महाराष्ट्राच्या अर्थव्यवस्थेतील लघु उद्योगाचे महत्त्व

Jou nal o Resea ch and De elopmen
Pee Re iewed In e na ional, Open Access Jou nal.
ISSN : 2230-9578 | Websi e: h ps://j d b.o g Volume-17, Issue-10| Oc obe - 2025
220
󰲇󰫳 󰫦󰱿󰬎  󰱳 󰰍
󰭈. .  . 1, 󰬍󰭈󰫿 2
1󰬇 󰭈󰬀, 󰫵 ,  󰭅  󰱳 
2 󰱳󰰏, 󰬎  󰫦  󰱳, 
Email: inayak [email protected]
Manusc ip ID:
JRD -2025-171047
ISSN: 2230-9578
Volume 17
Issue 10
Pp. 220-223
Oc obe . 2025
Submi ed: 20 Sep . 2025
Re ised: 30 Sep . 2025
Accep ed: 15 Oc . 2025
Published: 31 Oc . 2025
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󰭈󰬎
 󰫦  󰬬 󰫦󰱿󰬎 󰲒  󰬬  󰫦󰱿󰬎 󰬎󰰉
 󰭑 󰫦󰱿󰬎 .    󰫦  󰬁 󰫤󰭃 󰰍 󰲑 . 󰫦 󰱿󰬎
󰬎  󰲇 󰫽󰱷  󰫼 󰱳   󰱳  
󰲕󰰁 󰫽 󰭈󰬁  󰰍 .  󰭈     󰱳 
󰬎 .  󰲗, 󰲗   ,  󰱳    󰰉
 󰫯   󰰉    󰬀 󰫼  󰱳  󰰍󰫦
   .  󰱳󰫳 󰰍 󰬎󰮇󰰌    󰲗
󰫳 󰬀  󰱳   󰫼 󰭈󰱡  . 󰫽  󰱳
󰫦󰱺 󰭈  󰫼    󰲇 󰫳   .
󰫽 
1. 1. .   ()  󰬉 "󰭈󰲐 󰫮  󰬎   󰭈"
 󰬎 󰱳  󰬉  󰱳 󰬎 󰰉 󰱳    
. 󰱳   󰱇 󰬉   󰫽   󰲇  󰫦 
 󰱳  󰫽󰱷 󰫦 󰱎  󰬉, , , 󰫽 󰲐
   󰰩  󰫽󰱷 .
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Jou nal o Resea ch and De elopmen , 17(10),220-223.
O iginal A icle
Jou nal o Resea ch and De elopmen
Pee Re iewed In e na ional, Open Access Jou nal.
ISSN : 2230-9578 | Websi e: h ps://j d b.o g Volume-17, Issue-10| Oc obe - 2025
221
2.    . ()    󰫽󰫳 "󰲓󰬁  󰬎 󰬎 󰬎󰬾"  󰬎
󰱳󰫦 󰲇  󰲇   󰬎 󰫦  .
3. .  . . () 󰫳 "  󰱳 "  󰬎 󰱳 󰬎  󰫼 
. 󰫵󰬀 󰱳󰱳 󰬎󰰉, 󰱳   , 󰱳󰱳  󰬉  󰭈 ,
󰱳󰱳  󰫽  󰫼 󰫦󰫦, 󰱳 󰫼  󰫦, 󰱳 󰬎󰬬
 󰲆󰰎 󰬉  󰬎  .
4.   . . ()  󰬉 "󰬎 󰬎 󰭈 󰬎󰬾 󰬋󰰗 󰲑   󰫮󰲐"  󰬎
 󰱳 󰱿    󰫦󰱿󰬎  󰱳 󰬎  󰰍   .
5.   ()    󰬉 "󰱿 󰱳"  󰬎  󰱳   󰲄
 . 󰫵󰬀 󰱳 󰫦  󰱿󰫯,  󰱳 󰭈,  󰱳 󰰍,   󰱳
󰬀, 󰱳  󰬎   󰭈󰲑󰬴   󰱳󰫳 󰫤󰭃  󰫽󰫳  󰬎
󰲄  󰬎  .
 󰲑󰱯󰲆
1.  󰱳 󰬎󰰉  󰰍 󰬎󰲆 .
2.  󰱳 󰫦  󰭈  .
3. 󰱚 󰱳 󰬬 󰱘  󰲗 .
4. 󰬉 󰲒 󰫳  󰬄 .
 󰱮
󰭈󰬎  󰬀 󰫦󰫽, 󰲄󰫽    󰱮  󰫼  .
󰲇 󰫦󰱿󰬎:
󰲇  󰫳   󰫦  󰫵 󰬆  . 󰫳 󰲇 󰱳
󰫽 󰫦 20%   󰲇   󰫦  󰱳 󰫵 . 󰲇 󰫦󰱿󰬎  󰭑
󰬎󰰉 󰬉    󰫦  󰬁 󰫤󰭃 󰰍 󰲑 . 󰲇󰫳 󰫦󰱿󰬎  
     󰫼 󰫳   󰬎󰬎  󰫼  󰲑 . 
 󰬀 󰲗  󰫦   󰬆 󰲗 󰰗󰭅 󰭃 󰭈󰬎 󰫼󰲐 󰲗
   󰫼  .  󰲇 󰫦󰱿󰬎   󰫦󰱿󰬎 󰬉  
󰱿, 󰬎󰱿,   󰱿, 󰱳, 󰫽   󰭈󰫳    󰰎  .
󰲇 󰫦󰱿󰬎     󰱳 󰱿  󰬉  󰫤󰭃 󰬀 󰫦 󰬉 .
 󰱳󰬎󰬀 󰲇󰫳 󰫦󰱿󰬎󰬀  󰫤󰭃 󰭈  . 󰬄 󰬉 󰬶󰫳 󰲎 .
 󰱳  󰱍, 󰲒󰫳 ,    󰬍, ,  󰱨 󰲇 󰫦󰱿󰬎
󰰉  .
󰱳 󰬎󰰈 :
󰭈  󰱯  󰫤  󰬌  󰲒, 󰭈󰬎 󰬀 '󰱳'  , 󰬄󰭈   
 '󰱿󰬎'  󰫦  . 󰱳  󰫽󰫳 󰲄󰭈 '' 󰲕 '' .  󰫽 
'' 󰫽 󰫦 ,  󰭈󰲅 󰰍 . 󰬎 ,  󰬆  󰲒, 󰫵 󰱳 󰬎󰫳
󰫽 󰭈  ,  󰱳 󰱳   '󰬎󰫳 󰫽 󰭈'   󰫼, 
󰱳   '󰭃'  󰭃󰬶 󰫳 󰬎󰰈 '   󰰈 󰱳 󰬎󰰉  .
 󰱳 󰱿󰫯:
'󰫵 󰱿 󰬎󰫳 󰭃  󰭃󰬶 󰫳    󰰈󰰩 ,  󰱘  
󰭃󰫽 󰫽 󰬬 󰫵    󰱿 󰬎   󰫤 󰰈󰰩 ,  󰫦 󰱿
󰬎 '󰱳' '.
Jou nal o Resea ch and De elopmen
Pee Re iewed In e na ional, Open Access Jou nal.
ISSN : 2230-9578 | Websi e: h ps://j d b.o g Volume-17, Issue-10| Oc obe - 2025
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󰫦,   󰫳   󰱿󰫯 . 󰬉  󰫳  󰬉 
󰱳󰫳 󰱿󰫯󰬀       󰫤  󰰈 .  󰬶󰫳 󰲑 󰫳 
  .  󰲐󰬎, 󰭃󰬶󰫳 󰫦 󰲒 󰬌󰫳 󰬎󰰈   󰫦 
 󰱳 󰱿󰫯 󰫼 󰫰    󰫳 󰫦 󰲆 . 󰫮
󰱳󰫳   󰲒   󰫦  󰲑 . 󰱳 󰱿- 󰬎  
󰫦󰫤        󰱿 󰬎 '󰱳' 󰬆 󰬁   . 
󰲒󰫳    󰫦   󰲑 󰲒,  󰭑󰫳     
  .
 󰱳 󰭈 :
)  󰬶  󰱳  ,    󰱳  .
) 󰬶 󰬀 󰫦   󰫵 󰱳 , 󰫽 󰫦  󰬶  󰱳 󰬆.
)    󰱳     󰱳  .
) 󰲓󰭈󰰎 󰭈  󰭃  󰱳 󰫦    󰱳 󰬆.
󰲇󰫳 󰫦󰱿󰬎  󰱳 󰰍:
󰲇󰫳 󰫦󰱿󰬎  󰱳 󰫽 󰰍 󰬎 . 󰲇󰫳 󰲗,   󰱳  
󰱳  󰰍󰫦   . 18 󰱿 󰫳 󰬀󰰩    󰱳 󰬎󰰉  󰬀 
 . 󰫳   󰫦 󰬬  󰬎,     , , ,  
󰫽󰲑   . 󰲇 .       󰲐󰭅  󰫼  󰱳
 󰲑.   󰱳 󰫳 󰲗   󰰍 󰬎    󰭈   .'
1.  󰲗 :-     󰫼    󰱳     . 
󰱳󰱨 󰭑    󰬉  󰫦   󰱳  . 󰫽 
 󰬎  󰱳  .
2.  :- 󰱚 󰱳󰫳   󰱳       󰬎 󰬎  
󰱳󰱳󰬀  . 󰬆     󰬉    󰱳 󰬎
 .
3. 󰱚 󰱳  : 󰱚 󰱳 󰲎    󰱳 . 󰱚 󰱳 
    󰱳  . .   , 󰭊, , 󰬉, 󰬎󰬴, .) 󰱘  󰫽
󰰈 󰱚 󰱳  .
4.  󰫯   󰫼  :   󰫮󰫮󰫤     
. 󰫽 󰫽  󰫽󰱷   . 󰬶   󰱳 󰬎 󰬉   - 󰱿󰱇󰲒
 󰱳  󰰈 .       󰭈  󰫼  .
5.  󰭈  󰫮:  󰱳 󰫤󰭃  󰬋,   󰭈󰱡  . 󰫽  󰬀
  󰱳 󰫼 󰭈󰫽 .    󰱳 󰬉 󰫽󰫳     
. 󰫽 󰭈     󰫼  .  󰲇󰬀 󰭈  
󰭈󰲅  󰬉 󰲀 󰲇,     󰫳    󰫦󰬀 
   . 󰫽   󰫦󰬀   󰱳  󰬎  󰱆󰲒  
󰫼   .
6.   - 󰬉  :- 󰬎󰮇󰫦   󰫦 󰬬 󰬎  󰬋  󰰎
󰬶󰫳  󰬉 󰫽.    󰬉   󰱳 󰫤 󰰁    
  󰫮 . 󰫽  󰱳  -󰬉  󰭈  .
7.      : 󰬎  󰬶  󰱎    󰱳 . 
󰱳󰫳   󰱍   󰭃󰬶  󰫼 󰬌 . 󰫽   󰱳󰫳
  󰬎      .
Jou nal o Resea ch and De elopmen
Pee Re iewed In e na ional, Open Access Jou nal.
ISSN : 2230-9578 | Websi e: h ps://j d b.o g Volume-17, Issue-10| Oc obe - 2025
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8.  󰱳 󰱿󰬴 󰲐   : 󰱳 󰬴  󰬆 󰱿󰬴 . 󰱚
󰭈 󰫽 󰱿  󰲕   .  󰲐   󰱚  .  
󰱳 󰭈 󰫽 󰬉 󰱿  󰲕  󰰣  󰫮 .
9. 󰱳  : 󰲗  󰱳  󰫰  .  󰱳󰱳   
󰫳 󰭈󰫽󰫤 󰫦 . 󰫽󰫳    󰱳  . 󰫽 󰱳 
󰫦 .
10. 󰲗   : 󰰌  󰫽󰱷 󰫳   󰰈   󰭑 󰫳   
󰫼  󰱳 󰭈󰱡 .  󰱳  󰰌 . 󰲗 󰰌  󰫳 
󰰗󰭅 .     󰬎󰱹  . 󰫽  󰱳    
  .  󰫽󰫳 󰫽󰱷   .
󰬍󰫦
󰫳 󰱳󰫳 󰫥  󰭃󰫥󰫳   󰱳    󰫦 󰫼  . 
󰱳 󰫽 󰬎  󰫳 󰫦  󰲒    .  󰱳󰫳 󰰍
󰬎󰮇󰰌    󰰏 󰫳 󰬀  󰱳   󰫼 󰭈󰱡  .
󰫽  󰱳 󰫯  󰲑. 󰫳  󰲗   󰱳󰫳    󰬉
󰲇   󰱳󰫳  󰫳 󰬀 󰭈󰱡  . 󰫽  󰱳󰫳
󰰍 󰫦󰭃 󰲑 .
󰫦
1. 󰭈- 󰲑..- '󰱳   ' , 󰬴󰲐󰰗 󰭈,  󰰌', 󰭈 󰁞󰲈 -, 󰭈--
󰲈 --
2. . ,   󰫦󰲌, 󰲓 󰬄󰫦 .
3.  , 2016, 󰫦󰲌 󰬀,  󰫵 󰬄󰬁, .
4. Ama ji singh & A. N. Sadhu: Indus ial Economics, Bombay, Himalaya Publishing House, Fi s Edi ion, 1988.
5. De ine P.J.and O he s: An In oduca ion o Indus ial Edonomics, London, Geo ge Allen and Unwin L d.