A Bird’s Eye View: Supranational EU Actors on Twitter

Özdemir, Sina; Rauh, Christian Article — Published Version A Bird’s Eye View: Supranational EU Actors on Twitter Politics and Governance Provided in Cooperation with: WZB Berlin Social Science Center Suggested Citation: Özdemir, Sina; Rauh, Christian (2022) : A Bird’s Eye View: Supranational EU Actors on Twitter, Politics and Governance, ISSN 2183-2463, Cogitatio, Lisbon, Vol. 10, Iss. 1, pp. 133-145, https://doi.org/10.17645/pag.v10i1.4686 This Version is available at: https://hdl.handle.net/10419/250894 Standard-Nutzungsbedingungen: Die Dokumente auf EconStor dürfen zu eigenen wissenschaftlichen Zwecken und zum Privatgebrauch gespeichert und kopiert werden. Sie dürfen die Dokumente nicht für öffentliche oder kommerzielle Zwecke vervielfältigen, öffentlich ausstellen, öffentlich zugänglich machen, vertreiben oder anderweitig nutzen. Sofern die Verfasser die Dokumente unter Open-Content-Lizenzen (insbesondere CC-Lizenzen) zur Verfügung gestellt haben sollten, gelten abweichend von diesen Nutzungsbedingungen die in der dort genannten Lizenz gewährten Nutzungsrechte. Terms of use: Documents in EconStor may be saved and copied for your personal and scholarly purposes. You are not to copy documents for public or commercial purposes, to exhibit the documents publicly, to make them publicly available on the internet, or to distribute or otherwise use the documents in public. If the documents have been made available under an Open Content Licence (especially Creative Commons Licences), you may exercise further usage rights as specified in the indicated licence. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 1/41 A bird’s eye view: Supranational EU actors on Twitter. Sina F. Özdemir and Christian Rauh Politics and Governance Online Appendix Contents A1. English as the lingua franca of supranational tweets ................................................................... 2 A2. Text pre-processing ...................................................................................................................... 2 A3. Approximating historical Twitter follower counts ........................................................................ 3 A4. Multivariate perspective on user engagement ............................................................................ 4 A5. Tweet samples for analysis .......................................................................................................... 6 A6. List of supranational EU accounts ................................................................................................ 7 A7. List of UK executive accounts ..................................................................................................... 21 A8. List of regional organization (RegOrg) accounts ......................................................................... 37 2/41 A1. English as the lingua franca of supranational tweets The Twitter API provides a variable indicating the language of each tweet but by noting many wrongly assigned, and often non-European languages we found this information to be very unreliable. Testing different tools, we found that we could retrieve the most reliable results in controlled samples by tokenizing each tweet into sentences and then apply Google’s compact language detector 2 as implemented in the cld2 R package (Ooms and Sites 2020). This classification indicates that English is clearly the lingua franca of supranational tweets. In total, 82% of our 960,831 supranational tweets were solely written in English while 88.2% contained at least on English sentence. Other languages appeared much less frequently: we detected French in about 4%, Italian and Polish in around 1.5%, as well as Italian, Swedish and German in around 1% of tweets. This initially seems to suggest that supranational actors do not respect the EU’s linguistic diversity. Yet, this should not be overstated. Virtually all Twitter end-user applications offer reliable auto-translation at the click of a button. More importantly, the European Commission maintains representations in all member states, often with dedicated accounts that tweet in the country’s main language, but that are not part of our account selection. A2. Text pre-processing The analysis of language indicators (Section 4.1) required extensive pre-processing of the tweets’ textual contents. Besides selecting only English-language sentences as described in A1 above, we aimed to isolate the textual content as good as possible to ensure reliable extraction of the language indicators. To this end, we removed all non-textual symbols, media, and external links (separately analysed), treated hashtags as individual or multiple words (if camel cased), and ensured proper closing punctuation. The replication scripts provide full detail and Error! Reference source not found. illustrates two random examples from the supranational EU corpus. All benchmark samples were processed alike. Original tweet Extracted text I fell asleep hoping to wake up from a bad dream.Europe is full of wonders that no one will bring us back. Preserving with #digitization is important for us & for future generations. Close to the Parisians. With #NotreDame we've lost a piece of our history https://t.co/hQRqMGSsq3 https://t.co/CPLs1DqEcl I fell asleep hoping to wake up from a bad dream. Europe is full of wonders that no one will bring us back. Preserving with digitization is important for us & for future generations. Close to the Parisians. With Notre Dame we've lost a piece of our history. Sharing risk. Maximising impact. Today we’ve signed 4 new guarantee agreements under the EU External Investment Plan to create more opportunities for people in countries near the EU and in Africa. Read more ➡https://t.co/YY3zPWSti4 #InvestGlobal #EIP https://t.co/HvYWuoVEOC Sharing risk. Maximising impact. Today we’ve signed 4 new guarantee agreements under the EU External Investment Plan to create more opportunities for people in countries near the EU and in Africa. Read more. Invest Global EIP. 3/41 A3. Approximating historical Twitter follower counts To assess the audience size of a Twitter account and to normalize engagement rates, the number of account followers at a specified point in time is of high relevance. Historical follower count data, however, are to the best of our knowledge not available through the Twitter APIs – only the numbers for the day the API is accessed can be retrieved. Thus, we exploit the Internet Archive, a non-profit organization working for free access to online information. Their archive.org engine crawls the web and takes static, timestamped snapshots of individual sites. We accordingly developed automated R scripts which extract all available snapshots for each Twitter account in our sample to then scrape the follower counts from the raw html of the archive.org snapshots. The scripts are publicly available at [anonymized] One caveat applies, however: the availability of archive.org snapshots is rather unequally distributed. Within our 113 supranational EU accounts, we can, for example, extract 842 snapshots of the @EU_Commission profile, 548 for @EUClimateAction, or 380 for @vonderleyen. But there are five accounts with only one snapshot and seven that have never been crawled by archive.org. We linearly interpolate the daily number of followers between each measurement point, taking only the account creation date and the scraping date for accounts without snapshots. This is not very precise but offers the best available proxy for historical follower counts. Error! Reference source not found. estimates how many users followed supranational Twitter profiles in our sample over time. Figure 1: Followers of supranational Twitter accounts Given the imprecision in interpolated follower counts, the normalization of the engagement counts (Section 5 in the main text) is based on reduced samples: We only cover accounts that have at least two archive.org snapshots, taking into account only tweets at or after the first of those snapshots. 4/41 A4. Multivariate perspective on user engagement This appendix provides an initial, explorative multivariate perspective on how abstract message and account characteristics are linked with direct user engagement. The following figure shows the standardized coefficients from a linear regression model of the overall engagement ratio covering all EU, UK and RegOrg tweets for which we have English language content and reliable information on follower counts as discussed in A3 above (316,347, 568,510, and 60,035 observations, respectively). To be very clear, this should not be mistaken for a fully adequate causal model of user engagement on Twitter. Three caveats apply, in particular. First, we do not have sufficient knowledge on how many users actually saw each tweet. While our dependent variable controls for immediate follower counts, the Twitter algorithms most likely make a tweet also visible to other users if the tweet creates engagement (for example by showing the message also to followers of followers who have engaged with a supranational message in the first place). Second, our qualitative examples in the main text suggest that the topic of a tweet might account for how strongly users engage with the content. However, explicitly modelling and contextualising the tweets’ topics goes beyond the scope of this article. Third, our initial analysis lumps the different forms of direct engagement on Twitter together. While like, retweet, quote and replay ratios are positively correlated, they may capture very different audience responses and they demand different degrees of user activity, and may be thus driven by partially separate dynamics. Yet and still, this multivariate perspective gives some valuable hints on the relative importance of message characteristics and on whether and where supranational EU accounts set themselves apart. The upper panel indicates that the understandability of a tweet’s textual context is positively associated with user engagement, at least regarding verbal style and reading ease of the message. The standardized effect of the Flesch reading ease score, e.g., suggests that a 30-point change (roughly capturing the difference between high- 5/41 school and college-level texts) is associated with a .004 percentage point increase in overall user engagement. This appears rather modest in substantial terms but given an average user engagement ratio of .15% in the overall sample, it is also not fully negligible. The association between visual information and user engagement is substantially much more important in our initial multivariate perspective, however. In the sample of almost one million tweets, embedding a picture into a tweet from political actors comes with an average increase in the user engagement ratio of .04 percentage points. Each additional emoji or special symbol is associated with an engagement ratio that is .014 percentage points higher. Recall, that supranational EU actors favour these forms of visual communication – almost half of the supranational tweets contain a picture while there are .8 emojis in a supranational tweet on average. For videos, however, we find no robust association while the inclusion of other external links comes with lower user engagement on average (-.02 percentage points). The third panel looks at the discursive features tweets from executive political actors employ. When such tweets directly address specific users, the engagement by other users is usually around .01 percentage points lower. Hashtags, another message feature that supranational actors like to use (almost two per tweet on average), in contrast, seem to be associated with more user engagement: each additional one comes with an engagement rate that is around .006 percentage points higher than the mean. Strikingly, the dummy for accounts in personal capacity shows the strongest positive relation with user engagement. Even when controlling for all other characteristics, tweets from personal accounts have an engagement ratio that is around .14 percentage points higher on average. Lastly the dummies for UK and IO tweets highlight that the engagement rates on supranational tweets are higher than that on tweets from national political actors in the UK after having controlled for a broad set of message characteristics. Tweets from international organizations, in contrast, have an engagement ratio that is around .02 percentage points higher than that of supranational tweets when all other differences in message characteristics are taken into account. 6/41 A5. Tweet samples for analysis Accounts Tweets Sample Institutional account Personal account Institutional account Personal account EU 70 43 789,006 171,825 IO 48 7 269,219 25,000 Random tweets - - - 83,823 UK 72 99 1,362,734 855,544 Total 190 149 2,504,782 1,052,369 Table A1: Accounts and overall number of tweets in the populations used in the main paper 7/41 A6. List of supranational EU accounts Data collected on 04/05/2021 Actor Name Account description Handle n tweets Follower count (max) Account Creation Adina Valean European Commissioner for @Transport_EU @AdinaValean 1136 12123 5/23/2009 20:26 Anne Bucher @anne_bucher 50 515 3/9/2012 20:45 BEREC Committed to independent, consistent, high-quality regulation of #digitalmarkets for the benefit of #Europe and its citizens | #BERECOffice #EUAgency @BERECeuropaeu 2573 4770 6/9/2014 16:16 Bio-based Industries Joint Undertaking (BBI JU) Public-private partnership between @EU_Commission & @biconsortium. We fund collaborative #research & #innovation for #sustainable #biobased industries in Europe @BBI2020 5305 6960 4/11/2014 12:28 CEPOL The European Union Agency for Law Enforcement Training We develop, implement & coordinate #training for #LawEnforcement #SafeTogetherEU @EU_CEPOL 2247 4689 10/13/2011 16:33 Charles Michel Twitter channel of Charles Michel, President of the European Council. Managed by the media team @EUCouncil. Personal account: @CharlesMichel @eucopresident 6807 1194648 9/30/2010 14:07 Christian Danielsson Chef för EU- kommissionens representation i Sverige @DanielssonEU 5049 7398 1/6/2015 17:43 Clean Sky Clean Sky develops innovative technologies to reduce CO2, gas emissions & noise levels produced by aircraft, as part of the EU’s Horizon 2020 programme. @cleansky_ju 1573 2979 9/18/2012 15:36 CPVO The Community Plant Variety Office (#CPVO) grants intellectual property rights for #NewPlantVarieties in the European Union. @CPVOTweets 1688 2137 2/8/2012 10:03 8/41 Actor Name Account description Handle n tweets Follower count (max) Account Creation #PlantVarietyRights #EUGreenDeal Didier Reynders EU Commissioner for Justice (Rule of lawconsumer protection) former deputy prime minister, finance, foreign affairs and defence minister @dreynders 25667 172231 5/2/2009 22:57 Digital EU We’re all about #tech @EU_Commission account for #DigitalEU run by DG Connect. We work with @Vestager & @ThierryBreton @DigitalEU 51036 101500 10/20/2010 18:03 Dubravka Suica Vice President of the @EU_Commission in charge of Democracy and Demography / Former MEP / Former Mayor of Dubrovnik @dubravkasuica 7673 11207 9/13/2013 14:41 EASO The European Asylum Support Office plays a key role in the implementation of the Common European Asylum System. Support is our mission. EU Agency. @EASO 3992 43897 6/28/2011 13:22 ECDC The European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control. We aim at strengthening #Europe's defences against infectious diseases. @ECDC_EU 8828 78965 10/19/2010 13:51 EDPS News from the European Data Protection Supervisor (EDPS). Account managed by the EDPS Information & Communication team. Disclaimer: https://t.co/87Ywlcz2kt @EU_EDPS 5316 23913 6/1/2012 11:25 EFSA European Food Safety Authority - Trusted science for safe food | Data protection https://t.co/Zcha2yD55B @EFSA_EU 7349 38881 10/23/2009 14:51 EIGE | #StopSexism The European Institute for Gender Equality is an EU agency which promotes gender equality, fights discrimination based on sex and raises gender awareness. @eurogender 6023 17890 5/22/2010 12:29 EIOPA The European Insurance and Occupational Pensions @eiopa_europa_ eu 1815 7881 11/17/2011 10:21 15/41 Actor Name Account description Handle n tweets Follower count (max) Account Creation countries develop through better #education and #labour policies #LearningConnects European Union Intellectual Property Office European Union Intellectual Property Office. Protecting trade marks and designs in the EU. Hosting the European Observatory on Infringements of IP Rights. @EU_IPO 8367 36542 9/1/2009 12:41 Europol Law enforcement from the and the come to fight crime together at Europol, the EU agency for law enforcement cooperation. Making Europe safer. #SOCTA2021 @Europol 5502 115349 12/4/2012 15:34 EUScience&Inn ovation Official account of DG Research & Innovation @EU_Commission Managing @EU_H2020 prog & implementing Commissioner @GabrielMariya strategy. Follow also @JEPaquetEU @EUScienceInnov 36518 103975 9/21/2010 15:58 FCH JU A unique European publicprivate partnership supporting research, technological development and demonstration activities in Fuel cell and Hydrogen technologies @fch_ju 1841 5932 11/13/2015 13:01 Frans Timmermans Executive Vice-President for the European Green Deal @vonderleyen @EU_Commission @TimmermansEU 5145 177177 4/30/2013 13:04 Frontex The official Twitter page of Frontex, the European Border and Coast Guard Agency. Retweets are not endorsements. @Frontex 2451 45083 8/4/2015 14:14 Fusion For Energy The European Joint Undertaking for ITER and the Development of Fusion Energy helps to realise fusion as a future source of energy. @fusionforenergy 1997 10412 3/10/2009 23:22 Helena Dalli EU Commissioner for Equality @helenadalli 6424 14050 9/24/2010 23:08 IMI The Innovative Medicines Initiative (IMI) is a publicprivate partnership aiming to speed up development @IMI_JU 11029 11403 6/9/2010 11:52 16/41 Actor Name Account description Handle n tweets Follower count (max) Account Creation of medicines. Data protection: https://t.co/EMhTOCH0Tj Internal Market, Industry, Entrepreneursh ip & SMEs @EU_Commission department responsible for #SingleMarket, Industry, Entrepreneurship and #SMEs (DG GROW). See also Commissioner @ThierryBreton. @EU_Growth 22799 61198 1/28/2010 13:07 Janez Lenarcic European Commissioner for Crisis Management, in charge of European Civil Protection and Humanitarian Aid. European Emergency Response Coordinator. @JanezLenarcic 1863 19454 9/10/2019 10:08 Janusz Wojciechowski Commissioner in charge of @EUAgri @jwojc 15209 26357 9/19/2010 20:57 Jean-Eric Paquet Director-General for #Research & #Innovation @EUScienceInnov @EU_Commission Account managed by my team & me. Personal posts signed JEP #HorizonEU #RiDaysEU @JEPaquetEU 2896 13068 2/15/2016 16:41 Johannes Hahn EU-Commissioner for Budget and Administration @JHahnEU 18609 78087 12/14/2012 14:12 Josep Borrell Fontelles High Representative of the EU for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy/Vice- President of @eu_commission #EUdiplomacy @eu_eeas My blog: https://t.co/isaaoLI4bK @JosepBorrellF 4412 202519 6/5/2018 9:04 Jutta Urpilainen EU Commissioner for International Partnerships. @EU_Commission @EU_Partnerships @JuttaUrpilainen 2285 51766 4/23/2009 15:32 Kadri Simson EU Commissioner for Energy. Former Estonian Minister of Economic Affairs and Infrastructure. @KadriSimson 2279 16013 3/12/2009 15:03 Katarina Mathernova Deputy Director General at DG Neighbourhood and Enlargement Negotiations (DG NEAR), European Commission @kmathernova 5459 3904 9/22/2011 23:24 Kerstin Jorna Public servant @EU_Commission @EU_Growth . Tweeting about #Economy #Europe #singlemarket #Industry @JornaKerstin 3674 2502 7/7/2014 12:12 17/41 Actor Name Account description Handle n tweets Follower count (max) Account Creation #SME #Innovation. Tweets =personal. Retweet not endorsement. Koen Doens Director General @EU_Commission International Partnerships INTPA @EU_Partnerships. Classicist. Diplomat. Retweet no endorsement. @KoenDoens 9914 17658 7/5/2009 11:53 MarcLemaitreE U Unapologetically passionate European | Director-General for Regional and Urban Policy, European Commission @lemaitre_eu 1952 1637 7/9/2017 18:06 Margaritis Schinas @EU_Commission Vice- President/Promoting European Way of Life (Migration, Security, Health, Skills, Education, Culture, fighting Antisemitism, Churches/FoRB) @MargSchinas 5748 62331 9/12/2012 21:15 Margrethe Vestager Executive Vice-President of the European Commission for a Europe fit for the Digital Age (Competition). Renew Europe/ALDE Party. Tweets are always my own @vestager 6951 295650 1/20/2009 12:55 Mariya Gabriel European Commissioner for #Innovation #Research #Culture #Education #Youth #Sport @EUScienceInnov @EU_ScienceHub @EUErasmusPlus @EU_Commission. Tweets by myself @GabrielMariya 7869 63779 10/29/2013 15:14 Marjeta Jager @EU_Commission | Deputy Director General DG DEVCO | RTs is not endorsements | My views | #EUDev #GlobalDev. @marjetajager 1680 2121 6/7/2011 13:05 Maroš Šefcovic @EU_Commission VP for Interinstitutional Relations & Foresight. Coordinating the #EUBatteryAlliance. Co-chair of Joint Committee & Partnership Council. @MarosSefcovic 11702 52041 9/22/2011 14:49 Matthew BALDWIN Manager of EU 100 Climate Neutral Cities project. EU coordinator for road safety/sustainable urban mobility. Deputy DG at @BaldwinMatthe w_ 4609 10287 1/25/2014 10:48 18/41 Actor Name Account description Handle n tweets Follower count (max) Account Creation Euro Commission. Cities = the future Michael Koehler Deputy Director General of @eu_echo, tweeting about all things humanitarian and EU @MKoehlerEU 2934 950 7/9/2017 17:44 Monique Pariat Director General Migration and Home Affairs at @EUHomeAffairs at @EU_Commission @MoniquePariat EU 1754 2421 2/19/2015 18:22 Nicolas SCHMIT Member of the European Commission in charge of Jobs and Social Rights @EU_Social #VdLCommission @NicolasSchmitE U 4876 12449 4/3/2012 16:28 Oliver Varhelyi Commissioner for Neighbourhood and Enlargement @OliverVarhelyi 1216 16334 3/16/2016 21:27 Paolo Gentiloni Commissioner for Economy/ Commissario per l’Economia @ecfin @EU_Taxud @EU_Eurostat #vdLcommission @PaoloGentiloni 7585 590939 11/7/2011 10:36 Roberto Viola Director General @DigitalEU DG CONNECT @EU_Commission. We work on AI, Blockchain, 5G to make EU & the World a better place. TW=personal views. #DigitalEU @ViolaRoberto 3829 15594 11/24/2011 19:31 Sabine Weyand Director-General @Trade_EU @EU_Commission; avid reader, news junkie and foodie; Tweets reflect personal opinions. RT = not endorsement @WeyandSabine 4344 48303 2/19/2012 21:41 Sandra Gallina Director General for Health and Food Safety (DG SANTE). European Commission. RTs is not endorsements. @SandraGallina 6595 8382 9/23/2015 7:42 SESAR JU<U+FE0F> Get updates on the #digital #transformation of Europe’s #aviation infrastructure <U+FE0F> Follow our ED @SESAR_JU 4684 4795 1/13/2014 13:08 19/41 Actor Name Account description Handle n tweets Follower count (max) Account Creation @GuillermetFlo Watch us: https://t.co/1VcSGs8MJA Single Resolution Board SRB is the EU resolution authority within the #BankingUnion & an EU agency. #SRM #BankResolution #endingTBTF - RT is not endorsement #UnitedAgainstCoronaViru s @EU_SRB 3930 5165 1/19/2015 12:02 Stefano Manservisi Special Advisor to Commsr @PaoloGentiloni Fmer Director-General @europeaid & @EUHomeAffairs, Ambassador @EUDelTurkey Chair @GCERF Board.Retweets is not endorsements. @stefanomanser vi 14078 12520 2/25/2013 12:24 Stella Kyriakides European Commissioner for Health and Food Safety. Human rights advocate. Focus on the positive. @SKyriakidesEU 2926 51867 4/11/2014 14:18 Stephen Quest Director-General, Joint Research Centre - European Commission. Father of four, music fan & occasional cyclist. RT = interesting, not endorsement. @EU_ScienceHub @stephen_quest 9612 4394 2/1/2012 17:23 Thierry Breton Together, taking Europe forward Commissaire européen | Europäischer Kommissar | #industry #services #digital #tourism #audiovisual #space #defence @ThierryBreton 1356 57092 10/10/2016 11:28 Timo Pesonen @EU_Commission Director-General for #EUdefence industry and #EUspace. All views are my own. RT is not endorsement. @TimoPesonen1 1832 4303 5/17/2011 15:31 Ursula von der Leyen President of the @EU_Commission. Mother of seven. Brussels-born. European by heart. @vonderleyen 1747 589092 7/3/2019 10:08 Valdis Dombrovskis @EU_Commission Executive Vice-President for an Economy that works @VDombrovskis 9105 77144 5/24/2009 10:08 20/41 Actor Name Account description Handle n tweets Follower count (max) Account Creation for people, also Trade Commissioner Vera Jourová Vice-President for Values and Transparency in the @EU_Commission. Account managed by me and my team. @VeraJourova 7718 53518 9/27/2014 11:34 Virginijus Sinkevicius @EU_Commission Commissioner for Environment, Oceans and Fisheries @VSinkevicius 3427 20686 6/14/2012 14:40 Ylva Johansson EU Commissioner for Home Affairs @YlvaJohansson 13448 39175 6/17/2011 18:47 21/41 A7. List of UK executive accounts Data are collected between 01/06/2021 – 04/06/2021 Actor Name Account Description Handle n tweets Follower count Account Creation Alex Chalk MP for Cheltenham. MOJ minister. Pls contact via alex.cha[email protected]. Thanks! @AlexChalkChelt 1569 12960 5/6/2013 15:46 Amanda Milling Co-Chairman of the @Conservatives & MP for Cannock Chase. If you’re a constituent, please email amanda.milling.mp@parliament .uk @amandamilling 3940 16115 9/28/2011 12:01 Amanda Solloway Minister for Science, Research and Innovation - MP for Derby North - For all enquiries please contact Amanda.Solloway.MP@Parliam ent.uk @ASollowayUK 2142 5030 12/10/201 5 17:44 Amanda Spielman Her Majesty's Chief Inspector, Ofsted @amanda_spielm an 235 39045 7/21/2011 22:09 Andrew Stephenson MP MP for Pendle. Live in Colne, offices in Nelson & Barnoldswick. @transportgovuk Minister (HS2, NPR & TRU). For response email andrew.stephenson.mp@parlia ment.uk @Andrew4Pendle 22228 24703 4/10/2010 16:19 Anne-Marie Trevelyan MP for Berwick-upon-Tweed. Energy Minister & COP26 champion for adaptation & resilience. Sadly I cannot reply to questions on Twitterplease email me. @annietrev 26780 23012 2/6/2009 12:06 APHA Our role is to help safeguard animal and plant health, protect the economy and enhance food security through research, surveillance and inspection @APHAgovuk 4688 10084 9/30/2010 17:23 Armed Forces Day Armed Forces Day is a chance to show your support for the men and women who make up the Armed Forces community. Visit the AFD website to find out more. @ArmedForcesDa y 4014 65327 5/8/2009 19:48 Attorney General Making law and politics work together at the heart of the UK constitution. @attorneygenera l 3299 30441 6/28/2012 10:38 Baroness Berridge Conservative Peer from Rutland. Minister for the School System, Department for Education and Minister for Women. @BaronessEB 3589 4268 6/29/2011 13:06 22/41 Actor Name Account Description Handle n tweets Follower count Account Creation Boris Johnson Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and @Conservatives leader. Member of Parliament for Uxbridge and South Ruislip. @BorisJohnson 4578 3506565 4/1/2015 22:15 Brandon Lewis Secretary of State for Northern Ireland & Member of Parliament for Great Yarmouth | IG: https://t.co/lwVHDxKsdt @BrandonLewis 42594 58341 10/21/200 8 12:53 Cabinet Office The centre of the UK government. We support the Prime Minister and make sure the government runs effectively. @cabinetofficeuk 10474 416856 5/13/2010 17:37 Caroline Dinenage Gosport MP, mum, wife, Minister of State for Digital & Culture, DCMS. RT <U+2260> endorsement. Email caroline.dinenage.mp@parliame nt.uk with casework/enquiries @cj_dinenage 14683 21747 10/1/2011 16:31 Cefas The Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science provides world class science for the marine and freshwater environment. Instagram: @cefasgovuk @CefasGovUK 8257 13743 9/26/2012 18:08 Charity Commission We register and regulate charities in England and Wales. Contact details are available on our website: https://t.co/GmjSJBGf1E @ChtyCommissio n 17077 57794 10/14/200 9 16:20 Charlotte Vere Baroness Vere of Norbiton - Minister for Roads, Buses and Places @CharlotteV 19820 6203 4/11/2007 17:01 Chloe Smith The official account for Chloe Smith, Member of Parliament for Norwich North. Get in touch [email protected] #ilovenorwich #NorwichNorth @NorwichChloe 4791 18127 10/7/2011 23:48 Chris Heaton- Harris MP Conservative Member of Parliament for Daventry @chhcalling 11904 22052 10/8/2009 23:03 Chris Philp Father, Serial Entrepreneur and MP for Croydon South. Home Office and Justice Minister @CPhilpOfficial 5991 12934 11/11/200 9 23:59 Christopher Pincher Member of Parliament for Tamworth & Minister of State for Housing at @MHCLG. Please send casework to Christopher.pincher.mp@parlia ment.uk. @ChrisPincher 11333 20439 7/14/2010 17:12 CICA Official account of the Criminal Injuries Compensation Authority. Tweets about our services and performance. Monitored 9am until 5pm, Monday to Friday. @CICAgov 437 1337 6/14/2013 0:01 23/41 Actor Name Account Description Handle n tweets Follower count Account Creation Companies House We incorporate and dissolve limited companies, and make company information available. Rydym yn croesawu cwestiynau yn Gymraeg. House rules » https://t.co/tEZ51Shd46 @CompaniesHou se 13323 21123 12/20/201 0 15:02 Competition & Markets Authority We work to promote competition for the benefit of consumers in the UK. @CMAgovUK 4470 15355 3/19/2013 18:15 CrownCommer cialServ Procurement and commercial expertise - helping government and public sector organisations achieve value for the nation and save taxpayers' money. @gov_procureme nt 6922 9938 11/11/201 1 20:53 David Duguid MP Scottish Conservative & Unionist MP for Banff & Buchan. @david_duguid 4802 6032 4/18/2017 12:27 David Frost Lord Frost of Allenton. Minister in @cabinetofficeUK covering Europe, Brexit, and trade for Prime Minister @BorisJohnson. @DavidGHFrost 2039 54361 11/24/201 2 13:02 David TC Davies MP <U+000E0067> <U+000E0062> <U+000E0077> <U+000E006C> <U+000E0073> <U+000E007F> Conservative MP for Monmouth | Parliamentary Under Secretary of State @UKGovWales | For constituency casework/a reply please email david.davies.[email protected] @DavidTCDavies 6536 15890 4/10/2012 14:38 David Wolfson UK Gov’t Minister in @MoJGovUK and Conservative peer (Lord Wolfson of Tredegar) in @UKHouseofLords Formerly commercial barrister @OneEssexCourt @DXWQC 2900 3422 4/22/2018 0:48 DCMS UK Government Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport (DCMS). All our latest news, campaigns and policy announcements: https://t.co/1JfOfShNQN @DCMS 38745 241318 12/29/200 8 13:57 Defence Equipment & Support #Defence Equipment & Support (DE&S) - The force behind the armed forces. @DefenceES 7817 11571 2/13/2014 12:13 Department for Education Official Twitter account for the Department for Education, covering education, children’s services, HE & FE, apprenticeships, skills in England. @educationgovuk 31932 439655 5/12/2010 14:22 24/41 Actor Name Account Description Handle n tweets Follower count Account Creation Department for International Trade DIT helps businesses export, drives inward and outward investment, negotiates market access and trade deals, and champions free trade. @tradegovuk 28607 138601 4/18/2008 12:29 Department for Transport We're the UK Department for Transport (DfT). Follow us for transport policy updates and announcements. Twitter policy: https://t.co/FmigF5HUXM @transportgovuk 15792 111964 6/11/2009 12:18 Department of Health and Social Care We support ministers in leading the nation’s health and social care to help people live more independent, healthier lives for longer. @DHSCgovuk 20581 708082 5/5/2009 18:49 Dept for BEIS Building a stronger, greener future by fighting coronavirus, tackling climate change, unleashing innovation & making the UK a great place to work & do business. @beisgovuk 25676 192369 6/6/2009 22:17 Diana Barran Lords Minister DCMS and Min for Civil Society inc charities, social enterprise, loneliness, youth social action + incl economy. Mother of 4, wife of a Saint. @dianabarran 5180 7889 4/11/2010 16:20 Dominic Raab MP for Esher and Walton, Foreign Secretary & First Secretary of State, father of two, boxing fan. For constituents enquiries: [email protected] k @DominicRaab 4823 325943 1/15/2016 23:24 Driver & Vehicle Standards Agency We help you stay safe on Britain's roads. Contact @DVSA_HelpMe for help. Twitter policy: https://t.co/89DiWVYiCw @DVSAgovuk 10842 60596 5/3/2009 18:32 Dstl Dstl is a proven national asset, giving the UK clear advantage across science, technology, cyber and information. @dstlmod 3783 11977 8/28/2013 14:39 DWP Press Office Official Twitter channel of the Department for Work and Pensions Press Office. We cannot reply to individual benefit queries on Twitter. https://t.co/rF1YxaR2ie @dwppressoffice 8743 231021 9/30/2011 9:05 31/41 Actor Name Account Description Handle n tweets Follower count Account Creation Mims Davies MP #HandsFaceSpa ceFreshAir Mid Sussex Conservative MP & Employment Minister @DWP.Previous Whip/<U+000E0067><U+000E0 062><U+000E0077><U+000E00 6C><U+000E0073><U+000E007F >/Sport&Civil Society Minister & local Cllr-Coeliac-Bad runner <U+200D><U+FE0F>OWNVIEWS @mimsdavies 26267 16138 1/11/2011 0:05 Ministry of Defence DefenceHQ is the official corporate news channel of the UK Ministry of Defence. @DefenceHQ 26370 286964 9/4/2008 21:05 Ministry of Defence Press Office Updates from the @DefenceHQ press office. @DefenceHQPres s 181 4186 7/13/2020 18:49 Ministry of Justice The official account of the Ministry of Justice <U+FE0F> This account is not monitored 24/7. For urgent concerns about someone in custody, call the prison directly. @MoJGovUK 6798 407471 5/14/2009 17:28 Nadhim Zahawi Member of Parliament for Stratford-on-Avon, Minister for Business & Industry and COVID Vaccine Deployment @nadhimzahawi 38689 59968 3/8/2010 15:15 National Crime Agency (NCA) National Crime Agency. Leading the UK's fight to cut serious and organised crime. Don't report crime on Twitter. Please call 101. In emergencies always call 999 @NCA_UK 13433 129238 7/8/2013 13:23 Neil Hornby Chief Executive of the Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science (Cefas) @NeilHornbyCefa s 24 148 9/14/2020 17:46 Nick Gibb Member of Parliament for Bognor Regis & Littlehampton. Minister for School Standards. Constituents can email me at gibb[email protected] @NickGibbUK 1657 18349 2/14/2015 10:20 Nigel Adams Minister of State at Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office @FCDOGovUK MP for Selby & Ainsty. For constituency casework, email nigel.adams.[email protected] @nadams 4462 13427 7/10/2015 21:06 Nigel Huddleston MP #GetTheJab Conservative MP for Mid Worcestershire. Minister for Tourism, Sport & Commonwealth Games. Constituents with queries please contact me via parliament. @HuddlestonNig el 8060 16316 5/1/2012 16:27 Northern Ireland Office Representing the UK Govt in NI & supporting NI's interests in the UK. Supporting devolution, a stronger economy, keeping @NIOgov 5844 21847 6/21/2012 14:33 32/41 Actor Name Account Description Handle n tweets Follower count Account Creation people safe & a shared future for all. Office of the Secretary of State for Scotland Official account of the Office of the Secretary of State for Scotland. @ScotSecofState 2640 4885 12/14/201 6 12:40 ofgem Britain’s independent energy regulator, protecting consumers by working to deliver a greener, fairer energy system. Our comment policy: https://t.co/PsrnuN0XCY @ofgem 8343 33861 4/4/2009 19:15 Ofqual The regulator of qualifications, exams and assessments in England. If you have a question for us, please email [email protected] @ofqual 3121 44788 1/23/2009 16:40 Ofsted We inspect and regulate the care of children & young people, and education & skills for all. @Ofstednews 21700 248266 10/1/2010 12:20 Ofwat The economic regulator of the water sector in England & Wales, improving life through water. RTs do not imply endorsement @Ofwat 5250 11834 9/21/2010 17:22 OPG Official Twitter channel for the Office of the Public Guardian. Read our Twitter policy: https://t.co/ywHbuvr1r8 Customer services 0300 456 0300. @OPGGovUK 1211 2701 12/18/201 4 17:20 ORR The Office of Rail and Road protects the interests of rail and road users. We do not respond to complaints here. Visit https://t.co/8Hkl8KwbCo @railandroad 4766 15908 11/13/201 2 9:19 Paul Scully MP Minister for London; Minister for small business, MP for Sutton & Cheam. Casework & detailed convos best via email - [email protected] @scullyp 16388 15132 11/19/200 8 12:39 Penny Mordaunt MP for Portsmouth North. Paymaster General & Cabinet Office Minister. Hon Commander MCM2 Squadron, Royal Navy. https://t.co/iaHXnwToXf @PennyMordaun t 17863 78695 1/13/2012 13:56 Peter Sparkes Chief Executive of the @UKHO @RAdmPeteSpar kes 76 38 8/19/2020 13:38 Priti Patel @Conservatives Member of Parliament for Witham Home Secretary @pritipatel 5449 331578 7/31/2009 3:51 Public Health England Official feed of Public Health England (PHE) providing regular @PHE_uk 21009 486351 5/22/2009 16:34 33/41 Actor Name Account Description Handle n tweets Follower count Account Creation news updates on the work of the organisation. QEII Centre Welcome to the official Twitter account for the #QEIICentre , the largest multi-purpose conference and #events venue in central #London. @QEIICentre 4894 4326 4/27/2009 18:57 Rachel Maclean MP Proud to be the MP for #Redditch. Minister for the Future of Transport and Decarbonisation. Please send casework to rachel.maclean.mp@parliament .uk. Be polite. @redditchrachel 9648 10727 5/6/2017 18:38 Ranil Jayawardena MP Member of Parliament for North East Hampshire | International Trade Minister @GovUK @TradeGovUK | For help or a response, drop me a line: [email protected] @ranil 958 7093 11/15/201 7 17:08 Rebecca Pow Conservative MP for Taunton Deane. Minister for the Environment. Please email: [email protected] k @pow_rebecca 6746 13510 9/10/2011 13:41 Richard Benyon Former MP. Now in House of Lords and Minister at Defra @RichardHRBeny on 7302 19064 3/2/2010 16:59 Rishi Sunak Member of Parliament for Richmond (Yorks). Chancellor of the Exchequer. @RishiSunak 1116 471110 9/3/2019 21:25 Robert Buckland MP for South Swindon. Lord Chancellor & Secretary of State for Justice @MoJGovUK @RobertBuckland 18811 28157 4/2/2008 17:55 Robert Courts MP @Conservatives Member of Parliament for Witney & West Oxfordshire | Minister for Aviation & Maritime @transportgovuk | rob[email protected] @robertcourts 10531 9449 2/6/2009 15:01 Robert Jenrick Member of Parliament for Newark. Secretary of State for Housing, Communities & Local Government. @RobertJenrick 7504 54369 2/2/2014 13:33 Robin Walker One Nation Tory. Worcester MP since 2010 speaking up 4 #worldclassworcs schools & skills. Minister at the Northern Ireland Office. Warriors & WorcsCCC fan @WalkerWorcest er 17923 14256 10/21/201 3 12:34 RPA The RPA's work helps @DefraGovUK encourage a thriving farming and food sector and strong rural communities. Please note: we do not respond to queries on Twitter @Ruralpay 5001 7181 5/24/2011 13:38 34/41 Actor Name Account Description Handle n tweets Follower count Account Creation Rt Hon Grant Shapps MP Welwyn Hatfield MP and Secretary of State for Transport @grantshapps 9708 126573 3/8/2008 23:27 Rt. Hon Ben Wallace MP UK Secretary of State for Defence & MP for Wyre and Preston North. @BWallaceMP 4468 21016 5/13/2010 13:20 Serious Fraud Office We lead the UK’s fight against serious & complex fraud, bribery & corruption. We cannot respond to tweets as per our Twitter policy - https://t.co/VYN3a2Ehrs @UKSFO 277 4706 8/16/2017 12:17 Simon Hart Secretary of State for Wales & MP for Carmarthen West and South Pembrokeshire. @Simonhartmp 3379 10047 5/19/2013 21:28 Stephen Greenhalgh Minister of State for Building Safety, Leasehold, Resilience & Emergencies + Communities at @mhclg and Fire Minister at @ukhomeoffice - in the Lords @team_greenhal gh 5822 6153 12/12/201 4 18:19 Steve Barclay Chief Secretary to the Treasury & MP for North East Cambridgeshire @SteveBarclay 3285 32452 3/21/2011 14:07 Suella Braverman MP Conservative Member of Parliament for Fareham and Minister on Leave (Attorney General) for England and Wales. @SuellaBraverma n 3735 30546 9/2/2013 18:31 Susan Williams Conservative, Minister of State @ukhomeoffice, Minister for Counter Extremism @SusanBaroness 3394 3364 5/23/2015 21:20 Susanna McGibbon Treasury Solicitor and Permanent Secretary, Government Legal Department. Please follow @PermsecGLD from 8 March 2021 @SusannaMcGib bon 575 889 11/9/2012 11:53 Therese Coffey #HandsFaceSpa ceFRESHAIR Conservative MP for Suffolk Coastal. SoS for Work and Pensions. Please don't expect Twitter reply. Constituents please email me @theresecoffey 35609 26001 6/25/2009 19:52 Tom Cargill Chief Executive of @WiltonPark, Chair @theBFPG, Vice Chair @britexpertise, Eric & Ernie & Ian Nairn fan @tom1cargill 2818 1592 2/4/2016 11:22 UK Export Finance The UK's export credit agency. We help UK companies of all sizes and in all sectors<U+200B> win, fulfil and get paid for export contracts. @UKEF 2203 8579 12/6/2013 16:54 UK Government in Wales The face of the UK Government in Wales and the voice of Wales in Whitehall — Gwyneb Llywodraeth y DU yng Nghymru a llais Cymru yn Whitehall @UKGovWales 16144 18722 7/13/2010 14:54 35/41 Actor Name Account Description Handle n tweets Follower count Account Creation UK Government Scotland The official account of the UK Government Scotland. https://t.co/46b0Xr5V7D. View our social media guidelines here: https://t.co/xh4mPApQK2 @UKGovScotland 14956 28456 8/11/2011 11:26 UK Hydrographic Office We provide world-leading @ADMIRALTYOnline products and marine geospatial data to help unlock a deeper understanding of the world's oceans. @UKHO 872 3031 4/7/2016 10:51 UK Prime Minister Official page for Prime Minister @BorisJohnson's office, based at 10 Downing Street @10DowningStre et 16670 5831884 3/26/2008 12:16 UK Space Agency Official Twitter channel of the UK Space Agency. We inspire and lead the UK in space, to benefit our planet and its people. @spacegovuk 10773 217861 10/16/200 9 13:14 UK Statistics Authority We promote and safeguard official statistics to serve the public good. To contact us directly, use our email; see social media policy: https://t.co/hj1RV0ia6S @UKStatsAuth 1357 20790 8/5/2010 14:13 UK Supreme Court Official profile for the highest court in the UK. @UKSupremeCou rt 2768 273950 10/3/2011 18:01 Valuation Office Agency We're the public sector’s property valuation expert, providing valuations that support local taxation and benefits. Contact us through our website. @VOAgovuk 2600 1519 5/18/2016 15:49 Vicky Ford MP MP for Chelmsford, Children’s Minister. Tech, Investment, Science, WomenMPs, the NHS @vickyford 15118 20380 5/7/2008 21:58 Vicky Fox Chief Executive of the UK Supreme Court. @VickyFox_UKSC 40 170 3/5/2021 17:48 Victoria Prentis Member of Parliament for North Oxfordshire. Parliamentary Under Secretary of State @DefraGovUK. @conservatives victoria.prentis.mp@parliament. UK #StayAlert @VictoriaPrentis 5884 12420 11/5/2014 14:44 VMD Official feed for the VMD, an executive agency of Defra. Please note we do not respond to queries and comments on social media. @vmdgovuk 1121 1013 11/8/2011 12:40 Wendy Morton MP MP for Aldridge-Brownhills. Minister at the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office. For constituents with casework pls email @morton_wendy 3790 15186 9/9/2012 20:48 36/41 Actor Name Account Description Handle n tweets Follower count Account Creation Wendy.morton.mp@parliament .uk Will Quince MP Member of Parliament for Colchester and @DWP Minister. Sadly I cannot respond to all tweets but please email [email protected] @willquince 37572 16640 2/9/2009 23:21 William Worsley I am Chair of the Forestry Commission looking after our trees and planting more #woods. Views are my own. @williamrworsley 360 1348 6/21/2018 0:15 Wilton Park Exec. Agency of @FCDOGovUK, convening discreet dialogue on the world’s vital issues. Bringing people together online, in the UK and overseas since 1946. @WiltonPark 12643 11911 7/22/2010 15:32 Zac Goldsmith Minister for the Pacific, int’l env, climate & forests ... & UK animal welfare, @DefraGovUk and @FCDOGovUK - in the Lords [email protected] @ZacGoldsmith 17242 94173 2/27/2009 17:50 37/41 A8. List of regional organization (RegOrg) accounts Data collected on 06/05/2021. Actor Name Account Description Handle n tweets Follower count Account Creation Africa CDC- Institute for Workforce Development The @AfricaCDC Institute for Workforce Development (IWD) trains professionals of @_AfricanUnion MS as they prevent, detect, and respond to disease. @AfricaCDC_IWD 788 2285 3/2/2019 23:21 Africa Union Great Green Wall Initiative The Great Green Wall is an initiative of the African Union Commission working on building resilience in Africa's Sahara, Sahel and Drylands @auggwi 1383 3119 10/3/201 8 21:03 African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights: the African Union's quasi-judicial body for promoting and protecting human rights throughout Africa @achpr_cadhp 1153 4946 10/22/20 18 16:46 African Court Protecting Human Rights in Africa @court_afchpr 1220 8914 11/23/20 14 8:15 African Risk Capacity Group Specialized Agency of the @_AfricanUnion providing comprehensive sovereign Disaster Risk Solutions to build capacity, climate resilience & food security. @ARCapacity 2003 5261 5/21/201 3 16:04 African Union For an integrated, prosperous and peaceful Africa. Official page of the AU. @_AfricanUnion 9989 664861 5/20/201 0 8:48 African Union Advisory Board on Corruption The African Union Advisory Board on Corruption is an autonomous organ established within the African Union , in terms of Article 22 the Convention @AUABC_ 2380 4914 8/26/201 3 14:47 African Union Mission to the UN Permanent Observer Mission of the @_AfricanUnion to the @UN. For a United and Strong #Africa. Follow Ambassador @FKMohammed1 @AfricanUnionU N 6823 11787 6/24/201 3 17:28 African Union Summit "19TH African Union Summit: 09 - 16 July 2012, Addis Ababa" @AUSummit 85 5376 1/26/201 0 8:45 African Union Women, Gender & Youth Directorate. Women, Gender and Youth Directorate at the African Union Commission @AU_WGDD 2771 11623 11/11/20 16 9:35 AfricanCommi ssionHPR The African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights (ACHPR) is a quasi-judicial body tasked with promoting and protecting human rights throughout Africa. @ACHPR 28 3188 10/20/20 12 17:01 AHA Centre Official Twitter account of the ASEAN Coordinating Centre for Humanitarian Assistance on @AHACentre 5679 4240 7/15/201 1 11:20 38/41 Actor Name Account Description Handle n tweets Follower count Account Creation disaster management (AHA Centre). RTs aren't always endorsement. Amb. Smail Chergui Former African Union (AU) Commissioner for Peace and Security @AU_Chergui 3378 41316 5/11/201 5 15:50 Ambassador Madeira Official Twitter account of the Special Representative of the Chairperson of the AU Commission (SRCC) for Somalia & Head of AMISOM, Amb. Francisco Madeira @AmbFMadeira 709 8455 8/21/201 7 7:33 AMISOM Official Account of the African Union Mission In Somalia (AMISOM), mandated by the AU Peace & Security Council (PSC) and authorized by the UN Security Council. @amisomsomalia 10268 245869 3/16/201 0 12:01 ASEAN The official Twitter account of ASEAN - One Vision, One Identity, One Community - Retweets <U+2260> endorsement | contact: [email protected] @ASEAN 9423 135745 2/5/2010 11:43 ASEAN Centre for Energy ASEAN Centre for Energy is an intergovernmental organisation within the ASEAN structure that represents 10 ASEAN Member States’ interests in the energy sector. @ASEAN_Energy 955 1161 5/10/201 7 4:23 ASEAN COCI ASEAN Committee on Culture and Information (COCI) aims to promote effective cooperation in culture and information among the people of ASEAN. @aseancoci 701 329 7/6/2012 1:33 ASEAN Foundation We promote ASEAN awareness and develop the potential of ASEAN people. Follow us to receive the latest updates of our work and events. #WeAreASEAN #BeASEAN @aseanfoundatio n 5924 28516 4/19/201 1 9:13 ASEAN SME @ASEAN_SME 207 308 12/18/20 14 2:42 ASEAN Studies Centre The ASEAN Studies Centre is devoted to research on issues that pertain to the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) as an institution and a process. @ASEANstudies 1029 19070 2/25/201 0 4:50 ASEAN Youth Organization Official account of ASEAN Youth Organization • One Caring and Sharing Community #ASEAN1Community • https://t.co/S51KYZTxyB @ayoasean 33087 3052 9/21/201 1 21:38 ASEAN2019TH The official account of Thailand's ASEAN Chairmanship in 2019 'Advancing Partnership for Sustainability' #ASEAN2019 @ASEAN2019TH 1382 3173 8/20/201 8 8:02 39/41 Actor Name Account Description Handle n tweets Follower count Account Creation ASEANTHAILAND Official twitter account https://t.co/2wa5g018xk Facebook : ASEANThailand.MFA IG : aseanthailand @ASEAN_THAILA ND 4177 4404 3/12/201 5 4:32 ASEAN-UN The ASEAN-UN Comprehensive Partnership was adopted by the Leaders of ASEAN and the United Nations Secretary-General at the 4th ASEAN-UN Summit in November 2011 @ASEAN_UN 551 1344 10/8/201 6 1:51 AU CIDO Citizens & Diaspora Organizations (CIDO) - African Union Commission. Mainstreaming the #AUCitizen, the diaspora and civil society into all AU matters. @AUC_CIDO 2119 6616 6/3/2015 5:16 AU Special Envoy Bineta Diop #AU Special Envoy on Women Peace & Security. I stand for WOMEN: Prevention of SGBV, Protection, Participation & Empowerment. @AWLNetwork Co- Convener @AUBinetaDiop 3841 12992 6/10/201 4 8:15 AUDA-NEPAD The African Union Development Agency-NEPAD @NEPAD_Agency 10684 59533 1/25/201 0 16:07 BUREAU DE LIAISON DE L'UNION AFRICAINE AU TCHAD Relais officiel. @UA_Tchad 101 323 1/18/201 9 14:19 Caribbean Community (CARICOM) CARICOM promotes and supports a unified Caribbean Community that is inclusive, resilient, competitive; sharing in economic, social and cultural prosperity. @CARICOMorg 13108 20184 7/29/201 4 21:31 Caribbean Community Climate Change Centre The Caribbean Community focal point for climate change issues since August 2005. A United Nations Institute for Training & Research ranked Centre of Excellence. @CARICOMClima te 2853 4418 8/24/201 2 23:58 CARICOM Develop Fund The CARICOM Development Fund is a regional entity of CARICOM established in the Revised Treaty of Chaguaramas. The CDF became operational on November 1, 2008. @CaricomDevFun d 18 462 6/25/201 0 13:58 CARICOM Energy The official twitter account for the Energy Unit of the Caribbean Community (CARICOM) Secretariat. @CARICOMEnerg y 746 696 9/30/201 5 23:16 CARICOM OTN The Office of Trade Negotiations (OTN), formerly the Caribbean Regional Negotiating Machinery (CRNM) was created by the Caribbean Community (CARICOM) Government @CRNM_OTN 47259 3209 1/25/201 0 20:25 Caricom Reparations The Official Twitter page of the CARICOM Reparations Commission. @CariReparations 497 1410 5/10/201 6 16:33 40/41 Actor Name Account Description Handle n tweets Follower count Account Creation Reparatory Justice; National & International Reconciliation; Development; Freedom & Truth CARICOM Youth SVG Aspiring together ^ Achieving together @cyasvg 2856 377 6/30/201 3 5:56 CCJ The Official Twitter Account of the Caribbean Court of Justice @CaribbeanCourt 1799 3259 3/29/201 1 19:59 CCREEE Caribbean Centre for Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency (CCREEE) @CCREEE_GNSEC 2898 722 6/19/201 7 17:22 CDEMA CDEMA - Caribbean Disaster Emergency Management Agency. Regional Champion for Comprehensive Disaster Management (CDM) in the Caribbean @cdemacu 3604 5897 3/8/2010 16:07 China-ASEAN Expo China-ASEAN Expo (CAEXPO) - An Extraordinary Economic and Trade Platform for China-ASEAN Cooperation and Exchanges since 2004. @CaexpoOnline 1531 29265 7/23/201 8 3:51 CROSQ CROSQ is the regional centre for promoting efficiency and competitive production in goods and services, through the process of the verification of quality. @crosqcaricom 2267 418 2/3/2014 16:11 CXC The Caribbean Examinations Council (CXC) established in 1972, conducts examinations, awards certificates and diplomas for CPEA, CCSLC, CVQ, CSEC and CAPE. @MyCXC 5374 2293 5/7/2010 18:37 Guy Cyrille Tapoko Husband, Dad, International Civil Servant, Head, Democracy and Electoral Assistance, African Union Commission. @GuyCyrille 7392 2575 3/21/201 1 15:11 Ibrahim Mayaki @NEPAD_Agency Chief Executive Officer @NEPAD_Mayaki 4124 51212 4/23/201 2 18:20 Jorge H. Pedraza Secretario General de la @ComunidadAndina Abogado Externadista @JHPedraza 3335 8354 1/24/201 0 21:28 Moussa Faki Mahamat Président de la Commission de l'Union africaine. Chairperson of the African Union Commission @AUC_MoussaFa ki 2200 228095 3/19/201 7 8:15 PanAfricanParl iament The Pan-African Parliament, is the legislative body of the @_AfricanUnion . Watch https://t.co/B21gqppdko @AfrikParliament 3607 31880 1/7/2013 10:10 PANCAP The Pan Caribbean Partnership Against HIV and AIDS @pancaporg 3436 863 12/12/20 11 20:25 Parlamento Andino Bienvenidos a la cuenta oficial del Parlamento Andino en Twitter. ¡Unidos por la integración de más de 120 millones de personas! @Parlandino 16871 5907 2/9/2010 18:14 Universidad Andina Cuenta oficial de la Universidad Andina Simón Bolívar, Sede @uasbecuador 29238 25934 8/23/201 3 17:24