scieee AI-readable full text Open interactive document viewer

Three categories of design actions to reuse materials and waste: opportunities for designers at University of Minho

Trigueiros, Paula

Abstract

In this article we present some examples retrieved from Product Design degree at University of Minho (UM) that illustrate a concern with sustainability for the reuse of materials and waste. To organize those examples we propose three categories: (Eco) Design-Show–actions, performances and products aimed at sensitizing students and the community, Re-new (Design) - mostly handcrafted products for restrict-ed markets, reusing materials or parts of other products; and (New) Design - product design made with new, experimental materials, obtained from wastes. In addition to reflect upon pedagogical inputs of this theme, it is intended to discuss the relevance of designers' skills to promote innovation, complementing other local research areas. This paper is a personal reflection on how this may reinforce the potential and opportunistic decision of creating Product Design degree in this industrial northern region, and aims to be a humble contribute to its history.

Full text

%! &!';' '% '! ! %  &&  &'+6459.( .%67169'!%6459  JOQ ')%' (%( $) %$( )%'*(#)' "($,()2 %&&%')*$ ) (%'( $'( )$ +'( ).% $% *"' * '%(  1&!%$(''(% )%&! !. 61!%'"%!& &.'%" !%%'"%!.(%&.!%'( ).%:-+" ."+(,F+*."--.+:.&"'!(:)-   '-!",+-"%0)+,'-,(&1&)%,+-+"/+(&+(.-," ' +-'"/+,"-2("'!(BC -!-"%%.,-+-('+'0"-!,.,-"'"%"-2(+-!+.,(&-+"%,'0,-:)+()(,-!+- (+", -(," '9B(C," '@!(09-"(',7)+(+&',')+(.-,"&-,',"-"3"' ,-.'-,'-!(&@ &.'"-27 @'0 B," 'C9 &(,-%2 !'+- )+(.-, (+ +,-+"- &+$-,7 +.,"'  &-+"%, (+ )+-, ( (-!+ )+(.-,8 ' B0C ," '9 )+(.- ," ' & 0"-! '07 1)+"&'-% &-+"%,7 (-"' +(& 0,-,:'"-"('-(+%-.)(') ( "%"').-,(-!",-!&7"-","'-'-(",.,,-!+%/'( ," '+,D,$"%%,-()+(&(-"''(/-"('7(&)%&'-"' (-!++,+!+,(:!",))+",)+,('% +%-"('('!(0-!",&2+"'(+-!)(-'-"%'())(+-.'",-" ","(' ( +-"'  -!", +"'-!", "'.,-+"%'(+-!+'+ "('7'"&,-(('-+".--(-!!",-(+2(2(.' +(.-," ' +"': .,%'(9.,(&-+"%,7,-7(@," '7," ') ( 27+(.-," ':  !",+-"%"'-',-( -!+,(&"'"-"-"/,') ( "0(+$,('E0,-E'(," '7++"(.-0"-! ,-.'-,(-! +"'+(.-," '(-!'"/+,"-2("'!(:!", +()'"''"/+,"-2("@ '!(7"'KIJK:!",))+",-!+(+('-+".-"('-(0"-',,'"'"-"%!)-+("-,!",-(+2: (+-!"+,--"&"'KIJO@JP7-0(.'+ +.-," ',-.'-,"-!"+.++".%+L+2+;,-+"',!") --!B'-+(+%(+",-"('(,-7-'"/+,"-2("'!(C:!",0,-!&(--(-((+ '"3,(& -()",(.--!+.,(&-+"%,'0,--!+(. !(.--!", +.-"(':!"'$"' ('!(0-((+ '"3' +%--!(,1&)%,0"-!1",-"' ,,70)+()(,-!+- (+",("'"-"-"/,7)+(.-,')+(,,, ('+'"'  -!"+ "&,7 ,%"%"-2 ' -!"+ )(-'-"% , ())(+-.'"-", ( .-.+ )+(.- ," '+,:  %% -!&9  J:B(C," '@!(0 K: @'0B," 'C L: B0C," ' "+,-00"%%1)%"''"%%.,-+-!('()+()(,- (+",0"-!"'-+'-"('%1&)%,7'-!' )+,'-1&)%,+(&+",("+'-(.+,,(+(.-," '+.-"('-'"/+,"-2("'!(:  )%'.924%5( $2%, !"+,-- (+2"'%.,-"/"-",7)+(+&','"'"-"-"/,0"-!/+2"/+,."',:(+1&)%7"' !+- (+",(," '-"(',-(+.,&-+"%,'0,-@())(+-.'"-",(+," '+,-'"/+,"-2("'!( %! &!';' '% '! ! %  &&  &'+6459.( .%67169'!%6459 JOR /+"(.,"%,( ,!((%.-"('7+(&' +%2 7"'-+,-"'  0(+$,+ ++"(.-2 +.,"' (&&(' &-+"%,7,.!,)%,-"7&-%(+))+)$ "' 7&(' &'2(-!+(#-,:.-)+(,,"('%," '+,%,( &$"'-+,-"' +-"(',0"-!-!,&-+"%,: ,.%%2-!",0(+$+,.%-,"'"'"-"-"/,(+'/"+('&'-%0+',,7-!.,.%"%%"' -!&"').+)(,(-! 0(+$:!,"'"-"-"/,;).+)(,,'-!+@-!2.%"%-!"+"&,.,.%%20"-!'1!""-"('(+)+(+&' &(+(+%,,).%""37+","' 0+',,&(' (&&.'"-",: '1&)%",,.%)-.+("-.'"2(70"-!,!)('%)!'-&+(&(/+O7III+2%))+ -.,(+%'";,%%,,-"/%B-."("-.'"2(7KIJNCB" .+J@C ," ')$%%+2B%-"+7'::C,!(0'"&)+,,"/,%-"('("-&,&0"-!0,-,(++.,( )$ "' :,%-7&(' -!&7-0("+'-!+",-&,-+,(+"%-"+&()%,-"(--%,9 ('1)(,"'-!,-+-7'(-!+-(."%-!(&B" .+J@C:!",1&)% (,"-.+-!+7,"-",%@ +2)+(.--(+"' -!(&7)+(.--!-%,-,%(' +-!'-!/'-:   C %)!'-&+(&(/+O7III+2%))+-.,72"-.'"2(   C!+",-&,-+,(," ')$%%+29('1)(,--!,-+-7'(-!+-(."%-!(&  *'92-#&"()% ""*()')04%5( $2%,1)%'. ( $%')'",%'" --! "''"' (," ' +.-"('-!-!&<,.,-"'"%"-2=",)+-(.++".%+.'"-,<," '!(+2=' <+(#-@(')-'(+&=:'-!"+,-,7-!,&--+,++%--(-!",',("%+,)(',""%"-2( -!," '+:'-!(-!+7-!(,('-'-,++&&(' )+-"%1+",,7('+'"' 0+',,(+-! +.,(&-+"%,7()-"' +"-"%%(($--!)!2,"%',("%('-1--!-,.++(.',-!&2: )+(#-+"%%<," '(+-!+%0(+%=B,('-!-"-%()'$;,(($C7!%%' -!J,- 2+,;,-.'-,-(-+',(+&'0,))+,'(.--,!((%(($,"'-(.,.%)+(.-,:!",0(+$0,++" (.-"' +(.),(M-(O,-.'-,7'-(($)%"'-!-0("+,-0$,(<+(#-@(')-'(+&=:! +(.)7,-+-2+"' '0,))+,:!'7"',)"+2+%,-(+",+(&&" +'-,'+"'(&&.'"-",( (+&+ (+-. ., (%('",7 ('-1-.%",7#.,-"2' "/&'"'  -(  ," ' )+()(,% B"&"'  -( +%- .)(',("%+(%(," '+,"'('-&)(++20(+%C:')+-"%%,,,7,-.'-,)+(.)+(-(-2),7%+'@ "' ,(&(-!)+()+-",())+7'!(0-()+(.,-+.-.+,(*.-,"3-!-++,"%"'-'-!- -$/'- (-!&-+"%B(+1&)%7"-,(%(+7"& ,(+"'",!,C: --!,&-"&-!2",.,,-!-!&(0(+$9-!,("%+(%(-!," '+:--!'(-!-0( 0$,(0(+$7-!2+%02,!))2-(,-!-7-( -!+'0"-!"'"-).+)(,7-!2!/'%-( !%),(%/"' )+(%&'+-.'-"('%'"'-+,-"' )+(.-,6!",%"' !%),-(('"+&-!"+0"%%@ .%+" ."+(, %! &!';' '% '! ! %  &&  &'+6459.( .%67169'!%6459 JPI "' ',,-(,-.2+(.-," '7''(.+ ,-!(&)%",!&'-(-!(%%(0"' -,$,A.,.%%2&(+ ,-+-'&'"' :  C!(,(+&" +'-, C!((%'! C&)(++2  *':2)*$)(6&'%&%("(#, )$,(&&'($%*))%%!( )%'.:22,4( $5 !,('- (+2(',"+,-!+-"(''/%()&'-()+(.-,(+(&&+"%).+)(,,:',)"-( -!- &(,- ( -!(, + &'.-.+ 0"-! %"--% (+ '( &!'"%7 !&"% -+',(+&-"('7 %&(,- "+-%2 +(&&-+"%,+,.%-"' +(&0,-,7"'.,-+"%)+(.-"(',.+)%.,,(+/')+-,(+)+(.-,--!'( "-;,B"+,-C%":2)"%%27-!",-2)()+(.-,",)+(."',&%%,%:!(&&+"%7'/'-.%%2+-",@ -"7/%."'+,,(',"+"' "+'-"-"('7.'""-2'*.%"-2(+-,&',!"): 1&)%,(-!",- (+2(.%+"- ;,)+(.-,B+"- 7KIJPC.,"' (.-(.,,+',7-!2)+()(, ,/+% &(%, (  , ' (-!+ )+(.-,: ! )+(.-;, ," ' -$, /'-  ( )+"'- (%(+, ' +)!",7%%(0"' .,-(&"3-"(':B" .+L@C !!"+,(&"#(&0"-!.,%(-!,7'"%%.,-+-'(-!+-2)()+(.-,-!-"-"'-!",-@ (+2B#(7'::CB" .+L@C: C +"- ,!(0"' -!(+" "'(-!"+$)$,;(%(.+, !"+,(&(.,%(-!,   *';2-#&"(%2,4( $5)%'. %2( $%*'( '-!.++".%.&(-!L+2+ ( +(.-," ' +7-!+",'<(@," '= (.+,: !",'/", , "/"' -!,-.'-, '+%(/+/"0(')+(.-/%()&'-7(',"+"' ,)-,+%-0"-!(@," ': !"'% (%",)+(&(-"' 0+',,(-!"&)(+-'(()-"&"3"' .,(&-+"%,'-!'(%( "%)+(@ ,,,(+,.,-"'"%"-2: !+""'/"-,,-.'-,-('%23-!%"2%(,(&(#-,7'-!')+()(,'#.,-"2'0))%"@ -"(',(+-!&: -.'-,,-+-!((,"' )+(.-0!"!7--!'("-,.,.%%"7&2!/'0-2)(.,:!",,@ %-"(',!(.%.%2#.,-""7('-!,",(-!'"-1)--( '+-"'+%-"('-(-!'@(@ %"(-!(+" "'%)+(.-:',(')!,7'0)+(.-(+,-()+(.-,&.,-/%()70!"!0"%% +.,-!(+" "'%B(+)+-("-C:"'%%27-!"'"-"%1)--"(',,!(.%('"+&2&$"' *.'-"--"/ '%2,",(-!(@'/"+('&'-%'"-,+,.%-"' +(&-!+@.,('(+" "'%)+(.-B(+)+-("-C"' '0)+(.-: +7-0()+(.-,+)+,'-9-!"+,-)+()(,,-(+.,,)("%.&+%%,-(&$,-( ,B"  MC7'-!(-!+7+.,,0,-,+(&&(.,,,($,;,)+(.-"('7-.+'"' "-"'-((&,-""%-+,B" MC:1  5.-!(+,(1&)%,(" .+M9C:++"+7:%"/"+7:(,-7:+.7:+'',7KIJO8C::"'-(7:(.+(7 :."&+,7:('%/,7:(+"+7KIJP:C+(,,(+,"'!+ (<(@," '=(.+,9% +'"+(7+,&(+"& ''""%+"'!(: !+- (+",(," '-"(',-(+.,&-+"%,'0,-@())(+-.'"-",(+," '+,-'"/+,"-2("'!( %! &!';' '% '! ! %  &&  &'+6459.( .%67169'!%6459 JPJ !,," ',+#.,-,+"'+)+,'-"'%(' +)(+-B'(-)+(-(-2)C7-"%"' -!02-!2 +,,-!"&,((," '(.+,7(,-+"' (+" "'%)+(%&A2'%23"' !(-!&-+"%,')+(@ ,,,.,-()+(.-!"+)+()(,)+(.-7('+'"' '0.,,''"-,:      ,+(&.&+%%, (&,-""%-+7&0"-!<&(.,,=,($,  *'<3( $&'%&%("(%'%2( $%*'(/ $);'.'%' $( $/:89>29? )%'.;24,5( $ !.,(0,-, (+-!)+(.-"('( '0&-+"%,'(&)(.',+(&"'.,-+"%'.+'0,-)+@ ,'-,'(-!+-2)(!%%' :-",'(-#.,-&--+(0(+$"' ('-!(#-"/))+()+"-',,(-!-@ -+".-,(-!&-+"%-(-!+*."+&'-,(-!)+(.-,@)+!),2+)%"' -!.,((-!+1",-"' 7 -+"-"('%&-+"%,:-D,%,((.-("' -!+/+,9%(($(+'0"%,(+))%"-"('7/%()'," ' )+(.-,-!-%,(1)%(+-!,2&(%"7,("%''/"+('&'-%)(-'-"%(-!",- (+2('0&-+"%,: !,.,,(-!",(&"'-"('(--+".-,"'," ')+()(,%,%%(0,(++ .%+7"'.,-+"%)+(.-"('(+ %(%&+$-:!1&)%,')+"'")%,()--,-"2-!"&)(+-'-('-+".-"('(," '-(0,-+@ (/+2'-!+(%"-)%2,(+"''(/-"('',.,-"'"%"-2"'-!.-.+: !"+,-1&)%(+"%%.,-+-"' -!",(&,+(&<(+*.," '=B,-+7'::C9-!).-+"' B" N@ C<&#+(&'' '!'''#&' )&(#!&&'&!%(%!%/.)+,'-&('  ,+", ( (-!+ "''(/-"/  ('-&)(++2 )+(.-,7 ,"%%2 & 0"-! 0,-, ( (+-. ., (+$: -!+ 1&)%+",,!(,&((')%,-"B"  N@C:!,+)+-(+%2;,:::-+- 2(.- +."' )%,-","'-!(',9</("7'-+)-'," '=7,,("--(",(+<,)"''"' -!)+(@ %&"'-(,(%.-"('=B",'+%27KIJPC: C .<-+"' ="'+.+@(+$ C ''",",&((')%,-"B",@+%2)%'C  *'=2-#&"(%)%'.4,5( $ *'' *"' $)'$( &() '-!'(+(.-," ' +.-"('-!,-.'-,-$.++".%+"'-+',!")@%%<+(#-@'.,-+2=:' KIJO@JP7(+(.+&('-!,7-0(,-.'-,"-!"+"'-+',!")-B'-+(+0,-/%(+"3-"('C:(-!0(+$ 0"-!'0&-+"%,:"+,-7-!2,-."-!'0&-+"%,7"'-!%(+-(+2:!2(,+/'!(,,/+% ,&)%,7&("+'-)+()(+-"('-0'(&)(''-,7,-+-+,".,'"'+,:!2,-."-! *.-)+(.-"(')+(,,,7"'(++-($'(0-!(',-+"'-,-(-!," '()+()(,%7'"'%%27-!2 +-/+2,"&)%+0"' ,7-(&-+"%"3)+()(,%())%"-"('(-!'0&-+"%,:(&,&%%,% .%+" ."+(, %! &!';' '% '! ! %  &&  &'+6459.( .%67169'!%6459 JPK )+(-(-2),0+&7.,"' "+'-)+(,,,: ! .+-"(' ( -!", 0(+$ 0, /+2 ,!(+- -( (&)%- -! )+(.-"('' -,-"'  (,-.'-,D )+(#-,: (0/+7-!+%"3-"('()+(-(-2),--!'(-!,- %%(0.,-((+,&'2)(,,""%"-",(/(@ %.-"('(-!",-2)(0(+$7"'0!"!," '+,;,$"%%,0"%%)%2/+2"&)(+-'-+(%(+-!%(0'.,.%)@ )%"-"('(-!,&-+"%,:  :""+(0(+$0"-!&(+-+,&("'"'+-"('("'.,-+"%0,-,7'+-&(.%(+.+' *.")&'-B" .+O2,%()*$)&'%&%("(%'&&". $$,#)' "(#'%#,()C: :(+"+&,&%% "-/,70"-!)(%2&+"&-+"%&(!"%-,:B" .+O2,%()*$)&'%2 &%("( %' &&". $ $, #)' "( # '%# ,()AC:(-!0+)+(-(-2).,"' '-,-"' -!"'-' &-+"%,:     (.%+'!(%"&&(+-+,' ()(%2&+, ,(')(%2&+"&-+"%&0"-!!"%-,  *'>2,%()*$)&'%&%("(%'&&". $$,#)' "(#'%#,()(  %"/-!--!)+()(,- (+",',-+.-.+&2('-+".--((+ '"3"' -!(.-(&,(," ' +",'('-'-,7('+'"' -!"+) ( "%'"''(/-"/"&,:',.&&+2-!(,- (+",+(&@ )+')+,'-"'%J: )%'.  #( " " ). '%*) %$ %  $)'() +"*)% &'%*)( $ B(C ," '!(0 -!",>',"-"3-( ,.,-"'"%"-2",,.,8  "' %., #.,- )+(-(-2), (( %(0 @'0 B," 'C (%( "/%.,7 !'"%$'(0%  0+',, "&"- !'@+- (( +%-"/ B)''-(' +-,$"%%,C B0C ," ' $"'  (( /'- +(&&-+"%, '(,-.&+,; +*."+&'-,: .,-"'%"''(/-"(' "+'-"-"(' .%-")% &,,@)+(.-"('> "'.,-+"%., (( !" ! "92.$)( (%))%' ( -!+"' -!1&)%,)+,'-0&2.'+%"'-!+"+'-,-+- ",'"'"-"-"/,-!-+,, 0,-+.,%%(/+," ' +.-"('-7(-!"'&(+-!(+-"%'-!'"%)+,)-"/7', )+-"% ," ' +"8 -( -!+ -!2 "& - +","'  0+',, ' ,!(0"'  "+'- ++', ' -!"% !/"(+('+'"' ," '',.,-"'"%"-2: !",",)+,('%+%-"('70+(-!%$(,"'-""$ +(.'(' -!,.#-:.- -!"'-+,- +(.,2-!,"+,-1)+"',,-+' -!',-!%%(+'0)%2+, '+-"' +"-"%&,,"'+,+!' "''(/-"('"'-!",,.#-:!+"' -!-!+- (+",)+()(,&2%%(0(++."-.%",.,,"('--!('@ +':!",.,,"(''%,(('-+".--('-0(+$"' 7(+)(,"-"//(%.-"('()+( +&,'+,.%-,"' '+.-.+: '-!(-!+!'7-!",",,-"%%2(.'  +.-"('0"-!'()+/"(.,"'-+'%," '++','+,+! !+- (+",(," '-"(',-(+.,&-+"%,'0,-@())(+-.'"-",(+," '+,-'"/+,"-2("'!( %! &!';' '% '! ! %  &&  &'+6459.( .%67169'!%6459 JPL ('-!,.#-:(0/+7-!++"&)(+-'-+,(.+,/"%%(+.-.+/%()&'-()+(.-," '(' ,.,-"'"%"-27+%--(+'(0'+,+!"'7'&%2"''(-!+' "'+"' %,:%"/"- +"'(+,-!())(+-.'",-"","('(+-"' -!", +"'-!","'.,-+"%7(+-. .,+ "('7(&)%&'-@ "' (-!++,+!+,(: !$%,"#$)( &*!%& '    &(##!%' !'%!'62 &#&.%' %%'!%+!%'!%+ 2 04784; '%!( '! ( & .* ##.!'!1   . '!' *#%' %&#% '646464642145145781141986:  ",'+%2:BKIJPC:",'+%2:-+"/JK.'KIJP7+(&!--)9>>000:",:(&>.,>)+%2 +"- :BKIJPC:!--),9>>000:+"- :!>'>,!():-+"/P.'KIJP7+(&!--),9>>000:+"- :!>'>,!() ,-+7:B'::C:?(+*.," ':-+"/JK.'KIJP7+(&!--)9>>(+*.," ':(&>(%%-"('>).@ ,-+"' > %-"+7:B'::C:," ')$%%+2@,))(.+%)+(&(-"('%;+-.," '$ "' :-+"/JK.'KIJP7+(& !--)9>>000:," ')$ %%+2:+> -."("-.'"2(:BKIJNC:"-.'"2(."%,+(+%)!'-+(&(/+O7III+2%))+-.,:-+"/P.'KIJP7 +(&!--)9>>"'!"--:(&>'"-.'"2(@."%,@+(+@%)!'-@+(&@(/+@OIII@+2%@))+@-.,> #(7:B'::C:(%((," '@(," '-+2% :-+"/R.'KIJP7+(& !--)9>>000:(%((," ':+>(@," '> 