THE ILLUSION OF A PERFECT LIFE ON SOCIAL MEDIA –ACTUALLY A SOURCE OF STRESS
Abstract
Every day, millions of people log into social media-some read news, some post pictures, while others watch the lives of others. Behind every like or comment, unnoticed emotions form: self-confidence, dissatisfaction, comparison, envy… Today, the image of a “perfect life” on social media has become a psychological burden for many. Psychologists have started calling this phenomenon the “virtual comparison syndrome.”
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SCHOLAR ISSN: 2181-4147 VOLUME 3 | ISSUE 14 | 2025 https://t.me/openscholar Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal December, 2025 81 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17803914 THE ILLUSION OF A PERFECT LIFE ON SOCIAL MEDIA –ACTUALLY A SOURCE OF STRESS Mirxamidova Farangiz Muzaffar qizi Student of University of Science and Technologies [email protected] Bektemirova Beknozaxon Baxtiyorjon qizi Teacher at University of Science and Technologies [email protected] ABSTRACT Every day, millions of people log into social media-some read news, some post pictures, while others watch the lives of others. Behind every like or comment, unnoticed emotions form: self-confidence, dissatisfaction, comparison, envy… Today, the image of a “perfect life” on social media has become a psychological burden for many. Psychologists have started calling this phenomenon the “virtual comparison syndrome.” Key words: Social media, psychologists, phenomenon, perfect, authenticity, communication, research, filtered, photographs, individual, sincerity, ideal, compare. ANNOTATSIYA Har kuni millionlab odamlar ijtimoiy tarmoqlarga kiradi. Kimdir yangiliklarni o‘qiydi, kimdir suratlar joylaydi, boshqalar esa boshqalarning hayotini kuzatadi. Har bir “like” yoki izoh ortida esa sezilmaydgan hissiyotlar paydo bo‘ladi: o‘ziga ishonch, norozilik, taqqoslash, hasad… Bugun ijtimoiy tarmoqlardagi “mukammal hayot”
SCHOLAR ISSN: 2181-4147 VOLUME 3 | ISSUE 14 | 2025 https://t.me/openscholar Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal December, 2025 82 obrazi ko‘plar uchun psixologik yukka aylangan. Psixologlar bu hodisani “virtual taqqoslash sindromi” deb atay boshladilar. Kalit so‘zlar: Ijtimoiy tarmoqlar, psixologlar, hodisa, mukammal, haqqoniylik, muloqot, tadqiqot, filtrlangan, suratlar, shaxs, samimiylik, ideal, taqqoslash. АННОТАЦИЯ Каждый день миллионы людей заходят в социальные сети — кто-то читает новости, кто-то публикует фотографии, а другие наблюдают за жизнью окружающих. За каждым “лайком” или комментарием возникают незаметные эмоции: уверенность в себе, недовольство, сравнение, зависть… Сегодня образ «идеальной жизни» в социальных сетях стал психологической нагрузкой для многих. Психологи начали называть это явление «синдром виртуального сравнения». Ключевые слова: социальные сети, психологи, явление, идеальный, подлинность, коммуникация, исследование, отфильтрованные фотографии, личность, искренность, идеал, сравнение. 1.The illusion of Artificial Perfection Most people share their most beautiful, joyful, and successful moments on social media. However, this is only a part of life, often the most decorated aspect. According to research, 72% of Instagram users feel dissatisfied with their own lives when viewing others’ photos (Harvard Social Media Study 2023). Additionally, American psychologist Jonathan Haidt writes in his book The Anxious Generation: “Social media makes people feel behind others. This increases anxiety and a sense of inadequacy, especially among young people. “This comparison trap is especially strong among teenagers and young adults. They often see pictures of a “perfect body,” “perfect relationships,” and a “perfect life,” which leads them to rate their real life as inferior.
SCHOLAR ISSN: 2181-4147 VOLUME 3 | ISSUE 14 | 2025 https://t.me/openscholar Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal December, 2025 83 In an era in which modern technologies have penetrated almost every aspect of human life, we increasingly encounter artificially created images that subtly yet profoundly reshape our understanding of reality. Filters used on social networks, editing programs, artificially generated faces, and the idealized characters promoted through advertising and cinema all contribute to the formation of a sense of perfection that does not actually exist. The term “the illusion of artificial perfection” refers precisely to this phenomenon: a collection of flawless appearances that captivate the viewer while gradually distancing them from the truth and immersing them in a world of fabricated ideals. This illusion attracts people primarily through visual imagery, since the human eye is naturally drawn to order, symmetry, and brightness. Therefore, filtered photographs or artificially enhanced faces appear more appealing than a real human face. However, the more a person is exposed to such images, the less satisfied they become with their own natural appearance, and they soon begin seeking various ways to elevate themselves to that imagined ideal. As editing one’s appearance, presenting life only from its positive side, and concealing one’s real experiences gradually turn into common habits, the individual starts to lose authenticity and begins to replace sincerity with a polished facade. At the same time, the rapid development of artificial intelligence intensifies this illusion even further, because AI-generated images do not simply aim to look attractive but also strive for flawless composition. They idealize factors such as lighting, color, shape, and proportion to a degree that appeals strongly to the human eye, and thus real photographs can no longer compete with these artificially perfected creations. As a result, people come to value their natural appearance less and gradually begin to assess their lives, bodies, successes, and experiences through the lens of these artificially manufactured ideals. In doing so, they impose on themselves a standard that is not just unrealistic but entirely nonexistent. Consequently, deep psychological traces begin to appear within the individual. Accepting artificial perfection as a norm is not only fundamentally mistaken but also
SCHOLAR ISSN: 2181-4147 VOLUME 3 | ISSUE 14 | 2025 https://t.me/openscholar Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal December, 2025 84 damaging to one’s self-perception, as the small imperfections and everyday challenges that naturally accompany real life start to seem like major deficiencies when compared to artificially perfected representations. As a result, the individual begins to feel inadequate, struggles to accept their own body, habitually compares themselves with others, and inevitably feels inferior, because they are not comparing themselves to real people but to idealized figures that have been carefully processed or entirely generated by machines. This phenomenon does not affect individuals alone, for its influence extends to society as a whole. As artificial perfection becomes widespread, trust between people weakens, sincerity diminishes, and authenticity loses its value. Society gradually turns into a culture that lives through polished appearances and gives little importance to genuine emotional or moral depth. When people begin interacting with one another through only filtered or enhanced images, their true character, emotions, and personality fade into the background, replaced by a representation that may be visually appealing but lacks substance. Over time, this leads humanity toward a state in which everyone strives to appear ideal while becoming increasingly exhausted and disconnected from their own authentic identity. Moreover, the pursuit of artificial perfection distances individuals from their natural beauty and intrinsic qualities. A person’s true face, natural smile, unique voice, spontaneous laughter, and even their mistakes are all part of what makes them human, and these qualities hold far greater value than any artificially produced ideal. Authentic beauty is not found in perfection but in uniqueness, naturalness, and sincerity. A person’s imperfections are not weaknesses but characteristics that make them who they are. Artificial perfection attempts to conceal these genuine human traits and ultimately distances individuals from their true selves. For these reasons, we must learn to recognize the illusions created by technology and look beyond the polished surface to see what lies behind it. We should avoid accepting artificial perfection as a standard for life and must instead learn to appreciate the simplicity, naturalness, and authenticity present in real experiences, because these
SCHOLAR ISSN: 2181-4147 VOLUME 3 | ISSUE 14 | 2025 https://t.me/openscholar Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal December, 2025 85 qualities are what truly define human existence. Technology is merely a tool; it can enhance certain aspects of our lives, but it can never replace the essence of humanity. 2.Opinions and Facts British author Matt Haig writes in his book notes on a Nervous Planet: “We are living with screens, not the world. The screen only shows the good things, but hides the full reality of life” Moreover, a study conducted by Stanford University found that 60% of people who spend a lot of time on social media have high stress levels and poor sleep quality. This suggests that what seems like “entertainment” can actually put pressure on mental health. Many psychologists and social scientists argue that the presentation of a perfect life on social media sets an unrealistically high standard for individuals. Consequently, people begin to perceive their own lives as insufficient, which often leads to internal dissatisfaction, anxiety, and decreased self-confidence. Observing the vacations, celebrations, wealth, and beauty of others encourages users to compare themselves constantly, resulting in mental fatigue and even depressive tendencies. In addition, some experts emphasize that people tend to present themselves in an idealized way on these platforms, which reinforces the perception that everyone else is living a perfect life. As a result, individuals struggle to assess their own experiences accurately, and their sense of self-worth becomes dependent on an artificial ideal. From this perspective, social media not only reflects but also amplifies stress, making it an important subject for scientific research. Scientific studies provide clear evidence of the link between social media, the illusion of a perfect life, and stress. Research conducted by the American Psychological Association indicates that individuals who use social media for more than two hours per day experience higher levels of stress. They are also more likely to engage in social comparison, which leads to feelings of inadequacy. Furthermore, studies in the United Kingdom have shown a strong correlation between exposure to idealized online content and symptoms of depression, particularly among users aged 16 to 25. Young people
SCHOLAR ISSN: 2181-4147 VOLUME 3 | ISSUE 14 | 2025 https://t.me/openscholar Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal December, 2025 86 who view idealized images are more prone to self-doubt, low self-esteem, and increased stress levels. In addition, scientific evidence suggests that the illusion of perfection on social media affects social relationships. Constant attempts to align with idealized standards can distance individuals from authentic interpersonal interactions, which often results in feelings of loneliness, social dissatisfaction, and heightened stress. Therefore, the portrayal of a perfect life on social media is not only a psychological concern but also a verifiable source of social and emotional strain. 3.The risk of Losing Self The race for perfection pushes people away from authenticity. Now people live for pictures, smile for appearances. Showing oneself becomes a life goal. As a result, a person may start losing themselves-who they really are what they truly enjoy. Psychologists call this phenomenon a “digital mask.” Many users feel compelled to constantly compare themselves to others, because the photos, videos, and stories shared on social media often portray an image of perfection and happiness. At the same time, these depictions are frequently far from reality, concealing life’s complexities, mistakes, and everyday struggles. As a result, people may become confused between real life and virtual life, begin to feel inadequate, and face a threat to their personal identity and the ability to maintain a sense of self. In conclusion, Social media is not inherently bad - it provides excellent opportunities for communication, creativity, self-expression, and learning. It helps people stay connected across distances, supports educational growth, and even inspires individuals to explore new interests and ideas. When used wisely, it can strengthen relationships and serve as a platform for personal and professional development. However, it is essential that we remain in control of our digital behavior, rather than allowing social media to control us. The online world often highlights only the brightest moments, hiding real-life challenges, failures, and emotions that everyone experiences.
SCHOLAR ISSN: 2181-4147 VOLUME 3 | ISSUE 14 | 2025 https://t.me/openscholar Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal December, 2025 87 Therefore, what we see on social media should never be taken as a complete reflection of reality. Behind every picture and post, there are genuine human feelings, struggles, and stories that are not always visible. Constantly comparing ourselves to idealized images can lead to self-doubt and emotional exhaustion. That is why maintaining authenticity and recognizing our own value beyond the screen is crucial. Ultimately, true happiness is not measured by the number of likes or followers, but by inner peace, meaningful communication with loved ones, and maintaining one’s authenticity. A perfect life is not the bright smile captured in a photo, but the calmness and sincerity that live in the heart. REFERENCES 1.Harvard Social Media Study. (2023).” The impact of Instagram on users. ”Selfperception and satisfaction . Harvard University Press. 2. Haidt, J (2022). The anxious Generation: How Social Media Creates Anxiety Among Youth. New York: Penguin Books. 3. Haig, M (2019). Notes on a Nervous Planet. Canongate Books. 4. Stanford University. (2021). Social Media Use and Mental health Study. Stanford Department of Psychology. 5. Haidt, J. (2024). The Anxious Generation: How the Great Rewiring of Childhood Is Causing an Epidemic of Mental Illness. Penguin Press. 6. Haig, M. (2019). Notes on a Nervous Planet. Canongate Books. 7. American Psychological Association. (2020). Stress in America: The Impact of Social Media on Mental Health. APA Publications. 8. Fardouly, J., Diedrichs, P. C., Vartanian, L. R., & Halliwell, E. (2015). Social comparisons on social media: The impact of Facebook on young women’s body image concerns and mood. Body Image, 13, 38–45.
SCHOLAR ISSN: 2181-4147 VOLUME 3 | ISSUE 14 | 2025 https://t.me/openscholar Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal December, 2025 88 9. Twenge, J. M. (2020). iGen: Why Today’s Super-Connected Kids Are Growing Up Less Rebellious, More Tolerant, Less Happy—and Completely Unprepared for Adulthood. Atria Books. 10. Chou, H. T. G., & Edge, N. (2012). “They are happier and having better lives than I am”: The impact of using Facebook on perceptions of others’ lives. Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, 15(2), 117–121. 11. Royal Society for Public Health. (2017). Status of Mind: Social Media and Young People’s Mental Health and Wellbeing. RSPH Report. 12. Jalilov Abdulvosidxon Muhammad o‘gli, The Age of Digital Technologies, BEST JOURNAL OF INNOVATION IN SCIENCE, RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT ISSN: 2835-3579 Volume:4 Issue:5 | 2025