The Impact of Stellar Rotation on the Frequency Modes of V1790 Ori
Abstract
In recent years, with the abundance of high-precision observational data provided by space telescopes, δ Scuti stars exhibit complex and rich frequency spectra, making it possible to identify regular frequency patterns that can help to probe their internal structures. Current studies mainly analyze these frequencies by investigating the relationship between large separations and low-order modes (García Hernández et al. 2015,2017), as well as mode identification in echelle diagrams (Bedding et al. 2020). However, most of these studies neglect the effects of stellar rotation. This study aims to explore the impact of rotation on the frequencies of V179_Ori, mainly in the computation of the theoretical modes. We computed stellar equilibrium models including rotation using the MESA code. Pulsation frequencies were computed using GYRE (with first-order rotational corrections) and FILOU (with second-order rotational corrections). By analyzing the distribution of frequencies in the echelle diagrams under different treatments of rotation, we identified some splitting modes. Additionally, we have investigated the impact of mesh resolution on the accuracy of modes by comparing models with different numbers of mesh points (~800 vs ~4000), following the prescriptions of the ESTA/CoRoT exercises (Moya et al., 2008; and Li & Joyce, 2025).