2002 ANNUAL REPORT OF THE ASSOCIATE LABORATORY ON PLASMA PHYSICS AND ENGINEERING Centro de Fusão Nuclear e Centro de Física dos Plasmas

2002 ANNUAL REPORT OF THE ASSOCIATE LABORATORY ON PLASMA PHYSICS AND ENGINEERING Cen o de Fusão Nuclea Cen o de Física dos Plasmas IST, Ap il 2003 Cen o de Fusão Nuclea INSTITUTO SUPERIOR TÉCNICO Cen o de Física dos Plasmas 1 1. INTRODUCTION This documen summa izes he ac i i ies ca ied ou in 2002 by he Associa e Labo a o y in Plasma Physics and Enginee ing. This Labo a o y has wo Ac ion Lines: • Con olled The monuclea Fusion; • Plasma Technologies and High Powe Lase s, whe e he ac i i ies e e ed o in sec ions 2 and 3 we e pe o med by s a o espec i ely “Cen o de Fusao Nuclea ” (CFN) and “Cen o de Fisica de Plasmas” (CFP)1. Fusion ela ed ac i i ies o bo h Resea ch Uni s ha e been ca ied ou in he ame o he Con ac o Associa ion be ween “Ins i u o Supe io Técnico” and he Eu opean A omic Ene gy Communi y (EURATOM). Sec ions 4 and 5 con ain in o ma ion abou he publica ions, pos -g adua ion deg ees, o ganiza ion o scien i ic mee ings and pa icipa ion in he managemen o he Fusion P og amme. 2. ACTIVITIES CARRIED OUT BY “CENTRO DE FUSÃO NUCLEAR” IN 2002 2.1. In oduc ion This Resea ch Uni had in 2002 he ollowing nine P ojec s: § Tokamak ISTTOK; § Pa icipa ion in he collec i e use o he JET acili ies by he EFDA Associa es; § Pa icipa ion in he ASDEX-UPGRADE P og amme; § Pa icipa ion in he TJ-II P og amme; § Pa icipa ion in he MAST P og amme; § Pa icipa ion in he TCV P og amme; § Pa icipa ion in he ITER P ojec ; § O he ac i i ies on heo y and modelling; § O he ac i i ies on con ol, da a acquisi ion and signal p ocessing. 2.2. Tokamak ISTTOK This P ojec had in 2002 six main wo king a eas: okamak ope a ion, es ing o he liquid me al limi e concep 2, diagnos ic de elopmen s, slow con ol sys em, eal- ime plasma con ol sys em and plasma physics s udies. Conce ning he okamak ope a ion, he IST/CFN s a has gua an eed he main enance o he discha ge sys ems and he implemen a ion o some diagnos ic imp o emen s, allowing he ope a ion o he okamak du ing 32 weeks. Rega ding he es ing o he liquid me al limi e concep , he ollowing main asks we e pe o med in 2002: 1 The epo o “Cen o de Física dos Plasmas” also includes he 2001 ac i i ies. 2 Wo k in collabo a ion wi h he Associa ion EURATOM/Uni e si y o Riga 2 § Collabo a ion wi h he Uni e si y o Riga (UoR) on he elabo a ion o he p oposal submi ed o CCE-FU o he awa d o p e e en ial suppo and on he de ini ion o he echnical cha ac e is ics o he acuum sys em; § Design o a new spec ome e o measu e he liquid me al (Gallium) e osion a e by he de e mina ion o Ga absolu e adial p o iles. This diagnos ic is based on a 0.5 m imaging la ield spec og aph, a CCD mul ichannel analyze and pho omul iplie ubes; § Concep ual s udy o a combined mass-ene gy analyse o s udy o he SOL plasmas, based on a Benne - ype mass spec ome e , which gene ally u ilizes he p inciples o bo h a adio- equency ime-o - ligh mass spec ome e and a e a ding ield ene gy analyze . In he a ea o he diagnos ic de elopmen s, he ollowing main ac i i ies we e ca ied ou in 2002: § Main enance and imp o emen o he isible spec ome e o he moni o ing o he plasma impu i ies spec oscopic lines, allowing o ob ain he empo al a ia ion o bo h he ion empe a u e and he plasma poloidal eloci y; § De elopmen o a new Ha-diagnos ic o he analysis o he ligh emi ed a ha spec al line by he limi e -plasma in e ac ion; § Ins alla ion on ISTTOK, es and ope a ion o a new ion injec o o he hea y ion beam diagnos ic, de elopmen o a 4 channel ime-o - ligh ene gy analyze and op imiza ion o he plasma po en ial measu emen s by his diagnos ics; § Implemen a ion on ISTTOK o a new se o emissi e p obes3, including he de elopmen o he dedica ed elec onics, and o a bolome e , based on AXUV4 and UVG5 pho odiodes; § Remo e collabo a ion on he de elopmen o new Thomson sca e ing diagnos ics o he okamaks GLOBUS-M (S. Pe e sbu g) and ETE (S. José dos Campos, B azil). These diagnos ics p o ide mul ipoin measu emen s using ime-delay echniques and mul i-inpu polych oma o s. A slow con ol sys em, designed in a hie a chical s uc u e based on CANbus, is being de eloped aiming a o o e come some cons ains o he p esen sys em, which is based on a comme cial acuum con olle uni . The ollowing main asks we e made in 2002: § Finaliza ion o he assembly and es ing o he ha dwa e modules and o he so wa e de eloped in a dis ibu ed, decen alized, objec -o ien ed, modula and use - iendly philosophy; § Tes ing o he slow con ol sys em. A eal- ime plasma con ol sys em is being de eloped based on 12 MHD coils. The ollowing main ac i i ies we e pe o med in 2002: § De elopmen o : (i) he eedback con ol sys ems o he p ima y cu en and e ical magne ic ield; (ii) a SQL da abase o he expe imen al esul s; (iii) nume ical codes o signal analysis; 3 Wo k pe o med in collabo a ion wi h he Uni e si y o Innsb uck, on behal o he Associa ion EURATOM/OÄW. 4 AXUV means sensi i e om so X- ays o ul a- iole adia ion. 5 UVG means sensi i e om ul a- iole o isible adia ion. 3 (i ) algo i hms o he con ol o he plasma posi ion; ( ) and ools o he emo e access o he expe imen al esul s; § Ex e nal calib a ion o he magne ic p obes and o he acquisi ion sys em; § Tes o he pe o mance and accu acy o he sys em. The ollowing plasma physics s udies we e ca ied ou in 2002: • In es iga ion o he unaway elec on cha ac e is ics in discha ges wi h mino and majo dis up ion e en s; • DC elec ode biasing expe imen s; • Simul aneous limi e and elec ode biasing expe imen s; • Measu emen o he plasma po en ial by emissi e p obes. 2.3. Pa icipa ion in he collec i e use o he JET acili ies by he EFDA Associa es CFN has p oceeded wi h i s pa icipa ion in he collec i e use o he JET Facili ies by he EFDA6 Associa es, wi h ac i i ies in he a eas o ope a ion, scien i ic exploi a ion, pe o mance enhancemen s and managemen . Th ee membe s o he CFN s a belonged in 2002 o he JET Ope a ion Team wo king in he Re lec ome y and LIDAR Diagnos ic G oup and in he Mo ional S a k E ec Diagnos ic G oup. The ollowing main ac i i ies we e ca ied ou : § Pa icipa ion in he upg ade o he X-mode co ela ion e lec ome e and ope a ion and main enance o he O-mode luc ua ion e lec ome e ; § Ope a ion and da a analysis o he MSE diagnos ic as well as he de elopmen o a new echnique o measu e he plasma adial elec ic ield using he MSE diagnos ic. The CFN pa icipa ion in he JET scien i ic exploi a ion included he pa icipa ion o 12 scien is s in he expe imen al campaigns C5-C7 (wi h D . Filomena Na e ac ing as Session Leade in se e al expe imen s) and he de elopmen o nume ical codes, leading o he ollowing physics s udies: § Compa ison o he e ec s o enhanced adia ion on ELM beha iou in JET plasmas; § S udy o he onse o neo-classical ea ing modes in JET discha ges; § S udy o non-linea coupling using bi-cohe ence analysis; § Time- equency analysis o non-s a iona y signals in usion plasmas using he CHOI-williams dis ibu ion; § Use o TRANSP o anspo analysis o he adia i e imp o ed con inemen H-mode; § S udy o he e ec o plasma shape on he TAE s abili y; § Analysis o he Al en cascades ins abili ies; § Nume ical analysis o he loss o saw oo h s abilisa ion by ICRH d i en as pa icles in low densi y discha ges; 6 EFDA means “Eu opean Fusion De elopmen Ag eemen ” 4 § S udy o he physical mechanism o he as des uc ion o ene gy con inemen ha igge s majo densi y limi dis up ions; § S udy o unaway elec ons in JET dis up ions; § Di ec measu emen s o he adial elec ic ield using he upg aded MSE diagnos ic; § Tu bulence s udies wi h he upg aded co ela ion e lec ome e ; § Analysis o he in e play be ween pa allel anspo and poloidal lows using a new ecip oca ing p obe; § Edge Localized Modes p opaga ion and luc ua ions in he JET SOL egion using p obes. CFN was in cha ge wi h i e asks o he JET Enhanced Pe o mance P ojec : (i) s udy o u bulence by mic owa e e lec ome y (P ojec Leade and implemen a ion); (ii) mic owa e access (P ojec Leade and implemen a ion); (iii) eal- ime diagnos ic; (i ) e lec ome e o he ICRH P ojec ; and ( ) Fas Da a Acquisi ion (FDA) P ojec (design and p ocu emen ac i i ies). The ollowing main ac i i ies we e pe o med in 2002: § Shipping o JET o he mic owa e and da a acquisi ion componen s o he mic owa e e lec ome e ; commissioning o he diagnos ic a JET; de elopmen o so wa e o he in eg a ion o he dedica e da a acquisi ion sys em in CODAS, including he adap a ion o a new communica ion p o ocol; and in ensi e es s o he mic owa e componen s and da a acquisi ion sys em; § Elabo a ion o : (i) Task 1.0 epo on he e lec ome y equency access ange and wa eguide speci ica ions; and (ii) Task 2.0 epo on he an enna design speci ica ions and pe o mance; § De elopmen o so wa e o eal- ime analysis o he expe imen al da a p o ided by he Mo ional S a k E ec diagnos ic; § P elimina y s udy o he ICRH P ojec o he wa eguides aking in o accoun he space cons ains inside he okamak; and de elopmen o ay acing calcula ions using adequa e an enna pa e ns and ypical JET plasma geome ies, in o de o es ima e he e lec ome e s pe o mance o he o eseen an enna posi ioning; § Design, p oduc ion and es o eigh Fas ADC modules in CFN; assembling and es o hese boa ds in a CODAS VME c a e and ins alla ion in a CODAS cubicle nea he KK3 diagnos ic; in eg a ion o he sys em so wa e in he CODAS o line ne wo k and es o CODAS compliance; implemen a ion and es o a sys em Remo e Boo ea u e o ease he main enance ask in he case o ha dwa e ailu e by allowing eadily changing he sys em ha d disk and backup/ es o e he sys em so wa e; and es o he sys em in he online CODAS ne wo k by acqui ing eal da a om he JET okamak. Collec ed da a was analyzed and compa ed wi h he da a ob ained om he old sys em using da a educ ion echniques on he new da a in o de o allow a co ec compa ison. Bo h da a se s we e ound o ma ch almos pe ec ly showing he co ec ope a ion o he sys em. 5 2.4. Pa icipa ion in he ASDEX-UPGRADE P og amme The Po uguese pa icipa ion in he ASDEX-Upg ade7 (AUG) P og amme has been mainly ocussed on he a eas o mic owa e e lec ome y (mic owa e sys ems and elec onics, con ol and da a acquisi ion, da a p ocessing, modelling and plasma physics s udies) as well as MHD and u bulence s udies. The ollowing main ac i i ies we e ca ied ou in he mic owa e sys ems and elec onics in o de o imp o e he ope a ion and eliabili y o he e lec ome y sys em: § Ins alla ion o solid s a e swi ches o oggling be ween ixed equency and b oadband ope a ion; § Design, cons uc ion and ins alla ion o a 1.3 MHz high-pass 5 h o de Bu e wo h il e o emo e he pa asi ic low equency o he W band mic owa e signal; § Replacemen o he in e media e equency ampli ie s o he he e odyne de ec ion sys ems by mo e obus ones; § Reduc ion o he bandwid h in he W band channel om 75-110 GHz o 75-100 GHz in o de o a oid p oblems in ul a as swep ope a ion (25 µs); § Remo al o he e e ence pin om he Q band luc ua ion moni o channel o accommoda e he new he e odyne de ec ion o be implemen ed in 2003; § De elopmen o an he e odyne Q-band ixed equency channel using syn hesize sou ces, o s udy adial co ela ion pa ame e s o plasma u bulence; § Assessmen o a new localiza ion o he W band an enna in iew o he necessi y o displace i due o he o hcoming ins alla ion o he new ECRH an ennas. Conce ning con ol and da a acquisi ion, he ollowing main modi ica ions we e made: § Re-w i en om sc a ch o he con ol so wa e due o he complexi y o he changes in he diagnos ic esul ing om he upg ades in he ha dwa e made in 2001; § Implemen a ion o he new con ol se e oge he wi h a new clien ha can be used/compiled in se e al pla o ms (UNIX, Windows). The communica ion and logging p o ocols we e implemen ed and ully es ed; § De elopmen o he g aphical use in e ace (GUI) o he clien . I was p og ammed in C++ and a po able X based g aphical lib a y was used o he GUI o he clien ; § De elopmen o a Web based acquisi ion da abase o s o e he in o ma ion o e lec ome y expe imen s on AUG as well as ele an physics issues ela ed o hose expe imen s; § De elopmen o a Web based logbook da abase o he daily main enance and logis ics ela ed in o ma ion. A o um was implemen ed allowing discussions and con e ences on he Web. The ollowing main ac i i ies we e pe o med aiming a upg ading he da a p ocessing ools in o de o smoo h o a oid s a is ical dis o ions o he densi y p o iles due o plasma u bulence: § Tes ing o algo i hms o ejec densi y p o iles co up ed by plasma u bulence; 7 ASDEX-Upg ade is a okamak o he Associa ion EURATOM/IPP, in ope a ion in Ga ching. 6 § De elopmen and implemen a ion o da a p ocessing algo i hms o au oma ically compu e edge pedes al da a (posi ion, densi y, and wid h) om b oadband e lec ome y da a; § Implemen a ion o 2D smoo hing da a analysis echniques o ex ac densi y p o iles in he p esence o s ong plasma u bulence as well as o le el 2 public sho iles wi h he smoo hed densi y p o iles. The ollowing main modelling ac i i ies we e also ca ied ou : § Simula ion o he plasma esponse in b oadband e lec ome y due o he p esence o o a ing and locked MHD modes using 1D and 2D codes; § In es iga ion o he link be ween he k-spec um o non-cohe en densi y luc ua ions and he phase a ia ions o he e lec ome y signals. Finally, and ega ding mic owa e e lec ome y, he ollowing main plasma physics s udies we e made: § S udy o edge densi y pedes al cha ac e is ics in s anda d and ad anced plasma scena ios; § Con ibu ion o he s udy o he impac on con inemen o inboa d launched pelle s; § S udy o he e ec s o ype I and ype III ELMs on densi y p o iles and es ima ion o ELM- induced pa icle losses; § S udies on loca ing a ional su aces om e lec ome e luc ua ions. Conce ning MHD and u bulence he ollowing asks we e pe o med: § S udy o he ole o magne ic islands in he ene gy quench p eceding dis up ions; § S udy o unaway gene a ion in okamak dis up i e e en s; § Code de elopmen s o he analysis o u bulence and anspo in he SOL o ASDEX- Upg ade. 2.5. Pa icipa ion in he TJ-II P og amme The CFN pa icipa ion in he TJ-II8 P og amme has been mainly ocussed on he a eas o mic owa e e lec ome y, hea y ion beam diagnos ic and edge plasma physics. Conce ning mic owa e e lec ome y, CFN began he de elopmen o an he e odyne Q-band ixed equency channel using syn hesize sou ces, o s udy adial co ela ion pa ame e s o plasma u bulence. Rega ding he hea y ion beam diagnos ic, he ollowing main asks we e ca ied ou : § Tes o he ansimpedance ampli ie s and de elopmen o new p e-ampli ie s o he de ec ed signals; § Ins alla ion o he mul iple cell a ay de ec o (MCAD), he manipula o sys em and he ansimpedance ampli ie s on TJ-II; 8 TJ-II is a s ella a o o he Associa ion EURATOM/CIEMAT, in ope a ion in Mad id. 7 § De elopmen o new deep Fa aday cup ype cells aiming a dec easing he plasma loading e ec on he measu emen s and o an upg ade e sion o he dedica e con ol and da a acquisi ion so wa e and i s ins alla ion in he TJ-II sys em. Conce ning edge plasma physics, he s a is ical p ope ies o he adial co ela ion o u bulence in he TJ-II bounda y egion we e s udied. 2.6. Pa icipa ion in he MAST P og amme This P ojec aims he de elopmen and scien i ic exploi a ion o a mic owa e e lec ome e o MAST9. The ollowing main ac i i ies we e ca ied ou in 2002: § Finaliza ion o he assembly, implemen a ion and es ing o he diagnos ic; § Imp o emen s in he de ec ion ampli ie s in o de o educe he noise; § Assessmen o he e lec ome y diagnos ic pe o mance. All channels ha e been es ed wi h a me allic mi o placed inside he machine; § Realiza ion o he i s plasma measu emen s. The expe imen al esul s showed clea inges due o he MAST plasma in he Ka band channel bu e eal he loss o e lec ed signal in he K band and pa o he U band channels. This si ua ion was iden i ied as being mos likely due o p oblems in he ins alla ion o he diagnos ic in he machine, which can only be co ec ed in he nex acuum b eak. 2.7. Pa icipa ion in he TCV P og amme The main objec i es o his P ojec a e he de elopmen and scien i ic exploi a ion o h ee X- ay diagnos ics (a ho izon al Pulse Heigh Ampli ude (PHA) spec ome e , a e ical PHA spec ome e and a o a ing c ys al spec ome e ) and he de elopmen o an ad anced plasma con ol sys em o TCV10. The ho izon al PHA spec ome e , in ope a ion since 2001, was designed in a hyb id analogue- digi al con igu a ion, based on a Ge manium-cooled de ec o , a spec oscopy ampli ie , an on-si e de eloped IATG (In e ace Ampli ie Timing Gene a o ) and a CAMAC ansien eco de module. The ollowing main asks we e pe o med in 2002: § Rou ine ope a ion o he diagnos ic o he measu emen o he elec on empe a u e and analysis o he line adia ion in he so X- ay ange om 1 o 10 keV; § Elabo a ion o Use s Re e ence Guides. The e ical PHA is being de eloped aiming a o ope a e in almos all he TCV plasma con igu a ions and o p o ide eal- ime con ol capabili ies, o e coming he cons ains o he ho izon al PHA. The new spec ome e is based on a Roen ec X lash Silicon D i ed De ec o and a 9 MAST is a Mega Ampe e Sphe ical Tokamak o he Associa ion EURATOM/UKAEA, in ope a ion in Culham. 10 TCV is a “Tokamak de Con igu a ion Va iable” o he Associa ion EURATOM/Con ede a ion Suisse, in ope a ion in Lausanne. 8 DSP sys em, based on ei he a comme cial CAMAC uni o a CFN VME module. The ollowing main ac i i ies we e made in 2002: § Finaliza ion o he diagnos ic design, including he issues ela ed wi h i s implemen a ion on TCV; § Imp o emen o a CAMAC DSP based algo i hm aiming a mee ing he expe imen al aims and pe o mance; § Beginning o he es s o he basic componen s o he diagnos ic; § De elopmen o so wa e o he u iliza ion o a CFN DSP-based VME sys em on hese diagnos ics, aiming a achie ing eal- ime ope a ion o he eedback con ol o some TCV and diagnos ic pa ame e s; § De elopmen o a Linux based se e and con ol p og am as well as a emo e g aphical use in e ace o he implemen a ion o he CFN DSP-based VME sys em in he TCV con ol and da a acquisi ion sys em. The o a ing c ys al spec ome e is based on equipmen len by he P ince on Plasma Physics Labo a o y. The ollowing main asks we e pe o med in 2002: § Cleaning up o he acuum chambe , eplacemen o he gold O- ings by i on ones and es o i s pe o mance a high acuum; § Tes s o he s ep mo o suppo s uc u e, CRPP manu ac u ed ampli ie s, c ys als e lec i i y and mul ichannel pla es (MCPs) pe o mance; § Call o ende o a new se o c ys als and MCPs. The de elopmen by IST/CFN o a new digi al plasma con ol sys em o TCV was discussed a e summe 2002. This sys em will be based on a CFN DSP-based VME module, which was specially designed o eal- ime eedback con ol. The ollowing main ac i i ies we e made in 2002: § Mee ings be ween CRPP and IST s a o unde s and how he CFN DSP-based VME module could be used on TCV; § Elabo a ion o a p oposal o he upg ading o he cen al analogue con olle o he TCV plasma con ol sys em. 2.8. Pa icipa ion in he ITER P ojec The Po uguese pa icipa ion in he ITER P ojec included in 2002 ac i i ies ela ed wi h diagnos ics design and in eg a ion, mic owa e e lec ome y and ITER Nego ia ions. Conce ning diagnos ics design and in eg a ion, P o . A u Malaquias belonged du ing his yea o he ITER In e na ional Team, wo king a Ga ching on he Mo ional S a k E ec (MSE) Diagnos ic, Cha ge Exchange Recombina ion Spec oscopy and X- ay Sys em. Rega ding mic owa e e lec ome y, he ollowing main asks we e pe o med: § De elopmen o a so wa e ool o simula e O/X mode e lec ome y expe imen s aiming a demons a ing he possibili y o measu ing B ( ) wi h combined O and X mode p obing. Fi s dedica ed O/X mode measu emen s ha e been pe o med a he LFS; 15 The s udy o he "magne ic bubble" concep is in a p elimina y s age and a en ion has been ocussed on he injec ed plasma p ope ies in he icini y o he spacec a . 3.4. Gas Discha ges and Gaseous Elec onics 3.4.1. Theo e ical and expe imen al s udy o wa e d i en molecula discha ges An expe imen al and heo e ical s udy o wa e d i en molecula discha ges (long cylind ical plasma columns ex ending ou o he launche ) has been ca ied ou in he Labo a o y o Gas Discha ges du ing he las 2 yea s in H2, N2, and A gases, as well as in hei mix u es (H2–N2, N2–A ). The discha ges a e gene a ed by azimu hally symme ic (TM mode) su ace wa es ope a ing a mic owa e equencies ω/2π = 500 MHz and ω/2π = 2.45 GHz. By means o op ical emission spec oscopy, lase pho ode achmen , and adiophysics me hods, he ele an ac i e species concen a ions, such as N(4S), H(1s), H −, and ),d(H),,B(N),,C(N3 2 2 2 3 2 uuu −++ ΠΣΠ, and some discha ge pa ame e s as he gas empe a u e and elec ic ield, ha e been measu ed. Emission spec oscopy me hods ha e been de eloped and applied o de e mine he deg ee o molecula dissocia ion in H2, N2, N2-A and N2-H2 discha ges. Mic owa e H2 discha ges ha e also been in es iga ed as sou ces o nega i e H− ions. A signi ican amoun o nega i e ions has been expe imen ally de ec ed con a y o he negligible p esence o H− ions usually ound in mic owa e hyd ogen discha ges. The heo e ical models de eloped couple sel -consis en ly he discha ge kine ics (elec on and hea y pa icles kine ics), he gas he mal balance, he wa e elec odynamics and impo an aspec s o plasma-wall in e ac ions. The models desc ibe he spa ial discha ge s uc u e and a e ins umen al in he sense ha hey p o ide a ool o discha ge op imiza ion in espec o he ac i e species concen a ion. The impo an p oblems o molecula dissocia ion, i.e. c ea ion and loss o g ound s a e N(4S) and H(1s) a oms and he inhomogeneous gas hea ing a e analyzed in he e ms o ob ained heo e ical and expe imen al esul s. A s ong coupling be ween deg ee o dissocia ion, nega i e ions densi y and wall empe a u e has been expe imen ally and heo e ically demons a ed. The con ibu ion o as cha ge ans e p ocesses (be ween A + and N 2) wi h consequen dissocia i e ecombina ion o N2+ in he kine ic o molecula dissocia ion in N2-A mic owa e discha ges has been elucida ed. 3.4.2. Elec on and hea y-species kine ics in a ni ogen a e glow The s udy o he kine ics o elec ons in pos -discha ges o ni ogen ha e been ealised bo h expe imen ally and heo e ically. The elec on ene gy dis ibu ion unc ions (EEDF) ha e been measu ed in he amewo k o a coope a ion including Uni e si é des Sciences e Technologies de Lille (F ance) and he Bulga ian Academy o Sciences, which has allowed o ob ain EEDF measu emen s in a ni ogen lowing a e glow unde collisional condi ions. On 16 he o he hand, he heo e ically s udy o he ime- elaxa ion o he EEDF in a ni ogen a e glow has been also pu sued. I has been shown ha an equilib ium be ween he ib a ional dis ibu ion o g ound-s a e N 2 molecules is es ablished and ha collisions o highly ib a ionally exci ed molecules wi h N a oms a e a he o igin o a maximum in he EEDF occu ing downs eam he discha ge. In wha conce ns he kine ics o hea y-species in he pos -discha ge, some new aspec s o ni ogen a e glows we e also desc ibed. In pa icula , o he i s ime he aise in he concen a ions o se e al species occu ing downs eam he discha ge, a e a da k zone, has been explained. This wo k has been de eloped in close collabo a ion wi h colleagues om o he Ins i u ions, such as he Facul y o Enginee ing o he Opo o Uni e si y (Po ugal), Uni e si é des Sciences e Technologies de Lille (F ance) and Uni e si é Joseph Fou ie de G enoble (F ance). 3.4.3. Modelling o PECVD Reac o , GEC Cell and Magne on Discha ge The modelling o a PECVD eac o based on low-p essu e (p<1 To ) discha ges, ope a ing a 13.56 MHz equency in SiH4-H2 mix u es (a a ious dilu ion condi ions) and in pu e H2, was success ully concluded. The modelling o a GEC Cell, based on low-p essu e (p<1 To ) / h discha ges, ope a ing a equencies up o 700 MHz in highly dilu ed SiH4-H2 mix u es has been ini ia ed. This esea ch is ca ied ou in collabo a ion wi h he LPTP, École Poly echnique, Palaiseau (F ance) and he LPGP, Uni e si é Pa is Sud, O say (F ance). The wo k de eloped so a includes he op imiza ion o an exis ing 2D luid code o he anspo o cha ged pa icles in he eac o , and a sys ema ic cha ac e iza ion o capaci i ely coupled adio- equency (cc ) hyd ogen discha ges. The la e enabled some i s compa isons be ween model esul s and measu emen s. We ha e also ied o imp o e he space- ime calcula ion o elec on anspo pa ame e s used in discha ge models, aiming a a cohe en modelling o cc discha ges in a gon. The modelling o a low-p essu e (p ~ 10 mTo ) dc magne on discha ge in a gon, wi h an addi ional h powe sou ce o ioniza ion o he me al apo emi ed by he ca hode has been ini ia ed. This wo k was ca ied ou in he amewo k o a collabo a ion wi h LPGP, Uni e si é Pa is Sud, O say. Pa o his wo k in ol ed se e al indus ial pa ne s and he F ench Minis è e de la Reche che e de la Technologie. A 2D luid code desc ibing he anspo o elec ons and posi i e ions in he magne on discha ge has been c ea ed. A p e iously de eloped 1D luid code o he anspo o cha ged pa icles in he mic owa e discha ge was sel -consis en ly sol ed, coupled o he app op ia e se o Maxwell's equa ions and o a collisional - adia i e model o a gon. Expec ed p oblems in ol ing he elec on plasma esonance ha e been poin ed ou , which has con ibu ed o a deepe unde s anding o he wa e-plasma ene gy coupling. 17 3.4.4. La ge-Scale HF Molecula Plasma Sou ces A new expe imen al p ojec on La ge-Scale HF Molecula Plasma Sou ces has been ini ia ed. In he amewo k o he new p ojec , building he new appa a us has been a ime-consuming ask due o budge es ic ions. Ne e heless, he new appa a us is now in condi ions o s a p o iding expe imen al esul s. I includes a PC-con olled, 3-axes mo emen o he diagnos ic ools, which will include wa e ield (elec ic and magne ic), p obe (elec ons and nega i e ions), and spec oscopic measu emen s (emission and abso p ion). Wi hin he scope o his scien i ic ask, an elec odynamical analysis o a la ge-a ea, slo an enna exci ed plasma sou ces ha e been pe o med. The heo e ical esul s ha e been con i med by expe imen al measu emen s o he elec ic ield componen s dis ibu ion. 3.4.5. Dissocia ion and su ace a omic ecombina ion in ni ogen discha ges The dissocia ion in ni ogen discha ges a p essu es abo e 1 To has been in es iga ed by modelling. This s udy leads o he iden i ica ion o new dissocia ion mechanisms in ol ing exci ed ib a ional le els o g ound-s a e N2 molecules and N2(A 3Σu+) me as able s a es. A Dynamical Mon e Ca lo me hod o s udy su ace ecombina ion o a oms on silica and Py ex has also been ini ia ed. The me hod de eloped o he e ogeneous a omic ecombina ion allows o es ablish a di ec ela ionship be ween Mon e Ca lo ime and eal ime, which cons i u es an exac way o ea ing ime-dependen su ace phenomena. 3.4.6. Modelling o a ni ogen discha ge wi h g aphi e elec odes The modelling o a ni ogen discha ge wi h g aphi e elec odes has been in es iga ed in he amewo k o a collabo a ion wi h he Lebede Physical Ins i u e o he Russian Academy o Sciences, he Resea ch Ins i u e o Solid S a e Physics and Op ics, Budapes , and wi h he ITN, Saca ém. Also in coope a ion wi h hese ins i u es, a join wo k is unde way o compa e di e en me hods o calcula ion o anspo pa ame e s and exci a ion coe icien s o elec on impac as well as elec on dis ibu ion unc ions, iz. he Mon e Ca lo me hod, and he densi y expansion and he classical wo- e m expansion me hod o sol e he elec on Bol zmann equa ion. 3.4.7. S udies on elec onega i e gases A s udy on he elec ical p ope ies o discha ges in mix u es o SF6 wi h a non-elec onega i e gas, o applica ions in elec ical powe enginee ing has been ca ied ou . The e ec i e ioniza ion coe icien s, d i eloci ies and elec on a achmen coe icien s ha e been de e mined o di e en mix u e composi ions o SF6 wi h a companion gas (He, A , CO2 , N2) om Bol zmann analysis. 18 4. OTHER ACTIVITIES OF CENTRO DE FUSÃO NUCLEAR 4.1. Pa icipa ion in he managemen o he Fusion P og amme § Some membe s o he Resea ch Uni a e delega es o Commi ees o he Eu opean Fusion P og amme and o he Eu opean Fusion De elopmen Ag eemen (Table 1). Name Membe o Ca los Va andas CCE-FU11 EFDA S ee ing Commi ee FTC12 CFI13 Ma ia Emília Manso CCE-FU EFDA S ee ing Commi ee Fe nando Se a EFDA JET Sub-Commi ee / STAC14 FPC15 / STAC J.P. Biza o FPC / STAC Ca los Sil a AFAC16 Table 1 – Pa icipa ion o membe s o Cen o de Fusão Nuclea in he managemen o he Eu opean Fusion P og amme and o he Eu opean Fusion De elopmen Ag eemen § P o . Ca los Va andas is: - Chai man o he EFDA S ee ing Commi ee - Vice-Chai man o he “CCE-FU Special Wo king G oup on Possible Join Implemen a ion o ITER”; - Membe o he S ee ing Commi ees o he Bila e al Ag eemen s o EURATOM wi h Russia, Japan and he US Depa men o Ene gy, in his posi ion o Chai man o he EFDA S ee ing Commi ee. § P o . Ma ia Emilia Manso is he Chai man o he In e na ional Ad iso y Boa d on Re lec ome y § P o . Fe nando Se a is a EU membe o he ITPA (In e na ional Tokamak Physics Ac i i ies) Topical G oup on Diagnos ics. 4.2. O ganiza ion o scien i ic mee ings § CFN is in cha ge wi h he o ganiza ion o he “IAEA Fusion Ene gy Con e ence”, o be held in Vilamou a, in Oc obe 2004. § P o . Ca los Va andas: - Was he Chai man o he P og amme Commi ee o he “29 h EPS Con e ence on Plasma Physics and Con olled Fusion”, 18-22 June 2002, Mon eux. 11 CCE-FU means “Consul a i e Commi ee o he EURATOM Speci ic Resea ch and T aining P og amme in he Field o Nuclea Ene gy (Fusion). 12 FTC means “Fusion Technology Commi ee”, a sub-commi ee o CCE-FU. 13 CFI means “Commi ee Fusion-Indus y”, a sub-commi ee o CCE-FU. 14 STAC means “Scien i ic and Technical Ad iso y Commi ee”, a sub-commi ee o CCE-FU and EFDA S ee ing Commi ee. 15 FPC means “Fusion Physics Commi ee”, a sub-commi ee o CCE-FU. 16 AFAC means “Adminis a i e and Financial Ad iso y Commi ee”, a sub-commi ee o CCE-FU and EFDA. 19 - Is membe o he P og amme Commi ee o he “30 h EPS Con e ence on Con olled Fusion and Plasma Physics”, o be held in July 2003, in S. Pe e sbu g. 4.3. Collabo a ion in pos -g adua ion p og ammes § CFN has p oceed wi h he collabo a ion in pos -g adua ion p og ammes o “Ins i u o Supe io Técnico”, “Uni e sidade de Coimb a” and “Uni e sidade da Bei a In e io ”. Twen y Resea ch Assis an s (A. Sil a, P. Va ela, J. San os, I. Nunes, F. Sil a, T. Ribei o, R. Gomes, B.B. Ca alho, H. Figuei edo, A. Ba is a, A.P. Rod igues, J. Sousa, A. Combo, J. Belo, M.P. Alonso, J. Fe ei a, F. Nabais, P. Belo, S.R. Co es, B. Gonçal es) a e ca ying ou Ph.D p og ammes, while ou Resea ch Assis an s (T. Madei a, R.C. Pe ei a, D. Al es, P. Rod igues) a e pe o ming Mas e p og ammes. § The ollowing Ph.D P og ammes we e inalized in 2002: D1 - “Sis ema de empo ização e ges ão de e en os pa a disposi i os expe imen ais de usão nuclea ” Jo ge de Sousa, June 2002 D2 - “Au oma ic ime- equency analysis o plasma densi y p o ile e alua ion om mic owa e e lec ome y” Paulo Va ela, July 2002 D3 - “O diagnós ico de espalhamen oThomson do okamak ISTTOK” Manuel Pe es Alonso, Oc obe 2002 D4 - “T ansi ion-p obabili y o mula ion o he elec on kine ics du ing cu en d i e o usion plasmas” Jo ge Belo, No embe 2002 § The ollowing Mas e P og ammes we e inalized in 2002: M1 - “Disc e ização de ope ado es de Fokke -Planck unidimensionais em g elhas não - uni o mes” Paulo Rod igues, June 2002 M2 - “Sis emas de isão lase pa a inspecção de g andes máquinas de usão” Ri a Pe ei a, July 2002 M3 - “Dois diagnós icos de aios-X de análise de ampli ude de impulsos pa a o okamak TCV” Te esa Madei a, July 2002 20 4.4. Publica ions 4.4.1. A icles in scien i ic jou nals A1 - “A high-da a- ans e - a e VME sys em o TCP-IP emo e eal- ime con ol o he ITER in- essel ision sys em” R. Pe ei a, N. C uz, C. Ne i, C. Co eia and C. Va andas Fusion Enginee ing and Design, 60, (3) , 253, 2002 A2 - “A la ge memo y, high ans e a e VME da a acquisi ion sys em o he JET co ela ion e lec ome e ” N. C uz, R. Pe ei a, M. Co eia, L. Cupido, C. Co eia and C. Va andas Fusion Enginee ing and Design, 60, (3) , 273, 2002 A3 - “A CORBA sha ing and messaging se e -clien in o ma ion sys em” H. Fe nandes, J.P.A. Pe ei a and C. Va andas Fusion Enginee ing and Design, 60, (3) , 279, 2002 A4 - “A high pe o mance eal- ime plasma con ol and e en de ec ion DSP based VME sys em” A.P. Rod igues, C. Co eia and C. Va andas Fusion Enginee ing and Design, 60, (3) , 435, 2002 A5 - “A dis ibu ed, ha dwa e econ igu able and packe swi ched eal- ime con ol and da a acquisi ion sys em” A.J.N. Ba is a, A. Combo, J. Sousa and C. Va andas Fusion Enginee ing and Design, 60, (3) , 443, 2002 A6 - “Remo e pa icipa ion a JET Task Fo ce wo k: use s’ expe ience” W. Su op, D. Kinna, J. Fa hing, O. Hemming, J. How, V. Schmid , The EFDA-JET Remo e Pa icipa ion Use s G oup and EFDA-JET Wo k P og amme con ibu e s Fusion Enginee ing and Design, 60, (3) , 459, 2002 A7 - “In eg a ing discha ge con ol and da a acquisi ion a ASDEX Upg ade” G. Raupp, K. Behle , G. Neu, R. Me kel, W. T eu e e , D. Zasche, T. Zehe baue and ASDEX Upg ade Team Fusion Enginee ing and Design, 60, (3) , 353, 2002 A8 - “On a a ia ional app oach o he ex ac ion o quad a u es om b oadband e lec ome y signals” A.C.A. Figuei edo and J.P.S. Biza o Re iew Scien i ic Ins umen s, 73, (2) 289, 2002 21 A9 - “ELM mi iga ion by ni ogen seeding in he JET gas box di e o ” J. Rapp, T. Eich, M. on Helle mann, L.C. Ingesson, S. Jachmich, G.F. Ma hews, V. Philipps, G. Saibene and con ibu o s o he EFDA-JET Wo kP og amme Plasma Physics Con olled Fusion, 44, (6) , 639, 2002 A10 - “The e ec o CD4 pu ing on he pe iphe ical sc ape-o laye in JET” G.F. Ma hews, S.K. E en s, G. Co igan, W. Fundamenski, I. Ga cia-Co es, J. Mailloux, C. Hidalgo, M.A. Ped osa, V. Pe icoli, J. Spence, C. Sil a, J. S achan and con ibu o s o he EFDA-JET Wo kP og amme Plasma Physics Con olled Fusion, 44, (6) , 689, 2002 A11 - “Pa icle eci cula ion s udies in JET” E. Tsi one, J. Bucalossi, T. Loa e , Ph. Ghend ih, A. Loa e, P. And ew, P. Coad, W. Fundamenski, M. S amp, D. Cos e and con ibu o s o he EFDA-JET Wo kP og amme Plasma Physics Con olled Fusion, 44, (6) , 701, 2002 A12 - “In e p e a ion o ecen powe wid h measu emen s in JET MkIIGB ELMy H-modes” W. Fundamenski, S. Sipilä, G.F. Ma hews, V. Ricca do, P. And ew, T. Eich, L.C. Ingesson, T. Ki iniemi, T. Ku ki-Suonio, V. Philipps and con ibu o s o he EFDA-JET Wo kP og amme Plasma Physics Con olled Fusion, 44, (6) , 761, 2002 A13 - “Impu i y beha iou in he ASDEX Upg ade di e o okamak wi h la ge a ea ungs en walls” R. Neu, R. Dux, A. Geie , A. Kallenbach, R. Pugno, V. Rohde, D. Bolshukhin, J.C. Fuchs, O. Geh e, O. G ube , J. Hobi k, M. Kau mann, K. K iege , M. Laux, C. Maggi, H. Mu mann, J. Neuhause , F. Ry e , A.C.C. Sips, A. S äble , J. S obe , W. Su op, H. Zohm and he ASDEX Upg ade Team Plasma Physics Con olled Fusion, 44, (6) , 811, 2002 A14 - “T anspo in o and ac oss he sc ape-o laye in he ASDEX Upg ade di e o okamak” J. Neuhause , D. Cos e , H.U. Fah bach, J.C. Fuchs, G. Haas, A. He mann, L. Ho on, M. Jakobi, A. Kallenbach, M. Laux, J.W. Kim, B. Ku zan, H.W. Mülle , H. Mu mann, R. Neu, V. Rohde, W. Sandmann, W. Su op, E. Wol um and he ASDEX Upg ade Team Plasma Physics Con olled Fusion, 44, (6) , 855, 2002 22 A15 - “P ope ies o he new di e o Iib in ASDEX Upg ade” R. Neu, J.C. Fuchs, G. Haas, A. He mann, M. Laux, J. Neuhause , F. Ry e , J. Ga e , O. G ube , M. Kau mann, B. Ku zan, V. Me ens, H.W. Mülle , V. Rohde, A. Sips, J. S obe , B. S eibl, W. T eu e e and he ASDEX Upg ade Team Plasma Physics Con olled Fusion, 44, (6) , 1021, 2002 A16 - “In luence o he q-p o ile shape on plasma pe o mance in JET” C.D. Challis, X. Li audon, G. T esse , Yu F. Ba ano , A. Bécoule , C. Gi oud, N.C. Hawkes, D.F. Howell, E. Jo in, P.L. Lomas, J. Mailloux, M.J. Man sinen, B.C. S a on, D.J. Wa d, K-D Zas ow and con ibu e s o he EFDA-JET Wo kp og amme. Plasma Physics Con olled Fusion, 44, (7) , 1031, 2002 A17 -“Towa ds ully non-induc i e cu en d i e ope a ion in JET” X. Li audon, F. C isan i, B. Alpe , J.F. A aud, Yu F. Ba ano , E. Ba ba o, V. basiuk, A. Bécoule , M. Bécoule , C. Cas aldo, C.D. Challis, G.D. Conway, R. Dux, L.G. E iksson, B. Esposi o, C. Fou men , D. F igione, X. Ga be , C. Gi oud, N.C. Hawkes, P. Hennequin, G.T.A. Huysmans, F. Imbeaux, E. Jo in, P.J. Lomas, Ph. Lo e, P. Mage , M. Man sinen, J. Mailloux, D. Mazon, F. Milani, D. Mo eau, V. Pa ail, E. Pohn, F.G. Rimini, Y. Sa azin, G. T esse , K.D. Zas ow, M. Ze bini and con ibu e s o he EFDA-JET Wo kp og amme Plasma Physics Con olled Fusion, 44, (7) , 1057, 2002 A18 - “Real- ime con ol o in e nal anspo ba ie s in JET” D. Mazon, X. Li audon, D. Mo eau, M. Ri a, G. T esse , Y. Ba ano , A. Bécoule , J.M. Cha eau, F. C isan i, R. Dux, R. Fel on, E. Jo in and con ibu e s o he EFDA-JET Wo kp og amme Plasma Physics Con olled Fusion, 44, (7) , 1087, 2002 A19 - “The o ma ion and e olu ion o ex eme shea e e salin JET and i s in luence on local he mal anspo ” N.C. Hawkes, Y. And ew, C.D. Challis, R. De Angelis, V. D ozdo , J. Hobi k, E. Jo in P. Lo e, D. Mazon, E. Rachlew, S. Reyes-Co es, F. Sa in, E. Solano, B.C. S a on, T. Tala, M. Valisa and con ibu e s o he EFDA-JET Wo kp og amme Plasma Physics Con olled Fusion, 44, (7) , 1105, 2002 A20 - “The ole o axisymme ic econnec ion e en s in JET discha ges wi h ex eme shea e e sal” B.C. S a on, J.A. B eslau, R.V. Budny, S.C. Ja din, W. Pa k, H.R. S auss, L.E. Zakha o , B. Alpe , V. D ozdo , N.C. Hawkes, S. Reyes-Co es and con ibu e s o he EFDA-JET Wo kp og amme 23 Plasma Physics Con olled Fusion, 44, (7) , 1127, 2002 A21 - “MHD s abili y wi h s ongly e e sed magne ic shea in JET” T.C. Hende , P. Hennequin, B. Alpe , T. Hells en, D.F. Howell, G.T.A. Huysmans, E. Jo in, P. Mage , J. Manickam, M.F.F. Na e, A. Pochelon, S.E. Sha apo and con ibu e s o he EFDA-JET Wo kp og amme Plasma Physics Con olled Fusion, 44, (7) , 1143, 2002 A22 - “Elec on hea ed in e nal anspo ba ie s in JET” G.M.D. Hogeweij, Y. Ba ano , G.D. Conway, S.R. Co es, M.R. De Baa , N. Hawkes, F. Imbeaux, X. Li audon, J. Mailloux, F.G. Rimini, S.E. Sha apo , B.C. S a on, K-D Zas ow and con ibu e s o he EFDA-JET Wo kp og amme Plasma Physics Con olled Fusion, 44, (7) , 1155, 2002 A23 - “Tu bulence beha iou du ing elec on hea ed e e sed shea discha ge in JET” G.D. Conway, G.M.D. Hogeweij, M.R. de Baa , Yu Ba ano , R. ba nsley, N.C. Hawkes, X. Li audon, J. Mailloux, E. Righi, F.G. Rimini, K-D Zas ow and con ibu e s o he EFDA-JET Wo kp og amme Plasma Physics Con olled Fusion, 44, (7) , 1167, 2002 A24 - “Impac o di e en hea ing and cu en d i e me hods on he ea ly q-p o ile e olu ion in JET” T.J.J. Tala, V.V. Pa ail, A. Becoule , C.D. Challis, G. Co igan, N.C. Hawkes, D.J. Heading, M.J. Man sinen, S. Nowak and con ibu e s o he EFDA-JET Wo kp og amme Plasma Physics Con olled Fusion, 44, (7) , 1181, 2002 A25 - “q=1 ad anced okamak expe imen s in JET and compa ison wi h ASDEX Upg ade” E. Jo in, R. Wol , B. Alpe , Yu Ba ano , C.D. Challis, M. de Baa , C. Gi oud, C.W. Gowe s, N.C. Hawkes, T.C. Hende , M. Ma achek, D. Mazon, V. Pa ail, A. Pee e s, K-D Zas ow and con ibu e s o he EFDA-JET Wo kp og amme Plasma Physics Con olled Fusion, 44, (7) , 1203, 2002 A26 - “Mic o u bulence and low shea in high-pe o mance JET ITB plasma” R.V. Budny, R. And e, A. Bécoule , C.D. Challis, G.D. Conway, W. Do land, D.R. E ns , T.S. Hahm, T.C. Hende , D. McCune, G. Rewold , S.E. Sha apo and con ibu e s o he EFDA- JET Wo kp og amme Plasma Physics Con olled Fusion, 44, (7) , 1215, 2002 24 A27 - “Neu on emission om JET DT plasmas wi h RF hea ing on mino i y hyd ogen” H. Hen iksson, S. Con oy, G. E icsson, G. Go ini, A Hjalma sson, J. Källne, M. Ta docchi and con ibu e s o he EFDA-JET Wo kp og amme Plasma Physics Con olled Fusion, 44, (7) , 1253, 2002 A28 - “T anspo in high no malized be a discha ges on ASDEX Upg ade” Yong-Su Na, A.C.C. Sips, O. G ube , J. Hobi k, G. Pe e e ze and ASDEX Upg ade eam Plasma Physics Con olled Fusion, 44, (7) , 1285, 2002 A29 - “Analysis o ion cyclo on hea ing and cu en d i e a ? ˜ 2? cH o saw oo h con ol in JET plasmas” M.J. Man sinen, C. Angioni, L-G E iksson, A. Gondhaleka , T. Hells en , T. Johnson, M-L Mayo al, K.G. McClemen s, M.F.F. Na e, F. Nguyen, S. Podda, J. Rapp, O. Sau e , S.E. Sha apo , E. Wes e ho and con ibu o s o he EFDA-JET Wo kp og amme. Plasma Physics Con olled Fusion, 44, (8) , 1521, 2002 A30 - “Empi ical simila i y in he p obabili y densi y unc ion o u bulen anspo in he edge plasma egion in usion plasmas” C. Hidalgo, B. Gonçal es, M.A. Ped osa, J. Cas ellano, K. E en s, A.L. F aguas, M. H on, J.A. Jiménez, G.F. Ma hews, B an Milligen and C. Sil a Plasma Physics Con olled Fusion, 44, (8) , 1557, 2002 A31 - “Small-angle sca e ing and spa ial esolu ion o luc ua ion e lec ome y: compa ison o 2D analy ical heo y wi h nume ical calcula ions” E.Z. Gusako , g. Lecle , I. Bouche , S. He aux, S. Hacquin, M. Colin, V.V. Bulanin, A.V. Pe o , B.O. Yako le , F. Clai e and X.L. Zou. Plasma Physics Con olled Fusion, 44, (8) , 1565, 2002 A32 - “T igge ing o in e nal anspo ba ie in JET” E. Jo in, G. Go in, C.D. Challis, N.C. Hawkes, T.C. Hende , D.F. Howell, P. Mage , P. Man ica, D. Mazon, S.E. Sha apo , G. T esse and con ibu o s o he EFDA-JET Wo kp og amme. Plasma Physics Con olled Fusion, 44, (8) , 1739, 2002 A33 - “Edge ope a ional space o high densi y/high con inemen ELMY H-modes in JET” R. Sa o i, G. Saibene, M. Becoule , P.J. Lomas, A. Loa e, D.J. Campbell, Y. And ew, R. Budny, M.N.A. Beu skens, A. Kallenbach, V. Pa ail, W. Su op, J. S obe , K.D. Zas ow, M. Ze bini, R.D. Monk, and con ibu o s o he EFDA-JET Wo kp og amme. Plasma Physics Con olled Fusion, 44, 1801, 2002 31 A68 - “The e ec o ECRH on he s abili y o he adia ion induced m=2 mode and on he cu en quench o a majo dis up ion” F. Salzedas, A.A.M. Oomens, F.C. Schulle and he RTP Team Nuclea Fusion, 42, (7), 881, 2002 A69 - “O e iew o esul s and possibili ies o as pa icle esea ch on JET” J. Pamela, D. S o k, E. Solano, Yu.F. Ba ano , D. Bo ba, C.D. Challis, H.P.L. de Esch, R.D. Gill, A. Gondhaleka , V. Kip ily, T. Johnson, M. Man sinen, K.G. McClemen s, M. F.F. Na e, S.D. Pinches, O. Sau e , S.E. Sha apo , D. Tes a and con ibu o s o he EFDA.JET Wo kp og amme Nuclea Fusion, 42, (8), 1014, 2002 A70 - “Modelling o Al én wa es in JET plasmas wi h he CASTOR-K code” D. Bo ba, H.L. Be k, B.N. B eizman, A. Fasoli, F. Nabais, S.D. Pinches, S.E. Sha apo , D. Tes a and con ibu o s o he EFDA.JET Wo kp og amme Nuclea Fusion, 42, (8), 1029, 2002 A71 - “Beha iou o dis up ion gene a ed unaways in JET” R.D. Gill, B. Alpe , M. de Baa , T.C. Hende , M.F. Johnson, V. Ricca do and con ibu o s o he EFDA.JET Wo kp og amme Nuclea Fusion, 42, (8), 1039, 2002 A72 - “Scaling o he pedes al densi y in ype-I ELMy H-mode discha ges and he impac o uppe and lowe iangula i y in JET and ASDEX Upg ade” A. Kallenbach, M.N.A Beu skens, A. Ko o ko , P. Lomas, W. Su op, M. Cha le , D.C. McDonald, F. Milani, J. Rapp, M. S amp, EFDA-JET Wo kp og amme con ibu o s and ASDEX Upg ade Team Nuclea Fusion, 42, (10), 1184, 2002 A73 - “Expe imen al in es iga ion o dynamical coupling be ween densi y g adien s, adial elec ic ields and u bulen anspo in he JET plasma bounda y egion” B. Gonçal es, C. Hidalgo, M.A. Ped osa, K. E en s, G. Ma hews, B. Van Milligen, E. Sánchez, C. Sil a Nuclea Fusion, 42, (10), 1205, 2002 A74 - “Na u al densi y o ma ion as an H.mode ope a ional limi ” K. Bo ass, ASDEX Upg ade Team and EFDA-JET Wo kp og amme collabo a o s Nuclea Fusion, 42, (10), 1251, 2002 32 A75 - “Con ol o saw ee h and igge ing o NTMs wi h ion cyclo on esonance equency wa es in JET” E. Wes e ho , O. Sau e , M.L. Mayo al, D.F. Howell, M.J. Man sinen, M.F.F. Na e, B. Alpe , C. Angioni, P. Belo, R.J. Bu e y, A. Gondhaleke , T. Hells en, T.C. Hende , T. Johnson, P. Lamalle, M.E. Ma aschek, K.G. McClemen s, F. Nguyen, A.L. Péque , S. Podda, J. Rapp, S.E. Sha apo , M. Zabiego and con ibu e s o he EFDA JET Wo kp og amme Nuclea Fusion, 42, (11), 1324, 2002 A76 - “Modelling o mixed-phasing an enna-plasma in e ac ions on JET A2 an ennas” D.A. D’Ippoli o, J.R. My a, P.M. Ryan, E. Righi, J. Heikkinen, P.U. Lamalle, J.-M. No e daeme and Con ibu o s o he EFDA-JET Wo kp og amme Nuclea Fusion, 42, (12), 1357, 2002 A77 - “Con inemen physics o he ad anced scena io wi h ELMy H-mode edge in ASDEX Upg ade” A.G. Pee e s, O. G ube , S. Gün e , M. Kau mann, H. Meis e , G.V. Pe e e ze , F. Ry e , A.C.C. Sips, J. S obe , W. Su op, G. Ta dini, R.C. Wol , H. Zohm and he ASDEX Upg ade eam Nuclea Fusion, 42, (12), 1376, 2002 A78 - “Fluc ua ions, shea ed adial elec ic ields and anspo in e play in usion plasmas” C. Hidalgo, M.A. Ped osa and B. Gonçal es New Jou nal o Physics, 4, 51.1, 2002 4.4.2. Pape s in in e na ional con e ences • 2nd Mee ing o he ITPA Topical G oup on ITER Diagnos ics San Diego, USA, 4-8 Ma ch 2002 C1 - “P og ess in cha ge exchange ecombina ion spec oscopy (CXRS) and beam emission spec oscopy (BES) o ITER” M. on Helle mann, R. Jaspe s, P. Lo e, A. Malaquias, S. Tuga ino C2 - “S udy o mi o and Be coa ing e ec on ligh pola iza ion s a e – he ITER MSE case” A. Malaquias, P. Lo e, R. Giannella, P. Nielsen, C. Walke • 57 h Annual Mee ing o Physical Socie y o Japan, Kusa su, Japan, 24-27 Ma ch 2002 C3 - “Resea ch needs o ITER diagnos ics” A.E. Cos ley, A. Malaquias, S. Ta suo, G. Vayakis and C. Walke C4 - “Spec oscopic diagnos ics o he In e na ional The monuclea Expe imen al Reac o (ITER)” T. Sugie, A. Cos ley, K. Ebisawa, A. Malaquias, C. Walke 33 • 15 h In e na ional Con e ence on Plasma Su ace In e ac ions in Con olled Fusion De ices, Gi u, Japan 27 Ap il - 3 May, 2002 C5 - “Expe imen al E idence o Fluc ua ions and Flows nea Ma ginal S abili y and Dynamical In e play Be ween G adien s and T anspo in he JET Plasma Bounda y Region” C. Hidalgo, B. Gonçal es, M. A. Ped osa, C. Sil a, R. Balbín, M. H on, A. Loa e, K. E en s, G. F. Ma hews e R. Pi s C6 - “Runaway E ec s a he Plasma Bounda y in ISTTOK” V. V. Plyusnin, J. A. C. Cab al, H. Figuei edo, C. A. F. Va andas C7 - “In luence o Elec ode and Limi e Biasing on he ISTTOK Bounda y Plasma” C. Sil a, H. Figuei edo, J. A. C. Cab al, B. Gonçal es, I. Nedzelsky, C. A. F. Va andas • 29 h EPS Con e ence on Con olled Fusion and Plasma Physics, Mon eux, Suisse 17-21 June, 2002 C8 - “Obse a ions o he onse o he ene gy quench in ASDEX Upg ade Densi y Limi Dis up ions” F. Salzedas, G. Pau asso, I. Nunes, W. Su op, M. Ma aschek, M.E. Manso and he ASDEX Upg ade Team C9 - “Edge Localized Modes and luc ua ions in he JET SOL egion” C. Hidalgo, M.A. Ped osa, B. Gonçal es, C. Sil a, R. Balbin, M. H on, K. E en s, G. Ma hews, A. Loa e C10 - “Plasma po en ial measu emen s by hea y ion beam p obing in he TJ-II s ella a o ” A.A. Chmyga, N.B. D e al, S.M. Kh eb o , A.D. Koma o , A.S. Kozachok, L.I. K upnik, A.V. Melniko , B. Gonçal es, A. Malaquias, I.S. Nedzelskiy, C.A.F. Va andas, T. Es ada, C. Hidalgo, J. López, E. de la Luna, M.A. Ped osa C11 - “Con inemen and s abili y on he TJ-II s ella a o ” E. Ascasíba , C. Alejald e, J. Alonso, L. Almogue a, A. Bacie o, R. Balbín, M. Blaumose , J. Bo ija, B. B añas, A. Cappa, J. Cas ellano, R. Ca asco, F. Cas ejón, J.R. Cepe o, A.A. Chmyga, J. Doncel, N.B. D e al, S. Eguilio , T. Es ada, A. Fe nández, C. Fuen es, A. Ga cia, I. Ga cia-Co és, B. Gonçal es, J. Guasp, J. He anz, C. Hidalgo, J.A. Jiménez, I. Ki pi che , S.M. Kh eb o , A.D. Koma o , A.S. Kozachok, F. Lapayese, K. Likin, M. Linie s, D. López- B una, A. López-F aguas, J. López-Rázola, A. López-Sanchez, E. de la Luna, A. Malaquias, R. Ma ín, M. Med ano, A.V. Melniko , P. Méndez, K.J. McCa hy, F. Medina, B. Van Milligen, I.S. Nedzelskiy, M. Ochando, L. Pacios, I. Pas o , M.A. Ped osa, A. de la Peña, A. 34 Po as, J. Rome o, L. Rod íguez-Rod igo, A. Salas, e. Sanchéz, J. Sanchéz, F. Taba és, D. Ta alla, V. T ibaldos, C.A.F. Va andas, J. Vega and B. Zu o C12 - “Expe imen al e idence o u bulen anspo nea ma ginal s abili y in he plasma bounda y egion in he TJ-II s ella a o ” B. Gonçal es, C. Hidalgo, M.A. Ped osa, E. Sánchez, B. Van Milligen C13 - “Fluc ua ion-induced u bulen anspo and shea ed lows close o ins abili y h eshold in he TJ-II s ella a o ” M.A. Ped osa, C. Hidalgo, T. Es ada, B. Gonçal es, E. Ascasíba , I. Pas o , J.A. Jiménez, A. López-F aguas and he TJ-II eam C14 - “Pulse heigh analysis X- ay spec oscopy in he TCV okamak” T.I. Madei a, P. Amo im, B.P. Du al and C.A.F. Va andas C15 - “Real ime signal analysis wi h TCV PHA diagnos ic” T.I. Madei a, A.P. Rod igues, P. Amo im, B.P. Du al and C.A.F. Va andas C16 - “Nume ical s udy o spa ial and empo al localiza ion o magne ic modes using O-mode e lec ome y” F. da Sil a, S. Heu aux, M. Manso and S. Hacquin C17 - “E ec o he k-spec um and he poloidal o a ion o u bulence in e lec ome y measu emen s” S. Hacquin, S. Heu aux, F. Sil a, G. Lecle , M. Manso and F. Se a C18 - “Radial wa e-numbe spec um deduced om phase luc ua ion spec um gi en by a e lec ome e ” S. Heu aux, S. Hacquin, F. Sil a, F. Clai e , R. Sabo , G. Lecle and M. Colin C19 - "S udy o ELMs on ASDEX Upg ade using e lec ome y measu emen s wi h high empo al and spa ial esolu ion" I.Nunes, G.D.Conway, M.Manso, M.Ma aschek, F.Se a, W.Su op, he CFN and ASDEX Upg ade eams C20 - "Cu en p o ile edis ibu ion due o in e nal elaxa ion e en s in ex eme e e sed shea JET plasmas" S.R. Co es, N.C. Hawkes, B.C. S a on, M.F.F. Na e, D. Tes a, P.A. Belo, E. Solano, V. D ozdo and C.A.F. Va andas 35 C21 - "E ec o mic o-ins abili ies on unaway gene a ion in okamak dis up ions" V.V. Plyusnin C22 - "On he mo ional s a k e ec diagnos ic o ITER" P. Lo e, A. Malaquias, R. Giannella, M. on Helle mann, P. Nielsen, C. Walke C23 - "P og ess in cha ge exchange ecombina ion spec oscopy (CXRS) and beam emission spec oscopy (BES) o ITER" M. on Helle mann, R. Jaspe s, P. Lo e, A. Malaquias, S. Tuga ino C24 - "Loca ion a ional su aces om e lec ome e luc ua ions " G.D. Conway, P.J. McCa hy, I. Nunes, A.C.C. Sips, F. Se a, S. Sesnic, M. Ma aschek, A. Mück, W. Su op, M. Manso, ASDEX Upg ade and CFN Teams. C25 - "Simula ion o he ime beha iou o impu i ies in JET A -seeded discha ges and i s ela ion wi h saw ee hing" M.Ma ioli, M.E.Puia i, M.Valisa, I.Co ey, R.Dux, P.Monie -Ga be , M.F.F.Na e, J.Ongena, M. on Helle mann and con ibu o s o he EFDA-JET wo kp og amme C26 - “Neoclassical Tea ing mode con ol h ough saw oo h des abiliza ion in JET” M.L. Mayo al, D.F. Howell1, O. Sau e , E. Wes e ho , B. Alpe , R.J. Bu e y, T.C. Hende , M.J. Man sinen, M.F.F. Na e and con ibu o s o he EFDA JET wo kp og amme C27 - “Measu emen s o plasma po en ial luc ua ions in he edge egion o he ISTTOK plasma, using elec on emissi e p obes” P. Balan, J.A.C. Cab al, H. Fe nandes, H.F.C. Figuei edo, C. Ioni a, R. Sch i wiese and C.A.F. Va andas • IAE Wo kshop on ELMs, JET, 24-26 June 2002 C28 - “ELM con ol by enhanced adia ion” M. F. F. Na e, C. Ingesson, S.Jachmich, Z. Klaus-Die e , T.C. Jones, K. Lawson, P. Lomas, G. Ma hews, J. Ongena and con ibu o s o he EFDA-JET wo kp og amme • 14 h APS Topical Con e ence on High Tempe a u e Plasma Diagnos ics, Madison, USA 08-11 July, 2002 C29 - “Real ime signal analysis wi h TCV PHA diagnos ic” T.I. Madei a, A.P. Rod igues, P. Amo im, B.P. Du al and C.A.F. Va andas 36 C30 - “High dispe sion spec ome e o ime esol ed Dopple measu emen s o impu i y lines emi ed du ing ISTTOK discha ges” R.B. Gomes, C.A.F. Va andas, J.A.C. Cab al, E. Sokolo a and S.R. Co es C31 - “Measu men o he Plasma Radial Elec ic Field by he Mo ional S a k E ec Diagnos ic on JET Plasma” S. Reyes Co es, N. C. Hawkes, P. Lo e, C. Fenzi, B. C. S a on, J. Hobi k, R. De Angelis, F. O si o e C. A. F. Va andas C32 - “Compa a i e s udy design o a hea y ion and neu al beam diagnos ic o ITER” A. Malaquias, I. Nedzelsky, B. Gonçal es, C. A. F. Va andas, A. Melniko , L. Elisee , S.Pe ilo , O. Yudina and L. K upnik C33 - “An E en -d i en Recon igu able Real-Time P ocessing Sys em o he Nex Gene a ion Fusion Expe imen s” A. Combo, A. J. N. Ba is a, J. Sousa and C. A. F. Va andas C34 - “A low cos , ully in eg a ed, e en -d i en, eal- ime con ol and da a acqusi ion sys em o usion expe imen s” A. J. N. Ba is a, A. Combo, J. Sousa and C. A. F. Va andas C35 - “Imp o ed 20 keV injec ion sys em o he hea y ion beam diagnos ic o he okamak ISTTOK” J.A.C. Cab al, I.S. Nedzelskiy, A.J. Malaquias, B. Gonçal es, C.A.F. Va andas, I.S. Bonda enko, S.M. Kh eb o , A.D. Koma o , A.L. Kozachok, L.I. K upnik. C36 - “E alua ion o he inciden angle o he beam in o 30-deg ee elec os a ic ene gy analyze di ec ly du ing HIBP ope a ion in plasma expe imen s” I.S. Nedzelskiy, A.J. Malaquias, B. Gonçal es, C.A.F. Va andas, J.A.C. Cab al, N.B. D e al, S.M. Kh eb oc, A.D. Koma o , A.L. Kozachok, L.I. K upnik. C37 - “On he use o he analy ic signal o e ie e he phase om b oadband e lec ome y signals” A. C.A. Figuei edo and J.P.S. Biza o C38 - “Veloci y luc ua ions and ime dependen ExB lows in he JET bounda y egion” B. Gonçal es, C. Hidalgo, M.A. Ped osa, C. Sil a, K. E en s, G. Ma hews C39 - “Plasma posi ion measu emen s om o dina y FM-CW e lec ome y on ASDEX Upg ade” J. San os, J. Neuhause , M. Manso, P. Va ela and ASDEX Upg ade Team 37 C40 - “Elec on empe a u e de e mina ion and subsequen analysis o sho ime-scale a ia ion o plasma pa ame e s in ISTTOK discha ges” V.V. Plyusnin, J.A.C. Cab al, H. Figuei edo, C.A.F. Va andas C41 - “Concep ual design o he CXRS diagnos ic o ITER” S. Tuga ino , A. K asilniko ,V. Dokouka, R. Khay u dino , I. Beigman, I. Tols ikhina, L. Vainsh ein, M. on Helle mann, A. Malaquias. C42 - “A low cos , eal- ime DSP-based diagnos ic o he con ol o ope a ion o a usion expe imen ” B.B. Ca alho, H. Fe nandes, C.A.F. Va andas. C43 - “Simula ion o ampli ude and phase a ia ions induced by magne ic islands wi h u bulence on e lec ome y signals” F. da Sil a, S. Heu aux, S. Hacquin and M. Manso. C44 - “Radial k -spec um o luc ua ions ob ained om e lec ome y phase da a and alida ions wi h 1D and 2D simula ions” S. Heu aux, S. Hacquin, F. da Sil a, F. Clai e , R. Sabo and G. Lecle . C45 - “High esolu ion edge densi y measu emen s in ASDEX Upg ade H-mode discha ges wi h b oadband e lec ome y” P. Va ela, M.E. Manso, G.D. Conway, W. Su op, H. Zohm and ASDEX Upg ade Team. C46 - “Emissi e p obe measu emen s o he plasma po en ial luc ua ions in he edge plasma egion o he ISTTOK and CASTOR okamaks” P. Balan, J.A.C. Cab al, R. Sch i wiese , H.F.C. Figuei edo H. Fe nandes, C. Ioni a, C.A.F. Va andas, J. Adamek, M. H on, J. S ockel, E. Ma ines, M. Tichy and G. an Oos . • In e na ional Cong ess on Plasma Physics, Sidney, Aus alia, July 2002 C47 - “Applicabili y o elec on emissi e p obes o plasma po en ial and elec ic ield measu emen s in magne ised usion plasmas” R. Sch i wiese , J. Adamek, P. Balan, J.A.C. Cab al, H. Fe nandes, H.F.C. Figuei edo, C. Hidalgo, M. H on, C. Ioni a, E. Ma ines, M.A. Ped osa, J. S öckel, M. Tichy, G. an Oos and C.A.F. Va andas 38 • Theo y o Fusion Plasmas Join Va enna-Lausanne In e na ional Wo kshop, Va enna, I aly, Augus , 2002 C48 - “Nume ical analysis o he loss o saw oo h s abilisa ion by ICRH d i en as pa icles in low densi y discha ges” F. Nabais, D. Bo ba, M. Man sinen, F. Na e and S. Sha apo • 9 h EU-US T anspo Task Fo ce Wo kshop, Có doba, Spain 09-12 Sep embe , 2002 C49 - “On he adial p opaga ion o edge localized modes and edge luc ua ions in JET” B. Gonçal es, C. Hidalgo, M.A. Ped osa, C. Sil a, M. H on, R. Balbín, B. Van Milligen, A. Loa e, K. E en s, G. Ma hews C50 - “Pa allel and poloidal shea ed lows close o ins abili y h eshold in he TJ-II s ella a o ” M.A. Ped osa, C. Hidalgo, B. Gonçal es, E. Ascasíba , T. Es ada, J.A. Jiménez, A. López- F aguas, I. Pas o and TJ-II Team C51 - “Plasma po en ial measu emen s by hea y ion beam p obe in he TJ-II s ella a o ” A.A. Chmyga, N.B. D e al, S.M. Kh eb o , A.D. Koma o , A.S. Kozachok, L.I. K upnik, V.I. Te eshin, L.G. Elisee , A.V. Melniko , B. Gonçal es, A. Malaquias, I.S. Nedzelskiy, C.A.F. Va andas C52 - “Impac o ELMs on pa icle losses measu ed wi h mic owa e e lec ome y on ASDEX Upg ade” I. Nunes, G.D. Conway, W. Su op, M.E. Manso, F. Se a, A. Loa e, G. Saibene, he CFN and ASDEX Upg ade eams. C53 - “Impu i y anspo in high densi y plasmas in JET and FTU” M.Valisa, L. Ca a o, M.Ma ioli, M.E. Puia i, P. Sca in, M.F.F.Na e, L. Gabellie i • 3 d Mee ing o he ITPA Topical G oup on ITER Diagnos ics Tajimi, Japan 17-21 Sep embe , 2002 C54 - “S a us o he ac i e spec oscopic sys ems o ITER” A. Malaquias, C. Walke , G. Vayakis, A. Cos ley, T. Sugie, S. Tuga ino , A. Go shko , M. on Helle mann, P. Lo e C55 - “Diagnos ic in eg a ion issues” C.I. Walke , A. Cos ley, A. Malaquias, T. Sugie, G. Vayakis 39 • In e na ional Con e ence and School on Plasma Physics and Con olled Fusion, Alush a, K imea, Uk aine 16-22 Sep embe , 2002 C56 - “TOF me hod in plasma po en ial measu emen s by HIBD” I.S. Nedzelskiy, A.J. Malaquias, B. Gonçal es, C.A.F. Va andas, J.A.C. Cab al C57 - “Accu acy o elec os a ic ene gy analyse in HIBP diagnos ic” I.S. Bonda enko, A.A. Chmuga, N.B. D e al, S.M. Kh eb o , A.D. Koma o , A.S. Kozachok, L.I. K upnik, I.S. Nedzelskiy C58 - “Ion beam injec o s o plasma diagnos ic” I.S. Bonda enko, A.A. Chmuga, G.N. Deshko, N.B. D e al, S.M. Kh eb o , A.D. Koma o , A.S. Kozachok, L.I. K upnik, I.S. Nedzelskiy • 19 h IAEA Fusion Ene gy Con e ence, Lyon, F ance 14-19 Oc obe , 2002 C59 - “Expe imen al e idence o luc ua ions and lows nea ma ginal s abili y in he plasma bounda y egion in usion plasmas” C. Hidalgo, B. Gonçal es, M.A. Ped osa, B. Van Milligen, E. Sánchez, C. Sil a, K. E en s, G.F. Ma hews C60 - “Magne ic con igu a ion nad anspo in e play in he TJ-II lexible heliac expe imen ” C. Alejald e, J. Alonso, L. Almogue a, E. Ascasíba , A. Bacie o, R. Balbín, M. Blaumose , J. Bo ija, B. B añas, A. Cappa, R. Ca asco, F. Cas ejón, J.R. Cepe o, J. Doncel, S. Eguilio , T. Es ada, A. Fe nández, C. Fuen es, A.Ga cía, I. Ga cía-Co és, J. Guasp, J. He anz, C. Hidalgo, J. A. Jiménez, I. Ki pi che , F. Lapayese, K. Likin, M. Linie s, D. López-B una, A.López-F aguas, J. López-Rázola, A López-Sánchez, E. de la Luna, R. Ma ín, M. Med ano, P. Méndez, K.J. McCa hy, F. Medina, B. an Milligen, M. Ochando, L. Pacios, I. Pas o , M.A. Ped osa, A. de la Peña, A. Po as, J. Rome o, L. Rod íguez-Rod igo, A. Salas, E. Sánchez, J. Sánchez, F. Taba és, D. Ta alla, V. T ibaldos, J. Vega and B. Zu o, A.A.Chmyga, N.B D e al, S.M.Kh eb o , A.D.Koma o ,A.S.Kozachok, L.I. K upnik, A.V.Melniko , B.Gonçal es, A.Malaquias, I. S.Nedzelskiy, C.A.F.Va andas, A.Pe o , K. Sa ksian, N. Sk o so a C61 - “ITER diagnos ics: design choices and solu ions” A.E. Cos ley, A. Malaquias, T. Sugie, G. Vayakis and C. Walke C62 - “Physics R&D in suppo o ITER/BPX diagnos ic de elopmen ” A.J.H. Doné, R. Boi in, A.E. Cos ley, R. Giannella, D. Johnson, E.R. Hodgson, A. Kislyako , A. K asilniko , Y. Kusama, T. Leona d, A. Malaquias, G. Mckee, P. Nielsen, T. Nishi ani, W. 40 Peebles, F. O si o, R.A. Pi s, G. Razdoba in, J. Sanchez, M. Sasao, F. Se a, T. Shikama, V. S elko , T. Sugie, G. Vayakis, V. Voi senya, K. Vukolo , C. Walke , G. Wu den, K. Young and V. Za e iae C63 - “P edic ing he beha iou o magne ic econnec ion p ocesses in usion bu ning plasma expe imen s” A.E. Cos ley, A. Malaquias, T. Sugie, G. Vayakis and C. Walke C64 - “Elec ode and limi e biasing expe imen s on he okamak ISTTOK” C. Sil a, H. Figuei edo, J.A.C. Cab al, I. Nedzelskiy and C.A.F. Va andas C65 - “Expe imen al s udy o he s abili y o Al én eigenmodes on JET” D. Tes a, A Fasoli, G. Fu, A. Jaun, D. Bo ba, P. De V ies, and JET-EFDA con ibu e s. • 44 h APS Annual Mee ing o he Di ision o Plasma Physics C66 - “ELM con ol by enhanced adia ion in JET Plsmas” M.F.F.Na e , S. Jachmich, L.C. Ingesson, J. S achan, J. Ongena, G. Saibene, TTC Jones, K. Lawson, P. Thomas, G. Ma hews, P. And ew and EFDA-JET Con ibu o s C67 - “Upg ade o he JET mul ichannel luc ua ion and co ela ion e lec ome e diagnos ic” L Meneses, L. Cupido, N. C uz, L. Kokonche , E. Mazzuca o, R. P en ice • Wo kshop on Ac i e Con ol o MHD S abili y: Ex ension o Pe o mance, Columbia Uni e si y, N.Y., 18-20 No ., 2002 C68 - “Con ol o Edge MHD ins abili ies in JET” M.F.F.Na e 4.4.3. Pape s in na ional con e ences • 13ª Con e ência Nacional de Física, É o a, 6-10 Se emb o, 2002 C69 - “E-Lab, labo a ó ios obo izados in e ac i os” H. Fe nandes, J. Pe ei a • II Cong esso Ibé ico de Espec oscopia, Coimb a, Po ugal 16-21 Sep embe , 2002 C70 - “X- ay spec oscopy diagnos ics in he okamak TCV, in he ame o a collabo a ion be ween CFN and CRPP” T.I. Madei a, P. Amo im, B.P. Du al and C.A.F. Va andas 47 47) - "Lase pho ode achmen echnique o he measu emen o H- in a high equency a eling wa e discha ge" F. M. Dias, E. Ta a o a, H. C espo, and C. M. Fe ei a Re iew o Scien i ic Ins umen s 72, 1680 (2001). 48) - "Lenz-Ising model o elonga ed dus pa icles in a plasma" J. T. Mendonça, P. K. Shukla, R. Bingham Physics Le e s A 282, 288 (2001). 49) - "MeV ions gene a ed ia coulombic explosions o a omic clus e s" M. Eloy, R. Azambuja, J.T. Mendonca and R. Bingham Physica Sc ip a T89, 60 (2001). 50) - "A new me hod o high ha monic gene a ion by cascaded ou -wa e mixing" J. T. Mendonça, H. C espo, and A. Gue ei o Op ics Communica ions 188, 383 (2001). 51) - "P o on and neu on sou ces using e awa lase s" J. T. Mendonça, J. R. Da ies, M. Eloy Measu emen Science and Technology 12, 1801 (2001). 52) - "Quan um models o classical dus pa icles" J. T. Mendonça Physica Sc ip a T89, 55 (2001). 53) - "Second ha monic gene a ion o e a(5)-monocyclopen adienyl u henium p-benzoni ile de i a i es by Ku z powde echnique. C ys al and molecula s uc u e de e mina ions o [Ru(e a(5)-C5H5)((+)-DIOP)(p-NCC6H4NO2)][X], X = PF6-, CF3SO3- and [RU(e a(5)- C5H5)((+)-DIOP)(NCCH3)][PF6]" M. H. Ga cia, J. C. Rod igues, A. R. Dias, M. F. M. Piedade, M. T. Dua e, M. P. Robalo, N. Lopes Jou nal o O ganome allic Chemis y 632, 133 (2001). 54) - "Sel -exci ed oscilla ions o cha ged dus g ains in he plasma shea h" D. P. Resendes, P. K. Shukla Physica Sc ip a T89, 101 (2001). 48 55) - "Sho pulse in e ac ion expe imen s o as igni o applica ions" M. Bo ghesi, A. J. Mackinnon, R. Gailla d, G. Malka, C. Vicke s, O. Willi, A. A. O enbe ge , B. Canaud, J. L. MiquelL, N. Blancho , J. R. Da ies, A. Pukho , J. Meye -Te - Vehn Lase and Pa icle Beams 18, 389 (2001). 56) - "S udy o he ion-dis ibu ion dynamics o an aluminum lase -p oduced plasma wi h picosecond esolu ion” M. Faja do, P. Audebe , P. Renaudin, H.Yashi o, R. Shephe d, J. C. Gau hie , C. Chenais- Popo ics Physical Re iew Le e s 86, 1231 (2001). 57) - "X- ay emission om lase -i adia ed gold a ge s wi h su ace modula ion" T. Desai, H. Daido, M. Suzuki, N. Sakaya, A. P. Gue ei o, K. Mima Lase and Pa icle Beams 19, 241 (2001). 58) - “Heliumlike geonium a om” A.M. Ma ins Physical Re iew A, 64, 023407 (2001). 5.2. Space Plasmas G oup 1) - "Ion-acous ic damping e ec s on pa ame ic decays o Al én wa es: Righ -hand pola iza ion" L. Gombe o , K. Gombe o , and A.L. B inca J. Geophys. Res.,106, 18713, 2001 2) - "On he s abili y o pe pendicula pa icle d i s in cold magne oplasmas" A.L. B inca, F.J. Romei as, and L. Gombe o J. Geophys. Res.,107 (A7),doi:10.1029/2001JA900169, 2002. 3) - "Ion-acous ic damping e ec s on pa ame ic decays o Al én wa es: Righ -hand pola iza ion" L. Gombe o , K. Gombe o , and A.L. B inca J. Geophys. Res.,107 (A7), doi: 10.1029/2001JA000265, 2002 4) - "On wa e gene a ion by pe pendicula cu en s" A.L. B inca, F.J. Romei as, and L. Gombe o , J. Geophys. Res., accep ed o publica ion, 2002. 49 5.3. Gas Discha ges and Gaseous Elec onics 5.3.1. PhD hesis - Júlio Viei a Hen iques, "In es igação eó ica e expe imen al de plasmas em A e em mis u as N2 – A p oduzidos po ondas de supe ície" Doc o a e Thesis, Tech. Uni . Lisbon (2002) 5.3.2. Pape s 1) - A lase pho ode achmen echnique o measu emen o H— in a high equency a eling wa e discha ge F. M. Dias, E. Ta a o a, H. C espo, and C. M. Fe ei a Re . Sci. Ins um. 72, 1680-1687 (2001). 2) - Expe imen al s udy o ene gy coupling and plasma b eakdown in a high equency esonan ca i y A. Lacos e, F. M. Dias, C. Boisse-Lapo e, and P. Lep ince, J. Appl. Phys. 89, 3108-3114 (2001). 3) - E ec o gas hea ing on he spa ial s uc u e o a a eling wa e sus ained A discha ge, J. Hen iques, E. Ta a o a, F. M. Dias, and C. M. Fe ei a, J. Appl. Phys. 90, 4921-4928 (2001). 4) - Relaxa ion o he elec on ene gy dis ibu ion unc ion in he a e glow o a N2 mic owa e discha ge including space-cha ge ield e ec s V. Gue a , P. A. Sá, and J. Lou ei o Phys. Re . E 63, 46404-1/13 (2001). 5) - Role played by he N2(A 3?u+) me as able in s a iona y N2 and N2-O2 discha ges V. Gue a, P. A. Sá, and J. Lou ei o J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 34, 1745-1755 (2001). 6) - Role o long-li ed N2(X 1Σg+, ) molecules and N2(A 3Σu+) and N2(a’ 1Σu-) s a es in he ligh emissions o an N2 a e glow J. Lou ei o, P. A. Sá, and V. Gue a, J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 34, 1769-1778 (2001). 7) - Spec oscopy s udy and modelling o an a e glow c ea ed by a low-p essu e pulsed discha ge in N2-CH4, C. D. Pin assilgo, G. Ce nogo a, and J. Lou ei o, Plasma Sou ces Sci. Technol. 10, 147-161 (2001). 50 8) - Fo ma ion o H— ions ia ib a ional exci ed molecules p oduced om ecombina i e wall deso p ion o H a oms in a low-p essu e H2 posi i e column J. Amo im, J. Lou ei o, and D. Sch am Chem. Phys. Le . 346, 443-448 (2001). 9) - Molecula discha ges sus ained by a a elling wa e, in “Mic owa e discha ges: undamen als and applica ions”, C. M. Fe ei a, F. M. Dias, V. Gue a, and E. Ta a o a, Yu. A. Lebede (ed.), pp.15-25, Yanus-K, Moscow, Russia (2001). 10) - On he sel -consis en modelling o a a eling wa e sus ained ni ogen discha ge” V. Gue a, E. Ta a o a, F. M. Dias, and C. M. Fe ei a, J. Appl. Phys. 91, 2648-2661 (2002). 11) - “Wa e d i en N2-A discha ge. I. Sel -consis en heo e ical model” J. Hen iques, E. Ta a o a, V. Gue a, and C. M. Fe ei a J. Appl. Phys. 91, 5622-5631 (2002). 12) - “Wa e d i en N2-A discha ge. II. Expe imen and compa ison wi h heo y” J. Hen iques, E. Ta a o a, F. M. Dias, and C. M. Fe ei a, J. Appl. Phys. 91, 5632-5639 (2002). 13) - “Op ical emission spec oscopy and Langmui p obe cha ac e isa ion o he spu e ing plasma and i s in luence upon YBCO hin ilm p ope ies” V. N. Tsane a, T. I. Donche , Ts . Popo , F. M. Dias, Z. H. Ba be , E. J. Ta e, M. G. Blami e, M. Hogg, F. Kahlmann, and J. E. E e s, Physica C 372-376, 1087-1090 (2002). 14) - “Disposi i coaxial d’exci a ion mic o-ondes pou l’ionisa ion de apeu pul e isée pa magné on” C. Boisse-Lapo e, O. Le oy, L. De Poucques, L. Teulé-Gay, J. H. A. Hagelaa , N. Kouassi,, D. Pagon, G. Gousse , L. Al es, P. Lep ince, J. B e agne, and M. Touzeau, Vide: Science Technique e Applica ions 304, 272-283 (2002). 51 15) - “Two-dimensional luid modelling o cha ged pa icle anspo in adio- equency capaci i ely coupled discha ges” A. Salabas, G. Gousse , and L. L. Al es, Plasma Sou ces Sci. Technol. 11, 448-465 (2002). 16) - “E ec i e ioniza ion coe icien s and elec on d i eloci ies in gas mix u es o SF6 wi h He, Xe, CO2 and N2 om Bol zmann analysis” M. J. Pinhei o and J. Lou ei o J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 35, 3077-3084 (2002). 17) - “An in o ma ion- heo e ic o mula ion o he New on’s second law” M. J. Pinhei o, Eu ophys. Le . 57, 305-309 (2002). 18) - “La ge-scale plasmas exci ed by su ace wa es” F. M. Dias, E. Ta a o a, and C. M. Fe ei a Czech J. Phys. 52, D481-D484 (2002). 19) - “Wa e d i en molecula discha ges as sou ces o ac i e species” in “Spec oscopy o non- equilib ium plasma a ele a ed p essu es” C. M. Fe ei a, E. Ta a o a, V. Gue a, F. M. Dias, and J. Hen iques P oc. SPIE – In . Soc. Op . Eng., V. N. Ochkin (ed.), ol. 4460, pp.99-110, Bellingham, Washing on, USA (2002). 20) - “I e a i e me hod o e alua ing he elec on ene gy dis ibu ion unc ion om p obe measu emen s unde collisional condi ions” F. M. Dias and Ts . K. Popo Vacuum – Su . Eng., Su . Ins um. & Vacuum Technol. 69, 159-163 (2003). 21) - “Kine ics o me as able a oms and molecules in N2 mic owa e discha ges” V. Gue a, E. Ta a o a, and C. M. Fe ei a, Vacuum – Su . Eng., Su . Ins um. & Vacuum Technol. 69, 171-176 (2003). 22) - “Ni ogen dissocia ion in N2-A mic owa e plasmas” J. Hen iques, E. Ta a o a, V. Gue a, and C. M. Fe ei a Vacuum – Su . Eng., Su . Ins um. & Vacuum Technol. 69, 177-181 (2003). 52 23) - “Wa e d i en molecula discha ge as sou ces o ac i e species” C. M. Fe ei a, E. Ta a o a, F. M. Dias, V. Gue a, J. Hen iques, and M. Pinhei o, Vacuum – Su . Eng., Su . Ins um. & Vacuum Technol. 69, 183-187 (2003). 24) - “Emission spec oscopy o a su ace wa e sus ained N2-H2 discha ge” E. Ta a o a, F. M. Dias, H. an Kuijk, and C. M. Fe ei a, Vacuum – Su . Eng., Su . Ins um. & Vacuum Technol. 69, 189-193 (2003). 25) - “Cha ged pa icle anspo modelling in silane-hyd ogen capaci i ely coupled discha ges” A. Salabas, G. Gousse , and L. L. Al es, Vacuum – Su . Eng., Su . Ins um. & Vacuum Technol. 69, 213-219 (2003). 26) - “Op ical emission spec oscopy and Langmui p obe cha ac e isa ion o he plasma du ing high -p essu e spu e deposi ion o high-Tc supe conduc ing YBa2 Cu3O7-x hin ilm” V. N. Tsane a, Ts . Popo , F. M. Dias, E. J. Ta e, M. G. Blami e, J. E. E e s, and Z. H. Ba be Vacuum – Su . Eng., Su . Ins um. & Vacuum Technol. 69, 261-266 (2003). 27) - “Modeling o wa e d i en molecula (H2, N2, N2 -A ) discha ges as a omic sou ces” C. M. Fe ei a, E. Ta a o a, V. Gue a, B. Go die s, J. Hen iques, F.M. Dias, and M. Pinhei o, IEEE T ans. Plasma Sci., accep ed o publica ion (2003). 28) - “Time-dependence o he elec on ene gy dis ibu ion unc ion in he ni ogen a e glow” V. Gue a, F. M. Dias, J. Lou ei o, P. A. Sá, P. Supio , C. Dup e , and Ts . Popo , IEEE T ans. Plasma Sci., accep ed o publica ion (2003). 29) - “Nonequilib ium posi i e column e isi ed” L. L. Al es, G. Gousse , and S. Vallée, IEEE T ans. Plasma Sci., accep ed o publica ion (2003). 30) - “Elec on and me as able kine ics in he ni ogen a e glow” V. Gue a, P. A. Sá, and J. Lou ei o, Plasma Sou ces Sci. Technol., accep ed o publica ion (2003). 31) - “Dissocia ion mechanisms in ni ogen discha ges” V. Gue a, E. Galiaska o , and J. Lou ei o, Chem. Phys. Le ., accep ed o publica ion (2003).