Les collections de numismatique antique en Suisse au XXIe s.: conservation, valorisation, publication Fribourg, 3.–4.4.2025 Antike Numismatik im Zeitalter von nomisma.org & Co. Rahel C. Ackermann, Swiss Inventory of Coin Finds, Bern Fribourg, 4.4.2025 DOI https://doi.org/ 10.5281/zenodo.17078548
standardised: •metal weight iconography inscriptions / legends •authority / issuer mint denomination date •reference coins – mass products
standardised: •metal weight iconography inscriptions / legends •authority / issuer mint denomination date •reference coins – mass products
•abundant, all periods, global •Roman Numismatics: Crawford RIC RPC •Greek Numismatics: ....... •medieval/modern: ....... ....... •medals, jetons, ....: ....... ....... coins – reference works
Online Coins of the Roman Empire https://numismatics.org/ocre/ Coins of the Roman Republic online https://numismatics.org/crro/ Roman Provicial Coinage online https://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/ online typologies – from books to portals (and back to books)
typologies in Numishare portals https://numismatics.org/ocre/ example OCRE
https://greekcoinage.org/arch/ single point of entry for Ancient Greek Coinage portals
from silo to data network ? one man/one woman/ one institution show silos with front end roman coin
from silo to data network ? silos with front end silos with front end and download – URI ? / format ? one man/one woman/ one institution show roman coin
from silo to data network ? silos with front end silos with front end and download – URI ? / format ? one man/one woman/ one institution show silos with front end and download – URI / open format
from silo to data network ? silos with front end silos with front end and download – URI ? / format ? one man/one woman/ one institution show silos with front end and download – URI / open format data set with API – URI / open format
Linked Open Data in numismatics nomisma.org nomisma.org is an international collaborative project to provide stable digital representations of numismatic concepts according to the principles of Linked Open Data.
why nomisma.org ? nomisma.org provides the ontology and the vocabulary for numismatists, developped by numismatists and DH specialists, to Link the numismatic (Open) Data. •museum collections •archaeological material •all periods, all fields of numismatics FAIR Data – Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, Reusable Human AND Machine readable
Working Groups •greek numismatics •roman numismatics •medieval/modern numismatics •medals •hoards •iconography •...... •ZENON (https://zenon.dainst.org) •Fields of Numismatics nomisma.org meeting Frankfurt a/M 2024/08
why normed data? Vindonissa CH Inv. V.69.1/632.1 • «Augustus» • «As» / «as» • «Roma» / «Rom» / «Rome» • «halved» / «one half preserved» / «cut in two parts, additional chop marks» / ... • plus typing errors • plus different languages ...
why normed data? Vindonissa CH Inv. V.69.1/632.1 information linked to normed data • «Augustus» nmo:hasAuthority http://nomisma.org/id/roman_empire nmo:hasIssuer http://nomisma.org/id/augustus nmo:hasPortrait http://nomisma.org/id/augustus • «as» nmo:hasDenomination http://nomisma.org/id/as • «Rome» nmo:hasMint http://nomisma.org/id/rome
why normed data? Vindonissa CH Inv. V.69.1/632.1 information linked to normed data • «halved» / «one half preserved» / «cut in two parts, additional chop marks» / ... • «halved» nmo:hasSecondaryTreatment http://nomisma.org/id/halved • «chop mark» nmo:hasSecondaryTreatment http://nomisma.org/id/chop_mark • plus text
iconography – Natural Language Processing DOI 10.14795/j.v5i3.334
https://www.muenzfunde.ch/services/databases/coins.php – coins online (will soon be replaced by DISCO online) Index Publications SICF12 = IFS 12 – celtic coin finds on the way ... to DISCO !
in ... ikmk-net !
others? •Swiss coin finds -> SICF – DISCO DISCO – Digital Inventory of Swiss Coin Finds •ECFN – European Coin Find Network (https://fundmuenzen.org/): «coinfindSAMPO» – RDF triple store for core information on coin finds (object, findspot), linked to original source (online portal or publication)
36 Service archéologique de l’Etat de Fribourg SAEF Amt für Archäologie des Kantons Freiburg AAFR NUMISMATIQUE ARCHEOLOGIQUE FRIBOURGEOISE Valeur de la numismatique pour l’archéologie cantonale ITMS FR Reto Blumer, Tagung Fribourg 3.4.2025
others? •Swiss coin finds -> SICF – DISCO •ECFN – European Coin Find Network (https://fundmuenzen.org/): «coinfindSAMPO» •collections: ANS SITNAM (https://numismatics.org/sitnam/) e. g. for LCO – Levantine Coins online (https://numismatics.org/lco/) •a «HUB» for public coin collections online? RDF triple store for core information on numismatic objects in public collections? roman coin
Thank you for your attention!
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