Documentation of the EVENT-HMMS Experiment 2012 – Microclimatological effects of rain-out shelters within EVENT II
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UNIVERSITY OF BAYREUTH
Depa men o Mic ome eo ology
Documen a ion o he EVENT-HMMS Expe imen 2012 –
Mic oclima ological e ec s o ain-ou shel e s wi hin
EVENT II
Wol gang Babel, Ca s en Schalle , Ra ael Eigenmann, Thomas
Foken, Jö g Hübne , Anke Jen sch, Jü gen K eyling, Fahmida
Sul ana and Peng Zhao
A bei se gebnisse
N . 55
Bay eu h, Juni 2013
2
A bei se gebnisse, Uni e si ä Bay eu h, Ab . Mik ome eo ologie, P in , ISSN 1614-8916
A bei se gebnisse, Uni e si ä Bay eu h, Ab . Mik ome eo ologie, In e ne , ISSN 1614-8924
h p://opus.ub.uni-bay eu h.de/opus4-ubbay eu h/sol sea ch/index/sea ch/sea ch ype/se ies/id/1
Eigen e lag: Uni e si ä Bay eu h, Ab . Mik ome eo ologie
Ve iel äl igung: D ucke ei de Uni e si ä Bay eu h
He ausgebe : P o . D . Thomas Foken
Uni e si ä Bay eu h, Ab eilung Mik ome eo ologie
D-95440 Bay eu h
Die Ve an wo ung übe den Inhal lieg beim Au o .
3
Con en s
1.
In oduc ion ............................................................................................................ 4
1.1.
EVENT II ........................................................................................................ 4
1.2.
EVENT-HMMS .............................................................................................. 4
1.3.
Objec i es o his epo .................................................................................. 5
2.
Expe imen al se up o EVENT-HMMS ................................................................. 6
2.1.
Si e desc ip ion ................................................................................................ 6
2.2.
Se up ............................................................................................................... 6
2.3.
T ea men s o EVENT II ................................................................................. 8
2.4.
Synop ic si ua ion and wea he maps ............................................................ 10
3.
Phy ome e measu emen s .................................................................................... 12
4.
HMMS measu emen s .......................................................................................... 14
5.
Eddy-co a iance measu emen s ........................................................................... 16
5.1.
The Eddy-co a iance complex ...................................................................... 16
5.2.
Da a acquisi ion ............................................................................................. 19
5.2.1.
Da a low ................................................................................................ 19
5.2.2.
LI-7500 Se ings..................................................................................... 19
5.2.3.
USA-1 Se ings ...................................................................................... 20
5.2.4.
Ampli ie Se ing ................................................................................... 20
5.2.5.
Raw Da a Fo ma ................................................................................... 20
5.3.
Foo p in and e ch analysis .......................................................................... 21
6.
Bowen a io mas , adia ion and soil measu emen s ............................................ 23
7.
Da a a chi e .......................................................................................................... 26
7.1.
Synop ic si ua ion .......................................................................................... 26
7.2.
HMMS da a ................................................................................................... 26
7.3.
Eddy-co a iance da a .................................................................................... 27
7.4.
BR, adia ion, and soil da a ........................................................................... 28
8.
Li e a u e .............................................................................................................. 29
A.
Daily p ecipi a ion on he di e en ea men s ................................................. 31
B.
Logge se up o BR and adia ion complex .................................................... 34
C.
Gene al synopsis analysis by he Ge man Wea he Se ice ............................. 38
4
1. In oduc ion
1.1. EVENT II
EVENT II is a pa o a se ies o ield expe imen s in he Ecological Bo anical Ga den
o he Uni e si y o Bay eu h (49°55’19”N, 11°34’55”E, 365 m a.s.l.) e med he
“EVENT Expe imen s” wi h in e na ional and in e disciplina y esea ch coope a ions
(Jen sch e al. 2007, Jen sch and Beie kuhnlein 2010).
The aim o he EVENT II expe imen is o es he e ec s o in a-annual p ecipi a ion
a iabili y in in e ac ion wi h land use schemes (Jen sch & K eyling; DFG: JE 282/6-
1), win e o summe wa ming (Beie kuhnlein & K eyling; Baye isches
S aa sminis e ium ü Umwel und Gesundhei : ZKL01Ab 7_18456), o win e
ain all addi ion (Jen sch; FORKAST TP8) on ecosys em pe o mance. This
expe imen is se up in a semi-na u al meadow and is unning since 2008.
Expe imen al manipula ions in na u al sys ems equi e long ime-se ies o be analyzed
as changes in he communi y composi ion a e ele an he e. Fi s analyses show ha
enhanced ain all a iabili y educes mid-summe p oduc i i y and lea ni ogen and
p o ein concen a ions o a ge species, and he educ ion in mid-summe
p oduc i i y educed abo eg ound ne p ima y p oduc i i y by 15 % (Wal e e al.,
2012). Fu he mo e, li e decomposi ion dec eases wi h inc easing summe
p ecipi a ion a iabili y (Wal e e al., 2013).
1.2. EVENT-HMMS
The EVENT-HMMS expe imen has been ca ied ou in 2012 wi hin he EVENT II
expe imen . I aims a a spa ially and empo ally de ailed quan i ica ion o he
mic oclima e wi hin and ou side ain-ou shel e s used in EVENT II by a ho izon al
me eo ological measu ing sys em (HMMS) connec ed o an eddy-co a iance complex.
The empo al scale enables he compa ison o a e ac s du ing di e en gene al
wea he condi ions. Fu he mo e, phy ome e s ha e been used o quan i y he e ec o
con as ing gene al wea he condi ions on he buil -up o d ough s ess o plan s. See
Figu e 1 o an imp ession o he ield si e.
5
Figu e 1 The ho izon al me eo ological measu ing sys em (HMMS, measu ing pa h is iden i iable by
he ailway ack) wi hin he expe imen a ea o EVENT II (Pho o: Ca s en Schalle , aken om
Schalle , 2012)
1.3. Objec i es o his epo
The objec i e o his epo is o desc ibe and documen he measu emen s made
wi hin he EVENT-HMMS expe imen 2012.
6
2. Expe imen al se up o EVENT-HMMS
2.1. Si e desc ip ion
Loca ion: Ecological-Bo anical Ga den, Uni e si y o Bay eu h, Ge many
(49°55’19”N, 11°34’55”E, 365 m a.s.l.).
Clima e: The egional clima e is empe a e and mode a ely con inen al, wi h a mean
annual empe a u e o 7.9 °C (1971–2000). The mean annual p ecipi a ion o 724 mm
(1971–2000) has a bimodal dis ibu ion wi h a majo peak in June/July and a second
peak in Decembe /Janua y (da a: Ecological-Bo anical Ga den, Uni . o Bay eu h,
Ge many: Foken 2003).
Plan communi y: A semi-na u al g assland which has no been ploughed o a leas
25 yea s and no e ilized o mo e han 20 yea s p io o he ins alla ion o he
expe imen in 2008. Un il he s a o he EVENT II expe imen , he meadow was
mown wice a yea o hay p oduc ion. The semi-na u al g assland communi y is
domina ed by all g asses such as Alopecu us p a ensis L. (meadow ox ail) and
A hena he um ela ius (L.) P. Beau . ex J. P esl & C. P esl ( all oa -g ass) and
belongs o he Galio molluginis-Alopecu e um p a ensis Hund (1954) 1968).
Subs a e: The soil o he expe imen is classi ied as Gleysol (Glase e al., 2013). The
homogeneous, loamy Ap ho izon (42% sand, 43% sil , 15% clay) has a dep h o 30
cm ollowed by a clayey Bg ho izon. The g oundwa e able d ops o -1.5 o -2 m
du ing summe and can each up o -30 cm in win e and a e longe ain all pe iods.
Main oo ing zone is wi hin he uppe 15 cm, ha dly any oo s each he B ho izon.
The mean pH o he opsoil is 4.1 (1 M KCl). Pe manen wil ing poin is a ound 10
ol. % soil mois u e con en .
2.2. Se up
In he ea ly summe o 2012 he EVENT II expe imen has been conduc ed oge he
wi h he HMMS, an eddy-co a iance (EC) complex, as well as addi ional
measu emen s o s anda d me eo ological a iables abo e he espec i e g assland
si e. The loca ion o all measu emen s can be seen in Figu e 2.
7
Figu e 2: O e iew o he expe imen a ea. EC: eddy-co a iance complex; BR: Bowen a io mas wi h
s anda d me eo ological measu emen s, nea by adia ion measu emen s and soil measu emen complex
8
2.3. T ea men s o EVENT II
Figu e 3: Expe imen al design o he EVENT II-expe imen . He e, we a e mainly in e es ed in he
compa ison be ween clima e ea men s wi h ain-ou shel e s (bold ou line) and wi hou ain-ou
shel e s ( hin ou line). Fo de ails abou he ea men s o he blocks see Table 1, and o he sub-block
ea men s (N1-6) wi hin each block see Table 2. Size o shel e s: 5.5 m x 7.5 m.
Figu e 4: Expe imen al design o he HMMS pa h wi hin EVENT II (black line). The yellow boxes
indica e he ea men s which we e shel e ed du ing he HMMS expe imen ; ed and blue numbe s
indica e signi ican ba code posi ions (see Table Table 6) and he ou da k blue a ows ma k he
posi ions o he ixed minimum he mome e s. The ske ch is modi ied om Schalle (2012).
10 m
N4 N2 N6
N3N1N5
N1 N2 N5
N6N3N4
N2 N3 N5
N1N4N6
N1 N3 N2
N5N4N6
N3 N2 N1
N4N6N5
N1 N4 N3
N6N5N2
N5 N6 N4
N1N2N3
N5 N2 N6
N1N3N4
N1 N6 N4
N3N5N2
N1 N4 N5
N6N3N2
N6 N2 N5
N3N4N1
N5 N4 N1
N3N2N6
N2 N5 N1
N6N4N3
N4 N1 N3
N6
N2
N5
N6 N5 N3
N2N4N1
N3 N1 N4
N2N6N5
N6 N5 N4
N2N1N3
N5 N2 N3
N4N1N6
N2 N1 N6
N5N4N3
N5 N2 N3
N6N4N1
1
2
3
4
5
Repe i ion:
EVENT II
Code-Sys em: T ea men – Nx – Repe i ion
Example Plo Numbe 1: XX – N2 – 1
N2 N5 N4
N1N3N6
N4 N6 N2
N1N3N5
N4 N6 N2
N3N1N5
N2 N1 N6
N3N4N5
N1 N4 N6
N2N3N5
D1
D2
CA
CM
D ough 1
D ough 2
Ambien Con ol
Weekly AUe age
T ea men s:
XXD1
D2
CA
CM
D ough 1
D ough 2
Ambien Con ol
Weekly AUe age
T ea men s:
XX
Ambien + Roo
N1 2x mowed/yea
N2 2x mowed/yea +
win e ain
N3 2/4x mowed/yea
+ e ilize
N4 4x mowed/yea +
win e ain
N5 2x mowed/yea +
win e wa ming
N6 2x mowed/yea +
summe wa ming
210 30 38
60
80 73
99 92
115
147
72
7.5m
5.5m
9
The EVENT II-expe imen is ca ied ou in a wo- ac o ial block design manipula ing
(1) he empo al p ecipi a ion a iabili y o e he g owing season, and (2) he
managemen in ensi y, empe a u e egime and win e p ecipi a ion sum as sub-block
ea men s (Figu e 3, see Table 1 o ea men his o ies and ea men s du ing he
measu emen campaign). The p ecipi a ion ea men s consis o shel e s, sized 5.5 m
by 7.5 m, and sepa a ed om he su oundings by la e al ba ie s om +10 cm o -20
cm abou 50 cm inside he shel e s. An o e iew o he ea men s is gi en in Table 1,
he sub ea men s a e displayed in Table 2. Fu he mo e, he expe imen al design o
he HMMS pa h wi hin EVENT II is shown in Figu e 4.
Table 1 O e iew o he empo al p ecipi a ion a iabili y ea men s (block le el) applied a EVENT
II be o e and du ing he measu emen campaign in 2012
Yea CA D1 D2 CM XX
Medium
P ecipi a ion
Va iabili y
(medVa )
High
P ecipi a ion
Va iabili y wi h
ea ly d ough
(highVa
ea ly
)
High
P ecipi a ion
Va iabili y wi h
la e d ough
(highVa
la e
)
Low P ecipi a ion
Va iabili y
(lowVa ), i iga ed
i
N
N
)
Roo a e ac
Con ol
2008 Ambien
p ecipi a ion
Ea ly d ough
19.05. - 30.06.
La e d ough
26.06. - 08.08.
weekly adjus men
01.04. - 05.09.
Ambien
p ecipi a ion
2009 Ambien
p ecipi a ion
+ adjus men o
CM ou imes
pe yea
Ea ly d ough
19.05. - 29.06.
+ adjus men o
CM ou imes
pe yea
La e d ough
30.06. - 10.08.
+ adjus men o
CM ou imes
pe yea
weekly adjus men
01.04. - 30.09.
Roo a e ac con ol
19.05. - 29.06.
+ adjus men o CM
ou imes pe yea
2010 Ambien
p ecipi a ion
+ adjus men o
CM ou imes
pe yea
Ea ly d ough
11.05. - 21.06.
+ adjus men o
CM ou imes
pe yea
La e d ough
22.06. - 02.08.
+ adjus men o
CM ou imes
pe yea
weekly adjus men
01.04. - 30.09.
Roo a e ac con ol
11.05. - 21.06.
+ adjus men o CM
ou imes pe yea
2011 Ambien
p ecipi a ion
+ adjus men o
CM ou imes
pe yea
Ea ly d ough
24.05. - 04.07.
+ adjus men o
CM ou imes
pe yea
La e d ough
05.07. - 15.08.
+ adjus men o
CM ou imes
pe yea
weekly adjus men
01.04. - 30.09.
Roo a e ac con ol
24.05. - 04.07.
+ adjus men o CM
ou imes pe yea
2012 Ambien
p ecipi a ion
+ adjus men o
CM ou imes
pe yea
Ea ly d ough
22.05. - 02.07.
+ adjus men o
CM ou imes
pe yea
La e d ough
03.07. - 13.08.
+ adjus men o
CM ou imes
pe yea
weekly adjus men
01.04. - 30.09.
Roo a e ac con ol
22.05. - 02.07.
+ adjus men o CM
ou imes pe yea
The manipula ions o he p ecipi a ion egime a e ealized by ain-ou shel e s
(Hoch unnel, E & R S ol e GmbH, Ge many, co e ed wi h a anspa en plas ic shee :
0.2 mm polye hylene, SPR 5, He mann Meye KG, Ge many) du ing he d ough
pe iod o he High P ecipi a ion Va iabili y wi h ea ly d ough ea men (highVa
ea ly
)
which included an ex eme d ough e en o 1000-yea local ecu ence, i.e. 42 days
wi hou ain all in May/June. G eenhouse e ec s due o ain-ou shel e s we e
minimized by ha ing an 80 cm clea ance be ween he oo and he g ound, allowing
o nea -su ace ai exchange. Du ing his ime, iden ical ain-ou shel e s a e se up
5. Eddy-
co a iance
5.1. The Eddy-
co a iance complex
The u bulence luxes o momen um, sensible hea , la en hea , and CO2 we e
measu ed on a mas equipped wi h an ul asonic anemome e (USA
Me eo ologische Mess echnik
H
2
O/CO
2
analyze (LI-
7500, LI
The measu ed pa ame e s and measu ing de ices a e lis ed wi h ins alla ion de ails in
Table 7
. Fo mo e de ails o he ins alla ion, see
connec ion be ween he de ices and cables can be ound in
Fu he senso speci ic
a ions a e gi en o he USA
senso NR-LIT
E om Campbell Scien i ic L d., he ampli ie and he inclinome e a e
gi en in Zhao e al
. (2011).
Figu e 7
Ins alla ion o he eddy
Figu e 8
O ien a ion o he eddy
16
co a iance
measu emen s
co a iance complex
The u bulence luxes o momen um, sensible hea , la en hea , and CO2 we e
measu ed on a mas equipped wi h an ul asonic anemome e (USA
Me eo ologische Mess echnik
GmbH, Ge many) and a as -
esponse open
7500, LI
-
COR Inc., USA) a a sampling equency o 20 Hz.
The measu ed pa ame e s and measu ing de ices a e lis ed wi h ins alla ion de ails in
. Fo mo e de ails o he ins alla ion, see
Figu e 7
and
connec ion be ween he de ices and cables can be ound in
Figu e 9
a ions a e gi en o he USA
-1, he Li-
7500, he ne adia ion
E om Campbell Scien i ic L d., he ampli ie and he inclinome e a e
. (2011).
Ins alla ion o he eddy
-co a iance mas
O ien a ion o he eddy
-co a iance complex
The u bulence luxes o momen um, sensible hea , la en hea , and CO2 we e
measu ed on a mas equipped wi h an ul asonic anemome e (USA
-1,
esponse open
-pa h
COR Inc., USA) a a sampling equency o 20 Hz.
The measu ed pa ame e s and measu ing de ices a e lis ed wi h ins alla ion de ails in
and
Figu e 8. The
and Figu e 10.
7500, he ne adia ion
E om Campbell Scien i ic L d., he ampli ie and he inclinome e a e
Table 7 De ices and measu ed pa ame e s o he eddy-co a iance complex
Pa ame e Ins umen
Se ial numbe . Uni.
In en o y
Calib . ac o Ou pu
Heigh
Ve ical
/Ho izon al
displacemen
O ien a ion
Wind ec o USA-1
„Scien i ic“
010202 1865 78787 /
[m s
－
1
]
2.50 m / 360
Sonic
empe a u e [°C]
H
2
O
concen a ion
LI-7500
75B-1632
(Con ol Box)
75H-1632
(Head)
78674
0 V–0 mmol m
－
3
,
5 V–2000
mmol m
－
3
[V] 2.44 m 0.06 m/0.27
m 360
CO
2
concen a ion
0 V– 5 mmol m
－
3
,
5 V–30 mmol
m
－
3
P essu e / [kPa] app ox.0.5
m / /
Ne adia ion
NR-LITE 980165 / 15.2 μV W
－
1
m
2
[V] 1.4 m / 180
Ampli ie
( Ina 118) / / / [V] / / /
Inclina ion AccuS a
II/DAS 20 / / / [V] 1.65 m / /
Figu e 9 Schema ic diag am o eddy-co a iance de ice connec ion ( ed lines: powe cables; black lines:
o iginal signal cables om he senso s; blue lines: analogue signal cables; o ange lines: RS-232 signal
cables, om Zhao e al., 2011)
Figu e 10 Connec ion in METEK con ol box ( om Zhao e al., 2011).
19
5.2. Da a acquisi ion
5.2.1. Da a low
Raw da a om METEK con ol box include ul asonic da a, gas analyze da a, ne
adia ion da a, and inclinome e da a, which we e downloaded by copy.exe. The
command line is:
copy.exe /b 38400 /lh / COM2
Raw da a om LI-Co con ol box RS-232 ou pu include gas analyze da a, ai
p essu e, inside empe a u e, diagnosis in o ma ion, which we e downloaded by
copy.exe. The command line is:
copy.exe /b 38400 /lh / COM1
5.2.2. LI-7500 Se ings
Con en o he Lico con igu a ion ile du ing EVENT II was:
(Ack(Recei ed FALSE)(Val 0.000000))(Calib a e(SpanCO2(Da e "20 11 2008 02:40")(Ta ge
600.2000)(Tdensi y 23.90000)(Val 0.9987253))(SpanH2O(Da e "20 11 2008 03:25")(Ta ge
11.91000)(Tdensi y 455.6560)(Val 0.9897679))(Ze oCO2(Da e "20 11 2008 02:37")(Val
0.9082303))(Ze oH2O(Da e "20 11 2008 03:04")(Val 0.8764094)))(Coe (Cu en (Band(A
1.150000))(CO2(A 152.7640)(B 6243.750)(C 4.806400e+07)(D -1.583770e+10)(E 2.147180e+12)(XS
0.001300000)(Z -0.001900000))(H2O(A 5435.080)(B 4408670.)(C -3.101910e+08)(XS -
0.001400000)(Z 0.01580000))(P essu e(A0 10.13000)(A1 26.03600))(Se ialNo "75H-
1632")))(Da a(Aux 0.000000)(CO2D 14.66722)(CO2Raw 0.08008862)(Coole 1.590364)(DiagVal
248)(H2OD 1059.809)(H2ORaw 0.1078892)(Ndx 4118)(P es 96.08419)(Temp
25.40787))(Diagnos ics(Choppe TRUE)(De OK TRUE)(PLL TRUE)(Pa h 52.00000)(SYNC
TRUE))(EmbeddedSW(Model "LI-7500 CO2/H2O Analyze Applica ion")(Ve sion
3.0.1))(E o (Recei ed FALSE))(Inpu s(Aux(A 1.000000)(B 0.000000))(P essu e(Sou ce
Measu ed)(Use Val 98.00000))(Tempe a u e(Sou ce Measu ed)(Use Val 25.00000)))(Ou pu s(BW
10)(Dac1(Full 30.00000)(Sou ce CO2MMOL)(Ze o 5.000000))(Dac2(Full 2000.000)(Sou ce
H2OMMOL)(Ze o 0.000000))(Delay 2)(RS232(Aux TRUE)(Baud 38400)(CO2D TRUE)(CO2Raw
TRUE)(Coole TRUE)(DiagRec TRUE)(DiagVal TRUE)(EOL 0A)(F eq 20.00000)(H2OD
TRUE)(H2ORaw TRUE)(Labels TRUE)(Ndx TRUE)(P es TRUE)(Temp TRUE))(SDM(Add ess
7)))|(Cha (LV None)(Lmax 100.0000)(Lmin 0.000000)(RV None)(Rmax 100.0000)(Rmin
0.000000)(Sc oll(Coa se FALSE)(Smoo h TRUE))(Uni s(Mins FALSE)(Secs TRUE))(Xmax
20))(Connec (Baud 9600)(F eq 1.000000)(Po 1))(Log(CI TRUE)(Del(Space FALSE)(Tab
TRUE))(LogVals(CV TRUE)(Cabs TRUE)(Cden TRUE)(CdenMg TRUE)(Cm TRUE)(Dew
TRUE)(Habs TRUE)(Hden TRUE)(HdenMg TRUE)(Hm TRUE)(Po B TRUE)(P es
TRUE)(RelTime TRUE)(Temp TRUE))(Name "D: P og am Files LI7500 3_0_2 LogFile. x ")(Rem
FALSE)(TS TRUE))
20
5.2.3. USA-1 Se ings
USA-1 se ings du ing EVENT II we e:
AD=0 AE=0 AO=0 AT=0
AV=1 AZ=0 BM=0 BR=38400
D1=0 D2=0 D3=0 D4=0
D5=0 D6=0 D7=0 D8=0
FR=0 HC=1 HT=1 LC=23.03.09 10:43:22
LD=0 M1= M2= M3=
MD=20 N0= N1=u call N2=u call
N3=u call NO=31 O1=2564 O2=2547
O3=2455 O4=2454 O5=2386 O6=2392
OA=0 OD=141 P1=1746 P2=1753
P3=1754 PR=3 SA=0 SF=2000
SO=0 SY=0 TC=2205 TI=15.01.11 01:25:35
TR=4000 TV=0 VR=6000 ZR=100
e sion 4.42 se ial no. 0102021865 ba = 3471 ee 15359 used 0 un ead 0
5.2.4. Ampli ie Se ing
The ampli ie o NR-LITE was se wi h a ac o as 501, i.e. he ou pu signal is 501
imes as la ge as he o iginal signal om NR-LITE.
5.2.5. Raw Da a Fo ma
An example o he eco ds om METEK con ol box is below:
120704000000 W. Eu ope Dayligh Time H:04.07.12 06:45:53 x = 164 y = 30 z =
-1 = 929 e1= -145 e2= 68 e3= 21072 e4= 14703 e5= -2728 e6=-31509 e7=-
31546 e8= -3
The o ma o his eco d is shown in Table 8.
Table 8 Fo ma o METEK ou pu
Reco d* Explana ion
120704000000 W. Eu ope
Dayligh Time
Time s amp gi en by he da a acquisi ion compu e , YYMMDDhhmmss
H:04.07.12 06:45:53 Time s amp gi en by METEK con ol box, H:DD.MM.YY hh:mm:ss
x = 164 y = 30 z = -1 wind eloci y x, y, z equal o 1.64 m s
－
1
, 0.30 m s
－
1
, －0.01 m s
－
1
,
espec i ely
= 929 sonic empe a u e is 9.29 °C
e1= -145 e2= 68 PT100 empe u e (no ins alled)
e3= 21072 Analogue ou pu o H
2
O measu emen is 2107.2 mV
e4= 14703 Analogue ou pu o CO
2
measu emen is 1470.3 mV
e5= -2728 Analogue ou pu o ne adia o is －272.8 mV
e6=-31509 e7=-31546 Analogue ou pu o inclinome e is －3150.9 mV and －3154.6 mV
e8= -3 Analogue ou pu o po en ial use ( acan )
* e3 o e8 a e displayed om －9999.9 mV up o ＋9999.9 mV.
An example o he eco ds om LI-7500 RS-232 ou pu is below:
21
120704000000 W. Eu ope Dayligh Time 12140425 248 0.08235
15.1412 0.04090 291.945 14.64 96.9 -0.00099
1.3499
The o ma o his eco d is shown in Table 9.
Table 9 Fo ma o LI-7500 se ial ou pu
Reco d Explana ion
120704000000 W.
Eu ope Dayligh Time
Time s amp gi en by he da a acquisi ion compu e , YYMMDDhhmmss
12140425 The index alue, which is inc emen ed app oxima ely e e y 6.5
milliseconds (e.g. 152 Hz) and anges om app oxima ely －2.0E8 o
＋2.0E8.
248 Diagnos ic alue
0.08235 Abso p ance o CO
2
measu emen
15.1412 CO
2
concen a ion in mmol m
－
3
0.04090 Abso p ance o H
2
O measu emen
291.945 H
2
O concen a ion in mmol m
－
3
14.64 Tempe a u e inside he con ol box in °C
96.9 Ai p essu e inside he con ol box in kPa
-0.00099 Auxilia y inpu (no ins alled)
1.3499 De ec o coole ol age in V
5.3. Foo p in and e ch analysis
In o de o de ine he wind sec o whe e he sou ce con ibu ion is su icien ly
ep esen a i e o he a ge land use “meadow” a oo p in analysis app oach by
Göckede e al. (2004,2008) has been conduc ed. The unde lying oo p in model used
in his si e cha ac e isa ion app oach is a Lag angian s ochas ic o wa d model by
Rannik e al. (2000), p o iding wo dimensional sou ce a ea con ibu ions o each
ime s ep o u bulen lux da a (30 minu es). The oo p in clima ology can be seen in
Figu e 11. As one would expec , he measu emen pe iod is domina ed by wes e lies
o day ime condi ions (uns able and neu al s a i ica ions), equen con ibu ions
om he o es only occu du ing nigh ime (s able) condi ions. The mean
con ibu ion o he a ge land use “meadow” and a e ch analysis acco ding o Raabe
(1991), conduc ed o wind sec o s o 30°, a e shown in Table 10.
F om hese esul s a wind sec o o 80° o 300° can be ega ded as ep esen a i e o
he a ge land use. Taking in o accoun a ypical s anda d de ia ion o 20° o hal -
hou ly mean alues o wind di ec ion, a wind di ec ion c i e ion o 100° < wdi < 280°
is ecommended o u he analysis. Wi h an analysis o da a quali y in dependence
on wind di ec ion no signi ican s uc u es o dis u bances could be de ec ed wi hin
he a ge wind sec o de ined be o e (no shown).
22
Figu e 11 Foo pin clima ology o he EC measu emen s du ing EVENT-HMMS. E ec le el ings
include he a eas con ibu ing wi h 50%, 80% (solid lines) and 95% (dashed lines) o he measu ed lux
on a e age o he whole campaign.
Table 10 Fe ch leng h x, heigh o he new equilib ium laye %, and lux con ibu ion o he a ge lend
use “meadow”, dependen on he wind di ec ion and a mosphe ic s a i ica ion as mean condi ions o
he EVENT-HMMS campaign.
Wind di ec ion [°]
30
60
90
120
150
180
210
240
270
300
330
360
x
[m]
25
40
100
110
160
110
140
100
200
50
27
20
%
[m]
1.5
1.9
3
3.1
3.8
3.1
3.5
3
4.2
2.1
1.6
1.3
Flux con ibu ion om a ge land use “meadow” in %
s able
19
56
87
88
94
94
91
84
86
69
44
37
neu al
47
69
92
93
97
96
96
92
93
89
69
61
uns able
61
77
97
98
100
99
100
98
98
94
85
76
23
6. Bowen a io mas , adia ion and soil measu emen s
The Bowen a io mas (BR) and he adia ion measu emen complex we e se up on
he g assland si e o he Ecological Bo anical Ga den o he Uni e si y o Bay eu h
wi hin he amewo k o he s uden in e nship 2012. Da a a e a ailable om 2012-
04-24 un il 2012-07-04. The Bowen a io mas was equipped wi h wo cup
anemome e s and wo F ankenbe ge psych ome e s in wo heigh s (Figu e 12, Table
12, Table 13). The measu ing heigh s we e 2m and 0.25m abo e displacemen heigh
and we e egula ly adap ed o he g owing meadow wi h he help o a ca iage (Table
11). Fu he mo e, wo soil hea lux pla es, wo TDRs and i e soil he mome e s
we e ins alled (See Table 12, Table 13). The adia ion measu emen complex (Figu e
12) was equipped wi h a py anome e and a py geome e o measu ing sho wa e
and longwa e incoming and ougoing adia ion componen s. The da a (10 min alues)
we e s o ed wi h a Vaisala logge . Con igu a ions a e gi en in Table 12 and Table 13.
Figu e 12 Bowen a io mas wi h cup anemome e s and psych ome e s in wo heigh s (le ) and he
adia ion measu emen complex ( igh )
24
Table 11 Lowe measu ing heigh o he Bowen a io mas and he canopy heigh o he g assland
du ing he ield campaign.
Da e
Lowe measu ing heigh (m)
Canopy heigh (m)
2012
-
04
-
25
0.55
0.45
2012
-
05
-
09
0.7
0.66
2012
-
05
-
15
0.85
0.9
2012
-
07
-
04
0.85
0.9
Table 12 Reco ded pa ame e s, ins umen a ion, measu ing heigh s and logge con igu a ions o he
Vaisala logge QLC R44303 du ing he ield campaign.
Pa ame e Ins umen Se ial
No.
Calib a ion
ac o
Con e sion
in logge
Heigh
[cm]
O ien a
ion [°]
Logge
QLC R44303
Chan
nel
xPsy_H_T F ankenbe ge
psych ome e
0095 Con . o °C 200 SW in e nal QLI CH00
xPsy_H_F F ankenbe ge
psych ome e
0085 Con . o °C 200 SW in e nal QLI CH01
xPsy_L_T F ankenbe ge
psych ome e
0045 Con . o °C 25 SW in e nal QLI CH02
xPsy_L_F F ankenbe ge
psych ome e
0134 Con . o °C 25 SW in e nal QLI CH03
xAT_05 P 100 0054 Con . o °C -2 S in e nal QLI CH04
xBT_05 P 100 0055 Con . o °C -5 S in e nal QLI CH05
xBT_10 P 100 0053 Con . o °C -10 S in e nal QLI CH06
xBT_20 P 100 0056 Con . o °C -20 S in e nal QLI CH07
xBT_50 P 100 0057 Con . o °C -50 S in e nal QLI CH08
xBW_a HP3 65653 24.3 µV
W
-1
m
-2
10
6
-10 W ex e nal QLI CH00
xBW_b HFP01 003630 62.8 µV
W
-1
m
-2
10
6
-10 E ex e nal QLI CH01
xTDR_a TDR-IMKO 31148 10
2
-5 o -
15
E ex e nal QLI Ch08
xTDR_b TDR-IMKO 31147 10
2
-15 o
-25
E ex e nal QLI Ch09
xCNR_T CNR1 970059 Con . o °C 200 S ex e nal QLI CH03
xCNR_Glb CNR1 970059 9.64µV
W
-1
m
-2
10
6
200 S ex e nal QLI CH04
xCNR_Re CNR1 970059 9.84 µV
W
-1
m
-2
10
6
200 S ex e nal QLI CH05
xCNR_Geg CNR1 970059 9.68 µV
W
-1
m
-2
10
6
200 S ex e nal QLI CH06
xCNR_Aus CNR1 970059 9.84 µV
W
-1
m
-2
10
6
200 S ex e nal QLI CH07
xWS_L Clima onics
a
4713 Con . o ms
-1
25 SW ex e nal QLI N 57
xWS_H Clima onics
a
4522 Con . o ms
-1
200 SW ex e nal QLI N 58
a
Clima onics F460 cup anemome e
25
Table 13 Channel alloca ion o QLC R44303 wi h logge p og am GeoP2011.qsp
R44303
Ins umen
Va iable Name
Measu emen
Channel
E
H
L
C
In e nal
QLI
F ankenbe ge
psych ome e
xPsy_H_T PT100 4 wi e
#0095
CH00 x
yellow
x
g een
x
b own
x
whi e
In e nal
QLI
F ankenbe ge
psych ome e
xPsy_H_F PT100 4 wi e
#0085
CH01 x
yellow
x
g een
x
b own
x
whi e
In e nal
QLI
F ankenbe ge
psych ome e
xPsy_L_T PT100 4 wi e
#0045
CH02 x
yellow
x
g een
x
b own
x
whi e
In e nal
QLI
F ankenbe ge
psych ome e
xPsy_L_F PT100 4 wi e
#0134
CH03 x
black
x
g een
x
b own
x
blue
In e nal
QLI
P 100
xAT_05
(Minimum
empe a u e)
PT100 4 wi e
#0054
CH04
x
black
x
b own
x
ed
x
o ange
In e nal
QLI
P 100
xBT_05 (Soil
empe a u e)
PT100 4 wi e
#0055
CH05
x
black
x
b own
x
ed
x
o ange
In e nal
QLI
P 100
xBT_10 (Soil
empe a u e)
PT100 4 wi e
#0053
CH06
x
black
x
b own
x
ed
x
o ange
In e nal
QLI
P 100
xBT_20 (Soil
empe a u e)
PT100 4 wi e
#0056
CH07
x
black
x
b own
x
ed
x
o ange
In e nal
QLI
P 100
xBT_50 (Soil
empe a u e)
PT100 4 wi e
#0057
CH08
x
black
x
b own
x
ed
x
o ange
Ex e nal
QLI
HP3
xBW_a
Vol age di (V)
#65653
CH00
x
b own
x
blue
Ex e nal
QLI
HFP01
XBW_b
Vol age di (V)
#003630
CH01
x
whi e
x
g een
Ex e nal
QLI
TDR-IMKO
xTDR_a (TDR
p obe)
Vol age single
(+VE), #31148
CH08
x
g een
Ex e nal
QLI
TDR-IMKO
xTDR_b (TDR
p obe)
Vol age single
(+VE), #31147
CH09
x
g een
Ex e nal
QLI
CNR1
xCNR_T
(ins umen
empe a u e)
PT100 4 wi e,
#970059
CH03
x
g ay
x
g een
x
yellow
x
pink
Ex e nal
QLI
CNR1
xCNR_Glb
(global adia ion)
Vol age di (V)
#970059
CH04
x
ed
x
blue
Ex e nal
QLI
CNR1
xCNR_Re
( e lec ed
i adiance)
Vol age di (V)
#970059
CH05
x
whi e
x
black
Ex e nal
QLI
CNR1
xCNR_Geg
(longwa e down-
wa d adia ion)
Vol age di (V)
#970059
CH06
x
g ey
x
yellow
Ex e nal
QLI
CNR1
xCNR_Aus
(longwa e up-
wa d adia ion)
Vol age di (V)
#970059
Ch 07
x
b own
x
g een
Ex e nal
QLI
Clima onics
F460 cup
anemome e
xWS_L Vol age single
(+VE), #4713
N 57
x
yellow
Ex e nal
QLI
Clima onics
F460 cup
anemome e
xWS_H Vol age single
(+VE), #4522
N 58
x
yellow
32
4/9/2012
0.1
0.1
9.9
0.1
0.1
0.1
4/10/2012
0
0
0
0
0
0
4/11/2012
6.2
6.2
6.2
6.2
6.2
6.2
4/12/2012
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
4/13/2012
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
4/14/2012
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
4/15/2012
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
4/16/2012
0
0
0
0
0
0
4/17/2012
0
0
0
0
0
0
4/18/2012
0
0
0
0
0
0
4/19/2012
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
4/20/2012
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.4
4/21/2012
6.4
6.4
6.4
6.4
6.4
6.4
4/22/2012
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
4/23/2012
1.42
1.42
1.42
1.42
1.42
1.42
4/24/2012
1.92
1.92
1.92
1.92
1.92
1.92
4/25/2012
0.59
0.59
0.59
0.59
0.59
0.59
4/26/2012
0
0
0
0
0
0
4/27/2012
0
0
0
0
0
0
4/28/2012
0
0
0
0
0
0
4/29/2012
0
0
0
0
0
0
4/30/2012
0
0
7.5
0
0
0
5/1/2012
2
2
2
2
2
2
5/2/2012
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
5/3/2012
8.1
8.1
8.1
8.1
8.1
8.1
5/4/2012
0
0
0
0
0
0
5/5/2012
6.6
6.6
6.6
6.6
6.6
6.6
5/6/2012
4.2
4.2
4.2
4.2
4.2
4.2
5/7/2012
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
5/8/2012
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
5/9/2012
0
0
0
0
0
0
5/10/2012
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
5/11/2012
5.2
5.2
5.2
5.2
5.2
5.2
5/12/2012
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
5/13/2012
0
0
0
0
0
0
5/14/2012
0.1
0.1
5.4
0.1
0.1
0.1
5/15/2012
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.6
5/16/2012
2.6
2.6
2.6
2.6
2.6
2.6
5/17/2012
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
5/18/2012
0
0
0
0
0
0
5/19/2012
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
5/20/2012
0
0
0
0
0
0
5/21/2012
0
28.3
5.7
28.3
28.3
28.3
28.3
5/22/2012
1.3
1.3
1.3
0
1.3
0
5/23/2012
0.1
0.1
0.1
0
0.1
0
5/24/2012
0
0
0
0
0
0
33
5/25/2012
0
0
0
0
0
0
5/26/2012
0
0
0
0
0
0
5/27/2012
0
0
0
0
0
0
5/28/2012
0
0
13.1
0
0
0
5/29/2012
0
0
0
0
0
0
5/30/2012
0
0
0
0
0
0
5/31/2012
7.4
7.4
7.4
0
7.4
0
6/1/2012
5.8
5.8
5.8
0
5.8
0
6/2/2012
0
0
0
0
0
0
6/3/2012
10.6
10.6
10.6
0
10.6
0
6/4/2012
3
3
3
0
3
27.8
6/5/2012
3.3
3.3
3.3
0
3.3
0
6/6/2012
4.1
4.1
4.1
0
4.1
5.8
6/7/2012
3.63
3.63
3.63
0
3.63
0
6/8/2012
2.89
2.89
2.89
0
2.89
0
6/9/2012
0.8
0.8
0.8
0
0.8
0
6/10/2012
0
0
0
0
0
0
6/11/2012
0.4
0.4
2.1
0
0.4
9.3
6/12/2012
0.1
0.1
0.1
0
0.1
0
6/13/2012
13.1
13.1
13.1
0
13.1
2.8
6/14/2012
19.5
19.5
19.5
0
19.5
29.9
6/15/2012
0.2
0.2
0.2
0
0.2
0
6/16/2012
0.2
0.2
0.2
0
0.2
0
6/17/2012
0
0
0
0
0
0
6/18/2012
0
0
0
0
0
0
6/19/2012
0
0
0
0
0
0
6/20/2012
0.6
0.6
0.6
0
0.6
0
6/21/2012
0.1
0.1
0.1
0
0.1
0
6/22/2012
0.6
0.6
0.6
0
0.6
0
6/23/2012
0
0
0
0
0
0
6/24/2012
2
2
2
0
2
0
6/25/2012
1.9
1.9
17
0
1.9
4.2
6/26/2012
0.1
0.1
0.1
0
0.1
0
6/27/2012
0
0
0
0
0
0
6/28/2012
0
0
0
0
0
0
6/29/2012
0.9
0.9
0.9
0
0.9
0
6/30/2012
15.1
15.1
15.1
0
15.1
0
7/1/2012
17.35
17.35
17.35
0
17.35
0
7/2/2012
4.8
34.7
4.8
0
34.7
32.7
29,9 mm on XX,CA,D2
7/3/2012
2
2
2
53.8
2
36.4
151,8 on D1
7/4/2012
0
0
0
100
0
0
7/5/2012
5.7
5.7
5.7
5.7
0
5.7
7/6/2012
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0
0.1
7/7/2012
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0
0.9
7/8/2012
1.9
1.9
1.9
1.9
0
1.9
34
B. Logge se up o BR and adia ion complex
Logge sys em: Vaisala Finland, ype:QLC50 (wi h CPU boa d) and QLI501(senso
boa d only), s/n R44303
Logge con igu a ion: Vaisala so wa e QSETUP
Name: GeoP2011.qsp
De ini ion o a iables DVRX.BIN(*.CFG)
GROUP 0 ;
0,Log_Task,INTEGER,,-1 ;Log_Task Va iablenlis e
GROUP 1 ;
1,xPsy_H_T,REAL,,-1 ;Psych ome e oben ocken 10 min Mi el
1,xPsy_H_F,REAL,,-1 ;Psych ome e oben euch 10 min Mi el
1,xPsy_L_T,REAL,,-1 ;Psych ome e un en ocken 10 min Mi el
1,xPsy_L_F,REAL,,-1 ;Psych ome e un en euch 10 min Mi el
1,xAT_05,REAL,,-1 ;P 100 +05 cm kein S ahlungsschu z 10 min Mi el
1,xBT_05,REAL,,-1 ;P 100 -05 cm Boden empe a u 10 min Mi el
1,xBT_10,REAL,,-1 ;P 100 -10 cm Boden empe a u 10 min Mi el
1,xBT_20,REAL,,-1 ;P 100 -20 cm Boden empe a u 10 min Mi el
1,xBT_50,REAL,,-1 ;P 100 -50 cm Boden empe a u 10 min Mi el
1,xCNR_T,REAL,,-1 ;CNR1 Ge ae e empe a u 10 min Mi el
1,xCNR_Glb,REAL,,-1 ;CNR1 Globals ahlung 10 min Mi el
1,xCNR_Re ,REAL,,-1 ;CNR1 Re lexs ahlung 10 min Mi el
1,xCNR_Geg,REAL,,-1 ;CNR1 Gegens ahlung 10 min Mi el
1,xCNR_Aus,REAL,,-1 ;CNR1 Auss ahlung 10 min Mi el
1,cWDi ,REAL,,-1 ;Um echnung Vec . WDi in G ad
1,xWS_L,REAL,,-1 ;Clima onic Wind Speed un . Anem. Mi el
1,xWS_H,REAL,,-1 ;Clima onic Wind Speed ob. Anem. Mi el
1,cWS_H,REAL,,-1 ;Clima onic obe e Windges. m/s 1 sec
1,cWS_L,REAL,,-1 ;Clima onic un e e Windges. m/s 1 sec
1,xTDR_a,REAL,,-1 ;TDR Boden euch e A 10 min Mi el
1,xTDR_b,REAL,,-1 ;TDR Boden euch e B 10 min Mi el
1,xBW_a,REAL,,-1 ;Bodenwae mepla e 65658 10 min Mi el
1,xBW_b,REAL,,-1 ;Bodenwae mepla e 69813 10 min Mi el
1,xWDi ,REAL,,-1 ;Vec o W200P Wind ahne 10 min We
GROUP 2 ;
2,Psy_H_T,REAL,,-1 ;Psych ome e oben ocken Ch00
2,Psy_H_F,REAL,,-1 ;Psych ome e oben euch Ch01
2,Psy_L_T,REAL,,-1 ;Psych ome e un en ocken Ch02
2,Psy_L_F,REAL,,-1 ;Psych ome e un en euch Ch03
2,AT_05,REAL,,-1 ;P 100 +05 cm kein S ah.schu z Ch04
2,BT_05,REAL,,-1 ;P 100 -05 cm Boden empe a u Ch05
2,BT_10,REAL,,-1 ;P 100 -10 cm Boden empe a u Ch06
2,BT_20,REAL,,-1 ;P 100 -20 cm Boden empe a u Ch07
2,BT_50,REAL,,-1 ;P 100 -50 cm Boden empe a u Ch08
2,TDR_a,REAL,,-1 ;TDR Boden euch e A [Vol%] Ch08
2,TDR_b,REAL,,-1 ;TDR Boden euch e B [Vol%] Ch09
2,BW_a,REAL,,-1 ;Hea lux pla e A [uV] Ch00
2,BW_b,REAL,,-1 ;Hea lux pla e B [uV] Ch01
2,CNR_T,REAL,,-1 ;CNR Ge ae e empe a u Ch03
2,Wdi ,REAL,,-1 ;Wind ich ung Vec . W200P Ch02
2,CNR_Glb,REAL,,-1 ;CNR Globals ahlung [uV] Ch04
2,CNR_Re ,REAL,,-1 ;CNR Re lexs ahlung [uV] Ch05
2,CNR_Geg,REAL,,-1 ;CNR Gegens ahlung [uV] Ch06
2,CNR_Aus,REAL,,-1 ;CNR Auss ahlung [uV] Ch07
2,WS _L,REAL,,-1 ;F equenz un e es Anemome e F1
2,WS _H,REAL,,-1 ;F equenz obe es Anemome e F2
----------------------------------
35
P og ammed calcula ions and/o con e sions MATH.BIN (*.CFG)
00:10:00,0
600,(x10min) ;10 min Mi el
;10 min (600 sec) Mi el PT100
[1,xAT_05]= AVG([2,AT_05],600 )
[1,xBT_05]= AVG([2,BT_05],600 )
[1,xBT_10]= AVG([2,BT_10],600 )
[1,xBT_20]= AVG([2,BT_20],600 )
[1,xBT_50]= AVG([2,BT_50],600 )
;10 min (600 sec) Mi el Psych ome e
[1,xPsy_H_T] = AVG([2,Psy_H_T],600 )
[1,xPsy_H_F] = AVG([2,Psy_H_F],600 )
[1,xPsy_L_T] = AVG([2,Psy_L_T],600 )
[1,xPsy_L_F] = AVG([2,Psy_L_F],600 )
;10 min (600 sec) Mi el Bodenwae mepla en HP
;HP kein Kalib ie ak o Ausgabe uV
[1,xBW_a]= (AVG([2,BW_a],600 )) * 1000000
;HP kein Kalib ie ak o Ausgabe uV
[1,xBW_b]= (AVG([2,BW_b],600 )) * 1000000
;CNR 1 ode 4 Kipp&Zonen
;keine Kalib ie ak o en Ausgabe uV
[1,xCNR_Aus]= AVG([2,CNR_Aus] ,600 ) * 1000000
[1,xCNR_Geg]= AVG([2,CNR_Geg] ,600 ) * 1000000
[1,xCNR_Glb]= AVG([2,CNR_Glb] ,600 ) * 1000000
[1,xCNR_Re ]= AVG([2,CNR_Re ] ,600 ) * 1000000
[1,xCNR_T]= AVG([2,CNR_T] ,600 )
;10 min (600 sec) Mi el Windgeschw. m/s
[1,xWS_H]= AVG([1,cWS_H] ,600 )
[1,xWS_L]= AVG([1,cWS_L] ,600 )
;TDR-Sonde Imko
;keine Kalib ie ak o en Ausgabe Volumen %
[1,xTDR_a]= AVG([2,TDR_a],600 ) * 100
[1,xTDR_b]= AVG([2,TDR_b],600 ) * 100
[0,Log_Task] = 1
00:00:00,0
1,(Windspeed) ;Um echnung Wind in m/s bzw G ad
;Um echnung F equenz Anemome e in m/s je 1 sec
[1,cWS_H]= (([2,WS _H] / 9.511 + 0.3) / 2.237) - 0.13
[1,cWS_L]= (([2,WS _L] / 9.511 + 0.3) / 2.237) - 0.13
;Vec o Ins . Wind ahne 32 m Main Towe op:
;Finne S/N: Y73 - Koe pe S/N: 3526
;Kalib ie -Fak o 2.92 Ohm p o G ad
[1,cWDi ] = [2,Wdi ] * 0.34246
-----------------------------------
Logge : QLC50 in e nal senso boa d: senso / channel alloca ion MPX1.BIN
(*.CFG)
=B38400
=X0
=L3
=P3
=F5
=U1
=S1,00:00:00,100,60
: ,2,RTC_TEMP;0,0,1 TIN
: ,2,Psy_H_T;0,0,1,-50.0000,160.0000,50.0000 0PT100
: ,2,Psy_H_F;0,0,1,-50.0000,160.0000,50.0000 1PT100
: ,2,Psy_L_T;0,0,1,-50.0000,160.0000,50.0000 2PT100
36
: ,2,Psy_L_F;0,0,1,-50.0000,160.0000,50.0000 3PT100
: ,2,AT_05;0,0,1,-50.0000,160.0000,50.0000 4PT100
: ,2,BT_05;0,0,1,-50.0000,160.0000,50.0000 5PT100
: ,2,BT_10;0,0,1,-50.0000,160.0000,50.0000 6PT100
: ,2,BT_20;0,0,1,-50.0000,160.0000,50.0000 7PT100
: ,2,BT_50;0,0,1,-50.0000,160.0000,50.0000 8PT100
=END
------------------------
Logge : 1x QLI501 as ex e nal senso boa d o he QLC50 connec ed ia
RS485-signal: senso / channel alloca ion MPX2.BIN (*.CFG)
=B19200
=X0
=L3
=P3
=F5
=U2
=S1,00:00:00,100,60
: ,2,BW_a;0,0,1 0V
: ,2,BW_b;0,0,1 1V
: ,2,CNR_T;0,0,1,-50.0000,160.0000,50.0000 3PT100
: ,2,Wdi ;0,0,1 2RI
: ,2,CNR_Glb;0,0,1 4V
: ,2,CNR_Re ;0,0,1 5V
: ,2,CNR_Geg;0,0,1 6V
: ,2,CNR_Aus;0,0,1 7V
: ,2,TDR_a;0,0,1 8+V
: ,2,TDR_b;0,0,1 9+V
: ,2,WS _L;0,0,1 F1
: ,2,WS _H;0,0,1 F2
=END
-------------------------
Lis o logged and sa ed a iables QLCLOG.BIN (*.CFG)
;
= FROUND
Log_Task 0 m m0
[1,xAT_05]
[1,xBT_05]
[1,xBT_10]
[1,xBT_20]
[1,xBT_50]
[1,xBW_a]
[1,xBW_b]
[1,xTDR_a]
[1,xTDR_b]
[1,xCNR_Aus]
[1,xCNR_Geg]
[1,xCNR_Glb]
[1,xCNR_Re ]
[1,xCNR_T]
[1,xPsy_H_F]
[1,xPsy_H_T]
[1,xPsy_L_F]
[1,xPsy_L_T]
[1,xWDi ]
[1,xWS_H]
[1,xWS_L]
[0,Log_Task]
---------------------------
37
S a is ics STAT.BIN (*.CFG)
00:00:00,0
2,Psy_H_T,600,1
00:00:00,0
2,Psy_H_F,600,1
00:00:00,0
2,Psy_L_T,600,1
00:00:00,0
2,Psy_L_F,600,1
00:00:00,0
2,AT_05,600,1
00:00:00,0
2,BT_05,600,1
00:00:00,0
2,BT_10,600,1
00:00:00,0
2,BT_20,600,1
00:00:00,0
2,BT_50,600,1
00:00:00,0
2,BW_a,600,1
00:00:00,0
2,BW_b,600,1
00:00:00,0
2,CNR_Aus,600,1
00:00:00,0
2,CNR_Geg,600,1
00:00:00,0
2,CNR_Glb,600,1
00:00:00,0
2,CNR_Re ,600,1
00:00:00,0
2,CNR_T,600,1
00:00:00,0
2,TDR_a,600,1
00:00:00,0
2,TDR_b,600,1
00:00:00,0
1,cWS_H,600,1
00:00:00,0
1,cWS_L,600,1
---------------------------------
38
C. Gene al synopsis analysis by he Ge man Wea he Se ice
Table A2: Gene al synopsis in May 2012
39
Table A3: Gene al synopsis in May 2012
40
Table A3: Desc ip ion o he Gene al synopsis classi ica ion acco ding o Hess and B ezowski ( om
h p://www.pik-po sdam.de/~uwe ne /gwl/welcome.h m, downloaded on June 07, 2013)
Bezeichnung
Abkü zung
A. G oßwe e lagen de
zonalen Zi kula ions o m
1.
Wes lage, an izyklonal
WA
2.
Wes lage, zyklonal
WZ
3.
Südliche Wes lage
WS
4.
Winkel ö mige Wes lage
WW
B. G oßwe e lagen de
gemisch en Zi kula ions o m
5.
Südwes lage, an izyklonal
SWA
6.
Südwes lage, zyklonal
SWZ
7.
No dwes lage, an izyklonal
NWA
8.
No dwes lage, zyklonal
NWZ
9.
Hoch Mi eleu opa
HM
10.
Hochd uckb ücke (Rücken) Mi eleu opa
BM
11.
Tie Mi eleu opa
TM
C. G oßwe e lagen de
me idionalen Zi kula ions o m
12.
No dlage, an izyklonal
NA
13.
No dlage, zyklonal
NZ
14.
Hoch No dmee
-
Island, an izyklonal
HNA
15.
Hoch No dmee
-
Island,
zyklonal
HNZ
16.
Hoch B i ische Inseln
HB
17.
T og Mi eleu opa
TRM
18.
No dos lage, an izyklonal
NEA
19.
No dos lage, zyklonal
NEZ
20.
Hoch Fennoskandien, an izyklonal
HFA
21.
Hoch Fennoskandien, zyklonal
HFZ
22.
Hoch No dmee
-
Fennoskandien, an izyklonal
HNFA
23.
Hoch No dmee
-
Fennoskandien, zyklonal
HNFZ
24.
Südos lage, an izyklonal
SEA
25.
Südos lage, zyklonal
SEZ
26.
Südlage, an izyklonal
SA
27.
Südlage, zyklonal
SZ
28.
Tie B i ische Inseln
TB
29.
T og Wes eu opa
TRW
Übe gang
U
41
Volumes in he se ies ‚Uni e si y o Bay eu h, Depa men o Mic ome eo ology,
A bei se gebnisse’
N Au ho (s) Ti le Yea
01 Foken De Bay eu he Tu bulenzknech 01/1999
02 Foken Me hode zu Bes immung de ockenen Deposi ion on Bo 02/1999
03 Liu E o analysis o he modi ied Bowen a io me hod 02/1999
04 Foken e al. Nach os ge äh dung des ÖBG 03/1999
05 Hie eis Dokumen a ion des Expe imen es Dlouhá Louka 03/1999
06 Mangold Dokumen a ion des Expe imen es am S ando Weidenb unnen, Juli/Augus
1998 07/1999
07 Heinz e al. S uk u analyse de a mosphä ischen Tu bulenz mi els Wa ele -Ve ah en zu
Bes immung on Aus auschp ozessen übe dem an a k ischen Schel eis 07/1999
08 Foken Compa ison o he sonic anomome e Young Model 81000 du ing VOITEX-99 10/1999
09 Foken e al. Lu hygienisch-bioklima ische Kennzeichnung des obe en Ege ales,
Zwischenbe ich 1999 11/1999
10 Sodemann S a ionsda enbank zum BS MLU-P ojek Lu hygienisch-bioklima ische
Kennzeichnung des obe en Ege ales 03/2000
11 Neune Dokumen a ion zu E s ellung de me eo ologischen Eingabeda en ü das
Modell BEKLIMA 10/2000
12 Foken e al. Dokumen a ion des Expe imen es VOITEX-99 10/2000
13 B uckmeie e
al. Documena ion o he expe imen EBEX-2000, July 20 o Augus 24, 2000 01/2001
14 Foken e al. Lu hygienisch-bioklima ische Kennzeichnung des obe en Ege ales 02/2001
15 Göckede Die Ve wendung des Foo p in -Modells nach Schmid (1997) zu
s abili ä sabhängigen Bes immung de Rauhigkei slänge 03/2001
16 Neune Be echnung de E apo a ion im ÖBG (Uni e si ä Bay eu h) mi dem SVAT-
Modell BEKLIMA 05/2001
17 Sodemann Dokumen a ion de So wa e zu Bea bei ung de FINTUREX-Da en 08/2002
18 Göckede e al. Dokumen a ion des Expe imen s STINHO-1 08/2002
19 Göckede e al. Dokumen a ion des Expe imen s STINHO-2 12/2002
20 Göckede e al Cha ac e isa ion o a complex measu ing si e o lux measu emen s 12/2002
21 Liebe hal S ahlungsmessge ä e e gleich wäh end des Expe imen s STINHO-1 01/2003
22 Maude e al. Dokumen a ion des Expe imen s EVA_GRIPS 03/2003
23 Maude e al. Dokumen a ion des Expe imen es LITFASS-2003, Dokumen a ion des
Expe imen es GRASATEM-2003 12/2003
24 Thomas e al. Documen a ion o he WALDATEM-2003 Expe imen 05/2004
25 Göckede e al. Quali ä sbegu ach ung komplexe mik ome eo ologische Messs a ionen im
Rahmen des VERTIKO-P ojek s 11/2004
26 Maude &
Foken
Documen a ion and ins uc ion manual o he eddy co a iance so wa e
package TK2 12/2004
27 He old e al. The OP-2 open pa h in a ed gas analyse o CO
2
and H
2
O 01/2005
28 Ruppe
ATEM so wa e o a mosphe ic u bulen exchange measu emen s using eddy
co a iance and elaxed eddy accumula ion sys ems and Bay eu h whole-ai
REA sys em se up
04/2005
29 Foken (Ed.)
Klima ologische und mik ome eo ologische Fo schungen im Rahmen des
Bay eu he Ins i u es ü Te es ische Ökosys em o schung (BITÖK), 1989-
2004
06/2005
30 Siebeke &
Se a imo ich Ul aschallanemome e -Übe p ü ung im Windkanal de TU D esden 2007 04/2007