Rankraštinis terminografinis Henriko Horodničiaus palikimas

Spruce MAKARIŪNIENĖ HANDLEBAR TERMINOLOGY HENRIKO HORODNIČIAUS SUPPORT Lithuanian Physics Terms The publication of Zodyn' testifies to ir the great concern of the older generation of professors for the standardization, systematization of physics terms and the development of the Lithuanian scientific language. The inspirational organizer of ir this work was Professor Povilas Brazdžiūnas, having | Ji involved both his peers — Antanú Puodžiukynas, Jonas Stanaitis, Henrikas Horodnitsky, as well as younger colleagues — Kostą Ušpalį, Henriką Jonaitis, as well as his former students — Alfonso Juodviršį, Joną The author of these lines, K. ir Batarūną. The tradition of organizing physics terms in Lithuanian higher se education institutions is quite old. Dar 1916 m. Ignui When Končius was writing a physics textbook, he advised him on jį Lithuanian terms Kazimieras Būga (K. The Letter of Booga I. To the end. MA CB Manuscripts Department. F12, ap. 1742). It should be remembered ir I. Končiaus A group of lecturers from the Agricultural Academy in Dotnuva to discuss the terms of physics ir meteorology. I. When Končiui moved to work į The terminology work was continued at that university. Į jį involved university lecturers ir assistants P. Antanas Žvironas, PuodžiukynaA. s. Kazimieras Baršauskas, Alfonsas Jucys. Jų considered ir proposed terms were reviewed by linguists Jonas Baron ir Juozas Balčikonis. The manuscript of the physics dictionary was prepared in three languages, but due to lack of It was not released during World War II." ir ' Dictionary of Physics Terms: [Lietuv.-rus.] - Red. P. Brazzaville. V.: State. Nice. ir science. lit. I-cla, 1958. [123] p.; Dictionary of Physics Terms: [Lithuanian-Russian-English-German] - Red. komis. : P. Brazdžiūnas (man. red. ), <...> H. Horodničius ir et al. D. 1. A-L. V., 1971.419p. D. 2. M-Z. V., 1973. 588 p. (Project printed by rotaprint); Dictionary of Physics Terms: [Lithuanian-Russian-English-German] - Red. komis. : P. Brazdžiūnas (man. red. ), K. Ušpalis (deputy), J. Narušis (secretary), R. Banienė, T. Banys, J. Batarūnas, A. Česnys, K. Gaivenis, H. Horodničius, A. Jucys, A. Juodviršis, A. Kaulakienė, V. Kaveckis, J. Klimavičius, E. Makariūnienė, J. Nainys, A. Puodžiukynas, J. Stanaitis, V.: Science, 1979 680 p.; Laser Physics Terms Dictionary: [Liet.-rus.-angl.], Draft for consideration/ Red. komis. : P. Brazdžiūnas, K. Gaivenis, H. Horodničius, J. Klimavičius, A. Piškarskas, A. Stabinis. V.: VVU, 1984. 169 p. Končius I. Physical terms Here // Nature. 1938. T. 3, No. 4. P. 258--264. 62 Later, when most of the members of the Physics Terms Commission moved į University of Vilnius, the work was continued there. the most important advisers of physicists were linguists Pranas Skardžius, Antanas Salys, Petras Ionikas, J. Balčikonis*. During the German occupation, the dictionary of physics terms was also not published. The exact fate of ir the physics term books of the commissioners is unknown. Only A. Zvironas wrote about his own that ją 1943 m. passing "Academy of Sciences". However, it has not been detected so far. In the restored Lithuanian Vilnius University, the work of Lithuanian į physics terminology was engaged ir H. Horodnyts, former Stepon University of Baton Rouge. In the Physics Terms Commission, the perfect Polish language and good knowledge of other jo languages were very useful, valuable comments ir and suggestions were made during the discussion, which are reflected in the manuscript termographic legacy. me jo Tą the H. inheritance, Horodnitsa's daughters Marijos Rūtos 1990 m. transferred LMA The Lithuanian Language Institute Terminology Group, forms the 4 physics term catalogues of different times. ir 10 They collected material related to su "Physics Terms Dictionarir y" provided The Explanatory Dictionary of Physics Terms. The first physics dictionary, as noted by himself H. Horodnitsky's handwriting, January-February. 1944 m. Ją added, having undertaken translations. About it in the autobiography H. Horodnitsky wrote: „1943 m. after closing Vilnius University, I was directed to work in the railway į board, not wanting to <->, break the ties with physics su science, I started translating Russian physics textbooks. Iki 1944 m. the end I translated Landsberg- 's "Optics" and Sachrovo ir "Cosmic Physics". The terms in this index cover all sections of physics. Cards are filled H. Horodnitsky- 's handwriting, ir small, neat handwriting. Terms are presented in Lithuanian, German, French, Russian. The author himself says that the card is a card. 1801 The cards often include the Lithuanian equivalent next to the international ir term, for example, the fine structure is presented next to the term feinstruktūra, which was widely used at the time. The ir second, slightly smaller, card library is mostly 1200 typewritten, sometimes by hand. Terms in six languages Lithuanian, 'Šenavičienė — I. History of physics in Lithuania, 1920—1940. V - Science, 1982. P. 85-91 ‘Antanas Žvironas: Literature index / South. E. Makariūnienė, V.: English, [FI], 1988. D. 1. P. 9 63 German, French, Russian Polish. ir Some terms have equivalents in all languages. Atomic spectroscopy terms are ne presented most widely, but the terms are arranged in nests, the time of compilation of the archive is based on the first archive. p ne The other two dictionaries were written during the preparatiir on of the four-language explanatory dictionaries of physics terms. Terms are often accompanied by a reference 11973 m. A four-language dictionary of physics published in Berlin. Third file H. Horodnitsky described it as follows: "A part of the card to be reviewed is left for the future." o This file contains terms. The 200 fourth record, which H. Horodnyts called "cards needed in the future", apparently consisting of proposed, but not finally accepted ti by the commission terms. Here we find terms not included in the į quadrilingue "Physics' Dictionary of Terms", for example, pranara; cBum, cron TE4UEHUA; Schliere (f) although the dictionary contains a volume of cards, the Explanatory Dictionary of 100 Physics article library covers only optical spectroscopy. ir H. He was responsible for the preparation of the list of articles in these ir areas for jų the publication. At the heading of the articles are often written the terms that should be mentioned in the writing topic, e.g.: absorption (absorption of light, absorption capacity, light Jiltra, optical wedge, Beer's law, reabsorption). The cards are handwritten, only in Lithuanian, arranged alphabetically and include about article titles. In the manuscript legacy binders there are other sorts of material related to dictionaries of physics terms. ir A short summary of 750 the meetings in which the terminologists discussed the draft of the dictionary is ir provided for the collected ar group of terms related to a certain su physical phenomenon, for example, dosimetry units, etc. su ir su There are ir other comments. The editors of the “Physics Terms Dictionary” were divided į into two groups, discussing the topics in a fair manner, although sometimes there were more arduous disputes. One was the Lithuanianizauž tion of international physics terms, which was consistently represented ir most resolutely by P. Braždžiūnas. The second was more tolerant of international terms; was based on the traditional use of international physics terms. Už these terms most 64 o commonly core, optics, are ir terms of other fields. In this generation-- VZ. : vision, r.daily, r.dwikisirt.t. set, it would seem that formed reschliere; ji Pranaric optics FTŽ These 206. files have spoken H. Horodničius, J. Batarūnas, the author of these lines. These trends are illustrated by one H. Horodničius' handwritten leaflet: "Lithuanising terms, prof. P. Radius: radius — radius; the course of — the process; specific — peculiar, phenomenon, effect leave -- both; selektyvusis išrinktinis’. — Po after long discussions the law of energy dispersion was replaced by the Lithuanian law of energy equal distribution. The creation of this English version H. Horodnyts attributes it to himself. H. Horodničius worked hard on the preparation of the “Laser Physics Terms Dictionary”, actively participated in meetings where new terms were discussed, additions to the quadrlingual “Physics Terms Dictionary”. Iš to period remained written: ‘chirp — cirpas (frequency) ir jo chirping, chirping, chirping, chirping <-->“ One jų (chip) is already used in physics terminology. For many years discussing physics terms for dictionaries, younger colleagues learned iš H. Horodnitsky- 's tolerance, great attitude to the subject under consideration, is based on his excellent knowledge of the subject. 5—880 65