g ade ci il se an 1
Middle g ade ci il se an 2
Uppe g ade ci il se an 3
Senio g ade ci il se an 4
178:lb0278_ 2 biol lb0278_h [de] Be u liche S ellung (le z e Job) Beam e in D.
[ha monisie ]
178:lb0278_ 2 biol lb0278_ 2 P o essional posi ion (las job) Ci il se an in Ge many
178:lb0278_ 2 bnlela bnb_178 P o essional posi ion (las job) Ci il se an in Ge many
179 Ha e you pe o med olun ee se ice in any o he ollowing p og ams?
Please selec all ha apply.
Volun a y yea o social / ecological se ice 1
Fede al olun ee se ice 1
Volun a y mili a y se ice 1
Ha e no pe o med olun ee se ice in any o hese p og ams 1
179:lb0321_ 2 biol lb0321_h [de] F eiwilliges soziales Jah [ha monisie ]
179:lb0321_ 2 biol lb0321_ 2 Volun a y social yea
179:lb0321_ 2 bnlela bnb_179_01 Volun a y social yea
179:lb0689 biol lb0689 Fede al Volun ee Se ice
179:lb0689 bnlela bnb_179_02 Fede al Volun ee Se ice
179:lb0691 biol lb0691 Volun a y Mili a y Se ice
179:lb0691 bnlela bnb_179_03 Volun a y Mili a y Se ice
179:lb0693 biol lb0693 Non o hese Se ices
179:lb0693 bnlela bnb_179_04 Non o hese Se ices
[Fede al olun ee se ice] How long?
[Numbe o mon hs]
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 66

SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
179:lb0690 biol lb0690 Fede al Volun ee Se ice (Mon hs)
179:lb0690 bnlela bnb_179_05 Fede al Volun ee Se ice (Mon hs)
[Volun a y mili a y se ice] How long?
[Numbe o mon hs]
179:lb0692 biol lb0692 Volun a y Mili a y Se ice (Mon hs)
179:lb0692 bnlela bnb_179_06 Volun a y Mili a y Se ice (Mon hs)
180 Only o men bo n in 1992 o be o e: Ha e you se ed in he mili a y o in he al e -
na i e ci ilian se ice?
Yes, …
… compulso y mili a y se ice o he legally s ipula ed pe iod o ime 1
… compulso y mili a y se ice o an ex ended pe iod o ime as a p o essional
soldie
2
… al e na i e ci ilian se ice 3
… simila wo k o he al e na i e ci ilian se ice bu in an eme gency se ice
agency
4
180:lb0323 biol lb0323 Type O Se ice
180:lb0323 bnlela bnb_180_01 Type O Se ice
No, …
… exemp ed om mili a y se ice o medical o heal h easons 2
… exemp ed om mili a y se ice and assigned o mili a y ese e o ce 3
… exemp ed om mili a y se ice o o he easons 4
180:lb0324_ 3 biol lb0324_h [de] Kein Diens geleis e : G und [ha monisie ]
180:lb0324_ 3 biol lb0324_ 3 No se ice: Reason
180:lb0324_ 3 bnlela bnb_180_02 No se ice: Reason
181 Do you ha e Ge man ci izenship?
Yes 1
No 2
181:lb0014 biol lb0014 Ge man Na ionali y (yes/no) 2@185
181:lb0014 bnlela bnb_181 Ge man Na ionali y (yes/no) 2@185
181;lb0014=1
182 Ha e you had Ge man ci izenship since bi h o did you acqui e i a a la e da e?
Since bi h 1
Only acqui ed la e 2
182:lb0533_ 2 biol lb0533_ 2 Time o acqui ing Ge man ci izenship [2014-2021] 1@187
182:lb0533_ 2 bnlela bnb_182 Time o acqui ing Ge man ci izenship 1@187
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 67
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
(181;lb0014=1)&(182;lb0533_ 2=2)
183 Wha ci izenship did you ha e be o e?
183:ls a5x biol lb0883_h Ci izenship be o e acqui ing Ge man [ha monisie ]
183:ls a5x biol lb0883_ 2 Ci izenship be o e acqui ing Ge man
183:ls a5x bnlela bnb_183 Ci izenship be o e acqui ing Ge man
(181;lb0014=1)&(182;lb0533_ 2=2)
184 And in wha yea did you acqui e Ge man ci izenship?
In he yea
184:lb0534_ 2 biol lb0534_h [de] Jah E we b deu sche S aa sangehoe igkei
[ha monisie ]
184:lb0534_ 2 biol lb0534_ 2 Yea Ge man ci izenship acqui ed
184:lb0534_ 2 bnlela bnb_184 Yea Ge man ci izenship acqui ed
181;lb0014=2
185 Wha is you ci izenship?
185:lna biol lb0885_h [Fi s ] o eign ci izenship [ha monisie ]
185:lna biol lb0885_ 2 [Fi s ] o eign ci izenship (ISO-3)
185:lna bnlela bnb_185 [Fi s ] o eign ci izenship (ISO-3)
181;lb0014=2
186 Do you ha e ci izenship in ano he coun y besides he one men ioned abo e?
No 2
Yes 1
186:lb0880 biol lb0880 Second na ionali y (yes/no)
186:lb0880 bnlela bnb_186 Second na ionali y (yes/no)
Please speci y:
186:ls a4x biol lb0881_h Second o eign ci izenship
[ha monisie ]
(181;lb0014=2)&(186;lb0880=1)
186:ls a4x biol lb0881_ 2 Second o eign ci izenship (ISO-3) (181;lb0014=2)&(186;lb0880=1)
186:ls a4x bnlela bnb_186a Second o eign ci izenship (ISO-3) (181;lb0014=2)&(186;lb0880=1)
187 Whe e did you li e be o e Ge man euni ica ion, ha is, be o e 1989?
In Eas Ge many ( he GDR, including Eas Be lin) 1
in Wes Ge many (including Wes Be lin) 2
In ano he coun y 3
Does no apply, was bo n in o a e 1989 4
187:lb0057 biol lb0057_ 1 Place O Res. Be o e Reuni ica ion
187:lb0057 bnlela bnb_187_q341 Place O Res. Be o e Reuni ica ion
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 68
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
188 Since when ha e you pe sonally been li ing in his dwelling?
I you can’ emembe exac ly, please es ima e.
Mon h
Yea
188:lb1373 biol lb1373 In la since: Mon h
188:lb1373 bnlela bnb_188_01 In la since: Mon h
188:lb0280_ 2 biol lb0280_h [de] Jah Einzug Wohnung [ha monisie ]
188:lb0280_ 2 biol lb0280_ 2 Yea o mo ing in o la ( ou digi s)
188:lb0280_ 2 bnlela bnb_188_02 Yea o mo ing in o la ( ou digi s)
189 Do you ha e ano he dwelling besides his one ( he one whe e we a e conduc ing his
in e iew) whe e you pe sonally li e o spend you aca ion?
Please selec all ha apply.
No 1
Yes, in Ge many 1
Yes, ou side Ge many 1
189:lb1022_ 4 biol lb1022_ 4 No second home 1@191
189:lb1022_ 4 bnlela bnb_189_01 No second home 1@191
189:lb1022_ 2 biol lb1022_ 2 Second home in Ge many
189:lb1022_ 2 bnlela bnb_189_02 Second home in Ge many
189:lb1022_ 3 biol lb1022_ 3 Second home ab oad
189:lb1022_ 3 bnlela bnb_189_03 Second home ab oad
(189;lb1022_ 2=1)|(189;lb1022_ 3=1)
190 Which dwelling do you use he mos ?
This one 1
[Yes] The o he one / one o he o he s 2
[Yes] This one and ano he app oxima ely equally 3
190:lb0283 biol lb0283 Use O Home
190:lb0283 bnlela bnb_190 Use O Home
B8 Could you now please hink back …
191 Whe e did you spend he majo i y o you childhood up o he age o 15? Was i …
… in a la ge ci y 1
… in a medium-sized ci y 2
… in a small own 3
… in a u al a ea 4
191:lb0058 biol lb0058 Main Residence Du ing Childhood
191:lb0058 bnlela bnb_191 Main Residence Du ing Childhood
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 69
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
192 Do you s ill li e in he same ci y o a ea oday?
Yes, I s ill do 1
Yes, I ha e mo ed back 2
No 3
192:lb0059 biol lb0059 Change o Residence Since Childhood
192:lb0059 bnlela bnb_192 Change o Residence Since Childhood
193 How many yea s o you childhood (up o he age o 15) did you li e wi h he ollowing
pe sons?
Please ound o whole yea s.
Wi h bo h o you (biological) pa en s [yea s]
Wi h you mo he wi hou a (new) pa ne [yea s]
Wi h you mo he and he (new) pa ne [yea s]
Wi h you a he wi hou a (new) pa ne [yea s]
Wi h you a he and his (new) pa ne [yea s]
Wi h o he ela i es [yea s]
Wi h os e pa en s [yea s]
In an o phanage [yea s]
193:lb0066 biol lb0066 No. O Yea s Li ing Wi h Bio. Pa en s
193:lb0066 bnlela bnb_193_01 No. O Yea s Li ing Wi h Bio. Pa en s
193:lb0067 biol lb0067 No. O Yea s Li ing Wi h Single Mo he
193:lb0067 bnlela bnb_193_02 No. O Yea s Li ing Wi h Single Mo he
193:lb0068 biol lb0068 No. O Yea s Li ing Wi h Mo he And Pa ne
193:lb0068 bnlela bnb_193_03 No. O Yea s Li ing Wi h Mo he And Pa ne
193:lb0069 biol lb0069 No. O Yea s Li ing Wi h Single Fa he
193:lb0069 bnlela bnb_193_04 No. O Yea s Li ing Wi h Single Fa he
193:lb0070 biol lb0070 No. O Yea s Li ing Wi h Single Fa he And Pa ne
193:lb0070 bnlela bnb_193_05 No. O Yea s Li ing Wi h Single Fa he And Pa ne
193:lb0071 biol lb0071 No. O Yea s Li ing Wi h O he Rela i es
193:lb0071 bnlela bnb_193_06 No. O Yea s Li ing Wi h O he Rela i es
193:lb0072 biol lb0072 No. O Yea s Li ing Wi h Fos e Pa en s
193:lb0072 bnlela bnb_193_07 No. O Yea s Li ing Wi h Fos e Pa en s
193:lb0073 biol lb0073 No. O Yea s Li ing In Home
193:lb0073 bnlela bnb_193_08 No. O Yea s Li ing In Home
194 Did you egula ly a end p e-school, dayca e, o ano he ins i u ion?
No e e ing o a e -school ca e p o ided by he elemen a y school!
Yes 1
No 2
194:lb1135 biol lb1135 A endance Kinde ga den o simila 2@196
194:lb1135 bnlela bnb_194 A endance Kinde ga den o simila 2@196
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 70
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
(203;lb0182!=1:2)&(204;lb0186_ 2!=3)
209 Wha ype o school-lea ing ce i ica e did you a ain?
Please selec one answe only.
Le school wi hou g adua ing 1
Lowe seconda y (Volksschule / Haup schule / 8 h g ade GDR) 2
In e media e seconda y (Realschule / Mi le e Rei e / 10 h g ade GDR) 3
Voca ional school (Fachobe schule) 4
Uppe seconda y (Abi u / Hochschul ei e) 5
O he school-lea ing ce i ica e 6
209:lb0191 biol lb0191 School-Lea ing Deg ee
209:lb0191 bnlela bnb_209 School-Lea ing Deg ee
[Le school wi hou g adua ing] Please s a e: las school ype
a ended
[O he school-lea ing ce i ica e] Please s a e: ype o
school-lea ing ce i ica e a ained
(203;lb0182!=1:2)&(204;lb0186_ 2!=3)
210 Can you emembe you las epo ca d om school? Wha we e you g ades in he
ollowing subjec s?
Excellen Good
Sa is-
ac o y Su icien
Unsa is-
ac o y Poo
Did no
ake his
subjec
Ge man 1234567
Ma hema ics 1234567
Fi s o eign language 1234567
210:lb0143_ 3 biol lb0143_h [de] No e Deu sch [ha monisie ]
210:lb0143_ 3 biol lb0143_ 3 G ade Ge man
210:lb0143_ 3 bnlela bnb_210_01 G ade Ge man
210:lb0144_ 3 biol lb0144_h [de] No e Ma he [ha monisie ]
210:lb0144_ 3 biol lb0144_ 3 G ade ma hs
210:lb0144_ 3 bnlela bnb_210_02 G ade ma hs
210:lb0145_ 3 biol lb0145_h [de] No e 1. F emdsp . [ha monisie ]
210:lb0145_ 3 biol lb0145_ 3 G ade 1s o eign language
210:lb0145_ 3 bnlela bnb_210_03 G ade 1s o eign language
(203;lb0182!=1:2)&(204;lb0186_ 2!=3)
211 Thinking abou you classma es in he las yea o school you a ended, o you cu en
classma es i you’ e s ill in school: How many o you classma es we e/a e no om Ge -
many o ha e pa en s who we e/a e no om Ge many—in o he wo ds, how many ha e a
amily his o y o mig a ion?
Please selec one answe only.
All 1
Mos 2
App oxima ely hal 3
App oxima ely one- ou h 4
Fewe han one- ou h 5
None 6
211:lb0194_ 2 biol lb0194_h [de] Anzahl: Auslaendische Mi schuele [ha monisie ]
211:lb0194_ 2 biol lb0194_ 2 Numbe o o eign classma es
211:lb0194_ 2 bnlela bnb_211 Numbe o o eign classma es
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 77

SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
212 Do you in end o a ain a school-lea ing ce i ica e in he u u e?
Yes, maybe 1
Yes, de ini ely 2
No 3
212:lb0195_ 2 biol lb0195_h [de] In Zukun ein Schulabschluss anges eb
[ha monisie ]
3@214
212:lb0195_ 2 biol lb0195_ 2 Aiming o a school-lea ing deg ee in he u u e 3@214
212:lb0195_ 2 bnlela bnb_212 Aiming o a school-lea ing deg ee in he u u e 3@214
212;lb0195_ 2=1:2
213 Wha is he highes le el o seconda y educa ion ha you plan o g adua e om wi h a
school-lea ing ce i ica e?
Please selec one answe only.
Lowe (Volksschule / Haup schule) 1
In e media e (Realschule / Mi le e Rei e) 2
Voca ional school (Fachobe schule) 3
Uppe (Abi u / Hochschul ei e) 4
213:lb1339_ 1 biol lb1339_h [de] A anges eb e Schulabschluss [ha monisie ]
213:lb1339_ 1 biol lb1339_ 1 Type o school-lea ing quali ica ion sough
213:lb1339_ 1 bnlela bnb_213 Type o school-lea ing quali ica ion sough
B11 Voca ional aining / uni e si y educa ion
214 Ha e you comple ed oca ional aining o uni e si y s udies in Ge many?
Yes 1
No 2
214:lb0197 biol lb0197 Voca ional T aining In Ge many 2@216
214:lb0197 bnlela bnb_214 Voca ional T aining In Ge many 2@216
214;lb0197=1
215 Wha ype o oca ional o uni e si y deg ee did you a ain and when did you a ain i ?
Please selec all ha apply! I you ha e aken mo e han one deg ee om a ca ego y, please indica e
only he highes one.
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 78
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
App en iceship (Leh e), Voca ional deg ee as skilled wo ke (Facha bei e abschluss)
[Yes]
1
Full- ime oca ional school (Be u s achschule), comme cial college (Handelsschule),
Heal h sec o school (Schule des Gesundhei swesens) [Yes]
1
Highe -le el ade o echnical school (Meis e schule,Technike schule) [Yes] 1
T aining o ci il se an s (Beam enausbildung) [Yes] 1
Technical o p o essionally o ien ed college (Fachhochschule, Be u sakademie;
o me ly also enginee o eache aining) [Yes]
1
Uni e si y o uni e si y-le el deg ee [Yes] 1
Doc o al s udies (P omo ion) [Yes] 1
O he deg ee [Yes] 1
215:lb0199_ 3 biol lb0199_h [de] Leh e in Deu schland/Facha bei e abschluss in de
DDR [ha monisie ]
215:lb0199_ 3 biol lb0199_ 3 App en iceship/quali ica ion as a skilled wo ke
215:lb0199_ 3 bnlela bnb_215_01 App en iceship/quali ica ion as a skilled wo ke
215:lb0200_ 3 biol lb0200_h [de] Be u s achschule., Handelsschule, Gesundhei swesen
[ha monisie ]
215:lb0200_ 3 biol lb0200_ 3 Voca ional school/ ade school/heal hca e
215:lb0200_ 3 bnlela bnb_215_03 Voca ional school/ ade school/heal hca e
215:lb0216 biol lb0216 Specialized Technical School
215:lb0216 bnlela bnb_215_03 Voca ional school/ ade school/heal hca e
215:lb0203_ 2 biol lb0203_h [de] Beam enausbildung [ha monisie ]
215:lb0203_ 2 biol lb0203_ 2 Ci il se an aining
215:lb0203_ 2 bnlela bnb_215_04 Ci il se an aining
215:lb0209_ 2 biol lb0209_h [de] Fachhochschule, Be u sakademie [ha monisie ]
215:lb0209_ 2 biol lb0209_ 2 Uni e si y o applied sciences/ oca ional academy
215:lb0209_ 2 bnlela bnb_215_05 Uni e si y o applied sciences/ oca ional academy
215:lb0205_ 3 biol lb0205_h [de] Uni e si ae , Hochschule [ha monisie ]
215:lb0205_ 3 biol lb0205_ 3 Uni e si y/college
215:lb0205_ 3 bnlela bnb_215_06 Uni e si y/college
215:lb0574 biol lb0574 Doc o a e
215:lb0574 bnlela bnb_215_07 Doc o a e
215:lb0206_ 3 biol lb0206_h [de] Sons ige Ausbildungsabschluss [ha monisie ]
215:lb0206_ 3 biol lb0206_ 3 O he educa ional quali ica ion
215:lb0206_ 3 bnlela bnb_215_08 O he educa ional quali ica ion
[App en iceship (Leh e), Voca ional deg ee as skilled wo ke
(Facha bei e abschluss)] Yea
[Full- ime oca ional school (Be u s achschule), comme cial
college (Handelsschule), Heal h sec o school (Schule des
Gesundhei swesens)] Yea
[Highe -le el ade o echnical school
(Meis e schule,Technike schule)] Yea
[T aining o ci il se an s (Beam enausbildung)] Yea
[Technical o p o essionally o ien ed college (Fachhochschule,
Be u sakademie; o me ly also enginee o eache
aining)] Yea
[Uni e si y o uni e si y-le el deg ee] Yea
[Doc o al s udies (P omo ion)] Yea
[O he deg ee] Yea
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 79
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
215:lb0575 biol lb0575 Voca ional,Specialis T aining
Comple ed (Mon h)
(214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0199_ 3=1)
215:lb0575 bnlela bnb_215_1_01 Voca ional,Specialis T aining
Comple ed (Mon h)
(214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0199_ 3=1)
215:lb0576 biol lb0576 Specialized Voca ional School
(Yea )
(214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0200_ 3=1)
215:lb0576 bnlela bnb_215_1_02 Specialized Voca ional School
(Yea )
(214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0200_ 3=1)
215:lb0577 biol lb0577 T ade O Technical School (Yea ) (214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0216=1)
215:lb0577 bnlela bnb_215_1_03 T ade O Technical School (Yea ) (214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0216=1)
215:lb0578 biol lb0578 Ci il Se an Educa ion (Yea ) (214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0203_ 2=1)
215:lb0578 bnlela bnb_215_1_04 Ci il Se an Educa ion (Yea ) (214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0203_ 2=1)
215:lb0579 biol lb0579 Enginee ing School, Ca ee
T aining Academy (Yea )
(214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0209_ 2=1)
215:lb0579 bnlela bnb_215_1_05 Enginee ing School, Ca ee
T aining Academy (Yea )
(214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0209_ 2=1)
215:lb0580 biol lb0580 Uni e si y,College (Yea ) (214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0205_ 3=1)
215:lb0580 bnlela bnb_215_1_06 Uni e si y,College (Yea ) (214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0205_ 3=1)
215:lb0581 biol lb0581 Doc o a e (Yea ) (214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0574=1)
215:lb0581 bnlela bnb_215_1_07 Doc o a e (Yea ) (214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0574=1)
215:lb0582 biol lb0582 O he educa ional quali ica ion:
Yea
(214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0206_ 3=1)
215:lb0582 bnlela bnb_215_1_08 O he educa ional quali ica ion:
Yea
(214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0206_ 3=1)
[App en iceship (Leh e), Voca ional deg ee as skilled wo ke
(Facha bei e abschluss)] Please s a e he occupa ion
[Full- ime oca ional school (Be u s achschule), comme cial
college (Handelsschule), Heal h sec o school (Schule des
Gesundhei swesens)] Please s a e he occupa ion
[Highe -le el ade o echnical school
(Meis e schule,Technike schule)] Please s a e he
occupa ion
[T aining o ci il se an s (Beam enausbildung)] Please s a e
he occupa ion
[T aining o ci il se an s (Beam enausbildung)] Please s a e
he ca ee pa h
[Technical o p o essionally o ien ed college (Fachhochschule,
Be u sakademie; o me ly also enginee o eache
aining)] Please s a e deg ee
[Technical o p o essionally o ien ed college (Fachhochschule,
Be u sakademie; o me ly also enginee o eache
aining)] Please s a e subjec (s)
[Uni e si y o uni e si y-le el deg ee] Please s a e deg ee
[Uni e si y o uni e si y-le el deg ee] Please s a e subjec (s)
[Doc o al s udies (P omo ion)] Please s a e deg ee
[Doc o al s udies (P omo ion)] Please s a e subjec (s)
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 80
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
215:lab02x biol l_isco08_job02 [de] Abgeschl. be u l. Ausbildung
(Leh e) (ISCO-08, 4-S elle )
(214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0199_ 3=1)
215:lab02x biol l_kldb2010_job02 [de] Abgeschl. be u l. Ausbildung
(Leh e) (KldB 2010, 5-S elle )
(214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0199_ 3=1)
215:lab02x bnlela bnb_215_2_01 Open naming Teaching (214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0199_ 3=1)
215:lab02x bnlela bnb_215_2_02 Comple ed oca ional aining
(ISCO-08, 4-digi )
(214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0199_ 3=1)
215:lab02x bnlela bnb_215_2_03 Comple ed oca ional aining
(KldB 2010, 5-digi )
(214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0199_ 3=1)
215:lab03x biol l_isco08_job03 [de] Abgeschl. Be u s achschule
u.ä. (ISCO-08, 4-S elle )
(214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0200_ 3=1)
215:lab03x biol l_kldb2010_job03 [de] Abgeschl. Be u s achschule
u.ä. (KldB 2010, 5-S elle )
(214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0200_ 3=1)
215:lab03x bnlela bnb_215_2_04 Open naming Voca ional school
e c.
(214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0200_ 3=1)
215:lab03x bnlela bnb_215_2_06 Comple ed oca ional college o
simila (KldB 2010, 5-digi )
(214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0200_ 3=1)
215:lab03x bnlela bnb_215_2_05 Comple ed oca ional college o
simila (ISCO-08, 4-digi )
(214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0200_ 3=1)
215:lab04x biol l_isco08_job04 [de] Abgeschl. Fachschule u.ä.
(Meis e ) (ISCO-08, 4-S elle )
(214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0216=1)
215:lab04x biol l_kldb2010_job04 [de] Abgeschl. Fachschule u.ä.
(Meis e ) (KldB 2010, 5-S elle )
(214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0216=1)
215:lab04x bnlela bnb_215_2_07 Open nomina ion echnical college (214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0216=1)
215:lab04x bnlela bnb_215_2_09 Comple ed echnical college o
simila (KldB 2010, 5-digi )
(214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0216=1)
215:lab04x bnlela bnb_215_2_08 Comple ed echnical college o
simila (ISCO-08, 4-digi )
(214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0216=1)
215:lab05x1 bnlela bnb_215_2_10 Open naming o ci il se an
aining
(214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0203_ 2=1)
215:lab05x2 biol l_isco08_job05 Comple ed Ci il Se an T aining
(ISCO-08, 4-digi s)
(214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0203_ 2=1)
215:lab05x2 biol l_kldb2010_job05 Comple ed Ci il Se an T aining
(KldB 2010, 5-digi s)
(214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0203_ 2=1)
215:lab05x2 bnlela bnb_215_2_11 Open naming o ci il se an
ca ee
(214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0203_ 2=1)
215:lab05x2 bnlela bnb_215_2_12 Ci il se an aining (ISCO-08,
4-digi )
(214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0203_ 2=1)
215:lab05x2 bnlela bnb_215_2_13 Ci il se an aining (KldB 2010,
5-digi )
(214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0203_ 2=1)
215:lab06x1 bnlela bnb_215_2_14 Open naming Type o deg ee
Uni e si y o Applied Sciences
(214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0209_ 2=1)
215:lab06x1 bnlela bnb_215_2_15 Type o deg ee Uni e si y o
Applied Sciences Code
(214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0209_ 2=1)
215:lab06x2 bnlela bnb_215_2_16 Open naming Specialisa ion
Uni e si y o Applied Sciences
(214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0209_ 2=1)
215:lab06x2 bnlela bnb_215_2_17 Specialisa ion Uni e si y o Applied
Sciences Code
(214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0209_ 2=1)
215:lab07x1 bnlela bnb_215_2_18 Open naming Type o deg ee
Uni e si y
(214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0205_ 3=1)
215:lab07x1 bnlela bnb_215_2_19 Type o deg ee Uni e si y Code (214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0205_ 3=1)
215:lab07x2 bnlela bnb_215_2_20 Open naming Specialisa ion
Uni e si y
(214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0205_ 3=1)
215:lab07x2 bnlela bnb_215_2_21 Specialisa ion Uni e si y Code (214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0205_ 3=1)
215:lab40x1 bnlela bnb_215_2_22 Open naming Type o deg ee
Doc o a e
(214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0574=1)
215:lab40x1 bnlela bnb_215_2_23 Type o deg ee P omo ion Code (214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0574=1)
215:lab40x2 bnlela bnb_215_2_24 Open naming Specialisa ion
Doc o a e
(214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0574=1)
215:lab40x2 bnlela bnb_215_2_25 Specialisa ion P omo ion Code (214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0574=1)
215:lab08x biol l_isco08_job08 O he T aining (ISCO-08 COM,
4-digi s)
(214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0206_ 3=1)
215:lab08x biol l_kldb2010_job08 O he T aining (KldB 2010, 5-digi s) (214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0206_ 3=1)
215:lab08x bnlela bnb_215_2_26 Open naming Closing (214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0206_ 3=1)
215:lab08x bnlela bnb_215_2_27 O he quali ica ion (ISCO-08,
4-digi )
(214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0206_ 3=1)
215:lab08x bnlela bnb_215_2_28 O he quali ica ion (KldB 2010,
5-digi )
(214;lb0197=1)&(215;lb0206_ 3=1)
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
216 Ha e you comple ed oca ional aining o uni e si y s udies in ano he coun y han
Ge many?
Yes 1
No 2
216:lb0228 biol lb0228 Voca ional T aining Ou side Ge many 2@233
216:lb0228 bnlela bnb_216 Voca ional T aining Ou side Ge many 2@233
216;lb0228=1
217 Wha kind o oca ional aining o uni e si y s udy was i ?
Please selec all ha apply
I ecei ed in-house aining a a company 1
I comple ed an ex ended oca ional aining / app en iceship a a company 1
I a ended a oca ional school 1
I a ended a uni e si y o o he ins i u ion o highe educa ion 1
I comple ed a doc o al deg ee a a uni e si y 1
O he s 1
217:lb0229 biol lb0229 Ab oad: In-House T aining Company 216;lb0228=1
217:lb0229 bnlela bnb_217_01 Ab oad: In-House T aining Company 216;lb0228=1
217:lb0230 biol lb0230 Ab oad: Long Te m Voca ional T aining in
Company
217:lb0230 bnlela bnb_217_02 Ab oad: Long Te m Voca ional T aining in
Company
217:lb0231 biol lb0231 Ab oad: Voca ional School
217:lb0231 bnlela bnb_217_03 Ab oad: Voca ional School
217:lb0232 biol lb0232 Type O Educa ion,T aining: Uni e si y, College
217:lb0232 bnlela bnb_217_04 Type O Educa ion,T aining: Uni e si y, College
217:lb1376 biol lb1376 Ab oad: Doc o a e a uni e si y
217:lb1376 bnlela bnb_217_05 Ab oad: Doc o a e a uni e si y
217:lb0233 biol lb0233 Ab oad: O he
217:lb0233 bnlela bnb_217_06 Ab oad: O he
216;lb0228=1
In o_217 The ollowing ques ions 218 o 232 e e o he educa ion you epo ed in ques ion
217. I you selec ed mo e han one answe in ques ion 217, please e e o he highes deg ee
you ha e comple ed in he ollowing ques ions.
216;lb0228=1
218 In wha yea did you comple e his oca ional aining o educa ion?
In he yea
218:lb0235 biol lb0235 Educa ion Comple ed (Yea )
218:lb0235 bnlela bnb_218 Educa ion Comple ed (Yea )
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 82

SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
216;lb0228=1
219 Did you ecei e a ansc ip o ce i ica e documen ing he success ul comple ion o
his aining o educa ion?
Yes 1
No 2
219:lb0236 biol lb0236 Ce i ica e Fo Voc. Deg ee
219:lb0236 bnlela bnb_219 Ce i ica e Fo Voc. Deg ee
216;lb0228=1
220 Did you apply o ha e you deg ee o quali ica ions ecognized in Ge many?
Yes 1
No 2
220:lm0075i01 biol lm0075i01 Applied o Recogni ion (A e 31.12.2013) 2@232
220:lm0075i01 bnlela bnb_220 Applied o Recogni ion (A e 31.12.2013) 2@232
216;lb0228=1
221 Did you submi an applica ion o ecogni ion o you deg ee o quali ica ions in Ge -
many be o e o a e coming o Ge many?
Yes, be o e coming o Ge many 1
Yes, a e coming o Ge many (I was al eady in Ge many when I applied) 2
No, I ha e no submi ed any applica ion o ecogni ion o my deg ee o
quali ica ions
3
221:lm1022 biol lm1022 Applica ion o ecogni ion o you quali ica ion
submi ed be o e o a e en y
1:2@222,
3@232
221:lm1022 bnlela bnb_221 Applica ion o ecogni ion o you quali ica ion
submi ed be o e o a e en y
1:2@222,
3@232
(216;lb0228=1)&(221;lm1022=1,2)
222 Wha ins i u ion did you apply o o ecogni ion o you educa ional deg ee o oca-
ional ce i ica e?
222:lane e bnlela bnb_222 Ins i u ion Recogni ion o he deg ee applied o
(216;lb0228=1)&(221;lm1022=1,2)
223 We e you equi ed o ge you deg ee o quali ica ions ecognized o be able o en e
Ge many?
Yes 1
No 2
223:lm1026 biol lm1026 Was a ecogni ion o you deg ee necessa y o en y o Ge many?
223:lm1026 bnlela bnb_223 Was a ecogni ion o you deg ee necessa y o en y o Ge many?
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 83
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
(216;lb0228=1)&(221;lm1022=1,2)
224 How much o an obs acle would you say i was o ge you deg ee o quali ica ions
ecognized o en y o Ge many?
Small obs acle 1
Medium obs acle 2
La ge obs acle 3
Ve y la ge obs acle 4
224:lm1029 biol lm1029 Hu dle o ecogni ion o inancial s a emen s
224:lm1029 bnlela bnb_224 Hu dle o ecogni ion o inancial s a emen s
(216;lb0228=1)&(220;lm0075i01=1)
225 Wha Ge man occupa ion did you name in you applica ion o ecogni ion o you
deg ee o quali ica ions?
225:lane x biol l_isco08_ane x [de] Fü welchen deu schen Be u Ane kennung ges ell
ISCO08
225:lane x biol l_kldb2010_ane x [de] Fü welchen deu schen Be u Ane kennung ges ell
KLDB2010
225:lane x bnlela bnb_225_01 Fo which Ge man p o ession ecogni ion is sough
225:lane x bnlela bnb_225_02 Recognised occupa ion (ISCO-08, 4-digi )
225:lane x bnlela bnb_225_03 Recognised occupa ion (KldB 2010, 5-digi )
(216;lb0228=1)&(220;lm0075i01=1)
226 When did you apply o ha e you deg ee o quali ica ions ecognized?
I you can’ emembe exac ly, please es ima e.
Mon h
Yea
226:lb1440 biol lb1440 No ice o ecogni ion eques ed: Mon h
226:lb1440 bnlela bnb_226_01 No ice o ecogni ion eques ed: Mon h
226:lb1439 biol lb1439 No ice o ecogni ion eques ed: Yea
226:lb1439 bnlela bnb_226_02 No ice o ecogni ion eques ed: Yea
(216;lb0228=1)&(221;lm1022=1,2)
227 Did any expenses a ise in connec ion wi h you applica ion o ecogni ion o you
deg ee o quali ica ions ( o example, o ha e documen s ansla ed o no a ized)?
Yes 1
No 2
227:lm1027 biol lm1027 Applica ion o ecogni ion o cos s 1@228, 2@229
227:lm1027 bnlela bnb_227 Applica ion o ecogni ion o cos s 1@228, 2@229
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 84
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
(227;lm1027=1)
228 How much did i cos in o al o apply o ecogni ion o you deg ee o quali ica ions?
Amoun in eu os
228:lm1028 biol lm1028 Cos s o applying o ecogni ion o you quali ica ion (Eu o)
228:lm1028 bnlela bnb_228 Cos s o applying o ecogni ion o you quali ica ion (Eu o)
(216;lb0228=1)&(221;lm1022=1,2)
229 How much o an obs acle would you say i is o ge you deg ee o quali ica ions ec-
ognized o be able o ake up wo k in Ge many?
Small obs acle 1
Medium obs acle 2
La ge obs acle 3
Ve y la ge obs acle 4
229:lm1024 biol lm1024 Wha hu dles does he ecogni ion o you deg ee pose o
admission?
229:lm1024 bnlela bnb_229 Wha hu dles does he ecogni ion o you deg ee pose o
admission?
(216;lb0228=1)&(220;lm0075i01=1)
230 And was you quali ica ion o deg ee ecognized in Ge many?
The applica ion p ocess is s ill unde way 1
Yes, pa ly ecognized 2
Yes, ecognized as equi alen 3
No, was no ecognized 4
230:lm1023 biol lm1023 Resul Recogni ion p ocedu e in Ge many 1@233
230:lm1023 bnlela bnb_230 Resul Recogni ion p ocedu e in Ge many 1@233
(216;lb0228=1)&(220;lm0075i01=1)&(230;lm1023=2:4)
231 And when did you ecei e he decision?
I you can’ emembe exac ly, please es ima e.
Mon h
Yea
231:lm1061 biol lm1061 Recogni ion no ice: Yea
231:lm1061 bnlela bnb_231_02 Recogni ion no ice: Yea
231:lm1062 biol lm1062 Recogni ion no ice (mon h)
231:lm1062 bnlela bnb_231_01 Recogni ion no ice (mon h)
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 85
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
(216;lb0228=1)&(220;lm0075i01=2)
232 Why didn’ you apply o ha e you deg ee o quali ica ions ecognized?
Please selec one answe only.
Recogni ion is no impo an o me because I can s ill p ac ise he p o ession in
which I am quali ied om a legal poin o iew.
8
Recogni ion is no impo an o me because I do no expec any u he bene i s
on he labou ma ke as a esul o ecogni ion.
9
I don’ know whe e o how o ile he applica ion 2
I don‘ know how I could inance he ecogni ion p ocedu e 3
I don’ ha e some impo an documen s o he ecogni ion p ocedu e 4
The ecogni ion p ocedu e is oo bu eauc a ic / akes oo much ime 5
I ha e no p ospec o ecogni ion o my deg ee 6
O he easons 7
232:lb1039_ 2 biol lb1039_h [de] G und ü Nich bean agen de Ane kennung
[ha monisie ]
232:lb1039_ 2 biol lb1039_ 2 Reason o no applying o ecogni ion
232:lb1039_ 2 bnlela bnb_232 Reason o no applying o ecogni ion
233 Do you in end o comple e oca ional / occupa ional aining o a ain a uni e si y
deg ee in he u u e?
No 3
Yes, maybe 1
Yes, de ini ely 2
233:lb0238_ 2 biol lb0238_h [de] In Zukun be u lichen Abschluss anges eb
[ha monisie ]
3@235
233:lb0238_ 2 biol lb0238_ 2 Aiming o a p o essional quali ica ion in he u u e 3@235
233:lb0238_ 2 bnlela bnb_233 Aiming o a p o essional quali ica ion in he u u e 3@235
233;lb0238_ 2=1:2
234 Which o he ollowing deg ee o quali ica ions do you plan o a ain?
Please selec all ha apply!
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 86
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
250:lb0114 biol lb0114 Fa he : Type O Blue-Colla
Wo ke
(235;lb1377=2)&(250;lb0122!=1)
250:lb0114 bnlela bnb_250a Fa he : Type O Blue-Colla
Wo ke
(235;lb1377=2)&(250;lb0122!=1)
250:lb0115 biol lb0115 Mo he : Type O Blue-Colla
Wo ke
(235;lb1378=2)&(250;lb0123!=1)
250:lb0115 bnlela bnb_250a_m Mo he : Type O Blue-Colla
Wo ke
(235;lb1378=2)&(250;lb0123!=1)
Sala ied
employee
engaged in
unskilled
wo k
wi hou
comple ed
aining /
educa ion
Sala ied
employee
engaged in
unskilled
wo k wi h
comple ed
aining /
educa ion
Sala ied
employee
engaged in
skilled wo k
(admin-
is a ion,
book-
keeping,
echnical
d a ing)
Sala ied
employee
engaged
in highly
skilled
wo k o
manage ial
ac i i ies
(uni e si y
esea ch,
enginee ing,
p oduc ion
supe ision,
e c.)
Sala ied
employee
in senio
manage-
men ole
(managing
di ec o ,
business
manage ,
head o a
la ge i m
o o ga-
niza ion,
e c.)
Managing
pa ne
o simila
whi e-colla
employee in
sel -owned
business /
company
Whi e-colla wo ke
(Anges ell e) [Fa he ]
2 3 4 5 6 7
Whi e-colla wo ke
(Anges ell e) [Mo he ]
2 3 4 5 6 7
250:lb0116_ 2 biol lb0116_h [de] Va e : A Anges ell e
[ha monisie ]
(235;lb1377=2)&(250;lb0122!=2)
250:lb0116_ 2 biol lb0116_ 3 Fa he : Type employee (235;lb1377=2)&(250;lb0122!=2)
250:lb0116_ 2 bnlela bnb_250b Fa he : Type employee (235;lb1377=2)&(250;lb0122!=2)
250:lb0117_ 2 biol lb0117_h [de] Mu e : A Anges ell e
[ha monisie ]
(235;lb1378=2)&(250;lb0123!=2)
250:lb0117_ 2 biol lb0117_ 3 Mo he : Type employee (235;lb1378=2)&(250;lb0123!=2)
250:lb0117_ 2 bnlela bnb_250b_m Mo he : Type employee (235;lb1378=2)&(250;lb0123!=2)
Lowe g ade
ci il se an
Middle g ade
ci il se an
Uppe g ade
ci il se an
Senio g ade
ci il se an
Ci il se an o public
adminis a ion
employee (including
judges and p o essional
mili a y pe sonnel)
[Fa he ]
1 2 3 4
Ci il se an o public
adminis a ion
employee (including
judges and p o essional
mili a y pe sonnel)
[Mo he ]
1 2 3 4
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 93

SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
250:lb0118 biol lb0118 Fa he : Type O Ci il Se an (235;lb1377=2)&(250;lb0122!=3)
250:lb0118 bnlela bnb_250c Fa he : Type O Ci il Se an (235;lb1377=2)&(250;lb0122!=3)
250:lb0119 biol lb0119 Mo he : Type O Ci il
Se an
(235;lb1377=2)&(250;lb0122!=3)
250:lb0119 bnlela bnb_250c_m Mo he : Type O Ci il
Se an
(235;lb1377=2)&(250;lb0122!=3)
Sel -
employed
a me
wi hou
employees
Sel -
employed
a me
wi h
employees
F eelance
p o es-
sional,
sel -
employed
academic
(selb-
s ändige
Akademike )
wi hou
employees
F eelance
p o es-
sional,
sel -
employed
academic
(selb-
s ändige
Akademike )
wi h
employees
O he sel -
employed
/ en-
ep eneu
wi hou
employees
O he sel -
employed
/ en-
ep eneu
wi h
employees
Wo king
o sel -
employed
amily
membe (s)
Sel -employed (including
amily membe s
wo king o he
sel -employed) [Fa he ]
1234567
Sel -employed (including
amily membe s
wo king o he
sel -employed) [Mo he ]
1234567
250:lb0120_ 2 biol lb0120_h [de] Va e : A Selbs aendige
[ha monisie ]
(235;lb1377=2)&(250;lb0122!=4)
250:lb0120_ 2 biol lb0120_ 2 Fa he : Type sel -employed (235;lb1377=2)&(250;lb0122!=4)
250:lb0120_ 2 bnlela bnb_250d Fa he : Type sel -employed (235;lb1377=2)&(250;lb0122!=4)
250:lb0121_ 2 biol lb0121_h [de] Mu e : A Selbs aendige
[ha monisie ]
(235;lb1377=2)&(250;lb0122!=4)
250:lb0121_ 2 biol lb0121_ 2 Mo he : Type sel -employed (235;lb1377=2)&(250;lb0122!=4)
250:lb0121_ 2 bnlela bnb_250d_m Mo he : Type sel -employed (235;lb1377=2)&(250;lb0122!=4)
(235;lb1377=2)&(250;lb0122!=1:4)
251 Wha job did you a he / mo he do a he ime?
Please gi e he p ecise Ge man designa ion
[Fa he ]
[Mo he ]
251:l 07 biol l_isco08_ job [de] Be u des Va e s (ISCO-08, 4-S elle )
251:l 07 biol l_kldb2010_ job [de] Be u des Va e s (KldB 2010, 5-S elle )
251:l 07 bnlela bnb_251_02 Fa he : Occupa ion (ISCO-08, 4-digi )
251:l 07 bnlela bnb_251_03 Fa he : Occupa ion (KldB 2010, 5-digi )
251:lm07 biol l_isco08_mjob [de] Be u de Mu e (ISCO-08, 4-S elle )
251:lm07 biol l_kldb2010_mjob [de] Be u de Mu e (KldB 2010, 5-S elle )
251:lm07 bnlela bnb_251_m_02 Mo he : Occupa ion (ISCO-08, 4-digi )
251:lm07 bnlela bnb_251_m_03 Mo he : Occupa ion (KldB 2010, 5-digi )
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 94
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
B13 You g andpa en s— i s , you a he ’s pa en s
In o_B13 The ollowing ques ions a e abou you a he ’s pa en s. Please answe he ques-
ions abou you g and a he and g andmo he in he co esponding columns.
I you a e unable o answe some o he ques ions p ecisely, please gi e an es ima e. I you ha e no
idea, lea e he answe blank.
252 Wha yea was you g and a he / g andmo he bo n?
[G and a he ]
[G andmo he ]
252:lb1385 biol lb1385 Fa he : Yea o bi h G and a he
252:lb1385 bnlela bnb_252 Fa he : Yea o bi h G and a he
252:lb1386 biol lb1386 Fa he : Yea o bi h G andmo he
252:lb1386 bnlela bnb_252_g Fa he : Yea o bi h G andmo he
253 Whe e was you g and a he / g andmo he bo n?
In
Ge many
wi hin i s
p e-wa
bound-
a ies p io
o 1937
In an a ea
ha was
Ge man
e i o y
be ween
1938
and 1949
In Wes
Ge many
(including
Wes
Be lin)
In Eas
Ge many
(Ge man
Demo-
c a ic
Republic),
including
Eas Be lin
In he
Saa land
be ween
1947 and
1956
In
Ge many,
1990
o la e
In ano he
coun y
[G and a he ] 1234567
[G andmo he ] 1234567
253:lb1387 biol lb1387 Fa he : Place o bi h G and a he 7@255
253:lb1387 bnlela bnb_253 Fa he : Place o bi h G and a he 7@255
253:lb1388 biol lb1388 Fa he : Place o bi h G andmo he 7@255
253:lb1388 bnlela bnb_253_g Fa he : Place o bi h G andmo he 7@255
253;lb1387=1:6
254 Wha ede al s a e is you g and a he ’s / g andmo he ’s bi hplace loca ed in oday?
I one g andpa en was bo n in ano he coun y, please answe he ques ion only o he o he
g andpa en .
Baden-
Wue embe gBa a iaBe lin
B an-
den-
bu g
B e-
men
Ham-
bu gHesse
Mecklenbu g-
Wes e n
Pome a-
nia
Lowe
Sax-
ony
No h
Rhine-
Wes phalia
Rhineland-
Pala ina e
Saa -
land
Sax-
ony
Saxony-
Anhal
Schleswig-
Hols einThu ingia
Bi h-
place
no
longe
pa
o
Ge -
many
[G and a he ] 8 9 11 12 4 2 6 13 3 5 7 10 14 15 1 16 17
[G andmo he ] 8 9 11 12 4 2 6 13 3 5 7 10 14 15 1 16 17
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 95
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
254:lb1389 biol lb1389_h [de] Va e : Code Gebu so /Bundesland G oß a e
[ha monisie ]
1:16@258
254:lb1389 biol lb1389_ 2 Fa he : Code Place o bi h/S a e G and a he 1:16@258
254:lb1389 bnlela bnb_254 Fa he : Code Place o bi h/S a e G and a he 1:16@258
254:lb1390 biol lb1390_h [de] Va e : Code Gebu so /Bundesland G oßmu e
[ha monisie ]
1:16@258
254:lb1390 biol lb1390_ 2 Fa he : Code Place o bi h/S a e G andmo he 1:16@258
254:lb1390 bnlela bnb_254_g Fa he : Code Place o bi h/S a e G andmo he 1:16@258
(253;lb1387=1:6)&(254;lb1389=17)
255 Wha coun y is you g and a he ’s / g andmo he ’s bi hplace loca ed in oday?
Please gi e he coun y’s p esen -day Ge man name.
[G and a he ]
[G andmo he ]
255:lb1393x biol lb1393_h [de] Va e : Lände code Gebu sland G oß a e
[ha monisie ]
255:lb1393x biol lb1393_ 2 Fa he : Coun y code Coun y o bi h G and a he
255:lb1393x bnlela bnb_255 Fa he : Coun y code Coun y o bi h G and a he
255:lb1393x bnlela bnb_255_01_q341 Fa he : Coun y code Coun y o bi h G and a he
(open en y)
255:lb1394x biol lb1394_h [de] Va e : Lände code Gebu sland G oßmu e
[2019-2020] [ha monisie ]
255:lb1394x biol lb1394_ 2 Fa he : Coun y code Coun y o bi h G andmo he
255:lb1394x bnlela bnb_255_g Fa he : Coun y code Coun y o bi h G andmo he
255:lb1394x bnlela bnb_255_02_q341 Fa he : Coun y code Coun y o bi h G andmo he
(open en y)
(253;lb1387=1:6)&(254;lb1389=17)
256 Did you g and a he / g andmo he mo e o he p esen -day e i o y o Ge many?
Yes No
[G and a he ] 1 2
[G andmo he ] 1 2
256:lb1395 biol lb1395 Fa he : G and a he mo es o he p esen e i o y DE 2@258
256:lb1395 bnlela bnb_256 Fa he : G and a he mo es o he p esen e i o y DE 2@258
256:lb1396 biol lb1396 Fa he : G andmo he mo es o he p esen e i o y DE 2@258
256:lb1396 bnlela bnb_256_g Fa he : G andmo he mo es o he p esen e i o y DE 2@258
(253;lb1387=1:6)&(254;lb1389=17)&(256;lb1395=1)
257 Wha yea did you g and a he / g andmo he mo e o he p esen -day e i o y o
Ge many?
Yea : [G and a he ]
Yea : [G andmo he ]
257:lb1397 biol lb1397 Fa he : G and a he mo ed o he p esen e i o y DE (yea )
257:lb1397 bnlela bnb_257 Fa he : G and a he mo ed o he p esen e i o y DE (yea )
257:lb1398 biol lb1398 Fa he : G andmo he mo ed o he p esen DE a ea (yea )
257:lb1398 bnlela bnb_257_g Fa he : G andmo he mo ed o he p esen DE a ea (yea )
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 96
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
B14 You g andpa en s—now, you mo he ’s pa en s
In o_258 The ollowing ques ions a e abou you mo he ’s pa en s. Please answe he
ques ions abou you g and a he and g andmo he in he co esponding columns.
I you a e unable o answe some o he ques ions p ecisely, please gi e an es ima e. I you ha e no
idea, lea e he answe blank. Please answe ques ions 258 h ough 263 in columns, ha is, all o
he ques ions o you g and a he i s and hen all o he ques ions o you g andmo he .
258 Wha yea was you g and a he / g andmo he bo n?
[G and a he ]
[G andmo he ]
258:lb1399 biol lb1399 Mo he : Yea o bi h G and a he
258:lb1399 bnlela bnb_258 Mo he : Yea o bi h G and a he
258:lb1400 biol lb1400 Mo he : Yea o bi h G andmo he
258:lb1400 bnlela bnb_258_g Mo he : Yea o bi h G andmo he
259 Whe e was you g and a he / g andmo he bo n?
In
Ge many
wi hin i s
p e-wa
bound-
a ies p io
o 1937
In an a ea
ha was
Ge man
e i o y
be ween
1938
and 1949
In Wes
Ge many
(including
Wes
Be lin)
In Eas
Ge many
(Ge man
Demo-
c a ic
Republic),
including
Eas Be lin
In he
Saa land
be ween
1947 and
1956
In
Ge many,
1990
o la e
In ano he
coun y
[G and a he ] 1234567
[G andmo he ] 1234567
259:lb1401 biol lb1401 Mo he : Place o bi h G and a he 7@261
259:lb1401 bnlela bnb_259 Mo he : Place o bi h G and a he 7@261
259:lb1402 biol lb1402 Mo he : Place o bi h G andmo he 7@261
259:lb1402 bnlela bnb_259_g Mo he : Place o bi h G andmo he 7@261
259;lb1401=1:6
260 Wha ede al s a e is you g and a he ’s / g andmo he ’s bi hplace loca ed in oday?
I one g andpa en was bo n in ano he coun y, please answe he ques ion only o he o he
g andpa en .
Baden-
Wue embe gBa a iaBe lin
B an-
den-
bu g
B e-
men
Ham-
bu gHesse
Mecklenbu g-
Wes e n
Pome a-
nia
Lowe
Sax-
ony
No h
Rhine-
Wes phalia
Rhineland-
Pala ina e
Saa -
land
Sax-
ony
Saxony-
Anhal
Schleswig-
Hols einThu ingia
Bi h-
place
no
longe
pa
o
Ge -
many
[G and a he ] 8 9 11 12 4 2 6 13 3 5 7 10 14 15 1 16 17
[G andmo he ] 8 9 11 12 4 2 6 13 3 5 7 10 14 15 1 16 17
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 97
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
260:lb1403 biol lb1403_h [de] Mu e : Code Gebu so /Bundesland G oß a e
[ha monisie ]
1:16@264
260:lb1403 biol lb1403_ 2 Mo he : Code Place o bi h/S a e G and a he 1:16@264
260:lb1403 bnlela bnb_260 Mo he : Code Place o bi h/S a e G and a he 1:16@264
260:lb1404 biol lb1404_h [de] Mu e : Code Gebu so /Bundesland G oßmu e
[ha monisie ]
1:16@264
260:lb1404 biol lb1404_ 2 Mo he : Code Place o bi h/S a e G andmo he 1:16@264
260:lb1404 bnlela bnb_260_g Mo he : Code Place o bi h/S a e G andmo he 1:16@264
(259;lb1401=1:6)&(260;lb1403=17)
261 Wha coun y is you g and a he ’s / g andmo he ’s bi hplace loca ed in oday?
Please gi e he coun y’s p esen -day Ge man name.
[G and a he ]
[G andmo he ]
261:lb1407_ 2x biol lb1407_h [de] Mu e : Lände code Gebu sland G oß a e
[ha monisie ]
261:lb1407_ 2x biol lb1407_ 2 Mo he : Coun y code Coun y o bi h G and a he
261:lb1407_ 2x bnlela bnb_261 Mo he : Coun y code Coun y o bi h G and a he
261:lb1407_ 2x bnlela bnb_261_01_q341 Mo he : Coun y code Coun y o bi h G and a he
(open en y)
261:lb1408_ 2x biol lb1408_h [de] Mu e : Lände code Gebu sland G oßmu e
[ha monisie ]
261:lb1408_ 2x biol lb1408_ 2 Mo he : Coun y code Coun y o bi h
G andmo he
261:lb1408_ 2x bnlela bnb_261_g Mo he : Coun y code Coun y o bi h
G andmo he
261:lb1408_ 2x bnlela bnb_261_02_q341 Mo he : Coun y code Coun y o bi h
G andmo he (open en y)
(259;lb1401=1:6)&(260;lb1403=17)
262 Did you g and a he / g andmo he mo e o he p esen -day e i o y o Ge many?
Yes No
[G and a he ] 1 2
[G andmo he ] 1 2
262:lb1409 biol lb1409 Mo he : G and a he mo es o he p esen e i o y DE 2@264
262:lb1409 bnlela bnb_262 Mo he : G and a he mo es o he p esen e i o y DE 2@264
262:lb1410 biol lb1410 Mo he : G andmo he mo es o he p esen a ea DE 2@264
262:lb1410 bnlela bnb_262_g Mo he : G andmo he mo es o he p esen a ea DE 2@264
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 98

SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
(259;lb1401=1:6)&(260;lb1403=17)&(262;lb1409=1)
263 Wha yea did you g and a he / g andmo he mo e o he p esen -day e i o y o
Ge many?
Yea : [G and a he ]
Yea : [G andmo he ]
263:lb1411 biol lb1411 Mo he : G and a he mo ed o he p esen e i o y DE (yea )
263:lb1411 bnlela bnb_263 Mo he : G and a he mo ed o he p esen e i o y DE (yea )
263:lb1412 biol lb1412 Mo he : G andmo he mo ed o he p esen DE a ea (yea )
263:lb1412 bnlela bnb_263_g Mo he : G andmo he mo ed o he p esen DE a ea (yea )
264 Do you o did you ha e any siblings?
Siblings includes biological, hal , s ep, and adop i e b o he s and sis e s.
Yes 1
No 2
264:lb1091_ 2 biol lb1091_h [de] Keine Geschwis e [ha monisie ] 2@265
264:lb1091_ 2 biol lb1091_ 2 Siblings 2@265
264:lb1091_ 2 bnlela bnb_264_01 No Siblings 2@265
Please s a e numbe : […] siblings
264:lb1060 biol lb1060 Numbe O Siblings No In Ge many 264;lb1091_ 2=1
264:lb1060 bnlela bnb_264_02 Numbe O Siblings No In Ge many 264;lb1091_ 2=1
Fo each o you b o he s and sis e s (o a maximum o en), please gi e us he ollowing
in o ma ion. Please s a wi h you oldes sibling and con inue by age, ending wi h he
younges .
Fo all siblings, please ell us he espec i e mon h and yea o bi h, hen he gende ac-
co ding o he bi h ce i ica e, and please ell us wha ype o sibling each is (o was). Please
s a e whe he you spen you en i e childhood li ing—up o he age o 15—li ing in he same
household wi h he pa icula sibling.
1.
Mon h and yea o bi h [mon h]
Mon h and yea o bi h [yea ]
264:lb1081 biol lb1081 Mon h o Bi h Sibling 1 264;lb1060>=1
264:lb1081 bnlela bnb_264a_1_01 Mon h o Bi h Sibling 1 264;lb1060>=1
264:lb1071 biol lb1071 Yea o Bi h Sibling 1 264;lb1060>=1
264:lb1071 bnlela bnb_264a_1_02 Yea o Bi h Sibling 1 264;lb1060>=1
Gende acco ding o bi h ce i ica e
Male 1
Female 2
Nonbina y (di e s) 3
No en y 4
264:lb1092_ 2 biol lb1092_h [de] Geschlech Geschwis e 1
[ha monisie ]
264;lb1060>=1
264:lb1092_ 2 biol lb1092_ 3 Siblings: Gende (1) 264;lb1060>=1
264:lb1092_ 2 bnlela bnb_264b_1 Siblings: Gende (1) 264;lb1060>=1
Type o sibling
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 99
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
Biological b o he / sis e (wi hou a win) 1
Twin/mul iple(iden ical) 2
Twin/mul iple( a e nal) 3
Hal -b o he / hal - sis e 4
S ep-b o he / s ep-sis e 5
Adop i e b o he / sis e 6
264:lb1061_ 2 biol lb1061_h [de] A des Geschwis e s 1 [ha monisie ] 264;lb1060>=1
264:lb1061_ 2 biol lb1061_ 2 Siblings: Type o sibling (1) 264;lb1060>=1
264:lb1061_ 2 bnlela bnb_264c_1 Siblings: Type o sibling (1) 264;lb1060>=1
Did you spend you en i e childhood li ing oge he ?
Yes 1
No 2
264:lb1040 biol lb1040 Whole Childhood in HH Wi h Sibling 1 264;lb1060>=1
264:lb1040 bnlela bnb_264d_1_01 Whole Childhood in HH Wi h Sibling 1 264;lb1060>=1
Only: […] yea s
264:lb1050 biol lb1050 How Many Yea s in HH Wi h Sibling 1 264;lb1060>=1
264:lb1050 bnlela bnb_264d_1_02 How Many Yea s in HH Wi h Sibling 1 264;lb1060>=1
2.
Mon h and yea o bi h [mon h]
Mon h and yea o bi h [yea ]
264:lb1083 biol lb1083 Mon h o Bi h Sibling 2 264;lb1060>=2
264:lb1083 bnlela bnb_264a_2_01 Mon h o Bi h Sibling 2 264;lb1060>=2
264:lb1073 biol lb1073 Yea o Bi h Sibling 2 264;lb1060>=2
264:lb1073 bnlela bnb_264a_2_02 Yea o Bi h Sibling 2 264;lb1060>=2
Gende acco ding o bi h ce i ica e
Male 1
Female 2
Nonbina y (di e s) 3
No en y 4
264:lb1094_ 2 biol lb1094_h [de] Geschlech Geschwis e 2
[ha monisie ]
264;lb1060>=2
264:lb1094_ 2 biol lb1094_ 3 Siblings: Gende (2) 264;lb1060>=2
264:lb1094_ 2 bnlela bnb_264b_2 Siblings: Gende (2) 264;lb1060>=2
Type o sibling
Biological b o he / sis e (wi hou a win) 1
Twin/mul iple(iden ical) 2
Twin/mul iple( a e nal) 3
Hal -b o he / hal - sis e 4
S ep-b o he / s ep-sis e 5
Adop i e b o he / sis e 6
264:lb1063_ 2 biol lb1063_h [de] A des Geschwis e s 2 [ha monisie ] 264;lb1060>=2
264:lb1063_ 2 biol lb1063_ 2 Siblings: Type o sibling (2) 264;lb1060>=2
264:lb1063_ 2 bnlela bnb_264c_2 Siblings: Type o sibling (2) 264;lb1060>=2
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 100
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
Did you spend you en i e childhood li ing oge he ?
Yes 1
No 2
264:lb1042 biol lb1042_ 2 Whole Childhood in HH Wi h Sibling 2 264;lb1060>=2
Only: […] yea s
264:lb1052 biol lb1052 How Many Yea s in HH Wi h Sibling 2 264;lb1060>=2
264:lb1052 bnlela bnb_264d_2_02 How Many Yea s in HH Wi h Sibling 2 264;lb1060>=2
3.
Mon h and yea o bi h [mon h]
Mon h and yea o bi h [yea ]
264:lb1084 biol lb1084 Mon h o Bi h Sibling 3 264;lb1060>=3
264:lb1084 bnlela bnb_264a_3_01 Mon h o Bi h Sibling 3 264;lb1060>=3
264:lb1074 biol lb1074 Yea o Bi h Sibling 3 264;lb1060>=3
264:lb1074 bnlela bnb_264a_3_02 Yea o Bi h Sibling 3 264;lb1060>=3
Gende acco ding o bi h ce i ica e
Male 1
Female 2
Nonbina y (di e s) 3
No en y 4
264:lb1095_ 2 biol lb1095_h [de] Geschlech Geschwis e 3
[ha monisie ]
264;lb1060>=3
264:lb1095_ 2 biol lb1095_ 3 Siblings: Gende (3) 264;lb1060>=3
264:lb1095_ 2 bnlela bnb_264b_3 Siblings: Gende (3) 264;lb1060>=3
Type o sibling
Biological b o he / sis e (wi hou a win) 1
Twin/mul iple(iden ical) 2
Twin/mul iple( a e nal) 3
Hal -b o he / hal - sis e 4
S ep-b o he / s ep-sis e 5
Adop i e b o he / sis e 6
264:lb1064_ 2 biol lb1064_h [de] A des Geschwis e s 3 [ha monisie ] 264;lb1060>=3
264:lb1064_ 2 biol lb1064_ 2 Siblings: Type o sibling (3) 264;lb1060>=3
264:lb1064_ 2 bnlela bnb_264c_3 Siblings: Type o sibling (3) 264;lb1060>=3
Did you spend you en i e childhood li ing oge he ?
Yes 1
No 2
264:lb1043 biol lb1043_ 2 Whole Childhood in HH Wi h Sibling 3 264;lb1060>=3
Only: […] yea s
264:lb1053 biol lb1053 How Many Yea s in HH Wi h Sibling 3 264;lb1060>=3
264:lb1053 bnlela bnb_264d_3_02 How Many Yea s in HH Wi h Sibling 3 264;lb1060>=3
4.
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 101
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
Mon h and yea o bi h [mon h]
Mon h and yea o bi h [yea ]
264:lb1085 biol lb1085 Mon h o Bi h Sibling 4 264;lb1060>=4
264:lb1085 bnlela bnb_264a_4_01 Mon h o Bi h Sibling 4 264;lb1060>=4
264:lb1075 biol lb1075 Yea o Bi h Sibling 4 264;lb1060>=4
264:lb1075 bnlela bnb_264a_4_02 Yea o Bi h Sibling 4 264;lb1060>=4
Gende acco ding o bi h ce i ica e
Male 1
Female 2
Nonbina y (di e s) 3
No en y 4
264:lb1096_ 2 biol lb1096_h [de] Geschlech Geschwis e 4
[ha monisie ]
264;lb1060>=4
264:lb1096_ 2 biol lb1096_ 3 Siblings: Gende (4) 264;lb1060>=4
264:lb1096_ 2 bnlela bnb_264b_4 Siblings: Gende (4) 264;lb1060>=4
Type o sibling
Biological b o he / sis e (wi hou a win) 1
Twin/mul iple(iden ical) 2
Twin/mul iple( a e nal) 3
Hal -b o he / hal - sis e 4
S ep-b o he / s ep-sis e 5
Adop i e b o he / sis e 6
264:lb1065_ 2 biol lb1065_h [de] A des Geschwis e s 4 [ha monisie ] 264;lb1060>=4
264:lb1065_ 2 biol lb1065_ 2 Siblings: Type o sibling (4) 264;lb1060>=4
264:lb1065_ 2 bnlela bnb_264c_4 Siblings: Type o sibling (4) 264;lb1060>=4
Did you spend you en i e childhood li ing oge he ?
Yes 1
No 2
264:lb1044 biol lb1044_ 2 Whole Childhood in HH Wi h Sibling 4 264;lb1060>=4
Only: […] yea s
264:lb1054 biol lb1054 How Many Yea s in HH Wi h Sibling 4 264;lb1060>=4
264:lb1054 bnlela bnb_264d_4_02 How Many Yea s in HH Wi h Sibling 4 264;lb1060>=4
5.
Mon h and yea o bi h [mon h]
Mon h and yea o bi h [yea ]
264:lb1086 biol lb1086 Mon h o Bi h Sibling 5 264;lb1060>=5
264:lb1086 bnlela bnb_264a_5_01 Mon h o Bi h Sibling 5 264;lb1060>=5
264:lb1076 biol lb1076 Yea o Bi h Sibling 5 264;lb1060>=5
264:lb1076 bnlela bnb_264a_5_02 Yea o Bi h Sibling 5 264;lb1060>=5
Gende acco ding o bi h ce i ica e
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 102
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
Whe e does he child li e oday?
He e in his household 1
He e in his ci y o own 2
Elsewhe e in Ge many 7
In a di e en coun y 5
Has died 6
265:lb0292_ 5 biol lb0292_ 5 Child en: Place o esidence (2) 265;lb0285>=2
265:lb0292_ 5 bnlela bnb_265_3_2 Child en: Place o esidence (2) 265;lb0285>=2
Fi s name:
265:lk name_2 biol lk pid2 Child en: Unchangeable
pe sonal numbe (2)
(265;lb0285!=1)&(265;lb0292_ 5=1)
265:lk name_2 bnlela bnb_265_4_2_01 Child en: Fi s name (2) (265;lb0285!=1)&(265;lb0292_ 5=1)
265:lk name_2 bnlela bnb_265_4_2_02 Child en: Unchangeable
pe sonal numbe (2)
(265;lb0285!=1)&(265;lb0292_ 5=1)
Do you plan o b ing he child o Ge many?
Yes 1
No 2
265:l 3197 biol l 3197_ 2 Child en: Plan o b ing he child
he e (2)
(265;lb0285!=1)&(265;lb0292_ 5=5)
265:l 3197 bnlela bnb_265g_2 Child en: Plan o b ing he child
he e (2)
(265;lb0285!=1)&(265;lb0292_ 5=5)
3 d child:
Yea o bi h
265:lb0293_ 2 biol lb0293_h [de] Gebu sjah Kind 3 [ha monisie ] 265;lb0285>=3
265:lb0293_ 2 biol lb0293_ 2 Child en: Yea o bi h (3) 265;lb0285>=3
265:lb0293_ 2 bnlela bnb_265_1_3 Child en: Yea o bi h (3) 265;lb0285>=3
Gende acco ding o bi h ce i ica e
Male 1
Female 2
Nonbina y (di e s) 3
No en y 4
265:lb0294_ 3 biol lb0294_h [de] Geschlech Kind 3 [ha monisie ] 265;lb0285>=3
265:lb0294_ 3 biol lb0294_ 3 Child: Gende (3) 265;lb0285>=3
265:lb0294_ 3 bnlela bnb_265_2_3 Child en: Gende (3) 265;lb0285>=3
Whe e does he child li e oday?
He e in his household 1
He e in his ci y o own 2
Elsewhe e in Ge many 7
In a di e en coun y 5
Has died 6
265:lb0295_ 5 biol lb0295_ 5 Child en: Place o esidence (3) 265;lb0285>=3
265:lb0295_ 5 bnlela bnb_265_3_3 Child en: Place o esidence (3) 265;lb0285>=3
Fi s name:
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 109

SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
265:lk name_3 biol lk pid3 Child en: Unchangeable
pe sonal numbe (3)
(265;lb0285!=1)&(265;lb0295_ 5=1)
265:lk name_3 bnlela bnb_265_4_3_01 Child en: Fi s name (3) (265;lb0285!=1)&(265;lb0295_ 5=1)
265:lk name_3 bnlela bnb_265_4_3_02 Child en: Unchangeable
pe sonal numbe (3)
(265;lb0285!=1)&(265;lb0295_ 5=1)
Do you plan o b ing he child o Ge many?
Yes 1
No 2
265:l 3199 biol l 3199_ 2 Child en: Plan o b ing he child
he e (3)
(265;lb0285!=1)&(265;lb0295_ 5=5)
265:l 3199 bnlela bnb_265g_3 Child en: Plan o b ing he child
he e (3)
(265;lb0285!=1)&(265;lb0295_ 5=5)
4 h child:
Yea o bi h
265:lb0296_ 2 biol lb0296_h [de] Gebu sjah Kind 4 [ha monisie ] 265;lb0285>=4
265:lb0296_ 2 biol lb0296_ 2 Child en: Yea o bi h (4) 265;lb0285>=4
265:lb0296_ 2 bnlela bnb_265_1_4 Child en: Yea o bi h (4) 265;lb0285>=4
Gende acco ding o bi h ce i ica e
Male 1
Female 2
Nonbina y (di e s) 3
No en y 4
265:lb0297_ 3 biol lb0297_h [de] Geschlech Kind 4 [ha monisie ] 265;lb0285>=4
265:lb0297_ 3 biol lb0297_ 3 Child: Gende (4) 265;lb0285>=4
265:lb0297_ 3 bnlela bnb_265_2_4 Child en: Gende (4) 265;lb0285>=4
Whe e does he child li e oday?
He e in his household 1
He e in his ci y o own 2
Elsewhe e in Ge many 7
In a di e en coun y 5
Has died 6
265:lb0298_ 5 biol lb0298_ 5 Child en: Place o esidence (4) 265;lb0285>=4
265:lb0298_ 5 bnlela bnb_265_3_4 Child en: Place o esidence (4) 265;lb0285>=4
Fi s name:
265:lk name_4 biol lk pid4 Child en: Unchangeable
pe sonal numbe (4)
(265;lb0285!=1)&(265;lb0298_ 5=1)
265:lk name_4 bnlela bnb_265_4_4_01 Child en: Fi s name (4) (265;lb0285!=1)&(265;lb0298_ 5=1)
265:lk name_4 bnlela bnb_265_4_4_02 Child en: Unchangeable
pe sonal numbe (4)
(265;lb0285!=1)&(265;lb0298_ 5=1)
Do you plan o b ing he child o Ge many?
Yes 1
No 2
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 110
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
265:l 3201 biol l 3201_ 2 Child en: Plan o b ing he child
he e (4)
(265;lb0285!=1)&(265;lb0298_ 5=5)
265:l 3201 bnlela bnb_265g_4 Child en: Plan o b ing he child
he e (4)
(265;lb0285!=1)&(265;lb0298_ 5=5)
5 h child:
Yea o bi h
265:lb0299_ 2 biol lb0299_h [de] Gebu sjah Kind 5 [ha monisie ] 265;lb0285>=5
265:lb0299_ 2 biol lb0299_ 2 Child en: Yea o bi h (5) 265;lb0285>=5
265:lb0299_ 2 bnlela bnb_265_1_5 Child en: Yea o bi h (5) 265;lb0285>=5
Gende acco ding o bi h ce i ica e
Male 1
Female 2
Nonbina y (di e s) 3
No en y 4
265:lb0300_ 3 biol lb0300_h [de] Geschlech Kind 5 [ha monisie ] 265;lb0285>=5
265:lb0300_ 3 biol lb0300_ 3 Child: Gende (5) 265;lb0285>=5
265:lb0300_ 3 bnlela bnb_265_2_5 Child en: Gende (5) 265;lb0285>=5
Whe e does he child li e oday?
He e in his household 1
He e in his ci y o own 2
Elsewhe e in Ge many 7
In a di e en coun y 5
Has died 6
265:lb0301_ 5 biol lb0301_ 5 Child en: Place o esidence (5) 265;lb0285>=5
265:lb0301_ 5 bnlela bnb_265_3_5 Child en: Place o esidence (5) 265;lb0285>=5
Fi s name:
265:lk name_5 biol lk pid5 Child en: Unchangeable
pe sonal numbe (5)
(265;lb0285!=1)&(265;lb0301_ 5=1)
265:lk name_5 bnlela bnb_265_4_5_01 Child en: Fi s name (5) (265;lb0285!=1)&(265;lb0301_ 5=1)
265:lk name_5 bnlela bnb_265_4_5_02 Child en: Unchangeable
pe sonal numbe (5)
(265;lb0285!=1)&(265;lb0301_ 5=1)
Do you plan o b ing he child o Ge many?
Yes 1
No 2
265:l 3205 biol l 3205_ 2 Child en: Plan o b ing he child
he e (5)
(265;lb0285!=1)&(265;lb0301_ 5=5)
265:l 3205 bnlela bnb_265g_5 Child en: Plan o b ing he child
he e (5)
(265;lb0285!=1)&(265;lb0301_ 5=5)
6 h child:
Yea o bi h
265:lb0302_ 2 biol lb0302_h [de] Gebu sjah Kind 6 [ha monisie ] 265;lb0285>=6
265:lb0302_ 2 biol lb0302_ 2 Child en: Yea o bi h (6) 265;lb0285>=6
265:lb0302_ 2 bnlela bnb_265_1_6 Child en: Yea o bi h (6) 265;lb0285>=6
Gende acco ding o bi h ce i ica e
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 111
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
Male 1
Female 2
Nonbina y (di e s) 3
No en y 4
265:lb0303_ 3 biol lb0303_h [de] Geschlech Kind 6 [ha monisie ] 265;lb0285>=6
265:lb0303_ 3 biol lb0303_ 3 Child: Gende (6) 265;lb0285>=6
265:lb0303_ 3 bnlela bnb_265_2_6 Child en: Gende (6) 265;lb0285>=6
Whe e does he child li e oday?
He e in his household 1
He e in his ci y o own 2
Elsewhe e in Ge many 7
In a di e en coun y 5
Has died 6
265:lb0304_ 5 biol lb0304_ 5 Child en: Place o esidence (6) 265;lb0285>=6
265:lb0304_ 5 bnlela bnb_265_3_6 Child en: Place o esidence (6) 265;lb0285>=6
Fi s name:
265:lk name_6 biol lk pid6 Child en: Unchangeable
pe sonal numbe (6)
(265;lb0285!=1)&(265;lb0304_ 5=1)
265:lk name_6 bnlela bnb_265_4_6_01 Child en: Fi s name (6) (265;lb0285!=1)&(265;lb0304_ 5=1)
265:lk name_6 bnlela bnb_265_4_6_02 Child en: Unchangeable
pe sonal numbe (6)
(265;lb0285!=1)&(265;lb0304_ 5=1)
Do you plan o b ing he child o Ge many?
Yes 1
No 2
265:l 3207 biol l 3207_ 2 Child en: Plan o b ing he child
he e (6)
(265;lb0285!=1)&(265;lb0304_ 5=5)
265:l 3207 bnlela bnb_265g_6 Child en: Plan o b ing he child
he e (6)
(265;lb0285!=1)&(265;lb0304_ 5=5)
7 h child:
Yea o bi h
265:lb0305_ 2 biol lb0305_h [de] Gebu sjah Kind 7 [ha monisie ] 265;lb0285>=7
265:lb0305_ 2 biol lb0305_ 2 Child en: Yea o bi h (7) 265;lb0285>=7
265:lb0305_ 2 bnlela bnb_265_1_7 Child en: Yea o bi h (7) 265;lb0285>=7
Gende acco ding o bi h ce i ica e
Male 1
Female 2
Nonbina y (di e s) 3
No en y 4
265:lb0306_ 3 biol lb0306_h [de] Geschlech Kind 7 [ha monisie ] 265;lb0285>=7
265:lb0306_ 3 biol lb0306_ 3 Child: Gende (7) 265;lb0285>=7
265:lb0306_ 3 bnlela bnb_265_2_7 Child en: Gende (7) 265;lb0285>=7
Whe e does he child li e oday?
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 112
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
He e in his household 1
He e in his ci y o own 2
Elsewhe e in Ge many 7
In a di e en coun y 5
Has died 6
265:lb0307_ 5 biol lb0307_ 5 Child en: Place o esidence (7) 265;lb0285>=7
265:lb0307_ 5 bnlela bnb_265_3_7 Child en: Place o esidence (7) 265;lb0285>=7
Fi s name:
265:lk name_7 biol lk pid7 Child en: Unchangeable
pe sonal numbe (7)
(265;lb0285!=1)&(265;lb0307_ 5=1)
265:lk name_7 bnlela bnb_265_4_7_01 Child en: Fi s name (7) (265;lb0285!=1)&(265;lb0307_ 5=1)
265:lk name_7 bnlela bnb_265_4_7_02 Child en: Unchangeable
pe sonal numbe (7)
(265;lb0285!=1)&(265;lb0307_ 5=1)
Do you plan o b ing he child o Ge many?
Yes 1
No 2
265:l 3210 biol l 3210_ 2 Child en: Plan o b ing he child
he e (7)
(265;lb0285!=1)&(265;lb0307_ 5=5)
265:l 3210 bnlela bnb_265g_7 Child en: Plan o b ing he child
he e (7)
(265;lb0285!=1)&(265;lb0307_ 5=5)
8 h child:
Yea o bi h
265:lb0308_ 2 biol lb0308_h [de] Gebu sjah Kind 8 [ha monisie ] 265;lb0285>=8
265:lb0308_ 2 biol lb0308_ 2 Child en: Yea o bi h (8) 265;lb0285>=8
265:lb0308_ 2 bnlela bnb_265_1_8 Child en: Yea o bi h (8) 265;lb0285>=8
Gende acco ding o bi h ce i ica e
Male 1
Female 2
Nonbina y (di e s) 3
No en y 4
265:lb0309_ 3 biol lb0309_ 3 Child: Gende (8) 265;lb0285>=8
265:lb0309_ 3 biol lb0309_h Child: Gende (8) 265;lb0285>=8
265:lb0309_ 3 bnlela bnb_265_2_8 Child en: Gende (8) 265;lb0285>=8
Whe e does he child li e oday?
He e in his household 1
He e in his ci y o own 2
Elsewhe e in Ge many 7
In a di e en coun y 5
Has died 6
265:lb0310_ 5 biol lb0310_ 5 Child en: Place o esidence (8) 265;lb0285>=8
265:lb0310_ 5 bnlela bnb_265_3_8 Child en: Place o esidence (8) 265;lb0285>=8
Fi s name:
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 113
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
265:lk name_8 biol lk pid8 Child en: Unchangeable
pe sonal numbe (8)
(265;lb0285!=1)&(265;lb0310_ 5=1)
265:lk name_8 bnlela bnb_265_4_8_01 Child en: Fi s name (8) (265;lb0285!=1)&(265;lb0310_ 5=1)
265:lk name_8 bnlela bnb_265_4_8_02 Child en: Unchangeable
pe sonal numbe (8)
(265;lb0285!=1)&(265;lb0310_ 5=1)
Do you plan o b ing he child o Ge many?
Yes 1
No 2
265:l 3212 biol l 3212_ 2 Child en: Plan o b ing he child
he e (8)
(265;lb0285!=1)&(265;lb0310_ 5=5)
265:l 3212 bnlela bnb_265g_8 Child en: Plan o b ing he child
he e (8)
(265;lb0285!=1)&(265;lb0310_ 5=5)
9 h child:
Yea o bi h
265:lb1139 biol lb1139 Yea O Bi h, child 9 265;lb0285>=9
265:lb1139 bnlela bnb_265_1_9 Yea O Bi h, child 9 265;lb0285>=9
Gende acco ding o bi h ce i ica e
Male 1
Female 2
Nonbina y (di e s) 3
No en y 4
265:lb1166_ 2 biol lb1166_h Gende , child 9 [ha monized] 265;lb0285>=9
265:lb1166_ 2 biol lb1166_ 3 Gende , child 9 265;lb0285>=9
265:lb1166_ 2 bnlela bnb_265_2_9 Child en: Gende (9) 265;lb0285>=9
Whe e does he child li e oday?
He e in his household 1
He e in his ci y o own 2
Elsewhe e in Ge many 7
In a di e en coun y 5
Has died 6
265:lb1167 biol lb1167_ 2 Child en: Place o esidence (9) 265;lb0285>=9
265:lb1167 bnlela bnb_265_3_9 Place o esidence, child 9 265;lb0285>=9
Fi s name:
265:lk name9 biol lk pid9 Child en: Unchangeable
pe sonal numbe (9)
(265;lb0285!=1)&(265;lb1167=1)
265:lk name9 bnlela bnb_265_4_9_01 Child en: Fi s name (9) (265;lb0285!=1)&(265;lb1167=1)
265:lk name9 bnlela bnb_265_4_9_02 Child en: Unchangeable
pe sonal numbe (9)
(265;lb0285!=1)&(265;lb1167=1)
Do you plan o b ing he child o Ge many?
Yes 1
No 2
265:l 3581 biol l 3581 Child en: Plan o b ing he child
he e (9)
(265;lb0285!=1)&(265;lb1167=5)
265:l 3581 bnlela bnb_265g_9 Child en: Plan o b ing he child
he e (9)
(265;lb0285!=1)&(265;lb1167=5)
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 114

SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
10 h child:
Yea o bi h
265:lb1138 biol lb1138 Yea O Bi h, child 10 265;lb0285>=10
265:lb1138 bnlela bnb_265_1_10 Yea O Bi h, child 10 265;lb0285>=10
Gende acco ding o bi h ce i ica e
Male 1
Female 2
Nonbina y (di e s) 3
No en y 4
265:lb1165 biol lb1165_h Gende , child 10 [ha monized] 265;lb0285>=10
265:lb1165 biol lb1165_ 3 Gende , child 10 265;lb0285>=10
265:lb1165 bnlela bnb_265_2_10 Child en: Gende (10) 265;lb0285>=10
Whe e does he child li e oday?
He e in his household 1
He e in his ci y o own 2
Elsewhe e in Ge many 7
In a di e en coun y 5
Has died 6
265:lb1271 biol lb1271_ 2 Child en: Place o esidence (10) 265;lb0285>=10
265:lb1271 bnlela bnb_265_3_10 Place o esidence, child 10 265;lb0285>=10
Fi s name:
265:lk name_10 biol lk pid10 Child en: Unchangeable
pe sonal numbe (10)
(265;lb0285!=1)&(265;lb1271=1)
265:lk name_10 bnlela bnb_265_4_10_01 Child en: Fi s name (10) (265;lb0285!=1)&(265;lb1271=1)
265:lk name_10 bnlela bnb_265_4_10_02 Child en: Unchangeable
pe sonal numbe (10)
(265;lb0285!=1)&(265;lb1271=1)
Do you plan o b ing he child o Ge many?
Yes 1
No 2
265:l 3582 biol l 3582 Child en: Plan o b ing he child
he e (10)
(265;lb0285!=1)&(265;lb1271=5)
265:l 3582 bnlela bnb_265g_10 Child en: Plan o b ing he child
he e (10)
(265;lb0285!=1)&(265;lb1271=5)
266 The ollowing ques ions deal wi h pa ne ship and ma iage o egis e ed same-sex
pa ne ships (einge agene gleichgeschlech liche Pa ne scha ). All o hese ques ions deal
wi h you ela ionship, whe he you a e ma ied o no . The e a e ques ions dealing wi h
you cu en ela ionship and o he s dealing wi h pas ela ionships. We will s a wi h you
cu en ela ionship and hen ask you o look back on ela ionships you had be o e. In he
case o pas ela ionships, we a e alking abou ela ionships ha las ed six mon hs o longe .
Whene e e e ing o ma iage, we a e also e e ing o egis e ed same-sex pa ne ships! Go
h ough he columns in o de om op o bo om s a ing wi h A om 1 o 6, hen B om 1 o
6, and so on. I you ha e he op ion o skipping ques ions, his will be indica ed wi h an a ow and
he poin you should skip o. Fo ins ance, B5 means skip o column B, ques ion 5!
A
A e you cu en ly in a ela ionship?
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 115
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
Yes 1
No 2
266:lb0788 biol lb0788 Cu en ly S able Rela ionship 2@266;lb1196
266:lb0788 bnlela bnb_266_01 Cu en ly S able Rela ionship 2@266;lb1196
1. The ela ionship … … s a ed in he yea :
266:lb0789 biol lb0789 Cu en Rela ionship Since 266;lb0788=1
266:lb0789 bnlela bnb_266_02 Cu en Rela ionship Since 266;lb0788=1
3. Do o did you li e oge he ?
No 2
[Yes] 1
266:lb0684_ 1 biol lb0684_h [de] Pa ne In wohn in Haushal
[ha monisie ]
266;lb0788=12@266;lb1105
266:lb0684_ 1 biol lb0684_ 1 Cu en ela ionship: Li es in HH 266;lb0788=12@266;lb1105
266:lb0684_ 1 bnlela bnb_266_03 Cu en ela ionship: Li es in HH 266;lb0788=12@266;lb1105
Yes, we mo ed in oge he in he yea :
266:lb0637 biol lb0637 Mo ed Toge he (Yea ) (266;lb0788=1)&(266;lb0684_ 1=1)
266:lb0637 bnlela bnb_266_04 Mo ed Toge he (Yea ) (266;lb0788=1)&(266;lb0684_ 1=1)
4. Do you s ill li e oge he ?
Yes 1
[No] 2
266:lb1221 biol lb1221 Li ing Toge he (266;lb0788=1)&(266;lb0684_ 1=1)
266:lb1221 bnlela bnb_266_05 Li ing Toge he (266;lb0788=1)&(266;lb0684_ 1=1)
No, we s opped li ing oge he in he yea :
266:lb1217 biol lb1217 End Li ing Toge he (266;lb0788=1)&(266;lb0684_ 1=1)
266:lb1217 bnlela bnb_266_06 End Li ing Toge he (266;lb0788=1)&(266;lb0684_ 1=1)
5. A e you o we e you ma ied o his pe son?
No 2
[Yes] 1
266:lb1105_ 2 biol lb1105_h [de] Ve hei a e
[ha monisie ]
266;lb0788=1 2@266;lb1196
266:lb1105_ 2 biol lb1105_ 2 Ma ied 266;lb0788=1 2@266;lb1196
266:lb1105_ 2 bnlela bnb_266_07 Ma ied 266;lb0788=1 2@266;lb1196
Yes, we go ma ied in he yea :
266:lb0312_ 2 biol lb0312_ 2 Cu en ela ionship: S a o
ma iage (yea )
(266;lb0788=1)&(266;lb1105_ 2=1)
266:lb0312_ 2 bnlela bnb_266_08 Cu en ela ionship: S a o
ma iage (yea )
(266;lb0788=1)&(266;lb1105_ 2=1)
SOEP Su ey Pape s 1534 116
SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
A e you s ill ma ied o his pe son?
Yes 1
[No] … and ended because o : di o ce 2
266:lb0313_ 2 biol lb0313_ 2 Cu en ela ionship:
Ma iage s a us
(266;lb0788=1)&(266;lb1105_ 2=1)
266:lb0313_ 2 bnlela bnb_266_09 Cu en ela ionship:
Ma iage s a us
(266;lb0788=1)&(266;lb1105_ 2=1)
No, he ma iage ended in he yea
266:lb0314_ 2 biol lb0314_h [de] Ende Ehe 1 [ha monisie ] (266;lb0788=1)&(266;lb1105_ 2=1)
266:lb0314_ 2 biol lb0314_ 2 Cu en ela ionship: End o
ma iage (yea )
(266;lb0788=1)&(266;lb1105_ 2=1)
266:lb0314_ 2 bnlela bnb_266_10 Cu en ela ionship: End o
ma iage (yea )
(266;lb0788=1)&(266;lb1105_ 2=1)
Skip o B
B
Did you ha e a ela ionship be o e ha ?
Yes 1
No 2
266:lb1196 biol lb1196 P e . S eady Rela ionship B 2@A
266:lb1196 bnlela bnb_266_11 P e . S eady Rela ionship B 2@A
1. The ela ionship … … s a ed in he yea :
2. The ela ionship … … ended in he yea :
266:lb1210 biol lb1210 Yea Begin P e . Rela ionship B 266;lb1196=1
266:lb1210 bnlela bnb_266_12 Yea Begin P e . Rela ionship B 266;lb1196=1
266:lb1203 biol lb1203 Yea End P e . Rela ionship B 266;lb1196=1
266:lb1203 bnlela bnb_266_13 Yea End P e . Rela ionship B 266;lb1196=1
… and ended because o :
sepa a ion 1
dea h 2
266:lb1206 biol lb1206 End P e . Rela ionship B B eakup/Dea h 266;lb1196=1
266:lb1206 bnlela bnb_266_14 End P e . Rela ionship B B eakup/Dea h 266;lb1196=1
3. Do o did you li e oge he ?
No 2
[Yes] 1
266:lb1200_ 2 biol lb1200_h [de] Mi o igem Pa ne -B
zusammengewohn [ha monisie ]
266;lb1196=12@266;lb1106
266:lb1200_ 2 biol lb1200_ 2 Li ed Toge he Wi h Fo me Pa ne B 266;lb1196=12@266;lb1106
266:lb1200_ 2 bnlela bnb_266_15 Li ed Toge he Wi h Fo me Pa ne B 266;lb1196=12@266;lb1106
Yes, we mo ed in oge he in he yea :
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SOEP-Co e Biog aphy (PAPI) 2023
266:lb1214 biol lb1214 Yea P e . Rela ionship B Mo ed
In Toge he
(266;lb1196=1)&(266;lb1200_ 2=1)
266:lb1214 bnlela bnb_266_16 Yea P e . Rela ionship B Mo ed
In Toge he
(266;lb1196=1)&(266;lb1200_ 2=1)
4. Do you s ill li e oge he ?
Yes 1
[No] 2
266:lb1222_ 2 biol lb1222_h [de] Noch zusammenlebend mi
Pa ne -B [ha monisie ]
(266;lb1196=1)&(266;lb1200_ 2=1)
266:lb1222_ 2 biol lb1222_ 2 S ill Li ing Toge he Wi h Pa ne B (266;lb1196=1)&(266;lb1200_ 2=1)
266:lb1222_ 2 bnlela bnb_266_17 S ill Li ing Toge he Wi h Pa ne B (266;lb1196=1)&(266;lb1200_ 2=1)
No, we s opped li ing oge he in he yea
266:lb1218 biol lb1218 Yea P e . Rela ionship B
Mo ed Ou
(266;lb1196=1)&(266;lb1200_ 2=1)
266:lb1218 bnlela bnb_266_18 Yea P e . Rela ionship B
Mo ed Ou
(266;lb1196=1)&(266;lb1200_ 2=1)
5. A e you o we e you ma ied o his pe son?
No 2
[Yes] 1
266:lb1106 biol lb1106_h [de] Hei a mi o igem Pa ne -B
[ha monisie ]
266;lb1196=1 2@266;lb1197
266:lb1106 biol lb1106_ 2 Ma iage Fo me Pa ne B 266;lb1196=1 2@266;lb1197
266:lb1106 bnlela bnb_266_19 Ma iage Fo me Pa ne B 266;lb1196=1 2@266;lb1197
Yes, we go ma ied in he yea :
266:lb0315_ 2 biol lb0315_h [de] Beginn Ehe 2 [ha monisie ] (266;lb1196=1)&(266;lb1106=1)
266:lb0315_ 2 biol lb0315_ 2 P e ious ela ionships: S a o
ma iage (yea ) (1)
(266;lb1196=1)&(266;lb1106=1)
266:lb0315_ 2 bnlela bnb_266_20 P e ious ela ionships: S a o
ma iage (yea ) (1)
(266;lb1196=1)&(266;lb1106=1)
6. A e you s ill ma ied o his pe son?
Yes 1
[No] … and ended because o : di o ce 2
[No] … and ended because o : dea h 3
266:lb0316 biol lb0316 Ma iage S a us (2) (266;lb1196=1)&(266;lb1106=1)
266:lb0316 bnlela bnb_266_21 Ma iage S a us (2) (266;lb1196=1)&(266;lb1106=1)
No, he ma iage ended in he yea
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