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A national federated Science Data Platform for FAIR fundamental physics research at large research infrastructures

Schneide, Christiane

Abstract

The objective of Open Data is on one hand to produce trust in science and scientists among the general public. On the other hand to enable the reuse of data for further analyses and better exploitation. Open Data itself does not necessarily allow the reuse of data – to this end, resources (like e.g. storage and compute) as well as appropriate software and metadata are needed. PUNCH4NFDI, a consortium in the German National Research Data Infrastructure (NFDI), develops a Science Data Platform which integrates several resources and services necessary for the reuse of data from astronomy, astrophysics, astroparticle physics, particle physics, hadron and nuclear physics. To this end, the consortium builds wherever possible on the experience, existing services and tools of the different scientific communities and extends these or develops overarching layers wherever necessary. In this demo we show how different elements of the Science Data Platform, provided and in parts also developed by PUNCH4NFDI partner institutions in Germany, can be used by means of one example of a joint particle physics analysis of ATLAS and CMS Open Data. The workflow is submitted via the workflow engine ReAna, executed on Compute4PUNCH (federated compute resources), and reads the data, which was previously transformed to a common format, from Storage4PUNCH (federated storage resources).

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Christiane Schneide (DESY) Open Science FAIR, 15 September 2025 A national federated Science Data Platform for FAIR fundamental physics research at large research infrastructures 15.09.2025 2A national federated Science Data Platform for FAIR fundamental physics research Nationale ForschungsDaten Infrastruktur (German national research data infrastructure) The NFDI association NFDI vision Particle physics - within a collaboration, data and analysis software are freely available - with the CERN Open Data Portal, first data sets of large, international experiments are made available outside the collaborations FAIR data in the PUNCH communities 3 Hadrone & nuclear physics - similar to particle physics for large experiments such as ALICE (@ CERN) - future experiments and facilities such as FAIR @ GSI consider open data and software from the beginning Lattice QCD - metadata is openly available - access to data is restricted to members of the community - community specific standards for data and metadata are established Astroparticle physics - lower data levels and software packages are available within collaborations - final data products are often available - open data resporsitories of projects exists, such as KCDC - moving towards open source software Astrophysics - data is often accessible in a reusable data format (FITS) - standards are being discussed and established on international level (IVOA) - simulations in astrophysics are falling behind A simplified description Image Credits: IceCube Collaboration 15.09.2025 A national federated Science Data Platform for FAIR fundamental physics research International environment Unique Selling Point of PUNCH4NFDI 4 Raw data Final data product FAIR workflows 15.09.2025 A national federated Science Data Platform for FAIR fundamental physics research Switch back to live demo 6 15.09.2025 A national federated Science Data Platform for FAIR fundamental physics research A very short documentation of the live demo 6 15.09.2025 A national federated Science Data Platform for FAIR fundamental physics research 1) Documentation of the analysis inside GitLab 2) Display of REANA workflows 3) Inside the workflow workspace The federated Science Data Platform AAI request Home institute Information regarding resource and access rights within the institution Storage4PUNCH Compute4PUNCH Results, visualisation Execute the code Create and execute a workflow PLATFORM Save the workflow Request a dataset Save the results Reference the code Reference the Dataset Image by I. Knezevic Request computing resources Vielen Dank The PUNCH4NFDI Consortium Spokesperson: Thomas Schoerner (DESY) www.punch4nfdi.de Contact Christiane Schneide [email protected] [email protected] Funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) – project number 460248186 (PUNCH4NFDI). Back-up information on the use case 9 The description is available (under PUNCH-AAI) via: https://gitlab-p4n.aip.de/punch/usecase_demonstrators/hep_higgsto4l_punch/ including all necessary files to run the workflow on REANA. Several levels of complexity are available. Data: - CMS open data from 2010, 2011 and 2012 - ATLAS open data (this version still using educational data) from 2012, converted to nTuples => the data for this use case is stored on Storage4PUNCH and available under PUNCH-AAI (data publication in preparation) - update to ATLAS data on research level ongoing Software: - written by DESY summer students, same code applied to ATLAS and CMS data (software publication in preparation) Reproduce with REANA: REANA instance at AIP, not yet fully integrated into PUNCH-AAI (i.e. registration for PUNCH-AAI and REANA instance necessary, however using the same credentials) => for more information on REANA, visit presentation by T. Simko, Tue 12:00, 81/R-003A 15.09.2025 A national federated Science Data Platform for FAIR fundamental physics research