Lietuvių asmenvardžių priesagų paplitimas XVII a.

LITHUANIAN AREA LINGUISTICS QUESTIONS LITHUANIAN SSR ACADEMY OF SCIENCES V. MACIEJAUSKIENĖ LITHUANIAN PERSONAL NAME SUFFIXES IN THE 17TH CENTURY The 17th century occupies an important place in the process of forming Lithuanian surnames. During this period, the dual Lithuanian anthroponym ir system continues to form and take hold, the embryos of which can be found XIV — XV a. Various In the XVII a. documents there is not yet established a uniform order of writing of persons there are cases — when persons are written with one personal name (e.g., Baniul, Mikolay, Staniul), indicating the profession, jo occupation, social status, etc. of the person, three personal names (e.g., Jozeph Blagnius Smilgis, ar Adamelis Grigaytis Gudszunaytis, Ambros Macieiewicz Butkaytis) even four personal names ar (e.g., Jan Walentynowicz Staniewicz Pella, pleban uzwenski...). However, most often in this period people are written with two personal names, e.g. Stanislaw Mockaytis, Michal Kubilaytis, Stasius Matulionis, Stanislaw Meszkunas, Matys Dawidowicz, Franciszek Gienielewicz, Mikolay Stasiulienas, Jurgis Pakalniszkis, Franciszek Baltnagis, Petras Bikas, Adam Dagis, Kazimierz Pilkius ir t. t. Second personal names by their use could be divided into two large groups: personal names į with various suffixes, which 1) su XVII is usually a. patronymic, 2) personal names without suffixes. The article will talk about the first group of personal names, t. y. about adverbial personal nouns. Most often, these will be patronymic names, which in this period were still always inherited, ne permanent. The following examples illustrate this: Daniel Mikolaiunas son of Mikolajus Petranas, Maciey Tamulanis son of Tamula Minkunas, Czapas Stanislawais son of Stanislawa Jasiunas and others. Furthermore, it can be observed that there are fewer surnames next to a person’s name in the 17th century than in the 16th century, and they are even rarer in the 18th century. This suggests that in the 17th century the patronymic could still be unstable, non-inherited and not always turned into a surname. The same can be said about the second personal names without patronymic suffixes, which in the 17th century were not all hereditary, for example, Marcin Wazgis, and his son Januc Martinaytis, Jasius Petranis syn Petra Wileysza, etc. Thus, most of the 17th-century personal names next to a person's name were not yet surnames, although they performed a similar distinctive function as our current surnames. Not all of them had the basic characteristics of a surname- —to be a common part of the name of family members and to be inherited by more than two generations! Therefore, to speak about the suffixes of the 17th century names would be possible only with some error. It is more accurate to talk about the suffixes of 17th century personal names. ! See. B. A. Hukonos, Jlo damuanii, MMs u obmectso, Mocksa, 1974, p. 176-177; B. K. Unuaros, M3 ucropun pycckux ume, oruects H dhamuanii, Mocksa, 1959, p. 109. 159 The article discusses 17th century a. personal names with jų adjectives, popularity of adjectives in this period and geography. The material for the article was collected from several published and iš manuscript sources?. Iš about 5 thousands of written personal names, which, when denoting a person, go next to the name, about jo are suffixes. The remaining 900 persons are be prepositional nouns. Comparing XVII Suffixes a. of personal names su XVI a. prepositional nouns, vpa¢ falls to the eye that į The 17th a. century was ir marked by a greatly expanded Polish-Lithuanian alliance. The most popular patronymic suffixes of the 16th century are Slavic -ovičius ir -evičius, XVI a. II p. Slavic patronymic suffix -ović only very slightly rarer the most popular in this period suffix už -aitis, XVII 0 Slavic a. patronymic suffixes are, relatively, rare, widespread Lithuanian suffixes -aitis, -ūnas, -onis etc. ir The most productive patronymic suffix of personal names in the 17th century is -aitis. The Vedic form of this suffix in the 17th century is 35.5 9%; all adverbial personal nouns. They are formed in various ways: y 1) From Christian names, e.g. Jan Adamaytis, Moteius Ambrasaytis, Michal Ambrozeiaytis, Andrulis Andraytis, Marcin Andrulaytis, Jarosz Augustynaytis, Urban Baltromieiaytis, Czeputis Bartkaytis, Bartlomiey Brazaytis, Walety Czapaytis, Symon Danielkaytis, Adam Filipaytis, Woyczys Gabraytis, Symon Grigaytis, Adam Jaksztaytis. Jan Jakubaytis, Stanislaw Jakubelaytis, Jurgis Jakutaytis, Stas Janaytis, Ambrozy Janutaytis, Jerzy Jasaytis, Stasiulis Jasiulaytis, Jan Jokubaytis, Dawid Jonaytis, Jurgialis Jonelaytis, Mikutis Jozepaytis, Kasper Jurgaytis, Staniulis Jurgielaytis, Stanislaw Jurkaytis, Baltromiey Jusaytis, Stanislaw Juzaytis, Andrzey Juzapaytis, Mikolay Kasperaytis, Mikolay Lawrynaytis, Stanislaw Lukoszaytis. Jan Macaytis, Jons Martynaytis, Misius Masiulaytis, Balcius Mikolaiaytis, Stanislaw Mockaytis, Mikolay Morkaytis, Jonkus Norkaytis, Maczulis Petraytis, Misius Petrutaytis, Krysius Pilipaytis, Janel Powilaytis, Adam Sygmuntaytis, Jan Symonaytis, Jasius Stanelaytis, Grigalis Stanislawaytis, Matutis Stankaytis, Kasper Stephanaytis, Abram Tamoszaytis, Piotr Urbaytis, Jasiulis Urbanaytis, Jakub Wayciulaytis, Pawel Waytekaytis. As can be seen from the examples, personal names with the suffix -aitis are formed from the full forms of baptismal names and from the abbreviated and diminutive forms of these names, which were widely used in the 17th century. 2) From a variety of nicknames and other personal names, whose root usually contains an adjective, adjective or similar, e.g., Lukasz Akmenaytis, Baltromiey Akrutaytis, Mikolay Apszutaitis; Marcin Astreikaytis, Jurgis Audenaytis, Piotr Baciulaytis, Szymas Baioraytis, Lawryn Balandaytis, Stefan Balczaytis, Jerzy Balsaytis, Ian Baltutatis, Maciey Baranaytis, Woyciech Barzdaycis, Walenty? Inventories of Lithuania (17th century), compiled by K. Jablonskis and M. Jučas, Vilnius, 1962; K. Jablonskis, Lithuanian words in the old Lithuanian rastiniy language, Kaunas, 1941; K. Jablonskis, Lithuanian culture and its actors, Vilnius, 1973; K. Jablonskis, Lithuanian peasants and townspeople disputes with manor owners, vol. 1, Vilnius, 1959; ATH u3jaBaembie BujieHockoto KOMHCcielo 114 pa360pa ApeBHbIX® aKTOB, T. 25, Busbia, 1897; AKThl oTKocsiiecs Kb HCTOpin 3ananHoli Poccin, T. 5, C.-TlerepGypr, 1853; JKowmoiitckuil 3emckuii cya (manuscript), —Central State Historical Archives of the Lithuanian SSR, SA 19518"; Ksigga aktowa 1673—1674 (manuscript), — min. archives (stock 458, description 4, file 3); Husenrapb ropoackux umennit 1533 —1650 (rankradtis), —min. archives (stock 458, description 1, file 52); Hupenrtapb ropoackux mumenuii 1639 (manuscript), —min. archives (stock 458, description 1, file 3). 160 Bebraytis, Piotr Birbelaytis, Herman Bitinaytis, Adam Brynklaytis, Michal Budrikaytis, Maczul Burnaytis, Woyciech Czebotaraytis, Krzysztoph Dagaytis, Jan Authors: Dagilaytis, Andrzey Dailidaytis, Jasiulis Dawkszaytis, Mikolay Dedaytis, Marcina Doktoraycia, Ambrozy Dudaycis, Jan Dwaronaytis, Jozef Gaydaytis, Jozef Girgzdaytis, Tamulis Gudaytis, Jasiulis Gurklaytis, Jakub Jawnaytis, Maciey Kayraytis, Walenty Kalwaytis, Mikolay Katinaytis, Jan Kazemiekaytis, Zygmont and Kieturnitaytis, Adam Kliszaytis, Stasialis Kosaytis, Jerzy Kowaytis, Lawryn Krawczaytis, Michal Kubilaytis, Pawel Kulnaytis, Abram Kumelaytis, Krysiuk Kupraycis, Stanislaw Lokaytis, Marcin Mazulaytis, Tomasz Mazutaytis, Jasiulis Melnikaytys, Mikas Nowikaytis, Grygutys Pempaytys, Jan Pilkaytis, Krzysztoph Platukaytis, Jan Plikaytis, Jan Plotsztaytys, Gaylus Rudaytys, Michal Sawsaytys, Gasius Smilgaytis, Kasper Stawgaytis, Kryscius Stumbraytis, Michal Swikaytis, Grygas Szakaytis, Baltromiey Szarkaytis, Jurgis Szaszaytis, Stanislaw Szawlaytis, Jurgis Szylaytis, Jons Szowdaytis, Jerzy Talutaye, Pawel Tyiunaytis, Jan Tryszonaytis, Andrzey Waywadaytis, Abrutis Wanagaytis, Abram Zebraycis, Maczul Zylaytis. The meanings of most of the words in the roots of these personal names were previously, without doubt, related to the persons called by these be personal names, which marked the appearance su of a person, characteristics of manner, place of residence, nationality, social status, etc. ir A considerable number of personal names with the name of an animal or bird in the root indicate the similarity of people to ar them, comparison with them. į su 3) Relatively rare su suffix -oitis In the 17th a. century, father names are formed iš from old Lithuanian binomial personal names, e.g., Jurgis Aszmataytis, Kasper Batnaraytis, Mikolay Butwilaytis, Jurgiel Daugwilaytis, Andrzey Dawkintaytis, Andrutis Dimgaylaytis, Jonas Galminaytis, Jozeph Kintrimaytis, Dawid Kongalaytis, Woyciech Mantwilaytis and Krzysztoph Montwidayc, Jan Narwayszaytis, Dawid Norgelaytis, Stanislaw Norwilaytis, Cmanucaas Caswopaiimuc, Piotr Talmontaytis. Priesaga -oitis XVII is only the a. most productive, ne but the most widespread of all patroniminiy ir priesagy® of this period. Names iš with this suffix su XVII occurs in a. various places in Lithuania. The highest concentration is in Žemaitija. jų Especially much is jų written about Akmčnė, Krėtinga, Salantūs, Sėda, Šaukėnai, Švėkšna, Tauragė. No small suffixes -aitis Vedic ir Western In the Highlands. The main jų concentrations in this area are about Ariegala, Siauliai, both sides of the Nemunas (Gelgaudiškis, Jūrbarkas, Kriūkai, Serėdžius, Veliuona, Vilkija) and about Alvit, Kybartus. Other places in Lithuania ši suffix The 17th a. century is less well known. Slightly more of its verses are still focused on Jonava, Kėdainiai, Liukuvas, Panevėžys, o Raguvas, about Adutiškis, Aukštdvaris, Eišiškes, Kamajūs, Lifikmenis, MéiSiagala, Merkinė, Molétus, Nemenčinė, Papilis, Šventežeris, Trakai have only a few suffixes of personal po names su - Father. Second in productivity XVII is the a. suffix of personal names - He's. Its derivatives in this period comprise 20,794 total samples (while XVI a. II half was jų almost five times less). Names with this patronymic suffix are su formed: * Nors XVII personal a. names are written almost all iš Lithuanian places, but when it comes to the spread of suffixes, a certain error is possible, conditioned by the unevenly abundant material of iš various Lithuania places. Write All XVII person a. names probably not possible, so the conclusions of the article are made on the basis of collected material. 11. Užs, Nr. 1026 161 1) Iš full names, abbreviajų tions and diminutives, e.g. Krys Adamanis, Mikczelis Andrukaniec, Mathias Andrulanis, Woyciech Augustianis, Jakubas Bagdananis, Banis Banionis, Andrzey Baniulanis, Motieus Brazionis, [lasea [onunonuc, Janel Grygalams, Marcin Gryganis, Matulis Grygonis, Czepuk Ignatanis, Jurgis Imbrasanis, Walulis Jakubonis, Jurgis Jakutanas, Mikolay Jananis, Jasius Janaszkanis, Czepas Janiulonis, Andrzey Jurgionis, Stanislaw Jurgielanis, Jurgis Kasperanis, Walis Klimonis, Piotr Koziulonis, Pavilas Lawrynanis, Janis Macionis, Stasius Maciulanis, Mikolay Mackonis, Czepul Mackielanis, Tomasz Maczulanis, Mikolay Marcinanis, Jurgis Masiulanis, Stasius Matulonis, Bantonuc Muxadionue, Michal Paulukanis, Adamas Pawilonis, Endreius Petronis, Jonas Petrukonis, Matul Powilonis, Marcin Pranionis, Woycius Samulanis, Macas Stanionis, Jurgis Stanislawanis, Krzysztoph Stasiulonis, Banis Szymkonis, Jasius Tamulanis, Jonas Urbononis. Jakub Wayciulanis, Czapas Valientynonis, Mikolay Wenslawanis, Jakub Woyciulanis. 2) Iš various other personal names of often nickname origin, e.g., Krisius Akmenionis, Jan Aksztonis, Jan Awizanis, Baltromiey Bacianis, Stanislaw Balubaniec, Piotr Balwanis, Adam Barzdanis, Stanislaw Bezdzionis, Tamul Birlanis, Jan Budranis, Janel Blakanis, Stakiel Bulkanis, Maciei Burneikonis, Jasius Czernikanis, Jan Daylidanis, Jury Authors: Dauksianis, Grygas Dylgionis, Slnenuc Jloskwonuc, Krzysztof Druskianiec, Woyciech Dudanis, Jasius Dundulonis, Walenti Dwaronis, Adam Dzidziukanis, Mikolay Gaydanis, Stanislaw Gienanis, Czepuk Gilanis, Jas Gineiczonis, Jakub Girnianis, Palis Grazulanis, Mikolay Gudanis, Joseph Gudgalanis, Krys Grodzianis, Mikolay Tkamanis, Dawid Ilayczanis, Jakub Jodzianis, Dawid Kayranis, Pawel Kalwianis, Maciey Kibonis, Jasius Kierszulanis, Krzysztoph Kikilanis, Urban Kinczonis, Andrul Klawsanis, Jan Kliszonis, Petras Krypanis, Kazimierz Kupranis, Kazius Kuszlanis, Krzysztoph Lotyszaniec, Palulis Mazulanis, Woyciech Nareyszonis, Moteyko Niemonionis, Jerzy Plikonis, Jan Plonianis, Marcin Pupelanis, Jurek Puszkanis, Jerzy Rudelanis, Marcin Skrypkonis, Marcin Szarkianis, Grigas Szylaykanis, Janelis Uszkuranis, Moteius Waywadanis, Maciey Wanaganis, Piotr Wilkanis, Jan Author(s): Woytelanis, Piotr Zydanis, Matas Zydukonis. 3) Iš old Lithuanian double-called personal names, e.g. Jus Daugwilonis, Jonas Dawnaronis, Szym Eybutonis, Banis Juoswilonis, Ambros Milwidonis, Czepulis Narbutonis, Matul Nartawtanis, Matul Narwidonis, Janelis Waysznaronis. Unlike the suffix of personal su names -aitis, patronymic suffixes -onis derivatives The 17th is the a. highest. The most abundant is recorded in jų the quadrangle Ramygala, Linkuva, Papilys, Kamajai. A significant concentration of these names is observed in other ir Eastern Aukštaičių places — about Anykščiai (Kavarskas, Kurkliai), Ūkmergė, Utena, Daugailiai, Lifikmeniai, Švenčionėliai, Dubingi, Maišiagalė, Nemenčinė. Pietų In Lithuania, these personal names are more widespread about Aukštdvaris, Trakai, Léipalingi Šventežeris. ir Western Highlands -onis vedics rare (Raudondvaris, Vilkija), in o Žemaitija jų there are only two places with a few personal — names about Švėkšna some about ir Sit down. Lithuanian patronymic suffixes -one derivatives XVII a. comprises about 1394 all the examples (XVI a. II p. jų was almost twice as low). There is no record of father names with this suffix, i made of old Lithuanian su binomial personal names, iš therefore XVII personal a. nouns suffix su -it may be administered: 1) iš various forms of first names, e.g. Kasper Alexieiunas, Woyciech Alexiun, Jasiul Andreiun162 as, Augustyn Andrunas, Kazimierz Baltrunas, Tomasz Bartlomieiunas, Stanislaw Boltrunas, Jozeph Gryciunas, Stanislaw Grygalunas, Boltrus Fronckielun, Jurgis Ywaszkunas, Jurgis Jankunas, Maciul Jacuípe, Brazil Ionikunas, Matulis Jurgiunas, Krysiuk Eukaschunas, Tomasz Macieiunas, Mikas Mackielunas, Bartlomiey Markunas, Morkus Mikolaiunas, Symon Moteiunas, Tomasz Narkun, Mikolay Petkunas, Pawel Pietraszun, Baltrus Pronckielun, Maciey Rymkunas, Mikolay Stasiunas, Pranis Szymkunas, Jakutis Tomaszunas, Jakub Waytekunas, Stanislawa Winciuna, Baniulis Woyciechun, Staniul Woytkunas; 2) iš names of different origins, e.g. Bartlomiey Akmeniunas, Jakub Atkaczunas, Stanislaw Balczunas, Woyciech Baltaszun, Stas Blauzdziunas, Jan Boiarunas, Stanislaw Buczunas, Pawel Burniunas, Matul Chebotarun, Nikolai Gaydelunas, Iwan Gospodarunas, Danis Grawzun, Kasper Gudziunas, Juodel Judkun, Jozeph Karaliun, Maciey Karpiunas, Tomasz Kiszkun, Piotr Kowalunas, Jozeph Krowczunas, Czep Kubilun, Jurgis Lelunas, Jakub Meldziun, Stanislaw Meszkunas, Jarosz Naudziunas, Opkeuc Hemedikwionac, Walancius Pikciunas, Jakub Plikun, Maciey Podziunas, Ciaslas Rawdziunas, Adam Skiawterun, Ewart Smilgiunas, Stasius Treyniunas, Juruk Wierbelunas, Jozeph Ziamayciunas, Stanislaw Zolnierunas. AsmenvardZiai su patronimine priesaga -the most widespread east of į the line Zeimelis, Linkuva, Šeduva, Jėsvainiai, Kaunas. Especially jų abundant in the quadrangle between Linkuvos, Nemunélio Radviliškio, Rokiškio ir Ukmergės (together su with patronymic suffixes -dnis derivatives). Rarer these personal names in other Eastern In localities of Lithuania (Daūgailiai, Adūtiškis, Dubingiai, Maišiagala, Nemenčinė). XVII a. ši patronymic suffix Known ir Pietų In this case, — the number of su letters in the letter is 100. Kapčiamiestį, Lėpalingį, Šventežerį, Veisiejus, a little less about Aukštdvaris, Stakliškiai, Trakai. Western Highlands -ūnas derivatives are agreed on both sides Nemunas (Jūrbarkas, Gelgaudiškis, Kriūkai, Plėkščiai, Raudėndvaris, Serėdžius, Vilkija). In other places in Lithuania, as shown by the collected material, suffix -itnas XVII is not a. agreed. Po of these quite productive The a. patronymic suffixes of Lithuanian personal names from the 17th century include the Slavic suffix -ovičius, which is not popular in this period. XVI a. II p. this suffix vedic made up about all the adverbial personal 17,294 nouns, XVII o a. jų is about 6,8%. Most of these are personal names made up of this suffix su in various forms of iš Christian names, e.g., Jozeph Abromowicz, Jasius Ambrosowicz, Balul Andrzeiowicz, Gryg Bernatowicz, Jan Bogdanowicz, Matys Dawidowicz, IOpxeen Josmeiikoeut, Stanislaw Grzegorowicz, Lousta Grycunowicz, Pawel Grigowicz, Pawel Jakubowicz, Mik Janikowicz, Michal Jonowicz, Sn Hlunykosus, Tomas Kasperowicz, Piotr Klimowicz, Jan Lawrynowicz, Jurko Macieykowicz, Jasiuk Maciukowic, Staniul Marcinowicz, Jarosz Pawlowicz, Walulis Piotrowicz, Symon Sebestiianowicz, lana Symonowicza, Matul Stanistawowicz, Stanislaw Stephankowicz, Ambrozy Szczephanowicz, Maciey Szymkowicz, Woyciech Urbanowicz, Mikolay Walencinowicz, Szczepan Woyciechowicz, Krzysztoph Wolukowic:z. Be to, personal names with su the Slavic patronymic suffix -ovicius XVII are a. formed by other ir iš personal names of different origins, e.g., Kazimierza Arefztowicza, Walul Byczkowicz, Krzysztof Bilatowicz, lerzego Burakowicza, Maciey Ciwunowicz, Jerzy Dobryanowicz, Lawryn Dziugowicz, Piotr Gaydymowicz, Pawel Gitowicz, Bartlomiey Kinczowicz, Marcin Kliszowicz, Ambrozy Kniustowicz, Michalko Litwinowicz, Jan Niemowicz, Matys Ploskowicz, Stasia Railowicza, Olbrych Rudoite 163 wicz, Krzysztoph Sokolowicz, Kazimierz Trakowicz, Mikolay Trykniowicz, Miksza Trynitowicz, Kazimierz Warnowicz, Jan Wengrzynowicz, Jan Wingelowicz, Kazimierz Woytowicz, Woyciech Zubowicz and old Lithuanian diphthong personal names, e.g., Czap Butrymowicz, Andrzey Butwilowicz, Piotr Girdwaynowicz, Pieirasz Jawoyszowicz, Maciey Kontrymowicz, Woyciecha Montwidowicza, Lawrzyn Narwidowicz, Grig Narwilowicz, Maczul Woysznarowicz. Adverbs -ovicius derivatives The 17th a. century did not have any definite distribution. They are found in various places in Lithuania in this period with other patronymic suffixes in addition to su personal names. It is not even possible to observe any more abundant concentratijų on in one place. Perhaps later the situation changed, it was possible to establish ir some defined area of distribution of this suffix*. The Slavic patronymic suffix of personal names -evičius is slightly less. su They make up all the 5,494 examples and, like other personal names of this ir period, are formed by various forms of baptismal names, e.g., Jan iš Alexieiewicz, Stanistaw Ambrosewicz, Marcin Andrzeiewicz, Baniul Baltruszkiewicz, Klim Authors: Bartlomieiewicz, Marcin Bortkiewicz, Jasius Grycewicz, Lukasz Janczykiewicz, Niemon Januszewicz, Mamyauc IOpreeneeuu, Maciey Juriewicz, Woyciech Lukaszewicz, Krzysztoph Maciukiewicz, Rym Marciewicz, Mikolay Matulewicz, Stephan Mikielewicz, Gryg Mikolaiewicz, Antoni Praniewicz, Krzysztoph Proniukiewicz, Jan Staniulewicz, Adam Stasiewicz, Stefana Teresewicza, Eniulis Tomaszewicz, Mikolay Walukiewicz, Awgusztyn Wenckiewycz and various iš other names, e.g. Symona Bocewicza, lana Bunciewicza, Maciey Burniewicz, Piotr Diakiewicz, Franciszka Gienielewicz, Piotr Gilewicza, Matys Girniewicz, Stanislaw Jodelewicz, Walis Juodziewicz, Krzysztoph Kawlewicz, Jakub Kiaukiewicz, Stanislaw Kliszewicz, Andrzey Koplewicz, Stephan Koralewicz, Krzysztoph Lawnikiewicz, Balczus Niemoiewicz, Jan Okieliewicz Piekielewicz, Tomul Ruzgiewicz, Adam Saulewicz, Adam Sruogiewicz, Ian Szpigiewicz, Jozeph Zomoyciewicz. As personal ir names suffix su -ovicius, adverbs -evicius vedic XVII has a. no defined range. Jų is written in various places in Lithuania alongside personal names with Lithuanian patronymic su suffixes. Lithuanian suffixes of personal names -een 17th a. (about all 2,59( samples). Names with su this suffix are baptismal names iš (e.g., Stas Doroten, Stasius Elenenas, Krzysztoph Jakien and Stanislaw Jakubenis, Jan Kazenas, Janel Mikienas, Adam Saint-Mihiel, Maciey Povilenas, Mikolay Stasiulienas, Jan Tumulenas, Jakubas Wincenas) ir iš of other origins (e.g., Stas Alanenas, Adam Barzdalenas, Marcin Bikienas, Jakub Butenas, Adam Ciekienas, Szymas Dakutenas, Jurgis Giadenas, Petras Gulbenas, Jurgis Gumbenas, Janul Kaymenas, Janul Nimenas, Jurgis Niksztelenas, Walenty Bare, wool Skliuczena, Stanislaw Skrebenas, Jurgis Szarkienas, Jan Ulanienas, Matulia Zemoytienna). Although ir little productive 17th century, patronymic prefix -one has a more or less defined range. Names with this su suffix concentrate Eastern In Lithuania. Most of them jų are recorded in the north-eastern part of Lithuania, in the quadrangle Smilgiai, Nemunčlio Radviliškis, Panemunė (Rokiškio raj.) ir Ramygala. Individual names are written in other ir Eastern Places in Lithuania (approx. "Dūbingiai, Maišiagalė, Nemenčinė, Ūkmergė". Be That's it, po Kelsey. 4 The Lithuanian spelling dictionary, Kaunas, 1948, p. 133. 164 that personal names with suffix -énas is written about Aukštdvaris, Raudondvaris and Švenitežeris. A separate group consists of personal names with so-called minor and gracious prefixes. They are not particularly popular at this time. The most common derivatives of the 17th-century suffixes -elis, -elė, -ėlis, -ėlė* account for about 9% of all examples. Names with other minor suffixes (-ukas, -(i)ulis, -utis) are rarer and make up about 49% of the prefixed names of this period. The above mentioned suffixes of personal names in the 17th century were patronymic, and when it comes to suffixes -elis, -elė, -ėlis, -ėlė, it is quite difficult to distinguish where they have the meaning of a patronymic suffix, i.e. where a personal name with these suffixes is made from the father’s name or the second personal name written after the name. The material of the Lithuanian language atlas shows that at present in our dialects the surnames of children (boys, adolescents, young people) are made up of the father’s surname with suffixes -elis, -ėlis. Therefore, in personal names composed of one or another form of the christening name with these suffixes, the latter could often have a patronymic meaning, for example, Tomasz Banelis, Maciey Bochdanelis, Jan Jakielis, Dawid Janel, Piotr Jozanelis, Stanislaw Luksziale, Jendrzey Martenelis, Kazimierz Pawlelis, Maciey Rymkielis, Mikolay Romanelis, Jan Stanelis. Other personal names with these suffixes are usually nicknames or other origins, e.g., Szym Akiela, Narkus Augela, Baltromiey Awinelis, Jurgis Awizela, Jakub Baczkielis, Piotr Biskupelis, Walulis Bitynelis, Franciszek Boiarelis, Mikiel Boronelis, Stasius Bruzgielis, Urban Bukiel, Krzysztoph Butkanelis, Stanislaw Dagielis, Tomasz Dudela, Juz Gaidelis, Martinas Gaygalelis, Jakub Garnalis, Jan Giervela, Krzysztoph Glawdelis, Walulis Jodkunelis, Jakub Kaylelis, Kasper Kayrel, Maciey Katynelis, Jurgis Kazemekielis, Samuel Kiewnialo, Tomasza Kiszkiela, Sczesny Kuprelis, Kazimierz Kurszelis, Andrzey Lapela, Jurgis Lotwelis, Lukasz Margielis, Jan Meszkiela, Pawel Miltelis, Boltrus Miszkielis, Bartlomiey Paputelis, Palul Perkunelis, Balul Pilkiel, Pawel Pilwelis, Jasiulis Plikielis, Pawel Pruselis, Walis Puodelis, Marcin Rudelis, Mikolay Rutalis, Mames Cadynena, Czap Skilundelis, Michal Strazdelis, Jerzy Szwedelis, Niecius Uselis, Mikolay Wanagiel, Baltromiey Wilkielis, Brasiuk Wingrel, Walulis Wirbalelis, Tomasz Womzdelis, Szymuk Woszkiel, Bartlomiey Zemaitelis, Piotr Zyrnielis, Piotr Zolnierelis. In some cases, the suffixes -elis, -elé, -élis, -élé in these personal names may be patronymic (see numerous 17th-century personal names without these suffixes — Jakub Baran, Baltromiey Bruzgis, Jakub Butkus, Adam Dagis, Jakub Duda, Jan Gaydis, Jakub Gierwa, Wilm Gudas, Kasper Kayrys, Symon Kiszkis, Matulis Kupris, Mikofay Lacwis, Kazimierz Pilkius, Pietruk Plikis, Piotr Rudis, Mikolay Wanag, Jan Wilkas, Andrius Wingris, Kazimierz Wirbal, etc.). However, in many cases it is impossible to determine whether the personal names with these suffixes are made from other, non-derived personal names (then these suffixes would be patronymical) or whether the nicknames have become the diminutive forms of the adjectives. Personal names with suffixes -elis, -elė, -ėlis, -ėlė were widespread throughout Lithuania in the 17th century. Most of them are recorded in north-eastern Lithuania (about Krinčina, Papilis, Pandėlis, Kūmajus- ), in southern Lithuania (about Lazdijai, SveiiteZeri), in western Lithuania (about Švekšna, Plunge, Kaftenas, Krėtinga). 5 Due to the way of writing in various printed and manuscript sources, it is difficult to distinguish these suffixes, so they are discussed together. 165 Other minor and graceful suffixes (-(i)ulis, -utis, -ukas) are rare. The roots of personal names with these suffixes may contain a baptismal name or some adjective, adjective, etc. : ir (Dulis — Maciey Aniul, Dawid Antulis, Piotr Awgiul, Muronaii: Bazionuc, Jan Bondziul, Piotr Burbulis, Jasius Dundulis, Mikolay Dziurgul, Kryscius Grumulis, Waliul Kaziulis, Stanislaw Kierulis, Piotr Kukulis, Jan Kuziulis, Kazimierz Masiulis, Muxoaai Mucroauc, Woyciech Murmulis, Filip Palulis, Jonelis Petrulis, Dawid Pieciulis, Jakub Piliulis, Woyciech Ratul, Stanislaw Stanulis, Zemel Stasiulis, Miko lay Tyrulis, Dawid Wieszkulis, Marcin Zlempulis; -utis —Dawid Barutys, Pawel Degutis, Piotr Gawdutis, Krzysztof Gialutis, Michala Jonucia, Andrus Kiezucis, Grigas Kirkutis, Waluk Kiszkucis, Woyciech Kukucis, Jan Kurutis, Matutis Ladutis, Jerzy Meszkutis, Jozeph Milkutis, Pawel Osobutis, Michal Peciutis, Bartfomiey Rakuc, Jan Rosteykutis, Jasius Saldutis, Janel Sawutis, Lawryn Stakutis, Jan Szeputis, Krzysztoph Szyrwuc, Adam Talutys, Stanislaw Twoskutis, Mikolay Walutis, Adam Waszkutis, Jurgis Wieszkutis; -ukas —Andrzey Matuk, Mikolay Misiuk, Jan Miszuk, Andrzey Paulukas, Sczesny Radziuk, Kazimierz Rudziuk, Matul Siawruk, Matuselis Zyndukas, Dawid Zonduk. These minor suffixes are also not always patronymic. Often, personal names with these suffixes may have become diminutive adjectives, or the second personal name may be the diminutive form of one or another baptismal name. In general, both in the 16th and 17th centuries, the minor forms of Christian names were very popular and widely used, e.g., Abrutis, Andrulis, Andrutis, Baniulis, Czepulis, Czeputis, Janul, Jasiulis, Jurgialis, Matulis, Matutis, Mikutis, Staniulis, Stasialis, etc., etc. (see the ancestor names formed from them —Andrulonis, Andrutaytis, Baniulaytis, Czepulaytis, Czaputaytis, Janiulanis, Jasiulonis, Jurgielaytis, etc.). It is difficult to determine the prevalence of personal names with suffixes -(i)ulis, -utis, -ukas in the 17th century because of the lack of material. However, it is likely that these suffixes did not have a defined area of distribution, since even a small number of personal names with these suffixes are written in various places in Lithuania: with the suffix -(i)ulis — about Akmenė, Betygala, Adūtiškis, Giedraičiūs, Kėdainiai, Kūrtuvėnai, Nemenčinė, Pagėgiai, Raguva, Raudondvaris, Sėda, Švėkšna, Tauragnūs; with the suffix -utis —about Kūrtuvėnai, Adutiškis, Plūngė, Rūguva, Sėda, Svėdasus, Švėkšna, Šventežeris, Tauragnūs; with suffix -ukas —about Aukštdvaris, Betygala, Šešuoliūs, Švenčionėliūs, Trakiai, Vabalniūkas, Vidūklė. Very rare 17th-century suffix -iskis (about 0.59, all examples), for example, Zim Bawliszkis, Marcin Brunkiiszkisz, Maciey Dilbiszk, Jus Dyrszyskis, Jusa Jakowiszkia, Urban Jamantiszkis, Piotr Jodyszkis, Jan Karasiszkis, Woyciech Konowiszkisz, Jurgis Pakalniszkis, Jan Petryszkis, Woyciech Stagiszkis, Adam Szukiszkis, Alexia Wilniszkis. They are written about Gaurė, Gėlvonai, Kėdainiai, Panemunė (Rokiškio district), Švekšna and Šventežeris. In addition to the 17th-century suffixes discussed above, the general picture of prepositional personal names of this period is varied by the Vedic suffixes of the Slavic suffixes -ovskis, -inskis, -evskis, -eckis, -ickis, etc. (all of them make up about 2.5% of the examples). More personal names from this period have the suffix -owskis, e.g., Mikolay Baranowski, Jozas Borowski, Matyasz Burowski, Jan Ciszkowski, Jerzy Czapkowski, Piotr Daynowski, Stanislaw Gielwanowski, Sebestian Grabowski, Jędrzey Iwanowski, Jan Jankowski, Mikolay Kompowski, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Marcin Krasowski, Jan Lisowski, Andrzej 166 Authors: Naglowski, Dawid Ostrowski, Mikolay Piotrowski, Krzysztoph Rutkowski, Jan Sokolowski, Marcin Stronowski, Piotr Szydlowski, Szym Sweykowski, Jakub Tyrlikowski, Jan Zebrowski, Kaspar Zlotkowski, Mikolay Zwierkowski. Other Slavic suffixes are rare in this period, such as -inskis: Mikolay Berzynski, Krzysztoph Ciwinski, Bartlomiey Erminski, Matys Kuczynski, Marek Lukaszynski, Woyciech Pilwinski, Jerzy Puszynski, Krzysztoph Skowrynski, Jan Wiertinski; -evskis: Marys Gayzewski, Jozeph Janczewski, Andrzey Kopaczewski, Piotr Eukaszewski, Marcin Maliszewski, Jan Sobalewski, Woyciech Tumaszewski, Jerzy Wiszniewski, Jan Zwerewski; -ecki: Jan Giegiecki, Mikolay Gotowiecki, Andrzey Jalowiecki, Jan Poniemiecki, Matulis Woroneckis; -ickis: Lukasz Czernicki, Adam Jakubicki, Kasper Laywickis, Matiasz Sawicki, Andrzey Walicki, Krzysztoph Zubrycki. In the 17th century there was no clear definition of the term. They have been recorded in various places in the United States. Only one other personal name with these suffixes (like the above mentioned -ovicius, -evičius) can be foreign people, people who have moved from elsewhere. Most of them have come through official writings, which in the 15th, 16th and 17th centuries were mostly written in non-Lithuanian language by scribes of various nationalities. This circumstance undoubtedly led to the abundance of Slavic patronymic suffixes -ovičius, -evičius in the first half of the 15th and 16th centuries. Only in the second half of the 16th century and especially in the 17th century did Lithuanian patronymic suffixes begin to replace them. After discussing all the personal names of the 17th century, it is also interesting that there were several places in Lithuania during this period where almost all or at least most of the suffixes of the 17th century personal names are written. This is Šventežeris, where personal names with 12 discussed suffixes of this period are recorded: -aitis, -onis, -ūnas, -elis, -ulis, -utis, -ovičius, -evskis, -ovskis, -inskis, -ickis, -evičius; Syringe: -aitis, -onis (although its derivatives XVII a. concentrates Aukštaičiuose), -elis, -ulis, -utis, -ovičius, -evičius, -„iškis, -evskis, -ovskis, -inskis (total number 11 of suffixes); Trakai, where personal names are written with su Lithuanian suffixes -aitis, -onis, -ūnas, -ėnas, -elis, -ukas and Slavic Ovičius, -ovskis, -evskis (9 suffixes); Maišiagala, where XVII is almost a. all Lithuanian patronymic suffixes: -aitis, -ūnas, -onis, -ėnas, Slavic suffixes -ovi-, čius, -ovskis, -evskis, -inskis, -ickis (total 9); Nemenčinė: -aitis, -onis, -ūnas, -elis, -ulis, -iškis, -ovičius, -evskis suffixes) (8 ir Aukštdvarės: -aitis, -onis, -ūnas, -ėnas -elis, -ukas, -ovičius suffixes). (7 CONCLUSIONS 1. The a. 17th-century Lithuanian personal names have various suffixes. Next to Lithuanian advergų -aitis, -onis, -ūnas, -énas, -elis, -elé, -(i)ulis, -utis, -iškis etc. ir a number of personal su names with Slavic suffixes -ovičius, -evičius, -ovskis, -evskis, -eckis, -inskis etc. ir 2. Very productive XVI Slavic a. suffixes -ovičius, -evičius, denoting origin, belonging to a family, XVII significantly ar replaced by Lithuanian a. patronymic suffixes -aitis, -onis, -ūnas. 3. Almost all The a. Lithuanian patronymic suffixes of 17th century personal names have more or less defined areas ar of distribution during this period. Adverbs -aitis highest concentration is in Žemaitija and Western in Aukštaičiai; -enis, -ūnas ir -een Vedic concentrates in Aukštaičiai (especially in the north-eastern part of Lithuania). 167