Pocket Statistics 1995

POCKET STATISTICS 1 995 , { y - +! * *a ! THE CENTRAL PENSION SECURITY INSTITUTE $ l POCKET STATISTICS, 1995 The Cen al Pension Secu i y lns i u e S a is ical ac s abou Finland CONTENTS: G oss na ional p oduc , social secu i y expendi u e, a e o unemploymen Fac s abou popula ion Popula ion insu ed o employmen pension bene i s All bene icia ies Employmen pension and na ional pension indices P i 'a e sec o Financing Con ac s o employmen Employmen pe iod and pension pe cen age o he e i ed Employmen pension expendi u e Bene icia ies Disabili y pension decisions Rehabili ees Abb e ia ions * P elimina y igu e o es ima e Page 10 2-4 5 6 6-9 12 -13 13 14 -16 ' 7 '17 18 10 11 -12 The Cen al Pension Secu i y lns ilu e Add ess: Opas insilla 7, FIN-00520 Helsinki, Finland Tel. +358 (0) 1511 The S a is ics Depa men lnqui ies: Heidi Nyman, el. +358 (0) 151 2139 ISSN 1235-748C he Cen al Pension Secu i y lns i u e is he s a u o y :en al body ol he employmen pension scheme. [he adminis a ion o he Finnish employmenl pension ;cheme is decen alized, in ha p i a e pension com- )anies, ins ilu ions, lounda ions and lunds implemenl he p i a e-seclo employmen pensions acls and lhe )en al Pension Secu i y lns i u e a ends o ma e s lha l e common o he scheme and ensu es ha i s imple- nen alion is uni o m. [he main lunclions o he Cen al Pension Secu i y lns i- ule a e o imp o e he employmen pension scheme, 'egis e employmen da a, gi e ad ice on pensions, ;upe ise he employe s' liabilily o ake ou insu ance o hei employees, ca y on esea ch and compile ila is ics on pensions, and o dissemina e in o ma ion. l /e ake p ide in discha ging all ou du ies obligingly, lllicien ly and objec i ely. :mploymen pensions se ice is also ende ed by he )mploymen pensions ins ilu ions, he insu ance ;ompanies and hei local ollices, by he local ep esen- ali es ol he Fa me s' Social lnsu ance lns i u ion and he local ol ices ol he Social lnsu ance lns i u ion- [he S a e T easu y Ollice p o ides da a on he pensions )ayable unde he S a e Employees' Pensions Ac , he -ocal Go e nmen Pensions lns i ulion gi es in o ma ion )n he pensions unde he local go e nmenl pensions ;cheme, he Na ional Ecclesias ical Boa d inlo ms abou he pensions payable unde he E angelical-Lu he an )hu ch Pensions Ac , and he Sailo s' Pensions Fund n o ms abou seamen's pensions. he end o 1994, 1.2 million people d ew a pension in :inland and o al pension expendilu e amoun ed o FIM 2.2 housand million, lhe eby accoun ing lo 38.5% ol ;ocial secu i y expendi u e. The p i ale-sec o bene ici- ies numbe ed 931,000 and pension expendi u e lmoun ed o FIM 29.6 housand million. 2G oss nalional p oduc and socia! expendi u e G oss nalional Social sscu i y Social sec. D oducl exoendi u e exoendi u e FiM Chanoe. FIM Chanqe, GNP, o/" million .E million "E 198s ' 986 1 987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 '1994 * 8.9 7.0 9.0 12.3 '12.1 5.8 - 4.8 - 29 0.8 6.5 85 , 00 93 300 103 500 112 7@ 123 900 140 0@ 159 400 175 600 182 2@ 1 87 500 14.7 9.2 1 1.0 8.9 10.0 13.0 13.9 '10.2 3.8 2.9 25.8 26.3 26.8 25.9 25.4 27.2 32.5 36.8 37.9 36.6 331 600 355 000 386 900 434 300 487 000 515 400 490 900 476 800 ,l80 5m 511 600 Sou ce: Minis y ol Social Allai s and Heal h P opo ion ol pension expendi u e in he g oss na ional p oduc * % 20 15 10 5 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020 203( Sou ce: Commission on social secu i y expendilu e, 1994 3 Financing o social expendi u e, 1994*, 96 Em- The S a e Munici- pali ies ploye s The Ben+ To a.l insu ed licia ies 3s.8 15.4 U.4 12.6 3.9 100.0 Sou ce: Minisl y ol Social Allai s and Heal h Social expendi u e by maio i ems, 1994*, 96 Famil Sickness Unem- Old aoe O he s Ad- To al and and olo men and minis- iild en heal h disabili y a ion 14.1 22.2 15.4 44.1 1.7 2.6 100.0 Sou ce: Minisl y ol Social Allai s and Heal h A e age a e ol unemploymen and he numbe ol unemployed Numbe ol unemployed Rale ol unemploymen , o/" All Males Females Du alion ol unem- ploymenl weeks 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 129 000 '138 000 130 000 116 000 89 0@ 88 0@ 193 0@ 328 000 4d'400o 456 0@ 5.0 5.4 5.1 4.5 3.5 3.4 7.6 13.1 17.9 18.4 5.5 6.1 5.8 5.'l 3.6 4.O 9.3 15.5 ' 9.8 19.9 4.6 4.6 4.3 4.0 3.3 2.8 5.7 10.5 15.7 16.7 16 17 18 16 14 12 13 2. 30 o Sou ce: Minis y ol Labou , S a islics Finland 4O e all pension e pendi u e and unemploymen expendi u e O e all pension expendi u e * Sha e o FIM social sec. million expendilu e, 7" Unemploymenl expendi u e 1) Sha e ol FIM social sec. million expendi u e,96 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 ' 993 1994 56 900 627@ 67 610 70 030 72 2N 42.3 42.7 42.1 41.8 41.6 40.6 39.3 38.5 38.4 38.5 5 760 6 318 67 c 6 738 6 572 7 101 13 4A 22 735 27 962 28 800* 6.7 6.8 6.5 6.0 5.3 5.1 8.4 12.9 15.3 15.4 36 100 39 800 4i! 600 471@ 51 600 'l) Sou ce: Minis y ol Social Allai s and Heal h To al pension expendi uie, 1 994 * FIM 72.2 ousand million Nalional pensions FIM 18.6 housand Mio P i ale-seclo oensions F u zg.o lhousand Mio O he pensions FlM2.4 lhousand Mio TEL LEL YEL MYEL TaEL MEL SPVEL LUKL Local go q nlnen S ale oensions pensions FIM 7.4 FIM 1i.4 lhousand Mio lhousand Mio 5 Fo ecasls o popula ion changes and popula ion Binhs Dea hs Ne Pooula ion Poouh ion mio a ion inc ease 31:12. - %1) 1995 20@ 2010 n& 2030 62 6@ 58 6@ 57' 00 56 400 52 6m 49 100 51 2@ 55 000 63 9@ 73 600 2 000 20@ 2 000 20@ 20m 3.1 1.8 0.8 - 1.0 - 3.7 5' 141@ 5 172 1@ 5 233 100 522250o 5 095 2@ 1) in pe mille ol lhe a e age popula ion Ub e:qec ancy, 1993, yea c Age 015%' 56580 i/hles Females 72.1 79_5 57.7 64.9 29.8 35.8 48.1 55.1 14.0 17.9 6.1 7.4 Popula ion aged 15-64 by ac i i y, 1994, % O he s Pensione s e c. Engaged domes ic n wo k Sludenls Unemployed Sou ce: Slalis ics Finland Gainlull employ6d 6Popula ion insu ed lo employmen pension bene i s, 1 99 l * VEL & KiEL KVTEL TEL TaEL & MEL MYEL YEL B eakdown by age o lo al popula ion and benelicia ies a yea -end 1 994 l lales Age Females LEL 11 % 19% 977 200 903 @@ -4 200 150 100 50 0 0 50 100 150 200 I Benelicia ies l---l Res ol populalion 1000 pe sons 7 All bene icia ies by pension yp- -i l,ea -end, 1994 Numbe Pe cenlage Males Females Old-age pension - ea ly old-age pension Disabilig pension - ea ly disabili y pension Unemploymen pension Pa {ime pension F on - e e ans' pensions Change-o -gene a ion pen. Fa m-closu e pension and a m-closu e compensa ion Su i o 's pension Child's pension All bene icia ies 1 789 400 38 100 310 600 i4m 43 000 45m 43 13 400 33 400 225 0@ 29 600 21 000 38 62 u66 53 47 48 52 48 52 45 55 21 79 4A 60 47 6 49 41 53 94 51 59 One and he same pe son may ecei e se e al ypes o pens on al he same l me All bene icia ies by sha e ol popula ion 1) Ail 2) Numbe 64 Aged 55 Numbe Popula ion sha e, 7o Popula ion sha e, % 1984 1986 1 988 1990 1992 1994 096 500 117 500 147 46 25.0 26.3 27.1 27.6 27.8 28.3 48.3 54.8 57.0 57.5 57.0 57.3 247 6@ 2820@ 293 900 294 0m 291 300 296 500 971 00 027 7@ 067 000 1) Su i oas and child's pensions a e nol included 2) Pensione s o e 16 14 P i a e.sec o pensionel1s by Pension yPe 1 000 pe sons 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 Ohe s 1) Unemploy- men pension Ea lydisabili y penslon Disabili y penslon Ea lyold-age pens on Oldqge pens on 1985 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 99 94 'l) Pa l ime. l onl- sle an's ea ly e i emen , chanqe-ol- ' gene alioh_and la m-closu e pension and la m-closu e @mpensa on P i a e-sec o ponsione c by pension ac a yea -end,1994 All Und€ 65 Medianags TEL LEL YEL MYEL, SPVEL LUKL, LUEL MEL TaEL AI 457 0@ 1' 0 700 59 9@ 205 9@ 4 300 400 838 200 181 '100 49 5@ 19 9@ 49 6@ 31m m 303 700 67,0 66,1 68,3 70,8 60,0 63,3 67,9 15 A e age o e all pension o old-age, disabili y o unemploymen pensione s in he p i a esec o Fl[,y a Yea 'end, 1994 mon h 7 000 6 000 5 000 4 000 3 000 2 000 1 000 AII TEL LEL YEL MYEL TaEL MEL P i a e T-1 Public @i s Na ional seclo * sec o * pension Popula ion ha ing e i ed on a pension o he i s 1 000 pe sons 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 p i a e-sec ol ime Age g oup 65- 60-64 55- 59 -54 1985 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 See op ol column lo median age ol hose ha ing € i ed in a yea . 16 Popula ion ha ing e i ed on a P i a e-sec ol pension o he i s ime, by pension ype 1 000 pe sons 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 Ea lydisabili y pens on Disabili y pens on Ea ly old-age pens on Old-ege penslon O he s 1) Unemploy- men pens on O he diseases Menlal diso de s Musculo- scelelal diseases Diseases ol he ci cu- lalo y syslem 1985 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 1) Pa - ime. on - ele an's ea l e i emenl, chang€-ol- ' gene alioh and la m-closu e pension and la m-closu e compensal on New disabi i y pension awa ds in he p i a e sec o by cause o disabili Y 1 000 pensions 30 25 20 15 ' 0 5 1985 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 17 E" 50 40 30 20 10 Re usal a es o he new disabili y pension decisions in he p i a e sec o 1985 86 A7 88 89 g0 9l l lales s2 93 94 Females -g- -x- Disabilily pension Ea ly disabili y pension Rehabili ees o he p i a e sec o , 1994 Medical To al ehabili a ion No. Se ice No. Se ice No. Se ice ou lays ou lays ou lays FIM Mio FIM Mio Fl Mio _I- Voca ional ehabili a ion 542 183 725 0.17 0.04 0.21 551 185 7% 5.54 1.17 6.71 Reha- bi i- ances Fl l lio 11.26 2.96 14.22 lalion allow- 5.37 N 1.14 4 6.5 24 OTHER STATIST]CS OF THE CENTRAL PENSION SECURITY INSTITUTE A ailable in Finnish only: S a is ical yea book ol he employmen pension scheme, pa s !and ll Regional s a is ics o he employmen pension scheme in he p i a e sec o S a is ics ol he employmen pension expendilu e by egion Qua e ly s a is ics Mon hly s a is ics S a is ical yea book o pensione s in Finland by municipali y (published in co-ope a ion wi h he Social lnsu ance lns i u ion) A ailable in English and Swedish: S a is ical yea book o pensione s in Finland (published in co-ope a ion wi h he Social lnsu ance lns i u ion) ABBREVIATIONS TEL The Employees'Pensions ac LEL The Tempo a y Employees' Pensions Acl YEL The Sel -Employed Pe sons' Pensions Acl MYEL The Fa me s' Pensions Acl TaEL The F eelance Employees' Pensions Ac MEL The Seamen's Pensions Acl SPVEL The Change-ol-Gene a ion Pensions Acl LUEL The Fa m-Closu e Pensions Ac LUKL The Fa m-Closu e Compensalion Acl VEL The S a e Employees' Pensions Acl KVTEL The Local Go e nmenl Employees' Pensions Ac KiEL The E angelical-Lulhe an Chu ch Pensions Ac Paina uskeskus 1995 Co e : Hannu Nykinen