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In oduc ion
The u al e i aliza ion s a egy is a na ional policy o p omo ing
he mode niza ion o ag icul u e and u al a eas in he new e a. As
an impo an ca ie o local cul u e, he enewal design o
adi ional dwellings is no only an ine i able equi emen o
con inuing he his o ical con ex bu also a key pa h o ac i a ing
he endogenous mo i a ion o u al a eas and ealizing sus ainable
de elopmen [1-2]. Loca ed a he junc ion o Guangdong and
Guangxi, Wuzhou has nu u ed unique adi ional dwelling o ms
h ough he in eg a ion o di e se cul u es. Howe e , unde he dual
impac o accele a ed u baniza ion and popula ion ou low, hese
buildings a e acing dilemmas such as backwa d spa ial unc ions,
aging echnology, and weakened cul u al iden i y. Cu en esea ch
mos ly ocuses on s a ic p o ec ion o single echnological
imp o emen , lacking sys ema ic s a egies ha syne gis ically
in eg a e egionali y, ecology, and mode n li ing needs. In his
con ex , his s udy akes Wuzhou's adi ional dwellings as he
esea ch objec , combines digi al echnology empowe men and
pa icipa o y design me hods, and explo es a "cul u e-space-
echnology" ini y enewal pa h, aiming o p o ide a p ac ical
model wi h bo h humanis ic empe a u e and scien i ic a ionali y o
u al e i aliza ion. The ull ex i s analyzes he egional
cha ac e is ics and con empo a y challenges o Wuzhou's dwellings,
hen p oposes wo majo s a egies o "gene inhe i ance" and "scene
egene a ion", and inally e i ies hei easibili y h ough empi ical
cases, hoping o p o ide heo e ical e e ence and me hod inno a ion
o simila egions.
1. Gene Decoding: Digi al T ansla ion
and Con empo a y Recons uc ion o
T adi ional Cons uc ion Wisdom
Renewal Design S a egies o T adi ional Dwellings in Wuzhou om he Pe spec i e
o Ru al Re i aliza ion
OU Donglin
CITI UNIVERSITY (Ulaanbaa a , Mongolia) 2. School o Fine A s and Design, Guangxi Science &
Technology No mal Uni e si y, Laibin Ci y
Co esponding Au ho : OU Donglin
Agains he backd op o u al e i aliza ion, his pape explo es he enewal design s a egies o adi ional dwellings in
Wuzhou. Th ough wo co e s a egies o "gene decoding" and "scene empowe men ", i achie es he digi al inhe i ance o
adi ional a chi ec u al cul u e and he ans o ma ion o con empo a y unc ions. The esea ch employs pa ame ic
modeling o ex ac spa ial p o o ypes and op imizes local cons uc ion echniques wi h BIM echnology, enhancing building
adap abili y while p ese ing egional cha ac e is ics. Modula eo ganiza ion and ecological echnology implan a ion
c ea e composi e spaces ha mee mode n di e si ied needs. This s udy p o ides sys ema ic solu ions o he li ing
conse a ion and inno a i e de elopmen o adi ional dwellings.
KEY WORDS: Ru al Re i aliza ion; T adi ional Dwellings; Digi al Inhe i ance; Spa ial Renewal; Ecological Design
Abb e ia ed Key Ti le: UAI J A s Humani Soc Sci
ISSN: 3048-7692 (Online)
Jou nal Homepage: h ps://uaipublishe .com/uaijahss/
Volume- 2 Issue- 11 (No embe ) 2025
F equency: Mon hly
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Agains he backg ound o u al e i aliza ion, he enewal o
adi ional dwellings is no only he ans o ma ion o physical space
bu also he inhe i ance and inno a ion o egional cul u al genes[3-
4]. Wuzhou's adi ional dwellings in eg a e he exquisi eness o
Lingnan a chi ec u e and he adap abili y o moun ainous
en i onmen s, and hei spa ial layou , ma e ial applica ion, and
s uc u al echniques all con ain unique ecological wisdom.
Howe e , wi h he popula iza ion o mode n cons uc ion
echnology, many adi ional c a s a e a isk o being los , while
simple imi a ion o ancien s yles is di icul o mee con empo a y
li ing needs. The e o e, he sys ema ic decoding o adi ional
cons uc ion wisdom wi h he help o digi al echnology has become
a key pa h o ealize cul u al con inui y and unc ional upg ading[5-
6]. By ex ac ing spa ial p o o ypes h ough pa ame ic modeling
and op imizing local cons uc ion echniques wi h BIM echnology,
i is possible o enhance he sus ainabili y o buildings while
e aining egional cha ac e is ics, p o iding solu ions wi h bo h
cul u al iden i y and mode n com o o u al cons uc ion.
1.1 Fo m Topology: Ex ac ion o Regional Spa ial
Language Based on Pa ame ic Modeling
The spa ial o m o Wuzhou's adi ional dwellings is he
c ys alliza ion o he long- e m e olu ion o Lingnan a chi ec u al
cul u e, and i s spa ial o ganiza ion logic con ains p o ound
ecological philosophy. F om he pe spec i e o a chi ec u al
clima ology, he dep h design o he a cade-s yle e anda is ac ually
based on accu a e obse a ion o he sun's ajec o y. Th ough
pa ame ic simula ion, i is ound ha a co ido dep h o 1.8-2.2
me e s can o m a comple e sunshade e ec on he summe sols ice,
while ensu ing di ec sunligh eaches a dep h o 2.5 me e s indoo s
on he win e sols ice. This seasonal egula ion mechanism e lec s
he adi ional c a smen's p o ound unde s anding o na u al laws.
The spa ial o ganiza ion o he spli -le el layou e lec s he p ecise
con ol o moun ain mic oclima e. Compu a ional Fluid Dynamics
(CFD) simula ions show ha e ical heigh di e ences o 0.6-1.2
me e s in adi ional dwellings can o m a s able p essu e g adien ,
inducing ai o low na u ally a a speed o 0.3-0.5m/s. This passi e
en ila ion sys em o ms an op imal angle o 15-30 deg ees wi h he
local dominan summe wind di ec ion, achie ing an ai change a e
o 3-5 imes pe hou wi hou elying on mechanical en ila ion. A
eno a ion p ojec p ecisely con olled his angle a 22 deg ees
h ough pa ame ic op imiza ion, inc easing he indoo wind speed
by 40% and e ec i ely imp o ing com o in he ho and humid
en i onmen .
The egula ion o he i ual- eal a io o he cou ya d sys em is an
exquisi e en i onmen al con ol de ice. The mal en i onmen
simula ions show ha when he cou ya d opening a ea accoun s o
30-40% o he enclosed in e ace, i can no only ensu e su icien
en ila ion bu also a oid excessi e sola adia ion. T adi ional
c a smen solidi ied his a io in o an inhe i able cons uc ion ule
h ough he basic o m o " h ee ooms and wo e andas". The
alue o pa ame ic ools lies in con e ing hese empi ical spa ial
ela ionships in o quan i iable design pa ame e s and es ablishing a
" o m-pe o mance" mapping ela ionship.
In p ac ical applica ions, pa ame ic modeling has ealized he
c ea i e ans o ma ion o adi ional wisdom. Taking a illage
eno a ion as an example, a decision-making model con aining
mul i-dimensional pa ame e s such as clima e da a, usage needs, and
s uc u al pe o mance was es ablished o gene a e a design scheme
ha no only con o ms o adi ional spa ial cha ac e is ics bu also
mee s mode n unc ional equi emen s. Among hem, he op imized
design o he ea e co ido sys em inc eased he sunshade e iciency
by 35% and expanded he ac i i y space by 20%. This pe o mance-
based design me hod has gi en new li e o adi ional o ms in he
con empo a y con ex .
1.2 C a Regene a ion: In eg a ion and Inno a ion o
BIM Technology wi h Local Ma e ials and
Cons uc ion Me hods
The con empo a y ans o ma ion o adi ional cons uc ion
echniques needs o sol e h ee key issues: p ocess s anda diza ion,
pe o mance imp o emen , and echnology inhe i ance. By building
a digi al win model con aining all elemen s such as ma e ials,
s uc u es, and p ocesses, BIM echnology p o ides sys ema ic
solu ions o hese p oblems.
In e ms o ma e ial inno a ion, pe o mance simula ion suppo ed
by BIM has p omo ed he scien i ic imp o emen o adi ional
ma e ials. Taking ammed ea h walls as an example, by es ablishing
a co ela ion model o ma e ial a io-mechanical p ope ies- he mal
pe o mance, i was ound ha he imp o ed o mula wi h 25-35%
ice husk ash has he op imal comp ehensi e pe o mance: he
comp essi e s eng h eaches 2.5MPa, he he mal conduc i i y is
main ained a 0.8W/(m·K), and he humidi y egula ion pe o mance
emains abo e 90% o ha o adi ional ma e ials. This da a-based
ma e ial op imiza ion no only e ains he ecological cha ac e is ics
o ea h walls bu also mee s he sa e y equi emen s o mode n
buildings.
The digi al econs uc ion o he wooden ame sys em shows he
unique alue o BIM in c a inhe i ance. The ole ance con ol o
adi ional enon-and-mo ise join s has always been a di icul y in
c a inhe i ance. Th ough he dimension chain analysis o BIM, he
de o ma ion o wood unde di e en humidi y condi ions can be
accu a ely calcula ed, and an ins alla ion gap o 0.5-1mm can be
p ese . A es o a ion p ojec applied his echnology, making he
ins alla ion quali ica ion a e o mo e han 200 adi ional join s
each 98%, a exceeding he 85% o manual ope a ion. Mo e
impo an ly, he BIM model con e s he empi ical knowledge o
c a smen in o quan i iable p ocess pa ame e s, o ming a digi al
componen lib a y con aining mo e han 300 s anda d join s.
BIM's collabo a i e pla o m has also ealized he in eg a ion and
inno a ion o mul i-p o essional knowledge. In a demons a ion
p ojec , s uc u al enginee s, ma e ial scien is s, and adi ional
c a smen join ly pa icipa ed in he op imiza ion o he BIM model
and de eloped a new ype o bamboo-wood composi e s uc u e
sys em. This sys em adop s he mechanical p inciple o adi ional
Chuan-dou s yle (column-and- ie cons uc ion), bu achie es a la ge
span capaci y h ough mode n connec ion echnology. Tes s show
ha while main aining he adi ional s yle, his imp o ed s uc u e
has inc eased he bea ing capaci y by 40%, p o iding mo e
possibili ies o he spa ial eo ganiza ion o buildings.
Fundamen ally, he BIM model cons uc s a con inuously e ol ing
"digi al c a sman manual" sys em. This sys em no only eco ds he
p ocess ope a ion low bu also includes in-dep h knowledge such as
ma e ial pe o mance da a, join mechanical cha ac e is ics, and
en i onmen al esponse ules. Th ough he in oduc ion o machine
lea ning algo i hms, he sys em can au oma ically op imize p ocess
pa ame e s and p omo e he inno a i e de elopmen o adi ional
c a s. This digi al inhe i ance model has injec ed new i ali y in o
he endange ed adi ional c a s.
2. Scene Empowe men : Rep oduc ion
o Composi e Spaces D i en by Mul i-
dimensional Needs
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Wi h he in-dep h implemen a ion o he u al e i aliza ion s a egy,
he spa ial enewal o adi ional dwellings is acing an impo an
issue o ans o ming om a single esiden ial unc ion o a
composi e li ing scene[7-8]. As an impo an ca ie o Lingnan
a chi ec u al cul u e, Wuzhou's adi ional dwellings con ain ich
egional wisdom in hei spa ial o ms and s uc u al echniques.
Howe e , unde he de elopmen end o di e si ied con empo a y
li ing needs, i is u gen o ealize he dual goals o unc ional
upg ading and cul u al inhe i ance h ough inno a i e design
s a egies.
2.1 Flexible In e ace: Modula Spa ial Reo ganiza ion
Adap ing o Changes in Family S uc u e
The spa ial o m o " h ee ooms and wo e andas" o Wuzhou's
adi ional dwellings e lec s he social s uc u e and li es yle o he
ag icul u al e a. This spa ial o ganiza ion is linked by blood ela ions
and mee s he li ing needs o ex ended amilies h ough a clea
hie a chical sequence. Howe e , he con empo a y u al social
s uc u e is unde going p o ound changes: he amily size has sh unk
o 3-4 people, he in e gene a ional li ing model has shi ed om
e ical cohabi a ion o ho izon al sepa a ion, and eme ging spa ial
needs such as home o ice and homes ay ope a ion ha e appea ed.
This ans o ma ion poses challenges o he adi ional spa ial model
a h ee le els: insu icien unc ional complexi y, lack o spa ial
lexibili y, and lagging echnical adap abili y.
The essence o modula design is he sys ema ic decons uc ion and
econs uc ion o space. In he eno a ion o Wuzhou's dwellings,
he modula s a egy needs o ollow he implemen a ion pa h o
" o m inhe i ance- unc ional eplacemen - echnical upg ading".
Fi s ly, ex ac adi ional spa ial p o o ypes h ough ypological
analysis, such as con e ing he basic uni o "hall- oom-co ido "
in o s anda d modules; secondly, es ablish a modula sys em based
on human scales. A p ojec adop ed a basic module o 1.2m×1.8m,
which no only con o ms o mode n u ni u e sizes bu also
coo dina es wi h he adi ional "s ep ame" scale; inally, de elop
e e sible connec ion node echnology, such as s eel s uc u e
connec o s imp o ed based on adi ional enon-and-mo ise
p inciples, o ealize he o ganic in eg a ion o new and old sys ems.
The ealiza ion o spa ial lexibili y equi es he cons uc ion o
mul i-le el egula o y mechanisms. A he mac o le el, dynamic
di ision o unc ional a eas is achie ed h ough mo able pa i ions;
a he meso le el, de ices such as olding u ni u e and li ing
pla o ms a e used o adap o scene changes in daily li e; a he
mic o le el, in elligen con ol sys ems a e adop ed o adjus he
indoo physical en i onmen . Th ough hese h ee le els o
egula o y mechanisms, a eno a ion p ojec enabled he same space
o se e as an open handc a wo kshop du ing he day and a p i a e
amily li ing space a nigh , ealizing he o ganic uni y o he
adi ional a chi ec u al con aine and mode n li ing con en .
2.2 Symbio ic Landscape: Scena io-based Implan a ion o
Ecological Wisdom and Low-Ca bon Technology
The ecological wisdom o adi ional dwellings is e lec ed in hei
cons uc ion o a comple e passi e en i onmen al egula ion sys em.
The pa io cou ya d sys em o Wuzhou's dwellings o ms a s able
mic oclima e egula ion mechanism h ough he ecological p ocess
o "collec ion-bu e ing- elease": he wa e ci cula ion sys em
composed o ainwa e collec ion di ches and unde g ound aqui e s
can educe he ambien empe a u e by 3-5℃ in summe ; he ai
in e laye o med by he double-laye oo s uc u e e ec i ely
blocks sola adian hea ; he a bo communi ies plan ed a ound
egula e humidi y h ough anspi a ion. These ecological elemen s
oge he cons i u e a sel -o ganizing en i onmen al egula ion
ne wo k.
The implan a ion o mode n ecological echnology needs o ollow
he p inciple o "minimum in e en ion". In e ms o ainwa e
managemen , he i e-s ep s a egy o "in il a ion, e en ion,
s o age, pu i ica ion, and u iliza ion" is adop ed o ans o m he
adi ional pa io in o an ecological il e wi h h ee-le el pu i ica ion
unc ions. In e ms o ene gy sys ems, he laying densi y o
pho o ol aic iles is op imized acco ding o oo sunligh analysis o
ensu e he highes powe gene a ion e iciency while main aining
he adi ional s yle. Th ough his e ined design, a p ojec achie ed
a enewable ene gy supply a e o 65%, a exceeding ha o
con en ional eno a ion p ojec s.
Ma e ial inno a ion is a key link in ecological eno a ion. The new
ammed ea h ma e ial, by adding nano-silica, has a comp essi e
s eng h wice ha o adi ional ma e ials while e aining good
humidi y egula ion pe o mance; he applica ion o bamboo-wood
composi e ma e ials b eaks h ough he size limi a ion o aw
bamboo ma e ials, making he econs uc ion o la ge-span spaces
possible. These echnological inno a ions a e no a nega ion o
adi ion bu a sublima ion o adi ional wisdom h ough mode n
ma e ials science.
The in-dep h alue o ecological eno a ion lies in econs uc ing he
human-land ela ionship. Th ough pa icipa o y design, illage s
ha e e-es ablished emo ional connec ions wi h he na u al
en i onmen in p ac ices such as ain ga den cons uc ion and local
plan cul i a ion. This cogni i e change has p omo ed he e olu ion
o en i onmen al awa eness om "passi e adap a ion" o "ac i e
main enance", laying a cul u al ounda ion o he sus ainable
de elopmen o u al e i aliza ion.
3. Conclusion
The enewal o adi ional dwellings unde he u al e i aliza ion
s a egy is a sys ema ic p ojec in eg a ing cul u al inhe i ance and
con empo a y inno a ion. Taking Wuzhou's adi ional dwellings as
he esea ch objec , his s udy p oposes wo co e s a egies o "gene
decoding" and "scene empowe men ", and cons uc s a comple e
pa h o he con empo a y ans o ma ion o adi ional buildings.
The "gene decoding" s a egy, h ough pa ame ic modeling and
BIM echnology, ealizes he digi al ansla ion and c a
egene a ion o adi ional cons uc ion wisdom, comple ing he
con empo a y exp ession o cul u al genes in wo dimensions: o m
opology and ma e ial cons uc ion me hods; he "scene
empowe men " s a egy, based on mode n li ing needs, ealizes he
composi e enewal and ecological imp o emen o adi ional spaces
h ough he design o lexible in e aces and symbio ic landscapes.
These wo s a egies complemen each o he , no only gua ding he
oo o egional a chi ec u al cul u e bu also endowing i wi h new
unc ions and conno a ions o mee he needs o u al e i aliza ion.
P ac ice has shown ha his enewal model, suppo ed by digi al
echnology and ocusing on cul u al con inui y and ecological
sus ainabili y, is no only applicable o Wuzhou bu also p o ides a
e e ence me hod sys em o he p o ec ion and enewal o
adi ional dwellings in o he egions. Fu u e esea ch can u he
explo e he in-dep h in eg a ion mechanism o adi ional wisdom
and mode n echnology, as well as he inno a i e p ac ice o
illage -pa icipa o y enewal models, opening up b oade
possibili ies o he p o ec ion and ac i a ion o a chi ec u al
he i age unde he backg ound o u al e i aliza ion.
Fund P ojec : Phased achie emen o he 2025 Scien i ic Resea ch
Team Cons uc ion P ojec o Guangxi Science & Technology
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Cul u al He i age in he Hongshui Ri e Basin o Guangxi in
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GXKS2025QNTD09).
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