New age, new systems, new services and new challenges for students and teachers of industrial design engineering

February 10, 2018 1 Prof. Dr Imre Horváth This material is a protected intellectual property of the Faculty of Industrial Design Engineering Delft University of Technology and Prof. Dr. Imre Horváth All rights reserved! No business exploitation is permitted! Vermelding onderdeel organisatie 2 February 10, 2018 New age, new systems, new services and new challenges for students and teachers of industrial design engineering Prof. Dr. Imre Horváth Cyber-Physical Systems Design Department of Design Engineering Faculty of Industrial Design Engineering Delft University of Technology e-mail: i.horva[email protected] skyoe: prof.dr.imre.horvath. February 10, 2018 3 Prof. Dr Imre Horváth Today’s lecture … … is a personal view on: Influencing trends Effects on products New design challenges Reflection on projects Prepare your future February 10, 2018 4 Prof. Dr Imre Horváth Setting the stage for discussion … February 10, 2018 5 Prof. Dr Imre Horváth Traditional customer durables February 10, 2018 6 Prof. Dr Imre Horváth But the change is just around the corner … February 10, 2018 7 Prof. Dr Imre Horváth Accelerating industrial revolutions time system complexities February 10, 2018 8 Prof. Dr Imre Horváth Accelerating industrial revolutions First industrial revolution end of 1700s time system complexities mechanizes industrial creation by water and thermal processes February 10, 2018 9 Prof. Dr Imre Horváth Accelerating industrial revolutions First industrial revolution end of 1700s Second industrial revolution begin of 1900s time system complexities mechanizes industrial creation by water and thermal processes exploits fossil and electric energies in production and transportation processes February 10, 2018 16 Professor Dr Imre Horváth Changing computing paradigms (2) digital mainframe computing 1960 - 70 networked personal computing 1980 - 90 February 10, 2018 17 Professor Dr Imre Horváth Changing computing paradigms (3) digital mainframe computing 1960 - 70 networked personal computing 1980 - 90 embedded ubiquitous computing 1990 - 00 February 10, 2018 18 Professor Dr Imre Horváth Changing computing paradigms (4) digital mainframe computing 1960 - 70 networked personal computing 1980 - 90 embedded ubiquitous computing 1990 - 00 cyberphysical computing 2000 - 10 February 10, 2018 19 Professor Dr Imre Horváth Changing computing paradigms (5) digital mainframe computing 1960 - 70 networked personal computing 1980 - 90 embedded ubiquitous computing 1990 - 00 cyberphysical computing 2000 - 10 quantum computing ? 2010 - >> February 10, 2018 20 Professor Dr Imre Horváth Changing computing paradigms (6) digital mainframe computing 1960 - 70 networked personal computing 1980 - 90 embedded ubiquitous computing 1990 - 00 cyberphysical computing 2000 - 10 quantum computing ? 2010 - >> biological computing ? 2010 - >> February 10, 2018 21 Professor Dr Imre Horváth And these influence everything around us! February 10, 2018 22 Professor Dr Imre Horváth Shifting paradigms of systems advanced mechatronics systems February 10, 2018 23 Professor Dr Imre Horváth Shifting paradigms of systems advanced mechatronics systems embedded systems February 10, 2018 24 Professor Dr Imre Horváth Shifting paradigms of systems advanced mechatronics systems embedded systems distributed real-time systems February 10, 2018 25 Professor Dr Imre Horváth Shifting paradigms of systems advanced mechatronics systems embedded systems distributed real-time systems networked agent-based systems February 10, 2018 32 Professor Dr Imre Horváth A generic definition Cyber-physical systems: manifest as smart networked multi-actor systems are enabled by cyber-physical computing are examples of synergistic/compositional systems and are characterized by deep diffusion into real-life physical processes multiple sensing-reasoning-adapting-actuating loops dynamic resource and service provisioning applications in human/social/industrial contexts February 10, 2018 33 Prof. Dr Imre Horváth Examples of CPSs Air traffic control system Automated logistics system Robotized military combat system Smart electric grid system February 10, 2018 34 Prof. Dr Imre Horváth Other examples of CPSs Caregiving assistive robotics systemCaregiving assistive robotics system Self-driving car-fleet systemSelf-driving car-fleet system Stroke rehabilitation assisting systemStroke rehabilitation assisting system Follow-me 2D/3D printing system February 10, 2018 35 Prof. Dr Imre Horváth Penetration into real life processes System control is synthesized based on information obtained in run-time and real time from existent real-life processes February 10, 2018 36 Prof. Dr Imre Horváth Penetration into real life processes System control is synthesized based on information obtained in run-time and real time from existent real-life processes February 10, 2018 37 Prof. Dr Imre Horváth Penetration into real life processes System control is synthesized based on information obtained in run-time and real time from existent real-life processes February 10, 2018 38 Prof. Dr Imre Horváth Penetration into real life processes System control is synthesized based on information obtained in run-time and real time from existent real-life processes RTC enables CPSs to adapt (sense, reason, learn, actuate, organize, evolve, reproduce) dynamically and reliably February 10, 2018 39 Prof. Dr Imre Horváth humanhuman interaction humansystem interaction systemhuman interaction systemsystem interaction human system human system Who is taking the initiative to achieve the objective? Advanced reasoning model on interaction The level of interaction also plays an important role February 10, 2018 40 Prof. Dr Imre Horváth Levels of interaction agent A apobetics pragmatics semantics syntax statistics agent Z transmitted signal applied representation communicated thoughts expected action intended target achieved result executed action comprehended meaning understood representation received signal physical connectivity transfer interpretationmeaning operationsuccess February 10, 2018 41 Prof. Dr Imre Horváth These all come together here … movie is linked here February 10, 2018 48 Prof. Dr Imre Horváth A cyber-physical educational solution (1) February 10, 2018 49 Prof. Dr Imre Horváth A cyber-physical educational solution (2) February 10, 2018 50 Prof. Dr Imre Horváth A cyber-physical measuring solution (1) February 10, 2018 51 Prof. Dr Imre Horváth A cyber-physical measuring solution (2) February 10, 2018 52 Prof. Dr Imre Horváth What is the main take away? February 10, 2018 53 Prof. Dr Imre Horváth More attention to systems and services Everything is becoming a (human-in-the-loop) system and they should be designed skilfully and purposefully Future industrial design engineers need to focus on services rather than only on materialized artifacts Cyber-physical systems are one important family of engineered systems of high potential future impacts Their significance comes from the fact that they can penetrate into real life processes and change them They offer new functional opportunities for product/service designers February 10, 2018 54 Prof. Dr Imre Horváth Novel requirements for the future After completing your studies you are supposed to be able to: monitor human, social, business, technological and industrial trends in a holistic framework bring social demands and technological affordances together into triggering relationships conceptualize smart artifactual systems and services in various socialized and personalized application contexts develop and/or apply purposeful reasoning and learning mechanisms for aware and adaptive systems/services apply data analytics and forecasting methods to predict expected behavior, use, misuse of products and services February 10, 2018 55 Prof. Dr Imre Horváth Thank you for your kind attention! Let us now discuss the questions! February 10, 2018 56 Prof. Dr Imre Horváth This material is a protected intellectual property of the Faculty of Industrial Design Engineering Delft University of Technology and Prof. Dr. Imre Horváth All rights reserved! No business exploitation is permitted!