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Photoinitiated hydrothiolation of pyranoid exo-glycals: the d-galacto and d-xylo cases

József, János; Juhász, László; Illyés, Tünde Zita; Csávás, Magdolna; Borbás, Anikó; Somsák, László

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Ou e e ence: CAR 7009 P-au ho que y- 9 AUTHOR QUERY FORM Jou nal: CAR A icle Numbe : 7009 Please e-mail you esponses and any co ec ions o: E-mail: [email p o ec ed] Dea Au ho , Please check you p oo ca e ully and ma k all co ec ions a he app op ia e place in he p oo (e.g., by using on-sc een anno a ion in he PDF ile) o compile hem in a sepa a e lis . No e: i you op o anno a e he ile wi h so wa e o he han Adobe Reade hen please also highligh he app op ia e place in he PDF ile. To ensu e as publica ion o you pape please e u n you co ec ions wi hin 48 hou s. Fo co ec ion o e ision o any a wo k, please consul h p://www.else ie .com/a wo kins uc ions. Any que ies o ema ks ha ha e a isen du ing he p ocessing o you manusc ip a e lis ed below and highligh ed by lags in he p oo . 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G aphical Abs ac pp. 1e7 Pho oini ia ed hyd o hiola ion o py anoid exo-glycals: he D -galac o and D -xylo cases J anos J ozse , L aszl o Juh asz, Tünde Zi a Illy es, Magdolna Cs a  as, Anik o Bo b as, L aszl o Soms ak * Highligh s Pho oini ia ed hiol-ene eac ion o O-ace yla ed exo-glycals. Syn hesis o b - D -glycopy anosylme hyl-sulfide ype glycomime ics. Exclusi e egio- and s e eoselec i i y wi h exo-galac al. Exclusi e egio- and e y high s e eoselec i i y wi h exo-xylal. Disaccha ide mimicks o Gly-CH 2 -S-Gly sca olds. Con en s lis s a ailable a ScienceDi ec Ca bohyd a e Resea ch jou nal homepage: www.else ie .com/loca e/ca es h p://dx.doi.o g/10.1016/j.ca es.2015.05.008 0008-6215/©2015 Published by Else ie L d. Ca bohyd a e Resea ch xxx (2015) 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 CAR7009_g abs ■6 June 2015 ■1/1 Please ci e his a icle in p ess as: J ozse J, e al., Pho oini ia ed hyd o hiola ion o py anoid exo-glycals: he D-galac o and D-xylo cases, Ca bohyd a e Resea ch (2015), h p://dx.doi.o g/10.1016/j.ca es.2015.05.008 No e Pho oini ia ed hyd o hiola ion o py anoid exo-glycals: he D -galac o and D -xylo cases Q3 Q2 J anos J ozse a ,L aszl oJuh asz a ,Tünde Zi a Illy es a ,Magdolna Cs a  as b ,Anik oBo b as b , L aszl oSoms ak a , * a Depa men o O ganic Chemis y, PO Box 20, Uni e si y o Deb ecen, H-4010 Deb ecen, Hunga y b Depa men o Pha maceu ical Chemis y, PO Box 70, Uni e si y o Deb ecen, H-4010 Deb ecen, Hunga y a icle in o A icle his o y: Recei ed 30 Ap il 2015 Accep ed 22 May 2015 A ailable online xxx Keywo ds: Thiol-ene click eac ion Exo-galac al Exo-xylal Disaccha ide mimicks abs ac Radical-media ed addi ion eac ions o hiols o O-pe ace yla ed exo-galac al and exo-xylal wi h 2,2- dime hoxy-2-phenylace ophenone as he pho oini ia o esul ed in high yielding o ma ion o he co - esponding b - D -glycopy anosylme hyl-sulfide de i a i es (2,6-anhyd o-1-deoxy-1-S-subs i u ed-1- hio- aldi ols) wi h exclusi e egio- and e y high s e eoselec i i y, including disaccha ide mimicks wi h Gly- CH 2 -S-Gly sca olds. ©2015 Published by Else ie L d. Glycomime ic compounds a e widely used o deciphe ing he biological oles o ca bohyd a e de i a i es. 1 Glycomime ics esemble na u al ca bohyd a es in hei s uc u e and/o biological unc ion and o en se e as lead compounds o d ug design. 2 One o he mos impo an ea u es o such compounds is he hyd oly ic s abili y o he bond(s),which eplace he na u al O-glycosidic linkage(s). A wide ange o such eplacemen s we e sugges ed, among o he s S-glycosides and C-glycosyl de i a i es wi h a sul u a om o a me hylene g oup, espec i ely, in he posi ion o he glycosidic oxygen. 1 In addi ion, in a numbe o examples wo (o e en mo e) a oms a e inse ed be ween he glycon and aglycon 3 in he o m o e.g., SeS, 4e8 SeSe, 8e10 SO 2 eN, 11e13 NeC(¼O)eN linking moie ies. 14e17 Ca bohyd a e de i a i es displaying Gly-CH 2 -S-R sca olds a e much less ep esen ed among glycomime ics al hough some syn- he ic me hods, mos ly limi ed o he applica ion o O-pe benzy- la ed exo-glycals, can be ound in he li e a u e. Thus, exo-glucal was ans o med in se e al s eps in o a Glc-CH 2 -I de i a i e, 18e20 which was eac ed unde basic condi ions wi h alipha ic and a o- ma ic hiols including suga de i a i es o gi e he abo e s uc- u es. Ring openings by nucleophiles o an exo-glucal-de i ed spi o-epoxide 21 as well as a spi o-episul onium ion 22 esul ed in ulose de i a i es ea u ing he abo e s uc u e. Radical-media ed addi ion o AcSH o exo-glycals u nished S-( b - D -glycosylme hyl) hioace a es. 23 The hiol-ene addi ion chemis y, 24,25 ei he in ionic o adical- media ed e sions, has ound se e al applica ions in ca bohyd a e chemis y o S-glycoconjuga ion, whe ein he suga de i a i e gene ally plays he ole o he hiol o is unc ionalized by O- o C- appended unsa u a ed moie ies. 26 Much less wo k has been de o ed o addi ions o hiols o suga ‘ene’-s in which he double bond is pa o o di ec ly a ached o he suga ing: hus, addi ions o suga de i ed enones 27 and some eac ions o endo- 28e30 and ecen ly also exo-glycals 30e33 as well as de i a i es wi h an exo- me hylene g oup in he 4- and a 5-posi ion o a u anoside and a py anoside, 34 espec i ely, and a 3-exome hylene-gluco u - anose 31,32 ha e been epo ed. Exo-glycals o e hemsel es o he cons uc ion o Gly-CH 2 -S-R ype compounds in hiol-ene couplings p o ided ha a su ficien deg ee o eac i i y as well as o egio- and s e eoselec i i ies can be achie ed and he eac ion condi ions a e compa ible wi h he p o ec i e g oups. Base induced anionic addi ions o hiola es can be expec ed ine ec i e wi h he elec on- ich double bond, 33 and acid-ca alyzed eac ions o hiols yield S-glycosides due o he s abili y o he glycosylium ion. 35 Radical-media ed addi ions mus be highly a ou able due o he elec ophilic na u e o hiyl adi- cals 25 and a good egioselec i i y may also be o eseen based on he be e s abiliza ion o he e ia y glycosyl e sus he p ima y gly- cosylme hyl adical. Al hough adical-media ed hyd o hiola ions *Co esponding au ho . Tel.: þ36 52512900, þ36 52522348; ax: þ36 52512744. Q 1 E-mail add ess: [email p o ec ed] (L. Soms ak). Con en s lis s a ailable a ScienceDi ec Ca bohyd a e Resea ch jou nal homepage: www.else ie .com/loca e/ca es h p://dx.doi.o g/10.1016/j.ca es.2015.05.008 0008-6215/©2015 Published by Else ie L d. Ca bohyd a e Resea ch xxx (2015) 1e7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 CAR7009_p oo ■6 June 2015 ■1/7 Please ci e his a icle in p ess as: J ozse J, e al., Pho oini ia ed hyd o hiola ion o py anoid exo-glycals: he D-galac o and D-xylo cases, Ca bohyd a e Resea ch (2015), h p://dx.doi.o g/10.1016/j.ca es.2015.05.008 could be pe o med wi h O-benzyla ed subs a es, such p o ec ing g oups may be labile unde hose condi ions (c . a discussion in Re . 31). On he o he hand, O-acyl p o ec ion is usually ad an a- geous and s able in adical-media ed eac ions, 36,37 as i was demons a ed ecen ly also by hyd o hiola ions o O-pe benzoy- la ed exo-glucal. 31,32 In his case bo h he egio- and s e eo- selec i i ies p o ed excellen as he o ma ion o b - D - glucopy anosylme hyl-sulfides was obse ed only. As a con inua- ion o hese s udies, he ein we disclose ou findings wi h he pho oini ia ed hiol-ene eac ions o O-pe ace yla ed exo-galac al and exo-xylal. The O-pe ace yla ed exo-glycals 1and 4we e syn hesized om he co esponding glycosyl cyanides acco ding o ou p o en p ocedu e. 38e41 The hiol addi ions we e ca ied ou in oluene a oom empe a u e by i adia ion a l max 365 nm o 15 min in he p esence o 2,2-dime hoxy-2-phenylace ophenone (DPAP, 0.1 equi ) as he pho oini ia o . The p og ess o he eac ion was con olled by TLC a e he fi s eac ion pe iod and i adia ion and addi ion o DPAP we e epea ed i necessa y. The hiols we e applied in 10- old excess o 2aecand in sligh ly mo e han equi- mola amoun s o 2de . The esul s a e summa ized in Table 1 o exo-galac al 1and in Table 2 o exo-xylal 4. Each ans o ma ion needed wo i adia ion cycles a e ,which ime o al consump ion o he exo-glycals 1o 4was obse ed. The b - D -galac osylme hyl-sulfides 3we e isola ed by column ch oma- og aphy in good o high yields (59e87 %, Table 1). In se e al e- ac ions o 4 he o ma ion o wo p oduc s 5and 6could be seen. In each o hese cases compounds 5we e he majo p oduc s (52e75 %) and 6could be isola ed in e y small amoun s (<10%, Table 2). The s uc u e o he p oduc s was es ablished by NMR me hods. Fo he D -galac ose de i a i es 3 he 4 C 1 con o ma ion o he py - anoid ing and he equa o ial posi ion o he CH 2 -S-R subs i uen (co esponding o a b -D C-glycosylic configu a ion o he C-2 cen e) was deduced om he p o on spec a. The D -xylose de i ed 5exis ed also in a 4 C 1 con o ma ion wi h a b - D -configu ed C-2 as e ealed by he la ge h ee-bond coupling cons an s o ~10 Hz h oughou he spec a o hese compounds. On he o he hand, he p o on spec a o 6exhibi ed se e al b oad single -like signals, which we e no well esol ed. This was indica i e o a py anoid ing in he 1 C 4 con o ma ion (o mo e p obably in a con o ma ional equilib ium in ol ing he 1 C 4 chai and boa as well as skew-boa con o ma ions). Howe e , he configu a ion o he C-2 ca bon could no be es ablished on he basis o he p o on spec a since bo h axial and equa o ial o ien a ion o subs i uen s o ha cen e mus esul in small icinal couplings in he gi en con o ma ion. The e o e, he 1 J C-2,H-2 coupling cons an s we e de e mined o he pai 5c and 6c by 1 H decoupled and undecoupled HSQC measu e- men s. 1 J C,H coupling cons an s we e ob ained by measu ing he dis ance o peaks maxima in F2 ( 1 H) dimension om undecoupled HSQC spec a. The p ac ically equal alues o hese couplings (Table 3, 148.2 Hz o 5c and 147.4 o 6c) indica ed he axial po- si ion o H-2 in bo h compounds, he eby e ealing he a -D configu a ion o he C-2 a om in 6c. Va ia ions in he 1 J C,H alues o he o he ca bons may also indica e he con o ma ional equilib ium o hese de i a i es. 42 Fo he o he xylose de i a i es he amoun s o he isola ed subs ances did no allow o ca y ou simila pai wise measu emen s, he e o e, he analogous s uc u e is made p obable by he simila i ies o he 1 H NMR spec a Table 1 Addi ion o hiols 2 o exo-galac al 1 a R Ra io o 1:2Yield b o 3(%) aP 1:10 59 bPh 1:10 62 cBn 1:10 75 d1:1.1 72 e1:1.1 87 1:1.1 81 a To al con e sion o 1was de ec ed a e wo i adia ions o 15 min. b Isola ed yields a e pu ifica ion by column ch oma og aphy. J. J ozse e al. / Ca bohyd a e Resea ch xxx (2015) 1e72 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 CAR7009_p oo ■6 June 2015 ■2/7 Please ci e his a icle in p ess as: J ozse J, e al., Pho oini ia ed hyd o hiola ion o py anoid exo-glycals: he D-galac o and D-xylo cases, Ca bohyd a e Resea ch (2015), h p://dx.doi.o g/10.1016/j.ca es.2015.05.008 (Table 4). The op ical o a ions also co obo a e hese assump ions a leas o compounds wi h non-suga appendages as de i a i es 6aeca e mo e dex o o a o y han 5aec, espec i ely. The S- glycosyl moie ies o he disaccha ide like 3de ,5de , and 6de ga e he expec ed signals in he NMR spec a. In conclusion, he pho oini ia ed addi ion o hiols o O-pe - ace yla ed exo-galac al and exo-xylal ga e he expec ed D -glyco- sylme hyl-sulfide ype compounds in good yields wi h exclusi e egioselec i i y. The D -galac ose de i a i es we e o med wi h comple e b -s e eoselec i i y, while in he cases o he D -xylose de i a i es besides he majo b -C-glycosylic de i a i es he a - coun e pa s we e also isola ed in small amoun s. This s udy demons a ed ha he hiol-ene eac ion o exo-glycals wi h a wide ange o hiols can be ex ended o suga s o he han glucose. These eac ions o e y high egio- and s e eoselec i i ies may be aluable ools o he cons uc ion o new ypes o glycomime ic compounds. 1. Expe imen al 1.1. Gene al me hods Mel ing poin s we e measu ed in open capilla y ubes o on a Kofle ho -s age and a e unco ec ed. Op ical o a ions we e de e mined wi h a Pe kineElme 241 pola ime e a oom em- pe a u e. NMR spec a we e eco ded wi h B uke 360 (360/ 90 MHz o 1 H/ 13 C), B uke 400 (400/100 MHz o 1 H/ 13 C) o B uke A ance II 500 spec ome e equipped wi h TXI z-g adien p obe- heads (500/125.77 MHz o 1 H/ 13 C) spec ome e . Chemical shi s a e e e enced o TMS as he in e nal e e ence ( 1 H), o o he Table 3 Selec ed 13 C NMR da a o compounds 5c and 6c C-2 C-3 C-4 C-5 C-6 C-2 C-3 C-4 C-5 C-6 d [ppm] 78.7 71.5 73.6 69.1 66.7 74.0 67.3 66.2 66.4 66.1 1 J C,H [Hz] 148.2 154.0 161.6 162.5 147.4 149.5 164.0 147.4 Table 2 Addi ion o hiols 2 o exo-xylal 4 a R Ra io o 4:2Yield b (%) 56 aP 1:10 63 4 bPh 1:10 52 8 cBn 1:10 68 5 d1:1.1 69 3 e1:1.1 75 n.d. c 1:1.1 53 4 a To al con e sion o 4was de ec ed a e wo i adia ions o 15 min. b Isola ed yields a e pu ifica ion by column ch oma og aphy. c The o ma ion o 6was no de ec ed. J. J ozse e al. / Ca bohyd a e Resea ch xxx (2015) 1e73 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 CAR7009_p oo ■6 June 2015 ■3/7 Please ci e his a icle in p ess as: J ozse J, e al., Pho oini ia ed hyd o hiola ion o py anoid exo-glycals: he D-galac o and D-xylo cases, Ca bohyd a e Resea ch (2015), h p://dx.doi.o g/10.1016/j.ca es.2015.05.008 esidual sol en signals ( 13 C). 1 J C,H coupling cons an s we e de e - mined by measu ing he dis ance o peak maximums in F2 ( 1 H) dimension om undecoupled HSQC spec a. The assignmen s o he 1 H NMR signals o compounds 3d,3 ,5e and 5 we e pe o med by hei COSY spec a. Mass spec a we e eco ded wi h a The mo LTQ XL mass spec ome e (The mo Elec on Co p., San Jose, CA, USA) ope a ed in a ull scan posi i e ion ESI mode. TLC was pe - o med on DC-Alu olle Kieselgel 60 F 254 (Me ck). TLC pla es we e isualized unde UV ligh , and by gen le hea ing. Fo column ch oma og aphy Kieselgel 60 (Me ck, pa icle size (0.063e0.200 mm) was applied. Thiols 2aecwe e puchased om SigmaeAld ich o p epa ed acco ding o li e a u e p ocedu es (2d, 43 2e, 44 2 45 ). 1.2. Gene al p ocedu e o he pho oini ia ed eac ion o exo-glycals wi h hiols To a solu ion o he s a ing glycal (1o 4,50e100 mg) in d y oluene (4 mL/100 mg), a hiol 2(10 equi o 2aec, 1.1 equi o 2de ) and 2,2-dime hoxy-2-phenylace ophenone (DPAP, 0.1 equi ) we e added. The solu ion was i adia ed by a me cu y apo lamp ( l max ¼365 nm) a o 15 min. A e addi ion o ano he 0.1 equi o DPAP i adia ion was con inued and, when he s a ing ma e ial disappea ed (TLC, eluen 5:1 hexaneeace one), he sol en was emo ed unde diminished p essu e, hen he esidue was pu ified using column ch oma og aphy (eluen A 5:1 hexaneeace one; eluen B 6:1 hexaneeace one; eluen C 2:1 hexane: ace one). 1.2.1. 3,4,5,7-Te a-O-ace yl-2,6-anhyd o-1-deoxy-1-S-p opyl-1- hio- D -glyce o- L -manno-hep i ol (3a) By he gene al p ocedu e, s a ing om 1(100 mg, 0.29 mmol) o gi e 3a (eluen A) as a colo less oil (72 mg; 59%). R ¼0.42, (eluen C), [ a ] D þ5.0 (c¼0.52, CHCl 3 ). 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) d : 5.41 (dd, 1H, J¼1.1, 3.5 Hz, H-5), 5.17 (p , 1H, J¼9.8 Hz, H-3), 5.02 (dd, 1H, J¼3.5, 9.8 Hz, H-4), 4.13 (dd, 1H, J¼6.5, 11.3 Hz, H-7 A ), 4.07 (dd, 1H, J¼6.5, 11.3 Hz, He7 B ), 3.90 (ddd, 1H, J¼1.1, 6.5, 6.5 Hz, H-6), 3.60 (ddd, 1H, J¼3.7, 7.2, 9.8 Hz, H-2), 2.69 (dd, 1H, J¼7.2, 14.2 Hz, H-1 A ), 2.65 (dd, 1H, J¼3.7, 14.2 Hz, H-1 B ), 2.53e262 (m, 2H, SeCH 2 ), 2.15, 2.05, 2.04, 1.97 (4s, 43H, OAc), 1.66e1.53 (m, 2H, CH 2 ), 0.97 ( , 3H, J¼7.3 Hz, CH 3 ). 13 C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl 3 ) d : 170.41 (CO), 79.95, 74.34, 72.15, 69.16, 67.76 (C-2eC-6), 61.74 (C-7), 35.54, 33.58 (C-1, CH 2 S), 22.97, 20.98, 20.84, 20.76, 13.56 (CH 3 ). C 18 H 28 O 9 S(M : 420.47 g/mol); MS: [MþH] þ ¼421.58; [MþK] þ ¼459.50. 1.2.2. 3,4,5,7-Te a-O-ace yl-2,6-anhyd o-1-deoxy-1-S-phenyl-1- hio- D -glyce o- L -manno-hep i ol (3b) By he gene al p ocedu e, s a ing om 1(100 mg, 0.29 mmol) o gi e 3b (eluen A) as a yellow oil (82 mg; 62%). R ¼0.37 (eluen C), [ a ] D 15.0 (c¼0.53, CHCl 3 ). 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) d : 7.39e7.33 (m, 2H, a oma ic), 7.32e7.25 (m, 2H, a oma ic), 7.23e7.17 (m, 1H, a oma ic), 5.40 (dd, 1H, J¼1.3, 3.5 Hz, H-5), 5.22 (pseudo , 1H, J¼10.0 Hz, H-3), 5.02 (dd, 1H, J¼3.5, 10.0 Hz, H-4), 4.10 (dd, 1H, J¼6.8, 11.3 Hz, H-7 A ), 4.04 (dd, 1H, J¼6.8, 11.3 Hz, H-7 B ), 3.87 (ddd, 1H, J¼1.3, 6.8, 6.8 Hz, H-6), 3.62 (ddd, 1H, J¼4.4, 6.7, 10.0 Hz, H-2), 3.08 (dd,1H, J¼4.4,13.6 Hz, H-1 A ), 3.12 (dd, J¼6.7,13.6 Hz,1H, H-1 B ), 2.16, 2.05, 2.04, 1.98 (4s, 43H, OAc). 13 C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl 3 ) d : 170.55, 170.37, 170.28, 170.01 (4CO), 130.01, 129.05, 126.63 (a o- ma ic), 77.98, 74.37, 72.08, 69.25, 67.69 (C-2eC-6), 61.53 (C-7), 36.33 (C-1), 20.97, 20.84, 20.74 (CH 3 ). C 21 H 26 O 9 S, M : 454.49 g/mol; MS: [MþH] þ ¼455.58; [MþK] þ ¼493.50. 1.2.3. 3,4,5,7-Te a-O-ace yl-2,6-anhyd o-1-deoxy-1-S-benzyl-1- hio- D -glyce o- L -manno-hep i ol (3c) By he gene al p ocedu e, s a ing om 1(100 mg, 0.29 mmol) o gi e 3c (eluen A) as a colo less oil (102 mg; 75%). R ¼0.37 (eluen C), [ a ] D 10.0 (c¼0.56, CHCl 3 ). 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) d : 7.40e7.16 (m, 5H, a oma ic), 5.41 (dd, 1H, J¼1.2, 3.4 Hz, H-5), 5.16 (pseudo ,1H, J¼10.1Hz, H-3), 5.00 (dd, 1H, J¼3.4, 10.1 Hz, H-4), 4.16 Table 4 Selec ed 1 H NMR da a o he D -xylose de i ed compounds 5and 6( d [ppm], 3 J H,H [Hz] o FWHM a [Hz]) Compound R H-1 A H-1 B H-2 H-3 H-4 H-5 H-6 eq H-6 ax 5a P 2.67 3.0,14.1 2.58 7.6,14.1 3.55 3.0,7.6,9.4 4.95 9.4 5.18 9.4 4.99 5.7,9.4,10.7 4.14 5.7,11.2 3.29 10.7, 11.2 6a 2.78 7.5, 13.6 2.60 6.3, 13.6 3.84 d b 4.89 7.0 a 5.07 8.2 a 4.70 7.5 a 4.03 1.7, 13.2 3.86 2.2, 13.2 5b Ph 3.11 3.0, 13.9 2.98 8.0, 13.9 3.56 3.0, 8.0, 9.4 4.97 9.4 5.17 9.4 5.01 5.6,9.4,11.1 4.14 5.6,11.1 3.27 11.1 6b 3.20 7.7,13.7 3.02 7.0,13.7 3.85 d b 4.93 6.7 a 5.08 7.9 a 4.68 7.2 a 4.02 1.0,13.3 3.83 2.1,13.3 5c Bn 2.53 3.0,14.3 2.44 7.7,14.3 3.49 3.0,7.7,9.4 4.91 9.4 5.14 9.4 4.98 5.5,9.4,10.5 4.14 5.5,11.2 3.26 10.5,11.2 6c 2.72 7.7,13.7 2.52 6.1,13.7 3.66 1.9,6.1,7.7 4.79 6.9 a 5.02 8.0 a 4.65 6.7 a 3.98 13.6 3.75 2.3,13.6 5d (AcO) 4 - b - D -Gal p 2.99 2.7,14.1 2.63 7.5,14.1 3.65 2.7,7.5,9.5 4.88 9.5 5.12 9.5 4.93 5.7,9.5,10.5 4.12 5.7,11.2 3.23 10.5,11.2 6d 3.02 8.1,13.5 2.73 5.5,13.5 3.95 d b 4.87 7.2 a 5.04 d b 4.70 6.6 a 4.03 1.8,13.3 3.95 2.2,13.3 5 (iP O) 2 - a - D -Gal p -6-yl 2.75 - b 2.53 8.2,14.3 3.52 2.7,8.2,9.5 4.86 9.5 5.13 9.5 4.92 5.5,9.5,10.5 4.09 5.5,11.2 3.24 10.5,11.2 6 2.85 8.2,13.8 2.66 5.4,13.8 3.93 d b 4.86 6.7 a 5.06 7.6 a 4.70 6.6 a 4.02 1.6,14.8 3.87 d a FWHM: ull wid h a hal -maximum o he signals. b O e lapping mul iple s om which he coupling cons an s could no be ex ac ed. J. J ozse e al. / Ca bohyd a e Resea ch xxx (2015) 1e74 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 CAR7009_p oo ■6 June 2015 ■4/7 Please ci e his a icle in p ess as: J ozse J, e al., Pho oini ia ed hyd o hiola ion o py anoid exo-glycals: he D-galac o and D-xylo cases, Ca bohyd a e Resea ch (2015), h p://dx.doi.o g/10.1016/j.ca es.2015.05.008 (dd, 1H, J¼6.7, 11.3 Hz, H-7 A ), 4.10 (dd, 1H, J¼6.7, 11.3 Hz, H-7 B ), 3.89 (ddd, 1H, J¼1.2, 6.7, 6.7 Hz, H-6), 3.80 (s, 2H, SCH 2 ), 3.57 (ddd, 1H, J¼3.6, 7.2, 10.1 Hz, H-2), 2.56, (dd, 1H, J¼7.2,14.4 Hz, H-1 A ), 2.52 (dd, 1H, J¼3.6, 14.4 Hz, H-1 B ), 2.16, 2.05, 1.98, 1.97 (4s, 43H, OAc). 13 C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl 3 ) d : 170.56, 170.37, 170.29, 169.82 (CO), 138.18, 129.18, 128.58, 127.19 (a oma ic), 79.64, 74.35, 72.10, 68.98, 67.73 (C-2eC-6), 61.81 (C-7), 37.14, 32.27 (C-1, SCH 2 ), 20.87, 20.83, 20.73 (CH 3 ). C 22 H 28 O 9 S, M : 468.52 g/mol; MS: [MþH] þ ¼469.67; [MþK] þ ¼507.58. 1.2.4. 3,4,5,7-Te a-O-ace yl-2,6-anhyd o-1-deoxy-1-S-(2,3,4,5- e a-O-ace yl- b - D -galac opy anosyl)-1- hio- D -glyce o- L -manno- hep i ol (3d) By he gene al p ocedu e, s a ing om 1(50 mg, 0.145 mmol) o gi e 3d (eluen B) as a yellow oil (74 mg; 72%). R ¼0.13 (eluen C), [ a ] D 27.1 (c¼0.55, CHCl 3 ). 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) d : 5.40 (dd, 1H, J¼1.1, 3.4 Hz, H-5), 5.38 (dd,1H, J¼1.1, 3.4 Hz, H-4 0 ), 5.19 (pseudo ,1H, J¼9.9 Hz, H-2 0 ), 5.18 ( ,1H, J¼10.0 Hz, H-3), 5.02 (dd,1H, J¼3.4, 10.0 Hz, H-4), 5.0 (dd, 1H, J¼3.4, 9.9 Hz, H-3 0 ), 4.56 (d, 1H, J¼9.9 Hz, H-1 0 ), 4.14 (m, 2H, H-7 AB ), 4.05 (dd, 1H, J¼11.3, 6.8 Hz, H-6 0 A ), 4.03 (dd, 1H, J¼11.3, 6.8 Hz, H-6 0 B ), 3.90 (dd, 1H, J¼1.1, 6.5 Hz, H-6), 3.86 (ddd, 1H, J¼1.1, 6.8, 6.8 Hz, H-5 0 ), 3.70 (ddd, J¼1H, 2.9, 7.4, 10.0 Hz, H-2), 2.98 (dd, 1H, J¼2.9, 14.0 Hz, H-1 A ), 2.74 (dd, J¼7.4, 14.0 Hz, 1H, H-1 B ), 2.13, 2.12, 2.06, 2.04, 2.01, 2.01, 1.95, 1.94 (8s, 83H, OAc). 13 C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl 3 ) d : 170.41, 170.37, 170.25, 170.18, 170.04, 169.64 (CO), 83.27, 78.22, 74.53, 74.37, 72.13, 71.92, 68.74, 67.62, 67.32, 67.15(C-2eC-6 and C-1 0 eC-5 0 ), 61.34 (C-7), 61.31 (C-6 0 ), 30.58 (C-1), 20.85, 20.83, 20.73, 20.69, 20.66, 20.62 (CH 3 ). C 29 H 40 O 18 S, M : 708.68 g/mol; MS: [MþNa] þ ¼731.83. 1.2.5. 3,4,5,7-Te a-O-ace yl-2,6-anhyd o-1-deoxy-1-S-(2,3,4- i- O-ace yl- b - D -xylopy anosyl)-1- hio- D -glyce o- L -manno-hep i ol (3e) By he gene al p ocedu e, s a ing om 1(50 mg, 0.145 mmol) o gi e 3e (eluen B) as a colo less oil (80 mg; 87%). R ¼0.16 (eluen C), [ a ] D 62.0 (c¼0.59, CHCl 3 ). 1 H NMR (360 MHz, CDCl 3 ) d : 5.39 (dd, 1H, J¼1.1, 3.4 Hz, H-5), 5.21 (pseudo , 1H, J¼10.0 Hz, H-3), 5.11 (pseudo ,1H, J¼8.0 Hz, H-3 0 ), 5.00 (dd,1H, J¼3.4,10.0 Hz, H-4), 4.92 (pseudo , 1H, J¼8.0 Hz, H-2 0 ), 4.94e4.82 (m, 1H, H-4 0 ), 4.67 (d, 1H, J¼8.1 Hz, H-1 0 ), 4.21 (dd, 1H, J¼4.8, 11.8 Hz, H-5 0 eq ), 4.11 (dd, 1H, J¼6.5, 11.2 Hz, H-7 A ), 4.03 (dd, 1H, J¼6.8, 11.2 Hz, H-7 B ), 3.86 (ddd, J¼1H, 1.1, 6.5, 6.8 Hz, H-6), 3.65 (ddd, 1H, J¼2.9, 6.9, 10.0 Hz, H-2), 3.36 (dd, 1H, J¼8.5, 11.8 Hz, H-5 0 ax ), 2.91 (dd, 1H, J¼2.9, 14.2 Hz, H- 1 A ), 2.70 (dd, 1H, J¼6.9, 14.2 Hz, H-1 B ), 2.14, 2.06, 2.04, 2.03, 2.02, 2.02, 1.95 (7s, 73H, OAc). 13 C NMR (91 MHz, CDCl 3 ) d : 170.46, 170.38,170.25,169.88,169.73,169.51 (CO), 83.25, 78.35, 74.34, 72.17, 71.67, 69.78, 68.52, 67.60 (C-2eC-6 and C-1 0 eC-4 0 ), 65.06 (C-7), 61.45 (C-5 0 ), 31.13 (C-1), 20.91, 20.80, 20.70 (CH 3 ). C 26 H 36 O 16 S, M : 636.62 g/mol; MS: [MþNa] þ ¼659.92. 1.2.6. 3,4,5,7-Te a-O-ace yl-2,6-anhyd o-1-deoxy-1-S-(1,2:3,4,-di- O-isop opylidene- b - D -galac opy anose-6-yl)-1- hio- D -glyce o- L - manno-hep i ol (3 ) By he gene al p ocedu e, s a ing om 1(100 mg, 0.29 mmol) o gi e 3 (eluen B) as a colo less oil (145 mg; 81%). R ¼0.30 (eluen C), [ a ] D 27.0 (c¼0.51, CHCl 3 ). 1 H NMR (360 MHz, CDCl 3 ) d : 5.48 (d, 1H, J¼5.1 Hz, H-1 0 ), 5.36 (dd, 1H, J¼1.2, 3.4 Hz, H-5), 5.07 (pseudo , 1H, J¼10.0 Hz, H-3), 4.96 (dd, 1H, J¼3.4, 10.1 Hz, H-4), 4.57 (dd, 1H, J¼2.4, 7.9 Hz, H-3 0 ), 4.26 (dd, 1H, J¼2.4, 5.1 Hz, H-2 0 ), 4.20 (dd, 1H, J¼1.9, 7.9 Hz, H-4 0 ), 4.1e3.98 (m, 2H, H-7), 3.90e3.85 (m, 1H, H-6), 3.85e3.80 (m, 1H, H-5 0 ), 3.60 (ddd, 1H, J¼3.1, 8.1, 10.0 Hz, H-2), 2.83 (dd, 1H, J¼6.2, 13.6 Hz, H-6 A 0 ), 2.75 (dd, 1H, J¼7.6, 13.6 Hz, H-6 B 0 ), 2.70 (dd,1H, J¼8.1, 14.4 Hz, H-1 A ), 2.63 (dd,1H, J¼3.1,14.4 Hz, H-1 B ), 2.12, 2.09, 2.00, 1.92 (4s, 43H, OAc), 1.51, 1.39, 1.29, 1.28 (4s, 43H, CH 3 ). 13 C NMR (91 MHz, CDCl 3 ) d : 170.51, 170.22, 170.15, 169.84 (CO), 109.26, 108.56 (C), 96.71, 80.02, 74.25, 71.97, 71.80, 70.99, 70.48, 68.98, 67.69, 67.07 (C-2eC-6 and C-1 0 eC-5 0 ), 61.72 (C- 7), 32.96 (C-6 0 ), 32.40 (C-1), 26.08, 26.01, 24.93, 24.49 (CH 3 ), 20.83, 20.72, 20.63 (CH 3 CO). C 27 H 40 O 14 S, M : 620.66 g/mol; MS: [MþH 2 O] þ ¼638.25. 1.2.7. 3,4,5-T i-O-ace yl-2,6-anhyd o-1-deoxy-1-S-p opyl-1- hio- D -gulo-hexi ol (5a) By he gene al p ocedu e, s a ing om 4(100 mg, 0.37 mmol) o gi e 5a (eluen B) as a colo less oil (80 mg; 63%). R ¼0.47 (eluen C), [ a ] D 50  (c¼0.59, CHCl 3 ). 1 H NMR (360 MHz, CDCl 3 ) d : 5.18 ( , 1H, J¼9.4 Hz, H-4), 4.99 (ddd, 1H, J¼5.7, 9.4, 10.7 Hz, H-5), 4.95 (pseudo , 1H, J¼9.4 Hz, H-3), 4.14 (dd, 1H, J¼5.7, 11.2 Hz, H-6 eq ), 3.55 (ddd, 1H, J¼3.1, 7.6, 9.4 Hz, H-2), 3.29 (dd, 1H, J¼10.7, 11.2 Hz, H-6 ax ), 2.67 (dd, 1H, J¼3.1, 14.1 Hz, H-1 A ), 2.58 (dd, 1H, J¼7.6, 14.1 Hz, H-1 B ), 2.45e2.55 (m, 2H, SCH 2 ), 2.05, 2.03, 2.03 (3s, 33H, OAc), 1.66e1.51 (m, 2H, CH 2 ), 0.98 ( , J¼7.3 Hz, 3H, CH 3 ). 13 C NMR (91 MHz, CDCl 3 ) d 170.41, 169.85, 169.72 (CO), 79.00, 73.74, 71.73, 69.21 (C-2eC-5), 66.79 (C-6), 35.41, 33.57 (C-1, SCH 2 ), 22.86 (CH 3 CO), 20.76 (CH 2 ), 13.45 (CH 3 ). C 15 H 24 O 7 S, M : 348.41 g/mol; MS: [MþH] þ ¼349.58; [MþK] þ ¼387.58. 1.2.8. 3,4,5-T i-O-ace yl-2,6-anhyd o-1-deoxy-1-S-phenyl-1- hio- D -gulo-hexi ol (5b) By he gene al p ocedu e, s a ing om 4(100 mg, 0.37 mmol) o gi e 5b (eluen B) as a colo less oil (73 mg; 52%). R ¼0.42 (eluen C), [ a ] D 49.0 (c¼0.53, CHCl 3 ). 1 H NMR (360 MHz, CDCl 3 ) d : 7.41e7.16 (m, 5H, a oma ic), 5.17 (pseudo , 1H, J¼9.4 Hz, H-4), 5.01 (ddd, 1H, J¼5.6, 9.4, 11.1 Hz, H-5), 4.97 ( , 1H, J¼9.4 Hz, H-3), 4.14 (dd, 1H, J¼5.6, 11.1 Hz, H-6 eq ), 3.56 (ddd, 1H, J¼3.0, 8.0, 9.4 Hz, H-2), 3.27 (p , 1H, J¼11.1 Hz, H-6 ax ), 3.11 (dd, 1H, J¼3.0, 13.9 Hz, H-1 A ), 2.98 (dd,1H, J¼8.0,13.9 Hz, H-1 B ), 2.03, 2.02, 2.02 (3s, 33H, OAc). 13 C NMR (91 MHz, CDCl 3 ) d : 170.32, 169.75, 169.67 (CO), 135.91, 129.63, 128.97, 126.46 (a oma ic), 77.47, 73.58, 71.74, 69.05 (C-2eC- 5), 66.76 (C-6), 36.11 (C-1), 20.68 (CH 3 ). C 18 H 22 O 7 S, M : 382.43 g/ mol; MS: [MþH] þ ¼383.58; [MþK] þ ¼421.58. 1.2.9. 3,4,5-T i-O-ace yl-2,6-anhyd o-1-deoxy-1-S-benzyl-1- hio- D -gulo-hexi ol (5c) By he gene al p ocedu e, s a ing om 4(100 mg, 0.37 mmol) o gi e 5c (eluen B) as a colo less oil (99 mg; 68%). R ¼0.38 (eluen C), [ a ] D 58.0 (c¼0.52, CHCl 3 ). 1 H NMR (360 MHz, CDCl 3 ) d : 7.35e7.19 (m, 5H, a oma ic), 5.14 ( , 1H, J¼9.4 Hz, H-4), 5.01 (ddd, 1H, J¼5.5, 9.4, 10.5 Hz, H-5), 4.91 ( , 1H, J¼9.5 Hz, H-3), 4.14 (dd, 1H, J¼5.5, 11.2 Hz, H-6 eq ), 3.74 (d, 1H, J¼13.5 Hz, CH 2A ), 3.71 (d, 1H, J¼13.5 Hz, CH 2B ) 3.49 (ddd, 1H, J¼3.0, 7.7, 9.4 Hz, H-2), 3.26 (dd, 1H, J¼10.5, 11.3 Hz, H-6 ax ), 2.53 (dd, 1H, J¼3.0, 14.3 Hz, H-1 A ), 2.44 (dd, 1H, J¼7.7, 14.3 Hz, H-1 B ), 2.03, 2.01, 1.95 (3s, 33H, OAc). 13 C NMR (91 MHz, CDCl 3 ) d : 170.41, 169.85, 169.62 (CO), 138.03, 129.11, 128.51,127.11 (a oma ic), 78.84, 73.70, 71.59, 69.19 (C-2eC-5), 66.79 (C-6), 36.94 (C-1), 32.10 (SCH 2 ), 20.76 (CH 3 ). C 19 H 24 O 7 S, M : 396.45 g/mol; MS: [MþH] þ ¼397.58; [MþK] þ ¼435.58. 1.2.10. 3,4,5-T i-O-ace yl-2,6-anhyd o-1-deoxy-1-S-(2,3,4,5- e a- O-ace il- b - D -galac opy anosyl)-1- hio- D -gulo-hexi ol (5d) By he gene al p ocedu e, s a ing om 4(50 mg, 0.185 mmol) o gi e 5d (eluen B) as a colo less oil (81 mg; 69%). R ¼0.16 (eluen C), [ a ] D 47.0 (c¼0.58, CHCl 3 ). 1 H NMR (360 MHz, CDCl 3 ) d : 5.39 (dd, 1H, J¼1.1, 3.3 Hz, H-4 0 ), 5.19 ( , 1H, J¼10.0 Hz, H-2 0 ), 5.12 ( , 1H, J¼9.5 Hz, H-4), 5.00 (dd, 1H, J¼3.3, 10.0 Hz, H-3 0 ), 4.93 (ddd, 1H, J¼5.7, 9.5, 10.5 Hz, H-5), 4.88 ( , 1H, J¼9.5 Hz, H-3), 4.51 (d, 1H, J¼10.0 Hz, H-1 0 ), 4.12 (dd, 1H, J¼6.6, 11.2 Hz, H-6 0 A ), 4.10 (dd, 1H, J¼5.7, 11.2 Hz, H-6 eq ), 4.05 (dd, 1H, J¼6.8, 11.4 Hz, H-6 0 B ), 3.89 (ddd, 1H, J¼1.1, 6.6, 6.8 Hz, H-5 0 ), 3.65 (ddd, 1H, J¼2.7, 7.5, 10.0 Hz, H-2), 3.23 (dd, 1H, J¼10.5, 11.2 Hz, H-6 ax ), 2.99 (dd, 1H, J¼2.7, 14.1 Hz, H- J. J ozse e al. / Ca bohyd a e Resea ch xxx (2015) 1e75 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 CAR7009_p oo ■6 June 2015 ■5/7 Please ci e his a icle in p ess as: J ozse J, e al., Pho oini ia ed hyd o hiola ion o py anoid exo-glycals: he D-galac o and D-xylo cases, Ca bohyd a e Resea ch (2015), h p://dx.doi.o g/10.1016/j.ca es.2015.05.008 1 A ), 2.63 (dd, 1H, J¼7.5, 14.1 Hz, H-1 B ), 2.12, 2.04, 2.03, 2.00, 1.99, 1.97, 1.93 (7s, 73H, OAc). 13 C NMR (91 MHz, CDCl 3 ) d : 170.27, 170.10, 169.90, 169.71, 169.55 (CO), 83.34, 77.93, 74.43, 73.65, 71.85, 71.35, 68.98, 67.20, 66.66, (C-2eC5 and C-1 0 eC-5 0 ) 66.73 (C-6),61.26 (C-6 0 ), 30.54 (C-1), 20.68, 20.63, 20.51 (CH 3 ). C 26 H 36 O 16 S, M : 636.62 g/mol; MS: [MþNa] þ ¼659.92. 1.2.11. 3,4,5-T i-O-ace yl-2,6-anhyd o-1-deoxy-1-S-(2,3,4- i-O- ace yl- b - D -xylopy anosyl)-1- hio- D -gulo-hexi ol (5e) By he gene al p ocedu e, s a ing om 4(50 mg, 0.185 mmol) o gi e 5e (eluen B) as a colo less oil (78 mg; 75%). R ¼0.20 (eluen C), [ a ] D 96 (c¼0.52, CHCl 3 ). 1 H NMR (360 MHz, CDCl 3 ) d : 5.14 ( , 1H, J¼9.4 Hz, H-4), 5.12 ( , 1H, J¼8.4 Hz, H-3 0 ), 4.99e4.82 (m, 4H, H- 3, H-5, H-2 0 , H-4 0 ), 4.58 (d, 1H, J¼8.4 Hz, H-1 0 ), 4.19 (dd, 1H, J¼5.0, 11.7 Hz, H-5 0 eq ), 4.09 (dd, 1H, J¼5.6, 11.2 Hz, H-6 eq ), 3.58 (ddd, 1H, J¼2.9, 7.0, 9.8 Hz, H-2), 3.34 (dd, 1H, J¼8.8, 11.7 Hz, H-5 0 ax ), 3.24 ( , 1H, J¼11.2 Hz, H-6 ax ), 2.90 (dd, 1H, J¼2.9, 14.0 Hz, H-1 A ), 2.63 (dd, J¼7.0, 14.0 Hz, 1H, H-1 B ), 2.05, 2.02, 2.01, 2.01, 1.99, 1.98 (6s, 63H, OAc). 13 C NMR (91 MHz, CDCl 3 ) d : 170.43, 169.89, 169.85, 169.70, 169.53 (CO), 83.17, 78.04, 73.79, 71.93, 71.27, 69.64, 69.12, 68.62 (C- 2eC-5 and C-1 0 eC-4 0 ), 66.83 (C-6), 65.35 (C-5 0 ), 30.85, 20.79 (CH 3 ). C 23 H 32 O 14 S, M : 564.56 g/mol; MS: [MþNa] þ ¼588.08. 1.2.12. 3,4,5-T i-O-ace yl-2,6-anhyd o-1-deoxy-1-S-(1,2:3,4,-di-O- isop opylidene- b - D -galac opy anose-6-yl)-1- hio- D -gulo-hexi ol (5 ) By he gene al p ocedu e, s a ing om 4(100 mg, 0.38 mmol) o gi e 5 (eluen B) as a colo less oil (108 mg; 53%). R ¼0.36 (eluen C), [ a ] D 71 (c¼0.58, CHCl 3 ). 1 H NMR (360 MHz, CDCl 3 ) d : 5.47 (d, 1H, J¼5.0 Hz, H-1 0 ), 5.13 (pseudo , 1H, J¼9.5 Hz, H-4), 4.92 (ddd,1H, J¼5.5, 9.5, 10.5 Hz, H-5), 4.86 (pseudo , 1H, J¼9.5 Hz, H-3), 1H, 4.57 (dd, J¼2.4, 7.9 Hz, H-4 0 ), 4.27 (dd, 1H, J¼2.2, 5.1 Hz, H-2 0 ),4.25 (pseudo , 1H, J¼2.2 Hz, H-3 0 ) 4.09 (dd, 1H, J¼5.5, 11.2 Hz, H-6 eq ), 3.85 (m, 1H, H-5 0 ), 3.52 (ddd, 1H, J¼2.7, 8.2, 9.5 Hz, H-2), 3.24 (dd, 1H, J¼10.5, 11.2 Hz, H-6 ax ), 2.80e2.69 (m, 3H, H-1 A and 2H-6 0 ), 2.57 (dd, 1H, J¼8.2, 14.3 Hz, H-1 B ), 2.00, 1.99, 1.98 (3s, 33H, OAc), 1.50, 1.40, 1.31, 1.28 (4s, 43H, CH 3 ). 13 C NMR (91 MHz, CDCl 3 ) d : 170.38, 169.86, 169.73 (CO), 109.29, 108.65 (C), 96.68, 78.97, 73.74, 71.74, 71.65, 70.95, 70.55, 69.23, 67.72 (C-2eC-5 and C-1 0 eC-5 0 ), 66.75 (C-6), 33.96 (C-1), 32.78 (C-6 0 ), 26.10, 26.05, 24.96, 24.51, 20.76 (CH 3 ). C 24 H 36 O 12 S, M : 548.60 g/mol; MS: [MþH 2 O] þ ¼566.42. 1.2.13. 3,4,5-T i-O-ace yl-2,6-anhyd o-1-deoxy-1-S-p opyl-1- hio- D -ido-hexi ol (6a) By he gene al p ocedu e, s a ing om 4(100 mg, 0.37 mmol) o gi e 6a (eluen B) as a colo less oil (5 mg; 4%). R ¼0.42 (eluen C), [ a ] D 37 (c¼0.25, CHCl 3 ). 1 H NMR (360 MHz, CDCl 3 ) d : 5.08 ( d, 1H, J¼1.4, 3.3 Hz, H-4), 4.89 (b oad signal, H-3), 4.70 (b oad signal, H-5), 4.03 (dd, 1H, J¼1.7, 13.2 Hz, H-6 eq ), 3.86 (dd, 1H, J¼2.2, 13.2 Hz, H- 6 ax ), 3.82e3.86 (m,1H, H-2), 2.78 (dd,1H, J¼7.5,13.6 Hz, H-1 A ), 2.60 (dd, 1H, J¼6.3, 13.6 Hz, H-1 B ), 2.56e2.48 (m, 2H, SCH 2 ), 2.14, 2.13, 2.11 (3s, 33H, OAc), 1.63e1.54 (m, 2H), 0.98 ( , J¼7.3 Hz, 3H). 1.2.14. 3,4,5-T i-O-ace yl-2,6-anhyd o-1-deoxy-1-S-phenyl-1- hio- D -ido-hexi ol (6b) By he gene al p ocedu e, s a ing om 4(100 mg, 0.37 mmol) o gi e 6b (eluen B) as a colo less oil (11 mg; 8%). R ¼0.38 (eluen C), [ a ] D 47 (c¼0.53, CHCl 3 ). 1 H NMR (360 MHz, CDCl 3 ) d : 7.46e7.06 (m, 5H, a oma ic), 5.08 ( d, 1H, J¼1.3, 3.1 Hz, H-4), 4.93 (b oad signal, 1H, H-3), 4.97 (ddd, 1H, J¼1.0, 2.1, 3.3 Hz, H-5), 4.04 (dd, 1H, J¼1.0, 13.3 Hz, H-6 eq ), 3.83 (dd, 1H, J¼2.1, 13.3 Hz, H-6 ax ), 3.82e3.88 (m, 1H, H-2), 3.20 (dd, 1H, J¼7.7, 13.7 Hz, H-1 A ), 3.02 (dd, 1H, J¼7.0, 13.7 Hz, H-1 B ), 2.11, 2.09, 2.08 (3s, 33H, OAc). 1.2.15. 3,4,5-T i-O-ace yl-2,6-anhyd o-1-deoxy-1-S-benzyl-1- hio- D -ido-hexi ol (6c) By he gene al p ocedu e, s a ing om 4(100 mg, 0.37 mmol) o gi e 6c (eluen B) as a colo less oil (8 mg; 5%). R ¼0.35 (eluen C), [ a ] D 50 (c¼0.40, CHCl 3 ). 1 H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl 3 ) d : 7.34e7.22 (m, 5H, a oma ic), 5.02 (b oad signal, 1H, H-4), 4.79 (b oad signal, 1H, H-3), 4.65 (b oad signal,1H, H-5), 4.97 (d,1H, J¼13.6,11.2 Hz, H- 6 eq ), 3.75 (dd, 1H, J¼2.3,13.6 Hz, H-6 ax ), 3.74 (s, 2H, CH 2 ), 3.66 (ddd, 1H, J¼1.9, 6.1, 7.7 Hz, H-2), 2.71 (dd, 1H, J¼7.7, 13.7 Hz, H-1 A ), 2.52 (dd, 1H, J¼6.1, 13.7 Hz, H-1 B ), 2.11, 2.09, 2.07 (3s, 33H, OAc). 13 C NMR (125.77 MHz, CDCl 3 ) d : 169.87, 168.59 (CO), 138.34, 129.04, 128.71, 127.31 (a oma ic), 74.17, 67.44, 66.67, 66.72 (C-2eC-5), 66.28 (C-6), 37.35 (C-1), 31.73 (SCH 2 ), 21.16, 21.0, 20.86 (CH 3 ). 1.2.16. 3,4,5-T i-O-ace yl-2,6-anhyd o-1-deoxy-1-S-(2,3,4,5- e a- O-ace il- b - D -galac opy anosyl)-1- hio- D -ido-hexi ol (6d) By he gene al p ocedu e, s a ing om 4(100 mg, 0.37 mmol) o gi e 6d (eluen B) as a colo less oil (3.5 mg; 3%). R ¼0.15 (eluen C), [ a ] D 45 (c¼0.175, CHCl 3 ). 1 H NMR (360 MHz, CDCl 3 ) d : 5.44 (dd, 1H, J¼1.0, 3.3 Hz, H-4 0 ), 5.22 ( , 1H, J¼10.0 Hz, H-2 0 ), 5.04 (b oad signal, 1H, H-4), 5.04 (dd, 1H, J¼3.3, 10.0 Hz, H-3 0 ), 4.87 (b oad signal, 1H, H-3), 4.70 (b oad signal, 1H, H-5), 4.55 (d, 1H, J¼9.9 Hz, H-1 0 ), 4.09e4.16 (m, 2H, H-6 0 AB ), 4.03 (dd, 1H, J¼1.8, 13.3 Hz, H-6 eq ), 3.95 ( d, 1H, J¼1.1, 6.6 Hz, H-5 0 ), 3.91e3.97 (m, 1H, H-2), 3.86 (dd, 1H, J¼2.2, 13.3 Hz, H-6 ax ), 3.01 (dd, 1H, J¼8.1, 13.5 Hz, H-1 A ), 2.72 (dd, 1H, J¼5.5, 13.5 Hz, H-1 B ), 2.17, 2.16, 2.15, 2.14, 2.12, 2.06, 2.05 (7s, 73H, OAc). 1.2.17. 3,4,5-T i-O-ace yl-2,6-anhyd o-1-deoxy-1-S-(1,2:3,4,-di-O- isop opylidene- b - D -galac opy anose-6-yl)-1- hio- D -ido-hexi ol (6 ) By he gene al p ocedu e, s a ing om 4(100 mg, 0.37 mmol) o gi e 6 (eluen B) as a colo less oil (7 mg; 3.5%). R ¼0.33 (eluen C), [ a ] D 40 (c¼0.35, CHCl 3 ). 1 H NMR (360 MHz, CDCl 3 ) d : 5.52 (d, 1H, J¼5.0 Hz, H-1 0 ), 5.06 (b oad signal, 1H, H-4), 4.86 (b oad signal, 1H, H-3), 4.70 (b oad signal, 1H, H-5), 4.61 (dd, J¼2.3, 7.9 Hz, H-4 0 ), 4.33e4.27 (m, 2H, H-3 0 , H-2 0 ), 4.02 (dd, 1H, J¼1.6, 14.8 Hz, H-6 eq ), 3.86e3.95 (m, 1H, H-2), 3.90e3.84 (m, 2H, H-5 0 , H-6 ax ), 2.85 (dd, 1H, J¼8.2, 13.8 Hz, H-1 A ) 2.82e2.69 (m, 2H, H-6 0 ), 2.66 (dd, 1H, J¼5.4, 13.8 Hz, H-1 B ), 2.13, 2.12, 2.11 (3s, 33H, OAc), 1.54, 1.44, 1.34, 1.33 (4s, 43H, CH 3 ). Acknowledgmen s This wo k was suppo ed by he Hunga ian Scien ific Resea ch Fund (G an s: OTKA 109208 and 109450) and he BAROSS REG_EA_09-1-2009-0028 (LCMS_TAN) p ojec . D . A. Kiss-Szikszai is hanked o eco ding he mass spec a. Re e ences 1. Glycomime ics. In: F ase -Reid BO, Ta su a K, Thiem J, edi o s. Glycoscience: chemis y and chemical biology. Be lin, Heidelbe g: Sp inge ; 2001. p. 2533e752. 2. E ns B, Magnani JL. 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