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A FAIR and Reproducible Framework for Depth-Resolved Visualization and Modeling of Ecosystem Metabolism in an Oligotrophic Lake

Tajwar, Mahir; Ayers, John

Abstract

This dataset contains field measurements, laboratory analyses, lakemetab model code, and model outputs from an Oligotrophic Lake in Franklin, Tennessee, collected as part of PhD research on diel and seasonal variations in lake ecosystem. The primary component of this dataset is a modified implementation of the LakeMetabolizer model, adapted to estimate lake metabolism parameters using the ordinary least squares (OLS) approach. This customized workflow was designed to generate instantaneous rather than daily mean estimates, allowing for higher-resolution characterization of diel metabolic fluctuations across seasonal light and temperature regimes. In addition to the metabolism modeling framework, the dataset includes a custom R script for generating three-dimensional (3D) depth profiles of dissolved oxygen and PAR values. This visualization tool provides spatial context for diel oxygen dynamics by illustrating vertical and temporal variability within the lake’s water column. Supporting data include high-frequency time-series measurements of dissolved oxygen, temperature, and pH collected during seasonal diel campaigns. Together, these datasets and analytical tools contribute to understanding diel and seasonal biogeochemical and metabolic variations in oligotrophic freshwater systems while providing a reproducible and FAIR-compliant framework for open lake metabolism research. Contact: Mahir Tajwar, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Vanderbilt University. Access note: Files are restricted; please contact the author to request access.

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Metadata Tag Table Field Value Schema.org Term name A FAIR and Reproducible Framework for Depth-Resolved Visualization and Modeling of Ecosystem Metabolism in an Oligotrophic Lake name creator Mahir Tajwar creator affiliation Vanderbilt University affiliation identifier https://orcid.org/0000-0003-34353622 identifier description This dataset includes high-frequency diel measurements of dissolved oxygen, temperature, pH, wind speed, and PAR collected in Fall 2024, Winter, Spring, and Summer 2025 to model lake metabolism in an oligotrophic headwater lake. GPP, ER, and NEP were modeled using a customized OLS method in R. Metadata is structured according to science-on-schema.org standards. description variableMeasured GPP, ER, NEP, DO, Temperature, PAR, Wind Speed variableMeasured measurementTechnique LakeMetabolizer R package using modified OLS method for time-series metabolism modeling measurementTechnique spatialCoverage Franklin, Tennessee, USA spatialCoverage temporalCoverage 2024-10-18 to 2025-07-20 temporalCoverage datePublished 2025-11-07 datePublished keywords lake metabolism, diel cycles, oligotrophic lakes, gross primary production, ecosystem respiration, open science, schema.org, FAIR metadata keywords license CC BY 4.0 license url (Optional: link to OSF or GitHub repo if you upload later) url includedInDataCatalog EarthCube DeCODER Mini Research Program includedInDataCatalog format CSV (for data), PNG (for figures), R script, Python script fileFormat creator.contactPoint [email protected] contactPoint