SOEP-IS 2023 - FGZ: FGZ exclusive variables

SOEP-IS Group Research Report SOEP-IS 2023 - FGZ: FGZ exclusive variables SOEP Survey Papers, No. 1471 Provided in Cooperation with: German Institute for Economic Research (DIW Berlin) Suggested Citation: SOEP-IS Group (2025) : SOEP-IS 2023 - FGZ: FGZ exclusive variables, SOEP Survey Papers, No. 1471, Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung (DIW), German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP), Berlin This Version is available at: https://hdl.handle.net/10419/316288 Standard-Nutzungsbedingungen: Die Dokumente auf EconStor dürfen zu eigenen wissenschaftlichen Zwecken und zum Privatgebrauch gespeichert und kopiert werden. Sie dürfen die Dokumente nicht für öffentliche oder kommerzielle Zwecke vervielfältigen, öffentlich ausstellen, öffentlich zugänglich machen, vertreiben oder anderweitig nutzen. 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If the documents have been made available under an Open Content Licence (especially Creative Commons Licences), you may exercise further usage rights as specified in the indicated licence. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ 1471 2025 Series D – Variable Descriptions and Coding SOEP-IS 2023 – FGZ: FGZ Exclusive Variables SOEP-IS Group Running since 1984, the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP) is a wide-ranging representative longitudinal study of private households, located at the German Institute for Economic Research, DIW Berlin. The aim of the SOEP Survey Papers Series is to thoroughly document the survey’s data collection and data processing. The SOEP Survey Papers is comprised of the following series: Series A – Survey Instruments (Erhebungsinstrumente) Series B – Survey Reports (Methodenberichte) Series C – Data Documentation (Datendokumentationen) Series D – Variable Descriptions and Coding Series E – SOEPmonitors Series F – SOEP Newsletters Series G – General Issues and Teaching Materials The SOEP Survey Papers are available at http://www.diw.de/soepsurveypapers Editors: Dr. Jan Goebel, DIW Berlin Dr. Christian Hunkler, DIW Berlin Prof. Dr. Philipp Lersch, DIW Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin Dr. Levent Neyse, DIW Berlin and Berlin Social Science Center (WZB) Prof. Dr. Carsten Schröder, DIW Berlin and Freie Universität Berlin Prof. Dr. Sabine Zinn, DIW Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin Please cite this paper as follows: SOEP-IS Group, 2025. SOEP-IS 2023 – FGZ: FGZ Exclusive Variables. SOEP Survey Papers 1471: Series D – Variable Descriptions and Coding. Berlin: DIW Berlin/SOEP This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. © 2025 by SOEP ISSN: 2193-5580 (online) DIW Berlin German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP) Mohrenstr. 58 10117 Berlin Germany [email protected] The German Socio Economic Panel at DIW Berlin SOEP-IS 2023 – FGZ: FGZ Exclusive Variables SOEP-IS Group 2025 The file fgz is part of a collection, which is released with doi:10.5684/soep.is.2023. SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz Contents 1 Variables in File FGZ 13 cid – Original Household Number .......................... 13 hid – Household number ............................... 13 pid – Never changing person ID ............................ 14 syear – Survey year ................................... 15 F6_1 – Society is actually falling apart more and more. ............... 15 F6_2 – There is still a great deal of cohesion in this society. ............. 15 F6_3 – Social cohesion in Germany is at risk. .................... 16 F6_4 – Germany is being over-foreignized to a dangerous degree. ......... 16 F6_5 – Too many cultural differences are damaging German cohesion. . . . . . . 16 F6_6 – The social inequalities in Germany are so great that cohesion is . . . . . . 16 F6_order_1 – Society is actually falling apart more and more: Position ....... 17 F6_order_2 – There is still a great deal of cohesion in this society: Position . . . . 17 F6_order_3 – Social cohesion in Germany is at risk: Position ............ 17 F6_order_4 – Germany is being over-foreignized to a dangerous degree: Position . 18 F6_order_5 – Too many cultural differences are damaging German cohesion: Positio 18 F6_order_6 – The social inequalities in Germany are so great that they threaten cohesion ..................................... 18 F27_1 – ...everyone has his or her place in society. .................. 19 F27_2 – ...everyone can develop freely according to his or her abilities and inclinations. ....................................... 19 F27_3 – ...everyone shares the same values, customs and traditions. ........ 19 F27_4 – ...people from different cultural backgrounds live together. ........ 19 F27_5 – ...everyone abides by law and order. ..................... 20 F27_6 – ...everyone can live as they wish. ....................... 20 F27_7 – ...differences of opinion are discussed and compromises are worked out. 20 F27_8 – ...someone is there to tell you where to go. ................. 21 F27_9 – ...the cohesion in the families and in the neighborhood is close. . . . . . 21 F27_10 – ...one can live unattached and is not dependent on others. ........ 21 F28_1 – ...everyone has their own place in society. .................. 22 F28_2 – ...everyone can develop freely according to his or her abilities and inclinations. ....................................... 22 F28_3 – ...everyone shares the same values, customs and traditions. ........ 22 F28_4 – ...people from different cultural backgrounds live together peacefully. . . 22 F28_5 – ...everyone abides by law and order. ..................... 23 F28_6 – ...everyone can live the way he or she wants to. ............... 23 F28_7 – ...differences of opinion are discussed and compromises are worked out. 23 F28_8 – ...there is someone who tells you where to go. ............... 24 F28_9 – ...the cohesion in the families and in the neighborhood is close. . . . . . 24 F28_10 – ...one can live unattached and is not dependent on others. ........ 24 F29_1 – In Germany, there are still big differences between the social classes . . . 24 F29_2 – The differences in income in Germany are too great. ........... 25 F29_3 – I think the social differences in our country are fair on the whole . . . . . 25 F29_4 – No matter what some people say: the situation of ordinary people is not getting better ................................... 25 F30_1 – Between people on the political left and those on the political right . . . . 26 F30_2 – Between employers and employees ..................... 26 F30_3 – Between people with little education and academics ............ 26 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 2 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz F30_4 – Between young and old ............................ 27 F30_5 – Between rich and poor ............................ 27 F30_6 – Between politicians and ordinary citizens .................. 27 F30_7 – Between foreigners and Germans ...................... 27 F30_8 – Between men and women .......................... 28 F30_9 – Between West Germans and East Germans ................. 28 F30_10 – Between employed and unemployed .................... 28 F30_11 – Between Christians and Muslims ...................... 29 F30_12 – Between urban and country people ..................... 29 F31_1 – It is fair if people who perform well in their jobs earn more than others. . 29 F31_2 – It is fair when everyone has the same living conditions. .......... 29 F31_3 – It is just when people who come from respectable families have advantages over others. .................................... 30 F31_4 – A society is just when it cares for the weak and needy. ........... 30 F31_5 – It is just when each person receives only what he or she has earned through his or her own efforts. .............................. 30 F31_6 – It is just when people who have children or dependents in need of care receive only .................................... 31 F31_7 – It is fair when income and assets in our society are distributed to all persons. 31 F31_8 – It is fair when those who are at the top of a society receive better benefits. 31 F31_order_1 – It is fair when people who work hard earn more than others. . . . . 32 F31_order_2 – It is fair when everyone has the same living conditions: Position . 32 F31_order_3 – It is just when people who come from respectable families have more advantages than others. .......................... 32 F31_order_4 – A society is just when it cares for the weak and needy. ....... 33 F31_order_5 – It is just when each person gets only what he or she can afford through his or her own efforts. ......................... 33 F31_order_6 – It is fair when people who have children or dependents in need of care receive only ................................. 33 F31_order_7 – It is fair when income and assets in our society are distributed to all persons. ...................................... 34 F31_order_8 – It is fair if those who are at the top of a society receive better benefits. 34 F32_1 – In Germany, people who work hard earn more than others. ........ 34 F32_2 – In Germany, everyone has the same living conditions. ........... 35 F32_3 – In Germany, people who come from respectable families have advantages over others. .................................... 35 F32_4 – In Germany, society takes care of the weak and the needy. ......... 35 F32_5 – In Germany, each person receives only what they can afford through their own efforts. .................................... 36 F32_6 – In Germany, people who have children or dependents in need of care receive only .................................... 36 F32_7 – In Germany, income and assets are distributed equally to all persons. . . 36 F32_8 – In Germany, those at the top of society have better lives. .......... 37 Coro1_1 – I am concerned about the spread of the coronavirus. .......... 37 Coro1_2 – I trust that the necessary measures to contain the coronavirus e . . . . 37 Coro1_3 – I accept my own limitations in order to do my part in containing the C 37 Coro1_4 – I think the measures to contain the coronavirus are excessive. . . . . . 38 Coro1_5 – I trust that my fellow human beings will accept restrictions ....... 38 Coro1_6 – The handling of the coronavirus in Germany shows that we have to focus on the socio .................................... 38 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 3 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz Coro1_7 – The handling of the coronavirus makes it clear how badly the social situation has deteriorated. ............................ 39 Coro1_order_1 – I am concerned about the spread of the coronavirus: Position . . 39 Coro1_order_2 – I trust that the necessary measures to contain the coronavirus e 39 Coro1_order_3 – I accept my own limitations in order to make my contribution to the containment of the C ............................ 40 Coro1_order_4 – I think the measures to contain the coronavirus are excessive: Position ...................................... 40 Coro1_order_5 – I trust my fellow human beings to accept restrictions . . . . . . 40 Coro1_order_6 – The handling of the coronavirus in Germany shows that we have to focus on the socio ............................... 41 Coro1_order_7 – The handling of the coronavirus makes it clear how badly society is doing. ...................................... 41 Coro2_1 – Who has been or is currently infected with the coronavirus? - Myself . 41 Coro2_2 – Who has been or is currently infected with the coronavirus? - Someone in my family ................................... 42 Coro2_3 – Who has been or is currently infected with the coronavirus? - Someone in my company .................................. 42 Coro2_4 – Who has been or is currently infected with the coronavirus? - Someone in my co ...................................... 42 Coro2_5 – Who has been or is currently infected with the coronavirus? - Someone from my na .................................... 42 Coro2_6 – Who has been or is currently infected with coronavirus? - Other person(s), 43 Coro2_7 – Who has been or is currently infected with coronavirus? - Neither I nor any ........................................ 43 Coro2_8 – Who has been or is currently infected with coronavirus? - I would like to ask this question ................................ 43 CoroFOLG01 – Have you experienced any loss of income as a result of the measures taken to contain the coronavirus? ........................ 43 CoroFOLG02 – What was the amount of income lost? Please indicate the total amount of income lost up to ........................... 44 F1_1 – Members of parliament are losing touch with the people rather quickly . . 44 F1_2 – The differences between the people and the so-called elite are much greater al 45 F1_3 – People like me have no influence on what the government does. . . . . . . 45 F1_4 – Politicians talk too much and act too little. .................. 45 F1_5 – The people should be consulted on the most important political issues by means of a referendum. ............................. 46 F1_6 – The people should be asked about all important decisions. ......... 46 F1_7 – The people, not the politicians, should make the most important political decisions. ..................................... 46 F1_8 – Politicians in parliament must follow the will of the people. ........ 46 F1_9 – Ordinary people all pull together. ....................... 47 F1_10 – Ordinary people are united by good and honest character. ......... 47 F1_11 – Ordinary people share common values and interests. ............ 47 F1_12 – Even if the Germans are very different, they all think similarly when it comes to ..................................... 48 F1_order_1 – The deputies in the parliament lose contact with the people quite quickly. ...................................... 48 F1_order_2 – The differences between the people and the so-called elite are much greater al ..................................... 48 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 4 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz F1_order_3 – People like me have no influence on what the government does: Position ....................................... 49 F1_order_4 – Politicians talk too much and act too little: position .......... 49 F1_order_5 – The people should be consulted on the most important political issues by means of a referendum. ........................ 50 F1_order_6 – The people should be asked about all important decisions: Position 50 F1_order_7 – The people, not the politicians, should make the most important political decisions. .................................. 51 F1_order_8 – Politicians in parliament must follow the will of the people: Position 51 F1_order_9 – Ordinary people all pull together: Position .............. 51 F1_order_10 – Ordinary people are united by good and honest character: Position 52 F1_order_11 – Ordinary people share common values and interests: Position . . . 52 F1_order_12 – Even though Germans are very different, they all think similarly when it comes to ................................. 53 F17_1 – How much do you trust the Bundestag? ................... 53 F17_2 – How much do you trust the judiciary? .................... 54 F17_3 – How much do you trust public broadcasting? ................ 54 F17_4 – How much do you trust large Internet companies (e.g. Google Facebook)? 54 F17_5 – How much do you trust the police? ..................... 55 F17_6 – How much do you trust journalists? ..................... 55 F17_7 – How much do you trust politicians? ..................... 56 F17_8 – How much do you trust political parties? .................. 56 F17_9 – How much do you trust the EU? ....................... 56 F17_10 – How much do you trust science? ...................... 57 F17_11 – How much do you trust business leaders? ................. 57 F15_1 – How strongly do you feel emotionally attached to Germany? ........ 58 F15_2 – How strongly do you feel emotionally attached to your home region? . . . 58 F15_3 – How strongly do you feel emotionally connected to Europe? ........ 59 F20_1 – Do you have contact with a politician or official at federal, state or national level? ....................................... 59 F20_2 – Have you participated in a political party or group? ............ 59 F20_3 – Have you been involved in any other organization or association? . . . . 59 F20_4 – Have you worn a political campaign badge or sticker ............ 60 F20_5 – Have you participated in any signature gathering? ............. 60 F20_6 – Have you signed a citizen petition or referendum petition? ........ 60 F20_7 – Have you participated in an authorized public demonstration? . . . . . . 60 F20_8 – Have you boycotted certain products? .................... 61 F20_9 – Have you posted or shared anything about politics on the Internet, for example, on .................................... 61 F21A – Assuming that a law would be considered in the Bundestag in Berlin since 61 F21C_1 – The nearest elementary school is threatened with closure for budgetary reasons. ...................................... 61 F21C_2 – People vandalize mailboxes, trash cans, plants, or the like. ........ 62 F21D – Have you ever taken any action to affect a local decision .......... 62 F21E – Have you ever done anything to influence a law passed by the federal parliament? ...................................... 62 F21F – To what extent do you agree with the statement: "I am convinced that we must ........................................ 62 F7_1 – Keeping up the tradition of Germany is important to me. .......... 63 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 5 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz F7_2 – I try to stick to the customs and traditions that have been handed down to me. ........................................ 63 F7_3 – Germany has its own culture and values that it must protect at all costs. . . 63 F7_4 – We have enough problems of our own in Germany, so we can’t also have . 64 F7_5 – I appreciate the diversity of lifestyles, cultures and religions in Germany. . 64 F7_6 – It is better for Germany if there is a diversity of different cultures. . . . . . 64 F7_7 – I believe that everyone should have the right to live in any country in the world. ....................................... 64 F7_8 – When people are in need, it is our duty to help, no matter where in the world. 65 F7_order_1 – Keeping up the tradition of Germany is important to me: position . 65 F7_order_2 – I try to stick to the customs and traditions that have been handed down to me. ................................... 65 F7_order_3 – Germany has its own culture and values that it must protect at all costs: P ...................................... 66 F7_order_4 – We have enough problems of our own in Germany, so we can’t also have ........................................ 66 F7_order_5 – I appreciate the diversity of lifestyles, cultures and religions in Germany. 66 F7_order_6 – It is better for Germany if there is a diversity of different cultures. . 67 F7_order_7 – I believe that everyone should have the right to live in any country in the world. ..................................... 67 F7_order_8 – When people are in need, it is our duty to help, no matter where in the world. ..................................... 67 F8 – Now we are talking about the European Union. Some people say that the european ..................................... 68 F10_1 – In general, is it bad or good for the German economy that refugees are . . 68 F10_2 – Is it generally bad or good for the German economy that refugees are . . 69 F10_3 – Will refugees make Germany a worse or better place to live? ....... 69 F10_4 – Does a large influx of refugees pose more risks or more opportunities for di 69 F10_order_F10_1 – In general, is it bad or good for the German economy that refugees will .................................... 70 F10_order_F10_2 – Will cultural life in Germany in general be undermined by refugees? ...................................... 70 F10_order_F10_3 – Will refugees make Germany a worse or better place to live? . 70 F10_order_F10_4 – Does a large influx of refugees pose more risks or more opportunities for the German economy? ....................... 71 F11_1 – The state should take measures to reduce income disparities between women and men. .................................. 71 F11_2 – When jobs are scarce, men should be more likely to claim a job. . . . . . 71 F11_3 – If a close family member was gay or lesbian, I would be ashamed of myself. 72 F11_4 – Gay and lesbian couples should have equal rights to adopt children . . . . 72 F11_order_1 – The state should take measures to reduce income disparities between women and men. ............................. 72 F11_order_2 – When jobs are scarce, men should be more likely to have a right to work. ....................................... 73 F11_order_3 – If a close family member was gay or lesbian I would be ashamed of myself ....................................... 73 F11_order_4 – Gay and lesbian couples should have equal rights to adopt children 73 F12A – You may have heard of the notion that the Earth’s climate is changing. . . 73 F12C – How concerned are you about climate change? ............... 74 F2_1 – Society should be tough on outsiders and troublemakers. .......... 74 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 6 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz 1 Variables in File FGZ cid – Original Household Number 4173126 2 4173142 2 4173150 1 4173169 2 4173177 1 4173185 1 4173215 2 4173223 1 4173240 1 4173258 1 4173266 1 4173290 1 4173304 2 4173312 1 4173320 2 ... (654 rows omitted) 835 4183326 1 4183334 1 4183342 1 4183350 2 4183369 2 4183385 1 4183393 1 4183415 1 4183440 1 4183474 1 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 hid – Household number 4173126 2 4173142 2 4173150 1 4173169 2 4173177 1 4173185 1 4173215 2 4173223 1 4173240 1 4173258 1 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 13 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz 4173266 1 4173290 1 4173304 2 4173312 1 4173320 2 ... (654 rows omitted) 835 4183326 1 4183334 1 4183342 1 4183350 2 4183369 2 4183385 1 4183393 1 4183415 1 4183440 1 4183474 1 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 pid – Never changing person ID 41731201 1 41731202 1 41731401 1 41731402 1 41731501 1 41731601 1 41731602 1 41731701 1 41731801 1 41732101 1 41732102 1 41732201 1 41732401 1 41732501 1 41732601 1 ... (843 rows omitted) 843 41833401 1 41833501 1 41833502 1 41833601 1 41833602 1 41833801 1 41833901 1 41834101 1 41834401 1 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 14 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz 41834701 1 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 syear – Survey year 2020 868 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F6_1 – Society is actually falling apart more and more. 1Do not agree at all 23 2Strongly disagree 185 3Partly-partly 240 4I tend to agree 322 5Agree completely 96 -1 No answer 2 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F6_2 – There is still a great deal of cohesion in this society. 1Do not agree at all 43 2Strongly disagree 240 3Partly-partly 345 4I tend to agree 221 5Agree completely 15 -1 No answer 4 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 15 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz F6_3 – Social cohesion in Germany is at risk. 1Do not agree at all 34 2Strongly disagree 169 3Partly-partly 223 4I tend to agree 318 5Agree completely 121 -1 No answer 3 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F6_4 – Germany is being over-foreignized to a dangerous degree. 1Do not agree at all 211 2Strongly disagree 227 3Partly-partly 188 4I tend to agree 136 5Agree completely 101 -1 No answer 5 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F6_5 – Too many cultural differences are damaging German cohesion. 1Do not agree at all 212 2Strongly disagree 240 3Partly-partly 173 4I tend to agree 155 5Agree completely 84 -1 No answer 4 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F6_6 – The social inequalities in Germany are so great that cohesion is 1Do not agree at all 27 2Strongly disagree 112 3Partly-partly 222 4I tend to agree 346 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 16 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz 5Agree completely 158 -1 No answer 3 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F6_order_1 – Society is actually falling apart more and more: Position 1 136 2 142 3 149 4 155 5 149 6 137 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F6_order_2 – There is still a great deal of cohesion in this society: Position 1 137 2 152 3 137 4 142 5 133 6 167 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F6_order_3 – Social cohesion in Germany is at risk: Position 1 141 2 145 3 149 4 128 5 157 6 148 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 17 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F6_order_4 – Germany is being over-foreignized to a dangerous degree: Position 1 139 2 165 3 127 4 152 5 138 6 147 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F6_order_5 – Too many cultural differences are damaging German cohesion: Positio 1 153 2 132 3 159 4 152 5 139 6 133 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F6_order_6 – The social inequalities in Germany are so great that they threaten cohesion 1 162 2 132 3 147 4 139 5 152 6 136 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 18 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz F27_1 – ...everyone has his or her place in society. 1Does not correspond at all to my idea of a good living together 38 2Rather does not correspond to my idea of a good living together 116 3Partly-partly 178 4Corresponds rather already to my idea of a good living together 348 5Fully corresponds to my idea of a good life together 165 -1 No answer 23 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F27_2 – ...everyone can develop freely according to his or her abilities and inclinations. 1Does not correspond at all to my idea of a good life together 3 2Does not correspond at all to my idea of a good life together 24 3Partly-partly 92 4Corresponds rather to my idea of a good living together 372 5Fully corresponds to my idea of a good life together 372 -1 No answer 5 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F27_3 – ...everyone shares the same values, customs and traditions. 1Does not correspond at all to my idea of a good life together 95 2Does not correspond at all to my idea of a good life together 200 3Partly-partly 262 4Corresponds rather to my idea of a good living together 211 5Fully corresponds to my idea of a good life together 93 -1 No answer 7 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F27_4 – ...people from different cultural backgrounds live together. 1Does not correspond at all to my idea of a good life together 17 2Does not correspond at all to my idea of a good life together 50 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 19 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz 3Partly-partly 180 4Corresponds rather to my idea of a good living together 360 5Fully corresponds to my idea of a good life together 259 -1 No answer 2 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F27_5 – ...everyone abides by law and order. 1Does not correspond at all to my idea of a good life together 3 2Does not correspond at all to my idea of a good life together 6 3Partly-partly 38 4Corresponds rather to my idea of a good living together 227 5Fully corresponds to my idea of a good life together 593 -1 No answer 1 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F27_6 – ...everyone can live as they wish. 1Does not correspond at all to my idea of a good life together 52 2Does not correspond at all to my idea of a good life together 126 3Partly-partly 252 4Corresponds rather to my idea of a good living together 217 5Fully corresponds to my idea of a good life together 217 -1 No answer 4 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F27_7 – ...differences of opinion are discussed and compromises are worked out. 1Does not correspond at all to my idea of a good life together 5 2Does not correspond at all to my idea of a good life together 13 3Partly-partly 73 4Corresponds rather to my idea of a good living together 367 5Fully corresponds to my idea of a good life together 407 -1 No answer 3 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 20 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F27_8 – ...someone is there to tell you where to go. 1Does not correspond at all to my idea of a good living together 134 2Rather does not correspond to my idea of a good living together 196 3Partly-partly 315 4Corresponds rather already to my idea of a good living together 146 5Fully corresponds to my idea of a good life together 72 -1 No answer 5 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F27_9 – ...the cohesion in the families and in the neighborhood is close. 1Does not correspond at all to my idea of a good life together 4 2Does not correspond at all to my idea of a good life together 20 3Partly-partly 146 4Corresponds rather to my idea of a good living together 389 5Fully corresponds to my idea of a good life together 307 -1 No answer 2 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F27_10 – ...one can live unattached and is not dependent on others. 1Does not correspond at all to my idea of a good life together 23 2Does not correspond at all to my idea of a good life together 115 3Partly-partly 244 4Corresponds rather to my idea of a good living together 275 5Fully corresponds to my idea of a good life together 202 -1 No answer 9 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 21 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz F28_1 – ...everyone has their own place in society. 1Does not apply at all 60 2Rather not true 265 3Partly-partly 350 4Somewhat true 159 5Strongly agree 17 -1 No answer 17 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F28_2 – ...everyone can develop freely according to his or her abilities and inclinations. 1Does not apply at all 36 2Somewhat disagree 229 3Partly-partly 274 4Somewhat agree 268 5Strongly agree 58 -1 No answer 3 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F28_3 – ...everyone shares the same values, customs and traditions. 1Does not apply at all 211 2Somewhat disagree 412 3Partly-partly 179 4Somewhat agree 57 5Strongly agree 6 -1 No answer 3 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F28_4 – ...people from different cultural backgrounds live together peacefully. 1Does not apply at all 67 2Somewhat disagree 238 3Partly-partly 359 4Somewhat agree 185 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 22 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz F30_11 – Between Christians and Muslims 1Does not exist 17 2Rather weak 277 3Quite strong 305 4Very strong 153 5Don’t know 104 -1 No answer 12 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F30_12 – Between urban and country people 1Does not exist 65 2Rather weak 525 3Quite strong 176 4Very strong 29 5Don’t know 68 -1 No answer 5 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F31_1 – It is fair if people who perform well in their jobs earn more than others. 1Do not agree at all 8 2Disagree rather strongly 19 3Partly-partly 104 4Strongly agree 391 5Agree completely 341 -1 No answer 5 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F31_2 – It is fair when everyone has the same living conditions. 1Do not agree at all 49 2Strongly disagree 148 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 29 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz 3Partly-partly 221 4I tend to agree 298 5Agree completely 144 -1 No answer 8 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F31_3 – It is just when people who come from respectable families have advantages over others. 1Do not agree at all 439 2Strongly disagree 309 3Partly-partly 77 4I tend to agree 27 5Agree completely 9 -1 No answer 7 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F31_4 – A society is just when it cares for the weak and needy. 1Do not agree at all 1 2Strongly disagree 6 3Partly-partly 83 4I tend to agree 328 5Agree completely 446 -1 No answer 4 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F31_5 – It is just when each person receives only what he or she has earned through his or her own efforts. 1Do not agree at all 42 2Strongly disagree 131 3Partly-partly 269 4I tend to agree 279 5Agree completely 140 -1 No answer 7 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 30 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F31_6 – It is just when people who have children or dependents in need of care receive only 1Do not agree at all 6 2Strongly disagree 7 3Partly-partly 40 4I tend to agree 361 5Fully agree 451 -1 No answer 3 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F31_7 – It is fair when income and assets in our society are distributed to all persons. 1Do not agree at all 190 2Strongly disagree 325 3Partly-partly 187 4I tend to agree 109 5Fully agree 49 -1 No answer 8 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F31_8 – It is fair when those who are at the top of a society receive better benefits. 1Do not agree at all 238 2Strongly disagree 273 3Partly-partly 205 4I tend to agree 109 5Fully agree 25 -1 No answer 18 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 31 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz F31_order_1 – It is fair when people who work hard earn more than others. 1 102 2 110 3 115 4 105 5 114 6 104 7 116 8 102 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F31_order_2 – It is fair when everyone has the same living conditions: Position 1 117 2 102 3 112 4 112 5 99 6 118 7 101 8 107 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F31_order_3 – It is just when people who come from respectable families have more advantages than others. 1 99 2 105 3 99 4 126 5 110 6 96 7 126 8 107 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 32 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F31_order_4 – A society is just when it cares for the weak and needy. 1 100 2 98 3 106 4 107 5 96 6 109 7 135 8 117 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F31_order_5 – It is just when each person gets only what he or she can afford through his or her own efforts. 1 112 2 130 3 108 4 103 5 115 6 108 7 78 8 114 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F31_order_6 – It is fair when people who have children or dependents in need of care receive only 1 117 2 120 393 4 108 5 117 6 106 7 102 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 33 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz 8 105 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F31_order_7 – It is fair when income and assets in our society are distributed to all persons. 1 114 2 99 3 120 4 87 5 126 6 105 7 107 8 110 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F31_order_8 – It is fair if those who are at the top of a society receive better benefits. 1 107 2 104 3 115 4 120 5 91 6 122 7 103 8 106 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F32_1 – In Germany, people who work hard earn more than others. 1Do not agree at all 63 2Strongly disagree 200 3Partly-partly 250 4I tend to agree 259 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 34 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz 5Fully agree 90 -1 No answer 6 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F32_2 – In Germany, everyone has the same living conditions. 1Do not agree at all 259 2Strongly disagree 406 3Partly-partly 134 4I tend to agree 56 5Fully agree 7 -1 No answer 6 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F32_3 – In Germany, people who come from respectable families have advantages over others. 1Do not agree at all 8 2Strongly disagree 16 3Partly-partly 85 4I tend to agree 470 5Fully agree 276 -1 No answer 13 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F32_4 – In Germany, society takes care of the weak and the needy. 1Do not agree at all 21 2Strongly disagree 118 3Partly-partly 359 4I tend to agree 305 5Fully agree 60 -1 No answer 5 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 35 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F32_5 – In Germany, each person receives only what they can afford through their own efforts. 1Do not agree at all 143 2Strongly disagree 383 3Partly-partly 229 4I tend to agree 92 5Fully agree 12 -1 No answer 9 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F32_6 – In Germany, people who have children or dependents in need of care receive only 1Do not agree at all 44 2Strongly disagree 198 3Partly-partly 290 4I tend to agree 264 5Fully agree 53 -1 No answer 19 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F32_7 – In Germany, income and assets are distributed equally to all persons. 1Do not agree at all 537 2Strongly disagree 288 3Partly-partly 34 4I tend to agree 2 5Fully agree 0 -1 No answer 7 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 36 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz F32_8 – In Germany, those at the top of society have better lives. 1Do not agree at all 6 2Strongly disagree 21 3Partly-partly 44 4I tend to agree 337 5Fully agree 451 -1 No answer 9 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 Coro1_1 – I am concerned about the spread of the coronavirus. 1does not apply at all 38 2does rather not apply 185 3undecided 180 4applies partly 256 5completely true 205 6don’t know 1 -1 No answer 3 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 Coro1_2 – I trust that the necessary measures to contain the coronavirus e 1does not apply at all 13 2does rather not apply 61 3undecided 148 4applies partly 412 5completely true 228 6don’t know 3 -1 No answer 3 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 Coro1_3 – I accept my own limitations in order to do my part in containing the C 1does not apply at all 4 2does rather not apply 17 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 37 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz 3undecided 31 4applies partly 267 5completely true 542 6don’t know 4 -1 No answer 3 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 Coro1_4 – I think the measures to contain the coronavirus are excessive. 1does not apply at all 317 2does rather not apply 284 3undecided 131 4applies partly 85 5completely true 45 6don’t know 3 -1 No answer 3 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 Coro1_5 – I trust that my fellow human beings will accept restrictions 1does not apply at all 27 2does rather not apply 102 3undecided 207 4applies partly 401 5completely true 123 6don’t know 4 -1 No answer 4 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 Coro1_6 – The handling of the coronavirus in Germany shows that we have to focus on the socio 1does not apply at all 38 2does rather not apply 103 3undecided 271 4applies partly 385 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 38 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F1_2 – The differences between the people and the so-called elite are much greater al 1does not apply at all 26 2does rather not apply 98 3undecided 149 4applies partly 338 5completely true 200 -1 No answer 57 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F1_3 – People like me have no influence on what the government does. 1does not apply at all 52 2does rather not apply 167 3undecided 181 4applies partly 283 5completely true 179 -1 No answer 6 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F1_4 – Politicians talk too much and act too little. 1does not apply at all 27 2does rather not apply 102 3undecided 210 4applies partly 291 5completely true 230 -1 No answer 8 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 45 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz F1_5 – The people should be consulted on the most important political issues by means of a referendum. 1does not apply at all 79 2does rather not apply 183 3undecided 197 4applies partly 213 5completely true 185 -1 No answer 11 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F1_6 – The people should be asked about all important decisions. 1does not apply at all 51 2does rather not apply 165 3undecided 199 4applies partly 242 5completely true 203 -1 No answer 8 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F1_7 – The people, not the politicians, should make the most important political decisions. 1does not apply at all 112 2does rather not apply 234 3undecided 248 4applies partly 161 5completely true 103 -1 No answer 10 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F1_8 – Politicians in parliament must follow the will of the people. 1does not apply at all 24 2does rather not apply 79 3undecided 214 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 46 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz 4applies partly 334 5completely true 208 -1 No answer 9 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F1_9 – Ordinary people all pull together. 1does not apply at all 151 2does rather not apply 339 3undecided 272 4applies partly 67 5completely true 17 -1 No answer 22 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F1_10 – Ordinary people are united by good and honest character. 1does not apply at all 100 2does rather not apply 213 3undecided 347 4applies partly 136 5completely true 44 -1 No answer 28 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F1_11 – Ordinary people share common values and interests. 1does not apply at all 69 2does rather not apply 225 3undecided 320 4applies partly 199 5completely true 33 -1 No answer 22 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 47 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F1_12 – Even if the Germans are very different, they all think similarly when it comes to 1does not apply at all 72 2does rather not apply 239 3undecided 285 4applies partly 226 5completely true 32 -1 No answer 14 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F1_order_1 – The deputies in the parliament lose contact with the people quite quickly. 1 77 263 3 76 4 71 5 73 6 77 7 68 8 68 9 74 10 71 11 73 12 77 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F1_order_2 – The differences between the people and the so-called elite are much greater al 1 72 2 66 3 72 4 83 5 70 6 85 7 88 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 48 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz 8 66 9 69 10 67 11 67 12 63 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F1_order_3 – People like me have no influence on what the government does: Position 1 72 2 69 3 70 4 62 5 77 6 64 7 75 8 75 9 71 10 84 11 71 12 78 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F1_order_4 – Politicians talk too much and act too little: position 1 59 2 67 3 72 4 71 5 72 6 90 7 75 8 64 9 71 10 69 11 74 12 84 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 49 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F1_order_5 – The people should be consulted on the most important political issues by means of a referendum. 1 70 2 84 3 86 4 69 5 79 6 77 7 75 8 70 9 73 10 65 11 63 12 57 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F1_order_6 – The people should be asked about all important decisions: Position 1 85 2 81 3 83 4 75 5 56 6 70 7 59 8 82 9 60 10 85 11 63 12 69 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 50 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz F1_order_7 – The people, not the politicians, should make the most important political decisions. 1 62 2 74 3 62 4 68 5 73 6 69 7 60 8 93 9 76 10 79 11 68 12 84 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F1_order_8 – Politicians in parliament must follow the will of the people: Position 1 75 2 69 3 62 4 66 5 65 6 66 7 70 8 63 9 76 10 75 11 96 12 85 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F1_order_9 – Ordinary people all pull together: Position 1 68 2 83 3 69 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 51 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz 4 73 5 78 6 79 7 73 8 88 9 65 10 72 11 63 12 57 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F1_order_10 – Ordinary people are united by good and honest character: Position 1 82 2 61 3 72 4 75 5 83 6 67 7 80 8 68 9 76 10 63 11 71 12 70 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F1_order_11 – Ordinary people share common values and interests: Position 1 72 2 76 3 71 4 70 5 67 6 62 7 71 8 68 9 80 10 67 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 52 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz 11 89 12 75 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F1_order_12 – Even though Germans are very different, they all think similarly when it comes to 1 74 2 75 3 73 4 85 5 75 6 62 7 74 8 63 9 77 10 71 11 70 12 69 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F17_1 – How much do you trust the Bundestag? 0[0] Do not trust at all 32 1[1] 22 2[2] 34 3[3] 47 4[4] 59 5[5] 164 6[6] 102 7[7] 181 8[8] 148 9[9] 50 10 [10] Trust completely 14 -1 No answer 15 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 53 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz F17_2 – How much do you trust the judiciary? 0[0] Do not trust at all 13 1[1] 14 2[2] 23 3[3] 55 4[4] 75 5[5] 104 6[6] 88 7[7] 141 8[8] 185 9[9] 113 10 [10] Trust completely 46 -1 No answer 11 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F17_3 – How much do you trust public broadcasting? 0[0] Do not trust at all 46 1[1] 24 2[2] 38 3[3] 50 4[4] 68 5[5] 116 6[6] 87 7[7] 127 8[8] 165 9[9] 104 10 10 Trust completely 37 -1 No answer 6 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F17_4 – How much do you trust large Internet companies (e.g. Google Facebook)? 0[0] Do not trust at all 115 1[1] 63 2[2] 121 3[3] 150 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 54 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz F20_8 – Have you boycotted certain products? 1Yes 450 2No 398 -1 No answer 20 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F20_9 – Have you posted or shared anything about politics on the Internet, for example, on 1Yes 166 2No 688 -1 No answer 14 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F21A – Assuming that a law would be considered in the Bundestag in Berlin since 1I could do nothing about it 383 2I could do something about it 321 3Don’t know 148 -1 No answer 16 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F21C_1 – The nearest elementary school is threatened with closure for budgetary reasons. 1Very unlikely 116 2Rather unlikely 203 3Neither/nor 75 4Rather likely 269 5Very likely 164 -1 No answer 41 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 61 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz F21C_2 – People vandalize mailboxes, trash cans, plants, or the like. 1Very unlikely 52 2Rather unlikely 189 3Neither/nor 96 4Rather likely 363 5Very likely 152 -1 No answer 16 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F21D – Have you ever taken any action to affect a local decision 1Never 254 2Rarely 304 3Occasionally 252 4Often 30 -1 No answer 28 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F21E – Have you ever done anything to influence a law passed by the federal parliament? 1Never 547 2Rarely 189 3Occasionally 90 4Often 9 -1 No answer 33 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F21F – To what extent do you agree with the statement: "I am convinced that we must 1Do not agree at all 17 2Rather disagree 111 3Neither/nor 130 4Tend to agree 451 5Totally agree 134 -1 No answer 25 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 62 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F7_1 – Keeping up the tradition of Germany is important to me. 1Do not agree at all 26 2Strongly disagree 96 3Partly-partly 228 4I tend to agree 324 5Agree completely 184 -1 No answer 10 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F7_2 – I try to stick to the customs and traditions that have been handed down to me. 1Do not agree at all 13 2Strongly disagree 72 3Partly-partly 239 4I tend to agree 380 5Agree completely 155 -1 No answer 9 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F7_3 – Germany has its own culture and values that it must protect at all costs. 1Do not agree at all 23 2Strongly disagree 93 3Partly-partly 220 4I tend to agree 306 5Agree completely 220 -1 No answer 6 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 63 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz F7_4 – We have enough problems of our own in Germany, so we can’t also have 1Do not agree at all 189 2Strongly disagree 284 3Partly-partly 223 4I tend to agree 109 5Agree completely 61 -1 No answer 2 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F7_5 – I appreciate the diversity of lifestyles, cultures and religions in Germany. 1Do not agree at all 32 2Strongly disagree 86 3Partly-partly 223 4I tend to agree 317 5Agree completely 204 -1 No answer 6 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F7_6 – It is better for Germany if there is a diversity of different cultures. 1Do not agree at all 39 2Strongly disagree 130 3Partly-partly 264 4I tend to agree 273 5Agree completely 155 -1 No answer 7 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F7_7 – I believe that everyone should have the right to live in any country in the world. 1Do not agree at all 54 2Strongly disagree 138 3Partly-partly 177 4I tend to agree 264 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 64 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz 5Agree completely 227 -1 No answer 8 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F7_8 – When people are in need, it is our duty to help, no matter where in the world. 1Do not agree at all 30 2Strongly disagree 60 3Partly-partly 211 4I tend to agree 312 5Agree completely 253 -1 No answer 2 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F7_order_1 – Keeping up the tradition of Germany is important to me: position 1 108 2 107 3 119 4 101 5 110 6 104 7 114 8 105 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F7_order_2 – I try to stick to the customs and traditions that have been handed down to me. 1 109 2 98 3 110 4118 5 87 6 112 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 65 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz 7 116 8 118 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F7_order_3 – Germany has its own culture and values that it must protect at all costs: P 1 102 2 108 3 104 4 127 5 101 6 98 7 119 8 109 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F7_order_4 – We have enough problems of our own in Germany, so we can’t also have 1 104 2 107 3 106 4 100 5 108 6 106 7 130 8 107 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F7_order_5 – I appreciate the diversity of lifestyles, cultures and religions in Germany. 1 99 2 137 3 98 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 66 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz 4 108 5 114 6 108 7 87 8 117 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F7_order_6 – It is better for Germany if there is a diversity of different cultures. 1 120 2 115 3 92 4 103 5 121 6 114 7 105 8 98 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F7_order_7 – I believe that everyone should have the right to live in any country in the world. 1 118 2 96 3 120 4 92 5 123 6 102 7 107 8 110 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F7_order_8 – When people are in need, it is our duty to help, no matter where in the world. SOEP Survey Papers 1471 67 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz 1 108 2 100 3 119 4 119 5 104 6 124 7 90 8 104 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F8 – Now we are talking about the European Union. Some people say that the european 0[0] Agreement has already gone too far 33 1[1] 15 2[2] 22 3[3] 45 4[4] 45 5[5] 137 6[6] 65 7[7] 100 8[8] 144 9[9] 68 10 [10] Agreement should go further 154 -1 No answer 40 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F10_1 – In general, is it bad or good for the German economy that refugees are 0[0] Bad for the economy 35 1[1] 20 2[2] 39 3[3] 75 4[4] 71 5[5] 179 6[6] 102 7[7] 106 8[8] 100 9[9] 49 10 [10] Good for the economy 62 -1 No answer 30 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 68 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F10_2 – Is it generally bad or good for the German economy that refugees are 0[0] Undermined 46 1[1] 22 2[2] 48 3[3] 75 4[4] 64 5[5] 175 6[6] 101 7[7] 113 8[8] 114 9[9] 44 10 [10] Enriched 47 -1 No answer 19 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F10_3 – Will refugees make Germany a worse or better place to live? 0[0] To a worse place 51 1[1] 31 2[2] 49 3[3] 67 4[4] 81 5[5] 255 6[6] 88 7[7] 84 8[8] 66 9[9] 31 10 [10] To a better place 35 -1 No answer 30 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F10_4 – Does a large influx of refugees pose more risks or more opportunities for di SOEP Survey Papers 1471 69 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz 0[0] More risks 99 1[1] 47 2[2] 81 3[3] 100 4[4] 93 5[5] 148 6[6] 72 7[7] 72 8[8] 95 9[9] 27 10 [10] More opportunities 20 -1 No answer 14 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F10_order_F10_1 – In general, is it bad or good for the German economy that refugees will 1 209 2 204 3 243 4 212 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F10_order_F10_2 – Will cultural life in Germany in general be undermined by refugees? 1 237 2 216 3 199 4 216 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F10_order_F10_3 – Will refugees make Germany a worse or better place to live? 1 214 2 231 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 70 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz F2_order_1 – Society should act with the greatest severity against outsiders and troublemakers. 1 92 2 80 3 91 4 97 5 113 6 98 7 96 8 102 9 99 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F2_order_2 – Troublemakers should be made to feel clearly that they are 1 103 2 93 3 85 4 99 5 95 6 101 7 92 8 94 9 106 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F2_order_3 – Social rules should be enforced without pity: Position 1 94 2 97 3 118 4 91 5105 6 99 7 92 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 77 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz 8 92 9 80 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F2_order_4 – We need strong leaders to live safely in society 1 94 2 100 3 94 4 96 5 87 6 107 7 90 8 100 9 100 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F2_order_5 – People should give important decisions in the society to the leaders 1 107 2 101 3 125 4 85 5 87 6 74 7 92 8 84 9 113 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F2_order_6 – We should be thankful for leaders who tell us exactly what to do 1 107 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 78 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz 2 103 3 80 4 94 5 92 6 102 7 96 8 99 9 95 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F2_order_7 – Traditions should be cherished and upheld at all costs: Position 1 95 2 100 3 90 4 99 5 92 6 98 7 88 8 110 9 96 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F2_order_8 – Time-tested behaviors should not be challenged: Position 1 87 2 82 3 85 4 99 5 100 6 99 7 120 8 104 9 92 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 79 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz F2_order_9 – It is always best to do things the usual way: Position 1 89 2 112 3 100 4 108 5 97 6 90 7 102 8 83 9 87 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F3_1 – Jews have too much influence in the world. 1Do not agree at all 365 2Do not agree at all 221 3Partly-partly 122 4I tend to agree 63 5Agree completely 11 -1 No answer 86 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F3_2 – I am ashamed that Germans have committed so many crimes against the Jews. 1Do not agree at all 17 2Strongly disagree 39 3Partly-partly 65 4I tend to agree 188 5Agree completely 511 -1 No answer 48 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 80 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz F3_3 – Many Jews today are trying to make their own example out of the past of the Third Reich. 1Do not agree at all 258 2Strongly disagree 232 3Partly-partly 144 4I tend to agree 96 5Agree completely 44 -1 No answer 94 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F3_4 – By their behavior, the Jews are not entirely innocent of their persecutions. 1Do not agree at all 502 2Strongly disagree 176 3Partly-partly 81 4I tend to agree 23 5Fully agree 8 -1 No answer 78 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F3_5 – With the policy that Israel is making, I can well understand that something against 1Do not agree at all 243 2Disagree rather 179 3Partly-partly 174 4Agree rather 110 5Totally agree 40 -1 No answer 122 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F3_order_1 – Jews have too much influence in the world: Position 1 192 2 170 3 167 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 81 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz 4 172 5 167 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F3_order_2 – I am ashamed that Germans have committed so many crimes against the Jews: Po 1 176 2 178 3 174 4 173 5 167 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F3_order_3 – Many Jews today are trying to make their own past from the past of the Third Reich. 1 166 2 183 3 159 4 190 5 170 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F3_order_4 – By their behavior, the Jews are not entirely innocent of their persecutions: 1 161 2 174 3 185 4 157 5 191 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 82 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F3_order_5 – With the policies that Israel is making, I can well understand why people would object to 1 173 2 163 3 183 4 176 5 173 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F4_1 – The practice of the Islamic faith in Germany should be restricted 1Do not agree at all 172 2Strongly disagree 288 3Partly-partly 179 4I tend to agree 111 5Agree completely 87 -1 No answer 31 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F4_2 – Islam fits into German society. 1Do not agree at all 157 2Strongly disagree 246 3Partly-partly 255 4I tend to agree 124 5Agree completely 53 -1 No answer 33 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 83 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz F4_3 – The presence of Muslims in Germany leads to conflicts. 1Do not agree at all 60 2Strongly disagree 150 3Partly-partly 272 4I tend to agree 231 5Agree completely 134 -1 No answer 21 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F4_4 – I have the impression that among Muslims living in Germany, many rel 1Do not agree at all 71 2Strongly disagree 213 3Partly-partly 216 4I tend to agree 186 5Agree completely 130 -1 No answer 52 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F4_order_1 – The practice of the Islamic faith in Germany should be restricted 1 221 2 199 3 233 4 215 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F4_order_2 – Islam fits into German society: Position 1 243 2 216 3 197 4 212 -1 No answer 0 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 84 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F4_order_3 – The presence of Muslims in Germany leads to conflicts: Position 1 200 2 229 3 233 4 206 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F4_order_4 – I have the impression that among Muslims living in Germany many rel 1 204 2 224 3 205 4 235 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F13_1 – How many of your acquaintances live in the big city? 1None of them (0%) 46 2Few of them (1 - under 25%) 341 3Some of them (25 - under 50%) 197 4Many of them (50 - under 75%) 122 5Most of them (75 - under 100%) 126 6All of them (100%) 15 7Don’t know 15 -1 No answer 6 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 85 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz F13_2 – How many of your acquaintances live in the countryside? 1None of them (0%) 40 2Few of them (1 - under 25%) 214 3Some of them (25 - under 50%) 208 4Many of them (50 - under 75%) 175 5Most of them (75 - under 100%) 200 6All of them (100%) 14 7Don’t know 12 -1 No answer 5 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F13_3 – How many of your acquaintances come from East Germany? 1None of them (0%) 162 2Few of them (1 - under 25%) 330 3Some of them (25 - under 50%) 109 4Many of them (50 - under 75%) 86 5Most of them (75 - under 100%) 120 6All of them (100%) 36 7Don’t know 18 -1 No answer 7 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F13_4 – How many of your acquaintances come from West Germany? 1None of them (0%) 49 2Few of them (1 - under 25%) 141 3Some of them (25 - under 50%) 103 4Many of them (50 - under 75%) 139 5Most of them (75 - under 100%) 291 6All of them (100%) 119 7Don’t know 20 -1 No answer 6 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 86 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz 1-5 Would be very unpleasant for me 0 2-4 1 3-3 0 4-2 1 5-1 3 60 Neither/nor 562 7118 8231 9352 10 453 11 +5 Would be very pleasant for me 119 -1 No answer 28 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F16_6 – I would be (-5) very uncomfortable to (+5) very comfortable if a person were in my 1-5 Would be very unpleasant for me 9 2-4 15 3-3 20 4-2 23 5-1 36 60 Neither/nor 631 7115 8221 9320 10 418 11 +5 Would be very pleasant for me 29 -1 No answer 31 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F16_7 – I would be (-5) very uncomfortable to (+5) very comfortable if a person were in my 1-5 Would be very unpleasant for me 108 2-4 53 3-3 44 4-2 86 5-1 85 60 Neither/nor 410 7113 8212 9310 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 93 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz 10 42 11 +5 Would be very pleasant for me 11 -1 No answer 34 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F16_8 – I would be (-5) very uncomfortable to (+5) very comfortable if a person were in my 1-5 Would be very unpleasant for me 5 2-4 2 3-3 9 4-2 14 5-1 26 60 Neither/nor 583 7125 8223 9351 10 439 11 +5 Would be very pleasant for me 62 -1 No answer 29 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F16_9 – I would be (-5) very uncomfortable to (+5) very comfortable if a person were in my 1-5 Would be very unpleasant for me 0 2-4 0 3-3 0 4-2 0 5-1 1 60 Neither/nor 575 7141 8249 9376 10 434 11 +5 Would be very pleasant for me 70 -1 No answer 22 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 94 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz F16_10 – I would be (-5) very uncomfortable to (+5) very comfortable if a person were in my 1-5 Would be very unpleasant for me 66 2-4 54 3-3 103 4-2 116 5-1 96 60 Neither/nor 382 716 829 934 10 46 11 +5 Would be very pleasant for me 6 -1 No answer 20 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F16_11 – I would be (-5) very uncomfortable to (+5) very comfortable if a person were in my 1-5 Would be very unpleasant for me 38 2-4 40 3-3 80 4-2 91 5-1 91 60 Neither/nor 480 7110 825 935 10 45 11 +5 Would be very pleasant for me 3 -1 No answer 20 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F16_12 – I would be (-5) very uncomfortable to (+5) very comfortable if a person were in my 1-5 Would be very unpleasant for me 9 2-4 6 3-3 15 4-2 46 5-1 26 60 Neither/nor 544 7139 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 95 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz 8248 9339 10 420 11 +5 Would be very pleasant for me 50 -1 No answer 26 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F16_13 – I would be (-5) very uncomfortable to (+5) very comfortable if a person were in my 1-5 Would be very unpleasant for me 26 2-4 10 3-3 17 4-2 22 5-1 22 60 Neither/nor 541 7136 8254 9350 10 421 11 +5 Would be very pleasant for me 35 -1 No answer 34 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F16_14 – I would be (-5) very uncomfortable to (+5) very comfortable if a person were in my 1-5 Would be very unpleasant for me 346 2-4 73 3-3 84 4-2 64 5-1 35 60 Neither/nor 208 714 828 934 10 42 11 +5 Would be very pleasant for me 4 -1 No answer 36 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 96 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz F16_15 – I would be (-5) very uncomfortable to (+5) very comfortable if a person were in my 1-5 Would be very unpleasant for me 57 2-4 29 3-3 50 4-2 62 5-1 57 60 Neither/nor 427 7127 8237 9337 10 419 11 +5 Would be very pleasant for me 23 -1 No answer 43 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F16_16 – I would be (-5) very uncomfortable to (+5) very comfortable if a person were in my 1-5 Would be very unpleasant for me 267 2-4 74 3-3 110 4-2 71 5-1 56 60 Neither/nor 223 713 8210 939 10 40 11 +5 Would be very pleasant for me 6 -1 No answer 39 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F16_17 – I would be (-5) very uncomfortable to (+5) very comfortable if a person were in my home. 1-5 Would be very unpleasant for me 35 2-4 15 3-3 21 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 97 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz 4-2 28 5-1 25 60 Neither/nor 644 7114 8215 9318 10 46 11 +5 Would be very pleasant for me 21 -1 No answer 26 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F18 – How often do you see people in conflict with each other in your everyday life? 1Daily 57 2At least 1 time per week 165 3At least 1 time per month 135 4Less often 447 5Never 56 -1 No answer 8 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F22_1 – Stop for public transport 0[0] Very poorly accessible 21 1[1] 17 2[2] 12 3[3] 27 4[4] 21 5[5] 58 6[6] 31 7[7] 48 8[8] 98 9[9] 99 10 [10] Very well accessible 382 11 [11] Not needed 47 -1 No answer 7 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 98 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz F22_2 – Stop for regional or long-distance public transport 0[0] Very poorly accessible 40 1[1] 15 2[2] 27 3[3] 44 4[4] 28 5[5] 92 6[6] 73 7[7] 75 8[8] 130 9[9] 87 10 [10] Very well accessible 206 11 [11] Not needed 42 -1 No answer 9 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F22_3 – Shopping possibility for daily needs 0[0] Very poorly accessible 6 1[1] 2 2[2] 14 3[3] 18 4[4] 13 5[5] 33 6[6] 39 7[7] 62 8[8] 133 9[9] 130 10 [10] Very well accessible 413 11 [11] Not needed 1 -1 No answer 4 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F22_4 – Post office 0[0] Very poorly accessible 14 1[1] 7 2[2] 25 3[3] 27 4[4] 32 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 99 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz 5[5] 63 6[6] 61 7[7] 74 8[8] 151 9[9] 120 10 [10] Very well accessible 287 11 [11] Not needed 2 -1 No answer 5 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F22_5 – Bank branch 0[0] Very poorly accessible 16 1[1] 2 2[2] 26 3[3] 43 4[4] 25 5[5] 81 6[6] 62 7[7] 102 8[8] 120 9[9] 94 10 [10] Very well accessible 282 11 [11] Not needed 11 -1 No answer 4 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F22_6 – doctors 0[0] Very poorly accessible 9 1[1] 3 2[2] 14 3[3] 13 4[4] 15 5[5] 63 6[6] 58 7[7] 110 8[8] 165 9[9] 106 10 [10] Very well accessible 305 11 [11] Not needed 3 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 100 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz -1 No answer 4 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F22_7 – hospital 0[0] Very poorly accessible 14 1[1] 9 2[2] 18 3[3] 34 4[4] 24 5[5] 78 6[6] 79 7[7] 112 8[8] 170 9[9] 83 10 [10] Very well accessible 239 11 [11] Not needed 4 -1 No answer 4 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F22_8 – day care center or kindergarten 0[0] Very poorly accessible 2 1[1] 1 2[2] 5 3[3] 7 4[4] 5 5[5] 28 6[6] 31 7[7] 49 8[8] 106 9[9] 85 10 [10] Very well accessible 285 11 [11] Not needed 251 -1 No answer 13 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 101 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz F22_9 – Elementary school 0[0] Very poorly accessible 3 1[1] 3 2[2] 4 3[3] 14 4[4] 5 5[5] 30 6[6] 30 7[7] 49 8[8] 107 9[9] 91 10 [10] Very well accessible 265 11 [11] Not needed 255 -1 No answer 12 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F22_10 – Secondary school 0[0] Very poorly accessible 7 1[1] 3 2[2] 10 3[3] 21 4[4] 25 5[5] 56 6[6] 49 7[7] 86 8[8] 119 9[9] 76 10 [10] Very well accessible 161 11 [11] Not needed 242 -1 No answer 13 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F22_11 – Youth club or youth center 0[0] Very poorly accessible 38 1[1] 17 2[2] 30 3[3] 42 4[4] 28 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 102 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz 5[5] Remained the same 641 6[6] 7 7[7] 8 8[8] 7 9[9] 5 10 [10] Very improved 8 11 [11] Don’t know 86 -1 No answer 71 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F23_11 – Youth club or youth center 0[0] Very worsened 23 1[1] 5 2[2] 9 3[3] 28 4[4] 30 5[5] Remained the same 497 6[6] 6 7[7] 8 8[8] 6 9[9] 0 10 [10] Very improved 8 11 [11] Don’t know 150 -1 No answer 98 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F23_12 – Institution or day care center for the elderly 0[0] Very worsened 6 1[1] 2 2[2] 8 3[3] 15 4[4] 11 5[5] Remained the same 538 6[6] 26 7[7] 29 8[8] 29 9[9] 5 10 [10] Very improved 16 11 [11] Don’t know 110 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 109 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz 12 [12] 13 -1 No answer 60 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F23_13 – Restaurant 0[0] Very worsened 11 1[1] 6 2[2] 28 3[3] 25 4[4] 72 5[5] Remained the same 599 6[6] 18 7[7] 28 8[8] 20 9[9] 9 10 [10] Very improved 10 11 [11] Don’t know 25 12 [12] 1 -1 No answer 16 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F23_14 – Cultural facility, e.g. cinema or theater 0[0] Very worsened 16 1[1] 3 2[2] 12 3[3] 21 4[4] 22 5[5] Remained the same 701 6[6] 18 7[7] 20 8[8] 10 9[9] 3 10 [10] Very improved 4 11 [11] Don’t know 25 -1 No answer 13 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 110 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz F23_15 – Swimming pool or sports facilities 0[0] Very worsened 15 1[1] 5 2[2] 12 3[3] 22 4[4] 26 5[5] Remained the same 695 6[6] 14 7[7] 20 8[8] 13 9[9] 0 10 [10] Very improved 7 11 [11] Don’t know 23 -1 No answer 16 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F25_1 – From friends/acquaintances/work colleagues 1Yes 385 2No 448 -1 No answer 35 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F25_2 – From news media/journalists 1Yes 667 2No 175 -1 No answer 26 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F25_3 – From politicians/political parties SOEP Survey Papers 1471 111 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz 1Yes 522 2No 316 -1 No answer 30 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F25_4 – From citizens’ initiatives/NGOs 1Yes 207 2No 628 -1 No answer 33 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F26_1 – From friends/acquaintances/work colleagues 1mostly the same opinion 279 2Partly-partly 532 3mostly disagree 30 -1 No answer 27 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F26_2 – From news media/journalists 1mostly of the same opinion 116 2Partly 638 3mostly disagree 69 -1 No answer 45 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F26_3 – From politicians/parties 1mostly of the same opinion 37 2Partly 647 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 112 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz 3mostly disagree 127 -1 No answer 57 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F26_4 – From citizens’ initiatives/NGOs 1mostly of the same opinion 78 2Partly 496 3mostly disagree 83 -1 No answer 211 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F35A – When you think about your standard of living, how satisfied are you all in all m 0[0] Completely dissatisfied 6 1[1] 3 2[2] 3 3[3] 13 4[4] 15 5[5] 51 6[6] 52 7[7] 139 8[8] 274 9[9] 185 10 [10] Completely satisfied 124 -1 No answer 3 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F35B_1 – And when you think about your personal future, how satisfied do you think your standard of living will be? 1-5 Much worse than today 6 2-4 4 3-3 24 4-2 60 5-1 79 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 113 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz 60 About the same 450 7162 8279 9361 10 415 11 +5 Much better than today 19 12 Does not apply 0 -1 No answer 9 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F35B_2 – And how do you think your standard of living will be in retirement compared to today? 1-5 Very much worse than today 52 2-4 34 3-3 78 4-2 134 5-1 94 60 About the same 161 7115 8222 9325 10 47 11 +5 Much better than today 11 12 Does not apply 213 -1 No answer 22 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F35B_3 – Assuming you have or would have children, how do you think your standard of living will be? 1-5 Much worse than today 22 2-4 14 3-3 50 4-2 106 5-1 99 60 About the same 261 7168 8293 9342 10 421 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 114 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz 11 +5 Much better than today 29 12 Does not apply 36 -1 No answer 27 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F35B_4 – When you were a child yourself: What was your parents’ standard of living compared to today? 1-5 Very much worse than today 98 2-4 82 3-3 133 4-2 163 5-1 99 60 About the same 165 7122 8233 9326 10 414 11 +5 Much better than today 18 12 Does not apply 0 -1 No answer 15 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F36_1 – Reference groups Standard of living assessment Importance: Parents (and in-laws, if applicable) 11 Completely unimportant 317 2265 3396 44108 55106 6649 77 Very important 60 8Does not apply 0 -1 No answer 67 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 115 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz F36_2 – Reference groups Standard of living rating Importance: boyfriends/girlfriends 11 Completely unimportant 269 2298 33106 44134 55122 6667 77 Very important 41 8Does not apply 0 -1 No answer 31 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F36_3 – Reference groups Standard of living rating Importance: work colleagues and 11 Completely unimportant 259 22100 33109 44109 5580 6644 77 Very important 12 8Does not apply 126 -1 No answer 29 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F36_4 – Reference groups Standard of living rating Importance: people in your living environment 11 Completely unimportant 331 22135 33123 44128 5567 6630 77 Very important 18 8Does not apply 0 -1 No answer 36 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 116 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F36_5 – Reference groups Standard of living rating Importance: people in your region ( 11 Completely unimportant 430 22127 33103 4494 5546 6611 77 Very important 8 8Does not apply 0 -1 No answer 49 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F36_6 – Reference Groups Standard of Living Rating Importance: people with a lot of money (e. 11 Completely unimportant 555 22105 3361 4462 5530 663 77 Very important 8 8Does not apply 0 -1 No answer 44 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F36_7 – Reference groups Standard of living rating Importance: People with little money (e. g. 11 Completely unimportant 422 22111 3384 4496 5560 6620 77 Very important 18 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 117 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz 8Does not apply 0 -1 No answer 57 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F36_8 – Reference Groups Standard of Living Rating Importance: People in West Germany (e.g., Germany) 11 Completely unimportant 502 2282 3371 4486 5544 6616 77 Very important 9 8Does not apply 0 -1 No answer 58 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F36_9 – Reference Groups Standard of Living Rating Importance: People in East Germany 11 Completely unimportant 497 22102 3376 4475 5529 6612 77 Very important 10 8Does not apply 0 -1 No answer 67 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F37_1 – Reference groups Standard of living rating Comparison: Parents (and in-laws, if applicable) 1Much lower 107 2Somewhat lower 175 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 118 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz F38_6_1 – My efforts have paid off in the end. 1Does not apply at all 11 2Rather does not apply 65 3Partly-partly 177 4Somewhat agree 435 5Strongly agree 150 -1 No answer 30 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F38_6_2 – For what I put in the effort to maintain my standard of living, I should have 1Does not apply at all 73 2Somewhat disagree 358 3Partly-partly 204 4Somewhat agree 149 5Strongly agree 49 -1 No answer 35 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F38_6_3 – I should have done more to realize my aspirations. 1Does not apply at all 138 2Somewhat disagree 378 3Partly-partly 175 4Somewhat agree 123 5Strongly agree 20 -1 No answer 34 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 F38_6_4 – I should have made fewer sacrifices for my standard of living. 1Does not apply at all 160 2Somewhat disagree 386 3Partly-partly 188 4Somewhat agree 63 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 125 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz 5Strongly agree 12 -1 No answer 59 -2 Does not apply 0 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 befst – Were there any disruptions or interruptions during the interview? 1Yes 137 2No 580 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 151 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 befst1_1 – Interruptions during interview: Conversations with other people present 1named 35 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 833 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 befst1_2 – Disturbances during interview: Telephone rang / telephone conversation 1named 37 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 831 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 befst1_3 – Disturbances during the interview: Technical problems 1named 14 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 854 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 126 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz befst1_4 – Disturbances during the interview: Indication of other namely... 1named 59 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 809 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 befst1ka – Disturbances during the interview: Not specified -1 No answer 8 -2 Does not apply 860 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 befst3_1 – Where did you do the survey? - At my home 1named 687 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 181 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 befst3_2 – Where did you take the survey? - At work 1named 22 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 846 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 befst3_3 – Where did you take the survey? - On the road 1named 3 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 865 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 127 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz befst3_4 – Where did you take the survey? - Indication Other namely... 1named 4 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 864 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 befst3ka – Where did you take the survey? - Not specified -1 No answer 5 -2 Does not apply 863 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 Coro3 – Were there any questions that you were unsure how to answer in the course of the coronavirus to 1Yes 96 2No 609 -1 No answer 12 -2 Does not apply 151 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 fb_ankerperson – Questionnaire anchor person 1Anchor person correctly completes anchor person questionnaires 677 2Non-anchor person fills in anchor person questionnaires as a substitute 2 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 189 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 128 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz fb_nicht_ankerperson – Questionnaire non-anchor person 1Non-anchor person correctly completes person questionnaires 189 2Non-anchor fills in anchor person questionnaires instead (household questionnaire) 2 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 677 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 ess1 – Large income differences are justified around different talents 1Strongly agree 22 2Agree 303 3Neither 124 4Disagree 114 5Strongly disagree 22 -1 No answer 9 -2 Does not apply 274 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 ess2 – For a society to be just, differences in living standards should be 1Strongly agree 68 2Agree 301 3Neither 124 4Disagree 85 5Strongly disagree 10 -1 No answer 6 -2 Does not apply 274 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 ess3 – The state should take measures to reduce income disparities. 1Strongly agree 129 2Agree 282 3Neither 92 4Disagree 75 5Strongly disagree 11 -1 No answer 5 -2 Does not apply 274 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 129 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 ess4 – How satisfied are you - all in all - with the current economic situation? 0[0] Extremely dissatisfied 5 1[1] 4 2[2] 14 3[3] 29 4[4] 17 5[5] 64 6[6] 66 7[7] 128 8[8] 173 9[9] 61 10 [10] extremely satisfied 24 -1 No answer 9 -2 Does not apply 274 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 ess5 – Which of the nine pictures best fits the development of your own economy? 1 115 2 57 3 133 4 10 5 22 6 11 7 74 8 146 9 21 -1 No answer 3 -2 Does not apply 274 -3 Implausible value 1 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 1 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 ess6 – How many out of 100 people of working age in Germany are unemployed? 10-4 74 25-9 232 310-14 115 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 130 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz 415-19 46 520-24 39 625-29 26 730-34 14 835-39 15 940-44 6 10 45-49 5 11 50 oder mehr 14 -1 No answer 8 -2 Does not apply 274 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 ess7 – What is your overall assessment of the standard of living of the unemployed? 0[0] Extremely bad 10 1[1] 13 2[2] 58 3[3] 129 4[4] 101 5[5] 99 6[6] 57 7[7] 61 8[8] 45 9[9] 11 10 [10] extremely good 9 -1 No answer 1 -2 Does not apply 274 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 ess8 – All in all, would you be against or in favor of such a basic income in Germany? 1Very against 72 2Against 225 3In favor 218 4Very much in favor 78 -1 No answer 1 -2 Does not apply 274 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 131 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz ess9 – If federal elections were held next Sunday, which party would you vote for? 1CDU/CSU 128 2SPD 72 3AfD 45 4FDP 41 5Bündnis*90/Grüne 91 6NPD 0 7Andere Partei 59 9SPD/Bündnis*90/Grüne 1 10 SPD/CDU 0 11 SPD/FDP 0 12 SPD/DVU(Rep/NPD) 0 13 CDU/CSU 0 14 CDU/FDP 0 15 CDU/Bündnis*90/Grüne 2 16 Bündnis*90/Grüne/Die Linke 0 ... (5 rows omitted) 0 22 CSU/FDP 0 23 Grüne/FDP 0 24 FDP/Die Linke 0 25 FDP/NPD 0 27 AfD 0 28 Did not vote 0 29 Was not eligible to vote 0 30 CDU+/or CSU/AfD 0 31 SPD/AfD 0 32 AfD/NPD 0 -1 No answer 1 -2 Does not apply 428 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 ess9a – If there were a federal election next Sunday, which party would you vote for? 1Am not eligible to vote 18 2Would not go to the polls 18 3Still unsure 129 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 703 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 ess11 – Let us now turn to your current income situation. What is on this list SOEP Survey Papers 1471 132 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz 1Fully employed 241 2Part-time employment 75 3In partial retirement (in the work phase) 0 4In partial retirement (in the release phase) 3 5Marginally employed, 450-euro job, mini-job 6 6Occasionally or irregularly employed 5 7In vocational training / apprenticeship 14 8In retraining 0 9In federal voluntary service 1 10 In a voluntary social/ecological year 1 11 On maternity leave, parental leave or other leave of absence 4 12 Pupil in a general education school 7 13 Student 20 14 Retired, pensioner, in early retirement 136 15 Unemployed 9 16 Permanently unable to work 11 17 Housewife / househusband 8 18 Other 13 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 274 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 40 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 ess11a – Let us now turn to your current employment situation. What is on this list 1Fully employed 11 2Part-time employment 12 3In partial retirement (in the work phase) 0 4In partial retirement (in the release phase) 0 5Marginally employed, 450-euro job, mini-job 11 6Occasionally or irregularly employed 2 7In vocational training / apprenticeship 1 8In retraining 0 9In federal voluntary service 0 10 In a voluntary social/ecological year 0 11 On maternity leave, parental leave or other leave of absence 0 12 Pupil in a general education school 0 13 Student 0 14 Retired, pensioner, in early retirement 3 15 Unemployed 0 16 Permanently unable to work 0 17 Housewife / househusband 0 18 Other 0 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 828 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 133 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz ess11b – Let’s move on to your current employment situation. What meets on this list 1Fully employed 0 2Part-time employment 2 3In partial retirement (in the work phase) 1 4In partial retirement (in the release phase) 0 5Marginally employed, 450-euro job, mini-job 4 6Occasionally or irregularly employed 0 7In vocational training / apprenticeship 2 8In retraining 1 9In federal voluntary service 0 10 In a voluntary social/ecological year 0 11 On maternity leave, parental leave or other leave of absence 3 12 Pupil in a general education school 2 13 Student 6 14 Retired, pensioner, in early retirement 11 15 Unemployed 2 16 Permanently unable to work 2 17 Housewife / househusband 3 18 Other 1 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 828 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 ess11c – Now let’s move on to your current earning situation. What meets on this list 1Fully employed 0 2Part-time employment 0 3In partial retirement (in the work phase) 0 4In partial retirement (in the release phase) 0 5Marginally employed, 450-euro job, mini-job 0 6Occasionally or irregularly employed 0 7In vocational training / apprenticeship 0 8In retraining 0 9In federal voluntary service 0 10 In a voluntary social/ecological year 0 11 On maternity leave, parental leave or other leave of absence 1 12 Pupil in a general education school 0 13 Student 2 14 Retired, pensioner, in early retirement 0 15 Unemployed 0 16 Permanently unable to work 0 17 Housewife / househusband 1 18 Other 0 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 134 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz -2 Does not apply 274 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 esszule1 – How satisfied are you - all in all - with your current life? 0[0] Extremely dissatisfied 2 1[1] 2 2[2] 11 3[3] 19 4[4] 18 5[5] 53 6[6] 37 7[7] 122 8[8] 196 9[9] 92 10 [10] extremely satisfied 36 -1 No answer 6 -2 Does not apply 274 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 esssor01 – Worries about the general economic development 1Big worries 55 2Some worries 343 3No worries 187 -1 No answer 9 -2 Does not apply 274 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 esssor02 – Worried about your own economic situation 1Big worries 73 2Some worries 261 3No worries 253 -1 No answer 7 -2 Does not apply 274 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 141 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz ess23 – Worried that you will not be able to maintain your current standard of living in the future 1Big worries 106 2Some worries 245 3No worries 238 -1 No answer 5 -2 Does not apply 274 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 esssor21 – Worried about your own retirement provision 1Big worries 165 2Some worries 243 3No worries 180 -1 No answer 6 -2 Does not apply 274 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 esssor03 – Worried about your health 1Big worries 110 2Some worries 323 3No worries 158 -1 No answer 3 -2 Does not apply 274 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 ess24 – Worries about security in Germany 1Big worries 203 2Some worries 271 3No worries 116 -1 No answer 4 -2 Does not apply 274 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 142 SOEP Innovation Sample (2023) fgz -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 esssor10 – Only if you are employed: Worried about the security of your job 1Big worries 25 2Some worries 114 3No worries 225 -1 No answer 19 -2 Does not apply 485 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 ess_datm – Month of interview 8 215 9 136 10 123 11 99 12 20 -1 No answer 1 -2 Does not apply 274 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 intid – Interviewer ID 1001681 5 1001842 29 1004466 27 1004869 18 1005339 32 1005383 10 1006048 19 1006070 11 -1 No answer 0 -2 Does not apply 717 -3 Implausible value 0 -4 Inadmissable multiple response 0 -5 Not included in this version of the questionnaire 0 SOEP Survey Papers 1471 143