
Exploring the local differences of
M1-type mixed oxides by quasi in-situ
(S)TEM
vorgelegt von
Master of Science
Liudmyla Masliuk
geb. in Kiev (Ukraine)
Von der Fakultät II – Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften
der Technischen Universität Berlin
Zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades
Doktor der Naturwissenschaften
Dr. rer. nat.
genehmigte Dissertation
Promotionsausschuss:
Vorsitzender: Prof. Dr. Martin Lerch
Gutachter: Prof. Dr. Robert Schlögl
Gutachter: Prof. Dr. Malte Behrens
Gutachter: Prof. Dr. Michael Lehmann
Tag der wissenschaftlichen Aussprache: 19.07.2018
Berlin 2018

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Let’s call it an accidental feature.
(Larry Wall)

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Acknowledgements
I would like to express my gratitude to my supervisor Prof. Dr. Robert Schlögl for the
opportunity to curry out my research in the Fritz-Haber Institute. I strongly appreciate the huge
work opportunities and clear feedbacks.
I am extremely grateful to Dr. Thomas Lunkenbein for development of the main idea of
the project, introduction to TEM imaging and PTR-MS measurements and continuous support of
my scientific work.
Next, I would like to express my gratitude to the examination committee members Prof.
Dr. Martin Lerch, Prof. Dr. Robert Schlögl Prof. Dr. Malte Behrens and Prof. Dr. Michael
Lehmann.
I am indebted to Prof. Dr. Klaus Hermann for fast and detailed reviews, design-related
suggestions, discussions regarding crystallography and help with the German language. I respect
and thank Dr. Annette Trunschke for valuable recommendations regarding investigations of the
catalytic reactions.
Further, I appreciate all help and support that I have received from my colleagues from
the electron microscopy group. It was a real pleasure to work in such inspiring community. I
would like to especially acknowledge Dr. Walid Hetaba, Dr. Xing Huan and Dr. Robert Imlau
for the deep insights into the advanced TEM methodology and Wiebke Frandsen, Jing Cao and
Dr. Milivoj Plodinec for support during long nights at the TEM.
I appreciate the help from the colleagues, who provided me experimental or theoretical
support, especially Dr. Johannes Noack, who have prepared (Mo,V)Ox, and Sabrina Jung, who
provided me (Mo,V,Te,Nb)Ox. I am also grateful to (in no particular order) Dr. Julia Schumann
and Prof. Dr. Malte Behrens for the preparation of Cu/ZnO/Al2O3 catalysts, Dr. Frank Girgsdies
for the XRD measurements, Jasmin Allan for the TG measurements, Dr. Detre Teschner for XPS
measurements, Pierre Kube and Marie-Mathilde Millet for transferring knowledge about the GC
and Ralf Krähnert for the calculation of the Reynold´s numbers.
Manfred Swoboda and the colleagues from the mechanic workshop deserve a special
mention for providing the technical drawing and constructing the TEM grid reactor.
I also want to acknowledge the external collaborators, namely Dr. Di Wang from
Karlsruher Institut für Technologie for the opportunity to use Gatan vacuum transfer double tilt

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holder and Dr. Marc Heggen from Forschungszentrum Jülich for discussions regarding most
suitable tiling.
Finally, I would like to thank to my family for motivation, support, understanding and,
especially, their patience.

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