Data Management Plan version 2
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2 This project has received funding from the European Union’s HORIZON-AG - HORIZON Action Grant Budget-Based research and innovation programme under grant agreement GA 101091268 NOVASOIL INNOVATIVE BUSINESS MODELS FOR SOIL HEALTH Grant agreement ID: 101091268 Data Management Plan Project NOVASOIL Project title INNOVATIVE BUSINESS MODELS FOR SOIL HEALTH Work Package 6 Coordination & Management Deliverable 6.4 Period covered 30/04/2023-30/04/2024 Publication date 30/04/2024 Dissemination level PU Organisation name of lead beneficiary for this report EVENOR Authors Blanco-Velázquez FJ, Alonso Martín F, Bravo-García J, González-Peñaloza F and Anaya-Romero M Contributors ALL Ref. Ares(2024)3175823 - 30/04/2024
3 This project has received funding from the European Union’s HORIZON-AG - HORIZON Action Grant Budget-Based research and innovation programme under grant agreement GA 101091268 QUALITY ASSURANCE PROCEDURES This document has been reviewed by the NOVASOIL consortium according to the national reports and comments received TABLE REVISION HISTORY DELIVERABLE Row Version Date Reviewers Description 1 V1.0 23/04/2024 EVENOR Draft version circulated by email 2 V1.1 29/04/2024 Partners Tables updated 3 V2.0 30/04/2024 EVENOR Final version Data Management Plan (DMP) versions The DMP is a document which evolves during the lifespan of the project and registers all relevant changes in the life-cycle of all research datasets of the NOVASOIL project. The table below shows all the planned versions of NOVASOIL DMP, this final version shows the data produced and the data management policy adopted at the end of the project. Version Expected by project month (M) D6.2 6 D6.4 18 D6.5 36
4 This project has received funding from the European Union’s HORIZON-AG - HORIZON Action Grant Budget-Based research and innovation programme under grant agreement GA 101091268 Project Consortium Nº Participant organisation name Country 1 EVENOR TECH SLU ES 2 LEIBNIZ-ZENTRUM FUER AGRARLANDSCHAFTSFORSCHUNG GE 3 ZEMNIEKU SAEIMA LV 4 NEW BULGARIAN UNIVERSITY BU 5 CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE CNRS FR 6 KOBENHAVNS UNIVERSITET DK 7 TECHNISCHE UNIVERSITAET MUENCHEN DE 8 ASSEMBLEE DES REGIONS EUROPEENNES FRUITIERES LEGUMIERES ET HORTICOLES FR 9 ISTITUTO DELTA ECOLOGIA APPLICATA SRL IT 10 UNIVERSITA DEGLI STUDI DI FERRARA IT 11 WAGENINGEN UNIVERSITY NL 12 CENTRE OF ESTONIAN RURAL RESEARCH AND KNOWLEDGE EE 13 UNIVERSIDAD POLITECNICA DE MADRID ES 14 UNIVERSITA DI PISA IT 15 ASOCIACION AGRARIA JOVENES AGRICULTORES DE SEVILLA ES 16 UNIVERSITY OF LEEDS GB
5 This project has received funding from the European Union’s HORIZON-AG - HORIZON Action Grant Budget-Based research and innovation programme under grant agreement GA 101091268 Table of contents Contenido 1 6 2 6 3 7 3.1 Making data findable, including provisions for metadata 8 3.2 Making data openly accessible 9 3.3 Making data interoperable 12 3.4 Increase data re-use (licensing) 12 3.5 Allocation of resources 12 3.6 Data security 14 3.7 Ethical aspects 15 4. Datasets overview 16 6 Acknowledgments 18 Annex 1: List of expected datasets 19
6 This project has received funding from the European Union’s HORIZON-AG - HORIZON Action Grant Budget-Based research and innovation programme under grant agreement GA 101091268 1 Data Management Plan (DMP) The DMP is a document that provides details regarding all the data collected and generated within a project. The way research data are handled, organised, licensed and made openly available to the stakeholders, and how they will be preserved and stored beyond the project. As well as, the DMP provides motivations when versions or some parts of the project research data cannot be openly shared on account of third-party copyright issues, confidentiality or personal data protection requirements, or when open dissemination could compromise the project achievements. The details and the final number of the project datasets could vary along the project so the DMP must be constantly updated. 2 Executive summary The general objective of the NOVASOIL project is to highlight the benefits for society and the environment from the investment in soil health. The main expected outcome of the project is a toolbox for the analysis of the suitability of different business cases that promote soil health. This toolbox will be based on a set of good examples from Europe and other countries and the needs and demands of the society. The toolbox will include a categorisation of the models and business cases taking into account: a) sustainable soil management under different land uses and climatic conditions; b) products based on practices promoting soil health; c) consumption and certification practices conductive: d) the reuse of land and e) sustainable soil management in the context of the EU Taxonomy Regulation. The NOVASOIL multi-actor and multidisciplinary team brings together 16 partners in 10 countries, covering representative typologies of actors involved in soil health and business models (farmer organisation, research institutions, consultancy companies, etc). NOVASOIL uses qualitative and quantitative analytical methods, such as surveys, key actors, stakeholders’ workshops, case studies and modelling. The project will generate and collect several different types of research data: numerical and textual data as well modelling data. Research teams will convert data from repository formats and will make them available in wellknown and documented open formats to allow accessibility, reusability and long-term preservation (see Table 1 for details) Type of data Format used during data processing Formats for sharing reuse and preservation Numerical or textual tabular data Microsoft Excel or similar (.xls/ .xlsx/ .ODF) Comma-separated values (.csv) Microsoft Excel or similar (.xls/ .xlsx/ .ODF) as an exception when format conversion to
7 This project has received funding from the European Union’s HORIZON-AG - HORIZON Action Grant Budget-Based research and innovation programme under grant agreement GA 101091268 .csv is not feasible because of the presence of special characters. Qualitative textual data Microsoft word or similar (.doc/ .docx/ .odt) Rich Text Format (.rtf) or text (.txt) Simulation model data The mathematical model is saved using standard differential equations symbols in .csv and .txt. Simulated values are saved as numerical data, as specified above. Statistical data STATA format (.dta), R format (.Rdata) Comma-separated values (.csv), R format (.Rdata) As well as, documentation files explaining all relevant details regarding data collection, processing methodologies and quality assurance will be deposited in institutional or public repositories along with the datasets in .odt, .rtf or .pdf formats. The project potentially re-uses a variety of existing data from different sources. For example, data from CAP Strategic Plans (https://agriculture.ec.europa.eu/cap-my-country/cap-strategic-plans_en), Statistical Yearbook World Food and Agriculture from FAO (https://www.fao.org/3/cc2211en/online/cc2211en.html), data from descriptions and reports created by Local Authorities, etc. The data will be deposited in repositories in compressed folders. All the data generated may be of interest to different potential users as researchers, students, policy makers, stakeholders, farmers, practitioners working on soil health business design, etc. The data could also be used as a source for topic-related studies, comparisons and for different analyses. 3 FAIR Data The current DMP follows the EU guidelines (https://webgate.ec.europa.eu/funding-tendersopportunities/display/OM/Online+Manual) and describes the data management procedures according to the FAIR principles. Any personal data under the Agreement will be processed under the responsibility of the data controller of the granting authority in accordance with and for the purposes set out in the Portal Privacy Statement and subject to Regulation 2018/1725.
8 This project has received funding from the European Union’s HORIZON-AG - HORIZON Action Grant Budget-Based research and innovation programme under grant agreement GA 101091268 The beneficiaries must process personal data under the Agreement in compliance with the applicable EU, international and national law on data protection (in particular, Regulation 2016/679). The acronym FAIR identifies the main features that the project research data must have in order to be findable, accessible, interoperable and re-usable, allowing thus for maximum knowledge circulation and return of investment. 3.1 Making data findable, including provisions for metadata Following previous initiatives and experience from the consortium, at the moment of the publication of project results, each research team deposits and describes the relative underlying dataset(s) in institutional or public data repositories. To identifies the deposited items, the repositories can attribute persistent unique identifiers such as DOI (Digital Object Identifiers). Partners are strongly recommended to use persistent unique identifiers to cite the datasets as underlying data within their research publications. The chosen data repositories (see Table 2 and 3 for the list of the chosen data repositories) support standard descriptive metadata to ensure datasets indexing and discoverability. They comply with the OpenAIRE 3.0 requirements for data archives. As a consequence, the project datasets will be visible through the OpenAIRE portal, facilitating project reporting procedures. All relevant documentation explaining data collection procedures and analysis will be made available along with the data, in order to guarantee intelligibility, reproducibility and the validation of the project findings. All datasets will be described using standard metadata and according to the OpenAIRE guidelines in order to ensure metadata interoperability for datasets indexing and discoverability. NOVASOIL research data will be organised in datasets, which will be named collections of data units with the same focus and scope. This DMP has identified the following common rules for dataset labelling in order to promote data visibility, discoverability, citation and permanent online tracking. The recommended title for each dataset consists of: NOVASOIL_<WP number>_<Task number>_<Task title>_<additional information specifying coverage of data>_<date and version number (if revisions or updates are required)> The version number of the datasets will be added at the end of the title in case of data revisions to help identify the dataset updates especially in repositories that do not track versioning automatically. The DMP suggests the following rules for file labelling: - For dataset file(s): NOVASOIL_WPnumber_Tnumber_coverage_date(YYYY.MM.DD)_vn.fileexten tion
9 This project has received funding from the European Union’s HORIZON-AG - HORIZON Action Grant Budget-Based research and innovation programme under grant agreement GA 101091268 - For the dataset relevant documentation explaining data collection procedures and analysis (such as manuals, methodologies, etc): NOVASOIL_WPnumber_Tnumber_coverage_date(YYYY.MM.DD)_vn_READM E.fileextention WPnumber= Work Package number Tnumber= Task number Vn= version number 3.2 Making data openly accessible NOVASOIL aims to make research data openly available, whenever possible, to allow dissemination, validation and re-use of research results. For these, all files will be converted to standard and well-documented open formats and the datasets will be deposited together with all the additional and relevant documentation and explanation. However, restrictions on data access or the impossibility of sharing them have been considered only in the following cases: - When collected data belong to a third party which denies permission for sharing them on account of confidentiality and proprietary issues; - Protection of personal data of key informants involved in surveys, focus groups, interviews, stakeholders’ workshops and case studies. Consequently, all possible and legitimate actions and strategies may be adopted to allow data sharing including: - Obtaining copyright permissions from thirdparty data owners to be allowed to reuse, reproduce and distribute the collected data; - Converting files to standard open formats; - Providing all relevant documentation and explanation for the data and/or datasets; - Obtaining the consent of stakeholders involved in key actors and stakeholders’ workshops and anonymizing and aggregating the data of interviews; - In case of copyright on raw data derived, collected or elaborated from pre-existing databases or other sources (i.e. papers, book chapters, journal articles, reports, video and audio sources), collected data are made available if the reproduction and sharing are allowed by expressed permissions of the right holders or by applicate copyright exceptions and exemptions. Specifically, reproductions and communications of summaries of texts and other protected works are permitted for illustration purposes for scientific research, provided that the source, including the author’s name, is acknowledged and provided that the use does not conflict with the exploitation of the source and does not unreasonably prejudice the legitimate interests of right holders. Otherwise, only aggregate data resulting from the analysis are openly published. Anyway, when the sources are freely
10 This project has received funding from the European Union’s HORIZON-AG - HORIZON Action Grant Budget-Based research and innovation programme under grant agreement GA 101091268 available online in their original repositories, but direct reproduction is not allowed, a detailed account of how the dataset was created from the original datasets is available. Raw data consisting of full-texts are not made available without copyright holders’ permission. For these data that fall under some of the restrictions cited above and for which it is not possible to take any action to make them shareable, the EU allows complete closure or restricted access to them. The data cannot be made accessible openly on account of privacy issues and will be held in secure local systems with a password and regular backups at each involved partner institution. They will be preserved for at least five years beyond the project. The request for access to restricted data by single researchers, research institutions, reviewers and committees, aimed for example at verifying the quality of the research results, shall be addressed to the contact persons indicated in each dataset identified (this information will be included in an Annex). In general, within the limits of what has been indicated in the privacy policy, non-anonymized authorised data shall be provided on motivated request to single researchers, researcher institutions, reviewers and committees while non-anonymized not-authorised data shall be provided only to EC and publication reviewers. NOVASOIL final DMP will indicate the versions or parts of the datasets that cannot be freely shared providing the specific motivations. Shareable data underlying the project publications will be deposited in institutional or public data repositories (see Tables 2 and 3) along with the metadata, relevant documentation and machine-readable licences that allow re-use, at the time of the publisher’s acceptance of the manuscripts. The other research data produced within the project will be described and archived with all key documentation and machine-readable licences allowing re-use in the chosen repositories for long-term preservation and future accessibility and re-use with different embargo periods (max 7 years) to permit all research groups to complete the analysis and publish the project results beyond the project. After the embargo period, the research data will still be usable indefinitely since the repositories chosen for archiving guarantee long-term preservation. Data underlying articles stemming from the project and published beyond the project will be deposited in the chosen repository at the latest at the time of the editorial acceptance of the manuscript to permit crosslinking between the publication and the data. Public access to these data will be given at the same time of publication. Table 2. Summary of repositories Repository name URL Type Partner Zenodo https://zenodo.org Multidisciplinary EVENOR, UNIPI, NBU ARPI UNIPI https://arpi.unipi.it/ Institutional UNIPI
17 This project has received funding from the European Union’s HORIZON-AG - HORIZON Action Grant Budget-Based research and innovation programme under grant agreement GA 101091268 business models 3 N B U 3.1 Mapping of existing incentives for sustainabl e soil health business models 18 NBU T3.1_incentives_mapping _date C G X 5 5. 3 Communi ty of Practice approach implemen tation 13 6 EVEN OR NOVASOIL_WP5_Task5.3 _Community of Practice_date G NYG Current status of expected datasets NOVASOIL_WP1_Task1.4_Data collection from case studies_date: EVENOR has started the collection of data from case studies. Soil health indicators have been selected and measured in the Tamarguillo Park. Other indicators (socioeconomic) have been selected as well. A total of 32 soil samples have been carried out in the Tamarguillo in two depths (0-25 and 25-50 cm) with the following soil parameters: Nitrates; Total Cadmium, Aluminium, Plumb, Zinc; Sulphur; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Potassium; Magnesium; Calcium; Sodium; Borum; Ferrum; Copper; pH; Conductivity; Organic Matter; Organic Carbon; Clay, Sand and Lime; Bulk Density, etc. The final dataset’ version will include data compiled from all NOVASOIL case studies (M36).
18 This project has received funding from the European Union’s HORIZON-AG - HORIZON Action Grant Budget-Based research and innovation programme under grant agreement GA 101091268 6 Acknowledgments The authors would like to thank the EU for funding, in the frame of the European Union’s Horizon Europe research and innovation programme under Grant Agreement GA 101091268. The document reflects only the author’s view. The Agency is not responsible for any use that may be made of the information it contains.
19 This project has received funding from the European Union’s HORIZON-AG - HORIZON Action Grant Budget-Based research and innovation programme under grant agreement GA 101091268 Annex 1: List of expected datasets This annex will be updated in forthcoming DMP versions. Template: WPX – title Lead: YY Participants: YY, YZ, etc WPX Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum # Current status Dataset’ title ID (Repository, Identification Type) - Version 1 Team in charge YY Creator/s Contributors (INCLUDE HERE ALL PARTNERS INVOLVED) Contact person/s Contents
20 This project has received funding from the European Union’s HORIZON-AG - HORIZON Action Grant Budget-Based research and innovation programme under grant agreement GA 101091268 WP1 – Development of end-users-led soil health business cases framework Lead: EVENOR Participants: ZSA, NBU, TUM, UNIFE, UNIPI, UPM, CNRS, ULEEDS, DELTA, ASAJA WP1 will provide an inventory of case studies’ variables classified in three main sections: Environmental data, Social data and Economic data. In close coordination with WP2 and WP3, the datasets will be used to modelling and to demonstrate the positive impact on soil health by the business models implemented in the case studies. 1 Generated (not yet available) NOVASOIL_WP1_Task1.4_Data collection from case studies_date ID (Repository, Identification Type) - Version 1 Team in charge EVENOR Creator/s Blanco-Velázquez FJ, Alonso Martín F, BravoGarcía J, González-Peñaloza F and AnayaRomero M Contributors UNIPI Contact person/s Francisco José Blanco-Velázquez Contents This dataset contains data on the monitoring variables selected from the case studies. The information has been organised under different categories for their easy re-use. WP2 – Analyis and Development of Business Models to Promote Soil Health Lead: TUM Participants: All WP2 identifies most promising soil management strategies to promote soil health, reviews existing business models related to soil health, investigates acceptance of business models on both the land managers’ and consumer side. In a last task, its objective is to co-develop improved business models together with stakeholders. 2 NYC T2.3_consumer_acceptance ID (Repository, Identification Type) (confidential data) Version 1 Team in charge TUM Creator/s Carina Obergröbner, Fabian Frick
21 This project has received funding from the European Union’s HORIZON-AG - HORIZON Action Grant Budget-Based research and innovation programme under grant agreement GA 101091268 Contributors tbd Contact person/s Fabian Frick Contents Data from a choice experiment on consumer acceptance of selected soil health business models. 2 NYC T2.3_producer_acceptance ID (Repository, Identification Type) (confidential data) Version 1 Team in charge TUM Creator/s Carina Obergröbner, Fabian Frick Contributors tbd Contact person/s Fabian Frick Contents Data from a choice experiment on producer acceptance of selected soil health business models. WP3 – Testing and development of a toolbox for incentives Lead: NBU Participants: ALL WP 3 will develop a testing network for soil business cases and digital models in a toolbox of incentives, of the soil health business models for the country specific agricultural systems covered by NOVASOIL. It will develop the following tools: digital hub of knowledge for incentives; tools for analysis of the soil health business models included in the project; and decision support tools for soil health business models. In this task it is performed current incentives inventory analysis and mapping of the existing incentives applied in the NOVASOIL case studies. X Generated NOVASOIL_WP3_Task3.1_Incentives and mapping database_30062023.xlsx ID (Repository, Identification Type) https://zenodo.org/records/10566627 Version 1 Team in charge NBU Creator/s Ekatherina Tzvetanova-Georgieva, Krasimir Kostenarov, Dimitre Nikolov, Ivan Boevsky, Tsvetelina Marinova, and Martin Banov Contributors All Contact person/s Ekatherina Tzvetanova-Georgieva Contents This data set contains existing incentives in the partners’ countries and mapping of the incentives that are applied in the NOVASOIL business cases.
22 This project has received funding from the European Union’s HORIZON-AG - HORIZON Action Grant Budget-Based research and innovation programme under grant agreement GA 101091268 WP5 – Building a Community of Practice and dissemination strategy Lead: EVENOR Participants: ALL WP5 will provide a complementary dissemination and communication in a collaborative framework with all relevant actors and interactions with all other WPs. One of the target is building a CoP as the core component of the project and to ensure its feed-back and shared contribution along the project lifetime. The members of the CoP will be invited to engage through participation in the actions and animation to facilitate the uptake of new business models that promote soil health. X Generated (not yet available) NOVASOIL_WP5_Task5.3_Community of Practice_date ID (Repository, Identification Type) - Version 1 Team in charge EVENOR Creator/s Blanco-Velázquez FJ, Alonso Martín F, BravoGarcía J, González-Peñaloza F and AnayaRomero M Contributors UNIPI Contact person/s Francisco José Blanco-Velázquez Contents This data set contains the anonymized list of the CoP members.