भारतीय राष्ट्रीय स्वतंत्रता संग्राम में मुस्लिम महिलाओं का योगदान: एक अध्ययन

Int. Jr. of Contemp. Res. in Multi. PEER-REVIEWED JOURNAL Volume 4 Issue 4 [JulAug] Year 2025 708 © 2025 Suman Mor, Dr. Irfan Ahmed. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY NC ND).https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Research Article         :     1*, .   2 1 ...  ,     , ... ,  , ,  ,  2   ,     , ... , , ,   ,  Corresponding Author:   * DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17768285  Manuscript Information     ,              ,                          , , -                ,    ,  ,   ,                                 ,                    ▪ ISSN No: 2583-7397 ▪ Received: 16-07-2025 ▪ Accepted: 19-08-2025 ▪ Published: 30-08-2025 ▪ IJCRM:4(4); 2025: 708-714 ▪ ©2025, All Rights Reserved ▪ Plagiarism Checked: Yes ▪ Peer Review Process: Yes How to Cite this Article   , .   .         :  . Int J Contemp Res Multidiscip. 2025;4(4):708-714. Access this Article Online www.multiarticlesjournal.com   :  ,   ,  ,   ,  ,   ,   , - ,  ,  ,  ,   ,     ,    ,    Int. Jr. of Contemp. Res. in Multi. PEER-REVIEWED JOURNAL Volume 4 Issue 4 [JulAug] Year 2025 709 © 2025 Suman Mor, Dr. Irfan Ahmed. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY NC ND).https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/     (1857-1947)            ,                                  ,           ,  ,  ,                -             ,             [1]               ,                          -     1857          (    )                                                        , ,          -         20          (1919-1924)                         ,   ,             (       )                                          ,         ,     ,              ,   ,     ,  ,   ,  ,  ,       ,  ,               [2]             ,     ,        -            ,    ,           ,     ,                                 [3]     ,     ,  ,    ,        -      -               : -        ,            ,  , , ,                1.   (1993)                                             ,    ,       20                               2.   (1997)                               ,                                    ,        3.   (1982)                                                         ,                4.   (2006)   -                                                ,                         Int. Jr. of Contemp. Res. in Multi. PEER-REVIEWED JOURNAL Volume 4 Issue 4 [JulAug] Year 2025 710 © 2025 Suman Mor, Dr. Irfan Ahmed. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY NC ND).https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ 5.   (2013)                                 ,    ,                           ,     6.                                   ,                               7. -             - (  )     ,                     ,                                                1. 1857  1947                   2.           ,           3.       ,   ,   , ,  ,    -    4.       ,                   5.                  ,   ,     ,    6. ,                  7.                                 1857  1947                  -          1857  1947           1857 ,                20    ,      (1919-1924)    (1920-1923)          ,    ,           (1930)     (1942)  ,    , ,              [5]  ,      ,                                 ,          -                      ,                          ,   (  ),  ,  ,   ,     ,                        ,            ,                 ,                             ,                                [5] Int. Jr. of Contemp. Res. in Multi. PEER-REVIEWED JOURNAL Volume 4 Issue 4 [JulAug] Year 2025 711 © 2025 Suman Mor, Dr. Irfan Ahmed. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY NC ND).https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/               /   /    1      , 1857     1857             ;           ;        2   (  )    ,     1919-1920          ;                  3               ;             4             (1930)   ;                      5       ,         ;       ;              6         ,     1940          ;                   7                                       8            ;                   9    ( )         ;                 -       10           ;                        ,     -,  ,  ,    ,   -              ,             [6]          ;         -   [7]                           ,                         ,                          ,   ,                                -     ,                    , Int. Jr. of Contemp. Res. in Multi. PEER-REVIEWED JOURNAL Volume 4 Issue 4 [JulAug] Year 2025 712 © 2025 Suman Mor, Dr. Irfan Ahmed. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY NC ND).https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/     ,            [8]       ,                  -    -                     19     20             ,     ,                     [9]    ,                     -    ,          ,                                      ,        ,                   ,      ,   -     ,     -               [10]                  ,   ,     ,   -                            19  20               ,                                 [11]     ,       , , ,                                      ,                   ,                –  , ,     –                ,                 -                 (1920),    (1930)     (1942)             [12]    ,     ,     ,     ,    , -                        ,                          [13]             ,                    ,               ,            ,           ,       ,                     -          ,                           ,             [14]                          ,              , ,                        ,     , ,                 ,                                                 ,                [15]           ,               ,       ,            Int. Jr. of Contemp. Res. in Multi. PEER-REVIEWED JOURNAL Volume 4 Issue 4 [JulAug] Year 2025 713 © 2025 Suman Mor, Dr. Irfan Ahmed. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY NC ND).https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/   ,               , ,   ,  ,              ,          ,  ,             ,     -           1857      1947                   ,   ,         ,                   ,  , ,      ,             -                    1.     :        ,         ,   ,       2.      :              ,                    3.    :      ,    ,           4. -      :                     ,          5.     :                  ,         6.  :       ( )  ,                   7.    :   1857  1947      ,                                            ,               ,         ,         1857           ,  ,       ,     ,  , ,                     ,           ,             ,                               ,                                               1. , .    .    ; 1997. 2.  .  :         .   ; 1993. 3.  . .     : , 1860–1900.   ; 1982. 4. . . .   .   ; 1990. 5.  .    .  ; 1987.   6.  .            .    . 2013. 7.  .    ,   .    . 2006. 8. . .        .  . 1996. 9.  .   :     .   . 2000.  /  10.   .          .  . 11.    .   .  . Int. Jr. of Contemp. Res. in Multi. PEER-REVIEWED JOURNAL Volume 4 Issue 4 [JulAug] Year 2025 714 © 2025 Suman Mor, Dr. Irfan Ahmed. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY NC ND).https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ 12.  .        .    ; 1948.   13.    .   . 2024. : www.india.gov.in 14.    ().      . 2023. : www.pib.gov.in 15.     ( ). -    . 2024. : www.indianculture.gov.in Creative Commons (CC) License This article is an open-access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) license. This license permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.