Factors Shaping Teacher AI Use
Abstract
This exploratory study analyzes reflections from 66 Turkish K–12 teachers who participated in AI-integration professional development.
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Excellent Educator, ISSN: 3048-9121 (Online) Volume 2-23 December 1, 2025 …………….………………………………….................................................................................................. .……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… Visit Excellent Educator Online @ hps://www.excellent-educator.org Factors Shaping Teacher AI Use Summary of Filiz et al., (2025) This exploratory study analyzes reflecons from 66 Turkish K–12 teachers who parcipated in AI-integraon professional development. Teachers expressed opmism about AI’s ability to personalize instrucon, reduce planning me, enhance engagement, and support feedback. Many appreciated tools like ChatGPT and MagicSchool for generang quesons, summaries, and differenated materials. However, teachers also faced significant challenges: unreliable infrastructure, difficulty aligning AI tasks with curriculum standards, language limitaons, concerns about bias and data privacy, and uncertainty about ethical boundaries for student use. These barriers were categorized into psychological, pedagogical, technical, and cultural domains. The authors argue that successful AI adopon requires much more than tool availability; it demands structured training, policies, locally relevant content, and ongoing support. AI must be adapted to the school’s language, values, and cultural context to ensure safe and meaningful classroom integraon. Implicaons for Pracce 1. Provide connuous, contextualized teacher training in AI pedagogy. 2. Align AI-generated resources with curriculum outcomes. 3. Strengthen infrastructure and language-localizaon support. 4. Establish ethical guidelines for classroom AI use. Table 2.23.6 Item Details Context Türkiye Design Qualitave Parcipants 66 teachers Focus AI in K–12 Contribuon Adopon barriers & enablers Reference Filiz, O., Kaya, M. H., & Adiguzel, T. (2025). Teachers and AI: Understanding the factors influencing AI integraon in K-12 educaon. Educaon and Informaon Technologies, 30, 17931–17967. hps://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-025-13463-2 Suggested Citaon Ross, E. M., & Malar, D. B. J. (2025). Factors Shaping Teacher AI Use. Excellent Educator, 2(23), 6. Excellent Educator, Volume: 2, Issue: 2 3 , Page: 6