Rytų aukštaičių panevėžiškių diferencinio požymio kaita: geoerdvinis aspektas

Articles by Articles 149 AGNĖ ČEPAITIENĖ Lietuvių kalbos institutas This Regulation shall enter into force on the day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. Mokslinių tyrimų kryptys: dialektologija, geolingvistika, sociolingvistika. AIDAS GUDAITIS Lietuvių kalbos institutas ORCID id: orcid.org/0000-0001-7098-3143 Research areas include geolinguistics, area research. This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. Eastern Highlands Differentiation of ownership The following table is inserted in Annex I: GEOERDVINIS ASPEKTAS The Change of Phonetic Differential Feature in the Eastern Aukštaitian Subdialect of Panevėžys: the Geospatial Approach This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal. Straipsnyje pirmą kartą Lietuvoje GIS technologijos pagrindu veikiančiais geoerdvinės The method of analysis examines one of the distinctive phonetic features of eastern highland panevėžys […] the mixed diphthongs of the crossed and uncrossed stones, am the correspondence respectively [on], [om], traditionally called okavimu. The aim of the study is to determine the damage caused by inflammation over 100 years and to assess the continuity of this trait. The article presents an analysis of the cause, based on two layers of the terminology material: the research of Petro Būtėno (1932: 168-193) and the sound recordings stored in the archives of the Lithuanian Language Institute's terminology. Additional socioeconomic and socio-cultural data are used to assess the continuity of the characteristic under study. 150 Acta Linguistica Lithuanica LXXXIV This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. AGNĖ ČEPAITIENĖ, AIDAS GUDAITIS It has been determined that the area of the opening has changed. From the point of view of time, the rupture of the cutting change could have taken place during the Second World War and the post-war period. The results obtained show a fairly consistent and gradual decline in the appearance. This is evidenced by the latest socioeconomic and socio-cultural data. ESMINIAI WORDS: eastern high-rise breweries, Petras Būtėnas, the opening, geoerdvinė analizė, tarminių ypatybių kaita. ANNOTATION The article deals with one of the phonetic differential features of the Panevėžys subdialect of Eastern Aukštaitian. This phonetic feature is characterized by pronunciation [on], [om] of stressed and unstressed semi-diphthongs an, am in the stem, that is traditionally referred to as okavimas. The geospatial methods based on GIS technology for geolinguistic analysis were used for this dialectal feature for the first time in Lithuania. The purpose of this study is to determine the shift of the oking feature over 100 years and to assess its continuity. The article presents an analysis of the […]okavimas[…] feature based on two layers of stored in the Archive of the Dialects material: the research made by Petras Būtėnas (1932: 168–193) and the audio recordings at the Institute of the Lithuanian Language. Additional socio-economic and socio-cultural data were used to assess the continuity of the analyzed phonetic feature. The area and intensity of the phonetic distinctive feature […]okavimas[…] was found to have changed and almost disappeared during the time. From a time perspective, the breaking point of the change in the intensity of use of the "okay" feature could have taken place during the Second World War and the post-war period. The results show a consistent and gradual decline in the killing feature. This is also evidenced by the recent socio-economic and socio-cultural data. KEYWORDS: Eastern Aukštaitian Subdialect of Panevėžys, Petras Būtėnas, “okavimas”, geospatial analysis, change of dialectal feature. 1.The following table is inserted: In the first descriptive studies, the distinctive characteristics of panevėžys and the language system of patarmė are described as closed, without taking into account its variance (plg. Geitler (1875; Volter 1886; 1904: 325[…]335, 338[…]340, 345[…]354; Jaunius 1970 (1898): 114[…]161; Baranovsky 1898; Būga (1924): 82[…]83; Salys 1992 (1935; 1946): 114[…]119, 122[…]131; Gerullis 1930: their characteristics […] the outcome […] over a period of more than 100 years. In the article, Okavimu refers to the study of the forests of cut and 1 Remiamasi (Mikulėnienė 2011: 1927) was born in the village of Remiamasi. Articles by Articles 151 Rytų aukštaičių panevėžiškių diferencinio požymio kaita: geoerdvinis aspektas 3546, 5465, 6676; It was 1932: 168193 and so on. The image of the static panevėžys is also said in later phonological studies of panevėžys (Zinkevičius 1966; Girdenis, Zinkevičius 1966: 139[…]147; LKT 1970: 14, 32[…] to be examined by keeping the NORM 36; LKA I–III; Garšva 1982: 65–74; 1982a; 1984: 74–82; Ručinskaitė 1984: 72– 76; Kačiuškienė 1984: 42–53; Kačiuškienė, Girdenis 1997: 31–36; Kazlauskas 1968: 10–20; Garšva 1977: 76–87; Kačiuškienė, Girdenis 1982: 189–191 ir kt.). Kitaip tariant, iki XX a. antrosios pusės panevėžiškių patarmės požymiai criteria (Chambers, Trudgill 2004 cf. 30; see also. Aliukaitė, Mikulėnienė 2014: 32 and kt. She is a member of the Russian Academy of Sciences. )2. From the eighteenth to the nineteenth century, the variability of the breeding of panevėžys began to be assessed in the works. Qualitative and quantitative studies of distinctive and characteristic features of panels take into account age criteria, evaluate the linguistic self-image of the subjects, provisions, the influence of mobility on the change of linguistic characteristics, etc. Thus, the characteristics of the panevėžys were found in various fields of research: descriptive and experimental (plg. The following Markevičienė 2001: 29–32; Garšva 2002: 9–18; Kačiuškienė 2003: 88–92; LKTCh 2004: 30–34, 184–194; Kačiuškienė 2005: 49–53; 2005a: 499–503; is a summary of the main findings of the review: (i) the use of the term "correction" in the context of the United Nations Convention on the Rights lingvistinių (Kačiuškienė 2005b; Ramonienė 2006: 137–148; Geržotaitė 2016: of the Child (UNCRC), the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC), the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC), and the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC). Šio tyrimo objektas yra vienos iš rytų aukštaičių panevėžiškių skiriamųuncut stones as […]sametis, […]do[…]ng[…]g[…]s, […]dangus, […]pɑ2ˈso[…]mj[…]dj[…], […]lo[…]ng[…]gjɛljɪsj[…]se (Chambers, Trudgill 2004: 30). riųjų dvigarsių an, am atliepimas atitinkamai [on], [om], pvz.: [1ˈkoˑndɑ] ~ kanda, ~ langelis, [komʲˈʃʲ1iːtʲ] ~ kamšyti3. Ši nevienodo laipsnio ypatybė būdinga didžia2 Angl. non-mobile older rural male – sėslus, vyresnio amžiaus, kaime gyvenantis vyras. NORM‘o kriterijus pradėtas taikyti dar XIX a. vieno iš geolingvistikos pradininkų Jules Gilliérono tyrimuo3 The term "scratching" and "scratching" were proposed by Petras Būtėnas (1932: 168). Other examples of the authors of the classification of the same area of the spaces are the terms chosen by the authors of the classification of the same area of the spaces for the secondary (Baranovsky 1898: 15, 32[…]33), the upper upper panthers and pontooners (Salys 1992 (1946: 104[…]109), the upper panters and the lower panthers (Girdenis, Zinkevičius 1966: 139[…]147). In the old and current classification of spawning areas, the area is considered to be a panevėžiški area, which varies 152 Acta Linguistica Lithuanica LXXXIV This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. AGNĖ ČEPAITIENĖ, AIDAS GUDAITIS between mixed doubles an, am, en, em and the resulting […], […] replies. In the area of its strongest impact, it shares the area of the eastern highlands of the Panevėžys (see its place in the current classification of traditional borders, Fig. 1). 1 pAV. Other The aim of this article is to assess the damage caused by erosion over 100 years and to predict its continuity using the methods of geodetic analysis. The aim is to achieve the following objectives: 1) Based on a study carried out by Petro Būtėno (1932: 168-193) almost 100 years ago (in the period 1923-1932), the GIS method reconstructed the area of the spread of the disease at the beginning of the 20th century and assessed the intensity of consumption of this trait at that time (see also Čepaitienė, Gudaitis strongly, not to be confused with an, am, en, em from which they come, ą, ę, as well as strongly pronounced an, am are translated into [on], [om], [en], [em], [o], [e], and strongly pronounced en, em are pronounced as in common parlance (Girdenis, Zinkevičius 139: 1966 […] kt147 and.). 4 We sincerely thank Prof. Dr. The Danguolei It's for my grandmother. Articles by Articles 153 Rytų aukštaičių panevėžiškių diferencinio požymio kaita: geoerdvinis aspektas 2021); 2) based on the results obtained, select the mixed doubles of the Chihuahua vietoves, patenkančias į skirtingo laipsnio okavimo paplitimo zoną; 3) klausantis daugiausia XXI a. pradžioje šiuose plotuose surinktų garso įrašų, užfiksuoti kirand non-Kirchui tribe in the isolated area, and the results of the older and younger (when there are no data) generations of speakers in the speech5; 4) based on the analysis of the audio recordings, assess the damage of the pronunciation and determine the approximate time when it is likely to cease to be occupied, or instead of the mixed doubles of the [on], [om] more systematically use the nearby languages; 5) based on socio-economic and socio-cultural data (see chapter 2), to assess the continuity of the cause. The research material consists of: 1) a study of the sound of the shells published in an article in the journal (1932: 168 […] 193), on the basis of which the limits and intensity of consumption of the shells at the beginning of the 20th century were reconstructed (see Dr. Čepaitienė, Gudaitis, 2021) 2) 456 submissions, born in 1888, recorded mainly from the shells of the shells in the 21st century, i.e. from residential areas, distinguishes between mixed and isolated shells (see Fig. II. 83 […] 69 […] 1996). 24 older, 21 middle and younger generation language materials are covered. The continuity of the characteristic under study is predicted on the basis of the aforementioned socioeconomic and socio-cultural data (see section 2 for more information). The tools of geodetic analysis functioning on the basis of the applied geoinformation systems (GIS) technology in the study allow to evaluate and visualize the variability of the Lithuanian language differently than before. Only two sound recordings were recorded in the second half of the 20th century. 6 It should be emphasized that the author attributed more linguistic features to the okavimu: not only the mixed doubles, the am atliepins, which are chosen in this study, but also the crossed and uncrossed long stems. 7 The study sought to evaluate the okavimu harm based on the language of the older and younger generations. balsių ą, ę bei mišriųjų dvigarsių en, em atliepinius (Būtėnas 1932: 179). However, in places where there are no sound recordings of the representatives of the younger generation, together with the older ones, the language of the informants of the middle age was chosen to be studied. The Acta Linguistica Lithuanica LXXXIV is the 154th AGNĖ ČEPAITIENĖ, AIDAS GUDAITIS 2 pAV . Gyvenamosios vietovės, pasirinktos okavimo tyrimui (Čepaitienė, Gudaitis 2021) Articles by Articles 155 Rytų aukštaičių panevėžiškių diferencinio požymio kaita: geoerdvinis aspektas 2. TYRIMO METODIKA IR ĮRANKIAI Šiandien kalbos variantiškumo tyrimus iš esmės keičia XX a. šeštajame deGIS techniques and methods emerged in the 20th century and have been applied in linguistics. It analyses data from the atlas of American borders8 (Lee, Kretschmar 1993: 541[…]560), the variation of borders in western Pennsylvania (Ayad, Luthin 2009: 1[…]26), the change in borders and boundaries in Thailand (Teerarojanarat, Tingsabadh 2011: 36; 2011a: 55[…]75); For more information on the applications of GIS tools and methods in geolinguistics, see Hoch, Hayes 2010: 23 […] 36; Lameli et al. 2010, also see Lee et al. 2018: 152 […] 156 and others. The distinctive tarmės GIS metodais dar nenagrinėtos. Okavimo paplitimo arealo rekonstrukcija. Siekiant išskirti XX a. pradžios okavimo paplitimo arealą bei įvertinti šios ypatybės tuometį intensyvumą, GIS technologijos priemonėmis („Esri ArcGIS Pro“ bei plėtiniai) buvo features of the panevėžys and, in general, the Lithuanian ones identified and įvairaus laipsnio okuojančių bei autoriaus vadintų kaimyninių šnektų gyvenvielocalized in Būtėno's article (1932: 168209) are named, the boundaries of the natural self-talk are distinguished and described in detail. The location of the historical settlements and the described natural boundaries was specified, additionally based on the topographical maps of Lithuania from 1914 to 1945 (see LMA Vrublevski library maps) and the cartographic material of the surveyors of the territories of that time, Antano Salio: 1) the German map of the western Ruslands (1914-1921), the German map of the territories of the Reich (1940-1944), the Lithuanian map of the territories (1:100,000); 3) the Lithuanian map of the territories (1:100,000). For identified settlements and isolated occupiers and myninių pašnekčių arealų poligonams9 buvo priskirtos kirčiuotų ir nekirčiuotų so-called mixed-use settlements an, am atliepimo [ɑn], [ɑm]; [one] and [one] [n], [m] intensity values: 0 not applied to a particular variant, 1 applied mixed, 2 applied systematically. These meanings are given to the point element layer of the polygons of the centroid centers of the settlements belonging to the area under study […] out of a total of 2356 layers of the lą patenkančioms gyvenvietėms, išskirtoms iš VĮ Registrų centro viešai teikiamo Lietuvos Respublikos Adresų registro erdvinių duomenų rinkinio Lietuvos settlement elements of the area of the Republic of Lithuania (data current: 2020-10-01), (see Settlement area of the Republic of Lithuania). 8 English Linguistic Atlas of the Middle and South Atlantic States (LAMSAS). 9 For more information on the polygon separation method, see Yamada 2016, 2[…]6 and the list of literature cited there, ESRI 2004, see also Teerarojanarat, Tingsabadh 2011a: 72 and kt. ; see also It's called the Mikulėnienė, the Čepaitienė. 2021. 156 Acta Linguistica Lithuanica LXXXIV This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. AGNĖ ČEPAITIENĖ, AIDAS GUDAITIS By applying the empirical Bayesian Kriging geostatic interpolation method (broader see What is empirical Bayesian kriging?) to the layer of elements of habitats, a mixture of crossed and uncrossed stones was obtained. [one] and [one] [n], [m] intensity distribution of the raster surfaces. The total result of the interpolation of the raster surfaces is given in Figure 3. Prognosis of eye continuity. To assess the continuity of the characteristic of the surveyed area, the territory of the identified occupied settlement areas was divided into demographic and socioeconomic data for 2018-2019 provided by the Esri ArcGIS į 418 10 km² heksagonų. Jų erdvinei analizei atlikti pasitelktas poligonų praturtinimo socioekonominiais duomenimis metodas (plačiau žr. Enrich (Analysis))10. Sugeneruotų heksagonų praturtinimui naudoti Michael Bauer Research GmbH platform (see Michael Bauer Research GmbH for more information). Hexagons were analyzed using geostatistical analysis methods to enrich linguistic features, demographic and socioeconomic data. 3. XX A. The spread of the PRAGIOUS OKAVIM RENOVATION and improvement of the SYVUMAS AREALE, REMIANTIS BUTNO It is also known as DENIMIS is the name of the country. Būtėno atliktu tyrimu nustatyta, kad XX a. pradžioje okuota didžiojoje šiaurės panevėžiškių patarmės dalyje (žr. Būtėnas 1932: 168–209, dar plg. Бaрaновскiй This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. ; The Commission considers that the aid is compatible with the internal market within the meaning of Article 107 (3) (c) of the Treaty. According to the data, the intensity of the blowing is uneven in the indicated area. the angle; XX a. pradžioje nuosekliausiai okuota centrinėje panevėžiškių okavimo arealo dalyje aplink Vaškus, Joniškėlį, Pušalotą, Smilgius, Panevėžį, Naujamiestį, čia tvirtapradžiai, tvirtagaliai ir nekirčiuoti mišrieji dvigarsiai an, am atliepti [on], [om], pvz.: [1ˈpoˑnʲtʲɪsʲ] ~ pantis, [1ˈsoˑmʲtʲɪsʲ] ~ samtis; [2ˈroŋˑko] ~ ranką, [2ˈkomˑpɑs] ~ [loŋˈgjɛljɪsj] ~ the slope, [komjɛˈpjljɪsj] ~ the camp (also see table 1). 10 The main function of data enrichment tools is to supplement the geographical objects under study and their territories with demographic, business, economic or landscape attributes that allow a clearer understanding of the socioeconomic research environment. To perform the polygons enrichment task, Esri's ArcGIS technology uses a granular point dataset that represents settlements and uses a complex geoprocessing algorithm to calculate geostatic data. For more information on the methodology of the instrument for data enrichment, see Date of allocation. Articles of the 157th article Rytų aukštaičių panevėžiškių diferencinio požymio kaita: geoerdvinis aspektas 3 pAV. Other In the beginning of the twentieth century (Čepaitienė, Gudaitis 2021) the The Acta Linguistica Lithuanica LXXXIV is the first of its kind in Lithuania. AGNĖ ČEPAITIENĖ, AIDAS GUDAITIS 9 of the AV. Indicators of education, unemployment and purchasing power in the area of the occupied slums This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal. The painting also shows four clusters, or socio-economic centers (yellow color), housing more younger families, here the quality of life of the cities of yra aukštesnė, lyginant su likusiu arealu: tai sritys aplink Pasvalio, Pakruojo ir Panevėžys, as well as around Radviliškis (see Mikulėnienė, Čepaitienė 2021). 13 Žydros spalvos plote užfiksuoti aukštos perkamosios galios rodikliai ir didesnės aukštojo išsilavipercentage of the population of the municipality, in the purple […] higher unemployment rates and higher pradinio išsilavinimo procentinės dalies populiacija. Articles of the Treaty Rytų aukštaičių panevėžiškių diferencinio požymio kaita: geoerdvinis aspektas 10 of the AV. a. Multi-criteria purchasing power of the area of the occupied plots, unemployed persons vyresniosios kartos (60 ir vyresni) gyventojų rodiklių klasterizacija14 Kitaip tariant, šiuose arealuose tradicinės panevėžiškių patarmės pagrindu formuojasi naujieji tarminiai dariniai: tai vakarinių rytų aukštaičių regiolektas, kurio centras yra Panevėžys, ir Pasvalio geolektas (Aliūkaitė, Mikulėnienė and 2014a: 257[…]266; Čepaitienė 2018; 2019: 39[…]74 and others. Their linguistic basis is not the distinctive characteristics of the pan-European dialect, one of which is the pronunciation, but, on the contrary, the subtle linguistic characteristics of the users of the language. Therefore, this area is considered to be one of the areas where the spotting is likely to have disappeared first. 14 Figure 1 indicates an area with low purchasing power, high unemployment and a higher proportion of the older generation, figure 2 […] an area with high purchasing power, low unemployment and a lower proportion of the older generation. 15 Pavyzdžiui, nekirčiuotų kamieno ilgųjų ė, ie atliepimas [e], o, uo – [o], ([pʲeˈnʲɛˑlʲæ] ~ pienelio, [do1ˈnʲiːtʲe] ~ duonytę, [kʲe1ˈdɑˑɪnʲʊ] ~ Kėdainių); nekirčiuotų kamieno ilgųjų balsių y, ū tarimas trumpaisiais pažeminto pakilimo [ɪ], [ʊ], ([gʲɪ1ˈʋʲɛˑnʲtʲ] ~ gyventi, [pɑʒʲʊ1ˈrʲeːk] ~ pažiūrėk); nekirčiuoto arba turinčio atitrauktinį kirtį kamieno trumpojo (ir sutrumpėjusio iš ilgojo) balsio i prieš 166, Acta Linguistica Lithuanica LXXXIV, which was published in AGNĖ ČEPAITIENĖ, AIDAS GUDAITIS In summary, it can be predicted that the formation may eventually disappear and cease to exist as part of the Pasvali geolect or (and) the western eastern highland region, the center of which is Panevėžys, the term for the marking of the marking fibers (see Mikulėnienė 2019: 60 […] 61). It is believed that, possibly after the disappearance of the okavim, the complex of intermediate derivatives that are forming or have formed in the area of the aforementioned panevėžys will be formed by other more or less pronounced phonological, morphological and derivative markers (Mikulėnienė 2019: 60[…]61). 6. Excluded Geoerdvinės analizės metodais įvertinus okavimo kaitą per 100 metų, galima to make such preliminary conclusions. One of the distinguishing features of the northeastern highlands is the mixed doubles of the cut and uncut stone, am adjective [on], [om], or the blowing, kinta, more often used by representatives of the language in variants close to the common language [nɑ], [ɑm]. Laiko požiūriu, okavimo kaitos lūžis galėjo vykti Antrojo pasaulinio karo ir pokario laikotarpiu. Šiuo laikotarpiu gimusių pateikėjų kalboje nustatyta okavisigns of change or extinction. From the Erdvin point of view, the change in the focus is likely to have followed the following sequence: first, the focus was abandoned in the linguistically mixed eastern focus area, similar to the time in the […] central focus area, and finally the focus stopped in the western focus area. First of all, the most striking pronunciation of […] firmly pronounced an, am is dropped, [on], [om]. It is hypothesized that the large panevėžys will eventually disappear and no longer be patarmės ploto miestai: Panevėžys, Pasvalys, Pakruojis ir Radviliškio apylinkės. part of the Pasvalio geo lekto or (and) the region of western highlands, whose center is Panevėžys, part of the tarmiškų žymenų fiber. LITERATURA and yellow Ayad Yasser, Luthin Herb 2009: Mapping Dialect: GIS Applications in Studying the Dialect of Western Pennsylvania. […] The 2009 ESRI International User Conference minkštąjį priebalsį reply [e], and before the hardening […] [o], ([…]mjejkjɛ] ~ the forest, […]gjejɛnjomɑs] ~ life) and kt. Straipsniai / Articles 167 Rytų aukštaičių panevėžiškių diferencinio požymio kaita: geoerdvinis aspektas Proceedings, 13 July to 17 July, San Diego, California, United States of America, 1 July to 26 July, This Regulation shall enter into force on the day following that of its publication. It is available on the Internet at: http proceedings.esri.com/library/userconf://proc09/uc/papers/pap_1686.pdf. A. L. D. H. and A. L. D. H. and A. L. D. H. and A. L. D. H. and A. L. D. H. and A. L. D. H. and A. L. D. H. and A. L. D. H. and A. L. D. H. and A. L. D. H. Vilnius University publishing house. Aliūkaitė Daiva, Mikulėnienė Danguolė, Čepaitienė Agnė, Geržotaitė Laura 2017: The variety of language and its assessment from the point of view of perceptual dialectology: variantų ir vietų vaizdiniai: kolektyvinė monografija, sud. D. Aliūkaitė, D. Mikulėnienė, Vilnius: Vilniaus universiteto leidykla. Alyukite Danguolė, Mikulėnienė Danguolė 2014: Geolinguistics: ideology, theory and methods. He is also the author of the book Geolinguistics: Ideology, Theory and Methods. The basic concepts. […] Lithuanian languages at the beginning of the 21st century: geolinguistic and sociolinguistic study (land maps and their comments), edited by D. Mikulėnienė, V. Meiliūnaitė, Vilnius: Briedis, 29–47. Aliūkaitė Danguolė, Mikulėnienė Danguolė 2014a: Geolektų ir regioninių dialektų formavimosi ypatumai Lietuvoje. – XXI a. pradžios lietuvių tarmės: geolingvistinis ir sociolingvistinis tyrimas (žemėlapiai ir jų komentarai), sud. D. Mikulėnienė, V. Meiliūnaitė, Vilnius: Briedis, 257[…]266, is located in the district of Vilnius. This is ArcGIS. Date of allocation. This appropriation is intended to cover commitments remaining to be settled from previous programming periods in respect of commitments remaining to be settled from previous programming periods. This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. The book was published by Rinktiniai Raštai, Vilnius, Vilnius State Publishing House of Political and Scientific Literature, 1961. In the year of our Lord Jesus Christ 1932 the walls of the Upper Room were broken down. […] The archive Philologicum III, 168 to 209. It is also known as Philologicum Philologicum. J. K. Trudgill, Peter Chambers, 2004: Dialectology, second edition, Cambridge: The case of Cambridge University Press. Čepaitienė Agnė 2016: Kiekybinis diferencinių tarminių požymių tyrimas: rytų the high-pitched panegyric and the high-pitched whistle. […] Acta Linguistica Lithuanica 74, 143 […] 174. This is the first time that the Act has been amended. This Decision shall sociokultūriniai tinklai. – Taikomoji kalbotyra 8, 136–159. Prieiga internete: http://mif. enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. Agnė Čepaitienė 2018: The change of high-level advice at the beginning of the 21st century: a geolinguistic aspect of the conflict: doctoral dissertation, Vilnius: Lithuanian Language Institute. 168 Acta Linguistica Lithuanica LXXXIV This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. AGNĖ ČEPAITIENĖ, AIDAS GUDAITIS Agnieszka Czesławska: The history and history of the city of Agnieszka Czesławska […] Problems of language history and dialectology 5, sud. R. Bakšienė, N. Morozova, Vilnius: kalbos institutas, 44–75. Lithuanian Čepaitienė Agnė 2019: Pasvalio geolect: dialectometric features of the spoken žiūriu. – Taikomoji kalbotyra 12, 39–74. Prieiga internete: https://taikomojikalbotyra. lt/ojs/index.php/taikomoji-kalbotyra/article/view/183/131. Čepaitienė Agnė, Bakšienė Rima 2020: A Quantitative Analysis of the Eastern language after the Aukštaitian subdialects of the Lithuanian language. […] Scando-Slavica 65, 1[…]37. This is the first time that the Commission has been able to find a solution to this problem. Agnieszka Gudaitis Aidas, the author of the book "The reconstruction of the boundaries of the occupied shrines of Petro Beate" […] Cultural studies in Panevėžys: Petras Būtėnas (adopted for printing). This is Enrich (analysis). 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Вольтеръ Эдуардъ А. 1886: Программа для указанiя особенностей говоровъ Литвы и Жмуди, Санкт Петербургъ: Типографiя Императорской Академiи Наукъ. Вольтеръ Эдуардъ А. 1904: Литовская хрестоматия 2, Санкт Петербург: The typography of the Imperial Academy of Sciences. Acta Linguistica Lithuanica LXXXIV 172 This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. AGNĖ ČEPAITIENĖ, AIDAS GUDAITIS The Change of Phonetic Differential Feature in the Eastern Aukštaitian Subdialect of Panevėžys: the Geospatial Approach Summary The article deals with one of the phonetic differential features of the Eastern Aukštaitian subdialect of Panevėžys. This phonetic feature is characterized by pronunciation [on], [om] of stressed and unstressed semi-diphthongs an, am in the stem, that is traditionally referred to as okavimas. The geo-spatial methods based on GIS technology for geolinguistic analysis were used for this dialectal feature for the first time in Lithuania. The purpose of this study is to determine the change of the oking feature over 100 years and to assess its continuity. The analyzed material is based on data from two studies carried out at different periods in the of time. The first one was published in the article by Petras Būtėnas (1932), which specified the exact borders of the phonetic feature “okavimas” in the territory of the Eastern Aukštaitian subdialect of Panevėžys. The second study was carried out by the authors of this article on the basis of audio recordings of 45 respondents born between 1888 and 1997, area of which were recorded at the beginning of the 21st century mainly from the periphery of the the phonetic feature "okay." The results of both studies are reflected in the digital maps generated using the GIS tools and methods. The area and intensity of the phonetic distinctive feature […]okavimas[…] was found to have changed and almost disappeared during the time. From a time perspective, have taken place during the Second World War and the post-war the breaking point of the change in the intensity of use of the “okavimas” feature could period. The results show a consistent and gradual decline in the killing feature. This is also evidenced by the recent socio-economic and socio-cultural data. Delivered on 23 May 2021 AGNĖ ČEPAITIENĖ AIDAS GUDAITIS Lietuvių kalbos institutas The Commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 26 to supplement this Regulation by laying down detailed rules for the application of this Regulation.